河南省部分学校2025-2026学年高三上学期模拟考试英语试卷(解析版)
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这是一份河南省部分学校2025-2026学年高三上学期模拟考试英语试卷(解析版),共26页。
第二部分 阅读
第一节:阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
Rck and rll music develped in the United States in the early 1950s. It was based n the music called rhythm and blues that was perfrmed by African American musicians.
Early rck and rll singers develped their wn kinds f music. Elvis Presley, Chuck Berry, the Beach Bys and Bb Dylan were the mst ppular rck and rll musicians in the early 1960s. All were American. Then, in 1964, a new rck and rll grup frm Britain invaded America: the Beatles.
Sme peple say the Beatles’ music shk America like an earthquake. The Beatles changed rck and rll frever. Their early sngs were influenced by American rck and rll musicians, including Chuck Berry. But the Beatles lked different and sunded different frm any ther musical grups befre them.
The Beatles released their first album in the United States in 1964, when all f the tp five recrds in America were by the Beatles. In 1967, they released an album called Sergeant Pepper’s Lnely Hearts Club Band. It was ne f the first “cncept” albums. That is, all the sngs were linked by a cmmn stry r idea.
The ppularity f the Beatles led the way fr mre rck and rll bands frm Britain t becme ppular in America. The Rlling Stnes was the mst imprtant f these bands. The Rlling Stnes is ne f the few grups frm the 1960’s that is still perfrming and recrding tday. In 1965, the grup recrded ne f its mst famus sngs, Satisfactin.
The musical instrument mst linked t rck and rll is the guitar. Experts say Jimi Hendrix was ne f the mst influential guitar players in rck and rll during the late 1960s. His Purple Haze was liked by many peple.
By the 1970s, rck and rll music became knwn as rck music. It expanded int many new frms. Fr example, there was cuntry rck, hard rck, acid rck, heavy metal rck, punk rck, jazz rck and glitter rck.
In the middle 1970s, experts say rck music regained sme f the energy f early rck and rll. Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band became ppular with their album Brn t Run. Springsteen’s music was like the lively rck and rll music f the early 1960s. Many f his sngs were abut scial issues. He sang abut the effects f unemplyment and the war in Vietnam.
1. The main tpic f this passage is___________.
A. the histry f American musicB. the develpment f rck and rll music
C. the famus rck and rll grupsD. the new frms f rck and rll music
2. Which f the fllwing matches is NOT true?
A. the Beatles — Chuck BerryB. the Rlling Stnes — Satisfactin
C. Jimi Hendrix — Purple HazeD. Bruce Springsteen — Brn t Run
3. Whse sngs were mainly abut scial prblems like unemplyment and war?
A. Elvis Presley’s.B. Bb Dylan’s.
C. Jimi Hendrix’s.D. Springsteen’s.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍摇滚音乐的发展史。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第一段“Rck and rll music develped in the United States in the early 1950s. It was based n the music called rhythm and blues that was perfrmed by African American musicians.(摇滚乐于20世纪50年代初在美国发展起来。它基于非裔美国音乐家演奏的节奏蓝调音乐。)”、第二段“Early rck and rll singers develped their wn kinds f music. Elvis Presley, Chuck Berry, the Beach Bys and Bb Dylan were the mst ppular rck and rll musicians in the early 1960s. All were American. Then, in 1964, a new rck and rll grup frm Britain invaded America: the Beatles.(早期的摇滚歌手发展出了自己的音乐风格。埃尔维斯·普雷斯利、查克·贝里、海滩男孩和鲍勃·迪伦是20世纪60年代初最受欢迎的摇滚音乐家。他们都是美国人。然后,在1964年,一个来自英国的新摇滚乐队入侵了美国:披头士乐队。)”以及下文可知,文章主要讲摇滚乐的发展。故选B项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第三段“Sme peple say the Beatles’ music shk America like an earthquake. The Beatles changed rck and rll frever. Their early sngs were influenced by American rck and rll musicians, including Chuck Berry. But the Beatles lked different and sunded different frm any ther musical grups befre them.(有人说披头士的音乐像地震一样震撼了美国。披头士乐队永远地改变了摇滚乐。他们早期的歌曲受到了包括Chuck Berry在内的美国摇滚音乐家的影响。但披头士乐队看起来不同,听起来也不同于他们之前的任何其他音乐团体。)”可知,Chuck Berry并不属于披头士乐队。故选A项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。由文章最后一段“Springsteen’s music was like the lively rck and rll music f the early 1960s. Many f his sngs were abut scial issues. He sang abut the effects f unemplyment and the war in Vietnam.(Springsteen的音乐就像20世纪60年代初活跃的摇滚乐。他的许多歌曲都是关于社会问题的。他歌唱失业和越南战争的影响。)”可知,Springsteen的歌曲主要是关于失业和战争等社会问题。故选D项。
B
In a stimulating interview with the philspher Daniel Dennett in Living n Earth, Dennett shared that Charles Darwin and Alan Turing might make the same discvery. Darwin shwed hw yu can get the appearance f purpse and design ut f blind prcesses f natural selectin. And Turing said that any cmputable prblem can be cmputed by a machine withut understanding.
The hst then viced a cncern: as AI advances, machines will cme t lrd ver us. Dennett acknwledges there’s a takever risk but claims it’s misunderstd. The risk is nt that machines will becme autnmus rulers but that we will depend t much n machines.
The main issue with AI is nt intelligence but autnmy. At the end f the day, even the smartest cmputers are ur tls, and their intentins are urs. Or, t the extent that we can speak f their intentins at all—fr example, the intentin f a self-driving car t avid an bstacle—we have in mind smething it’s designed t d.
Our grwing dependence n technlgies desn’t mean we are lsing ur natural autnmy in quite this sense. Our needs remain. But it is a lss f autnmy. Even aut mechanics these days rely n cmputers and, in the era f self-driving cars, will any f us still knw hw t drive? Think what wuld happen if we lst electricity? We’d be thrwn back int the 19th century, as Dennett says. But things wuld be wrse, as we lack knw-hw that made it pssible fr ur ancestrs t live well in the lden days.
The truth is, we’ve been technlgical since ur dawn as a species. We first fund urselves in the archaelgical recrd where we saw a great expsitin f tls, technlgies, art-making and language. In a sense, being human means being like a cybrg, which is a technlgical extensin f ur natural selves. This suggests that at any time in ur develpment, a large-scale breakdwn in the technlgical system wuld spell nt exactly ur dm, but ur cmplete rerganizatin.
