重庆市2024_2025学年高二英语上学期12月月考试题

这是一份重庆市2024_2025学年高二英语上学期12月月考试题，共21页。试卷主要包含了考试结束后，将答题卷交回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4．考试结束后，将答题卷交回。
第I卷
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）（改编）
第一节 （共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw des the girl want t g t the museum?
A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By car.
2. What has the weather been like recently?
A. Really dry. B. Really wet. C. Really cld.
3. What des the wedding hall frbid ding?
A. Thrwing rice.
B. Thrwing the pieces f newspaper.
C. Thrwing clred paper.
4. What is the prbable ccupatin f the man?
A. A plitician. B. A lawyer. C. A jurnalist.
5. Hw many liters f water did the man drink tday?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
第二节（共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Hw des the man sund at first?
A. Nervus. B. Thrilled. C. Disappinted.
7. What clr des the wman think ld trains were?
A. Black. B. Green. C. Red.
听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。
8. What kind f shw des the man want t make?
A. A cking shw. B. A quiz shw. C. An interview shw.
9. Where des the man want peple t watch his shw?
A. In their ffices. B. In their hmes. C. In their cars.
10. What is the wman’s advice?
A. Picking a different gal.
B. Saving up sme mney.
C. Making his shw different frm thers.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A clleague. B. A cnference. C. A birthday party.
12. What is the wman planning n ding first?
A. Buying a gift. B. Ging t the hspital. C. Picking up name cards.
13. Hw did the wman feel at Andy’s birthday last year?
A. Angry. B. Cnfused. C. Satisfied.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Why is ging t the lake a bad idea?
A. It is t small. B. It will be t crwded. C. It is t ht.
15. What des the wman plan t d first?
A. Prepare lunch. B. Pack the luggage. C. Make cffee.
16. Where will the man prbably get his drink?
A. At hme. B. At the gas statin. C. At the beach stre.
17. What des the man want t use the twels fr?
A. Lying n. B. Drying him ff. C. Giving shade.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the gal f the exercise?
A. T learn hw t fllw instructins.
B. T learn abut the imprtance f business.
C. T learn abut the Industrial Revlutin.
19. Which class did business managers belng t accrding t the speaker?
A. The upper class.
B. The middle t lwer class.
C. The wrking class.
20. Hw many students will be needed t be the bank and security fficers in ttal?
A. Fur. B. Three. C. Tw.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。
A （改编）
Jin a Bk Club NOW
Read Wildly
February 8
Oliver and Vyne, 811 Main Street
Award-winning writer Lyanda Lynn Haupt’s new bk Rted: Life at the Crssrads f Science, Nature, and Spirit is a brilliant invitatin t live with the earth in varius ways. The bk supprts a truth: life n this planet is highly intercnnected.
Fd Fr Thught
February 25
Bise Brewing, 521 West Brad Street
Nte, readers, this bk club invlves preparing a dish frm the bk t share with grup!
The bk Mamacita began as a celebratin f the Mexican recipes Andrea Pns lved, but it quickly became a way fr her t recnnect with her Mexican rt. In this ckbk, Andrea Pns takes yu n a jurney thrugh flavur, family and her stry.
Better Than We Fund It
March 9
Lst Grve Brewing, 1026 S. La Pinte Street
Frm climate change t the widening wealth gap, the challenges facing the current generatin f yung peple are hard t handle. In Better Than We Fund It: Cnversatins t Help Save the Wrld, best-selling authrs Frederick Jseph and Prsche Jseph interview activists, authrs, actrs, and pliticians, and make the case fr addressing sme biggest issues f ur day.
Lunchtime Shrts
March 29
Alia’s Cffee Huse, 908 West Main Street
Jin us fr a lunchtime bk club where nly shrt stries are read! In the twelve unfrgettable tales f Lesser Knwn Mnster f the 21st Century, the strange is made familiar and the familiar strange. These riginal stries cnfuse the real and fantastic, ffering interesting insights int human nature.
Where shuld yu g if yu want t taste Mexican dishes?
A. Bise Brewing. B. Lst Grve Brewing.
C. Oliver and Vyne. D. Alia’s Cffee Huse.
Which bk suits peple wh wrry abut the gap between the rich and the pr?
A. Rted: Life at the Crssrads f Science, Nature, and Spirit.
B. Mamacita.
C. Better Than We Fund It: Cnversatins t Help Save the Wrld.
D. Lesser Knwn Mnster f the 21st Century.
What culd peple d in the bk club n March 29?
A. Read riginal shrt stries.B. Learn abut Andrea Pns’ life.
C. Meet a best-selling authr.D. Talk abut the cnversatin f nature.
B（原创）
I sld ne f my cars and switched t an e-bike ne year ag. I knew that I was ding smething gd fr the planet. But I still viewed giving up my car as smething reserved fr the deeply cmmitted and adventurus, smething that Greenpeace vlunteers did t make the wrld better. Hwever, I live in Clrad; e-bike wuld mean freezing in the winter and sweating in the summer. It was the right thing t d, I thught, but it was nt ging t be fun.
