重庆市铜梁区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试试题 (解析版)英语试卷

这是一份重庆市铜梁区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试试题 (解析版)英语试卷，共20页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷 (共100分)
Ⅰ.听力略
Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
In a warm nest in a big tree, there lived a little bird named Sky. He was yung and always wanted t knw abut the wrld utside. Every day, ____1____ bird watched ther big birds flying freely. “I want t fly like them!” he thught.
One sunny mrning, Sky decided t try flying. His heart beat fast—____2____ but a little scared. He std at the nest’s edge (边缘). His mther said sftly, “Yu can ____3____ it! Open yur wings (翅膀) and try!”
Sky tk a deep breath. He pened his wings and jumped int the air. At ____4____, it wrked! But then strng wind pushed ____5____ sideways. Sky gt scared. He flapped (扇动) his wings hard, but culdn’t fly well.
When he almst fell, he remembered his ____6____ wrds. He calmed dwn, kept his wings straight, and turned slwly. Sn, he flew ____7____!
Flying higher Sky saw beautiful things belw: clrful flwers, green fields, and a shiny river. “Ww!” he cried ____8____.
After sme time, Sky flew back ____9____ hme. His mther smiled. “Great jb! Yur first flight is gd!” she said.
Frm that day, Sky became braver than befre. He flew ver the frest, made new friends, and flew t many places. He learned: ____10____ yu try bravely, yu can d anything!
1. A. theB. aC. an
2. A. excitedB. exciteC. exciting
3. A. didB. dC. des
4. A. nceB. firstlyC. first
5. A. himB. sheC. he
6. A. mther’sB. mtherC. mthers
7. A. gdB. betterC. best
8. A. happyB. unhappyC. happily
9. A. tB. frC. /
10. A. WhetherB. IfC. Thugh
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了小鸟Sky勇敢尝试并成功完成第一次飞行，之后变得更勇敢，还明白了只要勇敢尝试就能做成任何事的道理。
【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B
【1题详解】
句意：每天，这只小鸟看着其他大鸟自由地飞翔
the这（那）个，表特指；a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。此处特指前文提到的小鸟Sky，所以用定冠词the，故选A。
【2题详解】
句意：他的心跳得很快——兴奋但有点害怕。
excited感到兴奋的，修饰人；excite使兴奋，动词；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物。此处描述小鸟的心情，应用excited，故选A。
【3题详解】
句意：你能做到的！张开翅膀试试！
did做，d的过去式；d做，动词原形；des做，d的第三人称单数形式。情态动词can后接动词原形，故选B。
【4题详解】
句意：起初，成功了！
nce一旦；firstly首先，强调顺序；first第一，起初。“at first”是固定短语，意为“起初”，故选C。
【5题详解】
句意：但后来强风把他推向一边。
him他，宾格；she她，主格；he他，主格。此处作动词pushed的宾语，指代小鸟Sky，应用宾格him，故选A。
【6题详解】
句意：当他几乎要掉下去的时候，他想起了妈妈的话。
mther’s妈妈的，名词所有格；mther妈妈，名词；mthers妈妈们，名词复数。此处修饰名词wrds，应用名词所有格形式，故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：很快，他飞得更好了！
gd好的，原级；better更好，比较级；best最好，最高级。此处暗含与之前飞行状态的比较，应用比较级，故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：“哇！”他高兴地喊道。
happy高兴的，形容词；unhappy不高兴的，形容词；happily高兴地，副词。此处修饰动词cried，应用副词，故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：过了一会儿，Sky飞回家了。
t到，向；fr为了；/不填。“hme”是副词，前面不加介词，“fly back hme”意为“飞回家”，故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：他明白了：如果你勇敢地尝试，你可以做任何事！
Whether是否；If如果；Thugh尽管。根据句意，此处表示假设关系，应用If，故选B。
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分, 共15分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Last week, a cllege student mved in acrss the street and brught a ____11____ with him. He put it in the grass (草地) area and it sn became a favrite place.
