湖南省株洲市炎陵县2022-2023学年高一下学期6月期末英语试题.zip

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第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是C。
1. Why did the wman g t Mallrca?
A. T teach Spanish. B. T lk fr a jb. C. T see a friend.
2. What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Take him t hspital. B. G t a class with him. C. Submit a reprt fr him.
3. Wh will lk after the children?
A. Jennifer. B. Suzy. C. Marie.
4. What are the speakers ging t d?
A. Drive hme. B. G shpping. C. Eat ut.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Hw t fry fish. B. Hw t make cffee. C. Hw t remve a bad smell.
第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When des Gmez watch a ftball game n TV?
A When he fails t get a ticket.
B. When the stadium is crwded.
C. When his friends are t busy.
7. Hw much did Gmez pay fr the ftball game last time?
A. $20. B. $25. C. $50.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What did Alex d in the afternn?
A. He had a walk. B. He went hunting. C. He planted trees.
9. What did Alex bring back?
A. Flwers. B. Leaves. C. Bks.
10. What was Bb ding when Alex saw him?
A. Fishing. B. Taking pictures. C. Swimming.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What did David d n his mst recent hliday?
A. He had a bat trip. B. He tk a balln flight. C. He climbed a muntain.
12. What is n David’s list?
A. Gifts he needed t buy. B. Things he wished t d. C. Dates he had t remember.
13. Where des the wman suggest David g fr his next hliday?
A. Australia. B. Califrnia. C. The Amazn.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Why did Sarah make the phne call?
A. T ask a favr. B. T pass n a message. C. T make an appintment.
15. Where is Sarah nw?
A. In Brightn. B. At her hme. C. At the Sheltn Htel.
16. What time is Michael leaving his place tmrrw mrning?
A. At 7:40. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:20.
17. What is the prbable relatinship between Jhn and Sarah?
A. Neighbrs. B. Fellw wrkers. C. Husband and wife.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What d mst peple think is very imprtant in spken cmmunicatin?
A. Prnunciatin. B. Vcabulary. C. Grammar.
19. Why shuld yu listen t experts accrding t the speaker?
A. T develp yur reading fluency.
B. T imprve yur nte-taking skills.
C. T find ut yur misprnunciatins.
20. What is the speaker’s last suggestin?
A Spell ut the difficult wrds.
B. Check the wrds in a dictinary.
C. Practice reading the wrds alud.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Best Hiking near New Yrk City
If yu want t g hiking near New Yrk City, yu’re in luck. These trails (小径) can meet yur needs.
Yellw Trail at Munt Beacn
Cnsider this 2.5-mile trail if yu dn’t have enugh time. Yu can g n a quick but difficult hike there that sends yu straight up the Munt Beacn. Yu can take in beautiful views similar t its mre ppular neighbrs there. Yu can even watch the sunset. T get there, take Metr-Nrth t Beacn and then take a 5-minute walk t the beginning f the trail.
Stairway t Heaven Trail
The trail lies abut 50 miles utside the city, but it allws yu t get everything yu ever wanted in a hike. Yu’ll get gd exercise if yu chse the 7.3-mile “Stairway t Heaven”. Take NJ Transit bus rute 196 r 197 t Warwick, New Yrk, and it’s just a 10-minute taxi ride t the beginning f the trail.
Camp Smith Trail
This 3.5-mile hike is great fr a day trip by yurself. With fairly easy landfrm (地形), even yur fur-legged friend can jin yu n the trail. Take the Metr-Nrth Hudsn line t Peekskill Statin fr free buses r trains t the Bear Muntain Inn. And yu can hike up t see unbelievable Hudsn Valley view.
Ice Caves and Verkeerderkill Falls Trail
Alng the 7-mile trail, yu will get thrugh the passages f the Ice Caves and walk past Verkeerderkill Falls. The trail is the highest waterfall trail in the Shawangunks. Take the Shrt Line bus frm New Yrk t nearby Ellenville and then take a 14-minute taxi ride t Sam’s Pint Preserve.
