新疆喀什地区疏附县2024-2025学年高一下学期期末测试英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文含音频）含答案解析

这是一份新疆喀什地区疏附县2024-2025学年高一下学期期末测试英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文含音频）含答案解析，文件包含新疆喀什地区疏附县2024-2025学年高一下学期期末测试英语试卷docx、新疆喀什地区疏附县2024-2025学年高一下学期期末测试英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。
高一英语
（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a furniture shp. B. At a cffee bar. C. At the wman's hme.
2. Wh is Mr. Thmpsn?
A. Meg's bss. B. Meg's father. C. Meg's dctr.
3. When will the party be ver?
A. At 11:00 pm. B. At 10:30 pm. C. At 10:00 pm.
4. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Living in Austria. B. Lking fr jbs. C. Preparing fr a trip.
5. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He will get married. B. He will study abrad. C. He will live n an island.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Wh is Lisa prbably?
A. A shp assistant. B. The man's friend. C. Dminic's mther.
7. What did the man buy fr his nephew last year?
A. A ty sldier. B. A cmputer game. C. A Mickey Muse.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why is the man mving t New Yrk?
A. T enjy the city life. B. T stay with his friends. C. T find a better jb.
9. Hw ld is the man?
A. 19 years ld. B. 29 years ld. C. 39 years ld.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Hw did the man find the apartment?
A. Frm a newspaper. B. Frm the Internet. C. Frm a friend.
11. What des the man want?
A. A big kitchen. B. A big living rm. C. A big bedrm.
12. What will the wman prbably d this Friday?
A. Entertain sme friends. B. Pay the man a visit. C. Rent an apartment.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the man ding?
A. Having an interview. B. Applying fr a curse. C. Organizing a summer trip.
14. Hw lng will the curse run this year?
A. 6 weeks. B. 7 weeks. C. 8 weeks.
15. What surprised the wman last year?
A. The extremely ht weather.
B. The inexperienced assistants.
C. The number f children attending the curse.
16. What new activities will be added this year?
A. Adventure sprts. B. Fun prgrams. C. Creative classes.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What clr is Pauly's head?
A. A little blue. B. Ttally green. C. Mstly red.
18. Why is the speaker wrried abut Pauly?
A. He wn't survive n his wn.
B. He refuses t eat anything.
C. He has a brken tail.
19. In what seasn did Pauly get lst?
A. Autumn. B. Winter. C. Summer.
20. What des the speaker expect peple t d if they hear Pauly?
A. Recrd Pauly's lud call. B. Tell him right away. C. Give Pauly smething t eat.
阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Yu prbably knw wh Marie Curie was, but yu may nt have heard f Rachel Carsn. Of the utstanding ladies listed belw, wh d yu think was the mst imprtant wman f the past 100 years?
Jane Addams (1860 — 1935)
Anyne wh has ever been helped by a scial wrker has Jane Addams t thank. Addams helped the pr and wrked fr peace. She encuraged a sense f cmmunity by creating shelters and prmting educatin and services fr peple in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American wman t win the Nbel Peace Prize.
Rachel Carsn (1907 — 1964)
If it weren’t fr Rachel Carsn, the envirnmental mvement might nt exist tday. Her ppular 1962 bk Silent Spring raised awareness f the dangers f pllutin and the harmful effects f chemicals n humans and n the wrld’s lakes and ceans.
Sandra Day O’Cnnr (1930-present)
When Sandra Day O’Cnnr finished third in her class at Stanfrd Law Schl, in 1952, she culd nt find wrk at a law firm because she was a wman. She became an Arizna state senatr (参议员) and, in 1981, the first wman t jin the U. S. Supreme Curt. O’Cnnr gave the deciding vte in many imprtant cases during her 24 years n the tp curt.
Rsa Parks (1913 — 2005)
On December 1, 1955, in Mntgmery, Alabama, Rsa Parks wuld nt give up her seat n a bus t a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prisn. But it als set ff the Mntgmery bus byctt (抵制). It lasted fr mre than a year, and kicked ff the civil-rights mvement. “The nly tired I was, was tired f giving in,” said Parks.
21．What is Jane Addams nted fr in histry?
A．Her scial wrk.B．Her lack f prper training in law.
C．Her effrts t win a prize.D．Her cmmunity backgrund.
22．Wh made a great cntributin t the civil-rights mvement in the US?
A．Jane Addams.B．Rachel Carsn.
C．Sandra Day O’Cnnr.D．Rsa Parks.
23．What can we infer abut the wmen mentined in the text?
A．They are highly educated.B．They are truly creative.
C．They are pineers.D．They are peace-lvers.