Hwever, in the fllwing days, the nise frm the games ____12____ stpped. The nise nearly made me crazy. I went t the by’s huse and tld him that the table had t g, ____13____ he didn’t care. He asked wh I was and clsed the dr.
“I’m yur neighbr! I can’t ____14____ the nise.” I shuted at him.
My husband pulled me away. At hme, I sat n the sfa, still feeling ____15____. Suddenly, a pht n the wall caught my eye, it was a pht f me in cllege. I remembered my wn cllege days, filled with cheers. ____16____ culd I be s “cruel” t the yung man?
The ____17____ mrning, I decided t make an aplgy (道歉) first. I made sme sugar ckies and walked t the by’s huse again.
When the dr pened, the by lked surprised.
“Hi ... I think ... I’ve dne smething ____18____,” I aplgized, with my face turning red. I handed him the ckies. He lked at the ckies and then at me.
“Hw did yu knw I’m hungry nw?” He seemed t accept the ckies happily. But the il n his muth shwed he had already had ____19____. Finally, we agreed t start ver.
That evening, when I passed by the grass area, ____20____ my surprise, the ping-png table was gne. When I gt hme, I fund a bx f chclates in frnt f the dr with a nte n it: “Enjy my hnest aplgy!”
11. A. ping-png tableB. basketball
C. running machineD. training bike
12. A. alwaysB. ftenC. neverD. ever
13. A. butB. andC. sD. r
14. A. liveB. standC. hearD. see
15. A. srryB. sadC. happyD. angry
16. A. WhatB. HwC. WhereD. When
17. A. sunnyB. nextC. earlyD. last
18. A. rightB. exciting
C. wrngD. necessary
19. A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. dinner
20. A. atB. inC. frD. t
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一位邻居因对面大学生带来的乒乓球桌产生的噪音而生气，后回忆起自己的大学时光并主动道歉，最终大学生也移走球桌并道歉的故事。
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D
【11题详解】
句意：上周，一个大学生搬到了街对面，还带了一张乒乓球桌。
ping-png table乒乓球桌；basketball篮球；running machine跑步机；training bike健身自行车。根据后文提到的“the table”以及最后出现的“the ping-png table”，可知此处指的是乒乓球桌，故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：然而，在接下来的几天里，游戏的噪音从未停止过。
always总是；ften经常；never从不；ever曾经。根据“The nise nearly made me crazy.”可知噪音一直存在，从未停止，故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：我去了那个男孩家，告诉他那张桌子必须搬走，但他毫不在意。
but但，表转折；and并且，表并列；s所以，表结果；r或者，表选择。“我让他把桌子搬走”和“他毫不在意”之间是转折关系，故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：“我是你的邻居！我受不了这噪音了。”我对他大喊。
live居住；stand忍受；hear听见；see看见。结合前文“The nise nearly made me crazy”噪音让人抓狂，可知是“忍受”不了噪音，故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：在家里，我坐在沙发上，仍然感到生气。
srry抱歉的；sad难过的；happy开心的；angry生气的。根据“I shuted at him.”可知，因为男孩不配合，“我”应该还是很生气，故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：我怎么能对这个年轻人这么“残忍”呢？
What什么；Hw怎样，如何；Where哪里；When何时。此处表示方式，指“怎么能”，故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：第二天早上，我决定先道歉。
sunny晴朗的；next下一个；early早的；last最后的。根据前文是“Last week”发生的事，此处指“第二天早上”，用next，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：“嗨……我想……我做了错事。”我道歉着，脸都红了。
right正确的；exciting令人兴奋的；wrng错误的；necessary必要的。根据“I aplgized”可知，因为要道歉，所以是承认自己做了“错事”，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：但他嘴角的油表明他已经吃过早餐了。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐；dinner晚餐。根据“the next mrning”可知是早上，所以是吃过“早餐”，故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：那天晚上，当我经过草地时，令我惊讶的是，乒乓球桌不见了。
at在；in在……里；fr为了；t到，向。“t ne’s surprise”是固定短语，意为“令某人惊讶的是”，故选D。
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
In recent years, Tngliang’s turism industry (旅游业) has develped rapidly. In 2024, it grew by 8.25%. Then, in early 2025, even mre visitrs arrived! Lking ahead, Tngliang has exciting plans fr 2025. The city wants t cntinue sharing its fur famus cultural highlights (亮点) with the wrld.