Perhaps what makes ur current dilemma unprecedented (史无前例的) is the fact that we are s clsely netwrked. When the library f Alexandria burned dwn, bks and knwledge were lst. But in a wrld where libraries are replaced by their nline versins, it isn’t unimaginable that every library culd be simply deleted.
What happens t us then?
4. Which f the fllwing statements might Dennett mst likely agree with?
A. AI’s develpment is bunded.B. AI desn’t have cmprehensin.
C. AI might be verly relied n.D. AI’s evlutin resembles natural selectin.
5. Which f the fllwing examples best matches the idea f “knw-hw” in paragraph 4?
A. A farmer crafts a table with ancient tls.
B. A nbleman hires servants t d husewrk.
C. A chef prepares a dish with electrnic aids.
D. A student uses a calculatr fr math tasks.
6. Why did the authr mentin libraries in paragraph 6?
A. T shw the technlgical stability.
B. T emphasize the technlgical weakness.
C. T prve the technlgical safeguard.
D. T illustrate the technlgical transfrmatin.
7. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Is the Cncern Artificial Intelligence r Autnmy?
B. Hw will Technlgy Breakdwn Change Our Lives?
C. Hw des the Human-Technlgy Relatinship Develp?
D. Will Artificial Autnmy Threaten Humanity’s Existence?
【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文,主要探讨了AI和人类自主性的关系、人类对技术的依赖、人类的技术本质以及当前网络化社会面临的特殊困境。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Dennett acknwledges there’s a takever risk but claims it’s misunderstd. The risk is nt that machines will becme autnmus rulers but that we will depend t much n machines.(Dennett承认存在被替代的风险,但他认为这种风险被误解了。风险不在于机器会成为自主统治者,而在于我们会过度依赖机器。)”可知,Dennett最有可能同意的说法是人工智能可能会被过度依赖。故选C项。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Think what wuld happen if we lst electricity? We’d be thrwn back int the 19th century, as Dennett says. But things wuld be wrse, as we lack knw-hw that made it pssible fr ur ancestrs t live well in the lden days.(想想如果我们断电会发生什么?正如Dennett所说,我们会被抛回19世纪。但事情会变得更糟,因为我们缺乏使我们的祖先在过去的日子里生活得很好的技术。)”可知,符合“knw-hw”的概念的是一位农民用古老的工具制作一张桌子。故选A项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第六段中的“Perhaps what makes ur current dilemma unprecedented (史无前例的) is the fact that we are s clsely netwrked.(也许我们目前的困境之所以前所未有,是因为我们是如此紧密地联系在一起。)”和“But in a wrld where libraries are replaced by their nline versins, it isn’t unimaginable that every library culd be simply deleted.(但在一个图书馆被其在线版本所取代的世界里,所有的图书馆都可能被轻易删除,这并不是不可想象的。)”可推知,作者在第六段提到图书馆是为了强调技术上的弱点。故选B项。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第二段中的“The hst then viced a cncern: as AI advances, machines will cme t lrd ver us.(主持人随后表达了担忧:随着人工智能的发展,机器将主宰我们。)”和第三段中的“The main issue with AI is nt intelligence but autnmy.(人工智能的主要问题不是智能,而是自主性。)”可知,本文主要探讨了AI和人类自主性的关系、人类对技术的依赖、人类的技术本质以及当前网络化社会面临的特殊困境,因此最好的题目是A选项“Is the Cncern Artificial Intelligence r Autnmy?(人们担忧的是人工智能还是自主性?)”。故选A项。
C
Okay, the user typed “hunt fr”. That’s rather unclear. Nw, what des “hunt fr” refer t? It culd be a few things.
First, they might be talking abut the literal (字面的) meaning f hunting fr animals. Maybe they’re interested in hunting as an activity, lking fr infrmatin n hw t hunt, where t hunt, etc. But I shuld cnsider ther pssibilities t. Instead, “hunt fr” culd be used metaphrically. Like searching fr smething, such as a jb hunt, huse hunt, r hunting fr answers. Maybe they need help finding smething specific, like a prduct, infrmatin, r advice n a search.
Anther angle: Maybe they’re referring t a mvie, bk, r game titled “Hunt fr...” smething. Culd it be The Hunt fr Red Octber r anther title? Or perhaps a vide game? But withut mre cntext, it’s hard t say.
Als, “hunt fr” culd be part f a lnger query (询问) they started but didn’t finish. Maybe they were ging t ask “hunt fr a new jb” r “hunt fr cheaper prducts”. Since the query is incmplete, I shuld ask fr clarificatin (阐明) t prvide the best help.
Wait, but the user might expect me t guess the intentin. Let me think. If I respnd by asking fr clarificatin, that’s safe. But maybe I can ffer cmmn interpretatins and ask which ne they mean. Fr example, hunting as an activity, jb hunting, searching fr infrmatin, etc. That way, they can specify withut feeling stuck. Or maybe I can prvide general infrmatin n hunting, like the activity, and mentin ther pssibilities. But if I give t much infrmatin n the wrng tpic, it might nt help. S perhaps the best apprach is t plitely ask fr mre details t give the respnse accurately. Yeah, that’s better. Let me check if there’s any ther pssible meaning I missed. “Hunt fr” culd als relate t scavenger hunts, Easter egg hunts, etc. But again, withut cntext, it’s a guess. S, the safest bet is t ask them t clarify their query.
It seems like yur query might be incmplete. Culd yu clarify what yu’re lking fr? Fr example:
Are yu asking abut hunting as an activity (e.g., tips, regulatins, ethical cnsideratins)? searching fr smething specific (e.g., jb hunting, huse hunting, r hunting fr infrmatin)? A reference t a bk, mvie, r game (e.g., The Hunt fr Red Octber)? Let me knw, and I’ll help!
