江苏省徐州市多校联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份江苏省徐州市多校联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试卷（解析版），共4页。试卷主要包含了听力，选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，词语运用，连词成句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力（略）
二、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The film The Battle at Lake Changjin has been ppular amng peple _________ it came ut.
A. sinceB. whileC. asD. until
【答案】A
【解析】句意：《长津湖》这部电影从上映以后就受到人们的喜爱。
考查连词辨析。since自从；while在……期间；as当；until直到。根据“has been ppular”可知此句时态是现在完成时，后用since引导时间状语从句。故选A。
2. As teenagers, we shuld learn mre abut _________ t keep urselves safe frm danger, since ur parents can’t be arund us all the time.
A. hwB. whenC. whatD. why
【答案】A
【解析】句意：作为青少年，我们应该更多地学会如何保护自己远离危险，因为我们的父母不可能一直在我们身边。
考查疑问词。hw如何，怎样；when什么时候；what什么；why为什么。根据“keep urselves safe frm danger”，可知空处应意为“如何”，表示方式。故选A。
3. — What are yu lking at, Tm?
— I just _________ take my eyes ff the ty train.
A. mustn’tB. shuldn’tC. can’tD. needn’t
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——Tm，你正在看什么？——我只是目不转睛地看着玩具火车。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；shuldn’t不应该；can’t不能；needn’t不需要。根据“take my eyes ff”可知此处表达“目不转睛地”，其英文表达为can’t take ne’s eyes ff。故填C。
4. Mary is always asking me questins. I wish she’d just mind her wn _________.
A. prblemB. businessC. questinD. chance
【答案】B
【解析】句意：Mary总是问我问题，我希望她能管好自己的事。
考查名词辨析。prblem问题；business事情；questin问题；chance机会。表达“管好某人自己的事”用mind ne’s wn business。故选B。
5. My father ________ hme frm wrk earlier than Mum yesterday.
A. returnsB. returnedC. has returnedD. will return
【答案】B
【解析】句意：昨天我爸爸比妈妈早下班回家。
考查时态。根据“yesterday”可知，此句用一般过去时，故选B。
6. —What d yu think f travelling in space?
—It was _________ in the past. Hwever, it is n lnger a dream nw.
A. internatinalB. imprtantC. interestingD. impssible
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你认为在太空旅行怎么样？——在过去这是不可能的。但是，现在这不再是一个梦了。
考查形容词辨析。internatinal国际的；imprtant重要的；interesting有趣的；impssible不可能的。根据“Hwever, it is n lnger a dream nw.”可知，此处是指在过去，在太空旅行是不可能的。故选D。
7. —Did yur cusin g t Chengdu last summer hliday?
—In fact, he _________ Chengdu fr five years.
A. has gne tB. has been tC. has been inD. went t
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你的表弟去年暑假去成都了吗？——事实上，他在成都已经五年了。
考查时态。根据“fr five years”可知，句子时态应使用现在完成时，且此处表示状态，应使用has been in结构。故选C。
8. He is standing by the windw, watching the rain beating _________ the windw.
A. alngB. abveC. acrssD. against
【答案】D
【解析】句意：他站在窗户边，看着雨水拍打着窗户。
考查介词辨析。alng沿着；abve在……上面；acrss穿过；against碰撞。根据“watching the rain windw.”可知，此处指“雨水拍打着窗户”，beat against“敲打”。故选D。
9. —Nice t meet yu, Lin Ta. Wuld yu like t tell me smething abut Jiangsu?
—All right! Jiangsu is________thirteen big cities. It’s a gd place t visit.
A. made fB. made frmC. made upD. made up f
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——很高兴见到你，林涛。你能告诉我一些江苏的事情吗？——好吧！江苏由十三个大城市组成。那是个参观的好地方。
考查动词短语辨析。made f由……制成，能看出原材料；made frm由……制成，看不出原材料；made up组成，编造；be made up f由……组成/构成。根据此空后“thirteen big cities”可知，应是由十三个大城市组成。故选D。
10. — Thank yu fr supprting the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics Vlunteer Prject!
— _________.
