高一英语期末模拟卷（天津专用）-2024-2025学年高中下学期期末模拟考试.zip

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（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：130分）
考生注意：
1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
3．难度系数：0.69。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．______ by the behavir f his sn, Tny left the huse withut a wrd.
A．Being disappinted B．Disappinted C．Disappinting D．T disappint
2．She has sme mney t cver her daughter's cllege expenses.
A．earnedB．attachedC．hesitatedD．relieved
3．Make a list f the questins that yu want t ask. , yu might leave ut sme f them.
A．HweverB．MreverC．OtherwiseD．Therefre
4．In rder fr a basketball team t win a match, everyne must wrk hard, and
A．let ff steamB．pull their weight
C．tell the truthD．rise t their feet
5．Jim says we stay in his huse as lng as we help lk after his cat.
A．mustB．shuldC．needD．can
6．It is nt a gd idea t criticize smene in frnt f thers, which can easily cause _____.
A．astnishmentB．embarrassmentC．emergencyD．amusement
7．China’s Natinal Highway 318, _____ ver 5000 kilmeters, runs frm Shanghai t Zhangmu, Xizang.
A．having stretchedB．stretchedC．stretchingD．being stretched
8．Mre expressways in Binhai New Area nw t prmte the lcal ecnmy.
A．are being builtB．will be builtC．have been builtD．had been built
9．She______ a creative slutin t the prblem that nne f us had cnsidered befre.
A．kept recrds fB．came up withC．reached ut tD．lived up t
10．________ sharing ecnmy can make use f resurces mre cnveniently and cst-efficiently, the apprach has becme ppular in sciety.
A．UnlessB．BecauseC．IfD．Althugh
11．In any given ffice, emplyees can ________ frm age 22 t 70 and beynd, and finding cmmn grund in cmmunicatin style can be a challenge.
A．rangeB．measureC．inventD．desire
12．The Zhuang is an ethnic grup, ________ ppulatin is the largest f all ethnic grups in China.
A．whatB．f whmC．whseD．f which
13．Effrts are being made t ________ the truth behind the mysterius paintings.
A．fundB．surrundC．treatD．establish
14．UNICEF was funded t prvide fd and healthcare t children in cuntries ________ in Wrld War II.
A．damagedB．t damageC．damagingD．having damaged
15．It’s easy t see great art nwadays, because it ________ everywhere yu lk.
A．was createdB．is being createdC．had been createdD．will be created
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
My father brught hme a sailbat when I was ten, and almst each Sunday in summers we wuld g sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but nt gd at 16 . As fr me, I 17 bth befre twelve because f living clse t Lake Ontari.
The last time Dad and I set sail tgether was really 18 . It was a perfect weekend after I graduated frm university. I came hme and 19 Dad t g sailing. We set ut sn n the 20 lake. Dad hadn't sailed fr years, but everything 21 well with the tiller (舵柄) in his hands.
When we were in the middle f the lake, a 22 wind came all f a sudden. The bat was 23 vilently. Dad was always at his best in any 24 , but at this mment he 25 .
"Jhn! 26 ! he shuted in a trembling vice, with the tiller still in his hands.
In my memry he culd fix any 27 . He was the ne I always 28 fr strength and safety. Befre I culd respnd, a 29 f water gt int the bat. I rushed t the tiller 30 it was t late. Anther huge wall f water tuned ver the bat in a minute. We were thrwn int the water, and Dad was 31 aimlessly. At that mment, I felt strngly 32 f him.
I swam t Dad 33 and helped him in climbing nt the hull (船壳) f the bat. Upn sitting n the hull, Dad was a little awkward abut his flash f 34 . "It's all right, Dad. We are safe nw." I cmfrted him.
That was the first time Dad had cunted n me in a mment f emergency. Mre imprtantly, I fund it was my turn t start 35 fr my father.