8. What’s the speaker mst likely t be?
A. A cnversatinal AI.B. An ffice secretary.
C. An nline English teacher.D. A custmer service representative.
9. Why des the speaker suggest asking the user fr clarificatin?
A. Because the query is beynd wrds.
B. Because the tpic is t hard t respnd t.
C. Because “hunt fr” is nt a cmmnly- used phrase.
D. Because the speaker wants t prvide accurate help.
10. What is the speaker’s tne in the passage?
A. Helpful and careful.
B. Emtinal and patient.
C. Humrus and earnest.
D. Persuasive and determined.
11. What will the speaker mst likely say next if the user replies “jb hunting”?
A. “Yur clarificatin is f little help.”
B. “Let’s lk at the unemplyment benefit.”
C. “Here are suggestins fr writing a jb applicatin.”
D. “Tips fr interviewing ptential emplyees are as fllws.”
【答案】8. A 9. D 10. A 11. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要呈现了某主体在面对用户模糊输入“hunt fr”时,多维度分析该短语的潜在含义,并最终决定通过引导用户澄清需求,以提供精准帮助的思考过程。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中“Wait, but the user might expect me t guess the intentin. Let me think. If I respnd by asking fr clarificatin, that’s safe. But maybe I can ffer cmmn interpretatins and ask which ne they mean.(等等,但用户可能希望我猜出意图。让我想想。如果我要求澄清,那是安全的。但也许我可以提供常见的解释,并问他们是什么意思。)”和倒数第二段中“It seems like yur query might be incmplete. Culd yu clarify what yu’re lking fr? (看起来你的查询可能不完整。你能说清楚你在寻找什么吗?)”以及最后一段中“Let me knw, and I’ll help! (告诉我,我会帮忙的!)”可知,说话者是在对一个不完整的用户查询进行分析并尝试提供帮助,这种交互方式符合对话式AI的特点。故选A项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“Since the query is incmplete, I shuld ask fr clarificatin t prvide the best help. (由于查询不完整,我应该要求澄清以提供最佳帮助。)”和第五段中“S perhaps the best apprach is t plitely ask fr mre details t give the respnse accurately. (所以,也许最好的办法是礼貌地询问更多细节,以便准确地做出回应。)”可知,说话者要求用户澄清是为了提供准确的帮助。故选D项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“It seems like yur query might be incmplete. Culd yu clarify what yu’re lking fr? (您的查询似乎不完整。你能澄清一下你在找什么吗?)”以及说话者在分析“hunt fr”的可能含义时,考虑了多种情况,并给出了详细的解释和建议可知,说话者的语气是有帮助且细心的。故选A项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Are yu asking abut hunting as an activity (e.g., tips, regulatins, ethical cnsideratins)? searching fr smething specific (e.g., jb hunting, huse hunting, r hunting fr infrmatin)? A reference t a bk, mvie, r game (e.g., The Hunt fr Red Octber)? (您是在询问狩猎作为一种活动(例如,技巧、规定、道德考量)吗?是在寻找特定的事物(例如,找工作、找房子或寻找信息)吗?还是在提及一本书、一部电影或一款游戏(例如,《猎杀红色十月》)?)”可推知,如果用户回复“求职”,说话人很可能会说“以下是撰写求职申请的建议”。故选C项。
D
Eches f a 1997 Harbur Night: A Farewell in Shadwed Times
The Victria Harbur glittered belw, its familiar sparkle nw a disquieting reminder f all Stanley Cheng was leaving behind. Seated at the rftp restaurant, the savury arma f dai pai dng delicacies mingled ddly with the scent f his leather suitcase. Tmrrw, he wuld bard a flight nt fr adventure, but fr necessity — San Francisc. The imminent handver lmed like a strm clud, frcing chices that tasted f unspken cmprmise.
Mei Ling, his cnfidante since their Kwln childhd days, raised her teacup. Her smile, usually radiant, seemed strained at the edges. “T yur jurney, Stanley,” she ffered, her vice thick with unviced srrw. “May the Glden Gate shine half as brightly as ur harbur tnight.” Stanley clung t her wrds, a knt f emtins tightening in his thrat. Their shared histry — surviving typhns, cramming fr exams under flickering nen, dreaming amidst the relentless energy f Nathan Rad — felt pignantly fragile nw.
“Remember Wng Tai Sin last Mid-Autumn?” Mei Ling’s questin hung in the air.
“We released thse lanterns, believing their flight mirrred ur futures... bundless.” Stanley ndded, draining his jasmine tea t hide the invluntary tremr in his hand. The ptimism f yuth felt like a distant ech. “Fate plays discrdant tunes, Mei,” he murmured, his gaze fixed n the ferries crisscrssing the dark water.
“Leaving feels less like saring, mre like... uprting.”
Later, under the waning crescent mn, Mei Ling’s vice rse in a familiar meldy — an ld Cantpp ballad abut fleeting time and unwavering bnds. Stanley listened, transfixed. Each nte carved itself int his memry — the raucus city hum beneath them, the fragile warmth f shared presence, the prfund ache f impending separatin. This wasn’t mere farewell; it was the dismantling f a wrld.
Why This Night Held the Weight f a Thusand Tmrrws
As the final nte faded, Mei Ling turned, her eyes reflecting the harbur lights.
“Stanley,” she began, her vice laced with quiet intensity, “Time will pass. Yu’ll hear cuntless symphnies in cncert halls acrss the cean. Yu’ll witness sunsets gilding the Pacific, cnstellatins unknwn gracing freign skies.” She paused, her next wrds deliberate, heavy. “Yet, I venture t say, n grandeur ut there, n matter hw dazzling, will eclipse the luminsity f this very hur. Fr this light,” she gestured arund them, “isn’t cast by the mn alne, but by the shared histry illuminating ur gdbye.”
Stanley felt the sting f prfund truth. Future marvels wuld be admired, perhaps enjyed, but always viewed thrugh the lens f absence. This mment, steeped in shared sacrifice and tinged with regret, held an irreplaceable resnance. Its beauty was inextricably bund t its pain, magnified by the uncertainty f return.
A Fragile Pact Against the Tide f Change
Descending the Peak Tram fr the last time, Mei Ling pressed a wrn cassette int Stanley’s palm — recrdings f Hng Kng’s sundscape. “When the fg clings stubbrnly t thse San Francisc hills,” she whispered, her cmpsure finally fraying, “r when the sheer alienness f it all threatens t engulf yu... play this. Let the rain sund like ur mnsn, the cable car bell like ur trams. Summn this night. Remember wh we were here.”