I was very wrng. Befre selling my car, I wrried mst abut riding in the cld winter mnths. But I quickly learned that, as the saying ges, there is n bad weather, nly bad clthes. I wear glves, warm scks and a ski jacket when I ride, and I am almst never t cld.
Thugh I, like many wuld-be cyclists, was wrried abut arriving at the ffice sweaty in htter mnths, the e-bike slved my prblem. Even when there was 35 degrees Celsius utside, I didn’t sweat, thanks t my bike’s pedal-assist mde(脚踏辅助模式). If I am hnest, smetimes I didn’t even pedal; I just switched t pedal-assist mde, sat back and enjyed my ride.
But biking t wrk wasn’t just nt unpleasant—it was entirely enjyable. One day, shrtly after selling ur car, I hpped n(跳上) my bike after a stressful day at wrk and rde hme dwn a street edged with changing fall leaves. I felt mre cnnected t the physical envirnment arund me than I had when I’d traveled the same rute surrunded by metal and glass. I have t say, this sensatin made me happier and healthier.
Of curse, e-bikes aren’t ging t replace every car n every trip. In a cuntry where uncntrlled stretching f suburbs and malls and unprtected bike paths are the nrm, it’s unrealistic t expect e-bikes t replace cars in the way that the Mdel T(福特公司第一款大规模生产的汽车) replaced hrses. But as an individual, making shrt trips n an e-bike wuld save mney, cut carbn ftprints, and imprve health and well-being.
What did the authr riginally think f letting g f his car?
A healthy mve. B. A difficult chice.
C. call f duty. D. A crwd-driven decisin.
Hw did the authr feel abut the actual experience f riding t wrk?
A. Cnfused. B. Embarrassed. C. Anxius. D. Amazed.
What des the underlined part “this sensatin” in paragraph 4 refer t?
A. Interest in explring new rutes. B. Desire t head hme faster.
C. Relief frm wrk pressure. D. Lve fr expsure t nature.
What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. E-bike will replace cars very sn.
B. Cyclists shuld d mre t prtect themselves.
C. Cities need a mre inclusive transprt netwrk.
D. The Mdel T will be back quickly.
C（改编）
Sme cuntries mainly depend n fd imprt frm ther cuntries. The United Arab Emirates imprts rughly 90% f its fd. A cmpany in the capital Abu Dhabi wants t help change that.
Pure Harvest Smart Farms is develping smart greenhuses, using technlgy t allw agriculture t develp in the tugh envirnment. During the severe summer mnths, temperatures can rcket t 120 degrees Fahrenheit. While inside the greenhuse, the envirnment is suitable fr farming. An advanced system analyzes data t adjust sunlight, temperature and humidity(湿度). Other cnditins such as water and airflw are als measured.
Cmpared with traditinal farming methds, Pure Harvest’s nvel resurce-efficient fd prductin systems have great superirity, such as saving resurces and reducing carbn emissins. Other special features f its systems include the absence f sil and pesticides. Pure Harvest’s grwing systems als result in very lw water cnsumptin per kilgram f prductin.
As the ppulatin in the UAE cntinues t grw and there’s mre fcus n sustainability, the new farm will help t meet this increasing demand and give UAE cnsumers mre ptins t enjy the best-quality prduce. “It was smething that dealt with fd security, water prtectin, ecnmic diversificatin fr the regin, and sustainability,” said CEO Sky Kurt.
“Maybe in the future we will have enugh sensrs n the plants s that the line is mre prductive,” Jan Prins, the farm’s head added. “There are thusands f peple wrking wrldwide t make this better.”
The farm will imprve fd security in the UAE, but the new idea culd have benefits far beynd its brders. Accrding t experts, glbal fd prductin will have t duble by 2050.
What’s the main functin f the smart greenhuses?
T address the envirnment issues.
T enhance the planting envirnment.
C. T mnitr the plants inside them.
D. T increase the indr temperature.
Which is NOT the advantages f the smart farms?
A. They need mre sil. B. They are envirnment-friendly.
C. They need less water.D. They can save energy.
What can be inferred abut the new farm frm Sky Kurtz’s wrds?
A. It helped the cuntry t slve water pllutin.
B. It requires thusands f peple t wrk tgether.
C. It has been equipped with enugh sensrs.
D. It makes a difference t UAE’s develpment.
What’s the main idea f the text?
New farms help imprve agricultural planting.
Farmers make effrts t prtect natural resurces.
Glbal fd prductin has largely increased.
Smart greenhuses give way t traditinal farms.
D（改编）
A team f bilgists frm the University f Neuchatel, wrking with staff frm multiple institutins in Suth Africa, has fund that remving hrns(角) frm black rhins(犀牛) t prtect them frm hunters may have scial implicatins fr the rhins.
Previus research has shwn that rhins are under threat by hunters that kill them illegally btain their hrns, which are a ppular prduct. In this new effrt, the research team fcused n the black rhins that live in Africa. There are currently abut 6200 black rhins in Africa, which have been given prtected status. Unfrtunately, despite armed rangers(护林员) watching ver them, their numbers have drpped ver the years.
