2026年高考英语第一轮复习(全国通用)专题08状语从句100题(高考真题+高考模拟)(学生版+解析)

这是一份2026年高考英语第一轮复习(全国通用)专题08状语从句100题(高考真题+高考模拟)(学生版+解析)，共22页。
2. （2022全国乙卷） yu ride a bicycle, yu dn’t use petrl.
3.（2021全国甲卷）In my pinin, in truble, we shuld seek help frm thse we trust mstly.
4．（2020全国III卷）__________ he asked the villagers n the banks f the river where he culd find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and pinted dwn the river.
5．（2019全国III卷）On ur way t the huse, it was raining _______ hard that we culdn't help wndering hw lng it wuld take t get there.
6．（2016全国II卷）S, get an early start and try t be as prductive ___________ pssible befre lunch.
7．（2016全国III卷）Over time，____________the ppulatin grew，peple began cutting fd int small pieces s it wuld ck mre quickly.
高考模拟题
1．The Great Wall is well-knwn a turist attractin that lts f turists visit the city every year.
2．The Great Wall is a well-knwn turist attractin that lts f turists visit the city every year.
3．He culdn’t stand it anymre and he knew he didn’t change, he was ging t die.
4． difficulties we meet, we can wrk them ut.
5．Jim says we can stay in his huse as lng we leave it clean and tidy.
6．When yu’re riding n trains, yu wn’t be prvided with a blanket fr free, even yur trip is an vernight ne.
7．It didn’t take lng he picked himself up again and cntinued his missin.
8．She ceased her struggle instant I picked her up.
9．There were many cars in the street that I culdn’t get thrugh.
10．He came up with gd advice at the cnference that we all agreed t fllw it.
11．I didn’t think abut it much a mrning last week when I kncked my favrite teapt ff the table.
12．The dctr shares his phne number with the patients case they need medical assistance.
13．He culdn’t stand it anymre and he knew he didn’t change, he was ging t die.
14． he is rich, he desn’t live a luxurius life.
15．We waited the sun set, but he still didn't cme back.
16． yu study harder, yu wn’t be able t pass the final exam.
17． yu have already knwn the truth, I dn’t need t explain it again.
18．The by was s excited that he culd hardly sleep last night, he was ging t the z with his parents the next day.
19． the task was difficult, they managed t finish it n time with great effrts.
20．It will take sme years the new energy vehicle technlgy is accessible t everyne.
21．N matter his business tk him, he always managed t be hme fr Thanksgiving.
22． the regin has plenty f rain, the sil here is nt fertile.
23．Nevertheless, it will take sme years mst hmes begin t use this new technlgy.
24． he thught he culd escape attentin by sitting at the back, he was wrng.
25．I had just finished the experiment the pwer cut ccurred.
26．Such an hnest persn is he yu can turn t him when yu are in truble.
27．Therefre, we shuld give a secnd thught t these we g shpping.
28．It’s easy t get lst when yu drive in a new city, s it is imprtant t study a gd map yu set ut.
29．Taiping Kwkui. Every spring fggy days misten the emerald hillsides, villagers knw their harvest will cme.
30． the Mn can be reached within days, it wuld take mnths t reach Mars.
31．I was infrmed that it will be eight mnths a rescue missin arrives frm Earth.
32．N sner had I begun t understand hw British peple cmmunicate it was time t head back hme.
33．I was immersed in a fascinating bk the phne suddenly rang, pulling me ut f my cncentratin.
34． the nvel has wn widespread praise fr its unique themes, sme readers still find it difficult t fllw the cmplex plt.
35．Sme AI researchers say that it wn’t be lng AI can win at almst everything.
36．Ms. Wu is s graceful a lady that she wears fine jewelry n matter she ges.
37．Yu wn’t find paper-cutting difficult as lng yu keep practicing it.
38．I felt such relief when I knew I didn’t have t make the speech I fell asleep as sn as I lay n the bed.
39．He always parks his car he can see it frm the windw, just t make sure it’s safe.
40．Please dn’t talk s ludly thers are wrking.
41． time ges by, I realize hw much I cherish the memries we shared tgether.
42． glbal temperatures are stabilized, the frequency f extreme weather events will cntinue t rise.
43．Much hard he tried, he failed t catch up with the first runner.
44．As a matter f fact, it will take sme years ur cuntry develps this technlgy.
45． (assume) yu were a manager f a cmpany, which cllege student d yu want t emply? (所给词的适当形式填空)
46． (prvide) that there is any demand, I wuld be very happy t help yu. （所给词的适当形式填空）
47．They agreed t lend us the autmatic camera n cnditin we returned it befre the weekend.
48．Air pllutin is getting mre and mre serius, s we must take actin it is t late.
49．Even it’s getting dark, the farmers are still wrking n the farm.
50．Bill had s many falls he gt black and blue all ver.
51．The engine stpped running the fuel was used up.
52．Dad brught a ntebk alng t the beach, case he was seized by sudden inspiratin.
53．Gradually, it faded frm memry, even it was nce such a great city.
54． yu lk up, yu can see the paintings and ther artwrks that are testimny t hw the Silk Rad brught East and West tgether.
55．Yu can nly imagine hw travellers felt they saw the asis f Dunhuang ahead f them.
56． that we are all part f the glbal village, everyne becmes a neighbur.
57．They may be able t help with childcare that yu can have a break.
58．I didn't realize knwledge is valuable I had anther failure in my jb-seeking.
59．Hardly the plice received the emergency call when they rushed t the scene.