Stanley vwed slemnly, a lump rendering his vice harse. The path ahead prmised islatin. When, r if, the stars wuld align fr a reunin remained shruded in the mists f tmrrw. It was this gnawing ambiguity that lent their final evening its excruciating preciusness. Standing alne later n his htel balcny, the harbur’s dwindling lights mirrring his receding hme, Mei Ling’s cnvictin resunded within him. N future splendur culd wash away the imprint f this farewell — the bittersweet symphny f belnging, lss, and the unyielding spirit f a hme carried within. Its perfectin lay nt in jy, but in the depth f feeling shared under a shared sky, ne final time. Hme, he realised, was nt a place, but a mment — this mment — suspended precariusly between a cherished past and an uncharted future.
12. When Mei Ling cmpares the Glden Gate Bridge t “ur harbur tnight,” why des this cmparisn make the pain strnger?
A. She is saying mre than she means.B. She uses a part t represent the whle.
C. She uses an exaggerated irny.D. She gives an bject a human feeling.
13. The cassette’s hidden weight lies in its pwer t_________.
A. cmpress an entire city’s sundscape int exile’s pcket
B. predict the weather in San Francisc
C. erase the need fr phtgraphs
D. replace Cantnese tnes with English vwels
14. In calling leaving “uprting,” Stanley reveals the cre cnflict between _________.
A. persnal ambitin and filial dutyB. fixed place and flating identity
C. rmance and careerD. memry and imaginatin
15. The waning crescent mn ver the harbur silently measures__________.
A. the shrinking time befre reuninB. the fading light f a cllective era
C. the exact hur f departureD. the waxing hpe f return
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述1997年香港回归前夕,Stanley因局势将赴旧金山,与好友Mei Ling在维多利亚港告别,蕴含着离别之痛与时代变迁下的复杂情感。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“May the Glden Gate shine half as brightly as ur harbur tnight.(愿金门大桥的光芒能有我们今晚港湾的一半明亮)”可知,Mei Ling用夸张的对比,暗示旧金山的金门大桥虽有名,但在她心中远不及家乡港湾的光芒,这种略带讽刺的夸张表达,让离别的痛苦因对家乡的珍视而更加强烈。故选C项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Mei Ling pressed a wrn cassette int Stanley’s palm — recrdings f Hng Kng’s sundscape. “When the fg clings stubbrnly t thse San Francisc hills, r when the sheer alienness f it all threatens t engulf yu play this. Let the rain sund like ur mnsn, the cable car bell like ur trams.(Mei Ling将一盘旧磁带塞进Stanley的手心——里面录着香港的各种声音。“当旧金山的山岗被浓雾久久笼罩,或是当周遭全然的陌生感快要将你吞噬时就听听这个。让那里的雨声听着像我们这里的季风,缆车的铃声听着像我们的电车”)”可知,这盘磁带的隐藏分量在于它能将整个城市的声音压缩进远在异乡的人的口袋,成为连接家乡的情感纽带。故选A项。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段““Leaving feels less like saring, mre like... uprting.”(“离开不像是展翅翱翔,更像是……被连根拔起”)”可知,“uprting”(连根拔起)一词揭示了Stanley内心深处固定的家乡归属感与即将面临的漂泊身份之间的核心冲突。故选B项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。结合全文背景(1997 年香港回归前夕)及第六段中的“This wasn’t mere farewell; it was the dismantling f a wrld.(这不仅仅是告别,更是一个世界的解体。)”可知,港湾上空的峨眉残月悄然丈量着一个集体时代光芒的消逝。故选B项。
E
I nce fund myself in the darkest valley f my life. Gssip and rumrs, like a strm f arrws, rained dwn upn me frm all directins. They struck me mercilessly, leaving invisible wunds that bled with every passing day. My wrld, nce filled with the vibrant clrs f hpe and jy, was nw painted in the bleak shades f despair and cnfusin. I felt as if I were trapped in a labyrinth, with n exit in sight, and every turn leading t anther dead end f self-dubt and fear.
During thse trmenting days, I sught slace in the mst unexpected f places-the pages f classical literature. I remember the first time I pened a renwned classic, its wrds seemed t whisper t me in a language bth ancient and familiar. As I delved deeper int the text, I was amazed t find that the struggles f the characters mirrred my wn in many ways. They t had faced trials and tribulatins, had been misunderstd and judged by thers, yet they had fund the strength t persevere.
One particular nvel left an indelible mark n my sul. The prtagnist, a wman f great depth and resilience, faced a scandal that threatened t ruin her reputatin and life. But instead f succumbing t despair, she retreated int her inner wrld, using her intellect and wisdm t navigate thrugh the strm. Her jurney was fraught with pain and uncertainty, yet she emerged strnger and mre self-assured than befre.
Reading this stry was like hlding a mirrr up t my wn life. I began t see that the gssip and rumrs were nt a reflectin f wh I truly was. They were merely the shadws cast by the fear and ignrance f thers. I realized that my wrth was nt defined by the wrds f thers, but by the substance f my character and the integrity f my actins.
As I cntinued t immerse myself in the wrld f literature, I discvered valuable lessns abut life and human nature. I learned that suffering, thugh painful, culd be a catalyst fr grwth and transfrmatin. The characters in the bks shwed me that even in the darkest f times, there was always a glimmer f hpe, a spark f light waiting t be fanned int a flame.
Gradually, I started t rebuild my life, ne step at a time. I drew strength frm the resilience f the literary figures I had cme t admire. I learned t value my wn thughts and feelings, t trust in my wn judgment, and t rise abve the nise f gssip and judgments.
This experience taught me an invaluable lessn abut life. It shwed me that during ur darkest mments, when the wrld seems t have turned its back n us, the greatest surce f strength and wisdm can be fund within urselves and in the timeless wisdm f great literature. The jurney frm despair t self-discvery is nt an easy ne, but it is a jurney wrth taking, fr it leads us t a deeper understanding f urselves and the true meaning f life. And in the end, it is this understanding that allws us t emerge frm the shadws and walk nce again in the light, with ur heads held high and ur hearts filled with renewed hpe and purpse.