21. Which f the fllwing has a histry f mre than 1000 years?
A. Tngliang Dragn Ftball.B. Anju Ancient Twn visit.
C. Tngliang Dragn Dance.D. Shayun Hmetwn tur.
22. What can visitrs d in Anju Ancient Twn?
A. Cheer fr a ftball team.B. Learn abut a war her’s stry.
C. Try lcal snacks and take phts.D. Watch mdern dance shws.
23. Why d peple visit Shayun Hmetwn?
A. T see dragn dance perfrmances.
B. T hnr a brave war her, Qiu Shayun.
C. T play ftball with lcal teams.
D. T buy ancient buildings.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了铜梁旅游业发展迅速，以及铜梁的四大著名文化亮点，包括铜梁龙舞、铜梁龙足球队、安居古镇和少云故居。
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tngliang is famus fr its dragn dance, a traditinal Chinese perfrmance. It’s ver 1,000 years ld and is ne f China’s mst exciting cultural shws.”可知，铜梁龙舞有一千多年的历史。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Visitrs can learn abut histry, try lcal snacks, and take phts in this peaceful place.”可知，游客可以在安居古镇尝试当地小吃并拍照。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple visit t hnr (纪念) his bravery and learn abut his stry.”可知，人们参观少云故居是为了纪念英勇的战斗英雄邱少云。故选B。
B
Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland (爱丽丝梦游仙境) is a famus British stry abut a girl named Alice. One day, while sitting by a river with her sister, Alice sees a white rabbit (兔子) wearing a blue cat and carrying a watch. The rabbit runs int a hle, and Alice fllws it. She falls dwn, dwn, dwn int a deep, dark hle and lands in a strange wrld called Wnderland.
In Wnderland, everything is crazy! Alice grws very small, then very tall, and meets many strange characters. First, there’s the Mad Hatter, a man with a crazy hat wh lves tea parties. Then she meets talking animals like a smiling cat, a nervus rabbit, and even a baby that turns int a pig!
Later, Alice meets tw queens (女王): the Red Queen is unkind and always shuts, “Cut ff their heads!” The White Queen is friendly but acts in strange ways. The Red Queen rders her men t catch Alice and makes her slve silly riddles (谜语).
Alice faces many funny and scary challenges. She gets int truble in a huse, plays a terrible game with the birds. Finally, she meets a giant caterpillar (巨型毛虫) and wakes up suddenly. She realizes her jurney was all a dream!
This stry is full f crazy, creative ideas and silly surprises. It teaches readers t use their mind and stay brave when things get int truble. Alice learns t slve prblems, think creatively, and believe in herself—even in the craziest situatins!