B
As everyne knws, English is very imprtant tday. It has been used everywhere in the wrld. It has becme the mst cmmn language n the Internet and fr internatinal trade. If we can speak English well, we will have mre chances t succeed. Because mre and mre peple have taken ntice f it, the number f the peple wh g t learn English has increased at a high speed.
But fr myself, I learn English nt nly because f its imprtance and its usefulness, but als because f my lve fr it. When I learn English, I can feel a different way f thinking which gives me mre rm t tuch the wrld. When I read English nvels, I can feel the pleasure frm the bk which is different frm reading the translatin. When I speak English, I can feel the cnfidence frm my wrds. When I write English,I can see the beauty which is nt the same as ur Chinese…
I lve English, because it gives me a clrful dream. I hpe I can travel arund the wrld ne day. With my gd English, I can make friends with many peple frm different cuntries and see many places f great interests. I dream that I can g t Lndn, because it is the birthplace f English. I als want t use my gd English t intrduce ur great places t the peple wh speak English. I hpe that they can lve ur cuntry like us. I knw, Rme was nt built in a day. I believe that after cntinuus hard study, ne day I can speak English very well.
If yu want t be lved, yu shuld learn t lve and be lvable. S I believe, as I lve English, it will lve me t.
I am sure that I will realize my dream ne day!
24．What’s the main idea f the first paragraph?
A．English is changing quickly.
B．English has the largest speakers in the wrld.
C．Mre and mre peple enjy learning English.
D．English is becming increasingly imprtant in ur daily life.
25．Which f the fllwing is nt the reasn why the authr likes learning English?
A．The authr’s parents frce him t study English.
B．English is very imprtant.
C．English is very useful.
D．The authr likes English.
26．When the authr reads English nvels, he feels ______.
A．pressed.B．anxius.C．pleased.D．cnfident.
27．What can we learn frm the last but ne paragraph?
A．Lving thers is very imprtant.
B．Lving English can make yu successful.
C．If yu want t get lve frm thers, yu shuld first lve thers.
D．Yu shuld learn t respect thers if yu want t learn English well.
C
The British are knwn fr their sense f humr. Hwever, it is ften difficult fr freigners t understand their jkes. The main pint t remember is that the British ften use understatement.
Understatement means saying less than yu think r feel. Fr example, if smene gets very wet in a shwer f rain, he might say, “It’s a little damp (潮湿的) utside.” Or, if smene is very implite and shuts at anther persn, smene else might say, “She isn’t exactly friendly.” Understatement is ften used in an unpleasant situatin r t make anther persn lk silly. Understatement plays an imprtant part in British humr.
Anther key t understanding British humr is that the British like t make fun f themselves as well as thers. They ften laugh abut the silly and unpleasant things that happen t ur everyday life when smene accidently falls ver in the street. They als like t make jkes abut peple frm different classes f sciety. They like t make jkes abut their accents, the way they dress and the way they behave. What’s mre, the British lve t watch cmedies (喜剧) abut peple wh d nt knw hw t behave in sciety. The cmedies series Mr. Bean is a gd example f this kind f humr.
Mr. Bean is the character created by British actr Rwan Atkinsn in 1990. Mr. Bean desn’t talk ften, and instead he uses his bdy mvement and facial expressins t make peple laugh. Perhaps what makes Mr. Bean s funny is that he des things that adults in the real wrld cannt d. Mr. Bean is ppular in many cuntries arund the wrld because yu d nt have t speak English t understand the humr. Because f this, many peple have becme familiar with the British sense f humr.
28．Why is it difficult fr freigners t understand British jkes?
A．The British ften enlarge the fact.
B．British jkes are cnnected with many different cultures.
C．British jkes are nt as funny as jkes in ther cuntries.
D．The British try t make ut that smething is less imprtant than it is.
29．The authr explains understatement by ______.
A．describing a prcessB．making cmparisns
C．fllwing time rderD．using examples
30．Accrding t the text, Mr. Bean’s humr mainly lies in ______.
A．his interesting dialgues
B．his unique bdy language and facial expressins
C．his silly and unpleasant behavirs
D．his ability t make fun f different classes f sciety
31．What can be the best title fr the text?
A．British Humr in CmedyB．Humr in Different Cultures
C．Understanding British HumrD．Develping Yur Sense f Humr
D
Mst f us lead unhealthy lives; we spend far t much sitting dwn. If in additin we are careless abut ur diets, ur bdies sn becme lse and fatty and ur systems slw mving. There are sme aspects (方面) f ur unhealthy lives that we cannt avid. I am thinking f such features f mdern city life as pllutin, nise, rushed meals and stress. But keeping fit is a way t reduce the effects f these evils. The usual suggestin t a persn wh is lking fr a way t keep fit is t take up sme sprt r ther. While it is true that every weekend yu will find peple playing ftball and hckey in the lcal park, they are utnumbered a hundred t ne by the peple wh are simply watching them.