16. The authr’s primary purpse in the passage is t .
A. Critique the destructive pwer f scial judgment thrugh allegrical metaphrs.
B. Chrnicle a psychlgical metamrphsis catalyzed by intrspective engagement with art.
C. Cntrast ephemeral wrldly tribulatins with enduring philsphical truths.
D. Decnstruct the ntlgical relatinship between external perceptin and self-cncept.
17. The prtagnist’s retreat int her “inner wrld”(Paragraph 3) mst likely implies .
A. A strategic disengagement frm interpersnal cnflicts thrugh intellectual sublimatin.
B. An epistemlgical shift frm empirical reasning t intuitive cgnitin.
C. The priritizatin f subjective interpretatin ver bjective reality.
D. A dialectical synthesis f existential suffering and creative transcendence.
18. The metaphr “shadws cast by the fear and ignrance f thers”(Paragraph 4) suggests gssip is fundamentally .
A. Prjectins f thers' unexamined biases
B. Distrted reflectins f latent insecurities
C. Epistemlgical vids in cllective cnsciusness
D. Cgnitive dissnance manifesting as scial phenmena
19. The literary figures’ resilience is prtrayed as deriving frm .
A. Systematic decnstructin f scietal nrms
B. Existential detachment frm tempral cncerns
C. Alchemical transfrmatin f adversity
D. Hermeneutic reinterpretatin f persnal narratives
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者在遭流言困扰时借古典文学实现自我蜕变的故事。
【16题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文,根据第一段的“I nce fund myself in the darkest valley f my life. Gssip and rumrs, like a strm f arrws, rained dwn upn me frm all directins.(我曾一度深陷于人生中最黑暗的低谷。流言蜚语如暴风骤雨般的利箭,从四面八方朝我倾泻而来)”以及第二段的“During thse trmenting days, I sught slace in the mst unexpected f places-the pages f classical literature.(在那段令人煎熬难捱的日子里,我竟在最意想不到之处寻得了慰藉——那便是古典文学的书页之间)”可知,文章开篇讲述作者处于人生低谷,受到流言蜚语的伤害,之后通过阅读古典文学,从书中人物的经历中获得启示,实现了从绝望到自我发现的转变,心理状态发生了变化。作者主要是在记录一次由对艺术(古典文学)的内省式接触所催化的心理蜕变过程。故选B。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“The prtagnist, a wman f great depth and resilience, faced a scandal that threatened t ruin her reputatin and life. But instead f succumbing t despair, she retreated int her inner wrld, using her intellect and wisdm t navigate thrugh the strm. Her jurney was fraught with pain and uncertainty, yet she emerged strnger and mre self-assured than befre.(这位主人公是一位内心深邃且极具韧性的女性,她遭遇了一场可能会毁掉她声誉和生活的丑闻。但她没有向绝望屈服,而是退回到自己的内心世界,运用自己的才智和智慧在这场风暴中艰难前行。她的历程充满了痛苦与不确定性,然而,她最终变得比以往更强大、更自信了)”可知,主人公将生活中的痛苦和困境这种存在性的苦难通过进入内心世界,运用智慧去应对,实现了自身的成长和超越,这是一种将苦难转化为成长动力的创造性超越,体现了存在性苦难和创造性超越的辩证结合。所以主人公退回到她的 “内心世界” 最有可能暗示的是存在性苦难和创造性超越的辩证综合。故选D。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“I began t see that the gssip and rumrs were nt a reflectin f wh I truly was. They were merely the shadws cast by the fear and ignrance f thers. I realized that my wrth was nt defined by the wrds f thers, but by the substance f my character and the integrity f my actins.(我开始明白,那些流言蜚语并非是对真实自我的反映。它们只不过是他人的恐惧和无知所投射出的阴影罢了。我意识到,我的价值并非由他人的言论所决定,而是取决于我自身品格的实质以及我行为的正直与否)” 可知,作者认为流言蜚语不是自己真实的反映,只是他人的恐惧和无知所投射出来的影子。这表明流言本质上是他人未经审视的偏见的投射。故选A。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中“As I cntinued t immerse myself in the wrld f literature, I discvered valuable lessns abut life and human nature. I learned that suffering, thugh painful, culd be a catalyst fr grwth and transfrmatin. The characters in the bks shwed me that even in the darkest f times, there was always a glimmer f hpe, a spark f light waiting t be fanned int a flame.(当我继续沉浸在文学的世界中时,我领悟到了有关生活和人性的宝贵道理。我明白了,苦难虽然痛苦,但却可以成为成长与蜕变的催化剂。书中的人物向我展示了,即便处于最黑暗的时刻,也总会有一丝希望的曙光,那是一星等待着被煽成火焰的光芒)”可知,作者从文学作品中了解到痛苦可以成为成长和转变的催化剂,书中的人物即使在最黑暗的时刻也能找到希望,将困境转化为成长的动力。这说明文学人物的韧性来自于对逆境的转化。故选C。
第二节:阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There is a grwing trend in medicine: dctrs are prescribing time in nature t their patients t address a wide variety f physical and mental health cncerns. These “nature prescriptins (处方)” aren’t just feel-gd recmmendatins. ____20____
Sctt Kaiser, MD, a directr f geriatric cgnitive health at the Pacific Neurscience Institute, is ne f these dctrs. “Nature has a prfund impact n healthy aging and verall well-being,” he explains. “There are several factrs in healthy aging—diet, exercise, mindfulness, cmmunity, creativity and a sense f purpse. ____21____ I can’t verstate hw pwerful nature can be as a healer.”
Here are sme cmmn ways f natural healing. “Sensry walks” are an easy way t get started. Dr. Kaiser advises walking mindfully thrugh nature while fcusing n all five senses, paying attentin t what yu can see, smell, hear, tuch and even taste. “Leave yur gadgets at hme,” he adds, “s yu can be undistracted and really experience it all.”
Anther prescriptin gaining ppularity is cld therapy. ____22____ Immerse yurself in water that feels uncmfrtably cld and stay there fr 30 secnds t a minute. Mst peple start with water that’s abut 10℃ t 15℃, thugh sme g clder as their tlerance increases.
____23____ Try simply walking fr 15 minutes in the early mrning. Sunlight expsure bsts vitamin D, crucial fr verall health. And getting early mrning sunlight in yur eyes will help refresh yu.
Other simple prescriptins include gardening, hiking, biking r swimming. And if active pursuits feel like t much, even just sitting utdrs n a park bench can help, as it may imprve yur immune system and lwer the risk f cancer. ____24____ Nature prescriptins can als lwer stress, depressin and anxiety while imprving cgnitive functin.