T prevent further lsses, animal management authrities have authrized park administratrs t remve the hrns f many f the rhins, remving the mtive fr hunting. Such remvals have prven t be effective—hunting has cme t a stp gradually under the prgrams. Hwever, these prgrams are nt a simple slutin—remving hrns safely is cstly and puts wrkers and rhins at risk f harm. Als, the hrns grw back, and must be remved every 18 t 24 mnths.
Less well understd is the impact n the rhins after hrn remval. T learn mre, the researchers in this new effrt studied the habits f black rhins in the Manyni Private Game Reserve in Suth Africa. The team started by making maps f the rhin range. They used data frm sightings made befre a dehrning(切去角) prject began in 2016 and then fr sightings made ver the subsequent years.
They fund that after the lss f a hrn, male rhins greatly reduced their range—sme lst up t 80% f their territry. Fr sme females, the team reprts, the reduced range was even greater. The grup repeated their wrk in nine ther reserves using 15 years f data-gathering and fund similar results. The researchers als fund that the remval f hrns made the black rhins less scial with ne anther—instead f interacting, they wuld intentinally avid ne anther.
What is paragraph 2 mainly abut cncerning the rhins?
The value f their hrns.
The reductin in their ppulatin.
The cnsequence f dehrning them.
The rle f armed rangers in prtecting them.
Which aspect f the dehrned rhins did the new study fcus n?
A. Their survival risks.B. Their gender identities.
C. Their scial behavirs.D. Their reprductin patterns.
What might be the researchers’ attitude t dehrning rhins?
A. Favrable. B. Tlerant. C. Uncncerned. D. Disapprving.
What can be the best title fr the text?
Time t Prtect Rhins.
The Endangered Rhins.
Dehrning Rhins Affecting Scial Behavirs.
The Reasns f Remving Hrns f Rhins.
七选五阅读（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）（原创）
根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What srt f decisins we make determines wh we really are. Living with integrity feels gd, and nce we get better at it, ur careers and persnal lives can develp better.
What des integrity actually mean? Integrity is the ability t live yur life depending n yur wn ethics(道德标准) and mrals. 36 Besides that, yu must als knw what yu intend t d with yur life and what yur purpse is.
Here are a few appraches t develping and maintaining integrity!
Identify Yur Values Clearly
The first step t develping yur integrity is t identify yur values. Every persn has a set f values that they live by. Yu must acknwledge them as yu g further in life. 37
Assess Each and Every Chice
38 Practicing integrity means making the right decisin n matter what. Sme seemingly right decisins that we make in life culd be incredibly terrible fr sme. Hnesty and integrity aren’t smething that yu must practice when it is cnvenient fr yu. Yu must always be like that whatever the circumstances are.
Emply Yur Ethics In The Real Situatin
39 We learn s many great things in childhd, sme f which are habits that we fllw fr ur whle life. Practicing integrity is just like that, yu wuld just be practicing yur everyday life but with mre analysis.
Integrity nt merely invlves cnsistency. 40 We must nt always d what cmes naturally t us because it is ur nature t stay away frm difficulties. We must find the curage within urselves t face all the difficulties in life, nly then will we becme successful.(原创)
A．Smetimes we have t face the unavidable.
B．Always remember that yur chices define yu ultimately.
C．Smetimes we need t decide what we want t achieve in life.
D．There are circumstances where it is difficult t distinguish right and wrng.
E．T have integrity, yu must clearly knw what is right and wrng.
F．Always find ways t emply yur ethics and mrals in everyday life.
G．N matter what happens, yu will never g against yur cre values.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）（改编）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jessie is a three-year-ld cat wh lves staying at hme and enjying her life. Recently, hwever, she gt 41 in a 55-tall tree fr fur days and three nights withut any fd r water.
Jessie’s big 42 started last Friday. She explred the neighbrhd 43 , and a dg came ut, running after him and sending him flying up a tree.
When Jessie’s wner, Flra, 44 her in the neighbr’s tree, she immediately called the Humane Rescue Alliance(人道救援联盟) fr help. 45 , Jessie was t high fr any ladder(梯子) t reach and the tree branch wasn’t 46 enugh t supprt the climb f the rescuer. Flra felt extremely 47 , but her neighbrs shwed her that she wasn’t alne.
The neighbr, whse tree Jessie had climbed, let Flra sit in his backyard and 48 Jessie dwn, but in vain. Anther neighbr 49 a can f fish, hping it might attract the 50 cat t cme dwn. By day fur, they tried a new 51 and it wrked! They 52 a pulley (滑轮) system by circling a rpe arund a tall branch, and 53 a basket with sme f the wner’s persnal items. The cat, fllwing the familiar scents, climbed int the basket and was 54 frm the tree.
Flra said the help f her cmmunity was 55 , and Jessie’s adventure taught her a lessn abut neighbrs helping neighbrs!
