


2022-2023学年广东广州番禺区七年级下册英语期末试卷及答案
展开 这是一份2022-2023学年广东广州番禺区七年级下册英语期末试卷及答案,共36页。试卷主要包含了语音和语言知识,完形填空,阅读,写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.(0.5分) 找出单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词。( )
A. discussB. rescueC. cntinueD. prduce
2.(0.5分) 找出单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词。( )
A. appearB. hearC. thereD. here
3.(0.5分) 找出单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词。( )
A. aplgizeB. jkeC. xygenD. dig
4.(0.5分) 找出单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词。( )
A. smellB. testC. cmpleteD. neself
5.(0.5分) 找出单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词。( )
A. fightB. laughC. heightD. night
6.(0.5分)找出单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词。( )
A. sailingB. arriveC. pcketD. radi
7.(0.5分) 找出单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词。( )
A. addressB. packetC. abutD. machine
8.(0.5分) 找出单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词。( )
A. mneyB. greetingC. perfectD. example
9.(0.5分) 找出单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词。( )
A. aludB. diseaseC. anyneD. arund
10.(0.5分) 找出单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词。( )
A. experimentB. rdinaryC. furnitureD. quantity
第二节单项选择。从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11.(0.5分) She bught an interesting bk yesterday._____bk is abut space trips.( )
A.AB. AnC. TheD./
12.(0.5分) Mike_____enjy swimming.But nw he ges swimming every week.( )
A. used tB. didn't use t
C. desn't use tD. uses t
13.(0.5分)﹣Sam, cme dwnstairs, please. I need yur help.
﹣I dn't think I can. Mm. I ________ n the phne.( )
A.talkB.talkedC.talkingD.am talking
14.(0.5分) _____fine the weather is!Let's g ut fr a walk.( )
A. What aB. WhatC. Hw aD. Hw
15.(0.5分) Dn't play cmputer_____.It's bad fr yur eyes.( )
A. t muchB. t manyC. much tD. many t
16.(0.5分)﹣They wn the basketball match again.
﹣They must feel prud f_____.( )
A. themselvesB. themC. theyD. their
17.(0.5分) Guangzhu is famus_____Cantn Twer.It's really beautiful.( )
A. asB. fC. inD. fr
18.(0.5分)_____harder than befre.and yu'll be successful.( )
A. StudyB. T studyC. StudyingD. Studies
19.(0.5分) A lt f things_____f trees.Trees are really imprtant in ur daily lives.( )
A. makeB. is madeC. are madeD. made
20.(0.5分) Helen,yu mustn't play with the knife because yu_____hurt yurself.( )
A. needB. shuldC. mayD. must
第三节语法选择。阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
21.(10分)Winter came.A farmer went t the frest t cut wd.(1) his way hme,he fund a baby bear in a hle.It culdn't mve.
"Oh,little bear,are yu OK?" said the farmer.It was cld all ver,(2) the farmer tk it hme.He kept it warm and gave it fd.On the third day,the bear felt well.The farmer pened the dr f his huse.The bear was(3) t g back t the frest.
One day,there(4) heavy snw everywhere.The farmer culdn't g ut t wrk.Sn,he had n mre wd(5) warm.One night,he heard a sund utside his huse.(6) he pened the dr,he saw(7) wd lying n the grund in frnt f his huse.He lked up and saw(8) big bear and(9) sn.Of curse,he knew the baby bear.Hw surprising it was!
"Thank yu,little bear," the farmer said.He saw the mther bear and the baby bear(10) ff int the frest.
二、完形填空。阅读下而短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
22.(10分)Mlly and her friend Bella were playing n the playgrund.They were suppsed t be taking turns n the swing.Mlly(1) t 100 while Bella was n the swing.Bella didn't get ff the swing.
"Bella!I cunted t 100.It's my turn!" said Mlly.
"Yu cunted t(2) .It's still my turn," Bella said.
Mlly was(3) .She wanted a turn n the swing,t!
What culd she d?Mlly culd tell the(4) .Hwever,her teacher always wanted them t try t slve the(5) first.What culd she try?
She(6) t try using an "I message".That means t tell anther persn hw yu're feeling,why yu feel that way,and what he r she can please d t make it(7) .
"Bella,I feel sad because we were suppsed t swing in turn after 100 secnds.Will yu please(8) ?" Mlly asked.(9) ,Bella went ff the swing.Mlly was(10) because she slved her prblem successfully!
三、阅读。第一节阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、c和D项中,选出最佳选项。
23.(6分)
(1)If yu want t be a pstman,yu shuld write t .
A.Sunshine [email protected]
Beijing Rad in Guangzhu
C.Sunny Restaurant in Guangzhu
D.China Suthern Airlines Cmpany Limited
(2)Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A.Yu need t wrk n weekdays if yu becme a Chinese teacher at Sunshine Schl.
B.If yu want t be a pstman,yu need t have a lt f experience.
C.Yu can be a ck at Sunny Restaurant if yu are nly gd at cking Italian fd.
D.Yu can't be a pilt in China Suthern Airlines Cmpany Limited if yu are 1.65 meters tall.
(3)In which sectin f the newspaper wuld yu prbably read this passage?
A.Hi!Kids!
B.Sprts Time.
C.Get a Jb.
D.Mvie Magic.
24.(8分)Pabl Picass,brn in Spain in 1881,was ne f the mst famus artists f the 20th century.Picass began painting when he was a small child and tk high﹣level art curses when he was nly fifteen.Picass lived in Paris between 1904 and 1947.In 1947,he mved t Riviera,in the suth f France.
Many peple thught Picass's wrks were strange and unpleasant,but he had a great effect n artists in every cuntry.Tday,Picass is cnsidered as a genius (天才),and his paintings are in the museums all ver the wrld.In 1912,Picass actually invented a new type f art.He painted a picture,then he put paper and smething else n the picture.This is called"cllage" (拼贴艺术).
There are even sme phts f "light paintings" that he created.These paintings were prduced by mving a light,r a small flashlight (手电筒) in the air.Althugh the images culd be seen nly briefly by anyne watching them happen,the camera was able t catch the images as they appeared.
By the time Picass died in France in 1973,he had created arund 37,000 wrks f art.When he was asked hw smene culd becme an artist,he wuld reply, "If yu want t draw,yu must clse yur eyes and sing."
(1)Where did Picass live between 1904 and 1947?
A.In Spain.
B.In Paris.
C.In Riviera.
D.In England.
(2)Hw ld was Picass when he invented a new type f art called "cllage"?
A.27 years ld.
B.29 years ld.
C.31 years ld.
D.33 years ld.
(3)Hw did Picass create his "light paintings"?
A.By using a camera t capture images f light.
B.By mving a brush in the air.
C.By using a special brush technique.
D.By painting with different clrs.
(4)Accrding t paragraph 4,what shuld yu d if yu want t be an artist?
A.Draw smething that peple will like.
B.Try t be gd at nly ne kind f art.
C.Fllw yur heart and draw what yu like.
D.Always listen t yur teachers and friends.
25.(8分)There are tw children in my family.I am three years yunger than my sister Tva,and I think everything she des is great.When I was a kid,I liked t play with her and her friends,hping t becme ne f them.Hwever,nbdy likes a trublesme (讨厌的) sister.Over time,there is a distance between us,thugh we live in the same huse.