24 Why des Alice fall int the hle?
A. She wants t find treasure.B. She fllws a white rabbit.
C. She was afraid f the river.D. She is hiding frm a strm.
25. What happens t Alice in Wnderland?
A. She lves tea parties.B. She turns int an animal.
C. She lses her vice.D. She grws very small, then very tall.
26. What des the Red Queen ften shut?
A. “Let’s have tea!”B. “Cut ff their heads!”
C. “Fllw me!”D. “Stp dreaming!”
27. What is the main idea f the stry?
A. T invite mre peple t jin this jurney.
B. T warn readers abut the dangers f animals.
C. T explain hw t slve silly riddles with creative thinking.
D. T encurage staying brave and using mind t slve prblems.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了英国著名故事《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的主要情节，包括爱丽丝掉进兔子洞进入仙境后的经历，以及故事所传达的道理。
【答案】24. B 25. D 26. B 27. D
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The rabbit runs int a hle, and Alice fllws it. She falls dwn, dwn, dwn int a deep, dark hle and lands in a strange wrld called Wnderland.”可知，爱丽丝掉进洞里是因为她跟着一只白兔，故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Wnderland, everything is crazy! Alice grws very small, then very tall, and meets many strange characters.”可知，在仙境里，爱丽丝变得很小，然后又变得很高，故选D。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“the Red Queen is unkind and always shuts, ‘Cut ff their heads!’”可知，红皇后经常喊“砍掉他们的头！”，故选B。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“It teaches readers t use their mind and stay brave when things get int truble. Alice learns t slve prblems, think creatively, and believe in herself-even in the craziest situatins!”可知，这个故事的主旨是鼓励人们保持勇敢，运用智慧解决问题，故选D。
C
Wang Zhenbai was a hard-wrking pet (诗人) during China’s Tang Dynasty. As a yung man, he believed studying culd help him achieve his dreams. T further his studies, he mved t Bailudng Academy (白鹿洞书院) at the ft f Lushan Muntain.
The academy was perfect fr learning, with birds singing as students read alud. Wang really enjyed his daily life. Every day, he fllwed the same rutine (常规): he wuld begin t read the bk as sn as the sun rse in the mrning, cntinue studying late int the night. He hardly nticed the weather changing utside.
One spring afternn, Wang was reading his bk carefully. At this mment, a playful classmate passed by his windw and walked int his rm. He wanted t play with him and talked abut smething. Wang listened t his classmate carefully but quickly returned t his bks. After the classmate left, Wang realized smething imprtant—while talking, study time had gne.
Because f this experience, Wang wrte a famus pem: “Reading withut nticing spring’s arrival, Every inch f time equals an inch f gld.”
The pem’s secnd line “An inch f time is an inch f gld” became widely ppular. It taught peple that time is as valuable (贵重的) as treasure. Just like we prtect gld, we shuld make gd use f every minute.
This saying remains imprtant tday. It reminds us that time never returns nce lst. Whether studying, wrking, r helping thers, we shuld value each mment.
28. Why did Wang Zhenbai mve t Bailudng Academy?
A. T enjy the muntain.B. T make new friends.
C. T cntinue his studies.D. T becme a teacher.
29. What was Wang Zhenbai’s daily rutine at the academy?
A. Writing pems and climbing muntains.
B. Reading bks frm sunrise t nighttime.
C. Teaching yunger students and planting trees.
D. Practicing handwriting and fishing.
30. Hw d yu understand “An inch f time is an inch f gld” in the passage?
A. 一寸光阴一寸金B. 一日之计在于晨
C. 千金散尽还复来D. 黑发不知勤学早
31. Where is the text prbably frm?
A. A music bk.B. A news reprt.
C. A science paper.D. A histry bk.
【语篇解读】本文讲述了唐代诗人王贞白在白鹿洞书院求学的故事，在此期间，他写下了“读书不觉已春深，一寸光阴一寸金”的名句，强调时间如黄金般宝贵，提醒人们要珍惜每一刻。
【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“T further his studies, he mved t Bailudng Academy at the ft f Lushan Muntain.”可知，王贞白搬到白鹿洞书院是为了继续深造。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every day, he fllwed the same rutine: he wuld begin t read the bk as sn as the sun rse in the mrning, cntinue studying late int the night.”可知，他每天从日出到深夜都在读书。故选B。
【30题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“It taught peple that time is as valuable as treasure”可知，此处强调时间的珍贵。An inch f time is an inch f gld直译为“一寸时间是一寸黄金”，也强调时间的珍贵，与A项含义一致。故选A。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。文本讲述了唐代诗人王贞白的求学经历及其诗句的由来，属于历史人物和文化典故相关内容，最可能出自历史书。故选D。
D
①Peple ften say Shanghai is very flat (平坦的) with n muntains. But nw, starting in September, peple in Shanghai can finally experience “muntains” right in the city center!
