【英语】山东省肥城市2025届高三高考适应性测试试题（三）（解析版）

这是一份【英语】山东省肥城市2025届高三高考适应性测试试题（三）（解析版），共17页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At a hspital.B. At an airprt.C. On the plane.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Excuse me, ma’am. Where are yu heading?
W: Oh, I’m ging t attend a medical cnference in Califrnia. What is yur destinatin?
M: Califrnia. Maybe we’ll be n the same flight.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Their future plans.B. A mvie character.C. A frmer classmate.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Did yu see that new mvie? The main character never gives up, n matter what.
W: Yes, I lved it! It reminds me f ur ld classmate Jack. He was always s determined, just like that character.
M: Yeah. Jack was full f fantasies abut the future. I wnder what he’s ding nw.
3. What is the wman mainly ding?
A. Sharing experience in checking price labels.
B. Giving tips n washing clthes prperly.
C. Praising the man’s laundry service.
【答案】B
【原文】W: D yu knw any ds and dn’ts fr laundry?
M: Yeah. Always check care labels, right?
W: That’s right! Use cld water fr clred clthes and ht water fr white clthes. As fr delicate fabrics, use the gentle cycle. And dn’t frget t empty ut the pckets.
M: Gt it, laundry expert!
4. Wh might Sarah be?
A. An HR directr.B. A saleswman.C. An accuntant.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Calvin, have yu met the newcmer? D yu knw if he’s a salesman r an accuntant?
M: I have n idea. Let’s ask Sarah. She des the hiring and firing in ur cmpany. She shuld knw wh he is.
W: Okay.
5. Hw did the man g t wrk tday?
A. On ft.B. By subway.C. By car.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Yu didn’t drive t wrk tday. Did yur car break dwn?
M: N, my license plate number is restricted tday. I tk the subway instead. It gave me a different feeling.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What did the man d yesterday?
A. He created a painting.
B. He went t the cinema.
C. He attended a ceremny.
7. Why des the wman like The Fantastic Drift f the Cat?
A. Fr its visual effects and sund.
B. Fr its amazing cstumes.
C. Fr its tuching plt.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【原文】W: Did yu watch the 97th Academy Awards ceremny n TV yesterday?
M: N. I went t the mvies with my sister and then we enjyed sme paintings in an art museum. Anyway, did my favrite films Wicked and Dune: Part Tw win awards?
W: Yes, they did. Wicked wn an award fr its amazing art and cstumes, and Dune: Part Tw wn tw awards fr its visual effects and sund. And The Fantastic Drift f the Cat als wn an award. I like it best because f its heart-warming stry.
M: Ww, I regret missing the ceremny.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What has impressed Lisa mst abut her drmitry life?
A. Having discussins n curses.
B. Watching late-night mvies.
C. Taking part in DIY prjects.
9. What has Lisa learned frm her drmitry life?
A. Calmness.B. Independence.C. Respnsibility.
【答案】8. C 9. A
【原文】M: Lisa, yu have lived in yur drmitry fr nearly three years. Hw d yu feel?
W: Pretty gd! My rmmates are nice. We ften watch late-night mvies. We nce tried DIY prjects tgether, which has been the mst impressive thing fr me.
M: Sunds like fun!
W: Yeah. Drmitry life is like a crash curse in real-wrld skills. I’ve learned t stay calm and handle things psitively instead f just cmplaining.
M: I hpe I can adapt t drmitry life like yu d. I want t becme mre independent and respnsible.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Family members.B. C-wrkers.C. Friends.
11. What des the wman say abut her recent wrk?
A. She is capable f handling her wrk.
B. She finds it hard t deal with her wrk.
C. She is wrking n a new campaign.
12. What is Wayne ding?
A. Picking a place t sit.B. Ordering dishes.C. Having a hamburger.
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B
【原文】M: Hey, Katrina! It’s great t see yu here. Hw have yu been?
W: Hi, Salman! I’m gd, thanks. Hw abut yu?
M: I’m ding well. Have yu tried any f the fd here yet? The hamburgers lk delicius.
W: Nt yet, but they lk tasty.
M: Yeah, they d! S, hw’s everything ging with wrk and stuff?
W: My wrk has been busy as usual, but there’s nthing I can’t handle. Hw abut yu? Any exciting prjects?
M: Yeah. I’m wrking n a new campaign, and it’s keeping me n my tes.
W: It sunds challenging, but yur hard wrk will definitely pay ff. Hey, d yu want t find a place t sit and grab sme fd tgether?
M: Sure! I hpe yu wn’t mind sitting with my c-wrker Wayne. He’s picking his favrites ver there.
W: Of curse nt. It’s nice t catch up with yu.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is the man’s first piece f advice fr the wman?
A. Setting ff at her wn speed.
B. Wearing a helmet at all times.
C. Explring different rutes.
14. Where des the man nrmally g cycling?
A. Alng the cast.B. In the nearby park.C. In the muntains.
15. What is the lngest distance the man has cycled?
A. 50 kilmeters.B. 100 kilmeters.C. 150 kilmeters.
16. Why des the man enjy grup rides?
A. They help break his cycling recrd.
B. They give him a sense f belnging.
C. They usually invlve intense cmpetitin.
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B
【原文】W: I heard yu are really int cycling, Henry. I’ve been thinking abut giving it a try. Any tips fr a beginner?
M: Definitely! First, get a cmfrtable bike and start at yur wn pace. Begin with shrt rides and gradually increase the distance. Next, always wear a helmet fr safety. Plus, dn’t hesitate t explre different rutes.