41．A．injuredB．invlvedC．stuckD．lst
42．A．practiceB．challengeC．adventureD．appearance
43．A．in turnB．by accidentC．n timeD．as scheduled
44．A．savedB．passedC．trainedD．sptted
45．A．TypicallyB．SurprisinglyC．UnfrtunatelyD．Strangely
46．A．stableB．smthC．flexibleD．rugh
47．A．shckedB．embarrassedC．ashamedD．helpless
48．A．talkB．setC．bringD．frighten
49．A．receivedB．dnatedC．preservedD．threw
50．A．energeticB．cautiusC．curiusD．hungry
51．A．instructinB．predictinC．apprachD．chice
52．A．createdB．repairedC．drveD．adjusted
53．A．madeB．carriedC．raisedD．decrated
54．A．cmfrtedB．frcedC．returnedD．lwered
55．A．precius B．serius C．available D．respnsible
第II卷
第二节 语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）（原创）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ban Ruiqi and her family recently tk a trip t Harbin in Nrtheast China’s Heilngjiang prvince. Althugh it is 56.________ (extreme) cld there, the 57. ________(turist) frm Beijing skied, shpped and generally had a gd time during the three-day New Year hliday. “We went t the Chinese-Barque Histric Blck in the mrning, and the Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld in the afternn, 58. ________ I saw sme fantastic ice statues. And sme lcal suvenirs and specialties(特产) were available 59. ________ visitrs. I bught sme fr my friends and relatives back hme. I especially liked the hand-drawn pstcards,” Ban said.
60. _________ (knw) as the “Ice City”, Harbin has already been a ppular winter turism destinatin fr many years. Hwever, with the pening f varius ice and snw-themed parks, it became 61. ________ mre ppular city amng turists. The latest enhancement t the Harbin Ice-Snw Wrld features an expansin frm 8 t 14 ice slides (冰滑道), with the lngest slide 62. ________ (measure) an impressive 521 meters. The upgraded(升级) attractin 63. _________ (draw) turists frm varius regins since then, eager t be absrbed in the winter wnderland experience.
In the tw weeks since the pening f the Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld n Dec 18, the city’s 64.________ (ppular) in searches n China’s travel website Mafengw suddenly increased 300 percent, making 65. ________ an “Internet celebrity” city, data frm the nline platfrm shwed.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）（原创）
近些年，越来越多的外国游客来到重庆旅行。重庆文旅(Chngqing Municipal Culture and Turism Develpment Cmmissin)正在招募志愿者，以推进重庆旅游业发展。假如你是李华，请你用英语写一封申请信，内容要求如下：
写信目的；2. 个人优势； 3. 能做的事。
注意：1. 词数80字左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam,


Yurs
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）（改编）
读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One Saturday, a sixteen-year-ld by named Tm was hanging ut with his friends at a lcal cafe. Tm and his friends wuld usually spend the entire weekend tgether, befre meeting again the fllwing week while in schl.
That day, Tm’s mm Gina wanted t change up his rutine by inviting him t watch a new superher mvie with her. Gina kept calling Tm n his cellphne, but he wuldn’t pick up. S, she decided t make her way t the cafe where Tm was.
When she sptted Tm and his friends, she made her way t them, nly t see Tm’s friends giggling. “Yur grandmther’s cme t pick yu up, Tm!” they teased. Tm glared (怒视) at his mther and walked up t her t stp her frm ging any clser. “What are yu ding here?” he blamed her. “Yu’re embarrassing me in frnt f my friends!”
“I just wanted t ask if yu wanted t watch a mvie with me,” she smiled , trying t hld his hand. Tm shrugged ff her hands. “Leave me alne! I’m with my friends!” he tld her.
Gina walked back hme sadly. When Tm gt hme that night, it was already half past eleven. He went straight t his rm, nt even realizing Gina was in the living rm.
“What’s the matter, Tm?” Gina asked him. “Why is it that yu dn’t like being with me anymre? I’m wrried abut yu, Tm. I rarely knw what’s ging n in yur life!” she said.
“Yu’re such an ld, bring wman! Why did yu even give birth t me?!” he yelled. Gina felt a pain in her chest. Befre she culd respnd, Tm grabbed his backpack and ran ut the dr.
“Tm!” Gina called ut. Tm rde n his bike and left the street. Gina tried calling ut and chasing after him, but he was t fast. Then, she fainted(晕到) in frnt f ne f her neighbr’s huses.
注意：1. 续写词数应为 150词左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When Tm gt hme late that night, he saw a neighbr at their dr.__________________
____________________________________________________________________________
After riding fr half an hur, Tm arrived at the hspital.___________________________
2024—2025学年度上期高二半期七校联考
英语答案
1-5: CACAC 6-10: BACBC 11-15: ABBCB 16-20:BACBA
21-23 ACA 24-27.BDDC 28-31.BADA 32-35.BCDC
36-40 EGBFA
41-45CCBDC 46-50.ADABD 51-55.CACDA
56. extremely 57. turists 58. where 59. t 60. Knwn
61. a 62. measuring 63. has drawn 64 ppularity 65. it
应用文：
Dear Sir/ Madam,
Knwing that yu are greatly in need f vlunteers fr Chngqing turism develpment, I am extremely delighted t write with the intentin f applying t be a vlunteer.
