所属成套资源:2025年全国部分学校中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案解析)
2025年广东省深圳市中考英语第三次适应性试卷(含详细答案解析)
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这是一份2025年广东省深圳市中考英语第三次适应性试卷(含详细答案解析),共18页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五,完形填空,阅读理解,信息匹配,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
The perfect way t wake up is naturally,withut alarms.(1)______ Brains have a 24-hur clck that tells when yu feel sleepy and when yu wake up.Certain habits can change this clck and help yu get up withut an alarm.
Keep t a sleep timetable.
(2)______ Keep this schedule every day.Sn yu'll wake up at abut the same time each mrning.
(3)______
Sunlight helps set yur bdy clck.Get at least 30 minutes f daylight each mrning t build a sleep-wake cycle.This can reduce yur dependence n an alarm.
Make sure yu're getting enugh sleep.
Withut enugh sleep,it's hard t wake up naturally.Think abut hw yu feel when yur alarm rings.(4)______ With enugh rest,it's easier t wake up at a set time each mrning.
Turn the lights dwn befre bed.
T much light at night can make yur bdy clck g wrng and make it mre difficult t wake up early withut an alarm.Abut tw hurs befre bedtime,start turning dwn the lights.(5)______
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Under a big tree,a few bys were arguing abut whse handwriting was the best.
One f them said, "Lk at the 'Fei'(fly character)I wrte.Isn't it(6)? "
"Yurs is kay.Lk at the 'Feng'(wind character)I wrte.It is much mre beautiful and lks like a dragn flying in the sky!"said anther by.
The third by,Liu Gngquan,shuted, "Lk!I am ging t write a huge 'Da'(big character) that can reach the sky."After writing,he(7) threw the brush aside and lked satisfied with his wrk.
Then,an ld man passing by(8) their writing and burst int laughter:"There is a man withut(9) in Huayuan Cunty,but he writes s much better than yu(10) ."
Only Liu Gngquan tk the ld man's(11) seriusly.S he left fr Huayuan and fund the man.He was s amazed by the man's handwriting with his feet that he(12) the man t be his teacher.The man smiled, "Yung man,I just make(13) by writing cuplets t raise my family.But I can give yu a few suggestins."Then he wrte:
(14) eight vats (缸) f water;
Turning the pl black with ink.
Cpying the handwriting f hundreds f calligraphers (书法家);
Reaching a high level and being successful finally.
After that,Liu Gngquan(15) day after day and learned frm the calligraphy masters f the time.Finally,he frmed his wn style and became a master.
6.A. successfulB. beautifulC. meaningfulD. useful
7.A. patientlyB. gentlyC. carefullyD. prudly
8.A. lked atB. lked upC. picked upD. picked ut
9.A. feetB. handsC. legsD. ears
10.A. twB. threeC. furD. five
11.A. adviceB. laughterC. wrdsD. wrries
12.A. askedB. encuragedC. allwedD. treated
13.A. mistakesB. friendsC. mneyD. sense
14.A. DrinkingB. PllutingC. BilingD. Emptying
15.A. practisedB. guessedC. checkedD. waited
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共22.5分。
A
I was brn in Arkansas in 1982 and brught up by my grandma.She was always graceful and shaped the way I see the wrld.She always spke sftly and walked slwly with her hands behind her back.I cpied her every mve,and ur neighburs called me her shadw.
In 1995,I mved t Califrnia t live with my mther.My new huse was a wrld away frm Grandma's little hme.My mther enjyed lud music instead f the news r fun shws I used t listen t.The huse was ften filled with the laughter and lud talking f her guests.I felt clearly ut f place.I walked arund my rm like Grandma—with my hands behind my back.
My mther watched me fr tw weeks.Then,ne night,she sat me dwn.
"Maya,"she said."I knw yu dn't like me because I am nt like yur grandma.I am nt.But I am yur mther and I am wrking hard t keep the rf ver yur head and t take care f yu.
When yu g t schl,the teacher will smile at yu and yu'll smile back.Other students yu dn't even knw will smile and yu'll smile.If yu can frce a smile fr strangers,d it fr me.I'll be thankful."
She placed her hand n my cheek and smiled."Cme n,baby,smile fr Mmmy."
She made a funny face and,against my wishes,I smiled.She hugged me and started t cry.