W: Gd advice. D yu have a regular cycling rute?
M: Yes. Mst f the time, I g cycling in the nearby park, and smetimes I ride alng the cast r in the muntains.
W: Nice. What’s the lngest distance yu’ve cycled? 50 kilmeters?
M: My best recrd is 3 times that distance.
W: Amazing! I admire yur willpwer. By the way, I’ve heard abut grup rides. Have yu ever attended ne?
M: Yeah. Grup rides are fantastic. I like them. I enjy meeting fellw cyclists and sharing my experiences with them. And there’s a great sense f cmmunity. It’s all fr fun, nt fr cmpetitin.
W: Cycling seems like a great way t stay fit and enjy the utdrs.
M: It truly is. Give it a sht!
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What is the payment fr a stry submitted t “Life’s Like That”?
A. $50.B. $100.C. $250.
18. Which f the fllwing might be suitable fr “My Stry”?
A. A funny jke abut daily life.
B. A shrt tale f unique pets.
C. A life-changing true stry.
19. What des the speaker mentin in the end?
A. The clsing date.
B. The cntact infrmatin.
C. The wrd limit fr articles.
20. Wh is prbably the speaker?
A. An editr.B. A radi hst.C. An authr.
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A
【原文】M: Hell, I’m frm ArtfulEyes, and ur magazine is lking fr yur stries! Have yu gt a jke? Send it in fr ur “Laughter Is the Best Medicine” clumn! We’re ffering $50 fr each jke. Send in yur real-life laugh fr ur “Life’s Like That” clumn r “All in a Day’s Wrk” clumn fr the same reward. Fr the animal lvers, we’d lve t hear stries abut yur unique pets r wildlife in up t 300 wrds fr ur “Smart Animals” clumn, and we’ll ffer up t $100 fr a single stry. If yu have an inspiring tale that’s changed yur life, submit it t ur “My Stry” clumn fr a chance t earn $250. It must be true, unpublished and riginal. And it must be between 800 and 1,000 wrds. Please nte: We may edit and fact-check submissins, and we cannt return r acknwledge material that is nt accepted fr publicatin. T cntribute, reach ut t us at [email protected], r mail us at ArtfulEyes, Editrial Department, Marina Bay Offices, 101 Marina Street. Yu can als explre mre n ur website.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In the heart f Greenfield Twnship, a nce-neglected land has transfrmed int a lively centre f life — the Greenfield Cmmunity Garden. Mre than just a place fr grwing vegetables, it’s a classrm fr life, a canvas fr creativity, and a bridge between peple and nature.
Frm Waste t Wnder: A Lessn in Respnsibility
What began as a piece f vergrwn weeds and litter is nw neatly divided int 50 raised beds, each tended by lcal grups. “We wanted t turn a prblem int a slutin,” says prject leader Mrs. Laura Mre. Residents vlunteered ver 2,000 hurs in the first year, clearing litter, building fences... “It’s hands-n learning,” says teacher Mr. Chen. “They understand why sustainability matters when they see hw their effrts keep the garden thriving.”
A Place fr All: Cultivating Cmmunity Bnds
The garden’s “Sharing Shelf” is a prf f its inclusive spirit. Any harvest mre than a gardener’s needs is placed here fr thers. Mnthly “Garden Dinners” bring everyne tgether, where dishes made frm garden prduce are shared alngside stries. “I mved here alne last year,” says retiree Mr. Gnzalez. “Nw I knw half the twn thrugh ur shared lve fr this space.” The garden als hsts art wrkshps, cmbining nature with creativity.
Beynd the Sil: Swing Seeds f Change
The impact stretches far beynd the garden gates. Lcal restaurants nw surce herbs and vegetables frm the prject, cutting carbn emissins. A partnership with the twn’s fd bank prevents waste, teaching gardeners abut scial respnsibility. The garden has even inspired a schl curriculum n urban agriculture, preparing students fr a greener future.
21. What was the Greenfield Cmmunity Garden riginally?
A. A life classrm.B. A lively life center.
C. A land full f weeds and litter.D. A vegetable-grwing center.
22. Accrding t Mr. Gnzalez, ______.
A. he develped a gd scial relatinship
B. he felt lnely when he first came t the garden
C. he shared his gardening skills in the cmmunity
D. his creativity was imprved by wrking in nature
23. What impacts des the garden have accrding t the last paragraph?
A. It increases the prfits f restaurants.
B. It imprves gardeners’ gardening skills.
C. It inspires students t majr in agriculture.
D. It brings envirnmental and scial benefits.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了Greenfield社区花园如何从一个被忽视的地方转变为一个充满活力的生活中心，不仅为当地居民提供了种植蔬菜的场所，还成为了人们学习、创造和与自然连接的桥梁。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“In the heart f Greenfield Twnship, a nce-neglected land has transfrmed int a lively centre f life — the Greenfield Cmmunity Garden.(在Greenfield镇的中心，一块曾经被忽视的土地已经变成了一个充满活力的生活中心——Greenfield社区花园。)”和第二段“What began as a piece f vergrwn weeds and litter is nw neatly divided int 50 raised beds, each tended by lcal grups.(这里最初是一片杂草丛生、垃圾遍地的地方，现在被整齐地分成了50个高架花坛，每个花坛都由当地团体照料。)”可知，Greenfield社区花园最初是一块长满杂草和垃圾的土地。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段““I mved here alne last year,” says retiree Mr. Gnzalez.“Nw I knw half the twn thrugh ur shared lve fr this space.”(“我去年独自搬到这里来，”退休人员Gnzalez先生说，“现在，通过我们对这个空间的共同热爱，我认识了半个镇上的人。”)”可知，根据Gnzalez先生所说，他建立了良好的社会关系。故选A。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Lcal restaurants nw surce herbs and vegetables frm the prject, cutting carbn emissins. A partnership with the twn’s fd bank prevents waste, teaching gardeners abut scial respnsibility. The garden has even inspired a schl curriculum n urban agriculture, preparing students fr a greener future.(当地的餐馆现在从这个项目中采购草药和蔬菜，减少了碳排放。与镇上的食品银行合作，防止了浪费，并教育园丁们要有社会责任感。这个花园甚至激发了一门关于城市农业的学校课程，为学生们为更绿色的未来做准备。)”可知，花园带来了环境和社会效益。故选D。
B
While climbing the Great Wall is a nce-in-a-lifetime dream fr many, Jim Spear has taken it a step further, spending the last 18 years as a villager residing beneath this ancient wnder.
