2025年广东省深圳市南山实验集团中考三模英语试题（含详细答案解析）

这是一份2025年广东省深圳市南山实验集团中考三模英语试题（含详细答案解析），共19页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，完形填空，阅读理解，信息匹配，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Frm friendships t wrk stress, mre Chinese peple are nw using AI tls like DeepSeek t talk abut their prblems. They share feelings with the chatbt and get warm advice. This is called “AI therapy (疗愈)”, which is becming ppular nline. 26
Arund the wrld, 45 percent f peple wh needed mental health care in 2024 did nt get it because it was t expensive r there weren’t enugh dctrs, accrding t Huntingtn Psychlgical Services. Daniel Lwd, an assciate prfessr at the University f Oregn, believes AI culd help fill this gap. “If peple can find sme supprt and ideas by talking t ChatGPT r chatbt Claude, 27 ” Lwd tld Newsweek. Li Yng, a dctr at the Jiangsu Prvince Hspital, agreed with Lwd, saying that AI meets peple’s needs fr emtinal supprt t a pint.
28 Human therapists understand feelings deeply thrugh face-t-face talks and creates persnalized treatment plans—smething rbts can’t fully cpy. Anther prblem is safety. AI might act like a therapist withut prper training r rules. 29
Experts believe the key t safe AI therapy is strict gvernment cntrl. Fr example, Wysa, an AI mental health app, fllws strict medical standards in the UK. As AI becmes part f daily life, finding a balance between its benefits and risks is imprtant. 30
A．It can’t be as respnsible as human therapists (治疗师).
B．then I think that’s wnderful.
C．But can rbts really replace human therapists?
D．AI can prvide treatment plans thrugh data analysis (数据分析).
E．While AI ffers quick help, human cnnectin remains irreplaceable fr serius emtinal needs.
F．Hwever, AI has its limits (局限).
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
I knw my brther better than anyne else in the wrld. Since the mment f his birth, I’ve been part f his life. I had spent seven 6 years in the wrld with the attentin f thse arund me. But when Rhan was brn, life 7 . Suddenly I had t 8 my tys and there were n mre bedtime stries r my wn chice f fd.
Finally, I felt my 9 at my brther. The pr baby had n idea what had made me s unhappy. Maybe he fund me strange, the nly persn in this huse that did nt like him. Whatever the reasn was, he lved 10 me arund. Hwever, I seldm talked t him and always asked him t leave me alne.
Then all that changed. I 11 remember everything f that day six years ag, but I d remember that I was feeling very angry. Smehw my feet led me t my brther’s bed. My hand, cmpletely free frm my mind, reached thrugh the bars (护栏). At nce, he reached his small hand and sftly tuched 12 . And that was all I needed. Thrugh all the unhappiness f the day, that ne mment changed everything. Hw culd I hate smene wh made me feel s imprtant? Fr the 13 time, I saw my brther, nt thrugh the eyes f a child wh was n lnger favred (宠爱), but thrugh the eyes f a 14 .
T this day, I can’t imagine life withut my brther. It is unbelievable hw much I have 15 life frm a seven-year-ld by. Abve all, Rhan has taught me that ne shuld nt care nly fr himself.
6.A. happyB. hardC. lnelyD. busy
7.A. beganB. cntinuedC. changedD. saved
8.A. cllectB. chseC. hideD. share
9.A. funB. angerC. fearD. wrry
10.A. shwingB. carryingC. meetingD. fllwing
11.A. hardlyB. suddenlyC. reallyD. usually
12.A. neB. bthC. mineD. them
13.A. firstB. secndC. lastD. next
14.A. studentB. parentC. teacherD. sister
15.A. cared abutB. learned abutC. talked abutD. heard abut
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Slides are simple but always fun. All yu need t d is climb up t the tp and slide dwn. But did yu knw that there is science behind this simple playgrund equipment (设备)?
16.Hw des the writer start the text?
A. By giving a factB. By giving an example
C. By telling a stryD. By asking a questin
17.The best wrd fr the blank is ______.