A. All right.B. My pleasure.C. That’s right.D. It desn’t matter.
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——感谢你支持2022年北京冬奥会志愿者项目！——我的荣幸。
考查情景交际。All right.好的；My pleasure.我的荣幸；That’s right.那是对的；It desn’t matter.没关系。根据“Thank yu fr…”可知此处应为对感谢的回应。故选C。
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
The Lake District is a beautiful area in the nrth-west f England, It’s abut 450 kilmetres frm Lndn. Millins f visitrs cme t the Lake District every year t enjy the natural beauty.
One f the best things t d in the Lake District is t ____11____ the fresh air and take a walk by the lakes, such as Windermere and Ullswater. Yu can see the clear blue water and the green muntains arund yu. There are als many trails (小径) fr hiking, ____12____ yu can explre (探索) different parts f the area.
Rwing a bat n the lakes is ____13____ ppular activity. Yu can rent ____14____ small bat and see swans and ther wild birds n the lake there. Many visitrs lve t take pictures ____15____ the fantastic sight.
Besides the places f natural beauty, the Lake District is als full f histric buildings that ____16____ turists frm all ver the wrld. Fr example, there are ____17____ castles that date frm hundreds f years ag, such as Wray Castle and Muncaster Castle. The area is als famus fr several ____18____. There, yu can see the art treasures and learn abut the famus writers wh lived in this place, like William Wrdswrth and Beatrix Ptter.
After a day’s activities, yu can treat yurself t a ____19____ at a lcal restaurant. Yu can try traditinal English dishes like gingerbread, lamb stew and Wensleydale cheese. I prmise yu ____20____ a wnderful time!
11. A. take inB. take nC. take upD. take ff
12. A. butB. rC. sD. if
13. A. the therB. antherC. therD. thers
14. A. aB. anC. theD. /
15. A. nB. withC. atD. f
16. A. raiseB. bringC. hldD. recmmend
17. A. ldB. mdernC. hiddenD. new
18. A. zsB. htelsC. museumsD. hspitals
19. A. swimB. mealC. walkD. rest
20. A. hadB. haveC. havingD. will have
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了英国西北部的湖区（The Lake District），包括其地理位置、自然美景（如湖泊和徒步小径）、水上活动（如划船）、历史建筑（如城堡）、艺术博物馆以及当地美食，鼓励游客前往体验并享受美好的时光 。
【11题详解】
句意：在湖区最好的事情之一就是呼吸新鲜空气，在温德米尔湖和乌尔斯威特湖等湖边散步。
take in吸收；take n承担；take up占用；take ff脱掉。根据“One f the best things t d in the Lake District is t ... the fresh air”可知，此处指的是呼吸新鲜空气。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：这里还有很多徒步旅行的小径，所以你可以探索这个地区不同的地方。
but但是；r或者；s所以；if如果。根据“There are als many trails (小径) fr hiking”和“yu can explre (探索) different parts f the area”可知，前后句之间是因果关系，后句是结果，用s连接。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：在湖上划船是另一项受欢迎的活动。
the ther两者中的另一个；anther三者或三者以上的另一个；ther其他的；thers其他人或物。根据“Rwing a bat n the lakes is... ppular activity.”可知，此处指的是另一项受欢迎的活动，应用anther。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：你可以租一艘小船，在那里看到湖上的天鹅和其他野鸟。
a一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/不填。根据“Yu can bat”可知，此处泛指一艘小船，small以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：许多游客喜欢拍这奇妙的景色的照片。
n在……上面；with和；at在；f……的。根据“take fantastic sight”可知，此处指的是拍景色的照片，take pictures f“拍照”。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：除了自然美景之外，湖区还布满了吸引世界各地游客的历史建筑。
raise提高；bring带来；hld抓住；recmmend推荐。根据“the Lake District is als full f histric buildings frm all ver the wrld”可知，此处指的是将游客带来此地的历史建筑。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：例如，有几座可以追溯到几百年前的古堡，如雷城堡和蒙卡斯特城堡。
ld古老的；mdern现代的；hidden隐藏的；new新的。根据“that date frm hundreds f years ag”可知，此处指的是古堡。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：该地区还以几个博物馆而闻名。
zs动物园；htels酒店；museums博物馆；hspitals医院。根据“There, yu can see the art treasures and learn abut the famus writers wh lived in this place”可知，此处指的是博物馆。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：经过一天的活动后，你可以在当地的一家餐馆里犒劳自己一顿饭。
swim游泳；meal饭；walk散步；rest休息。根据“at a lcal restaurant”可知，此处指的是在餐馆里吃饭。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：我保证你会度过一段美好的时光！
had过去式；have动词原形；having动名词；will have一般将来时。根据“I prmise wnderful time!”可知，此处指的是保证你会度过一段美好的时光，应用一般将来时will d。故选D。
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A）阅读下面三篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
