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      2014年天津市中考英语试题及答案

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      2014年天津市中考英语试题及答案

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      这是一份2014年天津市中考英语试题及答案,共19页。
      21. --- Mary, wh’s______ wman ver there?
      --- She’s my aunt, ______ English teacher.
      A. the; theB. a; theC. the; anD. a; an
      22. If yu wrk harder, yu’ll have anther______ t play the vilin at a cncert.
      A. sleepB. chanceC. mistake D. prblem
      23. --- Is there_____ beef in the fridge?
      --- N, there isn’t. There is ______ prk.
      A. sme; anyB. any; anyC. sme; smeD. any; sme
      24. M Yan is ne f _____ writers in the wrld.
      A. famusB. mre famusC. mst famusD. the mst famus
      25. We dn’t want t speak badly r ______ in frnt f the class.
      A. clearlyB. carefullyC. carelesslyD. prperly
      26. ______ mnth f the year is May.
      A. TwB. The secndC. FiveD. The fifth
      27. Rbts _____mre heavy wrk fr us in the future.
      A. will dB. didC. have dneD. were ding
      28. Lk at ur new schl. It ____ last year.
      A. builtB. was builtC. is builtD. will be built
      29. The bk wn’t____ until the end f the year.
      A. cme utB. cme verC. cme trueD. cme n
      30. He was wearing a pair f sunglasses and I didn’t _____him at first.
      A. adviseB. prmiseC. recgnizeD. hear
      31. Lk at the “N parking” sign. Yu _____park yur car here.
      A. shuldB. mustC. needn’tD. mustn’t
      32. When yu leave, please turn ff the light_____ energy.
      A. saveB. savingC. savedD. t save
      33. Cambridge is a small city____ the east f England.
      A. betweenB. withC. inD. under
      34. It was raining heavily, _____ we decided t stay at hme and watch TV.
      A. butB. rC. becauseD. s
      35.—The prgramme is very ppular.
      --- _____. We all like it.
      A. That’s right.B. Nt at all.C. It desn’t matterD. Yu’re welcme
      36.--- ____ yu ever_____ the new Minyuan Stadium?
      --- N, I haven’t.
      A. D; visitB. Have; visitedC. Did; visitD. Are; visiting
      37.--- Culd yu tell me_____ yuanxia in china?
      --- Usually at Lantern Festival.
      A. when d peple eatB. hw d peple eat
      C. when peple eatD. hw peple ear
      38. Be friendly and yu’ll ____ well with thers.
      A. lk atB. get nC. put nD. pick up
      39._____ he was very tired, he cntinued wrking in his ffice.
      A. SinceB. AlthughC. As sn asD. Because
      40. --- Can I have a lk at yur phts, please?
      ---______.
      A. Sure, here yu are B. Dn’t mentin it
      C. I can’t agree with yuD. I’m srry t hear that
      三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分,)
      Many years ag, when I was a student, the radi studi manager at WXBN interviewed me and it changed my life.
      “Hw ld are yu?”he lked dwn at _______41.
      “Fifteen,” I said.
      “And yu want a jb in radi?” Shuldn’t yu be _______42?”he asked.
      Hw culd I explain? I’ve always _______43 the radi. When I was fur r five years ld, I remember sitting clse t the radi in the living rm, listening t my favurite prgrammes, and the vices f my favurite presenters. It seemed that they were speaking t me in persn. _______44 the age f nine, I asked fr jbs in small radi statins.
      As I grew lder, my _______45 in radi grew. One day I learned abut Internet radi. Once a week, I played my favutite music frm my father’s cmputer t the listeners, talked abut life at schl, and then clsed dwn and did my hmewrk.
      Sn my friends at junir high schl started t listen, and then they wanted t _______46. We prepared the weekly prgrammes, articles abut music, sprts news, jkes and the weather reprt.
      “OK, _______47 with me,” the WXBN manager said, I fllwed him int the studi. Then I sat dwn in frnt f a micrphne. He was in anther rm, behind the glass wall.
      “OK, let’s d a secnd check. Just tell me _______48 yu had fr breakfast.”
      All radi presenters begin wrk with the same _______49.
      “I had eggs, fruit and sme milk.”
      “OK, that’s great,” the man behind the glass said.
      And this was hw my first real _______50 in radi began.