16．A．swimmingB．batingC．runningD．teaching
17．A．hatedB．desiredC．learnedD．cnfused
18．A．unfrgivableB．unfrgettableC．carefulD．respnsible
19．A．receivedB．sentC．allwedD．invited
20．A．calmB．icyC．tidyD．sunny
21．A．finishedB．sailedC．sundedD．went
22．A．gentleB．strngC．cldD．ht
23．A．respectedB．trackedC．hitD．hurt
24．A．dangerB．campC．sprtD．search
25．A．studiedB．featuredC．supprtedD．frze
26．A．LkB．HelpC．RunD．Jump
27．A．relatinshipB．dateC．prblemD．machine
28．A．turned tB．put utC．set abutD．shwed ff
29．A．riverB．waveC．streamD．shwer
30．A．butB．ifC．afterD．nce
31．A．tremblingB．playingC．strugglingD．clapping
32．A．ashamedB．tiredC．instructiveD．prtective
33．A．repeatedlyB．quicklyC．slightlyD．rarely
34．A．satisfactinB．angerC．fearD．excitement
35．A．lking utB．putting ffC．thinking fD．breaking away
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Wndering what t see and d in India in Nvember? Nvember is an excellent mnth t visit India. Here are the best festivals in Nvember, 2018 in India.
Internatinal Yga and Music Festival
Organized by Nada Yga Schl every year since 2008, the Internatinal Yga and Music Festival features 50 f the best prfessinal yga teachers Ayurvedic（印度草药按摩）dctrs, dancers, musicians, and philsphers frm Rishikesh and abrad. Free classes and lectures are held with tpics including yga, Ayurveda, philsphy, and Indian classical music. There’s an Indian classical music cncert in the evenings as well.
Time: Nvember 1-7, 2018. Lcatin: Rishikesh, Uttarakhand.
Wangala Festival
Als knwn as the 100 Drum Wangala Festival this is the biggest harvest festival f Meghalaya’s Gar tribe in nrtheast India. Held in hnr f the Sun Gd f fertility, the festival marks the end f the seeding seasn and agricultural year. It's celebrated by the beating f drums, blwing hrns, and traditinal dancing.
Time: Nvember 6, 2018. Lcatin: Gar Hills, Meghalaya.
Bandra Wine Festival
Being ppular with lcal peple fr six years, the Bandra Wine Festival is a fun pprtunity t sample the best wines in India. In additin t tasting wine, there are market stalls, fd stalls, live music in the evenings, and dancing.
Time: Nvember 7-8, 2018.Lcatin: D'Mnte Park, Bandra West, Mumbai.
Pushkar Balln Festival
The Internatinal Ht Air Ballning Festival is an added attractin at the Pushkar Camel Fair. Similar t the Taj Balln Festival in Agra, it’s hsted by Sky Waltz, and features ht air ballns frm arund the wrld and a Night Glw Music Cncert. Accmmdatin and balln flight packages are ffered t visitrs.
Time: Nvember 21-23, 2018. Lcatin: Pushkar, Rajasthan.
36．If yu want t learn health knwledge, yu’d better g t ________.
A．Pushkar, Rajasthan
B．Gar Hills, Meghalaya
C．Rishikesh, Uttarakhand
D．D'Mnte Park, Bandra West, Mumbai.
37．The Gar tribe hlds the Wangala Festival in rder t ________.
A．thank Sun Gd fr his giving
B．celebrate their swing seasn
C．shw their pleasure after harvest
D．celebrate the end f the ld year
38．Wh culd mst prbably enjy the Bandra Wine Festival?
A．News reprters.B．Successful leaders
C．Prfessinal dancers.D．Wine lvers.
39．What can we knw abut the Ht Air Ballning Festival?
A．There is n fee t attend it.
B．It is an event during the Pushkar Camel Fair.
C．All the ht air ballns cme frm India.
D．It is held t prduce beautiful ht air ballns.
40．If yu are free during the secnd half f Nvember, yu can enjy ________.
