人教版(2024)七年级上册(2024)Unit 2 We're Family! Section B学案
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这是一份人教版(2024)七年级上册(2024)Unit 2 We're Family! Section B学案,共12页。
1.掌握what’s yur name?/hw d yu 等礼貌用语。
2.学生可以熟读1b的2个对话。
3.懂得用英语询问对方的身体状况。
4.了解课堂用语。
5.懂得用英语介绍朋友。
6.懂得一些男孩女孩的英文名。
预习导学
重点单词。
是:
再见,再会:
可以;可能:
有:
打电话;呼唤:
我:
健康的;美好的:
美妙的;伟大的:
那;那个:
允许;让:
我们:
去;走:
再见:
它:
重点短语。
用某物与某人打招呼:
早上好:
中午好:
晚上好:
你能... :
开始做某事:
再见:
重点句型。
1.Gd mrning,Frank!(写出答语)
. Grace!
2.Hell! I'm Jenny Brwn.(改为同义句)
Hell! Jenny Brwn.
3.My bk is n the desk.(对画线部分提问)
bk?
4.What's yur name?(改为同义句)
yu?
We shuld help each ther.(改为同义句)
We shuld help
6.让我们这个星期六在购物中心见面吧。
at the shpping centre this Saturday.
7.—我可以吃些面包吗?—当然。给你!
— have sme bread? —Sure.Here yu are
8.—你好,我叫辛迪!很高兴见到你。-嗨!我叫戴尔。我也很高兴见到你。
— ,I'm Cindy! Nice t meet yu.
—Hi! My name's Dale.Nice t meet yu
9.感谢你帮我找到我的宠物狗。
fr helping me find my pet dg.
10.快点,凯特!该上学了。
Cme n, Kate! It's schl
探究提升
依据课时重点内容,归纳问题(重难点、易错点)
呈现如下:
►:重难点1:each与every的用法区别
【探索】
【基础练】
1.I get up early day. (every/each)
2.I knw member f the big family. (every/each)
3.There are many shps n side f the street. (every/each)
4.The students have a desk. (every/each)
5.Our head teacher has a talk with f us. (every/each)
6. has a gd idea. Which ne shuld we take? (every/each)
【迁移练】
7.Little Tm stuck a tiny red flag n ________ side f his face t celebrate his victry.
A.bthB.everyC.eachD.any
8.—I like autumn, hw abut yu?
—Well, I like all the fur seasns, and I think ________ has its wn beauty.
A.bth B.either C.every D.each
►:重难点2:the ther、anther、thers 与 the thers的用法区别
【探索】
【基础练】
1.The wrk is t hard fr me, and I need ________ tw hurs t finish it.
A.ther B.thers C.antherD.the ther
2.—What ________ things d yu want t eat? —Sme beef.
A.ther B.else C.thersD.anther
3.He has tw basketballs. One is new and ________ is ld.
A.the ther B.therC.anther
4.It was a terrible accident. One passenger was killed, and ________ was badly hurt.
A.the thers B.the ther C.thersD.the rest
5.There are many trees n ________ sides f the river.
A.everyB.bthC.each
【迁移练】选词填空
1.Wuld yu like apple?
2.I have tw brthers, ne is a teacher, is a wrker.
3.Sme are cleaning the classrm, are sweeping the windw.
4.There are 20 teachers in ur schl. Eight f them are men teachers, and are wmen teachers.
基础训练
一、根据句意及汉语或音标提示填写单词。
1.This (单元)is easy because there are few new wrds in it.
2.Every mrning the students (问候)the teachers with smiles at the schl gate.
3.We students can brrw(借)tw bks frm the schl library _______ [irtf] time.
4.City walking is an interesting way fr ['pi:pl] t keep fit (健康的).
5.Can yu find sme fishcakes in the frzen(冷冻的)fd ______ ['sekfn]?
6. When the bell (铃)rings,I run t the playgrund with my best friends.
7. Sme children in China (开始)schl at the age f six.
8. It's a [fain]day tday. I want t play tennis.
9. British1peple ftenbegin their [knvə'seiʃn] by talking abut
weather.