New bks recmmended fr bth adults and children
21. Abut Isabel Crk, which ne is RIGHT?
A. She may cme frm Canada.
B. She nly lves China all her life.
C. She studied Chinese language educatin fr many years.
D. She wrte the bk Lve China All My Life: Isabel Crk’s Stries.
22. Eric is interested in ancient palaces. He will mst prbably chse t read ________.
A. Lve China All My Life: Isabel Crks Stries
B. Great Wall Undergrund: Karez Irrigatin System
C. A Brief Histry f the Spreading f Chinese Culture.
D. An Appreciatin f the Old Summer Palace.
23. This text is mst prbably frm the part f ________ in a newspaper.
A. cultureB. businessC. healthD. sprts
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，推荐了四本适合成人和儿童阅读的新书，涵盖了不同主题。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s abut Isabel Crk, a wman wh spent many years cmmunicatin between China and Canada”可知，她参与中加交流，由此推断她可能来自加拿大。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“An Appreciatin (欣赏) f the Old Summer Palace”及“give life t 60% f the Palace’s lk with the mdern technlgy”可知，该书通过技术复原圆明园风貌，适合对古建筑感兴趣的Eric。故选D。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。四本书分别涉及人物文化交流、历史文化遗产、文化传播、古建筑复原，均属于文化领域。故选A。
B
Sitting beside the Nile, the lngest river in the wrld, Egypt is famus fr its pyramids (金字塔). There are ver 130 pyramids in Egypt. The biggest is the Great Pyramid f Giza. It is abut 146 metres tall, almst as tall as a 40-flr building.
Egyptians als left us with mummies (木乃伊), which shw us hw they used science. Thrugh studying mummies, we find ut hw they kept dead bdies fr such a lng time. Egyptians used a special salt called natrn (泡碱) t cver the bdies. It dried them ut and kept them lking lifelike. Sme mummies are ver 2,000 years ld.
Egypt is full f amazing histry and culture. Tday peple frm all ver the wrld visit Egypt, trying t get an up-clse lk at its mysteries and learn abut its ancient past.
24. What can we learn frm Paragraph 1?
A. Hw many pyramids there are in Egypt.
B. Wh first fund the pyramids in ancient Egypt.
C. Why the Nile is the lngest river in the wrld.
D. When and where the Great Pyramid f Giza was built.
25. What science is there in making mummies?
A. Cvering the dead bdies with tree leaves and sands.
B. Using natrn t dry ut the bdies.
C. Making mummies in special places.
D. Using salt t draw pictures n the bdies.
26. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T have a taste f mummies and pyramids.
B. T make readers interested in travelling in Egypt.
C. T intrduce the histry and culture f Egypt.
D. T draw sme natural wnders f Egypt.
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了埃及这个国家的历史和文化。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“here are ver 130 pyramids in Egypt. The biggest is the Great Pyramid f Giza. It is abut 146 metres tall, almst as tall as a 40-flr building.”可知，从第一段可以知道埃及有多少座金字塔。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Egyptians used a special salt called natrn (泡碱) t cver the bdies. It dried them ut and kept them lking lifelike.”可知，在制作木乃伊时使用泡碱使尸体干燥。故选B。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。阅读全文可知，本文主要介绍了埃及的历史和文化。故选C。
C
During the Jin Dynasty (265-420), there was a child named Che Yin. He was smart and lved t read. He grew up in a pr family and culdn’t affrd lamp il t study at night.
One night, he saw fireflies (萤火虫) utside his huse and came up with an idea. He caught sme fireflies in a bag and hung (悬挂) the bag up as a lamp. It is said that he spent all f his summer nights reading like this.
Anther child named Sun Kang als lved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up all f his lamp il and culdn’t study at night. When he wke up at midnight, he saw the snw reflecting (反射) the mnlight utside his huse. “Oh, I can use the reflected light t read!” he thught. He tk ut his bks and read, even thugh (尽管) he was cld.