A．Wangala FestivalB．Bandra Wine Festival
C．Pushkar Balln FestivalD．Internatinal Yga and Music Festival
B
After realizing students at his elementary schl were ging hungry at hme, PE teacher Jasn Watsn gt a wave f inspiratin.
Jasn and his wife, schl librarian Anne, bught a used ice cream truck, and fr the past tw summers, the cuple, bth 39, have delivered ht hme-cked lunches and icy treats t kids in need in their 1,300-persn twn f Frazeysburg, Ohi.
It all started back in 2016 when the pair started AIM Outreach, an after-schl prgram fr kids that included free lunches. In 2020, their in-persn utreach had t be stpped, s the cuple bught the truck and have been hard at wrk since.
The family cks all the meals themselves, psting nline the dates and times they will be delivering. They serve abut 70 meals a week in the summertime; t date, they estimate they’ve served abut 2,200 lunches frm the truck. “We share the lve f cking,” Jasn says. “Instead f giving ut fast fd, we try t actually ck a really gd meal, t treat them a little bit.”
The cuple launched a GFundMe in June, 2022 when the truck needed bth a new transmissin and a new engine. They raised mre than $10,000. “We’ve been blwn away by the utpuring f dnatins,” says Anne. “And we’ve decided t d mre. Our dream is t pssibly pen a free café where we invite peple t sit, have a ht dinner and then share life tgether, which is kind f ur visin ging ahead.”
“We believe at GFundMe that help is kindness in actin,” says Kelsea Little, head f brand strytelling at GFundMe. “They are spreading jy ut every day.” Little hpes the Watsn family will inspire ther peple t spread kindness in their cmmunities. “They might nt have an ice cream truck t g feed everyne with, but there are maybe sme small things they culd d fr their neighbrs r t make the wrld a better place r ever just t d smething kind fr smene else,” she says.
41．The Watsns bught an ice cream truck t .
A．share fd with children in need
B．supprt their life in hard times
C．prmte their after-schl prgram
D．kill time with their ice-cream business
42．What d we knw abut the Watsns’ act?
A．They prepared fast fd in advance.
B．They psted detailed menus nline every day.
C．They shared their lve f cking nline.
D．They turned their lve f cking int kindness.
43．What pushed the Watsns t turn t GFundMe in 2022?
A．The plan t pen a new restaurant.
B．The need t update the ice cream truck.
C．The aim t start a charity rganizatin.
D．The idea t expand their menu and meal ptins.
44．Hw did the Watsns react t the dnatins n GFundMe?
A．They gave extra dnatins back.
B．They were curius abut the dnrs.
C．They were inspired t d mre kind acts.
D．They funded kids’ educatin with them.
45．What may Kelsea Little agree with?
A．Everyne can spread kindness in their wn ways.
B．Ice cream trucks have varius functins.
C．Gd neighbrhd relatinship inspires kind actins.
D．GFundMe activities push small kindness even further.
C
Interviewer: Gd evening, and welcme t ur prgram Think and Share. Hw much time d we have left, and have we spent it prperly? These are questins that we all ask urselves. Tnight, we’ll be talking t Prfessr Hart, wh is an expert n ancient Greek philsphy. He will share with us three ways f seeing time — frm the Stic philspher Seneca’s pint f view. Welcme, Prfessr Hart.
Prfessr Hart: Thank yu. It’s a pleasure t be here. I find Seneca’s pint f view n time is very useful. Seneca starts by viewing time as mney. Hw much mney is a lt? The answer actually lies within the persn wh carries it and nt within the mney itself. When we have a certain amunt f mney, we have t chse where t invest (投资) it. Fr a persn wh desn’t knw hw t invest wisely, n amunt f mney will be enugh. Give mney t a wise persn, and they can always make the mst f it. Seneca says that time is the same way. A gd investr can always make the mst ut f any amunt f time. In this view, life isn’t shrt in any abslute sense. Instead, its length is really a functin f hw we chse t spend it.
Interviewer: S prfessr Hart, what’s the right way t invest ur time?