“Never did I dream I wuld have the chance t visit the Great Wall, let alne live under it,” said 68-year-ld Spear, a self-taught architect frm the United States.
Spear’s interest in China began during his cllege days. It deepened when he met Tang, a Chinese girl, in 1980, and they gt married tw years later. In 1986, he decided t drp ut f his dctral studies in Chinese plitics at the University f Califrnia and mved t China “t get t the heart f things”. “I realized that if I became a schlar f China, based verseas, I wuldn’t be able t experience what was happening in China,” Spear said.
In 1995, the cuple secured a lng-term rent f a traditinal village farmhuse in Mutianyu and decided t make it their full-time hme ten years later. Shrtly after pssessing full-time village life, he rented an abandned schlhuse and transfrmed it int a restaurant and art glass factry fr a sustainable turism business. He als turned a frmer factry int a htel and helped renvate (翻新) ver 20 husehlds int restaurants. Besides, he explred ther ways t supprt thse residents in rural areas. “I want t d smething fr them,” Spear said.
Spear’s designs reflect his natural talent fr fusing (融合) traditinal and mdern elements, adpting the Great Wall style. Hwever, Spear emphasized his apprach invlves creating designs and views “that ech (呼应) the Great Wall, nt cpy it”. In 2014, Spear received the Great Wall Friendship Award frm the Beijing gvernment.
Talking abut the future, Spear sees abundant pssibilities in China, driven by significant dmestic demand and a grwing emphasis n preserving histric structures.
24. What d we knw abut Spear?
A. He likes t climb the Great Wall.
B. He came t China when he was 18.
C. He nce dreamed f becming a villager.
D. He has lived beneath the Great Wall fr years.
25. Why did Spear mve t China in 1986?
A. T see a real China.B. T marry a Chinese girl.
C. T wrk as an architect.D. T study Chinese plitics.
26. What is special abut Spear’s designs?
A. They are inspired by rural residents.
B. They cpy the style f the Great Wall.
C. They cnnect the past with the present.
D. They have received a wrld-wide prize.
27. What can we infer abut Spear’s future plans?
A. He will fcus n cultural exchange prgrams.
B. He will explre mre rural supprt prjects.
C. He will pursue awards fr preserving buildings.
D. He will research China’s histric structures.
【答案】24. D 25. A 26. C 27. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述美国人吉姆·斯皮尔移居中国，在长城脚下生活并投身当地建设的经历。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Jim Spear has taken it a step further, spending the last 18 years as a villager residing beneath this ancient wnder.(吉姆·斯皮尔更进一步，在这座古老的奇迹脚下当了18年村民。)”可知，斯皮尔已在长城脚下生活多年。故选D项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的““I realized that if I became a schlar f China, based verseas, I wuldn’t be able t experience what was happening in China,” Spear said. (斯皮尔说：“我意识到，如果我成为一名海外的中国学者，就无法体验中国正在发生的事情。”)”可知，他1986年移居中国是为了见识真实的中国。故选A项。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Spear’s designs reflect his natural talent fr fusing traditinal and mdern elements, adpting the Great Wall style.(斯皮尔的设计反映了他融合传统与现代元素的天赋，采用了长城风格。)”可知，其设计的特别之处在于将过去与现在相结合。故选C项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Spear sees abundant pssibilities in China, driven by significant dmestic demand and a grwing emphasis n preserving histric structures.(受巨大的国内需求和对历史建筑保护日益重视的推动，斯皮尔在中国看到了丰富的可能性。)”可推断，他未来可能会研究中国的历史建筑。故选D项。
C
Driving alng Gray Lane in Mntgmery Twnship has becme an uncnventinal experience as authrities have replaced traditinal rad markings with wavy (波浪形) patterns. This deliberate design is a part f a speed-reducing initiative respnding t cntinuus cmplaints abut speeding n residential streets. Twnship fficials cnfirm the wavy patterns are scientifically planned interventins based n psychlgical theries, with Plice Department stating they were cnsidered “the best curse f actin” after evaluatins by safety experts.
The wavy rad slutin emerged after multiple failed attempts t cntrl speeding. Speed bumps (减速带) were rejected due t the steep streets, while temprary plice radar speed mnitring prved unsustainable. Hwever, Annette Lng, Vice Chair f the Bard f Supervisrs, stressed the systematicness f the new apprach, “There actually is a plan fr what’s ging n here.” The wavy patterns aim t create visual disrientatin (迷失方向) that causes drivers t reduce speed, cntrasting with traditinal methds.
