2026版高考英语一轮总复习对点训练选择性必修第三册Unit3EnvironmentalProtection新人教版

这是一份2026版高考英语一轮总复习对点训练选择性必修第三册Unit3EnvironmentalProtection新人教版，共3页。
1．(2023·全国甲卷)Hwever, we did nt mark the rute(路线) s we ended up almst missing (miss)the sunset entirely.
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，我们没有在路线上做标记，所以我们几乎完全错过了日落。end up ding以做……结束/告终。
2．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)All the assignments will be submitted (submit) by the assigned date thrugh Blackbard, ur nline learning and curse management system.
解析：考查被动语态。句意：所有作业将在指定日期前通过我们的在线学习和课程管理系统Blackbard提交。由句意并分析句子结构可知，填被动语态。
3．As a matter f fact, everyne in the wrld hpes t have his music bradcast (bradcast)．
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：事实上，世界上每个人都希望自己的音乐能被播放。由句意可知，bradcast与music构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故填过去分词作宾语补足语。
4．(2022·全国乙卷)Here are five ways t sustain (sustain) lng-distance friendships.
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：这里有五种维持异地友谊的方法。way后接不定式作后置定语。
5．(柯林斯词典)The relaxatin f travel restrictins (restrict) means they are free t travel and wrk.
解析：考查词性转换。句意：旅行限制的放宽意味着他们可以自由地旅行和工作。由句意可知，填名词。
6．The surgen can't tlerate being disturbed (disturb) by thers when he was absrbed in reading.
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：外科医生在专心读书时不能忍受别人的打扰。tlerate后接动词-ing形式作宾语；再由句意可知，填动词-ing形式的被动式。
7．(朗文当代)They'll either die frm the cld r starve t death.
解析：考查固定短语。句意：他们要么冻死，要么饿死。starve t death饿死。
8．There is gd evidence that children's early sleeping prblems are likely t cntinue when they grw up.
解析：考查同位语从句。句意：有充分的证据表明，儿童早期的睡眠问题很可能在他们长大后继续存在。由句意可知，填that引导同位语从句。
9．(牛津高阶)But fr the rain we wuld have had (have) a nice hliday.
解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：要不是下雨，我们本来会度过一个愉快的假期的。but fr(要不是)是介词短语，相当于条件状语从句，引起虚拟语气。再由句意可知，填wuld have dne, 表示与过去事实相反的假设。
10．That includes huge savings in inspectin (inspect) and repair csts and better prtectin f railway persnnel safety.
解析：考查词性转换。句意：这包括节省大量的检查和维修费用，以及更好地保护铁路人员的安全。由句意可知，填名词。
Ⅱ.语境辨义练
1．写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思
①(2022·全国乙卷)The chairman f the China Culture Prmtin Sciety addressed the pening ceremny. vt.向……讲话
②Encurage readers t use the library.Share library annuncements n yur scial media.Frequent them and talk abut them when yu can. vt.常去，常到
③Climate change will fuel the grwth f phytplanktn in sme areas, while reducing it in ther spts, leading t changes in the cean's appearance. vt.刺激
2．选出release的汉语意思
①The new film will be released n July 16 in the dwntwn cinema. D
②The kind girl decided t release the bird frm the cage. C
③The new sftware is planned fr release in April. B
④The factry keeps releasing smke, making the air dirty. A
3．选出fine的汉语意思
①Misuse f a fire extinguisher will result in fine. E
②And the weather was fine, hrrible traffic thugh. D
③I was feeling fine when I gt up this mrning. B
④Whatever it is, the result is a fine and vivid descriptin f the purest f Central Asian traditins. A
⑤If yu advertise yur gds in a dishnest way, yu will be fined. F
⑥The schl unifrms are fine, but nt special enugh t give a unique Chinese flavur. C
4．选出mderate的汉语意思
①By evening the wind had mderated slightly. D
②The article was mderate in tne and presented bth sides f the case. B
③(2022·浙江6月卷)Mderate effrt prduces the best result. A
④We're increasingly aware f the fact that we can't cntrl Earth systems with engineering alne, and realizing that we need t mderate ur actins if we hpe t live in balance. C
Ⅲ.语法填空
With mderate greenhuse gases, such as methane and carbn dixide 1.released (release) int the atmsphere，Earth can sustain life.But cmprehensive evidence shws that mre heat energy 2.than necessary exists because f burning an increasing vlume f fssil fuels.Hence, the warming trend has affected Earth's eclgy and 3.harmnius (harmny) develpment.News reprts are 4.frequently (frequent) bradcast abut plar bears, seals and penguins that are starved t death because f the melting ice.Trpical jungles 5.are destryed (destry), making them less habitable fr animals. 6.What human beings can't tlerate is that garbage is thrwn everywhere, such as waterways and basins.Faced with the severe situatins, wrldwide gvernments have refrmed plicies t reduce greenhuse gas emissins and restre the sensitive eclgy.Dzens f enterprises 7.have submitted (submit) and implemented their cnservatin regulatins， 8.saying (say)，“We will immediately carry ut the dispsal f the waste we prduce.” Individuals can als seize every chance 9.t reduce (reduce) the carbn ftprint in the daily life.Althugh Earth has undergne sme eclgical chas, peple frm all ver the wrld cnfidently say that thse measures can create 10.a sustainable wrld.A．vt.排放 B．n.发布 C．vt.释放，放走 D．vt.上映
A．adj.精彩的；美好的B．adj.健康的
C．adj.好看的，漂亮的D．adj.晴朗的
E．n.罚款 F．vt.处……以罚金
A．adj.中等的，适度的B．adj.温和的
C．vt.调节D．vi.缓和