Fr thse wh d nt particularly enjy cmpetitive sprts—and it is especially difficult t d s if yu are nt gd at them—there are such separate activities as cycling, walking, jgging and swimming. What ften happens thugh is that yu d them in such a leisurely way, s slwly, that it is dubtful if yu are ding yurself much gd, except fr the fact that yu have at least managed t get up ut f yur armchair.
Even after yu have fund a way fr keeping in shape, thrugh sprt r gymnastics, yu are still nly half way t gd health, because, accrding t the experts, yu must als master the art f cmplete mental and physical relaxatin. It has t d with deep breathing, emptying yur mind f all thughts, meditatin, and s n. Yga, as practiced in the West, is the mst widely knwn and ppular f the systems fr achieving the necessary state f relaxatin. It seems irnical (讽刺性的), thugh, that as ur lives have imprved in a material sense we have fund it increasingly necessary t g back t frms f activity—physical effrt n the ne hand and relaxatin n the ther—which were the natural way f life f ur frefathers.
32．Pllutin, nise and stress are examples f ________.
A．causes f unfitness
B．bad features f living in cities
C．the things we can cmpletely d away with
D．unavidable things in twn
33．T be healthy we must ________.
A．keep fit and active
B．keep fit and learn t relax
C．be active and practise Yga
D．have a sund mind
34．Our frefathers were healthy because ________.
A．their way f life clsely cnnected with bth exercise and relaxatin
B．they were careful t get plenty f fresh air
C．they spent mst f the time ut f drs
D．their envirnment was nt plluted
35．What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A．Hw t Keep Fit
B．Hw t Learn t Relax
C．Hw t Live a Healthy Life
D．Hw t Practice Yga
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The imprtance f self-imprvement ften ges unnticed. Truth is — yu can’t run away frm yurself. The idea shuld be t fcus n cntinuus self-develpment at every stage f life. 36
Increase self-awareness
The first step f self-imprvement asks yu t becme mre self-aware. Self-awareness is an nging jurney. As life ges n, yu meet with different experiences and challenges. 37 . T be n the path f self-imprvement, it’s imprtant t never lse tuch with yurself.
Imprve strengths (优点)
Self-imprvement lets yu identify yur persnal strengths. 38 . It gives yu a better understanding f what yu are seeking and where yu are likely t thrive (繁荣兴旺). It helps yu set life gals and make them happen.
Step ut f the cmfrt zne
Chsing t wrk n imprving yurself requires yu t step ut f yur cmfrt zne. It lets yu face yur fears, try new things, and challenge yurself. There will be times when yu’ll discver a new side f yur persnality. 39 . Dn’t let failures get yu frustrated. And never get t cmfrtable in familiar spaces because life begins utside yur cmfrt zne.
40
Peple wh’re invested in their cntinuus self-imprvement cme with an extremely psitive attitude twards learning. Instead f being ignrant and escaping frm their prblems, they make it a pint t learn frm their mistakes t grw and succeed. This is a wnderful quality t have as having a learning attitude is instrumental in achieving success.
A．Imprve mental health
B．Develp a learning attitude
C．And knwing yur strengths is imprtant
D．Hwever, there will als be times when yu’ll fail
E．They make yu mre aware f yur persnality, thughts and feelings
F．After all, yu can nly achieve what yu want when yu knw what yu want
G．Here are sme reasns why self-imprvement is imprtant regardless f yur age
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
It was very cld last Friday. The 41 was abut t cme in arund 15 minutes. Mst f the time it’s OK fr me t 42 , but nt this day. S I went t a stre and bught smething 43 t drink and then came back t the statin. There std a girl, lking very 44 and shivering (颤抖) because f the cld weather. I gave her a can f cca and we had a little 45 while warming ur hands.
She said that she was nervus abut an exam and was afraid that she wuld 46 . I tld her sme encuraging wrds as well as funny jkes t make her 47 . She seemed t be happy again and said she wished t see me again. I 48 , ndding yes. The bus had already arrived and I had t 49 in a hurry.
We may 50 see each ther again. But I’m 51 fr her saying “Wish I culd meet yu again”, wrds that are nt easy t say. It needs 52 t accept an ffering frm a stranger and t shw an pen heart. In tday’s wrld, peple are usually very 53 with strangers. What’s mre, they seldm 54 each ther.
That yung girl gave me a memry and a reasn t send 55 f gd luck t the kids full f emtin.