"That's the first time I've seen yu smile!It's a beautiful smile.Mther's beautiful daughter can smile!"
I had never been called beautiful befre,and n ne in my memry had ever called me a daughter.
That day,I learned just hw pwerful a smile can be.
16.Why was Maya called the shadw f her grandma? ______
A. Because she was graceful and spke sftly.
B. Because she was brught up by her grandma.
C. Because she walked slwly like her grandma.
D. Because she cpied every mve f her grandma.
17.Hw ld was Maya when she started t live with her mther? ______
A. Ten.B. Thirteen.C. Furteen.D. Thirty.
18.Hw might Maya feel when she just arrived at her mther's huse? ______
A. Surprised.B. Scared.C. Lnely.D. Lucky.
19.What did Maya's mther mean by saying the underlined sentence? ______
A. She hpes fr a clser relatinship with Maya.
B. She is angry that Maya misses her grandma.
C. She hpes Maya can be plite t her guests.
D. She wants Maya t make mre new friends.
20.What wuld be the best title fr the passage? ______
A. The Stry f a ShadwB. The Pwer f a Smile
C. The Mst Beautiful SmileD. The Happiest Daughter
B
Fr student Chen Hnghan,the jurney t schl has changed frm a treacherus 3-hur walk t a safe thirty-minute trip that feels like flying thrugh the cluds,thanks t the"clud schl bus".
Chen cmes frm Nizhuhe village lcated at the brder f Yunnan and Guizhu prvinces.Fr years,Chen and her classmates walked n muddy rutes t reach their schl high n the tp f the cliffs(悬崖).
Hwever,this challenging jurney has nw changed int a wnderful tur.They first ride a 6-minute scenic bus and then take a lift that climbs 268 metres.Next,they take a cable car ride that climbs ver 200 metres.After a1-kilmetre walk,they arrive at the schl in just under 30 minutes.
The change began with the intrductin f the ec-cultural turism in 2017.The prject helped build a cliffside lift in 2018 and a cable car in 2022.They were made free fr the villagers there.
The"clud schl bus"nt nly safely sends the village children t schl but has als attracted many turists t the area.
In 2024,300,000 visitrs came,bringing in the prfit f nearly 20 millin yuan.This als has imprved villagers'lives,with many starting businesses like farmstays,cffee shps and guesthuses.Additinally,sme villagers have returned t their hmetwns t cntribute t this grwth.
Cai Xing is ne f them wh led many amazing prjects like the cliffside lift."This turism prject is nt nly meant t help the villagers succeed,but als t serve as a 'ladder t the cluds' fr the children.I hpe they will climb this ladder,gain experience and grw,and finally return with the skills t make their hmetwn even better,"he said.
21.What des the underlined wrd"treacherus"in paragraph 1 prbably mean? ______
A. Busy.B. Dangerus.C. Bring.D. Lng.
22.What is the crrect rder f the students' jurney t schl at present? ______
A.
B.
C.
D.
23.Which is NOT an advantage f the"clud schl bus"? ______
A. It imprves students' safety during their schl jurney.
B. It attracts a great number f turists t visit Nizhuhe village.
C. It prvides villagers with better lives and a bright future.
D. It encurages villagers t leave their village fr better jbs.
24.What is the main purpse f the passage? ______
A. T describe the dangers f walking t schl in muntainus areas.
B. T explain hw educatin has imprved in Yunnan and Guizhu.
C. T shw hw a turism prject changed villagers' lives and educatin.
D. T intrduce Cai Xing's cntributins t building lifts and cable cars.
25.In which part f a newspaper can we prbably find the passage? ______
A. Educatin.B. Sprts.C. Science.D. Envirnment.
C
Are yu upset because yu bught a phne less than a year ag and nw have t pwer it up twice a day?A study frm Fudan University,published in Nature n February 12,ffers an exciting slutin:a special injectin(注射剂) that can"treat"the ld batteries and make them last much lnger.
Lithium-in (锂离子) batteries,used in phnes and electric cars,slwly lse pwer because sme lithium-ins becme nt wrking ver time.These"dead"lithium-ins reduce the battery's ability t keep pwer.Since 1990,batteries have been replaced nce their pwer level drps belw 80%,creating huge amunts f electrnic waste.