60．N matter I have t give a speech, I will get extremely nervus befre I start.
61．In cuntries like France and Russia, peple kiss their friends n the cheek they meet.
62．N matter may happen, they’ve decided t leave this evening.
63．We wn’t get there as scheduled we get everything dne tday.
64． yu begin t d smething, yu must carry n with it, therwise yu will never achieve anything.
65． the space statin travels at a speed f abut 17,500 milesper hur, we get t see the sunrise every 90 minutes.
66．I think it’s better t give it a secnd thught s many f us cnsider it a risk.
67．T ur surprise, much effrt has been made, the cause f the accident has nt been fund ut.
68．Jhn thinks it wn’t be lng he is ready fr his new jb.
69．Mark needs t learn Chinese his cmpany is pening a branch in Beijing.
70．One can always manage t d mre things, n matter full ne’s schedule is in life.
71． small, the cmpany has abut 1,000 buyers in ver 30 cuntries.
72．We shuld give the by anther chance he has made sme mistakes.
73．He rared s ludly all the children were almst scared t death.
74． (give) that they lack experience, they have dne a gd jb. (所给词的适当形式填空)
75．N sner had she tk ff the dark glasses I recgnized her.
76．Yu’d better take sme fd with yu case yu will be hungry n the train.
77．The the shaking stpped, Miss Brwn sensed it was the best time fr the class t make their escape.
78．Befre the plicy came ut, I had much hmewrk that I had n time t g ut with my friend.
79．Exhausted and cld sldiers were, they persisted in finishing their lng march.
80．They were abut t start the meeting the pwer went ut.
81．S in physics class n Mnday, I did the same, but the teacher spke s fast I culdn’t take everything dwn.
82．He made rapid prgress that the teacher praised him in ur class.
83．Fr mst f the teenagers, it can be difficult their parents treat them like a child but expect them t act like an adult.
84．Even we achieve great success in ur wrk, we shuld nt be prud.
85． gardening may be hard physical wrk, gardening lvers find it very relaxing mentally.
86．If I can find the bk here, it will be great, but nt, I will buy a new ne.
87．It is an interesting stry and ne can’t put it dwn he has finished reading it.
88． we dn’t prtect the earth, we will have n clean water t drink.
89． sme students are very gd at science, thers are talented in liberal arts.
90．It will be a lng time we meet again.
91． yu are clear abut yur reasns, tell yur family r rmmates abut the change yu want t make.
92．Yu can sn get ut f practice yu play the pian.
93．Many students lst marks in the exam simply they didn’t read the questins carefully.
94．Ding yur hmewrk is a sure way t imprve yur test scres, and this is especially true it cmes t classrm tests.
95． the Internet brings us cnvenience and efficiency, it can als cause sme prblems.
96．The glden fish didn’t grant the fisherman’s wish his wife demanded t be queen f all the land.
97．We thrughly understand each ther, even we dn’t always agree.
98．It was a ht day that nbdy wanted t d anything.
99．The plice fficers in ur city wrk hard in rder citizens can live a safe life.
100．The sprting schl made it a rule that trainees culdn't meet their parents they were allwed t leave n Friday.
专题08 状语从句100题
高考真题
1. （2022全国甲卷）The disagreement was sharp that neither he nr I knew hw t settle it.
答案：t改为s。
解析：考查状语从句。句意：这分歧如此尖锐，以至于他和我都不知道如何解决它。固定句型“s…that…”译为“如此……以至于……”引导结果状语从句。故将t改为s。
2. （2022全国乙卷） yu ride a bicycle, yu dn’t use petrl.
答案：If或改为When。
解析：考查状语从句连接词。句意：当你骑自行车的时候你是不用汽油的。由句意可知，该句阐述的是一个事实，需用if或when引导；位于句首，注意首字母大写。故为If或When。
3.（2021全国甲卷）In my pinin, in truble, we shuld seek help frm thse we trust mstly.
答案：when/whenever。
解析：句意：在我看来，当我们有麻烦时（无论什么时候我们有麻烦时），我们应该从我们最相信的人们那里寻求帮助。分析可知，本句为含有状语从句的复合句。主句为we shuld seek help...，从句表示的含义为无论什么时候我们有麻烦或者当我们有麻烦时，所以应用when/whenever引导。
4．（2020全国III卷）__________ he asked the villagers n the banks f the river where he culd find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and pinted dwn the river.
答案：as/ when
解析：考查连接词。句意：当他问河岸上的村民，他在哪里可以找到这位传奇艺术家时，他们笑着指着河的下游。本句为时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，且从句中动词asked为短暂性动作动词，不能用while引导，故应用when或as引导。句首单词首字母要大写。故填When/As。
5．（2019全国III卷）On ur way t the huse, it was raining _______ hard that we culdn't help wndering hw lng it wuld take t get there.
答案：s
解析：考查结果状语从句。句意：在我们去那座房子的路上，雨下得如此大以至于我们不能不想还要多久才能到达那里。“s…that…”意为“如此…以至于…”，引导结果状语从句。故填s。
6．（2016全国II卷）S, get an early start and try t be as prductive ___________ pssible befre lunch.
答案：as
解析：考查状语从句。 "as…as pssible"为固定的表达，意为：尽可能。。的干某事；故填as
7．（2016全国III卷）Over time，____________the ppulatin grew，peple began cutting fd int small pieces s it wuld ck mre quickly.