1. What can yu d if yu chse Yellw Trail at Munt Beacn?
A. Watch the waterfall.
B. Enjy the beauty f nature.
C. Have team sprts in the wild.
D. Experience muntain biking.
2. Which trail best suits thse wh want t hike with their pet dgs?
A. Yellw Trail at Munt Beacn.
B. Stairway t Heaven Trail.
C. Camp Smith Trail.
D. Ice Caves and Verkeerderkill Falls Trail.
3. What d the fur trails have in cmmn?
A. They are easy t get t.
B. They are near the city center.
C. They are suitable fr small kids.
D. They attract many hikers every year.
B
A farmer had sme puppies he needed t sell. As he was putting up a sign t sell the puppies, he felt a pull n his trusers. He lked dwn int the eyes f a little by.
“Sir,” he said, “I want t buy ne f yur puppies.”
“Well,” said the farmer, “these puppies cme frm fine parents and cst a large number f mney.”
The by drpped his head fr a mment. Then reaching deep int his pcket, he pulled ut a handful f change.
“I’ve gt 89 cents. Is that enugh at least t take a lk?”
“Sure,” said the farmer. “Here, Dlly!” he called. Out frm the dghuse ran Dlly fllwed by fur little balls f fur.
The little by pressed his face against the fence. His eyes danced with jy. As the dgs made their way t the fence, the little by nticed smething else mving inside the dghuse.
Slwly anther little fur ball appeared, this ne nticeably smaller, wbbling(蹒跚) tward the thers, ding its best t catch up.
“I want that ne, ”the little by said, pinting t the little dg.
The farmer knelt dwn at the by’s side and said, “Sn, yu dn’t want that puppy. He will never be able t run and play with yu like these ther dgs wuld.”
Hearing that, the little by stepped back frm the fence, reached dwn, and began rlling up ne leg f his trusers. There was a disabled (残疾的) leg with a specially made she attached t it. Lking back up at the farmer, he said, “Yu see, sir, I dn’t run t well myself, and he will need smene wh understands.”
With tears in his eyes, the farmer reached dwn and picked up the little pup. Hlding it carefully he handed it t the little by.
“Hw much?” asked the little by.
“N charge(收费),” answered the farmer, “There’s n charge fr lve and understanding.”
4. What did the farmer sell?
A. Signs.B. Puppies.C. Balls.D. Trusers.
5. The farmer charged the by nthing because ________.
A. he lst his patienceB. he wanted t be praised
C. he was mved by the byD. he didn’t want the sick puppy
6. What can we learn frm this passage?
A. Dgs are ur best friends.B. A smaller dg can als run fast.
C. Lve and understanding is priceless.D. The higher the price, the better the gds.
7. The reasn why the little by was a disabled was that________
A. he was beaten by the farmer.B. he was bitten by the dg.
C. he was kncked dwn by the car.D. the writer didn’t mentin it.
C
D yu listen t the sngs that yur parents like? Chances are that yu dn’t. Yu prbably think the music that they like is ld and dull and that the sngs n yur playlist are much cler.
But here is what scientists fund recently: peple’s music tastes change as they age, accrding t a study published in Jurnal f Persnality and Scial Psychlgy. S it’s likely that yur wn musical preference will fllw a similar path t yur parents’, whether yu like it r nt.
Researchers at the University f Cambridge UK, cllected data (资料) frm mre than 250,000 peple ver the past 10 years. They nticed that as peple age, their scial circumstances (环境) change, and s des their music taste.
There are three musical perids that peple pass thrugh as they grw.
The first perid cmes in the teenage years, during which time peple like punk and rck because teenagers want peple t regard them as independent individuals (个体).
But as peple mve int early adulthd (成年), their lifestyle changes—they get t knw mre peple and want t build clse relatinships with thers. As a result, they prefer pp and R&B, which are ften played at parties where peple hang ut tgether and chat.
When middle age cmes, peple like t listen t jazz and classical. They als like cuntry, flk, and blues.
“During this perid f life, many peple ften feel tired because f their wrk and family, and there is a requirement fr relaxing and emtive (动情的) music,” said Jasn Rentfrw, a research member.
But yu must be thinking: “Aren’t there ld peple wh still lve rck music?” Of curse there are. But Rentfrw explained that their reasns fr listening t rck music may have changed. “We use music fr different reasns,” he said, and at that age peple may listen t remind themselves f their yuths.