A. stpB. fly ff
C. mveD. change directin
18.Which picture explains why yu slw dwn a bit when sliding dwn?
A. B.
C. D.
19.What wuld happen if yu d nt use yur feet at the bttm f the slide?
A. Yu wuld stay still.B. Yu wuld stp immediately.
C. Yu wuld add extra fictin.D. Yu wuld slide uncntrllably.
20.What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Fun with a slideB. Science behind a slide
C. Newtn’s first lawD. Secrets f gravity
B
①In recent years, we have learned a lt abut Yingge dance frm scial media. Its exciting perfrmance at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala als impressed many peple.
②This winter vacatin, I went back t my hmetwn Shantu, a place knwn fr its rich culture and traditins. Luckily, I had the chance t watch Yingge dance firsthand. I std n the street with many lcals and visitrs, waiting fr the perfrmers t arrive. Sn, hearing the sund f gngs (锣) and sticks, I saw a red flag with the wrds “Shengqian Yingge Team” leading the way, fllwed by a big grup f energetic dancers.
③The perfrmers wre bright, clrful clthes and carried wden sticks. They mved their sticks skillfully, making them seem like part f their bdies. Smetimes, they shuted, making the perfrmance even mre exciting. The mix f music, mvement and sund brught jy t everyne.
④The biggest surprise was seeing my uncle dance! After the shw, he tld me, “I’m prud t be part f Yingge dance. It helps spread ur culture and makes Chinese peple mre cnfident in their traditins. We als made the dance faster and clthes mre clrful t interest yung peple.” His wrds made me realize they weren’t just keeping the traditin, but als changing it fr tday. That’s why Shantu nw has ver 50 Yingge teams, many with teenage members.
⑤By mixing ld and new ideas, Yingge dance helps peple lve their culture and feel cnnected. Traditins can stay alive if we pass them n in creative ways.
21.What des the underlined wrd “firsthand” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Thrugh scial mediaB. Fr the first time.
C. Thrugh persnal experienceD. Frm a distance
22.What first shwed the arrival f Yingge dance?
A. The sund f sticks and gngs.
B. The mix f music and mvements.
C. Sunds frm the turists and lcals.
D. A red flag with team name.
23.Why did the dancers make the perfrmance faster and brighter?
A. T fllw traditinal rules.B. T shrten the perfrmance time.
C. T attract yunger peple.D. T simplify the dance mve ment.
24.What is the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
25.What’s the main idea f this passage?
A. Yingge dance is becming famus because f its exciting perfrmances n TV.
B. The passage intrduces the histry and develpment f Yingge dance.
C. Yingge dance keeps its traditins while changing creatively t attract the yung.
D. Shantu has ver 50 Yingge teams with teenage members t spread lcal culture.
C
Resting my head n Helen’s shulder, I put my arms rund her waist (腰). She drew me t her, and we rested in silence.
We had nt sat lng befre anther persn came in.
Sme heavy cluds swept frm the sky by a rising wind, had left the mn bright; and her light, cming in thrugh a windw near, shne full bth n us and n the cming persn, Miss Temple.
“I came n purpse t find yu, Jane Eyre,” said she. “I want yu in my rm, and as Helen Burns is with yu, she may cme t.”
We fllwed Miss Temple t her apartment. It had a gd fire and lked cheerful. Miss Temple tld Helen Burns t be seated in a lw arm-chair n ne side f the fire place. Then she tk anther and called me t her side.
“Is it all ver?” she asked, lking dwn at my face. “Have yu cried yur sadness away?”
“I am afraid I never shall d that.”
“Why?”
“Because I have been wrngly accused (指责), and yu and everybdy else, will think me a bad girl.”
“We shall think yu what yu prve yurself t be, my child. Cntinue t act as a gd girl, and yu will satisfy us.”
“Shall I, Miss Temple?”
“Yu will.” said Miss Temple, “Yu have been accused f lying when yu were little. Tell us the truth, but add nthing and exaggerate (夸大) nthing.”