答案：as/when
解析：考查时间状语从句。句意：随着人口的增长，人们把食物切成小块，这样可以煮得快一点。as是连词，表示"随着"的意思，引导时间状语从句，故填as。
高考模拟题
1．The Great Wall is well-knwn a turist attractin that lts f turists visit the city every year.
【答案】s
【详解】考查固定句型。句意：长城是如此著名的一个旅游景点，以至于每年都有很多游客来这座城市参观。“s+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that...”为固定句型。s... that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。 故填s。
2．The Great Wall is a well-knwn turist attractin that lts f turists visit the city every year.
【答案】such
【详解】考查短语。句意：长城是一个著名的旅游景点，每年都有许多游客来参观。such…that…引导结果状语从句，空处与that构成固定句型。故填such。
3．He culdn’t stand it anymre and he knew he didn’t change, he was ging t die.
【答案】if
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：他再也不能忍受了，他知道如果他不改变，他就会死。空处引导状语从句，表示“如果”应用if，引导条件状语从句。故填if。
4． difficulties we meet, we can wrk them ut.
【答案】Whatever
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：无论遇到什么困难，我们都能解决。表示“无论什么”应用whatever，引导让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Whatever。
5．Jim says we can stay in his huse as lng we leave it clean and tidy.
【答案】as
【详解】考查固定短语。句意：吉姆说只要我们能让他的房子保持干净整洁，我们就可以住在他的房子里。as lng as是一个固定短语，意为 “只要”，引导条件状语从句。故填as。
6．When yu’re riding n trains, yu wn’t be prvided with a blanket fr free, even yur trip is an vernight ne.
【答案】if/thugh
【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：当你乘坐火车时，即使你的旅行是过夜的，你也不会免费得到一条毯子。设空处与前文even构成固定短语even if/thugh引导让步状语从句，意为“即使，尽管”。故填if/thugh。
7．It didn’t take lng he picked himself up again and cntinued his missin.
【答案】befre
【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：没过多久，他就站了起来，继续他的任务。It didn’t take lng befre...“没过多久就……”，befre引导时间状语从句，故填befre。
8．She ceased her struggle instant I picked her up.
【答案】the
【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：我一抱起她，她就停止了挣扎。the instant意为 “一…… 就……”，引导时间状语从句，本空用冠词the，符合题意。故填the。
9．There were many cars in the street that I culdn’t get thrugh.
【答案】s
【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意：街上的车太多了，我无法通过。结合“many cars”可知，此处应用“s many+可数名词复数+that…”引导结果状语从句，表示“如此多的……以至于……”。故填s。
10．He came up with gd advice at the cnference that we all agreed t fllw it.
【答案】such
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：他在会议上提出了如此好的建议，以至于我们都同意采纳。设空处与后文that构成固定短语such…that…，引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”；此处such用于修饰名词，结构为：such + (形容词) + 名词 + that…。句中gd advice是名词短语，故用such修饰。故填such。
11．I didn’t think abut it much a mrning last week when I kncked my favrite teapt ff the table.
【答案】until/till
【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：直到上周的一天早上，我把我最喜欢的茶壶从桌子上打翻，我才想了很多。空格处意为“直到”，可用until/till，引导时间状语从句，是固定句型，意为“直到……才……”。故填until/till。
12．The dctr shares his phne number with the patients case they need medical assistance.
【答案】in
【详解】考查介词。句意：医生把他的电话号码告诉了病人，以防他们需要医疗救助。in case“以防，以防万一”，固定短语，引导目的状语从句。故填in。
13．He culdn’t stand it anymre and he knew he didn’t change, he was ging t die.
【答案】if
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：他再也无法忍受了，他知道如果他不改变，他就会死。设空处引导条件状语从句，根据句意表示“如果”用if。故填if。
14． he is rich, he desn’t live a luxurius life.
【答案】Althugh/Thugh/While
【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然他很富有，但他的生活并不奢侈。逗号前后均为完整的句子，且前后内容是让步的关系，因此用意为“尽管，虽然”的从属连词althugh、thugh或while引导让步状语从句，且句首单词的首字母需大写。故填Althugh/Thugh/While。
15．We waited the sun set, but he still didn't cme back.
【答案】until
【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：我们一直等到太阳落山，但他仍然没有回来。“我们等待” 这个动作一直持续到 “太阳落山” 这个时间点，until 作为连词，意思是 “直到…… 为止”，引导时间状语从句，符合句子表达的逻辑关系，故填until。
16． yu study harder, yu wn’t be able t pass the final exam.
【答案】Unless
【详解】考查连词。句意：除非你更努力学习，否则你将无法通过期末考试。空处应用连词，引导状语从句；unless为从属连词，表示“除非”，引导条件状语从句，符合句意；句首字母大写。故填Unless。
17． yu have already knwn the truth, I dn’t need t explain it again.
【答案】Since
【详解】考查原因状语从句。句意：既然你已经知道了真相，我就不需要再解释了。此处引导原因状语从句，意为 “既然”，用since引导，位于句首，首字母大写。故填：Since。
18．The by was s excited that he culd hardly sleep last night, he was ging t the z with his parents the next day.
【答案】fr/because
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：这个男孩昨晚兴奋得几乎睡不着觉，因为第二天他要和父母一起去动物园。此处说明男孩兴奋难眠的原因是即将和父母去动物园这件事，引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”可用fr/because。故填fr/because。
19． the task was difficult, they managed t finish it n time with great effrts.