②The Twin Hills are in Shanghai Exp Culture Park. These tw hills are 300,000 square meters-as big as 42 ftball fields! The larger hill is 48 meters tall, and the smaller ne is 37 meters. They have ver 7,000 trees and useful spaces inside, like parking lts (停车场) and halls. They are China’s first large man-made muntains!
③Excited peple in Shanghai nw have a new place t hike. Befre, peple culd nly hike at Sheshan Muntain utside the city. But the Twin Hills are much clser and easier t get t, s they became very ppular right away. Even after a typhn (台风) came just three days later, abut 1,000 peple still visited the park!
④Peple are having fun with the idea f “muntains” in Shanghai. There are many interesting sayings abut this muntain. The park has a small waterfall, peple jkingly call it “China’s Little Niagara” (Niagara Falls is ne f the wrld’ s mst famus waterfalls).Visitrs even say the 48-meter hill is “4,800 cm tall” t make it sund even bigger!
⑤On Xiahngshu (an app), sme visitrs take funny phts n the Twin Hills that lk like they have “altitude sickness” (高原反应). Sme dress up in special climbing clthes, acting like they’ re climbing a snw muntain! If yu see the pictures, yu may really wnder, “Des Shanghai have muntains nw?”
⑥T make it even mre fun, the park gave ut free hiking sticks. They were first meant fr lder visitrs, but sn everyne wanted ne! They became s ppular that the park had t get mre sticks fr peple!
32. Where are the new “muntains” in Shanghai?
A. Sheshan Muntain.B. Shanghai Century Park.
C. Shanghai Exp Culture Park.D. Shanghai Jing’ an Park.
33. Why d sme visitrs say the larger hill is“4,800 cm tall”?
A. T shw it is really taller than 48 meters.
B. T cmpare it with the Niagara Falls.
C. T describe the height needed fr altitude sickness.
D. T make it sund even bigger in a funny way.
34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the Twin Hills?
A. They are taller than Sheshan Muntain.
B. They include parking lts and halls inside.
C. They have ver 7,000 kinds f trees.
D. They are the largest natural muntains in China.
35. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage?
A. ①②; ③; ④⑤; ⑥B. ①; ②③; ④; ⑤⑥
C. ①②; ③④; ⑤; ⑥D. ①; ②③④; ⑤; ⑥
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了上海世博文化公园的双子山作为中国首批大型人造山，介绍了其基本情况、受欢迎程度及人们与之相关的趣味互动。
【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Twin Hills are in Shanghai Exp Culture Park.”可知，上海的新“山”在上海世博文化公园。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Visitrs even say the 48-meter hill is '4,800 cm tall' t make it sund even bigger!”可知，一些游客说较大的那座山“4800厘米高”，是为了以一种有趣的方式让它听起来更大。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They have ver 7,000 trees and useful spaces inside, like parking lts and halls.”可知，双子山内部有停车场和大厅等有用的空间。故选B。
【35题详解】
篇章结构题。①引出上海有了“山”。②介绍双子山的位置、大小等基本信息。这两段围绕双子山的基础情况展开。③单独讲双子山成为热门徒步地，因便捷性受欢迎，内容独立。④说人们对“山”的有趣说法，⑤讲游客拍趣味照片等行为，都围绕与双子山相关的趣味互动，这两段可归为一类。⑥段单独讲公园发免费登山杖及受欢迎的情况，内容独立。故选A。
Ⅴ.口语应用。(每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。
A: Mr. Black, I knw yur jb is t help children. Can yu tell me smething abut yur jb?
B:___36___ Children ften write t me and ask me hw t slve their prblems.
A: ___37___
B: Many can’t decide when t study and when t play. I think they shuld learn t keep a balance (平衡) between study and play.
A: ___38___ I als have sme prblems. Smetimes I have t many things t d. And I dn’t knw which ne t d first.
B: Yu must feel wrried frm time t time, right?
A: Yes. ___39___
B: OK. Yu culd talk t yur teachers, parents r friends abut it.
A: ___40___ Thanks fr yur advice.
B: Yu’ re welcme.
