2026版高考英语一轮总复习对点训练选择性必修第二册Unit2BridgingCultures新人教版

这是一份2026版高考英语一轮总复习对点训练选择性必修第二册Unit2BridgingCultures新人教版，共4页。
1．(剑桥高阶)The girl's mther was at hme tday, being cmfrted (cmfrt) by relatives.
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：女孩的母亲今天在家，亲戚们在安慰她。由句意可知，填动词-ing的被动形式作伴随状语。故填being cmfrted。
2．(2024·1月浙江卷) In the curse f a cuple f hurs, he shwed me just hw much ne can gain frm traveling with an pen mind, and a willingness t engage with lcals frm all walks f life.
解析：考查动词短语。句意：在几个小时的时间里，他向我展示了一个人可以从开放的心态和愿意与各行各业的当地人交往中获得多少收获。engage with“与……接触”。故填with。
3．(2022·全国乙卷) T strengthen (strengthen)the cnnectin with yung peple, the event included a number f public prmtinal activities n scial media.
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：为了加强与年轻人的联系，这次活动包括在社交媒体上的一些公众推广活动。由句意可知，填不定式表目的。故填T strengthen。
4．(2022·全国乙卷)What functin is expected f the rail drnes?
解析：考查动词短语。句意：轨道无人机被期望的功能是什么？ expect sth. f ...要求；指望；期望。故填f。
5．As far as I knw, being expsed (expse) t sunlight fr a lng time will hurt ur skin.
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：据我所知，长时间暴露在阳光下会伤害我们的皮肤。expse... t...“使……暴露于……”。由句意可知，填动词-ing的被动形式作主语。故填being expsed。
6．The research is s designed that nce begun (begin), nthing can be dne t change it.
解析：考查状语从句的省略。句意：这项研究是这样设计的，一旦开始，就没有办法改变它。由句意可知，nce后省略了句子主语the research和is，应用过去分词。故填begun。
7．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) Recalling (recall) watching a Chinese pera versin f Shakespeare's play Richard Ⅲ in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actrs wh came t Stratfrd a few years ag t perfrm parts f The Peny Pavilin, Edmndsn said.
解析：考查非谓语动词。这里为非谓语动词担当状语，主语“Edmndsn”和动词“recall”之间为主动关系，用现在分词；句首单词的首字母大写。故填Recalling。
8．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)I've been mtivated (mtivate)—and demtivated—by ther flks' achievements all my life.
解析：考查词性转换。句意：在我的一生中，别人的成就一直激励着我，也让我失去动力。由前面的have been可知，填形容词，构成系表结构。故填mtivated。
9．(2023·全国乙卷)Beijing is a city bridging (bridge) the ancient and the mdern.
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：北京是一座连接古代与现代的城市。由句意可知，填动词-ing形式作后置定语。bridge在此是动词，意为“把……连接起来”。故填bridging。
10．(2023·全国甲卷) S many f us have the belief that being cmfrtable is the nly state we will tlerate, and when we experience smething utside f ur cmfrt zne, we get impatient abut the circumstances.(cmfrt)
解析：考查词性转换。句意：我们中的许多人都认为舒适是我们唯一能容忍的状态，当我们经历舒适区之外的事情时，我们会对环境失去耐心。由句意可知，第一空填形容词作being的表语；第二空填名词原形，名词作定语。故填cmfrtable；cmfrt。
Ⅱ.语境辨义练
1．写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思
①The nrthern part f the cuntry is usually regarded as the wheat belt. n．地带
②(2022·浙江1月卷)America did nt invent the steam engine, but nce they grasped its passwrds they put it t mre uses than anyne else. vt.理解
③(2022·浙江1月卷)Always be lking fr a new way t gain back an hur here r there. vt.赢得/回
④I tld him abut the many activities in which I was invlved.And I went int a speech abut hw hard I wrked and the gains I was making. n．好处
⑤(2023·全国乙卷)Yunger plants are ften cheaper than fully grwn nes, and yu get t care fr them as they mature—which is part f the jy f wning plants. vi.成熟，长成
2．选出firm的汉语意思
①He pened a law firm in the center f the city last mnth. D
②(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Thugh after a mment, David fell behind thers, he never stpped his firm and determined pace. C
③Make sure the ladder feels firm befre yu climb up. B
④The city walls are as firm as a rck. A
⑤The prduct claims t firm yur bdy in six mnths. E
3．选出engage的汉语意思
①Only 10% f the students engaged in the qualificatin examinatin. C
②N ne can deny the fact that this mving film engages bth the mind and the eye. E
③His father engaged a tutr t mtivate him t imprve his maths. A
④In summary, I was s engaged in my study that I paid n attentin t my mther's feelings. B
⑤She was engaged t Peter, which was beynd ur expectatins. D
4．选出gain的汉语意思
①Oh, my gdness！My watch gains 20 minutes every 24 hurs. D
②These plicies have resulted in great gains in public health. E
③It is fund that peple wh frequent cultural places r participate in artistic events are mre likely t gain gd health cmpared t thse wh d nt. A
④In a study f 33 years f trends in Bdy Mass Index(体重指数) acrss 200 cuntries, the scientists fund that peple wrldwide are getting heavier and that mst f the rise is due t gains in BMI in rural areas. B
⑤Cattle-raising peple in East Africa and nrthern Eurpe have gained a mutatin(突变) that helps them digest milk as adults. C
Ⅲ.语法填空
I have studied fr business qualificatins at Peking University fr ne and a half years.I recall that faced with cmplex surrundings and dramatic changes, I suffered frm tremendus pressure and verwhelming hmesickness， 1．which made me depressed in the beginning.But being an ambitius, ptimistic and mature student, I managed t mtivate myself t step ut f my cmfrt zne.I grasped every chance t speak up and ffer lgical presentatins in class， 2．enabling (enable) myself t becme cmpetent.I engaged in the Literature Club t 3.strengthen (strng) my literary utlk n life.I gt invlved in the Basketball Assciatin s that I culd learn t cperate with thers.I participated in sme ther meaningful activities and benefited much frm the 4．participatin (participate)．There is n denying that all f them culd make me see things frm different angles and have mre reasnable insights int daily affairs.As far as I'm cncerned， 5.expsed (expse) t the surrunding settings, I gradually felt at hme.Just as the ld saying ges，“N pains, n gains.” Nw I can behave 6．perfectly (perfect) at university.Furthermre, because I was n a tight budget, I tk up a psitin 7.as a tutr t cver my daily expenses and tuitin fees, which cst an arm and a leg.Nw my ambitin is t becme an advisr fr exchange students 8．t braden (braden) my glbal perspective and imprve my cmpetence.Amng s many applicants，I believe that I am 9．qualified (qualify) fr the jb because I have firm determinatin. 10．Whatever the utcme is，I'll sincerely side with the schl's decisin.In summary, nw I am cnfident in my expectatin f setting up my wn firm in the future.A．adj.坚硬的B．adj.稳固的
C．adj.坚定的D．n.公司 E．vt.使强壮
A．vt.聘请B．vt.忙于
C．vi.参加D．vt.使订婚 E．vt.吸引
A．vt.获得；得到B．n.增加
C．vt.产生D．vt.(钟表)走得快
E．n.好处；改进