【答案】Althugh/Thugh/While
【详解】考查连词。句意：虽然这项任务很困难，但他们还是付出巨大努力按时完成了它。由句意可知，两句之间为转折关系，空处应用连词，引导让步状语从句；从属连词althugh/thugh/while表示“虽然，尽管”符合句意；句首单词首字母大写。故填Althugh/Thugh/While。
20．It will take sme years the new energy vehicle technlgy is accessible t everyne.
【答案】befre
【详解】考查连词。句意：新能源汽车技术普及还需要几年时间。结合句意可知，此处使用连词befre“在……以前”引导时间状语从句，“It will be +一段时间+ befre”表示“要过……才……”，故填befre。
21．N matter his business tk him, he always managed t be hme fr Thanksgiving.
【答案】where
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：无论工作把他带到哪里（无论去哪出差），他总是能在感恩节回家。空格为让步状语从句的引导词，根据句意“无论工作把他带到哪里”可知，引导词为N matter where。故填where。
22． the regin has plenty f rain, the sil here is nt fertile.
【答案】Althugh/Thugh
【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管该地区雨水充沛，但这里的土壤并不肥沃。根据句意可知，空处需要一个连接词来表示让步关系，即尽管有某个条件存在，但结果仍然是另一个情况，可用althugh或thugh引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”之意，句首单词首字母大写。故填Althugh或Thugh。
23．Nevertheless, it will take sme years mst hmes begin t use this new technlgy.
【答案】befre
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：然而，需要几年的时间后，大多数家庭才开始使用这项新技术。结合句意可知，此处为“it will take sme time befre…”句型结构，意为“需要一段时间之后才……”，所以此处使用连词befre引导的时间状语从句。故填befre。
24． he thught he culd escape attentin by sitting at the back, he was wrng.
【答案】Thugh/Althugh/While
【详解】考查连词。句意：虽然他认为坐在后面可以逃避注意，但他错了。该处为两个简单句，应填关联词，根据句意可知该空引导让步状语从句，故填Althugh/Thugh/While。
25．I had just finished the experiment the pwer cut ccurred.
【答案】when
【详解】考查状语从句连词。句意：我刚完成实验，就停电了。根据句意可知，此处考查固定句型had dne…when…“刚做完……就……”，故填when。
26．Such an hnest persn is he yu can turn t him when yu are in truble.
【答案】that
【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意：他是如此诚实的一个人，以至于你可以在困难时向他求助。根据“Such an hnest persn is he”可知，这里用了such部分置于句首引起的倒装，可还原为he is such an hnest persn，应用结果状语从句such…that…表示“如此……以至于……”。故填that。
27．Therefre, we shuld give a secnd thught t these we g shpping.
【答案】whenever
【详解】考查连词。句意：因此，无论何时我们去购物，我们都应该三思而后行。根据句意可知表示“无论何时”用whenever，其引导时间状语从句。故填whenever。
28．It’s easy t get lst when yu drive in a new city, s it is imprtant t study a gd map yu set ut.
【答案】befre
【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：在一个陌生的城市开车很容易迷路，所以在出发前研究好地图是很重要的。由“It’s easy t get lst when yu drive in a new city”可知，句子表示“在一个陌生的城市开车很容易迷路，所以在出发前研究好地图是很重要的”，空格处意为“在……之前”，用befre，引导时间状语从句，故填befre。
29．Taiping Kwkui. Every spring fggy days misten the emerald hillsides, villagers knw their harvest will cme.
【答案】when
【详解】考查连词。句意：每年春天，当雾气笼罩着翠绿的山坡时，村民们知道他们的收成就要到来了。根据句意可知，此处为连词when“当……时候”引导的时间状语从句，满足句意要求。故填when。
30． the Mn can be reached within days, it wuld take mnths t reach Mars.
【答案】Althugh/While/Thugh
【详解】考查连词。句意：尽管几天内就可以到达月球，但到达火星需要几个月的时间。分析句子可知，前后分句为让步关系，设空处应填连词引导让步状语从句，结合句意“尽管”可知，应用althugh或while或thugh，位于句首首字母应大写。故填Althugh/While/Thugh。
31．I was infrmed that it will be eight mnths a rescue missin arrives frm Earth.
【答案】befre
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：我被告知，要过八个月才会有来自地球的救援任务抵达。it will be + 时间段 + befre...表示“要过多久才……”，故空处应用befre引导时间状语从句。故填befre。
32．N sner had I begun t understand hw British peple cmmunicate it was time t head back hme.
【答案】than
【详解】考查固定句型。句意：我刚开始了解英国人如何交流，就到了回家的时间了。根据“N sner had I begun t understand hw British peple cmmunicate”可知，此处为固定句型“n ”，表示“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句。故填than。
33．I was immersed in a fascinating bk the phne suddenly rang, pulling me ut f my cncentratin.
【答案】when
【详解】考查状语从句和连词。句意：当电话铃响起的时候，我正沉浸在一本引人入胜的书中，把我从专注中拉了出来。根据语境可知，“the phne suddenly rang”是时间状语从句，用从属连词when引导从句，意为“当……的时候，这时”。故填when。
34． the nvel has wn widespread praise fr its unique themes, sme readers still find it difficult t fllw the cmplex plt.
【答案】Althugh/Thugh
【详解】考查连词。句意：尽管这部小说因其独特的主题赢得了广泛赞誉，但一些读者仍然觉得难以跟上复杂的情节。“the nvel has wn widespread praise fr its unique themes”表示小说有优点，“sme readers still find it difficult t fllw the cmplex plt”表示读者有阅读困难，前后句之间存在让步关系，用从属连词althugh或者thugh引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管，虽然”；句首单词首字母大写。故填Althugh/Thugh。
35．Sme AI researchers say that it wn’t be lng AI can win at almst everything.