But instead f dead batteries,the Chinese researchers saw them as sick patients.As lng as the brken part can be treated,the battery culd get fully healthy again.
T"treat"the batteries,the team injected them with an rganic lithium salt.The chemical replaced"dead"lithium-ins and made the batteries last lnger.Because the way can be repeated,the number f pwer-ups culd jump frm between 500 t 2,000 t as many as 60,000.
Apart frm slving yur phne's battery prblem,the magical treatment culd als benefit China and the wrld in many ther ways.
China is the wrld's leading prducer f lithium-in batteries,making up abut 70% f glbal prductin.It is als a majr cnsumer,depending n lithium-in batteries t pwer its grwing number f new energy vehicles(NEVs).S this battery injectin technlgy will greatly reduce replacement csts fr NEV wners.Additinally,slar and wind pwer statins,which use these batteries t stre energy,culd als save mney.Mst imprtantly,fewer thrwn-away batteries mean less pllutin.Every year,ver 500,000 tns f used batteries harm the envirnment—this technlgy culd significantly reduce that number.
26.Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic f the passage in paragraph 1? ______
A. By telling a stry.B. By listing a fact.
C. By sharing an experience.D. By asking a questin.
27.When are lithium-in batteries usually replaced? ______
A. When their pwer level is belw 80%.
B. When they are cmpletely dead.
C. After being used fr ver 10 years.
D. When they cause envirnmental pllutin.
28.What can we learn abut the injectin technlgy frm paragraphs 3 and 4? ______
A. It was nly studied by Chinese researchers.
B. Its way f"treatment"can be repeated.
C. It requires replacing batteries every 500 pwer-ups.
D. It increases the number f pwer-ups t 6,000.
29.What des the underlined wrd"It"in paragraph 6 refer t? ______
A. China.B. The lithium-in batteries.
C. The wrld.D. The magical treatment.
30.What is the last paragraph mainly abut? ______
A. China leads lithium prductin but causes pllutin.
B. Recycling batteries prtects the envirnment effectively.
C. The technlgy helps cut csts and reduce pllutin.
D. Slar statins stre wind energy with lithium batteries.
四、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共7.5分。
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六种不同的实用AI工具,请根据 Jack,Bb,Helen,Martin,Lily五个人的情况,选择合适的AI工具。
A.Quizlet can make smart flashcards and quizzes with AI.It's useful fr users t memrize English wrds r histrical facts.
B.Phtmath is a smart math helper.Just take a pht f the math prblems,and it will shw hw t slve them step by step.
C.Grammarly enables its users t check their English writing fr mistakes.It can als help make sentences clearer and mre beautiful.
D.Scratch AI uses clurful AI blcks t create games,cartns,r stries fr its users t learn basic cding and AI ideas.
E.Bmy can make a sng in 30 secnds!Accrding t users' requirements,it creates different kinds f music like pp,rck,and s n.
F.Canva Magic Media creates pictures r art fr its users by reading the wrds they type.It's perfect fr psters r schl prjects.
31.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
32.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
34.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
35.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
36. Have yu ever seen the blbfish?Fr years,it has been laughed (1) fr its appearance.It was even named the wrld's ugliest animal in 2013.But the fish just (2) (get) the last laugh—it wn New Zealand's"Fish f the Year"cmpetitin!
The cmpetitin was started in 2020 by (3) envirnmental grup in New Zealand.It hped t bring attentin t the (4) (prtect) f cean life in the cuntry.
The blbfish spends mst f its life (5) (lie) n the bttm f the sea. (6) (lucky),its special bdy helps it live in such high-pressure envirnments.It has very weak bnes(骨头) and few muscles(肌肉) (7) it takes a lt f energy t build strng nes.The high water pressure hlds its shape tgether.Hwever,when the fish is pulled ut f water,its bdy becmes a sft, "ugly"blb.
The blbfish (8) (discver) in 2003 and nt much is knwn abut it.Sadly,deep-sea fishing is causing its number t decrease.
"We are very (9) (please) fr the blbfish,"said a New Zealander."Its win reminds (10) (we) t care fr ther fish in the cean."