I made up my mind that I wuld be mst mdest and mst crrect. Having thught fr a few minutes abut where t start, I tld her all the stry f my sad childhd.
——Adapted frm Jane Eyre
26.Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Miss Temple in the passage?
A. Dishnest.B. Impatient.C. Caring.D. Strict.
27.What des the underlined paragraph imply (暗示)?
A. Miss Temple was ging t punish Jane.
B. Jane’s luck might change fr the better.
C. Helen wuld rather leave Jane alne.
D. Miss Temple wanted t blame (责怪) Helen.
28.Why did Jane Eyre cry sadly?
A. Because she has tld a lie.
B. Because she has a sad childhd.
C. Because thers dn’t understand her.
D. Because she missed her family.
29.What did Miss Temple ask Jane t d?
A. T aplgize t Helen.
B. T leave the schl immediately.
C. T tell the truth withut exaggeratin.
D. T frget her childhd stry.
30.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is true abut Jane?
A. She chse t trust Miss Temple.B. She didn’t mind being accused.
C. She made up her childhd stry.D. She refused t tell her stry.
四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
信息匹配
​​​​​​​下面的材料A—F分别是六个深圳的博物馆的介绍，请根据Tm, Lucy, Mike, Anna, Sarah的描述，选择适合他们参观的博物馆。
31.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
32.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
34.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
35.A. AB. BC. C
D. DE. EF. F ​​​​​​​
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36.阅读下面的句子，根据括号里的汉语提示，填入相应短语的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。
The Hrse-Face Skirt
Have yu heard f the hrse-face skirt? This Chinese skirt dates back t the Sng Dynasty (960-1279). The skirt has flds n bth 36 (side). The tw smth panels (饰片) in the frnt verlap (交叠) each ther, and s d the tw smth panels in the back. These verlaps leave penings in the frnt and back f the skirt.
In 2022, French fashin brand Dir cpied the design f the skirt. Many hanfu lvers began t spread the knwledge f the skirt. This helped mre peple learn abut traditinal Chinese clthes. “Fr 37 (we), wearing the skirt is nt just fr fashin,” said Ma, ne f the hanfu lvers. “It als shws ur lve fr Chinese culture.” Ma said 38 (prud).
Recently, mre attentin 39 (give) t the skirt. Many famus Chinese peple have wrn it t internatinal events. And during this past Spring Festival, lts f yung peple wre the skirt 40 they went n trips.
Peple in ther cuntries like this skirt, t. A famus Chinese clthing brand 41 (receive) hundreds f internatinal rders every mnth. A reprt studied hw ppular the skirt was amng freign users f Chinese shrt vide platfrms. What did 42 reprt find? Last year, users frm mre than 90 cuntries and regins shared cntent abut the skirt! This is a gd example f Chinese culture ging glbal. And it is als a gd way 43 (spread) Chinese culture.
44 the skirt, “new Chinese-style clthes” is als a ht tpic. These clthes add traditinal Chinese elements (元素) t mdern designs. They have wn the hearts f many. All this shws that we are becming much 45 (cnfident) in ur wn culture.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
37.美好的初中生活即将画上句号，假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Mike给你写了一封电子邮件，祝贺你初中毕业并想知道你会用一个什么关键词来描述你这三年的成长。请你阅读来信并进行回复。
注意：
1.词数为80词左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4.信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
Thank yu fr yur warm cngratulatins! I have gained a lt in the last three years. My keywrd fr my middle schl life is
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】C、B、F、A、E
【解析】1.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了“AI心理治疗”的兴起及其优缺点。
根据“This is called ‘AI therapy (疗愈), which is becming ppular nline.”可知，前文提到了AI心理治疗，选项C“但是机器人真的能取代人类治疗师吗？”符合语境。故选C。
2.
根据“Daniel Lwd, an assciate prfessr at the University f Oregn, believes AI culd help fill this gap…”可知，此处是支持AI心理治疗的观点，选项B“我觉得这很棒。”符合语境。故选B。
3.