【答案】befre
【详解】考查连词。句意：一些人工智能研究人员表示，不久之后人工智能就能在几乎所有方面取得胜利。分析句子可知，这里考查固定句型“it wn’t be lng befre...”，意为“不久之后就……”，befre引导时间状语从句。故填befre。
36．Ms. Wu is s graceful a lady that she wears fine jewelry n matter she ges.
【答案】where
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：吴女士是一位如此优雅的女士，无论她走到哪里，她都戴着精美的珠宝。空处引导让步状语从句，表示“无论哪里”应用n matter where引导。故填where。
37．Yu wn’t find paper-cutting difficult as lng yu keep practicing it.
【答案】as
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：只要你坚持练习，你就不会觉得剪纸难。此处应用as lng as“只要”引导条件状语从句。故填as。
38．I felt such relief when I knew I didn’t have t make the speech I fell asleep as sn as I lay n the bed.
【答案】that
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：当我知道我不必做演讲时，我感到如释重负，以至于我一躺在床上就睡着了。表示“如此……以至于……”应用such... that...，引导结果状语从句。故填that。
39．He always parks his car he can see it frm the windw, just t make sure it’s safe.
【答案】where
【详解】考查连接副词。句意：他总是把车停在他能从窗户看到的地方，只是为了确保安全。 he can see it frm the windw是地点状语从句，空格处应该填入一个连接词引导从句，且意义为“（在）……的地方”，所以应该用连接副词where。故填where。
40．Please dn’t talk s ludly thers are wrking.
【答案】while
【详解】考查连词。句意：别人工作时，请不要大声说话。空格后的部分是时间状语从句，且从句的时态是现在进行时，空格处应该填入一个连词引导时间状语从句，意义为“在……期间；当……的时候”，所以用while。故填while。
41． time ges by, I realize hw much I cherish the memries we shared tgether.
【答案】As
【详解】考查连词。句意：随着时间的推移，我越发珍惜我们曾经共同拥有的回忆。句中逗号前后都是句子，表明空处应填连词，构成从句。分析主句与从句的关系，从句应是表示主句动作发生的时间背景，应为时间状语从句，填入引导时间状从的连词as，构成固定表达as time ges by，表示“随着时间的推移”。故填As。
42． glbal temperatures are stabilized, the frequency f extreme weather events will cntinue t rise.
【答案】While/Althug/Thugh
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：虽然全球气温趋于稳定，但极端天气事件的频率将继续上升。引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然”可用while、althugh或thugh，首字母大写。故填While/Althug/Thugh。
43．Much hard he tried, he failed t catch up with the first runner.
【答案】as/thugh
【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管他非常努力地尝试了，但还是没能赶上第一名选手。空处需要as或thugh引导让步状语从句，表示一种转折的关系，即尽管前面描述了主语做出了很大的努力，但后面的结果却是失败了。此句为as/thugh引导让步状语的倒装，副词短语much hard提到句首。故填as/thugh。
44．As a matter f fact, it will take sme years ur cuntry develps this technlgy.
【答案】befre
【详解】考查固定句型。句意：事实上，我们国家要发展这项技术还需要几年的时间。根据句子结构和语境可知，此处是固定句型 “It will take + 一段时间 + befre...”，表示“要过一段时间才……”，其中befre引导时间状语从句。故填befre。
45． (assume) yu were a manager f a cmpany, which cllege student d yu want t emply? (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Assume/Assuming
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：假设你是某公司的经理，你会想雇佣哪位大学生。此处为assume/assuming(that)引导的条件状语从句，意为“假设”，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Assume/Assuming。
46． (prvide) that there is any demand, I wuld be very happy t help yu. （所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】Prviding/Prvided
【详解】考查连词。句意：如果有任何需求，我很乐意帮助你。根据句意和空格后的that可知，空格处应该用prviding或prvided构成连词短语prvided/prviding that“如果”，引导条件状语从句。位于句首，故填Prviding/Prvided。
47．They agreed t lend us the autmatic camera n cnditin we returned it befre the weekend.
【答案】that
【详解】考查条件状语从句和连词。句意：他们同意把自动相机借给我们，条件是我们在周末前归还。n cnditin that是固定短语，用于引导条件状语从句，意为“条件是，倘若”。故填that。
48．Air pllutin is getting mre and mre serius, s we must take actin it is t late.
【答案】befre
【详解】考查连词。句意：空气污染变得越来越严重，所以我们必须在为时已晚之前采取行动。根据句意和空后“it is t late”可知，此处表示“在太晚之前”，是befre引导的时间状语从句，故空处应填连词befre，表示“在……之前”。故填befre。
49．Even it’s getting dark, the farmers are still wrking n the farm.
【答案】if/thugh
【详解】考查连词。句意：即使天黑了，农民们仍在农场里干活。此处表示“尽管，即使”，应用even if/thugh。故填if/thugh。
50．Bill had s many falls he gt black and blue all ver.
【答案】that
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：比尔摔了那么多跤，以致于他浑身青一块紫一块的。此处为“s…that…”引导的结果状语从句，意为“如此……以致于……”符合句意。故填that。
51．The engine stpped running the fuel was used up.