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
37.假定你是李华,你的英国好友 Kevin正在为他们学校即将举办的首届中国诗歌节设计标识,现向你询问意见。请你给他写一封邮件,从以下标识中选择你最喜欢的一个,并说明理由。
要求:
(1)要点齐全,可适当发挥;
(2)条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范;
(3)不得出现真实姓名和校名;
(4)80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:signet (印章),scrll (卷轴)
Dear Kevin,
I'm writing t share my ideas n the lg design fr yur schl's first Chinese Petry Festival.____
Yurs, Li Hua
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】F、A、B、D、C
【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据下文Brains have a 24-hur clck that tells when yu feel sleepy and when yu wake up..(大脑有一个24小时时钟,它会告诉你什么时候感到困倦,什么时候醒来。)可知,说的是生物钟。结合选项可知,F.这可以通过利用你的生物钟来实现。符合语境。故选F。
( 2)细节推理题。根据上文Keep t a sleep timetable.(遵守睡眠时间表。)可知,说的是遵守睡眠时间。结合选项可知,A.每天在同一时间睡觉和起床。符合语境。故选A。
( 3)细节推理题。根据下文Sunlight helps set yur bdy clck.(阳光有助于调节你的生物钟。)可知,说的是阳光的作用。结合选项可知,B.利用晨光的力量。符合语境。故选B。
( 4)细节推理题。根据上文Think abut hw yu feel when yur alarm rings.(想想当你的闹钟响起时你的感受。)可知,说的是闹钟响起时的感受。结合选项可知,D.你是充分休息了还是缺乏能量?符合语境。故选D。
( 5)细节推理题。根据上文Abut tw hurs befre bedtime,start turning dwn the lights. (大约睡前两小时,开始关灯。)可知,说的是要避光。结合选项可知,C.此外,避免来自电视、手机和其他屏幕的强光。符合语境。故选C。
本文主要介绍了自然醒来的完美方法,包括保持固定的睡眠时间表、利用早晨阳光调节生物钟、确保充足睡眠以及睡前调暗灯光以减少对闹钟的依赖。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
6~15.【答案】B、D、A、B、C、C、A、C、D、A
【解析】( 1)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:看我写的"飞"字,难道不漂亮吗?successful成功的;beautiful漂亮的;meaningful有意义的;useful有用的。根据上文"a few bys were arguing abut whse handwriting was the best"(几个男孩在争论谁的书法最好)可知,男孩们在争论谁的书法最好,所以这里是在炫耀自己的字写得漂亮,故选B。
( 2)考查副词词义辨析。句意:写完后,他骄傲地把毛笔扔到一边,对自己的作品感到满意。patiently耐心地;gently温柔地;carefully小心地;prudly骄傲地。根据"lked satisfied with his wrk"(看起来对他的工作很满意)可知,他对自己的作品很满意,所以是骄傲地把笔扔到一边,故选D。
( 3)考查动词短语辨析。句意:这时,一位路过的老人看了看他们的书法,突然大笑起来。lked at看;lked up查阅;picked up捡起;picked ut挑选出。根据"their writing"(他们的写作)可知,老人是看了他们的书法,故选A。
( 4)考查名词词义辨析。句意:华源县有一个没有手的人,但他写得比你们好得多。feet脚;hands手;legs腿;ears耳朵。根据下文"the man's handwriting with his feet"(那人用脚写字)可知,这个人是用脚写字的,所以是没有手,故选B。
( 5)考查数词词义辨析。句意:华源县有一个没有手的人,但他写得比你们好得多。tw二;three三;fur四;five五。根据上文可知,一共有三个男孩在写字,所以是比你们(三个人)好得多,故选C。
( 6)考查名词词义辨析。句意:只有刘公权认真对待老人的话。advice建议;laughter笑声;wrds话;wrries担心。根据"Only Liu Gngquan tk the ld man'"(只有刘功权把老人的…当真)可知,只有刘公权认真对待老人的话,故选C。
( 7)考查动词词义辨析。句意:他对这个人用脚写的字如此惊叹,于是请这个人做他的老师。asked请求;encuraged鼓励;allwed允许;treated对待。根据"the man t be his teacher"(那个要当他的老师的人)可知,是请求这个人做他的老师,故选A。
( 8)考查名词词义辨析。句意:年轻人,我只是靠写对联赚钱养家。mistakes错误;friends朋友;mney钱;sense感觉。根据"by writing cuplets t raise my family"(写对联养家)可知,是靠写对联赚钱养家,make mney赚钱,故选C。