Bth f these kids later became successful gvernment fficials (官员). Peple were tuched by their hardwrking spirit (精神) and turned their stries int the Chinese idim (成语) nangying yingxue (囊萤映雪).
27. What did Che Yin cllect fireflies fr?
A. T give himself sme light t readB. T d an experiment
C. T play with them fr funD. T shw them t his friends
28. What did Che Yin and Sun Kang have in cmmn (共同的)?
A. They liked nature and animalsB. They were rich but they liked t read
C. They wrked very hard and became successfulD. They became teachers later
29. What’s the meaning f the underlined phrase “use up” in paragraph3?
A. 需要B. 占据C. 用光D. 消费
30. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. The stry f nangyingyingxue.B. Hard-wrking businessmen.
C. The stry f fireflies.D. Successful fficials.
【答案】27. A 28. C 29. C 30. A
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了晋朝车胤利用萤火虫的光和孙康利用雪的反光刻苦读书的故事。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“He caught sme fireflies in a bag and hung (悬挂) the bag up as a lamp. It is said that he spent all f his summer nights reading like this.”可知，车胤收集萤火虫当作灯用来阅读。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。通过第二段和第三段及第四段“Bth f these kids later became successful gvernment fficials (官员). Peple were tuched by their hardwrking spirit (精神)…”可知，车胤和孙康努力学习并取得了成功。故选C。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“and culdn’t study at night”可知，此句“Sun used up all f his lamp il”句意是“孙用完了所有的灯油”，use up意为“用光”。故选C。
【30题详解】
最佳标题。本文主要讲述了晋朝车胤利用萤火虫的光和孙康利用雪的反光刻苦读书的故事。由此可知，本文最佳标题是《囊萤映雪的故事》。故选A。
阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项，有一个多余选项。
The Great Wall f China is a very famus place f interest. It is the lngest wall in the wrld. It ges up and dwn frm muntains t muntains like a huge dragn. ___31___
Peple built it t prtect the cuntry. They used stnes and bricks t make it strng. It has a lng histry f ver 2,000 years. ___32___ The mst famus parts f the wall were built in the Ming Dynasty. It became strnger and lnger.
___33___ If they saw smething, they wuld send a signal (信号) t thers. Sldiers wuld walk alng the wall t prtect it.
Tday, it is a place fr peple t visit and learn abut China’s histry and culture. Many peple frm all ver the wrld cme t see it. ___34___ It’s fun and exciting t g up the steps and see the view frm high up. When they get t the tp, they ften take pictures t remember the mment. It’s a special feeling t stand n tp f such a big and ld wall. They will understand the famus Chinese saying, “He wh has never been t the Great Wall is nt a true man.”
___35___ It’s like a big strybk that pens up and tells us stries abut the past. It shws us hw the Chinese peple wrked tgether t build smething s amazing and strng. It’s a treasure that helps us understand the curage and hard wrk f the Chinese peple lng ag.
A. They like t climb up the Great Wall.
B. It is ne f the great wnders in human histry.
C. All the wrk had t be dne by hand in ancient times.
D. The wall has tall twers where peple culd watch fr danger.
E. The Great Wall is mre than just a wall.
F. The first part f it was built during the Spring and Autumn Perid.
【答案】31. B 32. F 33. D 34. A 35. E
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国长城的历史、建筑背景、功能以及其作为旅游胜地的现代意义。
【31题详解】
根据“It is the lngest wall in the wrld. It ges up and dwn frm muntains t muntains like a huge dragn.”可知，长城是世界上最长的墙，它是人类历史上的一大奇迹，选项B“它人类历史上的伟大奇迹之一。”符合语境。故选B。
【32题详解】
根据“It has a lng histry f ver 2,000 years.”可知，此处是介绍长城的修建时间，选项F“它的第一部分是在春秋时期建造的。”符合语境。故选F。
【33题详解】
根据“If they saw smething, they wuld send a signal (信号) t thers.”可知，是在介绍长城的信号塔，选项D“城墙上有高高的塔楼，人们可以在那里观察危险。”符合语境。故选D。
【34题详解】
根据“It’s fun and exciting t g up the steps and see the view frm high up.”可知，是介绍人们喜欢爬长城，选项A“他们喜欢爬上长城。”符合语境。故选A。
【35题详解】
根据“It’s like a big strybk that pens up and tells us stries abut the past.”可知，是介绍长城的价值，选项E“长城不仅仅是一堵墙。”符合语境。故选E。
五、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）
选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
36. A ________ flight t Yunnan takes yu nly abut 3 hurs.
37. Just ________ n the “tur” icn, and yu can visit Asia, Africa and mre n the Internet.
38. —Have yu ever thught f living ________?