8. The underlined wrd “dull” in Paragraph 1 mst prbably means “________”.
A. htB. sickC. enjyableD. bring
9. Mike is twenty years ld. What kind f music des he mst prbably like?
A. Pp.B. Jazz.C. Cuntry.D. Classical.
10. Accrding t Jasn Rentfrw, middle age is a perid when peple ________.
A. feel relaxed abut their wrkB. are under much stress
C. want t stay with their familyD. like all kinds f music
11. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr this passage?
A. Why D Peple Listen t Music?B. What Influences Peple’s Music Taste?
C. D Yu Have a Talent fr Music?D. D Yung Peple Like Classical Music?
D
By day, Rbert Tittertn is a lawyer. In his spare time thugh he ges n stage beside pianist Maria Rasppva — nt as a musician but as her page turner. “I’m nt a trained musician, but I’ve learnt t read music s I can help Maria in her perfrmance.”
Mr Tittertn is chairman f the Omega Ensemble but has been the grup’s fficial page turner fr the past fur years. His jb is t sit beside the pianist and turn the pages f the scre s the musician desn’t have t break the flw f sund by ding it themselves. He said he became just as nervus as thse playing instruments n stage.
“A lt f skills are needed fr the jb. Yu have t make sure yu dn’t turn tw pages at nce and make sure yu find the repeats in the music when yu have t g back t the right spt.” Mr Tittertn explained.
Being a page turner requires plenty f practice. Sme pieces f music can g fr 40 minutes and require up t 50 page turns, including back turns fr repeat passages. Silent nstage cmmunicatin is key, and each pianist has their wn style f “ndding” t indicate a page turn which they need t practise with their page turner.
But like all perfrmances, there are mments when things g wrng. “I was turning the page t get ready fr the next page, but the draft wind frm the turn caused the spare pages t fall ff the stand,” Mr Tittertn said, “Luckily I was able t catch them and put them back.”
Mst page turners are pian students r up-and-cming cncert pianists, althugh Ms Rasppva has nce asked her husband t help her ut n stage.
“My husband is the wrst page turner,” she laughed. “He’s interested in the music, feeling every nte, and I have t say: ‘Turn, turn!’ Rbert is the best page turner I’ve had in my entire life.”
12. What shuld Tittertn be able t d t be a page turner?
A. Read music.B. Play the pian.
C. Sing sngs.D. Fix the instruments.
13. Which f the fllwing best describes Tittertn’s jb n stage?
A. Bring.B. Well-paid.
C. Demanding.D. Dangerus.
14. What des Tittertn need t practise?
A. Cunting the pages.B. Recgnizing the “ndding”.
C. Catching falling bjects.D. Perfrming in his wn style.
15. Why is Ms Rasppva’s husband “the wrst page turner”?
A. He has very pr eyesight.B. He ignres the audience.
C. He has n interest in music.D. He frgets t d his jb.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why Live Near the River?
Imagine pineers traveling west in the 1800s. In thse days, it was hard t find running water and shps where t buy things. As time went by, mst pineers had t make their hmes near a river s that they culd get water easily.
Hw did rivers help peple live in the past?
Back in the pineer days, peple grew their wn fd, caught their wn fish, and cllected their wn water. _____16_____ Peple als used rivers as rads, traveling n bats. Traders shipped gds (货物) t peple frm ther areas.
____17____
When building many factries right next t rivers fr the water’s pwer t make machines wrk, sme peple chse t live near a river fr wrking. They use the river t ship large gds, and sme f them wrk at these factries where pwer factries prvide electricity t hmes and businesses. ____18____
Wh wuldn’t want t live near a river?
Sme peple are nervus abut living near rivers because rivers can cause flds (洪水). Every nce in a while, fldwaters rise higher than a huse, ruining (泡坏) many things in the huse.
_____19_____ Such waste causes water t smell bad and pllutes the crps (庄稼) we eat. Water and crps in plluted areas can make peple very sick.
Hw d peple decide where t live?
_____20_____ Rivers can prvide jbs and fun activities in a beautiful place. Hwever, thse living by rivers shuld be willing t accept pssible prblems as well.
A. Why d peple live near rivers nw?
B. Why did peple want t live near a river?
C. Sme factries put their waste int rivers.
D. Staying clse t a river was easy t get water fr living.
E. Sme factries stp waste water frm running int rivers.
F. Peple wh carry gds nt ships live near the river, t.
G. Peple shuld think ver the pssible risks befre deciding where t live.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One f the greatest things abut getting ut f the city is heading int nature and really cmmuning with (与……融为一体) the Earth and wildlife. But smetimes, the _____21_____ finds its way int the city.