【答案】because/as
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：发动机停止运转是因为燃料耗尽了。此处为连词引导状语从句，结合空前和空后的句意可知，上下文之间为因果关系，所以此处使用连词because/as引导原因状语从句。故填 because/as。
52．Dad brught a ntebk alng t the beach, case he was seized by sudden inspiratin.
【答案】in
【详解】考查目的状语从句。句意：爸爸去海滩时带了一本笔记本，以防他突然来了灵感。此处为in case引导目的状语从句，in case意为“以防，以备”符合句意。故填in。
53．Gradually, it faded frm memry, even it was nce such a great city.
【答案】thugh
【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：渐渐地，它从人们的记忆中淡去，尽管它曾经是一座如此伟大的城市。 分析句子可知，前后存在让步关系，即虽然它曾经是伟大的城市，但还是逐渐从记忆中淡去了。even thugh是固定短语，意为“尽管，即使”，引导让步状语从句，符合句子的逻辑关系。故填thugh。
54． yu lk up, yu can see the paintings and ther artwrks that are testimny t hw the Silk Rad brught East and West tgether.
【答案】If
【详解】考查连词。句意：如果你抬头看，你可以看到绘画和其他艺术品，它们证明了丝绸之路是如何将东方和西方联系在一起的。yu lk up是后文的条件，应用if引导条件状语从句。位于句首，故填If。
55．Yu can nly imagine hw travellers felt they saw the asis f Dunhuang ahead f them.
【答案】when
【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：你只能想象当旅行者们看到前方敦煌的绿洲时他们的感受。根据句子逻辑，“hw travellers felt”和“they saw the asis f Dunhuang ahead f them”之间存在时间上的关联，即旅行者是在看到绿洲这个时间点产生了相应的感受。when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，符合此处语境，用来连接这两个部分，说明感受产生的时间。故填when。
56． that we are all part f the glbal village, everyne becmes a neighbur.
【答案】Nw
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：既然我们都是地球村的一部分，每个人都成为邻居。引导原因状语从句，表示“既然”应用nw that，首字母大写。故填Nw。
57．They may be able t help with childcare that yu can have a break.
【答案】s
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：他们可能会帮忙照顾孩子，这样你就可以休息一下了。引导目的状语从句，表示“以便”应用s that。故填s。
58．I didn't realize knwledge is valuable I had anther failure in my jb-seeking.
【答案】until
【详解】考查固定句型。句意：直到我在求职中又一次失败，我才意识到知识是有价值的。根据句意可知是固定句型，意为“直到……才……”，故填until。
59．Hardly the plice received the emergency call when they rushed t the scene.
【答案】had
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：警察一接到报警电话就赶到了现场。这里用了hardly… when…句型，表示“一……就……”，“警察接到报警电话”发生在“赶到现场”之前，主句时态应用过去完成时，且hardly置于句首，句子部分倒装，had放在主语the plice之前。故填had。
60．N matter I have t give a speech, I will get extremely nervus befre I start.
【答案】when
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：无论什么时候我要发表演讲，在开始之前我都会非常紧张。根据句意及空前“N matter”可知，此处是n matter when引导的让步状语从句，意为“无论什么时候”。故填when。
61．In cuntries like France and Russia, peple kiss their friends n the cheek they meet.
【答案】when
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：在法国和俄罗斯等国家，人们见面时会亲吻朋友的脸颊。空处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，应用when引导，故填when。
62．N matter may happen, they’ve decided t leave this evening.
【答案】what
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：不管发生什么，他们决定今晚就离开。“n matter+疑问词”引导让步状语从句，此处指“无论什么”，应用n matter what，what在从句中作主语，故填what。
63．We wn’t get there as scheduled we get everything dne tday.
【答案】unless
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：除非我们今天把一切都做完，否则我们就不能如期到达那里。此处为连词引导状语从句，结合句意，此处表示“除非”，为unless引导的条件状语从句，符合逻辑。故填unless。
64． yu begin t d smething, yu must carry n with it, therwise yu will never achieve anything.
【答案】Once
【详解】考查连词。句意：一旦你开始做一件事，你就必须坚持下去，否则你将一事无成。空后为完整的句子，结合“yu must carry n with it”可推知，此处指“一旦你开始做一件事”，应用从属连词nce“一旦……（就……）”引导时间状语从句，且句首单词的首字母应大写。故填Once。
65． the space statin travels at a speed f abut 17,500 milesper hur, we get t see the sunrise every 90 minutes.
【答案】As
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：随着空间站以每小时17500英里的速度运行，我们每90分钟就能看到一次日出。引导时间状语从句，表示“随着”应用as，首字母大写。故填As。
66．I think it’s better t give it a secnd thught s many f us cnsider it a risk.
【答案】because/since/as/fr
【详解】考查连词。句意：我认为最好再考虑一下，因为我们这么多人都认为这有风险。空格处应填连词，结合句意可知，“s many f us cnsider it a risk”是“it’s better t give it a secnd thught”的原因，所以应用because或since或as或fr引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”'。故填because/since/as/fr。
67．T ur surprise, much effrt has been made, the cause f the accident has nt been fund ut.
【答案】althugh/thugh
【详解】考查连词。句意：令我们惊讶的是，虽然已经付出了很多努力，但事故的原因还没有查明。空格处应填连词，结合句意可知，“much effrt has been made”和“the cause f the accident has nt been fund ut”之间为转折关系，所以应用althugh或thugh引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”。故填althugh/thugh。
68．Jhn thinks it wn’t be lng he is ready fr his new jb.