Having studied English fr 12 years, I have a gd cmmand f English, which enables me t cmmunicate with freign visitrs fluently. Mrever, I have participated in several vlunteer activities, which equip me with relevant experience. Of equal imprtance is my great passin fr Chngqing culture and traditin, enabling me t answer the related questins with great ease. If accepted, I will spare tireless effrts t shulder my respnsibility.
I’d appreciate it if yu culd take int my applicatin favurably. Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
续写答案：
When Tm gt hme late that night, he saw a neighbr at their dr. The neighbr, with a lk f cncern, infrmed Tm that his mther had fainted and was rushed t the hspital. Tm’s mind went blank as he prcessed the infrmatin, his heart punding in his chest. A wave f guilt washed ver him as he realized what he had dne t his mther. He quickly grabbed his bike keys and dashed utside, his bike already waiting fr him in the driveway. The cl night air rushed past him, the streetlights casting flickering shadws n his path. Every pedal felt like a race against time as he pushed himself t reach the hspital as sn as pssible.
After riding fr half an hur, Tm arrived at the hspital. Breathless and drenched in sweat, he rushed t the receptin desk and asked fr his mther’s rm. The nurse directed him t a sftly lit rm where Gina lay. Her face was pale, but her eyes lit up when she saw her sn. Tm inched/edged t her bedside, tears streaming dwn his face. He grabbed her hand and whispered aplgies fr his recent behavir. Gina, with a weary but frgiving smile, reassured him that she was kay and that they culd wrk thrugh their differences. As they held each ther’s hands, sharing wrds f understanding and lve, the tensin between them melted away.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述了关于一个名叫Tm的13岁男孩与他母亲Gina之间的情感冲突与和解。Tm与朋友在咖啡馆聚会时，Gina试图邀请他一起看电影，但遭到Tm的拒绝和责备。Tm的冷漠和愤怒伤害了Gina，最终导致她晕倒并被送往医院。Tm在得知此事后深感内疚，急忙赶到医院向母亲道歉。在医院里，母子俩坦诚相对，通过互相理解和原谅，化解了彼此之间的隔阂，重新建立了深厚的母子情感。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“那天晚上，Tm很晚才回到家，他看见门口站着一个邻居。”可知，第一段可描写邻居告知Tm关于母亲的状况，以及Tm听到消息后的反应，感到医院的情节。
②由第二段首句内容“骑了半个小时后，Tm到达了医院。”可知，第二段可描写Tm到达医院后询问母亲的状况，以及征求母亲的原谅，向母亲道歉。同时母亲原谅Tm的情节。
2. 续写线索：
得知母亲被送到医院——Tm感到愧疚——与时间赛跑赶到医院——询问母亲状况——向母亲道歉并征求原谅——母子和好
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①告知：infrm/tell
②冲出去：dash utside/run utside
③引导：direct/guide
情绪类
①羞愧：a wave f guilt/shame
②流泪：tears streaming dwn his face/tears rlling dwn frm his face
【点睛】[高分句型1] A wave f guilt washed ver him as he realized what he had dne t his mther.(运用了what引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Tm inched/edged t her bedside, tears streaming dwn his face.(运用了独立主格结构)
听力原文
Text 1
M: This mnth, ur trip will be t the museum. We will take a schl bus t the Clma statin. Then we'll take the subway dwntwn. Yes, Tammy?
W: Can ur parents drive us instead?
M: N, I want us t g as a grup.
Text 2
W: I heard n the news that we're finally ging t be getting sme rain in the next few days.
M: "That's gd news. This has been ne f the driest mnths n recrd, s I'm sure the trees really need it.
Text 3
W: What a wnderful wedding that was! It will be a big task t sweep up all that litter.
M: The rules f the wedding hall say thrwing clred paper is banned. Thrwing rice is OK. And even bits f trn-up newspaper are allwed.
W: That's crazy!
Text 4
W: On the frnt page f yesterday's newspaper, it says that yu have cme t an agreement with the Canadian gvernment. Can yu tell us mre abut that?
M: Abslutely. We have agreed t cntinue wrking tgether t imprve ecnmic relatins between ur tw cuntries.
Text 5
W: Can I have smething t drink? My thrat is s dry frm ur wrkut earlier, and all I had tday was abut a liter.
M: Yu need t drink sme water then. I drink tw liters a day usually, and an extra ne when I exercise.
【解题关键】此题需要结合男女双方的对话内容来进行推断。从女音可知是男女双方在一起锻炼；从男音可知平时每天喝两升，锻炼时额外多喝一升，共三升。
Text 6
M: Let's visit the steam railway tmrrw. It's s exciting.
W: Yu're like a little by wh wants t see thse ld trains pumping ut smke and steam.