( 9)考查动词词义辨析。句意:写完八缸水;把池子染黑;临摹上百位书法家的字;最终达到高水平并取得成功。Drinking喝;Plluting污染;Biling煮沸;Emptying倒空。根据"eight vats (缸) f water"(八桶水)可知,这里是指练习书法时用掉八缸水,即把水用完,empty倒空,符合语境,故选D。
( 10)考查动词词义辨析。句意:从那以后,刘公权日复一日地练习,并向当时的书法大师学习。practised练习;guessed猜测;checked检查;waited等待。根据"day after day and learned frm the calligraphy masters f the time"(日复一日,向当时的书法大师学习)可知,是日复一日地练习书法,故选A。
几个男孩在大树下争论谁的书法最好,各自展示作品。刘公权称要写个能通天的"大"字,写完后满意地扔下笔。路过老人嘲笑他们,说华原县有个没手的人写得比他们好。只有刘公权重视老人的话,去华原找到用脚写字的人并拜其为师,此人给出学书建议。之后刘公权刻苦练习,博采众长,终成书法大师。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~20.【答案】D、B、C、A、B
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段I cpied her every mve,and ur neighburs called me her shadw.(我模仿她的一举一动,邻居们都叫我她的影子。)可知,因为作者模仿她奶奶的一举一动,所以被称为影子,故选D。
( 2)推理判断题。根据第一段I was brn in Arkansas in 1982 and brught up by my grandma.(1982年,我出生在阿肯色州,由我奶奶带大。)以及第二段 In 1995,I mved t Califrnia t live with my mther.(1995年,我搬到加州和母亲住在一起。)由此可知,我是十三岁时和母亲住在一起的,故选B。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第二段The huse was ften filled with the laughter and lud talking f her guests.I felt clearly ut f place.(屋子里经常充满了客人们的笑声和大声交谈。我明显感到格格不入。)可知,Maya刚到妈妈家时感到格格不入,所以应该是感到孤单,故选C。
( 4)语义猜测题。根据When yu g t schl,the teacher will smile at yu and yu'll smile back.Other students yu dn't even knw will smile and yu'll smile. If yu can frce a smile fr strangers,d it fr me.I'll be thankful."(当你去学校的时候,老师会对你微笑,你也会对他微笑。其它你甚至不认识的学生也会微笑,你也会微笑。如果你能对陌生人强颜欢笑,那就对我笑吧。我会很感激的。")可知,妈妈说这句话的意思是希望女儿可以和她亲近一些,故选A。
( 5)标题归纳题。根据最后一段That day,I learned just hw pwerful a smile can be.(那一天,我明白了微笑的力量有多大。)结合文章内容可知,本文通过讲述作者小时候被奶奶带大,因此养成了和奶奶一样的习惯,但是当作者和妈妈一起生活后,发现和妈妈之间有很大的隔阂,直到后来,妈妈和作者谈话,希望作者可以对她微笑,作者才意识到微笑的力量,所以本文最好的标题应该是微笑的力量,故选B。
短文主要讲述了作者1982年出生于阿肯色州,由优雅的祖母抚养长大,深受其影响。1995年搬到加州与母亲同住后,因环境差异感到不适应。母亲观察到作者的行为后,与其深入交谈,并请求作者为她展现笑容。在母亲的鼓励下,作者终于微笑,这不仅让母亲感动落泪,也让作者意识到微笑的力量以及自己作为母亲美丽女儿的身份。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
21~25.【答案】B、B、D、C、A
【解析】( 1)词义猜测题。根据第一段"the jurney t schl has changed frm a treacherus 3 - hur walk t a safe thirty - minute trip"(上学的路程已经从危险的3小时步行变成了安全的30分钟)可知,现在上学是安全的三十分车程,与之对比过去是三个小时的步行,且结合后文提到过去是在悬崖边的泥路上行走,可推测"treacherus"意为"危险的"。故选B。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第三段"They first ride a 6 - minute scenic bus and then take a lift that climbs 268 metres.Next,they take a cable car ride that climbs ver 200 metres.After a 1 - kilmetre walk,they arrive at the schl in just under 30 minutes."(他们首先乘坐6分钟的观光巴士,然后乘坐268米的电梯。接下来,他们乘坐缆车,爬了200多米。步行1公里后,他们在不到30分钟内到达学校。)可知,学生现在上学的正确顺序是:先坐6分钟的观光巴士,然后乘坐上升268米的电梯,接着乘坐上升超过200米的缆车,最后步行1公里到达学校。结合选项内容可知。故选B。