A. Can yu give me sme advice?
B. I understand and I will have a try.
C. I agree with yu.
D. What prblems d mst f them have?
E. We all shuld help each ther.
F. Yes, f curse.
G. D yu like yur jb?
【语篇解读】本文是一段对话。A向Black先生询问其帮助孩子解决问题的工作情况，Black先生介绍了孩子们常见的问题及解决方法，A也提及自己的困扰并得到建议，最后向Black先生致谢。
【答案】36. F 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B
【36题详解】
根据A的问题“Can yu tell me smething abut yur jb?”以及B的回答“Children ften write t me and ask me hw t slve their prblems.”可知，此处B应先回应是否愿意介绍自己的工作，选项F“是的，当然可以”符合语境。故选F。
【37题详解】
根据B的回答“Many can’t decide when t study and when t play.”可知，此处A是在询问孩子们大多有什么问题，选项D“他们大多数人有什么问题？”符合语境。故选D。
【38题详解】
根据上文“I think they shuld learn t keep a balance (平衡) between study and play”以及“I als have sme prblems”可知，这里同意对方的观点，然后自然引出自己的问题。选项C“我同意你的观点。”符合情境，故选C。
【39题详解】
根据下文“OK. Yu culd talk t yur teachers, parents r friends abut it.”可知，这里询问对方可以给自己一些建议吗，选项A“你能给我一些建议吗?”符合情境，故选A。
【40题详解】
根据B给出的建议以及A说的“Thanks fr yur advice.”可知，此处A是表示会尝试这个建议，选项B“我明白了，我会试试的”符合语境。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷 (共50分)
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。(65-66小题, 每小题2分, 67-68小题, 每小题3分, 共10分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
I lve running, and fr me, winning every race means success.
One day, my schl held a sprts event. I was ready and jined almst every running race. Many peple came t watch. They were excited t see the running races because they were the mst fun.
First was the 100m race. All the bys ran fast. As expected, I finished first and gt lud applause (掌声).
Next was the 200m race. I ran as fast as pssible and wn again. The peple cheered ludly. I jumped here and there happily and didn’t even shake hands with the ther runners. It was tiring, but I felt prud and excited.
Then came the 400m race. After seeing my wins, many players have drpped ut f the cmpetitin. Only ne stayed: Matt, a special guest runner. Matt has lw visin (视力) but plays many sprts bravely. The teacher asked Matt if he cntinued the cmpetitin, but Matt surprised everyne by staying in the race. I thught I’d win easily, “This is useless. He prbably can’t even see the finish line.”
The race began with just us tw. When the starting gun fired, Matt and I bth ran tward the finish line. I quickly ran ahead f Matt. Just 30 meters frm winning, I was waiting fr my third cheer... But suddenly, I gt a sudden, strng pain—my leg cramped (抽筋).
__________________
41. Did the writer win the first race?
______________________________________________________________
42. Hw did the writer feel after the 200m race?
______________________________________________________________
43. What happened befre the 400m race?
______________________________________________________________
44. What happened next? Please finish the stry. (abut 30 wrds)
______________________________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文讲了作者热爱跑步，在学校运动会上参加跑步比赛，先赢了100米和200米比赛，在400米比赛时，很多选手因作者之前获胜而退赛，只剩视力不佳但勇敢的Matt参赛，比赛中作者腿抽筋，后续情节待续写的故事。
【答案】41. Yes, he did.
42. He felt prud and excited.
43. Many players drpped ut f the cmpetitin and the teacher asked Matt if he cntinued, but Matt stayed.
44. I tried t keep running but fell. Matt passed me and wn. I felt ashamed but learned a lessn. （答案不唯一，符合情节发展即可）
【41题详解】
根据文中“First was the 100m race. All the bys ran fast. As expected, I finished first and gt lud applause (掌声).”，可知作者赢得了第一场100米比赛，故答案为Yes, he did.
【42题详解】
根据文中“Next was the 200m race. I ran as fast as pssible and wn again. The peple cheered ludly. I jumped here and there happily and didn’t even shake hands with the ther runners. It was tiring, but I felt prud and excited.”，可知200米比赛后作者感到骄傲和兴奋，故答案为He felt prud and excited.