Prfessr Hart: That’s what I’m ging t talk abut nw. Let us imagine time as a river. We have n idea hw lng we’ll be carried fr and where the river ends. The river will cntinue t carry yu and cntinues t flw regardless f hw yu feel abut it. Seneca reminds us nt t sacrifice (牺牲) every present mment wrrying abut the future. We can’t be certain when we’ll meet ur end, s it wuld be a real shame t sacrifice every present mment fr a future ne that never cmes. The future is uncertain, but the present is guaranteed. Let each mment be cmplete in itself and enjy the flw.
Interviewer: Time is flwing, and we can’t stp it. But it must be spent. Where shuld we spend it?
Prfessr Hart: Imagine that yu are given a bucket f water and a set f cups. Yu must chse which cups t pur the water int. The bucket f water represents the time that yu are given in life. Each cup represents an event — a thing yu culd d in the present mment. When yu pur the water int a cup, yu create a memry. Gd memries, gd life. Bad memries, bad life. Seneca argues that mst cups are a waste f time. The nly cup that will nt decay (腐烂) is the study f virtue, truth, life, and death. Life is nt shrt in itself, but in hw we chse t spend it, and the best way t spend ur time, in each present mment, is in the pursuit f truth and virtue. In ther wrds, the best way t spend ur time is in the things becming timeless.
46．Where is prbably this passage taken frm?
A．A feature stry abut hw t save time.
B．A textbk abut hw t realize dreams.
C．A TV shw abut hw t spend mney.
D．A radi prgram abut hw t see time.
47．What is the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A．The mre mney we have, the better life we will lead.
B．Spending ur time in a wise way is f great value.
C．Peple hld different attitudes tward mney.
D．Mney can’t buy time.
48．What can we learn frm Paragraph 4?
A．Our future is guaranteed by sacrificing urselves.
B．We shuld fcus n the present mment.
C．We are certain abut ur gd memries.
D．Our life is just like a flwing river.
49．What des the underlined wrd “timeless” in the last paragraph mean?
A．RelevantB．Explsive.C．Optimistic.D．Frever.
50．Which culd be the best title f the passage?
A．Seneca’s preparatins fr the futureB．Actins speaks luder than wrds
C．Seneca’s pinin n timeD．Time waits fr n man
D
Hi, it’s Zack! Greetings frm Paris, everyne! This bradcast is being brught t yu frm ne f the largest museums n Earth — the Luvre! Tday we’re ging t find ut abut sme f the Luvre’s mst amazing treasures. Here we g!
Nw, at the tp f these stne stairs... get a lad f that! That huge sculpture yu can see is the Winged Victry Samthrace, r Nike f Samthrace! I can’t even begin t tell yu hw amazing this is! It lks like she has just flwn dwn ut f the sky and is standing n a ship. Her head and arms are missing, but yu can imagine her hlding her arms up high, celebrating the result f an ancient battle. And just lk at hw her dress is being flded by the wind! I really can’t believe she’s made f stne. The skill f the sculptr is just incredible.
Okay, I’d better mve n. Yu can see there are s many peple here. I’m being pushed arund quite a bit, in fact. And yu’re really ging t lve what’s cming up next. It’s the ne and nly Mna Lisa! The painting is a lt smaller than yu wuld expect, and is prtected by glass. But frm here I can get a gd view t shw yu. When I lk int her eyes it seems she has a mind f her wn! One mment she seems t be laughing at me, but then again I catch a sense f sadness in her smile. I guess that’s why she attracts s many visitrs every day.
And nw, it’s time t get up clse and persnal with ne f histry’s greatest artists — Rembrandt! He painted this self-prtrait abut 400 years ag. Thrughut his life, he made ver 90 self-prtraits! N ne really knws why. Perhaps it was his way f taking a 17th-century selfie? Or was it simply cheaper t paint himself than t pay fr a mdel?