M: I lve the pwer and the size f them—but mst f all I just lve the steam. It is great t see them in actin and we can ride n ne as well.
W: Yes. I like them, t. It is like ging back t the ld days when all trains were black.
M: Well, tmrrw there will be green nes and red nes, t.
Text 7
W: I understand that yu're lking t start a shw within the next tw years. Is this true?
M: Yes. I've always wanted t be ne f the peple yu see n televisin talking t guests abut their careers.
W: Have yu thught abut ther ptins? Thse types f shws can be n many different types f media. Many hsts start ut n the radi, but nw the technlgy is better and yu can even make a shw n the Internet.
M: I want it t be the shw that peple watch while they're eating dinner.
W: That's a gd gal, but it'll be difficult t get yu n televisin with just that idea. I suggest yu cme up with smething that makes yu different frm the ther similar
shws airing nw.
Text 8
M: Can yu pick up the name cards fr the cnference?
W: Sure, but I need t stp by the hspital first and drp ff the card and gift we gt fr Andy.
M: Of curse! I can't believe I frgt abut that.
W: I hpe I bught him the right gift.
M: I'm sure it's fine.
W: I hpe s, because last year I wasn't sure if he liked the birthday gift I gt him. I bught him a Leg Star Wars set, because I verheard him talk abut it with Mary. But, when he pened it, he asked me if I thught he was a child.
M: I remember that! That was funny! He was jking but yu lked s lst. We just laughed at yur reactin.
W: OK, I figured he was jking, but I was nt sure.
M: N, n. He appreciated it. Hw lng will he be in hspital, d yu knw?
W: A few mre days. He shuld be able t get back t wrk sn.
M: OK, great. Send him my best!
W: Will d!
【解题关键】第11题需要根据全文的内容才可以推断出答案。男女双方主要谈论了同事 Andy的事情，包括去年买生日礼物的事以及现在的住院情况。
Text 9
M: Let's g fr a swim tday.
W: Hw abut ging t the lake?
M: It's t ht inland. The temperature is suppsed t reach 105 degrees tday.
W: Then where shuld we g?
M: I think the cast is the best place.
W: But the beaches will be t crwded tday, wn't they? It's Saturday, s everyne will have the same idea as we d.
M: I knw a place that isn't as ppular. That beach is rather small and rcky, but it will be suitable fr swimming.
W: Sunds great! I'll pack ur bags. Can yu fix smething his fr lunch? We can eat n the way.
M: Sure. Cheese sandwiches are easy t eat n the rad. We can buy cld sda at the gas statin.
W: I'd rather take iced cffee.
M: Yu'll have t make it, then. I never knw hw yu like it.
W: All right. D yu want me t pack a pair f pants fr yu?
M: N, I'll just wear my swimsuit. I can dry ff in the sun befre we leave the beach.
W: I'II take extra twels, just in case.
M: That's gd. We can lie n them in the sun.
W: And if there aren't a lt f trees, we can hang up the twels fr sme shade.
M: Yu culd d that, but nt fr me.
Text 10
In tday's class, we will d a rle-playing exercise t better understand what life was like during the Industrial Revlutin in Eurpe in the late 18th and early 19th century. All the infrmatin yu need is in the instructin sheet in frnt f yu. First, I will need t separate the class int three grups. Each grup represents a different class during that time perid. The first grup will represent the upper class and play the rle f wners f businesses in the city. The secnd grup will represent the middle t lwer class and play the rle f business managers. The third grup will represent and play the rle f the wrking class. This last grup will cnsist f different types f wrking-class families, such as single parent families and families wh lst their parents. In additin t thse grups, I will need tw students t represent the bank and tw t represent security fficers. Each grup will have a specific set f gals they must reach by the end f class while trying t fllw city rules, like paying taxes and keeping the city at peace. Any questins?
【解题关键】第20题选 A。问的是“需要多少学生成为银行和保安人员”，根据文章内容可知银行人员和保安人员各需要两人，共四人。
A篇
21-23 ACA
The bk Mamacita began as a celebratin f the Mexican recipes Andrea Pns lved grwing up.可知选A。
Frm climate change t the widening wealth gap, the challenges facing the current generatin f yung peple are hard t handle. 该俱乐部活动相关的书适合关注贫富差距等社会问题的人阅读,可知选C。
These riginal stries cnfuse the real and fantastic, ffering interesting insights int human nature. 可知选A。
B篇
24-27.BDDC
24. 作者认为骑电动自行车确实是环保的，有责任心的，但是对于他所在的城市，骑电动自行车很艰难。所以，最开始他觉得it’s a hard decisin.
25. 根据第三段结尾和第四段开始，作者觉得骑电动自行车是很棒的。
26. 跟据原文中I felt mre cnnected t the physical envirnment arund me than I had when I’d traveled the same rute surrunded by metal and glass，可知道选D.