S when she tells me she's ging t China t study,I dn't care much.But the first night after she leaves,I keep thinking that smething is wrng.The huse is t quiet.I feel it is s different when she isn't at hme.I cry sadly.And I make a phne call t her.
"Hell?" Her vice sunds the same as befre.
"Hey,Tva.It's me,Sara.I'm just calling t tell yu I lve yu." My wrds cme ut quickly.I knw that if I stp in the middle,I wn't finish them. "I knw we aren't as clse as sme sisters,but that desn't mean I'm nt missing yu."
After a lng silence,she says, "Yur vice makes me feel that yu are beside me." And befre the call ends,she says very quickly, "I lve yu,t."
I never feel s great t have Tva as my sister.I'm hping t see my sister back hme this December.
(1)Hw des Tva reply when Sara tells her that she misses her?
A.Tva tells Sara she is t busy t talk.
B.Tva keeps silent and desn't say anything.
C.Tva asks Sara t cme t visit her in China.
D.Tva says she lves Sara t.
(2)In what rder did the fllwing happen in the stry?
a.Sara cries sadly after her sister Tva leaves fr China t study.
b.Sara liked t play with Tva and her friends at an early age.
c.Tva answers the phne and Sara quickly tells her that she lves her.
d.Tva will return hme in December.
e.There is a distance between the tw sisters thugh they live in the same huse.
A.b→e→a→c→d
B.e→b→c→a→d
C.b→c→a→c→d
D.e→b→a→c→d
(3)The underlined wrd "distance" in paragraph 1 prbably means .
A.friendship
B.prblem
C.cnversatin
D.hbby
(4)What's the main lessn f the stry?
A.It's never t late t learn if yu want t.
B.It's difficult t keep friendship when yu grw up.
C.Peple ften value their friendships until they are gne.
D.It is imprtant t express yur lve t yur family members.
26.(8分)We are lucky t live in a rich cuntry where we have many things.Hwever,mst f us usually waste sme things.
Electricity is ne thing that we waste mst.Lights,TVs,radis and ther things are ften kept n even when n ne is using them.We shuld turn them ff when we d nt need them.It takes less than a secnd t d it.Nt wasting electricity als saves mney,because we d nt have t pay fr the electricity we d nt use.
The secnd thing that we ften waste is water.Fresh water is precius (宝贵的),s it shuldn't be wasted.It is nly a simple matter f turning ff a tap.I am sure everybdy can d this easily if he wants t.
Anther waste is fd.My parents used t ck s much fd that sme f it was thrwn away.I tld them we had wasted sme fd.They thught I was right and nw ck nly what we can eat.
It is nt right t be wasteful.I find there is a simple way f nt wasting things.That is t use nly what we need.In this way we can stp being wasteful.
(1)Accrding t the passage,which f the fllwing is NOT a waste in ur life?
A.Electricity.
B.Mney.
C.Fd.
D.Water.
(2)What did the authr's parents use t d with the fd they cked?
A.They gave it away t their neighbrs.
B.They sld it t the lcal market.
C.They kept it in the fridge fr later.
D.They threw away sme f it.
(3)What is the simple way f nt wasting things accrding t the authr?
A.T use nly what we need.
B.T buy as much as we can.
C.T ask ur parents fr help.
D.T prduce as much as we can.
(4)Which f the flwing shuld we d accrding t the passage?
A.Keep the cmputer n when we are nt using.
B.Ck as much fd as we can fr dinner.
C.Turn ff the lights when we leave a rm.
D.Leave he water running while busing ur teeth.
第二节阅读填空。 阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
27.(5分)Traveling can be expensive.But there are sme ways t save mney when traveling. (1)
Lk fr city turism cards. (2) Yu dn't have t wait fr a lng time at busy attractins.Yu might even get free tickets t tp turist attractins.City turism cards can save yur mney and time withut questin.
Dn't get the best rm.Hw lng will yu stay in yur rm? (3) D yu really need a bigger rm with a gd view (景色)?
(4) It can help yu save sme mney by chsing a htel away frm big turist attractins,fr yu are always ding the same﹣﹣g t the attractins and then return t yur htel t sleep.
Bk (预订) a rm with a kitchen.Althugh sme peple might nt like t ck while n vacatin,I dn't mind making breakfast in my rm.I'd rather eat breakfast and lunch at the htel and then spend much mney n a delicius supper. (5)
四、写作。第一节语篇填词。请根据短文的内容,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词,并注意使用该词的正确形式。
28.(5分)Trees are imprtant in ur daily lives.They can prduce xygen fr us t breathe and take in (1)h gases.They are als majr fighters (2)a air pllutin.S it is necessary fr us t prtect tees.Hw can we prtect them?I'd like t give yu sme (3)a .Firstly,we can plant mre trees t keep the envirnment green.Secndly,we shuld use bth sides f paper and als (4)e ur friends t d s. (5)F ,we can use less thrwaway chpsticks.Let's start ut small and make the Earth mre beautiful.
第二节完成句子 。根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
29.(2分)杰克认为拥有良好的阅读习惯很重要。
Jack thinks very have a gd habit f reading.
30.(2分)他经常独自在图书馆安静阅读。
He ften des sme reading quietly in the library .
31.(2分)阅读后,他更喜欢与同学们分享他的感受。
After reading,he share his feelings with his classmates.
32.(2分)他为即将到来的阅读比赛做好准备,因此他一点 也不担心比赛。
He is ready fr the cming Reading Cmpetitin,s he wrried abut it .
33.(2分)杰克真是一个优秀又勤奋的学生啊!
and hard﹣wrking student Jack is!
第三节书面表达。
34.(10分)学校英文报以"My Future Career"为题向学生征稿,请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇文章投稿,介绍你的爱好和未来职业规划。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
(2)词数80词左右(短文的开头已给出,不计入词数);
(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
As a junir high schl student,_____________.