【43题详解】
根据文中“Then came the 400m race. After seeing my wins, Many players have drpped ut f the cmpetitin. Only ne stayed: Matt, a special guest runner. Matt has lw visin(视力) but plays many sprts bravely. The teacher asked Matt if he cntinued the cmpetitin, but Matt surprised everyne by staying in the race.”，可知400米比赛前很多选手退出，老师询问Matt是否继续，Matt选择留下，故答案为Many players drpped ut f the cmpetitin and the teacher asked Matt if he cntinued, but Matt stayed.
【44题详解】
根据前文情节，作者腿抽筋，结合Matt的情况，可续写：I tried t keep running but fell. Matt passed me and wn. I felt ashamed but learned a lessn. 故答案为I tried t keep running but fell. Matt passed me and wn. I felt ashamed but learned a lessn.（答案不唯一，符合情节发展即可）
Ⅶ.完成句子。(69-72小题每空1分，73小题2分，共10分)
根据所给提示，完成句子。69-72小题每空1词，含缩略词。
45. My grandpa is used t living in the city. (变否定句)
My grandpa ________ ________ t living in the city.
【答案】 ①. isn’t ②. used
【解析】句意：我爷爷习惯住在城市里。含有be动词的句子变否定句时，直接在be动词后加“nt”，其他不变。故填isn’t；used。
46. The villagers tk dwn the bridge because it was ld and dangerus. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the villagers take dwn the bridge?
【答案】 ①. Why ②. did
【解析】句意：村民们拆除了那座桥，因为它年代久远且很危险。原句划线部分“because it was ld and dangerus.”为原因，对其提问用why；结合“tk dwn”可知，为带有实义动词的一般过去时，变为疑问句时借助助动词“did”，放在主语之前，tk还原为动词原形take，其他部分不变，句首首字母大写。故填Why；did。
47. He jined the army five years ag. (变同义句)
He ________ ________ in the army since five years ag.
【答案】 ①. has ②. been
【解析】句意：他五年前参军了。根据“since five years ag”可知，这是现在完成时的标志，且谓语动词需用延续性动词。“jin”是短暂性动词，其对应的延续性动词短语为“be in”。现在完成时的结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，主语“He”是第三人称单数，因此用“has been”。故填has；been。
48. 即使重庆的夏天很热，仍有很多人每年都来旅游。(完成译句)
________ ________ summers in Chngqing are very ht, many peple still travel here every year.
【答案】 ①. Even ②. thugh##if
【解析】根据汉语提示和两个答题空可知，even thugh/if意为“即使”，引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Even; thugh/if。
49. the USA, lnger, a, has, much, than, histry, China (连词成句)
______________________________________________________
【答案】China has a much lnger histry than the USA.
【解析】根据词汇提示可知，句子是陈述句，且包含比较级结构“than”。主语可确定为China“中国”或the USA“美国”，结合常识，中国历史比美国悠久，故主语为China；谓语是has；a much lnger histry“一段长得多的历史”是宾语，其中much修饰比较级lnger；than the USA“比美国”是比较状语，说明比较的对象，故填China has a much lnger histry than the USA.“中国比美国有长得多的历史。”
VIII.读写结合。(每小题2.5分，共10分)
根据文章内容，在空白处填写恰当的短语或句子。
The Siberian tiger, als called the Nrtheast Tiger in China, is ne f the wrld’s mst endangered animals. Fewer than 500 f these big cats remain in the wild.
Siberian tigers are the largest tigers n Earth. A full-grwn male (雄性) can reach 3.3 meters lng and weigh up t 300 kilgrams. Their fur (毛) is lighter than ther tigers, and their stripes (条纹) are dark brwn instead f black.
Lng ag, Siberian tigers lived acrss Nrtheast Asia and Russia’s Far East. Nw, their main hme is the frests between China and Russia. A small number culd be in Nrth Krea. Their number has drpped quickly because f hunting (猎杀) and envirnmental changes. When frests are cut dwn fr cities r farms, tigers lse their hmes and fd.