Scial media platfrms display sharply divided views, with sme users initially mistaking the wavy patterns fr radwrk errrs. “I thught this was just a jke,” ne cmment read, while thers dubted its effectiveness: “Peple are still ging t g straight... It desn’t wrk.” Yet sme shared their wn experiences: “Drve thrugh it yesterday—yu literally can’t help slwing dwn when thse lines mess with yur sense f speed.” Authrities admit the uncnventinal design’s shck value but insist n its functinal purpse.
Traffic cnes and warning signs have been applied t guide drivers thrugh the experimental design. Despite these aids, first-time users reprt cntinued disrientatin when encuntering the wavy patterns. Hwever, fficials claim this temprary cnfusin can serve the lng-term safety gal by frcing drivers t enhance their safe driving awareness.
This initiative places Mntgmery Twnship at the leading psitin f innvative traffic management, testing sensry manipulatin (操纵) as an alternative t physical barriers. While lng-term effectiveness remains under evaluatin, the prject shws urban planners’ grwing willingness t emply psychlgical methds in addressing nging traffic issues.
28. Why are the wavy patterns intrduced by Twnship fficials?
A. T imprve the appearance f streets.
B. T evaluate highway safety methds.
C. T reduce reliance n speed mnitring.
D. T slve speeding prblems n streets.
29. What can we learn frm paragraph 3?
A. The wavy patterns prduce different vices.
B. Drivers quickly adapt t the new rad markings.
C. Authrities plan t remve the wavy patterns sn.
D. The design receives high praise fr its innvatin.
30. What d fficials think f the temprary disrientatin f new users?
A. It’s a serius issue that requires slutins.
B. It can reduce traffic accidents in the near future.
C. It makes driving mre dangerus fr new users.
D. It functins as a tl t strengthen future traffic safety.
31. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. A psychlgical apprach t calming traffic.
B. The scientific principles f wavy rad patterns.
C. The disadvantages f traditinal rad markings.
D. Public reactins t uncnventinal rad designs.
【答案】28. D 29. A 30. D 31. A
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了一种利用波浪形图案应对街道上的超速问题的方法，司机面对波浪图案会迷失方向，迫使司机减速，安全驾驶。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段关键句“This deliberate design is a part f a speed-reducing initiative respnding t cntinuus cmplaints abut speeding n residential streets. (这种深思熟虑的设计是应对住宅街道上持续的超速投诉的减速举措的一部分。)”可知，波浪形图案是为了应对住宅街道上的超速问题，由此可知，引入波浪图案是为了解决街道上的超速问题。故选D项。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段关键句“Scial media platfrms display sharply divided views, with sme users initially mistaking the wavy patterns fr radwrk errrs. “I thught this was just a jke,” ne cmment read, while thers dubted its effectiveness: “Peple are still ging t g straight... It desn’t wrk.” (社交媒体平台显示了截然不同的观点，一些用户最初将波浪形图案误认为是道路施工错误。一条评论写道：“我以为这只是一个笑话”，而其他人则怀疑它的有效性：“人们仍然会直走……这不起作用。”)”可知，社交媒体平台对波浪图案显示了截然不同的观点，一些用户认为是道路施工错误，而其他人则怀疑它的有效性，由此可知，波浪图案产生了不同的观点。故选A项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段关键句“Hwever, fficials claim this temprary cnfusin can serve the lng-term safety gal by frcing drivers t enhance their safe driving awareness. (然而，官员们声称，这种暂时的混乱可以通过迫使司机提高安全驾驶意识来实现长期的安全目标。)”可知，官员们认为暂时迷失方向可以通过迫使司机提高安全驾驶意识来实现长期的安全目标，由此可知，官员们认为新用户暂时迷失方向是加强未来交通安全的手段。故选D项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段关键句“This deliberate design is a part f a speed-reducing initiative respnding t cntinuus cmplaints abut speeding n residential streets. (这种深思熟虑的设计是应对住宅街道上持续的超速投诉的减速举措的一部分。)”可知，本文主要介绍了一种利用波浪形图案应对街道上的超速问题的方法，司机面对波浪图案会迷失方向，迫使司机减速，安全驾驶，这是一种让交通平静下来的心理方式，由此可知，本文主要介绍了一种让交通平静下来的心理方式。故选A项。
D
Artificial intelligence culd be weakening its users’ critical thinking skills and making them dumber, a new study has warned. The research — a survey f wrkers in business, educatin, administratin and cmputing fund that thse wh mst trusted the accuracy f AI assistants thught less critically abut thse tls’ cnclusins.
“A key irny f autmatin is that by mechanizing rutine tasks, yu deprive the users f the rutine pprtunities t practice their judgement, leaving them unprepared when the exceptins d arise,” researchers wrte in the study. T cnduct the study, the researchers reached ut t a diverse grup f 319 wrkers. These individuals wh are highly skilled in their respective fields were asked t share three specific examples f hw they had emplyed generative AI tls, such as ChatGPT, int their daily wrk tasks. Then the survey dug deeper int the respndents’ experiences by asking them whether they had engaged critical thinking skills while cmpleting each f the tasks that invlved the use f generative AI. In additin, they were als questined abut the effrt cmpleting the task withut AI wuld have taken, and abut their cnfidence in the wrk.
The results shwed a clear decrease in the self-reprted examinatin applied t AI utput, with participants stating that fr 40% f their tasks they used n critical thinking. This is far frm the nly evidence pinting t the harmful impacts f digital dependence n human cgnitin. The study als fund that frequent ChatGPT users can develp dependency, experiencing withdrawal symptms when discnnected. These effects mirrr cncerns abut ther digital technlgies that reduce attentin spans and analytical abilities. These issues appear t be mre evident in yunger peple, amng whm AI adptin is mre ppular, with AI cmmnly used as a means t write essays and avid the need t reasn critically.