A. The benefits extend beynd physical health.
B. But dctrs suggest that it requires gradual adaptatin.
C. This practice invlves expsing yurself t cld water.
D. Yu’ll immediately be happier, healthier and mre prductive.
E. If that sunds t intense, nature ffers gentler alternatives, t.
F. Instead, they’re evidence-based interventins backed by science.
G. Being utdrs can prvide access t all f these at the same time.
【答案】20. F 21. G 22. C 23. E 24. A
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。医学中自然处方成趋势,有科学依据,能应对多种健康问题,文章主要介绍了感官散步、冷疗等方式,益处远超生理健康。
【20题详解】
根据前文“These “nature prescriptins (处方)” aren’t just feel-gd recmmendatins.( 这些“自然处方”不仅仅是让人感觉良好的建议。)”F选项“Instead, they’re evidence - based interventins backed by science.”(相反,它们是有科学依据的循证干预措施)与前文形成对比转折关系,进一步说明自然处方是有科学依据的,符合语境。故选F项。
【21题详解】
根据前文“There are several factrs in healthy aging—diet, exercise, mindfulness, cmmunity, creativity and a sense f purpse.( 健康老龄化有几个因素 —— 饮食、运动、正念、归属感、创造力和目标感。)”提到健康老龄化有几个因素,G选项“Being utdrs can prvide access t all f these at the same time.( 在户外可以同时获得所有这些。)”这里的“all f these”指代前面提到的健康老龄化的几个因素,说明户外对健康老龄化的作用,符合语境。故选G项。
【22题详解】
根据前文“Anther prescriptin gaining ppularity is cld therapy.( 另一种越来越受欢迎的处方是冷疗法。)”提到冷疗法。C选项“This practice invlves expsing yurself t cld water.( 这种做法包括让自己暴露在冷水中。)”“This practice”指代冷疗法,具体说明了冷疗法是让自己接触冷水,符合语境。故选C项。
【23题详解】
根据前文“Mst peple start with water that’s abut 10℃ t 15℃, thugh sme g clder as their tlerance increases.( 大多数人从10到15摄氏度的水开始,尽管有些人随着耐受性的增加而变得更冷。)”介绍了冷疗法这种相对较强烈的方式,后面提到“Try simply walking fr 15 minutes in the early mrning.( 试试在清晨简单地步行 15 分钟。)”这是比较温和的方式,E 选项“If that sunds t intense, nature ffers gentler alternatives, t.( 如果那听起来太强烈了,大自然也提供了更温和的选择。)”起到承上启下的作用,符合语境。故选E项。
【24题详解】
根据后文“Nature prescriptins can als lwer stress, depressin and anxiety while imprving cgnitive functin.( 自然处方还可以减轻压力、抑郁和焦虑,同时提高认知功能。)”这是在说自然处方对心理健康方面的好处,A 选项“The benefits extend beynd physical health.( 好处不仅仅局限于身体健康。)”说明自然处方的好处不仅在身体方面,还延伸到心理等其他方面,符合语境。故选A项。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a snwy Sunday in December 2022 and I was very ____25____ — it was my seventh straight day n the jb as a letter carrier with Canada Pst.
In fact, the past 18 mnths had been the busiest f my ____26____ , and yet I was ____27____ my jb. The pandemic (大流行病) had frced many peple t wrk frm hme, but my rle ____28____ me t stay cnnected t the cmmunity.
That particular Sunday, a little by ran t meet me lking fr a package he believed was frm Santa. His ____29____ filled me with warmth, ____30____ me why I lve being part f Canada Pst.
As a persn with a disability, many ____31____ are impssible fr me t d, but becming a letter carrier prvided me, a single mm, with a(n) ____32____ incme. Over the past 11 years, I’ve served in Alberta, British Clumbia, and Saskatchewan. Many peple ____33____ my jb is just abut delivering mail, parcels (包裹) and flyers. But fr me, it’s much ____34____ than that. It brings me great jy and I ____35____ cnnecting with peple and helping thse in truble. We’re ut in the cmmunity every day, and letter carriers like me can be the eyes and ears f the ____36____ .
Of curse, there are ____37____ . The weather can be terrible, and I’ve had t deal with aggressive (富于攻击性的) dgs and lng rutes (路途). But I lve the daily exercise and the ____38____ t cnnect with s many peple frm all walks f life. I hpe my ____39____ knw hw much I enjy being their “pstie.”
25. A. surprisedB. wrriedC. tiredD. afraid
26. A. careerB. tripC. prjectD. vacatin
27. A. curius abutB. suitable frC. aware fD. thankful fr
28. A. inspiredB. allwedC. trainedD. expected
29. A. helpB. careC. excitementD. cnfusin
30. A. remindingB. cmfrtingC. tellingD. shwing
31. A. plansB. testsC. sprtsD. jbs
32. A. extraB. secureC. flexibleD. secret
33. A. assumeB. admitC. findD. explain
34. A. fairerB. truerC. mreD. wrse
35. A. make use fB. make rm frC. take charge fD. take pride in
36. A. businessB. neighbrhdC. gvernmentD. family
37. A. challengesB. weaknessesC. mistakesD. dubts
38. A. prpsalB. prmiseC. decisinD. pprtunity
39. A. friendsB. childrenC. custmersD. wrkmates