—Of curse nt. East r west, hme is best.
39. Daniel has gne t Hngkng ________ and he may cme back this weekend.
40. When I ________ my left hand int the air, the small men began t shut.
【答案】36. direct 37. click 38. abrad 39. n business 40. lifted
【36题详解】
句意：直飞云南的航班仅需花费你三小时。“flight t Yunnan takes yu nly abut 3 hurs”结合备选词汇可知是直飞，形容词修direct“直接的”，修饰名词flight。故填direct。
【37题详解】
句意：只需点击“游览”图标，您就可以在互联网上游览亚洲、非洲等地。根据“yu can visit Asia, Africa and mre n the Internet.”可知，此处应指点击图标，动词click“点击”，祈使句以动词原形开头。故填click。
【38题详解】
句意：——你想过在国外生活吗？——当然没有。金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝。根据答语“Of curse nt. East r west, hme is best.”可知，对方应询问是否考虑在国外生活，abrad“在国外”，副词作状语。故填abrad。
【39题详解】
句意：丹尼尔去香港出差了，这个周末可能会回来。根据“ may cme back this weekend.”及备选词可知，介词短语n business“出差”符合语境。故填n business。
【40题详解】
句意：当我把左手举到空中时，那些小个子男人开始大喊大叫。根据“my left hand int the air”结合备选词汇可知是举起手，lifted“举起”符合语境，及物动词作谓语。故填lifted。
B）
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
The mystery f Stnehenge (巨石阵) in England
Stnehenge is a very ld place in England. It’s famus fr ____41____ (it) big stnes. They stand in a circle. N ne ____42____ (knw) wh build it r why, but it ____43____ (be) there fr thusands f years. Peple frm all ver the wrld cme ____44____ (see) it every year. The stnes are huge and heavy. Sme f them weigh as much ____45____ a truck!
____46____ (science) say peple brught the stnes frm faraway places and put them tgether.
Why did peple build Stnehenge? Hw lng did it take them ____47____ (build) it? Sme say it was a place fr ancient peple t wrship (敬奉) the sun. Others think it was a tmb fr imprtant peple. Still, n ne has fund ut the truth.
During special times like the summer slstice (夏至), the sun ____48____ (g) up and aligns (对准) with certain stnes, making ____49____ amazing view. This makes many peple ____50____ (think) Stnehenge was built with knwledge f the stars.
【答案】41. its 42. knws 43. has been 44. t see 45. as 46. Scientists
47. t build 48. ges 49. an 50. think
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国巨石阵。
【41题详解】
句意：它因巨石而闻名。big stnes为名词，前面用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
【42题详解】
句意：没有人知道是谁建造了它，也不知道为什么，但它已经存在了数千年。本句时态为一般现在时，主语为“N ne”，看作第三人称单数，故动词需用三单形式。故填knws。
【43题详解】
句意：没有人知道是谁建造了它，也不知道为什么，但它已经存在了数千年。根据“fr thusands f years”可知，用现在完成时have/has dne，主语为“It”，看作第三人称单数，故助动词需用has。故填has been。
【44题详解】
句意：每年都有来自世界各地的人们前来参观。根据“ Peple frm all ver the wrld every year.”可知，此处填动词不定式作目的状语。故填t see。
【45题详解】
句意：它们中的有些和一辆卡车一样重。as much as意为“多达”。故填as。
【46题详解】
句意：科学家们说，人们把这些石头从遥远的地方带来，并把它们放在一起。根据“ peple brught the stnes frm faraway places and...”可知，此处表达“科学家们”，本句为一般现在时，谓语为“say”动词原形，主语需用复数，“科学家”为scientist，注意句子开头需大写。故填Scientists。
【47题详解】
句意：他们花了多长时间建造它？根据“Hw lng did it take them... it?”可知，it tk sme time t d sth.表示“花费时间做某事”。故填t build。
【48题详解】
句意：在像夏至这样的特殊时刻，太阳升起，与某些石头对齐，形成一幅令人惊叹的景色。根据主语“the sun” 是第三人称单数，描述自然现象，用一般现在时。故填ges。
【49题详解】
句意：在像夏至这样的特殊时刻，太阳升起，与某些石头对齐，形成一幅令人惊叹的景色。根据“making ... amazing view.”可知，此处表泛指，且“amazing”为元音音素开头，需用an。故填an。
【50题详解】
句意：这使得许多人认为巨石阵是建立在对星星的了解之上的。make sb. d sth.“使某人做某事”。故填think。
六、（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，回答问题
I ften dreamed abut Pisa when I was a by. I read abut the famus building called the Leaning Twer f Pisa. But when I read the wrd Pisa, I was thinking f pizza. I thught this twer was a place t buy pizza. It must be the best place t buy pizza in the wrld, I thught.