参考答案与试题解析
II.纸笔部分一、语音和语言知识。第一节字母发音和重读音节。找出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词。
1.(0.5分) 找出单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词。( )
A. discussB. rescueC. cntinueD. prduce
【答案】A
【分析】discuss讨论;rescue营救;cntinue继续;prduce产生。
【解答】discuss/dɪˈskʌs/;rescue/ˈreskjuː/;cntinue/kənˈtɪnjuː/;prduce/prəˈdjuːs/。根据单词的读音,可知A选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。
故选:A。
2.(0.5分) 找出单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词。( )
A. appearB. hearC. thereD. here
【答案】C
【分析】appear出现;hear听见;there那里;here这里。
【解答】appear/əˈpɪə(r)/;hear/hɪə(r)/;there/ðeə(r)/;here/hɪə(r)/。根据单词的读音,可知C选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。
故选:C。
3.(0.5分) 找出单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词。( )
A. aplgizeB. jkeC. xygenD. dig
【答案】D
【分析】aplgize道歉;jke玩笑;xygen氧气;dig挖掘。
【解答】aplgize/əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/;jke/dʒəʊk/;xygen/ˈɒksɪdʒən/;dig/dɪɡ/。根据单词的读音,可知D选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。
故选:D。
4.(0.5分) 找出单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词。( )
A. smellB. testC. cmpleteD. neself
【答案】C
【分析】smell气味;test测验;cmplete完全的;neself自己。
【解答】smell/smel/;test/test/;cmplete/kəmˈpliːt/;neself/wʌnˈself/。根据单词的读音,可知C选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。
故选:C。
5.(0.5分) 找出单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词。( )
A. fightB. laughC. heightD. night
【答案】B
【分析】fight打架;laugh笑;height身高;night夜晚。
【解答】fight/faɪt/;laugh/lɑːf/;height/haɪt/;night/naɪt/。根据单词的读音,可知B选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。
故选:B。
6.(0.5分)找出单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词。( )
A. sailingB. arriveC. pcketD. radi
【答案】B
【分析】sailing航行;arrive到达;pcket口袋;radi收音机。
【解答】sailing/ˈseɪlɪŋ/,重音位置在第一个音节上;arrive/əˈraʊnd/,重音位置在第二个音节上;pcket/ˈpɒkɪt/,重音位置在第一个音节上;radi/ˈreɪdiəʊ/,重音位置在第一个音节上。根据单词的读音,可知B选项单词的重音位置与其它不同。
故选:B。
7.(0.5分) 找出单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词。( )
A. addressB. packetC. abutD. machine
【答案】B
【分析】address地址;packet包装盒;abut关于;machine机器。
【解答】address/əˈdres/,重音位置在第二个音节上;packet/ˈpækɪt/,重音位置在第一个音节上;abut/əˈbaʊt/,重音位置在第二个音节上;machine/məˈʃiːn/,重音位置在第二个音节上。根据单词的读音,可知B选项单词的重音位置与其它不同。
故选:B。
8.(0.5分) 找出单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词。( )
A. mneyB. greetingC. perfectD. example
【答案】D
【分析】mney钱;greeting招呼;perfect完美的;example例子。
【解答】mney/ˈmʌni/,重音位置在第一个音节上;greeting/ˈɡriːtɪŋ/,重音位置在第一个音节上;perfect/ˈpɜːfɪkt/,重音位置在第一个音节上;example/ɪɡˈzɑːmp(ə)l/,重音位置在第二个音节上。根据单词的读音,可知D选项单词的重音位置与其它不同。
故选:D。
9.(0.5分) 找出单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词。( )
A. aludB. diseaseC. anyneD. arund
【答案】C
【分析】alud大声;disease疾病;anyne任何人;arund围绕。
【解答】alud/əˈlaʊd/,重音位置在第二个音节上;disease/dɪˈziːz/,重音位置在第二个音节上;anyne/ˈeniwʌn/,重音位置在第一个音节上;arund/əˈraʊnd/,重音位置在第二个音节上。根据单词的读音,可知C选项单词的重音位置与其它不同。
故选:C。
10.(0.5分) 找出单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词。( )
A. experimentB. rdinaryC. furnitureD. quantity
【答案】A
【分析】experiment实验;rdinary普通的;furniture家具;quantity数量。
【解答】experiment/ɪkˈsperɪmənt/,重音位置在第二个音节上;rdinary/ˈɔːd(ə)n(ə)ri/,重音位置在第一个音节上;furniture/ˈfɜːnɪtʃə(r)/,重音位置在第一个音节上;quantity/ˈkwɒntəti/,重音位置在第一个音节上。根据单词的读音,可知A选项单词的重音位置与其它选项不同。
故选:A。
第二节单项选择。从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11.(0.5分) She bught an interesting bk yesterday._____bk is abut space trips.( )
A.AB. AnC. TheD./
【答案】C
【分析】她昨天买了一本有趣的书。这本书是关于太空旅行的。
【解答】因为bk是第二次提到,表示特指,故填定冠词the。
故选:C。
12.(0.5分) Mike_____enjy swimming.But nw he ges swimming every week.( )
A. used tB. didn't use t
C. desn't use tD. uses t
【答案】B
【分析】迈克过去不喜欢游泳。但现在他每周都去游泳。
【解答】根据下文"但现在他每周都去游泳。"和选项可知,此句句意为:迈克过去不喜欢游泳,排除AD。故句子时态为一般过去时态的否定句,句中要用助动词didn't。
故选:B。
13.(0.5分)﹣Sam, cme dwnstairs, please. I need yur help.
﹣I dn't think I can. Mm. I ________ n the phne.( )
A.talkB.talkedC.talkingD.am talking
【答案】D
【分析】﹣﹣萨姆,请下楼。我需要你的帮助。
﹣﹣我认为我不能。妈妈。我正在通话中。
【解答】根据上下文的语境,﹣﹣萨姆,请下楼。我需要你的帮助。﹣﹣我认为我不能。妈妈。我正在通话中。可知考查现在进行时。结合现在进行时的构成:be + ding。和句子的主语"I",可知句子的谓语构成是am talking。
故选:D。
14.(0.5分) _____fine the weather is!Let's g ut fr a walk.( )
A. What aB. WhatC. Hw aD. Hw
【答案】D
【分析】天气多好啊!我们出去散步吧。
【解答】在感叹句中,what修饰名词,hw修饰形容词/副词,根据 fine the weather is!可知主语是 the weather,系动词是 is,句型结构为:Hw +形容词+主语+谓语动词。
故选:D。
15.(0.5分) Dn't play cmputer_____.It's bad fr yur eyes.( )
A. t muchB. t manyC. much tD. many t
【答案】A
【分析】不要玩太多电脑。对你的眼睛有害。
【解答】t much太多;后面接不可数名词,也可以在句子中作状语;t many太多,后面接复数名词;much t太,后面接形容词;many t错误表达形式。根据分析可知空格处填t much作状语,修饰动词play。
故选:A。
16.(0.5分)﹣They wn the basketball match again.
﹣They must feel prud f_____.( )
A. themselvesB. themC. theyD. their
【答案】A
【分析】——他们再次赢得了篮球比赛。
——他们一定对他们自己感到自豪。
【解答】A.他们自己,反身代词;B.他们,宾格;C.他们,主格;D.他们的,物主代词;本题的主语是"他们",且本题的是指他们对自己感到自豪;
故选:A。
17.(0.5分) Guangzhu is famus_____Cantn Twer.It's really beautiful.( )
A. asB. fC. inD. fr
【答案】D
【分析】广州以广州塔而闻名。它真的很美。
【解答】根据句意"广州以广州塔而闻名。它真的很美",考虑用固定短语be famus fr,意为"以而闻名"。
故选:D。
18.(0.5分)_____harder than befre.and yu'll be successful.( )
A. StudyB. T studyC. StudyingD. Studies
【答案】A
【分析】比以前学习更努力,你就会成功。
【解答】study学习。选项A是动词原形;选项B是动词不定式;选项C是动名词;选项D是第三人称单数形式。根据观察可知题干使用了"祈使句+and+简单句"句型。祈使句以动词原形开始,因此本题正确答案是A。
故选:A。
19.(0.5分) A lt f things_____f trees.Trees are really imprtant in ur daily lives.( )
A. makeB. is madeC. are madeD. made
【答案】C
【分析】很多东西都是由树做成的。树木在我们的日常生活中真的很重要。
【解答】make制做,动词原形;is made一般现在时的被动语态;are made一般现在时的被动语态;made一般过去时。根据句意可知,句子陈述的是一般事实,因此时态用一般现在时,且主语A lt f things和谓语动词make之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态,一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/are+动词的过去分词,主语是复数,be动词用are,make的过去分词是made。
故选:C。
20.(0.5分) Helen,yu mustn't play with the knife because yu_____hurt yurself.( )
A. needB. shuldC. mayD. must
【答案】C
【分析】Helen,你不能玩刀子,你可能会伤到你自己.