      B. herC. yuD. him
      the newsB. n businessC. at schlD. at wrk
      B. lvedC. sldD. cleaned
      B. InC. WithD. Fr
      B.habitC.cllectin D.interest
      B. refuseC. helpD. laugh
      B. singC. readD. cme
      B. hwC. that D. why
      B.advertisementC.questinD.time
      B. jbC. jkeD. reprt
      四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题:51~60小题,每小题2分;61~65小题,每小题1分;共25分)
      阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
      A
      A man lived in a village. He had an ld cat at hme. The cat culdn’t run fast, and she culdn’t bite, because she was s ld. One day, when she saw a muse, she jumped and caught it. But she culd nt bite it. The muse gt ut f her muth and ran away. Then the man became very angry and began t beat the cat. The cat said, “Dn’t beat yur ld servant. I knw I’m ld and can’t kill a muse. But I have wrked fr yu fr many years, and I still want t wrk fr yu. Be kind t the ld, and remember what gd wrk they did when they were yung.”When the man heard that, he realized that he was wrng.
      51. Where did the man live?
      A. In a village. B. In a city. C. In a factry. D. In a htel.
      52. What culd the ld cat d?
      A. Run fast.B. Bite.C. Catch a muse.D. Kill a muse.
      53. Hw did the man feel when the muse ran away?
      A. Angry.B. Happy.C. Afraid.D. Sad
      54. Hw lng did the cat wrk fr the man?
      A. Several days.B. A few mnths.C. Abut a year.D. Many years.
      55. What happened at the end f the stry?
      A. The cat left hme.B. The man realized his mistake.
      C. The man killed the cat.D. The man didn’t believe the cat.
      B
      Hw green are yu? D yu knw hw t be green? We all need a healthy envirnment, but we prduce waste every day and it des harm t ur envirnment. Thugh we are yung, we can still d smething t help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference t the envirnment. Here are sme ideas fr yu.
      Reduce
      Reduce means “use less”. Dn’t waste things. This saves mney and reduces pllutin and waste ging int the envirnment. Befre we buy smething new, think whether it is really necessary—r maybe the ld ne will be just as gd! When we d buy things, chse lcal prducts if pssible, and try nt t buy t many things frm abrad.
      Reuse
      Reuse means “use again”. Use things fr as lng as pssible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a lng time. We shuld lk after them s that they will last, and we shuld repair them if we can instead f thrwing them away and buying new nes. Dn’t use a paper cup f a paper bag. It’s better t use a china cup and a lunch bx because yu can use them again.
      Recycle
      Recycle means “change things int smething else”. Thugh it takes energy t change smething int smething else, it’s better than thrwing things away r burning them. Find ut what can be recycled in yur neighburhd and take part in recycling prgrammes. We shuld als buy prducts made frm recycled materials, such as recycled paper, t help save trees. S please remember these three wrds: reduce, reuse and recycle.