10.We all lve China very much, because it is a [greit] cuntry.
参考答案
预习导学
重点单词。
是: are
再见,再会:gdbye
可以;可能:may
有:have
打电话;呼唤:call
我:me
健康的;美好的:fine
美妙的;伟大的:great
那;那个:that
允许;让:let
我们:us
去;走:g
再见:bye
它:it
重点短语。
用某物与某人打招呼:greet sb with sth
早上好:gd mrning
中午好:gd afternn
晚上好:gd evening
你能... : can yu ...
开始做某事: start t d sth
再见:gdbye
重点句型。
1.Gd mrning,Frank!(写出答语)
Gd mrning , Grace!
2.Hell! I'm Jenny Brwn.(改为同义句)
Hell! My name is Jenny Brwn.
3.My bk is n the desk.(对画线部分提问)
Where is yur bk?
4.What's yur name?(改为同义句)
Wh are yu?
We shuld help each ther.(改为同义句)
We shuld help ne anther
6.让我们这个星期六在购物中心见面吧。
Let's meet at the shpping centre this Saturday.
7.—我可以吃些面包吗?—当然。给你!
— May/Can I have sme bread? —Sure.Here yu are
8.—你好,我叫辛迪!很高兴见到你。-嗨!我叫戴尔。我也很高兴见到你。
— Hell ,I'm Cindy! Nice t meet yu.
—Hi! My name's Dale.Nice t meet yu t ·
9.感谢你帮我找到我的宠物狗。
Thank yu fr helping me find my pet dg.
10.快点,凯特!该上学了。
Cme n, Kate! It's .time fr schl
探究提升
►:重难点1:
【基础练】
1.I get up early every day. (every/each)
2.I knw every member f the big family. (every/each)
3.There are many shps n each side f the street. (every/each)
4.The students each have a desk. (every/each)
5.Our head teacher has a talk with each f us. (every/each)
6. Each has a gd idea. Which ne shuld we take? (every/each)
【迁移练】
7.Little Tm stuck a tiny red flag n ________ side f his face t celebrate his victry.
A.bthB.everyC.eachD.any
【答案】C
【详解】句意:小汤姆在脸的两边各粘一面小红旗来庆祝他的胜利。
考查代词。bth强调两者都,其后名词为复数;every强调三者(及其以上)每个;each强调两者(及其以上)每个,其后名词为单数;any强调三种以上任何一个。根据句中“side f his face”可知,side是单数,此处强调两者中的每一个。故选C。
8.—I like autumn, hw abut yu?
—Well, I like all the fur seasns, and I think ________ has its wn beauty.
A.bth B.either C.every D.each
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我喜欢秋天,你呢?——嗯,我喜欢所有的四季,我认为每个季节都有自己的美。
考查代词辨析。bth两个;either(两者中的)任何一个;every每一个(侧重整体性);each每个(强调个体性)。根据“its wn beauty”可知,此处表示每个季节都有各自的美,强调的是个体性。故选D。
►:重难点2:
【基础练】
1.The wrk is t hard fr me, and I need ________ tw hurs t finish it.
A.ther B.thers C.antherD.the ther
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这项工作对我来说太难了,我还需要两个小时才能完成。
考查不定代词。ther其他的;thers其他人;anther另一个;the ther两者中的另一个。根据“tw hurs”可知,此处考查anther+数词=数词+mre,意为“另外的”。故选C。
2.—What ________ things d yu want t eat? —Sme beef.
A.ther B.else C.thersD.anther
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你还想吃什么?——一些牛肉。
考查代词辨析。ther其他的,后面加名词复数;else其他,与what连用时后面不加名词;thers其他人/物;anther三者或三者以上的另一个,修饰单数名词。由空后的“things”可知,此处应用ther。故选A。
3.He has tw basketballs. One is new and ________ is ld.
A.the ther B.therC.anther
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他有两个篮球。一个新的,另一个旧的。
考查代词。ther其他的,另外的,别的;the ther表示两个中的另一个;anther另一个。根据前文交代有两个,所以是 ther“一个……另一个”。故选A。
4.It was a terrible accident. One passenger was killed, and ________ was badly hurt.