根据“Human therapists understand feelings deeply thrugh face-t-face talks and creates persnalized treatment plans-smething rbts can’t fully cpy. Anther prblem is safety.”可知，后文提到了其局限性，选项F“然而，人工智能也有其局限性。”符合语境。故选F。
4.
根据“AI might act like a therapist withut prper training r rules.”可知，前文提到了“人工智能可能会像一个没有适当训练或规则的治疗师”，此处与职位责任有关，选项A“它不可能像人类治疗师那样负责任。”符合语境。故选A。
5.
根据“As AI becmes part f daily life, finding a balance between its benefits and risks is imprtant.”可知，此处应给出结论，选项E“虽然人工智能提供了快速的帮助，但对于严重的情感需求，人与人之间的联系仍然是不可替代的。”符合语境。故选E。
6~15.【答案】A、C、D、B、D、A、C、A、D、B
【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者在弟弟罗汉出生后，因失去关注而心生不满，直到某天弟弟主动伸手触碰作者，作者彻底改变了对他的看法，最终领悟到不应只关心自己的故事。
1.
句意：在周围人的关注下，我已经在这个世界上度过了七年快乐的时光。
happy快乐的；hard艰难的；lnely孤独的；busy忙碌的。根据“with the attentin f thse arund me”可知，我在弟弟出生前备受关注，生活是“快乐的”。故选A。
2.
句意：但当罗汉出生时，生活改变了。
began开始；cntinued继续；changed改变；saved拯救。根据“Suddenly I had tys”可知，弟弟出生后我的生活状态发生了“转变”。故选C。
3.
句意：突然我不得不分享我的玩具，再也没有睡前故事或自己选择食物的权利了。
cllect收集；chse选择；hide隐藏；share分享。根据“there were n mre bedtime stries”可知，弟弟出生后我需要与他“分享”玩具。故选D。
4.
句意：最终，我对弟弟感到愤怒。
fun乐趣；anger愤怒；fear恐惧；wrry担忧。根据“what had made me s unhappy”可知，我因不满而对弟弟产生“愤怒”情绪。anger 与“不开心”的情感一致，符合语境。故选B。
5.
句意：不管是什么原因，他喜欢跟着我。
shwing展示；carrying携带；meeting遇见；fllwing跟随。根据“Hwever, I seldm talked t him”可知，弟弟总是“跟随”我，但我很少理他。故选D。
6.
句意：我几乎记不清六年前那天的所有事，但我确实记得当时非常愤怒。
hardly几乎不；suddenly突然；really真正地；usually通常。根据“but I d remember”可知，前后为转折关系，我“几乎不”记得所有细节，但记得愤怒的感觉。故选A。
7.
句意：他立刻伸出小手，轻轻触碰我的手。
ne一个；bth两者；mine我的；them他们。根据“My thrugh the bars”可知，弟弟触碰的是“我的手”，mine是名词性物主代词，相当于“my hand”。故选C。
8.
句意：第一次，我看待弟弟的视角不再是一个不再受宠的孩子，而是通过姐姐的视角。
first第一；secnd第二；last最后的；next下一个。根据“nt thrugh the eyes f a child”可知，这是我“第一次”以姐姐的身份看待弟弟。故选A。
9.
句意：第一次，我看待弟弟的视角不再是一个不再受宠的孩子，而是通过姐姐的视角。
student学生；parent父母；teacher老师；sister姐姐。根据“Since the mment f his birth, I’ve been part f his life”可知，我是弟弟的“姐姐”。故选D。
10.
句意：难以置信，我从一个七岁男孩身上学到了多少关于生活的道理。
cared abut关心；learned abut学习；talked abut谈论；heard abut听说。根据“Rhan has taught me”可知，我从弟弟身上“学习”到人生道理。故选B。
16~20.【答案】A、C、B、D、B
【解析】【导语】本文是科普说明文介绍滑梯背后的科学原理，关联牛顿定律等，向读者普及物理原理在日常设施中的体现。
1.