Many years later I finally saw the Leaning Twer. I knew then that it was Pisa and n pizza. But there was still smething special abut it fr me. The twer gt its name because it really did lean t ne side. Sme peple want t try t fix it. They are afraid it may fall ver and they dn’t like it leans ver the city.
I d nt think it’s a gd idea t try t fix it. The twer prbably will nt fall dwn. It is 600 years ld. Why shuld anything happen t it nw? And, if yu ask me, I like what it lks like. T me it is a very human kind f leaning. Nthing is perfect. It seems t say.
And wh cares? Why d peple want things t be perfect? Imperfect things may be mre interesting. Let’s take the twer in Pisa. Why is it s famus? There are many ther lder, mre beautiful twers in Italy. But Pisa twer is the mst famus. Peple cme frm all ver the wrld t see it.
（回答下列问题，答案不超过六个单词）
51. What des this passage talk abut?
__________________________________
52. What did the writer use t think f the Leaning Twer f Pisa?
__________________________________
53. Hw ld is the Leaning Twer f Pisa?
__________________________________
54. The writer accepts the idea f fixing Pisa, desn’t he?
__________________________________
55. Why des the writer like the Leaning Twer f Pisa?
__________________________________
【答案】51. The Leaning Twer f Pisa.
52. A place t buy pizza.
53. 600 years ld.
54. N, he desn’t.
55. It’s imperfect./Nthing is perfect./Imperfect things may be mre interesting./It’s a human kind f leaning.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者小时候误以为比萨斜塔是卖披萨的地方，长大后发现其倾斜的独特魅力，并表达了对“不完美”的欣赏。
【51题详解】
根据“I read abut the famus building called the Leaning Twer f Pisa.”可知，全文围绕比萨斜塔展开。故填The Leaning Twer f Pisa.
【52题详解】
根据“I thught this twer was a place t buy pizza.”可知，作者过去认为这座塔是买披萨的地方。故填A place t buy pizza.
【53题详解】
根据“It is 600 years ld.”可知，这座塔有600岁了。故填600 years ld.
【54题详解】
根据“I d nt think it’s a gd idea t try t fix it.”可知作者反对修复。故填N, he desn’t.
【55题详解】
根据“T me it is a very human kind f leaning. Nthing is perfect.”及“Imperfect things may be mre interesting.”可知，因为作者认为没有什么是完美的，不完美的事可能会更有趣，它是一种非常人性化的倾斜。故填It’s imperfect./Nthing is perfect./Imperfect things may be mre interesting./It’s a human kind f leaning.
七、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
56. bks brrw at a time hw many can I (?)
__________________________________?
【答案】Hw many bks can I brrw at a time
【解析】根据题干及所给词汇可知，本句是疑问句。hw many构成短语“多少”，后面接复数名词bks，询问书的数量，是特殊疑问句，情态动词can“能够”放在主语I 之前，brrw“借”为实义动词，在主语I 之后，at a time“一次”，作状语放在句末。故填Hw many bks can I brrw at a time“我一次可以借多少本书”。