27. In a cuntry where uncntrlled stretching f suburbs and malls and unprtected bike paths are the nrm.可知城市需要更广泛的交通网络。
C篇
28-31.BADA
28. During the severe summer mnths, temperatures can rcket t 120 degrees Fahrenheit. While inside the greenhuse, the envirnment is suitable fr farming. An advanced system analyzes data t adjust sunlight, temperature and humidity(湿度). Other cnditins such as water and airflw are als measured. 是在提升种植环境。
29. 智能农场的优势是节约资源，用少的水和土壤，少用杀虫剂等。因此选A.
30. It was smething that dealt with fd security, water prtectin, ecnmic diversificatin fr the regin, and sustainability.这个关乎沙特阿拉伯食物安全，水资源保护，经济多样性，因此选D。
31. 主旨题。这篇文章讲述智能农场改善植物种植条件。
D篇
32-35.BCDC
32. 第二段讲述犀牛数量减少，因此选B。
33. They fund that after the lss f a hrn, male rhins greatly reduced their range—sme lst up t 80% f their territry. 和The researchers als fund that the remval f hrns made the black rhins less scial with ne anther.都是他们去掉犀牛角对他们社交行为的影响。
34. 研究者们研究去角对犀牛的影响，发现犀牛会失去它们的领地，并且会影响它们的社交能力，因此，研究者们的态度是disapprving。因此选D。
35. 本文是讲对犀牛去角，对犀牛的社交能力的影响。因此选C。
七选五：
36-40 EGBFA
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些发展和保持正直的方法。
36. 根据后文“Beside that, yu must als knw what yu intend t d with yur life and what yur purpse is. (除此之外，你还必须知道你生活的目的是什么，你打算怎么处理生活。)”可知，此处强调，除了要知道什么是对，什么是错，还必须要知道生活的目的，即对设空处的补充。E选项“T have integrity, yu must clearly knw what is right and wrng.(要有诚信，你必须清楚地知道什么是对，什么是错。)”指出要有诚信，你必须清楚地知道什么是对，什么是错。后文中that指代“你必须清楚地知道什么是对，什么是错”的事实。故E选项中引起下文，符合语境。故选E。
37. 根据本段段旨“Identify Yur Values Clearly(明确你的价值观)”以及前文“ Yu must acknwledge them as yu g further in life. (当你在生活中走得更远时，你必须承认它们。)”可知，此处强调的是发展和保持诚信的重要方法是要明确自己的价值观。G选项“N matter what happens, yu will never g against yur cre values.(无论发生什么，你都不会违背你的核心价值观。)”中的cre values与前文呼应。故选G。
38. 根据本段段旨“Assess Each and Every Chice(分析每一个选择)”以及后文“Practicing integrity means making the right decisin n matter what. Sme seemingly right decisins that we make in life culd be incredibly terrible fr sme.(正直意味着无论如何都要做出正确的决定。我们在生活中做出的一些看似正确的决定对某些人来说可能是极其糟糕的。)”可知此处强调在某种情况下人们不一定能保持正义，但作者认为仍然要坚持自己的选择。B选项“Always remember that yur chices define yu ultimately.(永远记住，你的选择最终定义了你。)”引起下文，强调坚持自己的选择，同时也与段旨呼应。故选B。
39. 根据本段段旨“Emply Yur Ethics In The Real Situatin(把你的道德观运用到真实情况中)”可知，本段主要讲述的是在生活中运用自己的道德观。F选项“Always find ways t emply yur ethics and mrals in everyday life.(总是想办法在日常生活中运用你的伦理道德。)”与段旨呼应。故选F。
40. 根据前文“Integrity nt merely invlves cnsistency".(正直也不仅仅包括始终如一。)”以及后文“We must nt always d what cmes naturally t us because it is ur nature t shy away frm difficulties. (我们不能总是随遇而安，因为逃避困难是我们的天性。)”可知，我们不必永远随遇而安，因为畏难是人类的天性，故而可推测空中句应为我们需要敢于面对困难。A选项“Smetimes we have t face the unavidable.(有时候我们不得不面对不可避免的事情。)”符合语境。故选A。
完形填空：
41-45CCBDC 46-50.ADABD 51-55.CACDA
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了主人公Flra的猫 Jessie爬到树上下不来，被困在树上五天四夜，在她感到无助时，邻居和救援人员给予她安慰和帮助，最后成功将猫救了下来，这让Flra意识到邻里互助的重要性。
41. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但最近，她被困在一棵55高的树上四天三夜，没有食物和水。A. injured使受伤；B. invlved涉及，包含；C. stuck陷入，困于；D. lst丢失。根据下文“By day fur, they tried a new 11 and it wrked!”可知，Jessie在树上待了四天，才找到办法下来，由此可知，她在树上被困，“stuck”意为“陷入，困于”，符合语境。故选C。
42. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Jessie的大冒险始于上周末。A. practice实践，练习；B. challenge挑战；C. adventure冒险；D. appearance外貌。根据文章最后一段“…and Jessie’s adventure taught her a lessn abut neighbrs helping neighbrs”中的“adventure”可知，Jessie经历了一次冒险，由此可知，句中指Jessie的大冒险始于上周末。故选C。