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Slides are simple but always fun. All yu need t d is climb up t the tp and slide dwn.”可知，陈述滑梯相关事实。故选A。
2.
词句猜测题。根据文章“Things stay still (静止) unless smething makes them”可知，物体静止除非有东西让它们“mve”运动。故选C。
3.
细节理解题。根据文章“When tw things rub (摩擦) against each ther, they cause frictin (摩擦力).”可知，下滑时减速是因为摩擦力，图B有“frictin”标识。故选B。
4.
细节理解题。根据文章“S, if yu d nt use yur feet, yu’ll fly ff the slide.”可知，不用脚会无法控制滑动。故选D。
5.
最佳标题题。文章围绕滑梯背后的科学如牛顿定律、摩擦力、重力等展开，“Science behind a slide”最适合。故选B。
21~25.【答案】C、A、C、D、C
【解析】【导语】本文讲述作者在汕头亲眼目睹英歌舞表演的经历，通过描述表演盛况、叔叔参与表演及传统创新，展现传统文化如何通过现代化改编焕发新生机。
1.
词句猜测题。根据“I std n the street with many lcals and visitrs, waiting fr the perfrmers t arrive.”可以推测“firsthand”的意思为“亲身体验”，选项C“通过个人经历”与此意思相符，故选C。
2.
细节理解题。根据“ Sn, hearing the sund f gngs (锣) and sticks, I saw a red flag with the wrds “Shengqian Yingge Team” leading the way”可知，先是听到锣鼓的声音，标志着英歌舞舞者的到来。故选A。
3.
细节理解题。根据“ We made the dance faster and clthes mre clrful t interest yung peple.”可知，舞者把表演节奏加快、色彩变得更鲜艳是为了吸引年轻人。故选C。
4.
篇章结构题。通读原文可知，文章第一段引出英歌舞这一话题；第二、三、四段，介绍了作者亲眼目睹英歌舞的经历，第五段介绍通过现代化改编英歌舞焕发新生机，所以 D项结构正确，故选D。
5.
主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章主要介绍了英歌舞，讲述其传统以及为吸引年轻人所做的创新改变，目的是分享文化传统如何被焕新。故选C。
26~30.【答案】C、B、C、C、A
【解析】【导语】本文讲述简因被误解而难过，谭波儿小姐找到她，给予关心与引导，让简讲述自己悲惨童年经历的故事，展现谭波儿小姐对简的关怀以及获得倾诉、寻求理解的过程。
1.
推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“Yu have been accused f lying when yu were little. Tell us the truth, but add nthing and exaggerate (夸大) nthing.”可知，文中谭波儿小姐关心简，给她解释并让她讲出经历，体现出关怀。故选C。
2.
词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Sme heavy cluds swept frm the sky by a rising wind, had left the mn bright; and her light, cming in thrugh a windw near, shne full bth n us and n the cming persn, Miss Temple.”可知，本段用明亮的天气暗示了简的日子也会明亮起来，因此推测出这段话暗示了简的运气可能也会变好。故选B。
3.
细节理解题。根据文章第九段“Because I have been wrngly accused (指责), and yu and everybdy else, will think me a bad girl.”可知，简爱伤心地哭是因为其他人不理解她。故选C。
4.
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“Yu have been accused f lying when yu were little. Tell us the truth, but add nthing and exaggerate (夸大) nthing.”可知，告诉我们真相，但不要添油加醋，也不要夸大其词。故选C。
5.
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Having thught fr a few minutes abut where t start, I tld her all the stry f my sad childhd.”可知，简决定坦诚并讲出童年经历，说明信任谭波儿小姐。故选A。
31~35.【答案】E、B、F、D、A
【解析】1.
【导语】本文是根据五个人的不同兴趣和需求为他们匹配合适的博物馆信息。
根据“Tm wants t knw hw peple in Shenzhen lived hundreds f years ag. He lves ld buildings and artifacts.”可知，汤姆想知道几百年前深圳人是如何生活的，他喜欢古老的建筑和文物。选项E“南头古城博物馆，穿过1700年的古城墙！可以看到古代的硬币、陶器，并了解很久以前深圳人是如何生活的。”与之匹配。故选E。
2.