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第四段"The 'clud schl bus' nt nly safely sends the village children t schl but has als attracted many turists t the area."以及第五段"This als has imprved villagers' lives,with many starting businesses like farmstays,cffee shps and guesthuses.Additinally,sme villagers have returned t their hmetwns t cntribute t this grwth."("云校车"不仅安全地送村里的孩子上学,还吸引了许多游客到该地区。"以及第五段"这也改善了村民的生活,许多人开始创业,如农家乐、咖啡馆和宾馆。此外,一些村民已经回到家乡,为这一增长做出了贡献。)可知,"云校车"提高了学生上学途中的安全性,吸引了大量游客到尼竹河村旅游,为村民提供了更好的生活和光明的未来,但并没有鼓励村民离开村庄去找更好的工作,相反是鼓励他们回来建设家乡。故选D。
( 4)主旨大意题。根据第一段Fr student Chen Hnghan,the jurney t schl has changed frm a treacherus 3-hur walk t a safe thirty-minute trip that feels like flying thrugh the cluds,thanks t the"clud schl bus".(对于学生陈洪汉来说,由于有了"云校车",上学的旅程已经从危险的3小时步行变成了安全的30分钟旅行,感觉就像在云端飞行。)结合全文可知,文章主要介绍了"云校车"这一旅游项目,它改变了学生上学的方式,提高了安全性,同时吸引了游客,改善了村民的生活,让一些村民返乡为家乡发展做贡献。即展示了旅游项目如何改变村民的生活和教育。故选C。
( 5)推理判断题。根据第三段Hwever,this challenging jurney has nw changed int a wnderful tur.They first ride a 6-minute scenic bus and then take a lift that climbs 268 metres.Next,they take a cable car ride that climbs ver 200 metres.After a1-kilmetre walk,they arrive at the schl in just under 30 minutes.(然而,这段充满挑战的旅程现在已经变成了一场精彩的旅行。他们首先乘坐6分钟的观光巴士,然后乘坐268米的电梯。接下来,他们乘坐缆车,爬了200多米。步行1公里后,他们在不到30分钟内到达学校。)结合全文内容可知,文章主要围绕教育(学生上学方式的改变)以及旅游项目对当地的影响展开,重点突出了教育方面的变化,所以最有可能在报纸的教育版块找到这篇文章。故选A。
学生陈红汉的上学之路从危险的3小时步行变为乘坐"云校车"后安全的30分钟旅程。其所在的村子因生态文化旅游项目,建起悬崖电梯和缆车等免费设施,"云校车"保障孩子安全上学还吸引游客,2024年带来近2000万利润,改善村民生活,有村民回乡助力发展,该项目旨在助村民成功并助孩子成长。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
26~30.【答案】D、A、B、A、C
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段Are yu upset because yu bught a phne less than a year ag and nw have t pwer it up twice a day?(你是否因为不到一年前买了一部手机,现在每天必须充电两次而感到沮丧?)可知,作者通过提问题介绍文章的主题。故选D。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段Since 1990,batteries have been replaced nce their pwer level drps belw 80%,creating huge amunts f electrnic waste.(自1990年以来,一旦电池的电量降至80%以下,就会更换电池,从而产生大量的电子垃圾。)可知,锂离子电池在其功率水平低于80%时需要更换。故选A。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第四段Because the way can be repeated,the number f pwer-ups culd jump frm between 500 t 2,000 t as many as 60,000.(由于这种方式可以重复,加电次数可以从500到2000次跳到多达60000次。)可知,注射技术的"治疗"方式可以重复。故选B。
( 4)代词指代题。根据最后一段China is the wrld's leading prducer f lithium-in batteries,making up abut 70% f glbal prductin. It is als a majr cnsumer,depending n lithium-in batteries t pwer its grwing number f new energy vehicles(NEVs).(中国是世界领先的锂离子电池生产国,约占全球产量的70%。它也是一个主要的消费者,依靠锂离子电池为越来越多的新能源汽车(NEV)提供动力。)可知,中国是世界领先的锂离子电池生产国,也是主要消费者,故推测划线单词应该指代的是"中国"。故选A。