      56. What is the passage abut?
      A. Hw t prduce things.
      B. Hw t burn things.
      C. Hw t help thers.
      D. Hw t be green.
      57. Which f the fllwing is right?
      A. Dn’t waste things.
      B. Always thrw away ld things.
      C. Always buy new things.
      D. Buy t many things frm abrad.
      58. Why is it better t use a china cup and a lunch bx?
      A. Yu can burn them.
      B. Yu can use them again.
      C. Yu can thrw them away.
      D. Yu can change them int smething else.
      59. T prtect the envirnment, we shuld remember these three wrds: _______.
      A. waste, reuse and recycle
      B. repair, burn and recycle
      C. reduce, reuse and recycle
      D. reduce, waste and recycle.
      60. The passage may cme frm ______.
      A. a menu
      B. a dictinary
      C. a strybk
      D. a magazine
      C
      Is there intelligent (有智力的) life n ther planets? Fr years, scientists said “n.” r “we dn’t knw.” But tday this is changing. Seth Shstak and Alexandra Barnett are astrnmers(天文学家). They believe intelligent life exists (存在) smewhere in the universe. They als think we sill sn cntact these beings(人;生物).Why d Shstak and Barnett think intelligent life exists n ther planets? The first reasn is time. Scientists believe the universe is abut 12 billin years ld. “This is lng enugh fr ther planets t have intelligent life,” say Shstak and Barnett. The secnd reasn is size—the universe is huge. “Tls like the Hubble Telescpe(哈勃望远镜) have shwn that there are at least 100 billin galaxies,” says Shstak. “And ur galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 100 billin stars. Sme planets ging arund these stars might be similar t Earth.” In the past, it was hard t lk fr signs f intelligent life in the universe. But nw, pwerful telescpes(高倍望远镜) allw scientists t discver smaller planets—the size f Mars r Earth—in ther slar systems. These planets might have intelligent life.Have beings frm space already visited Earth? “Prbably nt,” says Shstak. “It’s a lng way away. Hwever, intelligent beings may cntact us in ther way, such as radi signals(信号). In fact, they may be trying t cmmunicate with us nw, but we dn’t have the right tls t receive their messages. Hwever, this is changing. By 2025, we culd make cntact with ther life frms in ur universe and we might help each ther.”
      61. Seth Shstak and Alexandra Barnett are _____.
      A. astrnmers
      B. farmers
      C. singers
      D. drivers
      62. What is the best title fr Paragraph 2?
      A. The Age and Size f Earth
      B. Our Galaxy: The Milky Way
      C. Why Intelligent Life Might Exist
      D. Earth: The Only Planet with Intelligent Life
      63. Why was it hard t lk fr signs f intelligent life in the universe in the past?
      A. There were nt any smaller planets.
      B. There were nt any pwerful telescpes.
      C. The astrnmers were nt interested in them.
      D. The Milky Way didn’t exist at that time,64. Why haven’t beings frm space visited us yet accrding t Shstak?
      A. They’re afraid f us.
      B. It’s a lng way away.
      C. They dn’t want t see us.
      D. They dn’t knw hw t use radi signals.
      65. What des the underlined phrase “life frms” in the last paragraph mean?
      A. Messages
      B. Tls
      C. Intelligent beings
      D. Radi signals
      五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
      根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整.(选项中有两项是多余的)
      A: Hi, Tm! Yu lk very happy tday.
      B: Oh, yes. Guess what? My best friend Ben is cming.
      A: Oh, really? ____66____
      B: Tmrrw. I can’t wait t see him.
      A: ____67____
      B: Fr tw weeks.
      A: ____68____
      B: He is really friendly. I’m sure yu will like him when yu see him.
      A: What des he lk like?
      B: ____69____
      A: Culd yu intrduce him t me?
      B: ____70____
      六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词.
      71. 我每天不得不早早起床赶头班车.
      I have t __________ __________early every day t catch the first bus.
      72. 他们去年冬天在海南度假.
      They were __________ __________in Hainan last winter.
      73. 我们春节前做扫除,是为了扫走不好的运气.
      We d sme cleaning t ____________________ bad luck befre Spring Festival.
      74. 你周日经常和母亲去购物吗?
      D yu ften __________ __________with yur mther n Sundays?
      75. 你何不在错误的旁边写下正确的拼写呢?
      Why dn’t yu __________ __________the crrect spelling next t the mistake?
      [解析]
      71题根据所给中文意思及英文句子可推断出缺少的是“起床”,因此答案是get up
      72题根据所给中文意思及英文句子可推断出缺少的是“度假”,因此答案是n hliday
      73题根据所给中文意思及英文句子可推断出缺少的是“扫走”,因此答案是sweep away
      74题根据所给中文意思及英文句子可推断出缺少的是“购物”,因此答案是g shpping
      75题根据所给中文意思及英文句子可推断出缺少的是“写下”,因此答案是write dwn
      七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子.
      D yu knw that each child in schl catches six t ten clds every year? Thugh there is n cure fr clds, there are sme suggestins fr yu t avid getting a cld.
      First, yu can avid catching a cld by practicing healthy habits. Begin by eating healthy fds. Eat lts f fruits and vegetables and drink milk and juice. Other healthy habits include getting plenty f sleep at night and lts f exercise.
      Next, yu shuld try t avid cntact with the viruses that cause clds. If yu can, stay away frm large crwds. When peple cugh(咳嗽) and sneeze(打喷嚏), the cld virus ges int the air. D nt share a drinking cup, frk, r spn with smene else because that culd spread the virus. Washing yu hands is als a gd way nt t catch a cld. The cld virus may be n the things like telephnes and mney. Shaking anther persn’s hand culd even spread the virus. By washing yur hands, yu can stp the virus frm infecting(传染). Fllwing the suggestin abve until dctrs find a way t stp the viruses that cause clds.