根据“Lucy is interested in ships and hw Shenzhen became a busy prt city.”可知，露西对船只以及深圳如何成为一个繁忙的港口城市感兴趣。选项B“招商局历史博物馆，了解中国第一家现代航运公司的历史。你将看到古老的地图、船模以及深圳港口发展的照片。”与之匹配。故选B。
3.
根据“Mike enjys science and wants t understand why steel makes buildings strng.”可知，迈克喜欢科学，并想了解为什么钢材能使建筑物坚固。选项F“中国钢结构博物馆，探索钢材是如何用于建造摩天大楼和桥梁的。互动模型展示了坚固建筑背后的科学原理。”与之匹配。故选F。
4.
根据“Anna cares abut the envirnment and wants t learn hw t save cean animals.”可知，安娜关心环境，并想了解如何拯救海洋动物。选项D“蛇口海洋科学博物馆，探索海洋的奥秘！观看关于海洋生物的视频，触摸真正的珊瑚，并学习如何保护海洋生物。”与之匹配。故选D。
5.
根据“Sarah likes studying lcal festivals and traditinal clthing styles.”可知，莎拉喜欢研究当地的节日和传统服饰风格。选项A“南山博物馆，这个博物馆讲述了南山的历史和文化。它有关于古代工具、传统服饰和当地节日的展览。”与之匹配。故选A。
36.【答案】【小题1】
sides
【小题2】
us
【小题3】
prudly
【小题4】
has been given
【小题5】
when
【小题6】
receives
【小题7】
the
【小题8】
t spread
【小题9】
Besides
【小题10】
mre cnfident
【解析】1.
【导语】本文主要讲了马面裙的历史及其在当今社会的受欢迎程度。
句意：这种裙子两侧都有褶皱。“bth”后接可数名词复数，“side”的复数形式是“sides”，符合裙子两侧有褶皱的客观描述。故填sides。
2.
句意：汉服爱好者之一的毛说：“对我们来说，穿这种裙子不只是为了时尚”。“fr”是介词，介词后接人称代词宾格作宾语，“we”的宾格形式是“us”。故填us。
3.
句意：毛自豪地说。此处修饰动词“said”，修饰动词要用副词，“prud”是形容词，其副词形式“prudly”。故填prudly。
4.
句意：近来，这条裙子受到了更多关注。“Recently”常与现在完成时连用，且“attentin”和“give”之间是被动关系，所以要用现在完成时的被动语态，其结构为“have/has+been+过去分词”，主语“mre attentin”是不可数名词，视为单数，助动词用“has”，“give”的过去分词是“given”，用于说明当下裙子受关注的现状。故填has been given。
5.
句意：并且在刚过去的春节期间，很多年轻人在去旅行时穿这条裙子。从句子逻辑看，需要一个连词引导时间状语从句，说明“穿裙子”和“去旅行”的时间关联，“when”（当……时候）符合语境，用于连接两个动作发生的时间。故填when。
6.
句意：一个知名的中国服装品牌每月收到数百份国际订单。句子描述的是一种经常发生的、习惯性的情况，用一般现在时。主语“A famus Chinese clthing brand”是第三人称单数，谓语动词“receive”要使用第三人称单数形式“receives”，用于陈述品牌订单的常规情况。故填receives。
7.
句意：这份报告发现了什么？此处是特指前文提到的“A reprt”，在英语中，特指上文提及的事物要用定冠词“the”，用于明确所指的报告。故填the。
8.
句意：并且这也是传播中国文化的一种好方式。“a way t d sth”是固定表达，其中不定式“t d sth”作后置定语，修饰“way”，用于说明这种方式的作用是传播中国文化。故填t spread。
9.
句意：此外，除了这种裙子，“新中式服装”也是一个热门话题。从上下文逻辑看，前文讲了马面裙，这里要引出另一个相关话题“新中式服装”，需要一个表示“除……之外（还有）；此外”含义的词，“Besides”符合语境，且句首首字母要大写。故填Besides。
10.