41．A．trainB．taxiC．busD．subway
42．A．searchB．waitC．planD．dubt
43．A．cheapB．cldC．expensiveD．warm
44．A．annyedB．embarrassedC．wrriedD．disappinted
45．A．decisinB．talkC．fightD．debate
46．A．escapeB．passC．leaveD．fail
47．A．cryB．scareC．relaxD．cmplain
48．A．smiledB．whisperedC．refusedD．shuted
49．A．get ffB．get nC．cme upD．cme ut
50．A．usuallyB．seldmC．smetimesD．never
51．A．thankfulB．helpfulC．usefulD．friendly
52．A．educatinB．praiseC．curageD．patience
53．A．cntentB．angryC．hnestD．careful
54．A．cngratulateB．trustC．flD．prtect
55．A．wishesB．chicesC．prmisesD．missins
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wh is smarter？A human being r artificial intelligence？The questin 56 （sweep）acrss the wrld when a Ggle-develped prgram called AlphaG defeated the wrld tp player. S，what cmes next？
Sme peple are pessimistic，saying that the full develpment f artificial intelligence， 57 AI in shrt，culd mean the end f the human race. S are we really abut t live in the wrld 58 （shw）in the Terminatr（终结者）mvies？
“Nt quite，”answered Jhn Markff f The New Yrk Times， 59 is ptimistic abut the future. “We think that，fr the human beings，things like sight and balance， 60 （be）natural and rdinary in ur life. Als，we humans are better at making 61 （adjust）t the surrundings. We have a lng way t g befre AI can 62 （true）begin t be similar t the human brain，even thugh the technlgy can be great.” Meanwhile，Jhn Markff said that researchers shuld build artificial intelligence t make peple mre 63 （effect）.
“Our fate（命运）is 64 ur wn hands，”he added.“Since technlgy depends n the values f 65 (it) creatrs, we can chse t use technlgy t imprve the wrld.”
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 单词填空，每条横线上限填一词。（每空1分，满分15分）
66． vt. 宣布；通知；声称→annuncer n. 播音员；广播员→annuncement n. 宣布；宣告
67． adj. 慷慨的；大方的→generusly adv. 慷慨地；大方地→genersity n. 慷慨；大方
68． adj. 热切的；渴望的→eagerly adv. 热切地；渴望地→eagerness n. 热切；渴望
69． n. 诗人→pem n. 诗→petry n. 诗歌（总称）
70． vt. 问候；迎接→greeting n. 招呼；问候；敬礼
71． n. 风俗；习俗；习惯→custmer n. 顾客；主顾
72． n. 感觉；感觉官能；意识 vt. 感到；理解→sensry adj. 感觉的；感官的
73． vt. (struck；struck) 撞；敲打；攻击；罢工 n. 攻击；罢工→striking adj. 显著的；引人注目的
74． n. 人群；一群人；民众 vt. 挤满；使……拥挤→crwded adj. 拥挤的
75. fall--_________(过去式)--_________(过去分词)
76. g--_________(过去式)--_________(过去分词)
77. wear--_________(过去式)--_________(过去分词)
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
人工智能AI( Artificial Intelligence)技术的快速发展和Chat GPT4的问世，给人们的学习和生活带来了巨大的变化。假如你是李华，受邀参加某英语报“Teenager Says”栏目，请说说你对人工智能的看法。内容包括：
AI的好处: AI 在生活中的应用，请举例说明。
Al的影响:人类对Al过度依赖带来的影响，请举例说明。
你的看法:
注意：词数 100 左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称。
AI in Our Life
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-2025学年第二学期期末考试高一英语参考答案
56．swept 57．r 58．shwn 59．wh 60．are 61．adjustment（s） 62．truly 63．effective 64．in 65．its
annunce 67. generus 68. eager 69. pet 70. greet 71. custm
72. sense 73. strike 74. crwd 75. fell, fallen 76. went, gne 77. wre, wrn
78．One pssible versin:
AI in Our Life
As we all knw, Al changes ur lives greatly. With the develpment f science and technlgy,we can see all kinds f Al prducts in ur daily life. Fr example,smartphnes can make wrk and study mre efficient while cleaning rbts can help with husewrk.They all bring great cnvenience and prgress t ur sciety. Hwever, with AI technlgy being widely used, many wrkers lst their jbs. Als,sme students rely n Al t much s that they lse their ability t d things by themselves.
All in all, just as every cin has its tw sides, Al prducts have bth advantages and shrtcmings. I believe that if we use AI crrectly, it will bring us mre cnvenient life in the future.题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
A
C
C
A
B
A
C
C
B
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
B
A
A
C
B
C
A
A
B
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
D
C
D
A
C
C
D
D
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
C
B
B
A
C
G
E
C
D
B
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
C
B
D
C
B
D
C
A
B
D
题号
51
52
53
54
55




答案
A
C
D
B
A