      76. Each child in schl catches _________ clds every year.
      77. Thugh there is n cure, there are sme _________ fr yu t avid getting a cld.
      78. When peple cugh and sneeze, the cld virus _________ the air.
      79. Yu’d better nt share a drinking cup with smene else because_________.
      80. By washing yur hands, yu can _________ frm infecting yu.
      八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空限填一词.
      On July2, 1937, Amelia Earhart( an American pilt) and Fred Nnan left New Guinea fr Hwland Island in the Pacific. This was the lngest and mst dangerus part f their t 81 arund the wrld. Earhart had truble sn after the plane tk ff. The weather was very bad, s she had t f 82 at 3,000 metres. Ging this high, the plane used fuel quickly.
      After abut 20 h 83 , Earhart and Nnan gt clse t Hwland Island. The island was 84 abut 65 miles (英里) away, but the bright sun was shining in their faces s they culdn’t see it. Near Hwland, a ship was w 85 fr the plane. Earhart cntacted the ship: “We dn’t have enugh fuel,” she said. The ship tried t stay in tuch with her b 86 gt n answer. Finally, the ship called fr help. Peple lked fr Earhart and Nnan fr days. Hwever, they fund nthing.
      What happened t Amelia Earhart? N ne knws fr sure. D 87 the flight, she prbably mved in the wrng directin(方向) because the sun was bright and it was d 88 t see. S she gt lst; sn after, her plane ran ut f fuel, and she died at sea. Anther idea is that she survived(幸存) the plane crash(飞机失事), s 89 t a lnely island, and later died there. Still ther think she survived the crash and secretly returned t the U.S. with a new identity(身份).
      Till nw, nne f these i 90 has been prved. Peple are still wndering abut them. (Nnan’s bdy has never been fund either.) N matter what happened, Earhart prbably died as she wished. “When I g,” she said, “I’d like best t g in my plane.”
      九、书面表达91.在初中即将毕业之际,请你以张明的名义给英国笔友Brian写一封感谢信,要点提示如下:
      三年前 你来到新的班级,没有朋友,感到孤独
      三年中 Brian多次给你写信,他在信中:鼓励你多交朋友;告诉你学好英语的方法;和你分享快乐;你变得
      近年来天津发生很大变化,你邀请他来天津游玩
      参考词汇:分享快乐 share happiness
      要求:(1)词数:80~100个
      (2)信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数
      (3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥
      Dear Brian, Hw time flies! We have been friends fr three years. I’m writing t thank yu fr yur help! Three years ag,
      _________________________________________________________ Hpe t see yu sn! Yurs, Zhang Ming
      [解析]首先,要掌握好整篇文章的时态,人称和词数要求.基本以过去时、第二人称为主.其次,构思文章框架,列举出可能会用到的好词好句,记住千万不能漏写信息要点.然后,打一遍草稿,注意书写规范,词句语法等表达正确,最后誊写到试卷上.
      Three years ag, when I came t a new class, everything was strange t me. I had n friends and felt very lnely. It was yu wh helped me a lt. During these three years, yu wrte t me many times and always encuraged me t make friends as many as pssible. When I had truble with my English, yu tld me many gd ways t imprve it. Besides, yu were always sharing happiness with me, which made my life mre clrful. Thanks t yur help, I have becme mre cnfident and psitive. I really appreciate yur help. These years, great changes have taken place in Tianjin and I hpe yu can cme t Tianjin t experience the new changes.
      天津英语解析
      [解析]