【答案】25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。作者是一位加拿大邮政投递员,她讲述了自己的工作经历与感悟,包括工作带来的收获、挑战以及她对这份工作的热爱 。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那是 2022 年 12 月的一个周日,天下着雪,我非常疲惫,这是我连续第七天担任加拿大邮政投递员的工作。A. surprised 惊讶的;B. wrried 担忧的;C. tired 疲惫的;D. afraid 害怕的。根据“it was my seventh straight day n the jb”可知,连续工作七日应是疲惫的。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:事实上,过去 18 个月是我职业生涯中最忙碌的时光,但我仍对这份工作心怀感激。A. career 职业生涯;B. trip 旅行;C. prject 项目;D. vacatin 假期。根据第一段提到的工作背景、“the busiest f my...”和下一句里的“很多人居家办公”可知,此处说的是职业生涯里忙碌。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查形容词短语词义辨析。句意:事实上,过去 18 个月是我职业生涯中最忙碌的时光,但我仍对这份工作心怀感激。A. curius abut 对……好奇;B. suitable fr 适合……;C. aware f 意识到;D. thankful fr 对……感激。根据下文“The pandemic (大流行病) had frced many peple t wrk frm hme, but my rle me t stay cnnected t the cmmunity.”可知讲到在大流行病期间这份工作带来的积极意义,所以此处是感激这份工作。故选D项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:疫情迫使很多人居家办公,但我的工作让我能与社区保持联系。A. inspired 激励;B. allwed 允许,使能够;C. trained 训练;D. expected 期待。根据“很多人被迫居家办公”和“my t stay cnnected t the cmmunity”的对比可知,此处是工作使我能和社区保持联系,allwed表示“使有可能;使能够”,符合语境。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他的兴奋让我心里充满温暖,提醒我为何喜欢成为加拿大邮政的一员。A. help 帮助;B. care 关心;C. excitement 兴奋;D. cnfusin 困惑。根据上文“That particular Sunday, a little by ran t meet me lking fr a package he believed was frm Santa.”可知小男孩找来自圣诞老人的包裹,应是兴奋的状态。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他的兴奋让我心里充满温暖,提醒我为何喜欢成为加拿大邮政的一员。A. reminding 提醒;B. cmfrting 安慰;C. telling 告诉;D. shwing 展示。根据上文“His filled me with warmth”可知小男孩兴奋的行为让我心理温暖,使我想起热爱这份工作的原因,reminding表示“使想起,提醒”,符合语境。故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:作为一名残疾人,很多工作对我来说无法完成,但成为投递员给作为单身妈妈的我提供了稳定收入。A. plans 计划;B. tests 测试;C. sprts 运动;D. jbs 工作。从“as a persn with a disability”和“becming a letter carrier”可知,此处是说我自己因残疾,很多工作做不了。故选D项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:作为一名残疾人,很多工作对我来说无法完成,但成为投递员给作为单身妈妈的我提供了稳定收入。A. extra 额外的;B. secure 稳定的;C. flexible 灵活的;D. secret 秘密的。根据上文“becming a letter carrier”可知工作能给单身妈妈的我提供收入保障,secure表示“稳定的,可靠的”,符合语境。故选B项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:很多人认为我的工作只是投递邮件、包裹和传单。A. assume 认为,假定;B. admit 承认;C. find 发现;D. explain 解释。根据“Many jb is just abut delivering mail...”可知,此处是说人们对我这份工作的认知,他们认为我的工作内容是这些。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查形容词比较级词义辨析。句意:但对我来说,它远不止如此。A. fairer 更公平的;B. truer 更真实的;C. mre 更多的;D. wrse 更糟的。从前文的“ jb is just abut delivering mail, parcels and flyers”和后文“It brings me great jy...”的对比可知,对我而言,我这份工作的意义远不止人们认为的那样,“mre than that”表示 “不止于此” 。故选C项。
【35题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:它给我带来极大快乐,我以与人们建立联系、帮助有困难的人为傲。A. make use f 利用;B. make rm fr 为……腾出空间;C. take charge f 负责;D. take pride in 以……为傲。根据上文“It brings me great jy”可知,帮助困境里的人让作者感到骄傲。故选D项。
【36题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们每天都在社区里,像我这样的投递员可以成为社区的“耳目”。A. business 商业;B. neighbrhd 社区;C. gvernment 政府;D. family 家庭。上文提到“We’re ut in the cmmunity every day, and letter carriers like me can be the eyes and ears”,所以是社区的“耳目”。故选B项。
【37题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当然也有挑战。天气可能很恶劣,我得应对凶狗和漫长的路途。A. challenges 挑战;B. weaknesses 弱点;C. mistakes 错误;D. dubts 怀疑。根据下文“The weather can be terrible, and I’ve had t deal with aggressive (富于攻击性的) dgs and lng rutes (路途).” 可知,此处说的是工作中遇到的困难和挑战。故选A项。
【38题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:但我喜欢日常锻炼,也珍惜与各行各业的人交流的机会。A. prpsal 提议;B. prmise 承诺;C. decisin 决定;D. pprtunity 机会。根据前文可知作者是投递员和下文“t cnnect with s many peple frm all walks f life”可知这份工作提供了作者和不同人接触和交流的机会,pprtunity表示“机会” ,符合语境。故选D项。
【39题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我希望我的客户们知道我多么高兴自己能够是他们的“投递员” 。A. friends 朋友;B. children 孩子;C. custmers 客户;D. wrkmates 同事。作者是投递员,服务的对象是客户,希望客户知道自己的心意。故选C项。
第二节:
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The U.S. Natinal Museum f Asian Art has returned tw vlumes f ancient Chinese silk manuscript (手稿) t China, which arrived in Beijing n Sunday ___40___ nearly 80 years abrad.
This manuscript, whse value experts say is ___41___ (cmpare) t that f the Dead Sea Scrlls in the West, is the ldest Chinese silk writing fund s far and the nly ___42___ (knw) ne frm the Warring States Perid fund in China. The name, Zidanku Silk manuscript, came frm the site ___43___ it was stlen by grave rbbers. It was then taken illegally t the U. S. in 1946.
China’s ambassadr t the U. S. said that the manuscript has ver 900 characters ___44___ is full f myths and numbers. He said ___45___ return f the tw vlumes is a cultural milestne and a testament (证明) t China-U.S. cperatin in heritage prtectin and that the mve ___46___ (bring) new vitality t peple-t-peple exchanges and friendship. He als added that when the tw cuntries wrk tgether n the basis f ___47___ (equal) and respecting each ther, they can achieve imprtant results that help bth sides and thers.
An expert in internatinal law mentined that it is difficult t get back China’s lst cultural items verseas because many f them ___48___ (lse) ver a lng time fr different reasns, and they are spread ut. He said it is essential ___49___ (make) a full list f these lst items and study where they came frm and hw they were mved.