“Surprisingly, while AI can imprve efficiency, it may als reduce critical engagement, particularly in rutine r lwer-risks tasks where users simply rely n AI,” the researcher wrte. S next time, take a mment t think critically befre relying slely n AI.
32. What is the main cncern f the researchers regarding the use f AI?
A. AI increases users’ wrklads.
B. AI lwers users’ critical thinking skills.
C. AI destrys users’ cnfidence in their wrk.
D. AI discurages users frm slving prblems.
33. What des the underlined wrd “deprive” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. accuse.B. suspect.C. rb.D. warn.
34. Why are yunger peple mre impacted by AI dependence?
A. They dislike traditinal learning methds.
B. They cunt n AI t avid critical thinking.
C. They use AI less ften than lder generatins.
D. They experience n negative effects frm technlgy.
35. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T evaluate varius AI technlgies.
B. T present an innvative AI instrument.
C. T advcate fr AI integratin in academic settings.
D. T cautin against the risks f verly relying n AI.
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了一项新研究警告，人工智能可能削弱用户批判性思维能力，使其变笨，频繁使用者易产生依赖，年轻人问题更明显。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Artificial intelligence culd be weakening its users’ critical thinking skills and making them dumber, a new study has warned. (一项新研究警告称，人工智能可能会削弱使用者的批判性思维能力，使他们变得更愚钝。)”可知，研究人员对于人工智能的使用主要关注的是人工智能会降低用户的批判性思维能力。故选B。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“the users f the rutine pprtunities t practice their judgement, leaving them unprepared when the exceptins d arise (用户进行常规操作以锻炼其判断力的机会，从而在出现特殊情况时使他们毫无准备)”可知，用户在出现特殊情况时毫无准备，是因为被夺走了进行常规操作以锻炼其判断力的机会，故划线词意思是“夺走”。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“These issues appear t be mre evident in yunger peple, amng whm AI adptin is mre ppular, with AI cmmnly used as a means t write essays and avid the need t reasn critically. (这些问题似乎在年轻人中更为明显，因为在这个群体中，人工智能的采用更为普遍，人们通常将其用作撰写论文的工具，以避免进行批判性的思考。)”可知，年轻人更容易受到人工智能依赖的影响是因为他们依赖人工智能来逃避批判性思考。故选B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Artificial intelligence culd be weakening its users’ critical thinking skills and making them dumber, a new study has warned. The research — a survey f wrkers in business, educatin, administratin and cmputing fund that thse wh mst trusted the accuracy f AI assistants thught less critically abut thse tls’ cnclusins. (一项新的研究警告称，人工智能可能会削弱使用者的批判性思维能力，使他们变得更愚钝。该研究对商业、教育、行政和计算机领域的工作者进行了调查，结果发现那些最信任人工智能助手准确性的人，在对待这些工具得出的结论时会更少进行批判性思考。)”结合文章主要说明了一项新研究警告，人工智能可能削弱用户批判性思维能力，使其变笨，频繁使用者易产生依赖，年轻人问题更明显。可知，作者撰写这篇文章的目的是旨在警示人们避免过度依赖人工智能所带来的风险。故选D。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A successful interview isn’t just abut having the right qualificatins — it’s abut demnstrating sft skills that prve yu’re a great fit fr the team. Fr practical jb interview tips, remember that emplyers lk fr mre than just ability and experience. ____36____ While staying relaxed isn’t always easy, using the fllwing few sft skills can make the prcess smther.
• Channel yur nerves int enthusiasm. ____37____ Rather than hiding yur nerves, experts suggest using them t shw excitement. Demnstrating energy and enthusiasm can make yu memrable and cnvey passin fr the rle, setting yu apart frm candidates wh seem t calm r detached.
• Imagine yurself succeeding in the interview. Visualizing success can help yu stay fcused and make better decisins. ____38____ Picturing each step — frm the handshake t answering tugh questins — can make the experience feel mre familiar. This exercise makes the actual experience feel mre familiar, helping yu stay calm.
• ____39____ Jb interviews ften include difficult questins, like why yu’re leaving yur current jb. Aviding negative cmments abut past emplyers, which can leave the wrng impressin. T keep the cnversatin psitive, yu can als cnsider shifting the fcus t the interviewer. Yu can mentin hw the experience helped yu appreciate a strng cmpany culture and ask them what they enjy mst abut their wrkplace.
• Embrace penness. Shwing genuineness in a jb interview can leave a psitive impressin. If yu stumble (结巴) n an answer, be hnest and ask t start ver. A simple acknwledgment — like saying, “I’m srry, can I try that again? I was nervus and didn’t express myself the way I intended.” ____40____
By practicing the abve skills, yu’ll present yurself as a cnfident, cmpsed, and engaging candidate.