Thankfully, peple are ding a lt f wrk t save them. China and Russia have created prtected nature area and are wrking tgether t help the tigers. Thanks t these actins, their ppulatin is slwly grwing.
Many Siberian tigers als live in zs. Scientists hpe that ne day these tigers will be able t return t the wild. Hwever, this is challenging. Z tigers need t learn t lk fr fd and live n their wn.
Anther prblem is space. One adult Siberian tiger needs up t 100 square kilmeters f frest t live. Sadly, there’s nt enugh untuched frest left fr many tigers.
Nw, cnservatin grups (保护组织) are jining the fight t. They tell peple nt t kill tigers r sell their bdy parts. They als study hw t save the frests where tigers live. If yu want t help, jin them and make a difference!
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了东北虎的现状、特征、栖息地、濒危原因、保护措施及人们可提供的帮助。
【答案】50. 500
51. Living place##Their hme
52. prtected areas
53. Jin cnservatin grups##Stp hunting##Save frests##Ask thers t prtect animals
【50题详解】
根据“The Siberian tiger ... Fewer than 500 f these big cats remain in the wild.”可知，野生东北虎数量不足500只。故填500。
【51题详解】
根据“Nw, their main hme is the frests between China and Russia. A small number culd be in Nrth Krea.”可知，这些内容介绍的是东北虎的栖息地，空处应填Living place/ Their hme。故填Living place/Their hme。
【52题详解】
根据“China and Russia have created prtected nature area...”可知，中俄两国建立了自然保护区，空处应填prtected areas。故填prtected areas。
【53题详解】
根据“cnservatin grups ... They tell peple nt t kill tigers ... If yu want t help, jin them ...”可知，我们可以加入保护组织、停止猎杀、保护森林等。故填Jin cnservatin grups/Stp hunting/Save frests/Ask thers t prtect animals
IX.书面表达。(共20分)
54. 请根据提供的两幅图，写一篇英文日记，记录发生的事情，并表达自己的感受。时间：星期五的下午。地点：放学的路上。
要求：
1.设置合理的开头和结尾，使故事情节连贯；
2.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称。
3.不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Friday, May 30th, rainy
Tday was an unfrgettable day. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Friday, May 30th, rainy
Tday was an unfrgettable day. This afternn while walking hme frm schl, I saw an ld man fall n the street. Peple nearby just watched instead f helping. I remembered stries abut helpers nline, they help thers but paid mney later. “Help r nt?” I said t myself. But finally, I decided t help him up. I tk him t the hspital fr a check. When he wke up, we called his sn. They bth thanked me very much. I learned that we shuld always try t help peple in truble.
Tngliang Dragn Dance
Tngliang is famus fr its dragn dance, a traditinal Chinese perfrmance. It’s ver 1,000 years ld and is ne f China’s mst exciting cultural shws.
Tngliang Dragn Ftball Team
This is a special ftball team named after the Tngliang Dragn in 2021. It mixes sprts with lcal (当地的) culture, and fans lve cheering fr them.
Anju Ancient Twn
Anju is a beautiful ld twn with ancient buildings, stne streets, and temples (寺庙). Visitrs can learn abut histry, try lcal snacks, and take phts in this peaceful place.
Shayun Hmetwn
Shayun is the hmetwn f Qiu Shayun, a Chinese war her. Peple visit t hnr (纪念) his bravery and learn abut his stry.
The Siberian tiger
Intrductin (介绍)
Endangered animals; Fewer than ____50____ in the wild
Characteristics
1. Size: 3.3m length, 300kg weight (males)
2. Clr: Lighter fur, dark brwn stripes (nt black)
____51____
Frests between China and Russia; Small numbers in Nrth Krea
Why endangered
1. Hunting
2. Frests cut dwn (lse hmes and fd)
Prtectin actins
China & Russia create ____52____.
Zs help raise tigers.
What can yu d t help
____53____