A man named Tm Bell lives in Lndn. When he went up t his rftp t take a break ne day, he realized he wasn’t alne . But dn’t wrry. His ____22____ was f the fuzzy (毛茸茸的) variety. A wild fx had made its way up t the rf just in time t _____23_____ the sunset. It was getting ____24____ and cld, but frtunately, there was a blanket laid ut and ready fr it! The tired fx just wanted t have a sleep.
Tm quickly ____25____ the event nline with the wrld and received many likes. Peple were bviusly _______26_______ by the truly unbthered fx. ______27______ the lucky man, the fx gt up there thrugh the fire escape. A man named Steve even played it sme music t make sure the fx had the _______28_______ evening!
In fact, Lndn is hme t many fxes, _______29_______ nt all f them are this cute and beautiful. They’ve cme t be called urban fxes and they began t make themselves ________30________ in Lndn back in the 1930s when the city’ s grwth started ________31________ their natural territry (领地)．And they live in cities all ver England. It is suppsed that there’s a ppulatin f abut 33,000 urban fxes in ttal in the cuntry.
Once Tm shared his _________32_________ huse guest, thers arund Lndn als started _________33_________ phts f their urban fxes! Well, it’s prbably safe t say that we’re a little envius (羡慕的) f these lucky persns and their fuzzy visitrs. It is _________34_________ t see that peple and the wilderness can live tgether _________35_________ .
21. A. sunlightB. radC. phtD. wilderness
22. A. visitrB. neighbrC. friendD. audience
23. A. verlkB. fllwC. catchD. mark
24. A. wetB. quietC. riskyD. dark
25. A. readB. fundC. sharedD. checked
26. A. encuragedB. attractedC. cnfusedD. supprted
27. A. Because fB. Accrding tC. Instead fD. Expect fr
28. A. perfectB. eventfulC. strmyD. final
29. A. ifB. andC. rD. but
30. A. ut f dangerB. abve averageC. n the siteD. at hme
31. A. enlargingB. enteringC. surrundingD. dividing
32 A. imaginaryB. trustedC. lifelngD. belved
33. A. pstingB. cllectingC. editingD. printing
34. A. amusingB. imprtantC. amazingD. cmmn
35. A. legallyB. peacefullyC. infrmallyD. cnfidently
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
T enter and enjy the wrld f dreams and magic, we need ____36____ (enjy) and understand literature. The first step is t determine sme f ____37____ (it) significant qualities.
The first quality f literature is its ____38____ (describe) f truth and beauty. Sme truth and beauty remain unnticed ____39____ a sensitive human sul brings them t ur attentin. The secnd quality f literature is its appeal ____40____ ur feelings and imaginatin. Its attractin lies ____41____ (much) in what it awakens in us than ____42____ it says. The third quality f literature is its permanence. Gd literature ____43____ (reflect) the mst basic f human nature and als takes n ____44____ persnal style.
In summary, literature is the expressin f life in frms f truth and beauty, the _____45_____(write) recrd f man’s thught and feelings and the histry f the human sul.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假设你是晨光中学李津，请给你的外教Jim写一封邮件，邀请他参加你们年级举行的英语读书会(reading circle)活动。
邮件内容包括：
(1)介绍读书活动的相关信息(例如：时间、地点、活动内容等)；
(2)说明你发出邀请的原因；
(3)询问对方的意向。
注意：
(1)词数不少于100字；
(2)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li Jin
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。
One day my grandfather gave me a gift — a piggy bank. It had an pening thrugh which ne culd put mney in, but the pening was nt big enugh t reach in and get the mney ut. The nly way t get at the mney was t break the piggy bank pen. My grandfather explained that was the whle idea; the piggy bank wuld help save my mney s that, at the end f the year,I might have enugh fr that bike I dreamt abut. He asked if I wuld put sme f the mney he gave me int the piggy bank. I agreed immediately and prmised that I wuldn't break it pen until I culd affrd my dream bike.
Whenever he gave me a little bit f mney, he wuld say, "This is fr spending. But yu can save sme and