【答案】befre
【详解】考查固定句型。句意：约翰认为不久他就能为新工作做好准备了。此处为固定句型“it wn’t be lng befre + 从句”，意为“不久之后就……”，其中befre引导时间状语从句，表示“在…… 之前”。故填befre。
69．Mark needs t learn Chinese his cmpany is pening a branch in Beijing.
【答案】because/since/as
【详解】考查原因状语从句。句意：马克需要学习中文，因为他的公司正在北京开设一家分公司。后半句“his cmpany is pening a branch in Beijing(他的公司正在北京开设分公司)”是前半句“Mark needs t learn Chinese(马克需要学习中文)”的原因，此处需用连接词引导原因状语从句，because、since、as 均可表示 “因为”，引导原因状语从句，故填because/since/as。
70．One can always manage t d mre things, n matter full ne’s schedule is in life.
【答案】hw
【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：一个人总是能设法做更多的事情，不管他生活中的日程安排有多满。此处为“n matter + 连接词”引导的让步状语从句，从句中full为形容词，需用连接词hw修饰，构成“n matter hw + 形容词”结构，表示“无论多么……”。故填hw。
71． small, the cmpany has abut 1,000 buyers in ver 30 cuntries.
【答案】Thugh/Althugh
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：虽然规模不大，但该公司在 30 多个国家拥有约 1000 名客户。引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然”用thugh或althugh，首字母大写；主从句主语一致，状语从句中省略主语和be动词。故填Thugh/Althugh。
72．We shuld give the by anther chance he has made sme mistakes.
【答案】even if/thugh
【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管这个男孩犯了一些错误，我们还是应该再给他一次机会。“We shuld give the by anther chance”（我们应该再给这个男孩一次机会）和 “he has made sme mistakes”（他犯了一些错误）之间存在转折关系，even if/thugh表示“尽管，虽然”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境，即尽管他犯了错，我们还是应该再给他一次机会。故填even if/thugh。
73．He rared s ludly all the children were almst scared t death.
【答案】that
【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意：他吼得那么大声，所有的孩子都吓死了。引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以致于……”，因此空格处是that。故填that。
74． (give) that they lack experience, they have dne a gd jb. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Given
【详解】考查原因状语从句。句意：考虑到他们缺乏经验，他们已经做得很好了。given that“考虑到，鉴于”，引导原因状语从句，首字母应大写，故填Given。
75．N sner had she tk ff the dark glasses I recgnized her.
【答案】than
【详解】考查状语从句固定句型。句意：她一摘下墨镜，我就认出她来了。n 为固定句型，意为“一……就……”，n sner后为主句，than后为时间状语从句。故填than。
76．Yu’d better take sme fd with yu case yu will be hungry n the train.
【答案】in
【详解】考查介词短语。句意：你最好带些食物，以防在火车上饿。根据空前Yu’d和空后will be可知，空处应用介词in，构成短语in case，意为“以防，万一”，引导目的状语从句。故填in。
77．The the shaking stpped, Miss Brwn sensed it was the best time fr the class t make their escape.
【答案】mment
【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：地震一停止摇晃，布朗老师就意识到这是全班同学逃生的最佳时机。根据句意，这里应该填入一个名词，和the形成一个连词，意思是“一……就……”，应该填入mment，符合题意。故答案是mment。
78．Befre the plicy came ut, I had much hmewrk that I had n time t g ut with my friend.
【答案】s
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：在这项政策出台之前，我有如此多的家庭作业以至于我没有时间和我的朋友出去。根据“much hmewrk”以及“that I had n time t g ut with my friend”可知，此处为“”，引导的结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，该句使用的是“s + much + 不可数名词(hmewrk) + that + 从句”的结构，所以此处应填s。故填s。
79．Exhausted and cld sldiers were, they persisted in finishing their lng march.
【答案】as/thugh
【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管士兵们又累又冷，他们还是坚持走完长征。“士兵们又累又冷”和“他们坚持走完长征”之间是让步的关系，且形容词Exhausted和cld置于句首，从句使用了部分倒装，因此用连词as或thugh引导让步状语从句。故填as/thugh。
80．They were abut t start the meeting the pwer went ut.
【答案】when
【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：他们正要开始开会，突然停电了。此处为固定句型be abut t 意为“ 正要做……这时……”，所以此处使用连词when。故填when。
81．S in physics class n Mnday, I did the same, but the teacher spke s fast I culdn’t take everything dwn.
【答案】that
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：所以在周一的物理课上，我也做了同样的事情，但是老师说得太快了，我无法把所有的东西都记下来。此处是引导的结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，故填that。
82．He made rapid prgress that the teacher praised him in ur class.
【答案】such
【详解】考查固定句式。句意：他进步如此之快，以至于老师在我们班上表扬了他。空后“rapid prgress”是名词短语，故此处是引导的结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，用such修饰名词短语rapid prgress，故填such。
83．Fr mst f the teenagers, it can be difficult their parents treat them like a child but expect them t act like an adult.
【答案】when/ if
【详解】考查连词。句意：对大多数青少年来说，当他们的父母把他们当作孩子对待，却期望他们表现得像大人，这可能会感到困难。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少连接状语从句的连词，表示时间关系，可用when引导时间状语从句。此外，也可使用if引导条件状语从句，表示“如果他们的父母把他们当做孩子对待的话”。故填when/if。
84．Even we achieve great success in ur wrk, we shuld nt be prud.