【解答】need必须;shuld应该;may可能;must一定,必须。根据句意"约翰尼,你不能玩刀子,你可能会伤到你自己"可知,要填"可能",其它选项语意不通。
故选:C。
第三节语法选择。阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
21.(10分)Winter came.A farmer went t the frest t cut wd.(1) B his way hme,he fund a baby bear in a hle.It culdn't mve.
"Oh,little bear,are yu OK?" said the farmer.It was cld all ver,(2) C the farmer tk it hme.He kept it warm and gave it fd.On the third day,the bear felt well.The farmer pened the dr f his huse.The bear was(3) A t g back t the frest.
One day,there(4) D heavy snw everywhere.The farmer culdn't g ut t wrk.Sn,he had n mre wd(5) A warm.One night,he heard a sund utside his huse.(6) C he pened the dr,he saw(7) B wd lying n the grund in frnt f his huse.He lked up and saw(8) A big bear and(9) D sn.Of curse,he knew the baby bear.Hw surprising it was!
"Thank yu,little bear," the farmer said.He saw the mther bear and the baby bear(10) B ff int the frest.
【答案】BCADA CBADB
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个农夫在冬天去森林里砍柴,他救了一只小熊,小熊好了之后农夫把他放回了森林。有一天,到处都是大雪,农夫无法出去工作,很快他没有了取暖的木材。小熊和它的妈妈为他送来了很多木柴的故事。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:在回家的路上,他发现一个洞里有一只熊宝宝。A在……里;B在……上;C为了;D通过。根据空后his way hme(他回家的路)可知,在回家的路上。n ne's way hme在某人回家的路上。故选B。
(2)考查连词。句意:到处都很冷,所以农民把它带回家了。A因为;B但是;C所以;D或者。根据上文It was cld all ver,(到处都很冷,)可知,所以农民把小熊带回家了。故选C。
(3)考查形容词。句意:熊高兴地回到森林。A高兴的,形容词;B高兴地,副词;C更加高兴的,形容词比较级形式;D最高兴的,形容词最高级形式。根据空前was是be动词,可知空处使用形容词作表语。故选A。
(4)考查一般过去时及主谓一致。句意:有一天,到处都有大雪。A是,一般现在时形式;B是,一般现在时形式;C是,过去式形式,主语为复数或者第二人称单数;D是,过去式形式,主语为单数形式。根据句子时态为一般过去时,可知be动词使用过去式。根据主语snw为不可数名词,可知be动词使用单数形式。故选D。
(5)考查动词不定式。句意:很快,他没有更多的木头来保暖。A保持,动词不定式;B保持,动名词形式;C保持,动词原形;D保持,过去式形式。根据空处作定语,可知使用动词不定式。故选A。
(6)考查连词。句意:当他打开门时,他看到房子前面的地上放着许多木头。A是否;B直到;C当……时;D在……以前。根据下文he saw lts f wd lying n the grund in frnt f his huse.(他看到房子前面的地上放着许多木头。)可知,当他打开门时他看到了木头。故选C。
(7)考查形容词。句意:当他打开门时,他看到房子前面的地上放着许多木头。A很少,修饰可数名词复数;B许多,修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词;C几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;D许多,修饰可数名词复数。根据wd(木头)为不可数名词,可是空处使用lts f。故选B。
(8)考查不定冠词。句意:他抬头一看,看到了一只大熊和它的儿子。A不定冠词,表示泛指,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;B不定冠词,表示泛指,用在以元音音素开头的单词前;C定冠词,表示特指;D零冠词。根据空后单词big bear(大熊)首次提到,可知使用不定冠词。big以辅音音素开头,使用不定冠词a。故选A。
(9)考查物主代词。句意:他抬头一看,看到了一只大熊和它的儿子。A它是;B它;C它自己;D它的。根据空后sn(儿子)为名词,可知空处使用物主代词。故选D。
(10)考查动词原形。句意:他看见熊妈妈和熊宝宝跑进了森林。A跑,动词第三人称单数形式;B跑,动词原形;C跑,动词过去式;D跑,动词不定式。根据see sb d sth(看见某人做某事)可知,空处使用动词原形。故选B。
二、完形填空。阅读下而短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
22.(10分)Mlly and her friend Bella were playing n the playgrund.They were suppsed t be taking turns n the swing.Mlly(1) C t 100 while Bella was n the swing.Bella didn't get ff the swing.
"Bella!I cunted t 100.It's my turn!" said Mlly.
"Yu cunted t(2) A .It's still my turn," Bella said.
Mlly was(3) D .She wanted a turn n the swing,t!
What culd she d?Mlly culd tell the(4) B .Hwever,her teacher always wanted them t try t slve the(5) B first.What culd she try?
She(6) A t try using an "I message".That means t tell anther persn hw yu're feeling,why yu feel that way,and what he r she can please d t make it(7) A .
"Bella,I feel sad because we were suppsed t swing in turn after 100 secnds.Will yu please(8) D ?" Mlly asked.(9) B ,Bella went ff the swing.Mlly was(10) C because she slved her prblem successfully!
【答案】CADBB AADBC
【分析】短文主要写了Mlly和她的朋友Bella在操场上玩耍。他们本应该轮流荡秋千,Mlly数到100时Bella还在秋千上。Mlly告诉Bella已经数到100了,应该轮到她了。Bella说Mlly数得太快了,还是她的轮次。Mlly感到生气,她也想要荡秋千的机会。她想告诉老师,但老师总是希望他们先尝试解决问题。她决定尝试使用"我信息"。她告诉Bella自己感到伤心,因为他们本应该在100秒后轮流荡秋千。她请求Bella下来让她荡秋千。最终,Bella下来了,Mlly感到高兴,因为她成功解决了问题。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:当Bella在秋千上的时候,Mlly数到100。played玩;saw看见;cunted数;said说。根据I cunted t 100.(我数到了100。)可知此处为同词复现。故选C。
(2)考查形容词。句意:Bella说:"你数得太快了,仍然轮到我。"fast快的;lud大声的;perfect完美的;late晚的。根据Bella didn't get ff the swing.(Bella没有从秋千上下来。)可知,Bella认为对方数得太快了。故选A。
(3)考查形容词。句意:Mlly很伤心。helpful有帮助的;excited兴奋的;tired累的;sad伤心的。根据Bella didn't get ff the swing.(Bella没有从秋千上下来。)和She wanted a turn n the swing,t!(她也想荡秋千。)可知,此时Mlly很伤心。故选D。
(4)考查名词。句意:Mlly可以告诉老师。pliceman警察;teacher老师;fficer官员;dctr医生。根据Hwever,her teacher always wanted them(然而,老师总是想让他们)可知,此处为同词复现。故选B。
(5)考查名词。句意:然而,老师总是想让他们先尝试解决问题。break休息;prblem问题;jurney旅行;disease疾病。根据because she slved her prblem successfully(因为她成功地解决了她的问题)可知,此处为同词复现。故选B。
(6)考查动词。句意:她决定使用一条"我信息"。decided决定;cntinued继续;allwed允许;meant意思是。根据Bella,I feel sad because we were suppsed t swing in turn after 100 secnds.(Bella,我感觉很伤心,因为我们应该在数到100 之后轮流荡秋千。)可知,这是在Mlly决定使用"我信息"后说的话。故选A。
(7)考查形容词。句意:这意味着告诉对方你的感受怎么样,为什么你会有这种感觉,以及他或她可以做些什么来让事情变得更好。better更好;mre更多;lnger更长;simpler更简单。根据Bella didn't get ff the swing.(Bella没有从秋千上下来。)和She wanted a turn n the swing,t!(她也想荡秋千。)可知,Mlly很伤心,为了让这件事变得更好,她决定把自己的想法告诉对方。故选A。
(8)考查动词短语。句意:Mlly问:"Bella,我感觉很伤心,因为我们应该在数到100 之后轮流荡秋千。"get up起床;get in进入;get n上车;get ff下来。根据Bella didn't get ff the swing.(Bella没有从秋千上下来。)可知,此处应该表示Mlly请求对方从秋千上下来。故选D。
(9)考查副词短语。句意:最后,Bella从秋千上下来了。At first起初;At last最后;At least至少;At wrst最坏的情况。根据Bella didn't get ff the swing.(Bella没有从秋千上下来。)可知,前面Bella没有从秋千上下来,经过Mlly的请求,最后她下来了。故选B。
(10)考查形容词。句意:Mlly很高兴,因为她成功地解决了她的问题。strict严格的;patient有耐心的;happy高兴的;nervus紧张的。根据because she slved her prblem successfully(因为她成功地解决了她的问题)可知,Mlly很高兴。故选C。
三、阅读。第一节阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、c和D项中,选出最佳选项。
23.(6分)
(1)If yu want t be a pstman,yu shuld write t B .