      21. C此题考察冠词的知识点,第一个空考察定冠词“the”+n.,此处表达特指 “那边的女人”排除BD;第二个空“她是我的阿姨,是一位英语老师”,不是特指,仅表示数量,所以选择不定冠词“an”.
      22 B.此题考察名词词意的辨析,根据句意“如果你更努力,你会得另一个在演唱会上演奏小提琴的___” A. sleep睡觉 B. chance机会 C. mistake错误 D. prblem问题
      23 D此题考察不定代词sme和any的用法,表示“一些”,sme用于肯定句,any 用于否定句和疑问句.
      24 D此题考察形容词最高级最常考的一个句型“ne f the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最..之一”
      25 C此题考察副词词意辨析,根据句意“我们不想在同学面前说得不好或者___” A. clearly清晰地 B. carefully仔细地 C. carelessly粗心地 D. prperly合适地
      26 D此题考察基数词与序数词的用法区别,及常识.基数词表示数量的多少,序数词表示顺序,此处明显选择序数词,又第五个月是May.
      27 A考察动词时态,此题最后有明显的将来时标志“in the future”.
      28 B 此题继续考察动词的时态,同时考察动词的语态.当it做主语时,我们就要提高警惕了.“看看我们的新学校.它是去年建成的.”根据句意我们发现,此处it指代ur schl,那么学校必然是 “被制造”,故选择B
      29 A此题考察动词词组辨析,根据句意“这本书知道年底才会__” A. cme ut 出版 B.cme ver过来,顺便拜访,抓住 C. cme true 实现 D. cme n加油,快点
      30 C 此题考察动词词意辨析,根据句意“他那时带着一副太阳镜,起初我没有__他 ”A. advise建议 B. prmise 承诺 C. recgnise认出 D. hear听到
      31 D 此题考察情态动词用法.“N parking”禁止停车,后面“你__把你的车停在这” A. shuld应该 B. must一定 C. needn’t 不必要 D. mustn’t禁止
      32 D 此题考察非谓语动词用法,注意原句中有谓语动词“please turn ff ”,所以空中不能再填动词原形,根据句意“当你离开时,关灯以便省能源”我们发现此处表示目的,故不定式表目的.
      33 C 此题考察介词的用法,根据句意“剑桥市英格兰东部的一个小城市” Cambridge在England内部,故用介词in.A. between 两者之间 B. with和 D. under在下方
      34 D此题考察连词的用法,根据句意“雨下的很大,__我们决定呆在家看电视”,我们发现后面动作是雨下的大的结果,故选择s.
      35 A 此题为情景类题目,根据句意“—这个节目很火啊.--__.我们都喜欢” A. That’s right.是啊B. Nt at all.一点也不 C. It desn’tmatter 没关系 D. Yu’re welcme不客气
      36 B 此题考察根据答句选择问句的时态.问句中有ever这一完成时态的标志词,答句更是直接给出现在完成时.
      37 C此题考察宾语从句,根据答句我们发现问句应该提问何时吃元宵,那么排除BD选项,AC的区别在于语序不同,我们强调宾语从句一大考点就是语序,从句部分应为主谓正常语序,所以A错了.
      38 B此题考察动词词组搭配,根据句意“为人友善,你会与别人__”. A. lk at看 B.get n wellwith sb.与..相处融洽 C.put n 穿上,上演 D. pick up捡起
      39 B 此题考察状语从句,根据句意“ __他很累,他坚持在办公室工作” A. Since 自从,由于 B.Althugh 虽然 C. As sn as一..就 D. Because因为
      40. A此题考察情景交际.根据问句是提出的一个请求,A. Sure, here yuare 可以,给你 B. Dn’tmentin it 别提了C. I can’t agree withyu 我不同意你 D.I’m srry t hear that很遗憾听到你这样说,很明显选A
      [解析]
      本篇文章出自外研社教材,八年级下册Mdule3 Unit2 On the radi.本文主要讲述了作者对播音的喜爱以及进入播音这个行业的求职经历.
      [答案详解]
      41.A 经理低头看着我问道.
      42.C 逻辑推理.15岁是应该上学的年纪.
      43.B 结合下文.从When I was fur r five years ld,……radi statins.可以得知我喜爱播音.
      44.A 固定搭配.在某人几岁时的词组:”at the age f…”
      45.D 结合下文.从One day I learned abut Internet radi……the weather reprt.从我开始网络广播以及和同学一起办节目可知.
      46.C 从We prepared the weekly prgrammes中的we可知是同学们帮助我一起准备节目.
      47.D 可从I fllwed him int the studi.我跟着他,所以是他叫我和他一起来.
      48.A 从我的答语“I had eggs, fruit and sme milk.”可反推出问题是早餐吃的什么.
      49.C 由于所有的电台播音员开始工作的时候,都要被问同样的问题.故选questin .
      50.B 我是来求职的,故选jb.

      [解析]本篇阅读理解难度不大,是一个小故事,故事内容易理解,五道题目全部为细节题.对于细节题,我们需要把握住题干中的关键词,然后带到文章中寻找关键句.