【答案】if/thugh
【详解】考查连词。句意：即使我们的工作取得了巨大成功，我们也不应该感到骄傲。根据句中“achieve great success”和“we shuld nt be prud”可知，句子表示“即使取得成功，也不应该骄傲”，空处应用if/thugh，even if/thugh表示“即使”，引导让步状语从句，符合题意。故填if/thugh。
85． gardening may be hard physical wrk, gardening lvers find it very relaxing mentally.
【答案】Althugh/Thugh/While
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：虽然园艺可能是一项艰苦的体力劳动，但园艺爱好者发现它非常放松精神。该句中有两个谓语动词“may be”和“find”，且两个句子句意和句子成分完整无缺，结合句意，此处表示“虽然，尽管”，所以使用althugh/thugh/while引导的让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Althugh/Thugh/While。
86．If I can find the bk here, it will be great, but nt, I will buy a new ne.
【答案】if
【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意：如果我能在这里找到这本书，那就太好了，但如果找不到，我就买一本新的。根据if条件状语从句从句可知，空处是if引导的省略句，if nt=if I can’t find，故填if。
87．It is an interesting stry and ne can’t put it dwn he has finished reading it.
【答案】until/till
【详解】考查连词。句意：这是一个有趣的故事，只要一读就停不下来。根据句意和空格前的can't可知，空格处应该填入连词引导时间状语从句，且意义为“直到……”，所以用连词until或till。故填until/till。
88． we dn’t prtect the earth, we will have n clean water t drink.
【答案】If
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：如果我们不保护地球，我们将没有清洁水饮用。引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”应用if，首字母大写。故填If。
89． sme students are very gd at science, thers are talented in liberal arts.
【答案】While
【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然有些学生很擅长理科，但也有一些学生在文科方面很有天赋。由“sme students are very gd at science, thers are talented in liberal arts”可知，句子表示“虽然有些学生很擅长理科，但也有一些学生在文科方面很有天赋”，空格处意为“虽然”，用while，引导让步状语从句，位于句首的单词首字母大写，故填While。
90．It will be a lng time we meet again.
【答案】befre
【详解】考查固定句型。句意：要过很长时间我们才能再见面。此处为句型“it+be+一段时间+befre...”，表示“要过多久才……”，befre引导时间状语从句，故填befre。
91． yu are clear abut yur reasns, tell yur family r rmmates abut the change yu want t make.
【答案】Once
【详解】考查连词。句意：一旦你很清楚你的理由，那么就告诉你的家人或者室友你想做出的改变。分析句子可知，空处引导时间状语从句，表示“一旦”，需用nce，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Once。
92．Yu can sn get ut f practice yu play the pian.
【答案】unless
【详解】考查连词。句意：除非你弹奏钢琴，否则很快就会生疏。前后属于条件关系，根据句意，故用unless意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
93．Many students lst marks in the exam simply they didn’t read the questins carefully.
【答案】because
【详解】考查连词。句意：许多学生在考试中简单地丢了分，因为他们没有仔细阅读问题。分析句子结构和意思可知，两个句子之间是因果关系，第二句是原因，故用连词because。故填because。
94．Ding yur hmewrk is a sure way t imprve yur test scres, and this is especially true it cmes t classrm tests.
【答案】when
【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：做作业是提高考试成绩的一个可靠方法，尤其是在课堂考试中。根据“it cmes t classrm tests”可推知，此处用固定结构when it cmes t表示“当提到……，当谈到……”，用于指明正在谈论的特定话题，引导的是时间状语从句。故填when。
95． the Internet brings us cnvenience and efficiency, it can als cause sme prblems.
【答案】While/Althugh/Thugh
【详解】考查连词。句意：虽然互联网给我们带来了方便和效率，但它也会引起一些问题。根据“the Internet brings us cnvenience and efficiency”和“it can als cause sme prblems”可知，此处是指虽然互联网给我们带来了方便和效率，所以应用连词while/althugh/thugh表示“虽然，尽管”引导让步状语从句。句首首字母应大写。故填While/Althugh/Thugh。
96．The glden fish didn’t grant the fisherman’s wish his wife demanded t be queen f all the land.
【答案】when
【详解】考查时间状语从句引导词。句意：当渔夫的妻子要求成为这片土地的女王时，金鱼没有满足渔夫的愿望。分析可知，“________ his wife demanded t be queen f all the land”为时间状语从句，结合句意表达“当……时”，应是用when引导从句。故填when。
97．We thrughly understand each ther, even we dn’t always agree.
【答案】if/thugh
【详解】考查连词。句意：我们完全理解对方，即使我们并不总是意见一致。根据句意可知，even if/thugh意思为：即使，引导让步状语从句。故填if/thugh。
98．It was a ht day that nbdy wanted t d anything.
【答案】such
【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意：天气这么好，没有人愿意待在家里不出去。 结果状语从句的结构为：such+a(n)+形容词+单数名词+that从句，由a fine day that可知，此处应用such限定。故填such。
99．The plice fficers in ur city wrk hard in rder citizens can live a safe life.
【答案】that
【详解】考查连词。句意：我们城市的警察努力工作，以使市民能够过上安全的生活。in rder that固定搭配，意为“为了”，后面引导目的状语从句，故填that。
100．The sprting schl made it a rule that trainees culdn't meet their parents they were allwed t leave n Friday.
【答案】until
【详解】考查时间状语从句连词。句意：体校规定，学员在周五获准离开之前不能见父母。分析句子结构可知，从时间上看，“不能见父母”发生在“周五获准离开”之前，该句考查nt…until结构，意为“直到才”。故填until。