句意：所有这些都表明我们对自己的文化正变得更加自信。“much”可以用来修饰比较级，强调程度的加深。“cnfident”是形容词，其比较级形式是“mre cnfident”，用于体现人们对自身文化自信程度的变化。故填mre cnfident。
37.【答案】例文：
Dear Mike,
Thank yu fr yur warm cngratulatins! I have gained a lt in the last three years. My keywrd fr my middle schl life is “Curage”.
In Grade 7, I was afraid f speaking in public. But when ur English teacher rganized an English speech cntest, I summned up the curage t participate. Thugh I was nervus, I practiced hard. Finally, I wn the third prize. This experience taught me that curage can help us vercme difficulties and discver ur ptential.
Yurs, Li Hua
【解析】【思路点拨】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
【亮点词汇】
[亮点词汇]
① in public 在公共场合
② the curage t participate 参与的勇气
③ discver ur ptential 发现我们的潜力
【高分句型】
[高分句型]
① But when ur English teacher rganized an English speech cntest, I summned up the curage t participate.（时间状语从句）
② This experience taught me that curage can help us vercme difficulties and discver ur ptential.（并列不定式结构）
【结构布局】
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明自己在初中阶段的关键词是勇气；
第二步，具体阐述自己的成长经历；
第三步，表达成长的感悟。
①Yu climb up the slide and sit dwn.Yu are ready t g. Are yu sliding dwn? N, nt yet. Things stay still (静止) unless smething makes them ______. It is Newtn’s first law. S yu have t give yurself a push t start the jurney dwn.
②Nw yu are sliding dwn.
D yu feel yu are slwing dwn a bit? When tw things rub (摩擦) against each ther, they cause frictin (摩擦力). Withut frictin, yu will slide dwn faster and faster t the bttm.
③At the bttm f the slide, yu cme t a full stp.
Yur feet tuch the grund and add extra frictin. Newtn’s first law als says mving things keep mving unless smething makes them stp. S, if yu d nt use yur feet, yu’ll fly ff the slide.
Isaac Newtn said what ges up must cme dwn. He was talking abut gravity. Slides wrk because f gravity. But that is nt at all.
31 Tm wants t knw hw peple in Shenzhen lived hundreds f years ag. He lves ld buildings and artifacts.
32 Lucy is interested in ships and hw Shenzhen became a busy prt city.
33 Mike enjys science and wants t understand why steel makes buildings strng.
34 Anna cares abut the envirnment and wants t learn hw t save cean animals.
35 Sarah likes studying lcal festivals and traditinal clthing styles.
A．Nanshan MuseumThis museum tells the stry f Nanshan’s histry and culture. It has exhibitins abut ancient tls, traditinal clthes, and lcal festivals.
B．China Merchants Histry Museum
Learn abut the histry f China’s first mdern shipping cmpany. Yu’ll see ld maps, ship mdels, and phts f hw Shenzhen’s prts develped.
C． Shenzhen Science Museum
Discver the wnders f mdern technlgy and materials! Explre exhibits n hw different materials like metals and plastics are used in everyday life and advanced engineering.
D．Sheku Marine Science Museum
Explre the secrets f the cean! Watch vides abut sea creatures, tuch real cral, and learn hw t prtect marine life.
E. Nantu Ancient City Museum
Walk thrugh a 1,700-year-ld city wall! See ancient cins, pttery, and learn hw peple lived in Shenzhen lng ag.
F. China Steel Structure Museum
Discver hw steel is used t build skyscrapers and bridges. Interactive mdels shw the science behind strng buildings.
My dear friend,
Cngratulatins n yur graduatin! I knw middle schl life is always full f laughter and tears, challenges and achievements. If yu had t chse a keywrd t describe yur grwth in these three years, what wuld it be? What stry made yu chse this wrd? And what did yu learn frm it?
Lking frward t yur reply!
Yurs,
Mike