( 5)段落大意题。通读最后一段,根据S this battery injectin technlgy will greatly reduce replacement csts fr NEV wners.Additinally,slar and wind pwer statins,which use these batteries t stre energy,culd als save mney.Mst imprtantly,fewer thrwn-away batteries mean less pllutin.(因此,这种电池注入技术将大大降低新能源汽车车主的更换成本。此外,使用这些电池储存能量的太阳能和风力发电站也可以节省资金。最重要的是,更少的废弃电池意味着更少的污染。)可知,本段主要讲了这项注射技术有助于降低成本和减少污染。故选C。
本文主要介绍了复旦大学的一项研究,该研究提出了一种通过特殊注射来"治疗"旧电池的方法,能显著延长其使用寿命。此外,这项技术对中国及全球在新能源汽车、储能电站等领域具有重大意义,能降低更换成本并减少环境污染。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
31~35.【答案】B、F、A、C、E
【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据"Jack is lking fr an AI tl t slve his math prblems when he studies alne at hme."(当杰克独自在家学习时,他正在寻找一种人工智能工具来解决他的数学问题。)可知,他正在寻找一种人工智能工具来解决他的数学问题,结合选项可知, B.Phtmath是一个聪明的数学助手。只要拍一张数学问题的照片,它就会一步一步地展示如何解决这些问题。符合,故选B。
(2)细节推理题。根据"Bb wants t design a creative pster fr his Pht Club t attract mre new members."(鲍勃想为他的摄影俱乐部设计一张创意海报,以吸引更多的新成员。)可知,他想为他的摄影俱乐部设计一张创意海报,结合选项可知,F.Canva Magic Media通过阅读用户键入的文字为用户创作图片或艺术作品。它非常适合海报或学校项目。符合,故选F。
(3)细节推理题。根据"Helen is wrried abut her English study and has difficulty remembering English wrds."(海伦担心她的英语学习,很难记住英语单词。)可知,她想记住英语单词,结合选项可知,A.Quizlet可以用人工智能制作智能抽认卡和测验。它对用户记忆英语单词或历史事实很有用。符合,故选A。
(4)细节推理题。根据"Martin is weak in English writing,s she needs a tl t crrect and beautify her writing."(马丁的英语写作很差,所以她需要一个工具来纠正和美化她的写作。)可知,她需要一个工具来纠正和美化她的写作,结合选项可知,C.Grammarly使用户能够检查他们的英语写作是否有错误。它还可以帮助使句子更清晰、更美观。符合,故选C。
(5)细节推理题。根据"Lily lves her mther.She hpes t make a special sng fr her mther as a birthday gift."(莉莉爱她的妈妈。她希望为妈妈做一首特别的歌作为生日礼物。)可知,她希望为妈妈做一首特别的歌作为生日礼物,结合选项可知,E.Bmy能在30秒内唱一首歌!根据用户的要求,它创作了流行、摇滚等不同类型的音乐。符合,故选E。
A.Quizlet可以用人工智能制作智能抽认卡和测验。它对用户记忆英语单词或历史事实很有用。
B.Phtmath是一个聪明的数学助手。只要拍一张数学问题的照片,它就会一步一步地展示如何解决这些问题。
C.Grammarly使用户能够检查他们的英语写作是否有错误。它还可以帮助使句子更清晰、更美观。
D.Scratch AI使用丰富多彩的AI块来创建游戏、卡通或故事,供用户学习基本的编码和AI思想。
E.Bmy能在30秒内唱一首歌!根据用户的要求,它创作了流行、摇滚等不同类型的音乐。
F.Canva Magic Media通过阅读用户键入的文字为用户创作图片或艺术作品。它非常适合海报或学校项目。
(1)当杰克独自在家学习时,他正在寻找一种人工智能工具来解决他的数学问题。
(2)鲍勃想为他的摄影俱乐部设计一张创意海报,以吸引更多的新成员。
(3)海伦担心她的英语学习,很难记住英语单词。
(4)马丁的英语写作很差,所以她需要一个工具来纠正和美化她的写作。
(5)莉莉爱她的妈妈。她希望为妈妈做一首特别的歌作为生日礼物。
这是个任务型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
36.【答案】【小题1】at
【小题2】gt/has gt
【小题3】an
【小题4】prtectin
【小题5】lying
【小题6】Luckily
【小题7】because/as/since
【小题8】was discvered
【小题9】pleased
【小题10】us
【解析】(1)考查介词。句意:多年来,它的出现一直被嘲笑。固定搭配laugh at嘲笑,故填at。
(2)考查动词。句意:但是这条鱼笑到了最后——它赢得了新西兰的"年度鱼"比赛!get得到,故填gt/has gt。
(3)考查冠词。句意:这项比赛是由新西兰的一个环保组织于2020年发起的。这里表示泛指,envirnmental元音音素开头,故填an。
(4)考查名词。句意:它希望引起人们对该国海洋生物保护的关注。prtect保护,the后面加名词,故填prtectin。
(5)考查动名词。句意:这种鱼一生的大部分时间都躺在海底。lie躺,spend ding sth花费时间和金钱做某事,故填lying。