A. Keep yur answers psitive.
B. It can help yu regain cnfidence.
C. Find cmmn grund with yur interviewer.
D. They want team players wh stay calm under pressure.
E. Asking the right questins can help yu make a wise decisin.
F. Nervusness befre a jb interview can actually wrk in yur favr.
G. Experts suggest mentally practicing a jb interview t bst cnfidence.
【答案】36. D 37. F 38. G 39. A 40. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何在面试中展示软技能，使自己成为一个出色的候选人。
【36题详解】
根据上文“Fr practical jb interview tips, remember that emplyers lk fr mre than just ability and experience.(对于实用的面试技巧，要记住雇主寻找的不仅仅是能力和经验。)”可知，空处应进一步解释雇主寻找的是什么。选项D “They want team players wh stay calm under pressure.(他们想要在压力下保持冷静的团队成员。)”符合语境，且“They”指代上文中的“emplyers”。故选D。
【37题详解】
根据下文“Rather than hiding yur nerves, experts suggest using them t shw excitement.(专家建议不要隐藏你的紧张情绪，而是利用它们来展示兴奋。)”可知，空处所在句应与“紧张情绪”有关。选项F “Nervusness befre a jb interview can actually wrk in yur favr.(面试前的紧张情绪实际上对你有利。)”呼应小标题“Channel yur nerves int enthusiasm.(你的紧张情绪转化为热情)”。故选F。
【38题详解】
小标题“Imagine yurself succeeding in the interview.(想象一下你在面试中取得了成功)”表明段落主题是想象成功，根据上文“Visualizing success can help yu stay fcused and make better decisins.(想象成功可以帮助你保持专注并做出更好的决定。)”可知，空处应进一步解释如何想象成功。选项G “Experts suggest mentally practicing a jb interview t bst cnfidence.(专家建议通过心理练习面试来增强信心。)”符合语境，说明了具体的方法。故选G。
【39题详解】
空处是本段的主题句，根据下文“Jb interviews ften include difficult questins, like why yu’re leaving yur current jb. Aviding negative cmments abut past emplyers, which can leave the wrng impressin.(面试中经常包括一些难题，比如为什么要离开现在的工作。避免对过去的雇主发表负面评论，这可能会给人留下错误的印象。)”可知，本段主要讲的是在面试中回答问题时要保持积极。选项A “Keep yur answers psitive.(保持你的回答积极。)”符合语境，且概括了本段主旨。故选A。
【40题详解】
根据上文“A simple acknwledgment — like saying, “I’m srry, can I try that again? I was nervus and didn’t express myself the way I intended.” (“一个简单的承认——比如说，“对不起，我能再试一次吗？我很紧张，没有按我的意图表达自己。”) ”可知，空处应进一步解释这个简单承认的作用。选项B “It can help yu regain cnfidence.(它可以帮助你重新获得信心。)”符合语境。故选B。
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was freezing in the Alps (阿尔卑斯山) when Mia, and Le headed fr a hike. Despite the ___41___ weather, they were determined t reach the tp. “We’ve trained fr mnths,” Mia said, adjusting her backpack with ___42___ .
As they climbed higher, the snw thickened. Suddenly, a. snwslide ccurred! Le ___43___ t seize Mia’s arm, but the frce swept them apart. After the snwslide ended, Mia fund herself buried up t her chest. She managed t ___44___ her legs successfully. Hwever, Le culdn’t be fund nearby. Her heart sank as she shuted Le’s name, her vice filled with ___45___ .
___46___ , she sptted a glved hand reaching ut frm the snw. Digging desperately, Mia uncvered Le’s face. He passed ut and his leg bent at an unnatural ___47___ . She immediately ___48___ her jacket t wrap his wund. With n signal n her phne, Mia had t ___49___ Le alne.
Afterwards, Mia dragged Le tward a rcky platfrm. The steep muntain rad made each step painful, but she refused t ____50____ . Luckily, they reached a sheltered spt. Mia built a fire, her hands trembling frm tiredness and ____51____ .
When rescuers finally arrived, Le gradually wke up and whispered t Mia, “I ____52____ yu my life. ” Mia felt a sense f relief and pride releasing frm her breath. Later, ____53____ this terrible experience, she admitted, “I never knew I culd d smething like that. ” The ____54____ taught her that true strength lies nt in aviding fear, but in ____55____ it.
41. A. severeB. calmC. mildD. damp
42. A. hesitatinB. enthusiasmC. anxietyD. relief
43. A. ceasedB. failedC. attemptedD. pretended
44. A. freeB. bendC. stretchD. relax
45. A. patienceB. fearC. cnfidenceD. gratitude
46. A. EventuallyB. MeanwhileC. OtherwiseD. Similarly
47. A. angleB. directinC. psitinD. distance
48. A. washedB. fldedC. buttnedD. tre
49. A. cmfrtB. leaveC. rescueD. call
50. A. fall behindB. break dwnC. slw dwnD. give in
51. A. warmthB. hungerC. cldD. thirst
52. A. weB. betC. awardD. make
53. A. frgettingB. recallingC. dismissingD. aviding
54. A. eventB. jurneyC. situatinD. accident
55. A. denyingB. bravingC. ignringD. praising