A.Sunshine [email protected]
Beijing Rad in Guangzhu
C.Sunny Restaurant in Guangzhu
D.China Suthern Airlines Cmpany Limited
(2)Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage? D
A.Yu need t wrk n weekdays if yu becme a Chinese teacher at Sunshine Schl.
B.If yu want t be a pstman,yu need t have a lt f experience.
C.Yu can be a ck at Sunny Restaurant if yu are nly gd at cking Italian fd.
D.Yu can't be a pilt in China Suthern Airlines Cmpany Limited if yu are 1.65 meters tall.
(3)In which sectin f the newspaper wuld yu prbably read this passage? C
A.Hi!Kids!
B.Sprts Time.
C.Get a Jb.
D.Mvie Magic.
【答案】BDC
【分析】本文介绍了四则招聘广告。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Pstmen Wanted(招聘邮递员)中的Address:N.23 Beijing Rad in Guangzhu.(地址:广州市北京路23号。)可知,如果你想成为一名邮递员,你应该写信给广州市北京路23号,故选:B。
(2)细节理解题。根据Pilts Wanted(招聘飞行员)中的Height frm 1.7﹣1.75 meters.(身高1.7﹣1.75米。)可知,这与D选项"如果你身高1.65米,你就不能在中国南方航空公司当飞行员。"描述相符,D项是正确的,故选:D。
(3)推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了四则招聘广告。它属于招聘工作性质,因此我们可能会在报纸的找份工作部分读到这段话,故选:C。
24.(8分)Pabl Picass,brn in Spain in 1881,was ne f the mst famus artists f the 20th century.Picass began painting when he was a small child and tk high﹣level art curses when he was nly fifteen.Picass lived in Paris between 1904 and 1947.In 1947,he mved t Riviera,in the suth f France.
Many peple thught Picass's wrks were strange and unpleasant,but he had a great effect n artists in every cuntry.Tday,Picass is cnsidered as a genius (天才),and his paintings are in the museums all ver the wrld.In 1912,Picass actually invented a new type f art.He painted a picture,then he put paper and smething else n the picture.This is called"cllage" (拼贴艺术).
There are even sme phts f "light paintings" that he created.These paintings were prduced by mving a light,r a small flashlight (手电筒) in the air.Althugh the images culd be seen nly briefly by anyne watching them happen,the camera was able t catch the images as they appeared.
By the time Picass died in France in 1973,he had created arund 37,000 wrks f art.When he was asked hw smene culd becme an artist,he wuld reply, "If yu want t draw,yu must clse yur eyes and sing."
(1)Where did Picass live between 1904 and 1947? B
A.In Spain.
B.In Paris.
C.In Riviera.
D.In England.
(2)Hw ld was Picass when he invented a new type f art called "cllage"? C
A.27 years ld.
B.29 years ld.
C.31 years ld.
D.33 years ld.
(3)Hw did Picass create his "light paintings"? A
A.By using a camera t capture images f light.
B.By mving a brush in the air.
C.By using a special brush technique.
D.By painting with different clrs.
(4)Accrding t paragraph 4,what shuld yu d if yu want t be an artist? C
A.Draw smething that peple will like.
B.Try t be gd at nly ne kind f art.
C.Fllw yur heart and draw what yu like.
D.Always listen t yur teachers and friends.
【答案】BCAC
【分析】短文主要介绍了西班牙艺术家Pabl Picass的生平和艺术成就。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Picass lived in Paris between 1904 and 1947.(1904年至1947年,Picass住在巴黎。)可知Picass在1904﹣1947年间住在巴黎。故选B。
(2)推理判断题。根据第一段Pabl Picass,brn in Spain in 1881,was ne f the mst famus artists f the 20th century.(Pabl Picass,1881年出生于西班牙,是20世纪最著名的艺术家之一。)以及第二段In 1912,Picass actually invented a new type f art.He painted a picture,then he put paper and smething else n the picture.This is called"cllage" (拼贴艺术).( 1912年,Picass发明了一种新的艺术形式。他画了一幅画,然后把纸和别的东西放在画上。这就是所谓的"拼贴艺术"。)可推断出Picass在31岁时发明了拼贴艺术。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Althugh the images culd be seen nly briefly by anyne watching them happen,the camera was able t catch the images as they appeared.(虽然观看这些图像的人只能短暂地看到这些图像,但摄像机能够捕捉到它们出现的图像。)可知Picass通过摄像机捕捉光的图像。故选A。
(4)推理判断题。根据做后一段When he was asked hw smene culd becme an artist,he wuld reply, "If yu want t draw,yu must clse yur eyes and sing."(当有人问他怎样才能成为艺术家时,他会回答说:"如果你想画画,你必须闭上眼睛唱歌。")可推断出如果你想成为一名艺术家,你应该跟随你的心,画你喜欢的。故选C。
25.(8分)There are tw children in my family.I am three years yunger than my sister Tva,and I think everything she des is great.When I was a kid,I liked t play with her and her friends,hping t becme ne f them.Hwever,nbdy likes a trublesme (讨厌的) sister.Over time,there is a distance between us,thugh we live in the same huse.
S when she tells me she's ging t China t study,I dn't care much.But the first night after she leaves,I keep thinking that smething is wrng.The huse is t quiet.I feel it is s different when she isn't at hme.I cry sadly.And I make a phne call t her.
"Hell?" Her vice sunds the same as befre.
"Hey,Tva.It's me,Sara.I'm just calling t tell yu I lve yu." My wrds cme ut quickly.I knw that if I stp in the middle,I wn't finish them. "I knw we aren't as clse as sme sisters,but that desn't mean I'm nt missing yu."
After a lng silence,she says, "Yur vice makes me feel that yu are beside me." And befre the call ends,she says very quickly, "I lve yu,t."
I never feel s great t have Tva as my sister.I'm hping t see my sister back hme this December.
(1)Hw des Tva reply when Sara tells her that she misses her? D
A.Tva tells Sara she is t busy t talk.
B.Tva keeps silent and desn't say anything.
C.Tva asks Sara t cme t visit her in China.
D.Tva says she lves Sara t.
(2)In what rder did the fllwing happen in the stry? A
a.Sara cries sadly after her sister Tva leaves fr China t study.
b.Sara liked t play with Tva and her friends at an early age.
c.Tva answers the phne and Sara quickly tells her that she lves her.
d.Tva will return hme in December.
e.There is a distance between the tw sisters thugh they live in the same huse.
A.b→e→a→c→d
B.e→b→c→a→d
C.b→c→a→c→d
D.e→b→a→c→d
(3)The underlined wrd "distance" in paragraph 1 prbably means B .
A.friendship
B.prblem
C.cnversatin
D.hbby
(4)What's the main lessn f the stry? C
A.It's never t late t learn if yu want t.
B.It's difficult t keep friendship when yu grw up.
C.Peple ften value their friendships until they are gne.
D.It is imprtant t express yur lve t yur family members.
【答案】DABC
【分析】短文主要讲述了作者和姐姐之间的关系以及姐姐离开后的思念之情。作者小时候喜欢和姐姐一起玩,但姐姐不喜欢麻烦的妹妹,导致两人之间产生了距离。然而,当姐姐告诉作者她要去中国学习时,在姐姐离开后的第一个晚上,作者开始感到不对劲,没有姐姐在家的感觉。作者伤心地哭泣,并给姐姐打了一个电话,表达了对她的思念和爱。姐姐也很思念妹妹。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第四段And befre the call ends,she says very quickly, "I lve yu,t."(在通话结束之前,她很快地说:"我也爱你。")可知,当萨拉告诉她想她时,托娃说她也爱萨拉。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段When I was a kid,I liked t play with her and her friends,hping t becme ne f them.(当我还是个孩子的时候,我喜欢和她和她的朋友们一起玩,希望能成为他们中的一员。)可知,萨拉很小的时候就喜欢和托娃和她的朋友们一起玩。Over time,there is a distance between us,thugh we live in the same huse.(随着时间的推移,尽管我们住在同一所房子里,但我们之间还是有距离的。)可知,尽管这两个姐妹住在同一所房子里,但她们之间还是有距离的。根据第二段I feel it is s different when she isn't at hme.I cry sadly.(她不在家的时候我感觉很不一样。我伤心地哭了。)可知,妹妹托娃去中国留学后,萨拉伤心地哭了。根据第四段 "Hey,Tva.It's me,Sara.I'm just calling t tell yu I lve yu." My wrds cme ut quickly.("嘿,托娃。是我,萨拉。我打电话只是想告诉你我爱你。"我的话很快就说出来了。)可知,托娃接了电话,萨拉很快告诉她爱她。根据最后一段I'm hping t see my sister back hme this December.(我希望今年12月能见到我姐姐回家。)可知,托娃将于12月回国。故事件的正确顺序应是:b→e→a→c→d。故选A。
(3)词义猜测题。根据Over time,there is a distance between us,thugh we live in the same huse.(随着时间的推移,尽管我们住在同一所房子里,但我们之间还是有距离的。)可猜测出,下划线单词的意思应是"距离",和prblem"问题"近义。故选B。
(4)主旨大意题。通读全文可知,短文主要讲述了作者和姐姐之间的关系以及姐姐离开后的思念之情。作者小时候喜欢和姐姐一起玩,但姐姐不喜欢麻烦的妹妹,导致两人之间产生了距离。然而,当姐姐告诉作者她要去中国学习时,在姐姐离开后的第一个晚上,作者开始感到不对劲,没有姐姐在家的感觉。作者伤心地哭泣,并给姐姐打了一个电话,表达了对她的思念和爱。姐姐也很思念妹妹。故这个故事的主要教训是人们常常直到他们离开了才珍视他们的友谊。故选C。
26.(8分)We are lucky t live in a rich cuntry where we have many things.Hwever,mst f us usually waste sme things.
Electricity is ne thing that we waste mst.Lights,TVs,radis and ther things are ften kept n even when n ne is using them.We shuld turn them ff when we d nt need them.It takes less than a secnd t d it.Nt wasting electricity als saves mney,because we d nt have t pay fr the electricity we d nt use.
The secnd thing that we ften waste is water.Fresh water is precius (宝贵的),s it shuldn't be wasted.It is nly a simple matter f turning ff a tap.I am sure everybdy can d this easily if he wants t.
Anther waste is fd.My parents used t ck s much fd that sme f it was thrwn away.I tld them we had wasted sme fd.They thught I was right and nw ck nly what we can eat.
It is nt right t be wasteful.I find there is a simple way f nt wasting things.That is t use nly what we need.In this way we can stp being wasteful.
(1)Accrding t the passage,which f the fllwing is NOT a waste in ur life? B
A.Electricity.
B.Mney.
C.Fd.
D.Water.
(2)What did the authr's parents use t d with the fd they cked? D
A.They gave it away t their neighbrs.
B.They sld it t the lcal market.
C.They kept it in the fridge fr later.
D.They threw away sme f it.
(3)What is the simple way f nt wasting things accrding t the authr? A
A.T use nly what we need.
B.T buy as much as we can.
C.T ask ur parents fr help.
D.T prduce as much as we can.
(4)Which f the flwing shuld we d accrding t the passage? C
A.Keep the cmputer n when we are nt using.
B.Ck as much fd as we can fr dinner.
C.Turn ff the lights when we leave a rm.
D.Leave he water running while busing ur teeth.
【答案】BDAC
【分析】这篇短文主要写了我们生活在一个富裕的国家,拥有很多东西,但我们通常浪费一些东西。其中,我们最浪费的是电。我们经常把灯、电视、收音机等开着,即使没有人使用。我们应该在不需要的时候关掉它们,这只需要不到一秒钟的时间。不浪费电还能节省金钱,因为我们不需要为我们不使用的电付费。第二个我们经常浪费的是水。淡水是宝贵的,所以不应该浪费。只需要简单地关掉水龙头就可以了。我相信每个人都可以轻松做到这一点,如果他愿意的话。另一个浪费是食物。我父母过去常常做很多食物,有些食物被扔掉了。我告诉他们我们浪费了一些食物。他们认为我是对的,现在只做我们能吃完的食物。浪费是不对的。我发现不浪费东西的一个简单方法,那就是只使用我们需要的。通过这种方式,我们可以停止浪费。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据第二段 Electricity is ne thing that we waste mst(电是我们浪费最多的东西);第三段The secnd thing that we ften waste is water(我们经常浪费的第二件东西是水);第四段Anther waste is fd.(另一个浪费是食物)可知根据这一段在我们的生活中钱不是一种浪费。故选:B。
(2)根据第四段My parents used t ck s much fd that sme f it was thrwn away.(我父母过去做的食物太多了,有些都被扔掉了。)可知作者的父母经常扔掉一些食物。故选:D。
(3)根据最后一段I find there is a simple way f nt wasting things.That is t use nly what we need.(我发现有一个不浪费东西的简单方法。那就是只使用我们需要的东西。)可知根据作者的说法,不浪费东西的简单方法是只使用我们需要的东西。故选:A。
(4)根据第二段Lights,TVs,radis and ther things are ften kept n even when n ne is using them.We shuld turn them ff when we d nt need them.(即使没有人使用,灯、电视、收音机和其他东西也经常开着。我们应该在不需要的时候把它们关掉。)可知我们应该离开房间时关灯。故选:C。
第二节阅读填空。 阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
27.(5分)Traveling can be expensive.But there are sme ways t save mney when traveling. (1) E
Lk fr city turism cards. (2) C Yu dn't have t wait fr a lng time at busy attractins.Yu might even get free tickets t tp turist attractins.City turism cards can save yur mney and time withut questin.
Dn't get the best rm.Hw lng will yu stay in yur rm? (3) B D yu really need a bigger rm with a gd view (景色)?
(4) A It can help yu save sme mney by chsing a htel away frm big turist attractins,fr yu are always ding the same﹣﹣g t the attractins and then return t yur htel t sleep.
Bk (预订) a rm with a kitchen.Althugh sme peple might nt like t ck while n vacatin,I dn't mind making breakfast in my rm.I'd rather eat breakfast and lunch at the htel and then spend much mney n a delicius supper. (5) D
【答案】ECBAD
【分析】短文主要写了旅行时如何省钱的方法。首先,可以寻找城市旅游卡,可以节省时间和金钱。其次,不需要选择最好的房间,因为你不会在房间里呆很久。再次,可以选择远离旅游景点的酒店,这样可以节省一些钱。最后,可以预订带厨房的房间,可以在房间里做早餐和午餐,然后在外面享受美味的晚餐。
【解答】细节推理题
(1)根据Traveling can be expensive.But there are sme ways t save mney when traveling.(旅行可能很昂贵。但是旅行时还是有一些省钱的方法。)可推测,接下来作者会介绍一些旅游省钱的技巧。结合选项Try sme f the tips belw n yur next vacatin and yur wallet will thank yu.(下次度假时试试下面的建议,你的钱包会感谢你的。)符合语境。故选E。
(2)根据Lk fr city turism cards.(寻找城市旅游卡。)可推测,接下来作者会描述一下跟旅游卡有关的东西。结合选项With the card,yu can pay less at restaurants and shps.(有了这张卡,你在餐馆和商店可以少花钱。)符合语境。故选C。
(3)根据Dn't get the best rm.Hw lng will yu stay in yur rm?(不要住最好的房间。您要在房间里住多久?)可推测,接下来作者要描述的是跟旅游订房有关的建议。结合选项Will yu just be sleeping there?(你就一直睡在那里吗?)符合语境。故选B。
(4)根据It can help yu save sme mney by chsing a htel away frm big turist attractins,fr yu are always ding the same﹣﹣g t the attractins and then return t yur htel t sleep.(选择一家远离大型旅游景点的酒店可以帮你节省一些钱,因为你总是在做同样的事情——去旅游景点,然后回到酒店睡觉。)可知,作者提出选一家远离大型旅游景点的酒店的建议。结合选项Find a htel utside a city.(在城市外围找一家酒店。)符合语境。故选A。
(5)根据Bk a rm with a kitchen.Althugh sme peple might nt like t ck while n vacatin,I dn't mind making breakfast in my rm.I'd rather eat breakfast and lunch at the htel and then spend much mney n a delicius supper. (订一间带厨房的房间。虽然有些人可能不喜欢在度假时做饭,但我不介意在我的房间里做早餐。我宁愿在旅馆吃早餐和午餐,然后花很多钱吃一顿美味的晚餐。)可知,最后一段讲的是跟吃饭有关的旅游建议。结合选项We always eat at a nice restaurant n ur last night f the vacatin.(在假期的最后一晚,我们总是在一家不错的餐馆吃饭。)符合语境。故选D。
四、写作。第一节语篇填词。请根据短文的内容,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词,并注意使用该词的正确形式。
28.(5分)Trees are imprtant in ur daily lives.They can prduce xygen fr us t breathe and take in (1)h armful gases.They are als majr fighters (2)a gainst air pllutin.S it is necessary fr us t prtect tees.Hw can we prtect them?I'd like t give yu sme (3)a dvice .Firstly,we can plant mre trees t keep the envirnment green.Secndly,we shuld use bth sides f paper and als (4)e ncurage ur friends t d s. (5)F inally ,we can use less thrwaway chpsticks.Let's start ut small and make the Earth mre beautiful.
【答案】(1)harmful (2)against (3)advice(4)encurage(5)Finally
【分析】这篇短文主要讲了树木在我们日常生活中的重要性,它们能为我们产生氧气并吸收有害气体,也是对抗空气污染的重要力量。因此,保护树木对我们来说是必要的。作者给出了一些建议,首先是多种植树木以保持环境绿色;其次是使用双面纸张,并鼓励朋友们也这样做;最后是减少使用一次性筷子。让我们从小事做起,让地球更加美丽。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:它们可以产生供我们呼吸的氧气和吸收有害气体。根据常识和提示用harmful有害的,作定语,故填:harmful。
(2)考查介词。句意:它们也是对抗空气污染的主要战士。根据语境和提示用against对抗,故填:against。
(3)考查名词。句意:我想给你一些建议。根据Firstly,we can plant mre trees t keep the envirnment green.(首先,我们可以种更多的树来保持环境的绿色。)可知我想给你一些建议,用advice,不可数名词,故填:advice。
(4)考查动词。句意:其次,我们应该利用纸的两面,也鼓励我们的朋友这样做。根据Secndly,we shuld use bth sides f paper (其次,我们应该利用纸的两面)可知应该是也鼓励我们的朋友这样做。and表并列,shuld后面用动词原形,故填:encurage。
(5)考查副词。句意:最后,我们可以少用一次性筷子。根据Firstly,Secndly和提示可知是最后,用副词Finally,故填:Finally。
第二节完成句子 。根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
29.(2分)杰克认为拥有良好的阅读习惯很重要。
Jack thinks it's very imprtant t have a gd habit f reading.
【答案】it's;imprtant;t
【分析】杰克认为拥有良好的阅读习惯很重要。
【解答】根据句意可知,句子为陈述句,且句子时态为一般现在时态。Jack thinks是句子的主语和谓语,后跟宾语从句。从句使用句型:It is +形容词+t d sth表示"做是的"。imprtant"重要的"是形容词。
故答案为:it's;imprtant;t。
30.(2分)他经常独自在图书馆安静阅读。
He ften des sme reading quietly in the library by himself .
【答案】by;himself
【分析】他经常独自在图书馆安静阅读。
【解答】独自by neself,是介词短语,作状语;主语是he,反身代词用himself。
故答案为:by;himself。
31.(2分)阅读后,他更喜欢与同学们分享他的感受。
After reading,he prefers t share his feelings with his classmates.
【答案】prefers;t
【分析】阅读后,他更喜欢与同学们分享他的感受。
【解答】更喜欢做某事prefer t d sth,是固定搭配。根据句意可知,是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为:prefers t。
32.(2分)他为即将到来的阅读比赛做好准备,因此他一点 也不担心比赛。
He is ready fr the cming Reading Cmpetitin,s he isn't wrried abut it at all .