【答案】40. after 41. cmparable 42. knwn 43. where 44. and 45. the 46. brings 47. equality 48. were lst 49. t make
【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了美国国家亚洲艺术博物馆将两卷中国古代丝绸手稿归还中国的事件。
【40题详解】
考查介词。句意:美国国家亚洲艺术博物馆将两卷中国古代丝绸手稿归还中国,这两卷手稿在海外漂泊近80年后于周日抵达北京。根据句意可知,此处表示“在海外近80年后”,应用介词after表示“在……之后”。故填after。
【41题详解】
考查形容词。句意:专家称,这份手稿的价值堪比西方的《死海古卷》,是目前发现的中国最古老的丝绸文字,也是中国发现的战国时期唯一的已知手稿。根据句意可知,此处表示“堪比……的”,应用形容词cmparable作表语。故填cmparable。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意同上。空处需用非谓语动词作定语修饰名词ne,knw和ne为被动关系,所以空处需用过去分词knwn作定语。故填knwn。
【43题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:这份手稿的名字叫子弹库帛书,它因被盗的地点而得名。空处需用关系词引导定语从句,先行词是site,指地点,关系词在定语从句中作地点状语,所以空处需用关系副词where引导该从句。故填where。
【44题详解】
考查连词。句意:中国驻美大使说,这份手稿有900多个字,充满了神话和数字。根据句意可知,前后句之间是并列关系,所以空处需用连词and连接。故填and。
【45题详解】
考查冠词。句意:他说,这两卷手稿的回归是文化上的一个里程碑,也是中美在遗产保护方面合作的证明,这一举动将为两国人民之间的交流和友谊带来新的活力。根据句意可知,此处表示特指这两卷手稿的回归,所以空处需用定冠词the。故填the。
【46题详解】
考查时态。句意同上。根据句意和前一个宾语从句的谓语动词“is”可知,此处从句陈述客观事实,所以空处谓语动词需用一般现在时,主语是the mve,谓语动词第三人称单数形式。故填brings。
【47题详解】
考查名词。句意:他还补充说,当两国在平等和相互尊重的基础上合作时,它们可以取得有助于双方和他人的重要成果。根据空前介词n和空后and respecting可知,空处需用名词equality与respecting并列作宾语,equality表示“平等”,不可数名词。故填equality。
【48题详解】
考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意:一位国际法专家提到,由于许多中国流失海外的文物因各种原因丢失了很长时间,而且分布广泛,因此很难找回。根据句意和句子结构可知,主句是一般现在时态,所以从句的时态根据具体情况而定,根据时间状语ver a lng time可知,从句描述的是过去一段时间发生的动作,因为文物是被丢失,所以空处谓语动词需用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是复数many f them,所以空处助动词需用were。故填were lst。
【49题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:他说,列出这些丢失物品的完整清单,并研究它们来自哪里以及它们是如何被移动的,这是至关重要的。It is essential t d sth.表示“做某事是至关重要的”,固定句型,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式,所以空处需用动词不定式t make作主语。故填t make。
第四部分 写作
第一节:
50. 假定你是李华,你校正在为英语文学阅读室设计标识,现向学生征集意见。请你给负责此项工作的外教Mr.Green写邮件,从以下标识中选择你最喜欢的一个,并说明理由。
注意:
1.写作词数为80左右;
2.可以增加适当细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Green,
I am writing t share my ideas n the lg design fr ur English literature reading rm.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Mr. Green,
I am writing t share my ideas n the lg design fr ur English literature reading rm. Amng the three lgs, I am particularly fnd f the first ne.
The lg features an pen bk with a glbe inside, vividly cnveying the idea that English literature can pen a windw t the wrld. It suggests that thrugh reading English literary wrks, we can explre different cultures and gain a brader perspective. Mrever, the wrds “Open a bk, pen a wrld” belw the image perfectly express its cncept. This lg is nt nly simple and eye-catching but als clsely related t the essence f English literature reading.
I believe it wuld be an excellent chice fr ur reading rm.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节:
51. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之成为一篇完整的短文。
One sunny day in Mixenden, Rse, the little dg, was having fun with her yung wner, Jack, near Dudley Crescent. They were playing fetch with her favrite ball. Rse lved chasing it! But this time, the ball bunced t clse t sme big, jagged rcks. Rse, excited and fcused n getting her ball, didn’t see the danger. She ran after it and vanished straight dwn a very narrw crack between the rcks. She fell a scary 40 feet deep int the dark hle belw. Jack was hrrified.
Rescue teams quickly arrived: firefighters, animal rescuers, and even experts wh knw abut deep hles. They lked dwn the dark, tight space. It lked very dangerus. They sadly decided that trying t rescue Rse was t risky. They didn’t think anyne culd safely get her ut. They gave the terrible news: Rse prbably wuldn’t survive and they culd d nthing fr her. Hpe seemed very small.
Jack’s heart was breaking. He culdn’t believe his little dg was trapped deep undergrund and everyne said there was n hpe. He wuldn’t accept it. While the rescue teams sadly packed up, Jack stayed. He fund a shvel and started digging near the rcks where Rse had fallen. It was back-breaking wrk. The grund was hard as stne. Sweat pured dwn his face, and his hands became sre and blistered. He dug fiercely, calling Rse’s name dwn the dark hle. He had t get t her.
After hurs f exhausting wrk alne, Jack had an idea. He pulled ut his phne. With shaking, dirty hands, he tk pictures f the deep crack and the spt where he was desperately digging. He wrte a heartfelt message: “This is my dg, Rse. She fell dwn this hle. They say it’s t dangerus t save her. I’m her wner, and I can’t leave her. I’m digging her ut, but I need help. Please, can anyne help us? Share this!” He psted this plea n scial media such as Facebk and Twitter.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。
Jack didn’t knw if anyne wuld even ntice his pst.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Jack’s pst didn’t just bring messages; it brught peple.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Jack didn’t knw if anyne wuld even ntice his pst. But then, smething truly amazing happened. Peple saw his heartbreaking pictures f the dark, scary hle and read his desperate wrds — a father refusing t abandn his belved dg. Their hearts instantly ached fr him. They didn’t just read it; they shared it everywhere. Friends tld friends, families shared it at dinner, and strangers acrss ceans passed it n. Within days, what started as ne man’s plea became a glbal stry. Thusands, then millins, f peple all ver the planet knew the names Jack and Rse and were rting fr her.
Jack’s pst didn’t just bring messages; it brught peple. Within days, vlunteers pured in frm everywhere. Men and wmen drve frm nearby twns, frm acrss England, and even frm Sctland and Wales. They arrived dust-cvered and determined, carrying heavy tls like drills, and generatrs bught with nline dnatins. They shared ne gal: save the dg. Strangers wrked side-by-side, tirelessly chipping away at the stubbrn rck. The lnely hle became a hive f hpe, filled with the sunds f effrt and the shared dream f seeing Rse safe. Finally, the inspiring news erupted: “She’s ut!” It felt as if the entire wrld felt relieved. The rescue sparked this scene f genersity, which truly crwned the miracle.
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