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Mia和Le在阿尔卑斯山徒步旅行时遭遇雪崩的故事。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管天气恶劣，他们还是决心要到达山顶。A. severe恶劣的；B. calm平静的；C. mild温和的；D. damp潮湿的。根据下文的“It was freezing in the Alps”和下一段的“As they climbed higher, the snw thickened.”可知，此处表示恶劣的天气。故选A项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我们已经训练了几个月了，”Mia一边调整背包，一边充满热情地说。A. hesitatin犹豫；B. enthusiasm热情；C. anxiety焦虑；D. relief宽慰。根据上文的“We’ve trained fr mnths”可知，Mia应是充满“热情”(enthusiasm)调整背包，体现积极态度。故选B项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Le试图抓住Mia的手臂，但力量将他们分开了。A. ceased停止；B. failed失败；C. attempted试图；D. pretended假装。根据下文的“but the frce swept them apart”可知，此处表示Le试图抓住Mia的手臂。故选C项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她成功地挣脱了双腿。A. free挣脱；B. bend弯曲；C. stretch伸展；D. relax放松。根据上文的“buried up t her chest”可知，Mia被雪埋到胸口后需“挣脱”(free)双腿，与“buried”呼应。故选A项。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她呼喊着Le的名字，心直往下沉，声音里浸满了恐惧。A. patience耐心；B. fear恐惧；C. cnfidence信心；D. gratitude感激。根据上文的“Hwever, Le culdn’t be fund nearby”和“Her heart sank”可知，此处表示恐惧。故选B项。
【46题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：最终，她看到一只戴着手套的手从雪中伸出来。A. Eventually最终；B. Meanwhile同时；C. Otherwise否则；D. Similarly同样。根据下文的“she sptted a glved hand reaching ut frm the snw”可知，此处表示长时间搜寻后“最终”发现。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他失去了知觉，他的腿以一个不自然的角度弯曲。A. angle角度；B. directin方向；C. psitin位置；D. distance距离。根据上文的“his leg bent at an unnatural”可知，此处表示腿弯曲的“角度”(angle)不自然，描述受伤状态更准确。故选A项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她立即撕开夹克包裹他的伤口。A. washed洗；B. flded折叠；C. buttned扣上；D. tre撕开。根据下文的“wrap his wund”可知，急救场景需快速处理伤口，“撕开”(tre)外套最符合紧迫性。故选D项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于手机没有信号，Mia不得不独自救Le。A. cmfrt安慰；B. leave离开；C. rescue救援；D. call呼叫。根据上文的“She immediately her jacket t wrap his wund.”和下一段的“Afterwards, Mia dragged Le tward a rcky platfrm.”可知，此处表示独自救Le。故选C项。
【50题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：崎岖的山路使每一步都充满痛苦，但她拒绝放弃。A. fall behind落后；B. break dwn崩溃；C. slw dwn减速；D. give in放弃。根据上文的“but she refused t”可知，此处表示拒绝放弃。故选D项。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Mia生起火，她的手因疲惫和寒冷而颤抖。A. warmth温暖；B. hunger饥饿；C. cld寒冷；D. thirst口渴。根据上文的“her hands trembling frm tiredness and”可知，此处表示手因疲惫和寒冷而颤抖。上文的“built a fire(生火)”是反向验证。故选C项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当救援人员最终到达时，Le逐渐醒来，低声对Mia说：“我欠你一条命。”A. we欠；B. bet打赌；C. award授予；D. make制作。“I we yu my life”是一个常见的固定表达，意思是“我欠你一条命；我对你感激不尽”，通常用于非常感激某人救了自己或给予了极大帮助的情境中。故选A项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，回忆起这次可怕的经历，她承认，“我从不知道我能做出这样的事情。”A. frgetting忘记；B. recalling回忆；C. dismissing解雇；D. aviding避免。根据下文的“this terrible experience”可知，此处表示回忆。故选B项。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这次事故教会了她，真正的力量不在于避免恐惧，而在于勇敢面对它。A. event事件；大事；B. jurney旅程；C. situatin情况；D. accident事故。全文围绕雪崩意外展开，用accident“意外事故”符合语境。故选D项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这次事故教会了她，真正的力量不在于避免恐惧，而在于勇敢面对它。A. denying否认；B. braving勇敢面对；C. ignring忽视；D. praising赞扬。根据上文的“true strength lies nt in aviding fear, but in”可知，此处表示勇敢面对，brave it“勇敢面对”与上文的avid fear对应。故选B项。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Weight management has stimulated widespread interest in China, prmpting varius regins t take diverse measures and establish specialized clinics. Striking data shws that 19% f minrs ___56___ (age) 6-17 and 10% f children under 6 are verweight r bese, with half f adults sharing the same prblem, highlighting the ___57___ (urgent) f the issue.
In respnse, Peking University Peple’s Hspital takes the lead by frming a multidisciplinary (多学科) team devted mainly ___58___ slving diseases caused by besity. Since 2017, its medical weight lss clinic has prvided hlistic treatment, cvering lifestyle adjustment, medicatins, and surgeries. The treatment f besity ___59___ (tailr) t each individual and a precise plan is develped based n a thrugh assessment f their cnditin, integrating medical care with lifestyle management ___60___ (help) patients reduce punds and prevent weight regain.
T further supprt patients, ___61___ cncept f a health-fcused weight lss camp has been intrduced. This camp ffers physical assessments, persnalized weight lss plans, ___62___ educatin n scientific weight management. It als emphasizes the cultivatin f healthy eating and exercise habits, ___63___ are crucial fr lng-term weight cntrl and the preventin treatment f besity-related diseases.
___64___ (recgnize) that weight management is a lng-term prcess, the camp fsters grup interactins, allwing patients t ____65____ (active) find weight lss partners and encurage each ther n their jurney t a healthy weight.