(6)考查副词。句意:幸运的是,它特殊的身体帮助它生活在如此高压的环境中。lucky幸运的,副词放在句首修饰整个句子,故填Luckily。
(7)考查连词。句意:它的骨骼非常脆弱,肌肉也很少,因为需要大量的能量来建造强壮的骨骼。这里表示原因,故填because/as/since。
(8)考查动词。句意:这种鱼是在2003年被发现的,人们对它知之甚少。discver发现,一般过去时的被动语态,故填was discvered。
(9)考查形容词。句意:我们非常高兴见到这种鱼。please高兴,be后加形容词,故填pleased。
(10)考查代词。句意:它的胜利提醒我们要关心海洋中的其他鱼类。we我们,remind动词,后面加代词宾格,故填us。
短文主要讲了一些物种由于其丑陋的外表,人们没有进行保护,而导致其濒临灭绝,作者呼吁人们进行深思.
语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
37.【答案】Dear Kevin,
I'm writing t share my ideas n the lg design fr yur schl's first Chinese Petry Festival.Amng the three chices,I believe Lg 1, "READ CREATE SHARE" is the mst suitable.
There are sme reasns why I chse it.Firstly,this design mixes tw cultures in a cl way.The lg in the shape f a bk lks like a Chinese signet,which smartly mixes Chinese traditinal art with yur schl's lve fr learning.Additinally,this lg is creative and attractive.The wrd "petry" in Chinese is hidden inside the design like a puzzle,attracting students' interest in this festival.It als sends a pwerful message that everyne is welcme t enjy the charm f Chinese petry and even be a pet.
I truly hpe my suggestin will be cnsidered.Best wishes fr a wnderful Chinese Petry Festival!
Yurs, Li Hua
【解析】Dear Kevin,
I'm writing t share my ideas n the lg design fr yur schl's first Chinese Petry Festival.Amng the three chices,I believe Lg 1, "READ CREATE SHARE" is the mst suitable.
There are sme reasns why I chse it. 【高分句型一】Firstly,this design mixes tw cultures in a cl way.The lg in the shape f a bk lks like a Chinese signet,which smartly mixes Chinese traditinal art with yur schl's lve fr learning.Additinally,this lg is creative and attractive.The wrd "petry" in Chinese is hidden inside the design like a puzzle,attracting students' interest in this festival.It als sends a pwerful message that everyne is welcme t enjy the charm f Chinese petry and even be a pet.
I truly hpe my suggestin will be cnsidered. 【高分句型二】Best wishes fr a wnderful Chinese Petry Festival!
Yurs, Li Hua
【高分句型一】
There are sme reasns why I chse it.我选择它有一些原因。there be句型。
【高分句型二】
I truly hpe my suggestin will be cnsidered.我真心希望我的建议能得到考虑。I truly hpe+宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。A.G t bed and get up at the same time each day.
B.Make use f the pwer f mrning light.
C.Als,avid bright light frm TVs,mbile phnes and ther screens.
D.Are yu fully rested r d yu lack energy?
E.If yu get enugh sleep,yu can wake up naturally.
F.This can be achieved by making use f yur bdy clck.
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