57. Australian are f seasns the ppsite urs (.)
__________________________________.
【答案】Australian seasns are the ppsite f urs
【解析】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，Australian seasns“澳大利亚的季节”，可作主语，其中Australian为形容词修饰seasns；are为系动词，作谓语；the ppsite f urs为表语，其中the ppsite f表示“与……相反”，urs为名词性物主代词，指代“我们的季节”。故填Australian seasns are the ppsite f urs“澳大利亚的季节与我们的相反”。
58. twn what the like in the past was
__________________________________?
【答案】What was the twn like in the past
【解析】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知，句子是What引导的特殊疑问句，was like“像……”；the twn“城镇”，作主语；in the past“在过去”，作时间状语。故填What was the twn like in the past“这个城镇过去是什么样子的”。
59. als pen up whle Bks t new a me wrld
__________________________________.
【答案】Bks als pen up a whle new wrld t me
【解析】根据后面的标点符号可判断本句为陈述句，主语是bks，als表示“也” ，用作副词，多用于实义动词之前，系动词/助动词/情态动词之后，偶尔也位于句首或句尾，本句是位于实义动词短语pen up之前；a whle new wrld“一个全新的世界” ，t me“对我而言”。故填Bks als pen up a whle new wrld t me“书籍也为我打开了一个全新的世界”。
60. we and laughing thrugh screaming the ride were (.)
__________________________________.
【答案】We were laughing and screaming thrugh the ride##We were screaming and laughing thrugh the ride##Thrugh the ride, we were laughing and screaming##Thrugh the ride, we were screaming and laughing
【解析】根据所给单词和标点，该句是陈述句。thrugh the ride“一路上”，可以置于句首也可以置于句末；We“我们”，主语；were laughing and screaming/were screaming and laughing“又笑又叫”，为过去进行时。故填We were laughing and screaming thrugh the ride/We were screaming and laughing thrugh the ride/Thrugh the ride, we were laughing and screaming/Thrugh the ride, we were screaming and laughing“我们一路上又笑又叫/我们一路上又叫又笑/一路上，我们又笑又叫/一路上，我们又叫又笑”。
八、书面表达（满分20分）
61. 去旅行，这是身体在路上，可以拓宽人的眼界；去读书，这是灵魂在路上，让心智成长。你们学校正在组织一次主题为“Yur Bdy and Sul (心灵) n the Way”的英语演讲，请根据下表中的要求完成演讲稿。
注意：
1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
2. 短文须包括所有内容要点，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3. 词数80左右，文章开头已写好，不计入总词数。
We students shuld always imprve urselves. Travelling and reading are gd fr us. Our bdy and sul must be n the way. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
We students shuld always imprve urselves. Travelling and reading are gd fr us. Our bdy and sul must be n the way.
Last summer I visited the Frbidden City. I was amazed by the wnderful palaces and thse wrld-famus wrks f art. Of curse I have learnt a lt abut ur great histry.
Reading is a lt f fun. When I read the bks that I lve mst, I feel relaxed. Jurney t the West is my favrite bk. The Mnkey King always tries his best t slve the difficulties that he faces and never gives up. He really encurages me a lt in sme ways.
I think bth travelling and reading can enrich ur experience and help us better understand ur life.
Lve China All My Life: Isabel Crk’s Stries.
The bk is written by Tan Kai. It’s abut Isabel Crk, a wman wh spent many years n China’s English language educatin and the cmmunicatin between China and Canada.
Great Wall Undergrund: Karez Irrigatin System (坎儿井灌溉系统)
The bk is fr children aged 5—10. With beautiful pictures and vivid language, it can let yung readers knw the histry and the functin (功能) f the karez undergrund irrigatin system in Xinjiang.
A Brief Histry f the Spreading f Chinese Culture
Written by Wu Bin, nce the directr f the Shenyang Palace Museum, the bk is abut special peple and great events in histry when Chinese culture went abrad.
An Appreciatin (欣赏) f the Old Summer Palace
The beauty f the ruined (被毁坏的) Old Summer Palace culd nly be fund in paper. Hwever, Gu Daiheng, a prfessr f Tsinghua University, and her students give life t 60% f the Palace’s lk with the mdern technlgy. The bk, with hundreds f pictures, is a recrd f their wrk.
click tuched n business direct lifted abrad
Bdy n the Way
Talk abut an interesting place yu have visited;
Sul n the Way
Talk abut a gd bk yu have read;
What yu have learnt frm the trip and the bk.