【答案】56. aged 57. urgency 58. t 59. is tailred 60. t help
61. the 62. and 63. which 64. Recgnizing 65. actively
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了中国体重管理问题的严峻现状及应对措施。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：惊人的数据显示，6-17岁的未成年人中有19%、6岁以下儿童中有10%超重或肥胖，成年人中半数存在同样问题，凸显了这一问题的紧迫性。age在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语minrs构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填aged。
【57题详解】
考查名词。句意：惊人的数据显示，6-17岁的未成年人中有19%、6岁以下儿童中有10% 超重或肥胖，成年人中半数存在同样问题，凸显了这一问题的紧迫性。空处作宾语，表示“紧迫性”应用名词urgency，不可数。故填urgency。
【58题详解】
考查介词。句意：作为回应，北京大学人民医院率先组建了一个多学科团队，主要致力于解决肥胖引起的疾病。be devted t为固定搭配，意为“致力于”。故填t。
【59题详解】
考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：肥胖治疗针对每个人量身定制，在全面评估病情的基础上制定精准方案，将医疗护理与生活方式管理相结合，帮助患者减轻体重并防止反弹。主语与谓语构成被动关系，且陈述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为The treatment f besity，谓语用单数。故填is tailred。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：肥胖治疗针对每个人量身定制，在全面评估病情的基础上制定精准方案，将医疗护理与生活方式管理相结合，帮助患者减轻体重并防止反弹。help在句中应用非谓语动词形式，此处作目的状语，应用不定式。故填t help。
【61题详解】
考查冠词。句意：为进一步支持患者，以健康为核心的减重营概念被引入。表示“……的概念”应用短语the cncept f。故填the。
【62题详解】
考查连词。句意：这个训练营提供身体评估、个性化的减肥计划以及科学的体重管理教育。physical assessments, persnalized weight lss plans与educatin n scientific weight management为并列关系，应用连词and。故填and。
【63题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：它还强调培养健康的饮食和运动习惯，这对长期控制体重和预防治疗肥胖相关疾病至关重要。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰上文整个句子，从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词which引导。故填which。
【64题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：认识到体重管理是一个长期的过程，训练营促进了群体互动，让患者积极寻找减肥伙伴，在健康体重的旅程中相互鼓励。recgnize在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语camp构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Recgnizing。
【65题详解】
考查副词。句意：认识到体重管理是一个长期的过程，训练营促进了群体互动，让患者积极寻找减肥伙伴，在健康体重的旅程中相互鼓励。修饰动词find应用副词actively，作状语。故填actively。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，本学期你校新开设了英语歌曲鉴赏课。请你写一篇短文向学校英文报“Vice n Campus”栏目投稿，内容包括：
(1)课程介绍;
(2)你的评价。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
English Sng Appreciatin Curse
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【答案】
English Sng Appreciatin Curse
This semester, ur schl has intrduced an English Sng Appreciatin curse fr the students, which has been a refreshing additin t ur curriculum.
Scheduled fr every Friday afternn, the curse cnsists f 15 sessins, each lasting 50 minutes. It features a variety f English sngs, ranging frm classic wrks t cntemprary hits. Thrugh interactive discussins abut the backgrund and the emtins cnveyed, we are able t explre the depths f the English sngs. By appreciating the sngs, we gain a deep insight int the uniqueness f the culture in English- speaking scieties.
The English Sng Appreciatin curse has been a delightful experience fr us students. Nt nly has it ignited ur desire t explre further in the vast wrld f western music, but als has sparked a newfund passin fr English learning within us.
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In the quiet twn f San Rafael, Califrnia, Sean Currey, a man wh had faced the struggles f hmelessness fr years, was searching fr fd in a trash bin (垃圾箱) behind a cffee shp. On December 9, while he was lking thrugh the trash, his eyes caught sight f a wallet belnging t Evelyn Tpper, an 80-year-ld resident. Thugh Currey, wh has been hmeless n and ff fr years, briefly cnsidered using the credit cards inside, he finally decided t return the wallet.
“It’s natural fr anyne in my situatin — cld and hungry — t think abut using fund credit cards,” Currey admitted. “But knwing I did the right thing utweighed the temptatin (诱惑). I’d rather be hungry with a clear mind.”
The stry happened when Evelyn picked up tw drinks at Kamsn Cffee. She paid fr them and placed her wallet in her jacket pcket, frgetting t zip (拉拉链) it up. As she left the cffee shp, the wallet fell ut unnticed. It was nly when she gt hme that she realized it was missing. Anxius, she searched her car and huse and called the cffee shp, but n luck. “My wallet had everything — credit cards, debit cards, even my Medicare card. I was beside myself,” she recalled.
Frtunately, Currey fund Evelyn’s wallet and, against all dds, chse t return it. Evelyn was excited when she received a call frm an unknwn number. It was Currey, telling her he had fund her wallet in a trash bin and wanted t return it. “I culdn’t believe it. He culd have taken everything and disappeared, but he chse hnesty,” Evelyn said, tears f gratitude in her eyes. They met at her hme, and Currey handed her the wallet with a smile. “I just wanted t help smene in need. It made me feel gd t d smething kind,” he said shyly.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Evelyn was deeply tuched and shared the stry with her 12-year-ld granddaughter, Mikayla.
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The cmmunity respnded with a wave f supprt.
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【答案】
Evelyn was deeply tuched and shared the stry with her 12-year-ld granddaughter, Mikayla. Mikayla, inspired by Sean’s hnesty and kindness, decided t d smething special fr him. She decided t rganize a drive-by birthday fundraiser fr him, eager t shwcase the psitive impact ne gd deed can have. She als set up a GFundMe page. “What began as a lst wallet has prgressed int a beautiful friendship with the entire family,” Mikayla wrte n the GFundMe page. “This isn’t abut charity; it’s abut sympathy, the highest frm f lve.”
The cmmunity respnded with a wave f supprt. Neighbrs, friends, and even strangers came tgether t help Currey. The drive-by birthday fundraiser was a heartwarming event, with peple driving by and drpping ff dnatins, each cntributin adding t the grwing sense f unity. By the end f the day, Mikayla had raised $3,000 fr Currey. The cffee shp even ffered Currey free meals daily. The fundraiser nt nly imprved Currey’s life but als brught the cmmunity clser tgether, prving that kindness and lve can indeed make a wrld f difference.