A.the thers B.the ther C.thersD.the rest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这是一场很严重的车祸。一位乘客当场死亡,另外一个重伤。
考查不定代词辨析。the thers那些其他人;the ther两人中另外一个;thers其他人,ther的复数;the rest剩下的人。根据was可知,这是另外一个乘客,当两者中表示“一个……另外一个……”,用ne…the ther…。故选B。
5.There are many trees n ________ sides f the river.
A.everyB.bthC.each
【答案】B
【详解】句意:河的两岸有许多树。
考查不定代词辨析。every(三者以上)每个; bth两者都; each每个,后跟单数名词。根据“river”可知,应该是河两岸,排除A;空后sides为复数,排除C,故选B。
【迁移练】选词填空
1.Wuld yu like apple?
2.I have tw brthers, ne is a teacher, is a wrker.
3.Sme are cleaning the classrm, are sweeping the windw.
4.There are 20 teachers in ur schl. Eight f them are men teachers, and are wmen teachers.
【答案】1.anther 2.the ther 3.thers 4.the thers
【解析】
1.句意:你还要再来个苹果吗?由于“apple”是可数名词单数,结合备选词可知,anther后接可数名词单数,表示“再,又”。故填anther。
2.句意:我有两个兄弟,一个是老师,另一个是工人。由“tw brthers”和“ne is a teacher”和备选词可知,可知考查 ther...“(两者中)一个……另一个……”。故填the ther。
3.句意:一些人在打扫教室,另一些人在擦窗户。由“Sme”和备选词可知,此空考查“一些……另一些……”。故填thers。
4.句意:我们学校有20名教师。其中8名是男教师,其余的是女教师。由数字“20”和“Eight”以及备选词可知,此空考查the thers“剩余的全部”。故填the thers。
基础训练
一、根据句意及汉语或音标提示填写单词。
1.This unit (单元)is easy because there are few new wrds in it.
2.Every mrning the students greet (问候)the teachers with smiles at the schl gate.
3.We students can brrw(借)tw bks frm the schl library each [irtf] time.
4.City walking is an interesting way fr peple ['pi:pl] t keep fit (健康的).
5.Can yu find sme fishcakes in the frzen(冷冻的)fd sectin ['sekfn]?
6. When the bell (铃)rings,I run t the playgrund with my best friends.
7. Sme children in China start/begin (开始)schl at the age f six.
8. It's a fine [fain]day tday. I want t play tennis.
9. British1peple ftenbegin their cnversatin [knvə'seiʃn] by talking abut
weather.
10.We all lve China very much, because it is a great [greit] cuntry.易混词
词性
用法
each
形容词
意为“每个”,强调个体。
Each time yu exercise, yu get a little strnger.
你每锻炼一次,都会变得更强壮一点
代词
意为“各自;各个”,可作主语或宾语,其后可接介词f,此时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
Each f these peple has sme talent r experience.
这些人个个都有一些才能或经验
every
形容词
意为“每一个”,强调全体,后必须接单数可数名词,不能单独使用。
Almst every windw is brken.
几乎每一扇窗户都破了。
易混词(组)
意义及用法
例句
the ther
指“两者中的另一个”,表示特指。“the ther+可数名词复数”相当于 the thers。
His parents bth wrk in a hspital. One is a dctr and the ther is a nurse
他的父母都在一家医 院工作。一个是医生,另一个是护士。
anther
指“(同类的三者及以上中的)又一;另一”,表示泛指
This shirt is t large fr me. Please shw me anther ne.这件衬衫对我来说太大了。请给我看看另外一件
thers
指“另外的人或事物”,其后不可接名词。
He is friendly t thers .他对其他人很友好。
the thers
指一定范围内“其余的人或事物”,表示特指,其后也不可接名词。
This dictinary is better than the thers.这本词典比别的(词典)都好。
the ther anther thers the thers
the ther anther thers the thers
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