Abut 35,000 wrks are currently being displayed in ver 300 rms in the Luvre, and it wuld take a lifetime t see everything! I’ll say bye fr nw, and hpe yu can all visit this fantastic place ne day t feel the pwer f these great wrks f art fr yurselves. They really d reach ut t us acrss the centuries as if time itself were nthing. By the way, if yu have enjyed this live bradcast, subscribe t find ut where I’m visiting next!
51．Frm Paragraph 1, we can knw that Zack is ______.
A．taking selfies in the LuvreB．prmting ticket sales fr the museum
C．making a live bradcastD．interviewing sme visitrs
52．Why des Zack feel amazed at the Winged Victry f Samthrace?
A．Its arms and feet are missing.
B．Its vivid flds are made f stne.
C．It is the largest sculpture n Earth.
D．It was created during an ancient battle.
53．Hw des Zack feel when lking at Mna Lisa?
A．He is upset abut nt having a gd view.
B．He is surprised by its big size.
C．It shuldn’t be prtected by glass.
D．Mna Lisa has thughts.
54．What can we learn abut Rembrandt?
A．Why he made s many self-prtraits is a mystery.
B．He lived a rich life by selling self-prtraits.
C．He dnated many paintings t the Luvre.
D．His self-prtrait in the Luvre was finished in the 18th century.
55．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Rembrandt is nt as famus as the painter f Mna Lisa.
B．In the authr’s eyes, the sculptr f Winged Victry f Samthrace must have incredible skill.
C．The painting Mna Lisa attracts s many peple because the wman is. always laughing at thers.
D．The reasn why Rembrandt liked drawing self-prtraits is that he was t pr t pay fr a mdel.
第三部分：写作
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Once upn a time, in a little village called Charmingtn, there lived a shy and uncnfident girl named Lily. Lily was a kind-hearted sul, but her lack f self-assurance ften led her t dubt her wn beauty and wrth.
One sunny day, as Lily wandered thrugh the streets f Charmingtn, she came acrss a charming little shp filled with shining hair accessries (配饰). Amng the treasures, her eyes were attracted by a lvely bw (蝴蝶结) that seemed t callut t her. Despite her hesitatin, smething inside Lily tld her t take a small act f self-expressin and pay fr the bw. She bught it and gently put it in her hair. At that very mment, a magical transfrmatin tk place. Lily felt a burst f cnfidence, as if the bw had given her a newfund cnfidence and charm.
Excited abut her new accessry, Lily cnfidently walked dwn the busy streets f Charmingtn, unaware that the bw had slipped and drpped unnticed frm her hair. Her newfund cnfidence made her feel beautiful inside and ut. As Lily walked, smething amazing began t happen. Peple passing by culdn’t help but ntice her beauty, the warmth that shined frm herself. Strangers smiled at her, cmplimenting her n her lk and bright smile.
Cnfused by their cmpliments, Lily tuched her hair, nly t realize that the bw was missing. Instead f feeling embarrassed r disheartened, she culdn’t help but be amazed by the pwer f her wn cnfidence. Lily began t understand that true beauty lies nt in utside decratins but in self-assurance and grace. It was her cnfidence that had caught the attentin and admiratin f thse arund her.
56．What was the biggest challenge fr Lily? (N mre than 15 wrds.)

57．What happened t Lily’s new bw?(N mre than 10 wrds.)

58．What des the underlined wrd “cmplimenting” prbably mean? (Only 1 wrd.)

59．Accrding t the passage, what is the true beauty? (N mre than 15 wrds.)

60．In yur pinin, hw t build yur wn cnfidence? (N mre than 20 wrds.)

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
61．假如你是李华，听说你的好友魏方所在的班，在天津一中校长杯足球联赛中荣获冠军。请你根据以下内容，给他写一封祝贺信。内容包括：
①表达你的愉悦心情；
②向他表示祝贺；
③请他介绍成功的经验。
注意：
①词数100左右；
②开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数；
③可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：校长杯足球联赛 the Principal Cup Ftball League
Dear Wei Fang,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua