所属成套资源:2025新外研版英语七上语法课件::Starter-Unit 6
外研版(2024)七年级上册(2024)Unit 3 Family ties授课ppt课件
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这是一份外研版(2024)七年级上册(2024)Unit 3 Family ties授课ppt课件,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了可数名词,不可数名词,触发器设置提醒,一般 +s,不可数名词的数,名词所有格,双重所有格 ,单数名词后➕s,复数名词后➕‘,一张我的全家福等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1. Revisin复习
人名,星期,月份,节日,国家,城市,建筑,街道,组织。
可数名词Cuntable nuns
不可数名词Uncuntable nuns
单数变复数【规则变化】
二般:以s/x/sh/ch结尾 + es;
三般:以辅音+y结尾,y 变 ies;
四般: 以f/fe结尾,f/fe 变 ves;
五般:以结尾,有生命 + es,无生命 + s
半片叶子自己黄;half-halves; leaf-leaves; self-selves妻子拿刀去杀狼;wife-wives; knife-knives; wlf-wlves小偷逃命架后藏。thief-thieves; life-lives;shelf-shelves
英雄(her)爱吃西红柿(tmat),土豆(ptat)和芒果(mang)
a pair f 一双
tw bttles f 两瓶
a piece f 一块/一片/一张
Jack's grandfather tk him t plant crps.The shes f Jack gt dirty, but he was happy.
2. Definitin定义
Jack's grandfather
the shes f Jack
名词所有格是指名词后加 's或用f来表示所有关系。
3. Classificatin分类
1. 's类所有格 (有生命的)
2.f所有格 (无生命的)
the by's pig
Teachers' Day
Children's Day
3)复数不以s结尾的名词后➕‘s
Mrs. Li is Lucy and Lily's mther.
1)若两人共同拥有某物, 则用A and B's
These are Lucy's and Lily's bags.
2)若两人分别拥有某物, 则用A's and B's
口诀:名词单数共同有,名词复数分别有。
The stries in ___ diary are wnderful. I’m interested in them.Peter B. Peters C. Peter’s D. Peters’2. Wh’s the man in the car? He’s ____father.A. Kate’s and Tm’sB. Kate and Tm’sC. f Kate and Tm
a pht f my family
the light f the car
the vilin f the panda
指's名词所有格或名词性物主代词+f构成的所有格,即“f+名词所有格”。
a friend f my brther's
a friend f mine
注:“f+名词所有格”中的名词必须表示人,不能表示事物。名词必须是特指的,不能是泛指的。
“f+名词所有格”中的名词必须表示人,不能表示事物。 a play f Shakespeare's (莎士比亚的一个戏剧) 1.不能说a funnel f the ship's 应说the funnel f the ship2.不能说a leg f a table's 应说 the leg f the table/table leg 【而且该名词必须是特指的,不能是泛指的。】3.我们可以说:a friend f the dctr's, a nvel f the writer's而不能说a friend f a dctr's或 a nvel f a writer's。
为何要用双重所有格 ?“我的这只手”在英文表达时,我们不能说”my this hand”(my和this不能同时置于hand之前), 那么在英文表达中须采用双重所有格:this hand f mine(“f ..的”是第一重所有格,“mine我的”是第二重所有格,所以这个短语是双重所有格)。所以,由于“限定词(如冠词和代词)”与“表示【人】的所有格”不能同时在名词前修饰名词,须采用双重所有格。 that friend f my father's 我父亲的那位朋友My father's that friend.(X)
a picture f my father's
a picture f my father
我的父亲(所拥有)的一张照片
this is Jhn's father
thse students' bks
the dr f that classrm
thse plicemen's hats
They fund a secret f Kitty's.
This is a pair f glasses f my dad's.
Maria is a friend f Tm's.
口诀:钥匙答案票和路,出入口的所有格要用t。
the key t … ……的钥匙;the answer t … ……的答案;the ticket t … ……的票(入场券);the way t… 去(通往)……的路;the exit t… ……的出口;the entrance t … ……的入口。
1)走路二十分钟的路程: 20-minute walk = 20 minutes‘ walk2)骑车10分钟的路程: 10-minute ride = 10 minutes’ ride3)三十天的假日: 30-day hliday = 30 days‘ hliday
口诀:不定代词后接else,所有格放在else上。
1.I lst smebdy else's rubber.我弄丢了别人的橡皮擦。2.That's smebdy else's. It isn't mine.那是别人的,不是我的。3.Please take care f smebdy else's bag.请看管好别人的包包。
口诀:起修饰作用的名词,如不表示所有关系,通常不用's。
男医生 man dctr男医生们 men dctrs房间的号码 rm number咖啡杯 cffee cups冬装 winter clthes新闻记者 news reprter
当表示一个名词的性质,功能,用途时常常用名词修饰名,构成合成词。
当此类合成词变复数时,通常前不变后变 ;只有当前一个词为 man,wman 时,则前后都变。
单项选择: There are 45 ________ in ur class.A. bys students B. by studentC. by studentsD. bys student
4. Exercises练习
( )1. What is ____ name?A. his teachers B. her teachersC. his teacher's D. her teachers'
( )2. —____, Tm. Is this yur pen?—N, it isn't. I think it's ____.A. Excuse me; Jack's B. Srry; Jack'sC. Excuse me; Jack D. Srry; Jack
( )3. The man in brwn is ____ father.A. Lucy's and Lily's B. Lucy and Lily'sC. Lucy's and Lily D. Lucy and Lily
( )4. These are ____ desks.A. Mike's and Jhn'sB. Mike and Jhn'sC. Mike's and JhnD. Mike and Jhn
( )5. ____ new baby is very lvely.A. Sally's and Tm’s B. Sally and TmC. Sally's and TmD. Sally and Tm's
( )6.- Where is Mr. Zhang? - He is in the______.A. teacher's reading rm B. teachers' reading rmC. teacher reading rm D. teachers reading rm
( )7.Baby face is a friend f ____.A. Mary mther B. Mary's mtherC. mther f Mary D. Mary's mther‘s
( )8. There are many yung ___ in this hspital.A. wman dctrs B. wmen dctrC. wmen dctrs D. wman dctr
( )9. The hspital is a bit far frm here. It's abut ______. A. frty minutes’ walk B. frty minute's walkC. frty minutes walk D. frty minute walk
1.March 8 (三月八日) is_________(wman) Day.
2.Is that_______________ (比尔家的一幅照片)?3.What’s______________(汤姆妹妹的名字)?4.This is___________(莉莉和露茜的) rm.
a pht f Bill's
the name f Tm's
Lily and Lucy's
( ) 1. (武汉市) Ftball is _____________game.A. bys'B. bys's C. by's
( ) 2. (芜湖市) It's June 1st. It's ________ Day.A. Childrens B. Children'sC. Childrens' D. Childrens's
( ) 3.(北京市) The first day_______his wrking week is Mnday.A. in B. nC. f D. t
( ) 4.(无锡市)What's in the _________ffice?A. teacherB. teachers'C. teacher's
( ) 5.(常州市)-_________jacket is it?-Maybe it is________.A. Wh's; Tm's B. What; Tm'sC. Whse; Tm's
( ) 6.(杭州市)We 'll have a_________hliday. What abut ging t the West Lake?A. tw days B. tw-dayC. tw-days D. tw-days'
句意:教师节要来了。我会给吴老师买一些花。本题考查名词的用法。表示“教师节”使用Teachers' Day,是固定用法;“sme”意为“一些”,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,flwer为可数名词,故使用其复数形式
句意:在妇女节那天,Katherine很兴奋地收到了她丈夫送的一打玫瑰花。Wmen's
Day“妇女节”为专有名词,故答案为D项。
冠词、数词、量词和名词连用有两种形式:一种是a+数词+量词的名词所有格+名词,如果数词大于“1”,量词要用复数形式,如:a fur miles’ jurney; 另一种是:a+数词-量词+名词,这时量词要用单数形式。如:a fur-mile walk.
那个妇女是单数,是一个人。应该是朱莉娅和谢莉两人共同的母亲。
不定代词后接 else , 所有格放在 else 上。
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