43. 考查介词短语辨析。句意：她偶然探索了附近，一条狗跑了出来，追赶着她，让她爬到了树上。A. in turn依次，轮流；B. by accident偶然；C. n time按时；D. as scheduled按照预定时间。根据下文“The cat, fllwing the familiar scents, climbed int the basket and was 14 frm the tree.”中的“cat”可知，Jessie是一只猫，由此可知，这只猫是偶然探索了附近，结果被狗追赶，爬到了树上。故选B。
44. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当Jessie的主人 Flra在邻居的树上发现她时，她立即致电人道救援联盟寻求帮助。A. saved营救；B. passed传递；C. trained训练；D. sptted发现。根据句中“she immediately called the Humane Rescue Alliance fr help”可知，Flra给人道救援联盟打电话寻求帮助，由此可知，她应该是发现了自己的猫被困在了树上。故选D。
45. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，Jessie的位置太高了，任何梯子都够不着，树枝也不够稳固，无法支撑救援人员的攀登。A. Typically典型地；B. Surprisingly令人惊讶地；C. Unfrtunately不幸地；D. Strangely奇怪地。根据句中“Jessie was t high fr any ladder (梯子) t reach”可知，Jessie的位置太高了，任何梯子都够不着，救援遇到了困难，由此可知，这是不幸的。故选C。
46. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。根据“and”前“Jessie was t high fr any ladder (梯子) t reach”可知，“and”前陈述的是救援遇到的困难，由此可知，并列连词“and”后陈述的也应该是救援遇到的困难，结合选项可知，树枝应该是不够稳固，所以无法支撑救援人员的攀登。故选A。
47. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Flra感到非常无助，但她的邻居告诉她，她并不孤单。A. shcked震惊的；B. embarrassed尴尬的；C. ashamed羞愧的；D. helpless无助的。根据上文“Jessie was t high fr any ladder (梯子) t reach”可知，Jessie的位置太高了，任何梯子都够不着，救援遇到了困难，由此可知，看到自己的猫无法从树上安全下来，Flra感到非常无助。故选D。
48. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Jessie爬上的树所属的邻居让Flra坐在后院，说服Jessie下来。A. talk谈话；B. set安置；C. bring带来；D. frighten使恐吓。根据上文内容和句中“let Flra sit in his backyard”可知，Jessie在树上不下来，由此可知，邻居让Flra坐在后院，试图和Jessie交谈，说服Jessie下来，“talk dwn”意为“说服，指示”，符合语境。故选A。
49. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：另一位邻居赠送了一罐鱼，希望它能吸引饥饿的猫下来。根据下文“Jessie’s adventure taught her a lessn abut neighbrs helping neighbrs”可知，本文主要讲述的是一个邻里互助的故事，由此可知，另一位邻居赠送了Flra一罐鱼，帮助Flra。故选B。
50. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. energetic精力充沛的；B. cautius谨慎的；C. curius好奇的；D. hungry饥饿的。根据上文“she gt 1 in a 55-tall tree fr fur days and three nights withut fd r water.”可知，Jessie被困在树上四天三夜，没有食物和水，由此可知，她感到饥饿。故选D。
51. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：到了第四天，他们尝试了一种新的方法，并且成功了！A. instructin指示，说明；B. predictin预测；C. apprach方法；D. chice选择。根据“They 12 a pulley(滑轮)system by circling a rpe arund a tall branch, and 13 a basket with sme f the wner’s persnal items.”可知，救援人员创造了一个滑轮系统，并用一个装着主人的一些个人物品的篮子吸引猫下来，由此可知，这是他们尝试的一种新的方法。故选C。
52. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们用绳子绕着一根高高的树枝绕了一圈，创造了一个滑轮系统，并升起一个装着主人的一些个人物品的篮子。根据句中“by circling a rpe arund a tall branch”可知，救援人员用绳子绕着一根高高的树枝绕了一圈，用这种方法创造了一个滑轮系统。故选A。
53. 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. made制造；B. carried携带；C. raised提升，筹集；D. decrated装饰。根据句中“pulley (滑轮) system”和下文“climbed int the basket”可知，滑轮系统是将装着主人的一些个人物品的篮子升到猫所在的位置，然后猫爬进了篮子里。故选C。
54. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：猫跟随着熟悉的气味，爬进篮子，被从树上降了下来。A. cmfrted安慰；B. frced强迫；C. returned返回；D. lwered降低。根据上文“it wrked”可知，新方法成功了，由此可知，猫爬进篮子，被从树上降了下来，获救了。故选D。
55. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Flra说，她的社区对她的帮助是珍贵的，Jessie的冒险给了她一个关于邻里互助的经验！A. precius珍贵的；B. serius严重的；C. available可利用的；D. respnsible负责的。根据句中“Jessie’s adventure taught her a lessn abut neighbrs helping neighbrs”可知，这次经历让她意识到邻里互助的重要性，由此可知，她意识到社区对她的帮助是珍贵的。故选A。