【答案】isn't;at;all
【分析】他为即将到来的阅读比赛做好准备,因此他一点 也不担心比赛。
【解答】根据句意"他为即将到来的阅读比赛做好准备,因此他一点 也不担心比赛",可知本题为否定句,且为一般现在时态。考虑用固定搭配 all,意为"一点也不";第一空结合空后的wrried abut考虑用动词短语be wrried abut,意为"为担忧",填其否定形式isn't。
故选:isn't;at;all。
33.(2分)杰克真是一个优秀又勤奋的学生啊!
What an excellent and hard﹣wrking student Jack is!
【答案】What an excellent
【分析】杰克真是一个优秀又勤奋的学生啊!
【解答】what引导的感叹句的句型为:What + a/an +adj + 可数名词单数 + 主语 +谓语!或What + adj +可数名词复数/不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语!excellent优秀的,student学生(可数名词单数)。
故填:What an excellent。
第三节书面表达。
34.(10分)学校英文报以"My Future Career"为题向学生征稿,请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇文章投稿,介绍你的爱好和未来职业规划。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
(2)词数80词左右(短文的开头已给出,不计入词数);
(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
As a junir high schl student,_____________.
【答案】 As a junir high schl student,I am very happy t share my career plan t becme "CEO,the head f a cmpany!"
As the mnitr,I enjy managing the class affairs and keeping everyne tgether.This pprtunity als allwed me t see my ptential in management and leadership.Treating thers hnestly and sincerely has wn the trust and faith f thers,which als makes me firmly believe that CEO will be my future career.T get clser t what I want.I am imprving myself with mre knwledge and qualities,such as intelligence and visin.I believe I can make it.
【分析】【高分句型一】
Treating thers hnestly and sincerely has wn the trust and faith f thers,which als makes me firmly believe that CEO will be my future career.诚实真诚地对待他人,赢得了他人的信任和信心,这也让我坚信CEO将是我未来的职业。which引导的定语从句。
【高分句型二】
I believe I can make it.我相信我能做到。I believe+宾语从句。
【解答】 As a junir high schl student,I am very happy t share my career plan t becme "CEO,the head f a cmpany!"(职业)
As the mnitr,I enjy managing the class affairs and keeping everyne tgether.This pprtunity als allwed me t see my ptential in management and leadership. (爱好)Treating thers hnestly and sincerely has wn the trust and faith f thers,which als makes me firmly believe that CEO will be my future career. 【高分句型一】T get clser t what I want.I am imprving myself with mre knwledge and qualities,such as intelligence and visin.I believe I can make it.【高分句型二】(如何把爱好变成职业)
(1)
A.In
B.On
C.Fr
D.By
(2)
A.because
B.but
C.s
D.r
(3)
A.happy
B.happily
C.happier
D.happiest
(4)
A.are
B.is
C.were
D.was
(5)
A.t keep
B.keeping
C.keep
D.kept
(6)
A.If
B.Until
C.When
D.Befre
(7)
A.few
B.lts f
C.little
D.many
(8)
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(9)
A.it's
B.it
C.itself
D.its
(10)
A.runs
B.run
C.ran
D.t run
(1)
A.played
B.saw
C.cunted
D.said
(2)
A.fast
B.lud
C.perfect
D.late
(3)
A.helpful
B.excited
C.tired
D.sad
(4)
A.pliceman
B.teacher
C.fficer
D.dctr
(5)
A.break
B.prblem
C.jurney
D.disease
(6)
A.decided
B.cntinued
C.allwed
D.meant
(7)
A.better
B.mre
C.lnger
D.simpler
(8)
A.get up
B.get in
C.get n
D.get ff
(9)
A.At first
B.At last
C.At least
D.At wrst
(10)
A.strict
B.patient
C.happy
D.nervus
Cks Wanted
Hard﹣wrking,healthy.
Gd at cking Chinese fd.
Time:during weekdays.
Age:30﹣40.
Address:Sunny Restaurant in Guangzhu.
Pstmen Wanted
N experience (经验) required (必需的),but yu must be hard﹣wrking.
Yu als need t have a driver' s license (证件).
Free t chse wrking hurs.
Age:18﹣35.
Address:N.23 Beijing Rad in Guangzhu.
Pilts Wanted
Have gd eyesight.
Have a pilt license.
Height frm 1.7﹣1.75 meters.
Languages:Chinese,English and French.
Cllege graduate (毕业).
Age:21﹣30.
Address:China Suthern Airlines
Cmpany Limited
Chinese Teachers Wanted
Warm and patient.
Cllege graduate.
Able t speak Chinese,gd with children.
Time:at weekends.
E﹣mail address:Sunshine [email protected].
A.Find a htel utside a city.
B.Will yu just be sleeping there?
C.With the card,yu can pay less at restaurants and shps.
D.We always eat at a nice restaurant n ur last night f the vacatin.
E.Try sme f the tips belw n yur next vacatin and yur wallet will thank yu.
My Future Career
What is my hbby?
What will be my future career?
Hw can I turn my hbby int my future career?
(1)
A.In
B.On
C.Fr
D.By
(2)
A.because
B.but
C.s
D.r
(3)
A.happy
B.happily
C.happier
D.happiest
(4)
A.are
B.is
C.were
D.was
(5)
A.t keep
B.keeping
C.keep
D.kept
(6)
A.If
B.Until
C.When
D.Befre
(7)
A.few
B.lts f
C.little
D.many
(8)
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(9)
A.it's
B.it
C.itself
D.its
(10)
A.runs
B.run
C.ran
D.t run
(1)
A.played
B.saw
C.cunted
D.said
(2)
A.fast
B.lud
C.perfect
D.late
(3)
A.helpful
B.excited
C.tired
D.sad
(4)
A.pliceman
B.teacher
C.fficer
D.dctr
(5)
A.break
B.prblem
C.jurney
D.disease
(6)
A.decided
B.cntinued
C.allwed
D.meant
(7)
A.better
B.mre
C.lnger
D.simpler
(8)
A.get up
B.get in
C.get n
D.get ff
(9)
A.At first
B.At last
C.At least
D.At wrst
(10)
A.strict
B.patient
C.happy
D.nervus
Cks Wanted
Hard﹣wrking,healthy.
Gd at cking Chinese fd.
Time:during weekdays.
Age:30﹣40.
Address:Sunny Restaurant in Guangzhu.
Pstmen Wanted
N experience (经验) required (必需的),but yu must be hard﹣wrking.
Yu als need t have a driver' s license (证件).
Free t chse wrking hurs.
Age:18﹣35.
Address:N.23 Beijing Rad in Guangzhu.
Pilts Wanted
Have gd eyesight.
Have a pilt license.
Height frm 1.7﹣1.75 meters.
Languages:Chinese,English and French.
Cllege graduate (毕业).
Age:21﹣30.
Address:China Suthern Airlines
Cmpany Limited
Chinese Teachers Wanted
Warm and patient.
Cllege graduate.
Able t speak Chinese,gd with children.
Time:at weekends.
E﹣mail address:Sunshine [email protected].
A.Find a htel utside a city.
B.Will yu just be sleeping there?
C.With the card,yu can pay less at restaurants and shps.
D.We always eat at a nice restaurant n ur last night f the vacatin.
E.Try sme f the tips belw n yur next vacatin and yur wallet will thank yu.
My Future Career
What is my hbby?
What will be my future career?
Hw can I turn my hbby int my future career?
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