      51题,关键词”the man live”,文章第一句提到A man lived in a village,因此51题答案A
      52题,关键词”the ld cat d”,第一段第三句话The cat culdn’t run fast, and she culdn’t bite排除了AB选项,第二段第三句I knw I’m ld and can’t kill a muse 排除了D选项,因此本题选择C
      53题,关键词the man feel,文章第二段第一句Then the man became very angry,因此本题选择A
      54题,关键词the cat wrk fr the man,文章第二段第四句But I have wrked fr yu fr many years,因此本题选择D
      55题,关键词at the end f the stry,文章最后一段he realized that he was wrng,因此答案选择B
      [解析]本篇阅读理解为热点话题类文章,讲述环保做法,中等难度.
      56题为主旨题,对于主旨题,如文章为总分总结构,需要根据文章的首尾进行判断,根据本篇文章的结构(中间三个黑色标题)可以判断出文章为总分总结构,因此主旨题需要结合首尾.57、58、59题为细节题,细节题需要根据关键词找到原文的关键信息.最后一题为文章来源判断题,需要结合文章的内容及作者的写作角度进行判断.56题,结合文章第一段内容D yu knw hw t be green?需要理解这里的”green”指的是环保,因此56题选择D
      57题,结合黑色标题的三段,B选项不符合recycle,CD不符合reduce,因此本题选择A
      58题,关键词a china cup and a lunch bx,在原文Reuse一段最后一句because yu can use them again.因此选择B
      59题,文章三个黑色标题即为如何做,因此答案选择C
      60题,文章为指导读者如何提高环保,并非故事,因此选择D
      [解析]本文为科技类文章,讲述的是其他星球上的智力物种,难度为中高难度.
      61、63、64题为细节题,62题为主旨题,不过这道题考察的不是全文主旨,而是第二段主旨,65题为猜词题,需要结合上下文.
      61题,关键词为Seth Shstak and Alexandra Barnett两个名字,文章第一段第四句话Seth Shstak and Alexandra Barnett are astrnmers,因此本题答案为A
      62题,根据第二段第一句话Why d Shstak and Barnett think intelligent life exists n ther planets?判断本段的核心为阐述为何这两名天文学家相信其他星球上存在智力物种,因此本题选择C
      63题,关键词为hard t lk fr signs in the past,根据第三段第二句话But nw, pwerful telescpes(高倍望远镜) allw scientists t discver smaller planets,因此判断出主要原因是过去没有高倍望远镜,因此答案选择B
      64题,关键词beings frm space visited us,根据文章最后一段第三句话It’s a lng way away.因此本题选择B
      65题,划线词life frms出现在最后一段,根据we culd make cntact with ther life frms in ur universe中life frms前的cntact以及ther这两个词,对比本段第四句话intelligent beings may cntact us in ther way,因此判断life frms就是指intelligent beings,因此本题选择C
      [解析]
      66题根据答话“Tmrrw”可以推断出问的是问什么时候来,因此答案是C
      67题根据答话“Fr tw weeks”可以推断出是问要待多久,因此答案是A
      68题根据答话“He is really friendly”可以推断出是问他是个什么样子的人,因此答案是E
      69题根据问话“What des he lk like”可以看出是问他长得什么样子,因此答案是F
      70题根据问话“Culd yu intrduce him t me”可以推断出答话是B
      [解析]
      76. six t ten/ 6 t 10 根据第一段第一句的原话“D yu knw that each child in schl catches six t ten clds every year?“可得知此处答案.
      77.suggestins 根据第一段第二句话的原话“Thugh there is n cure fr clds, there are sme suggestins fr yu t avid getting a cld.”可得知此处答案.
      78. ges int 根据第三段第三句的原话“When peple cugh(咳嗽) and sneeze(打喷嚏), the cld virus ges int the air.”可得知此处答案.
      79. that culd spread the virus 根据根据第三段第四句“D nt share a drinking cup, frk, r spn with smene else because that culd spread the virus.”可得知此处答案.
      80. stp the virus 根据第三段最后一句话“By washing yur hands, yu can stp the virus frm infecting(传染).”可得知此处答案.
      [解析]
      81题 travel/tur/trip环游世界,所以这里表示旅行且以t打头的单词都可以.但是由于trip比较常见的是短途旅行,所以此空最佳答案是travel/tur.
      82题 fly首先此空应填一个动词,再根据前面一句“…… the plane tk ff.”得知这个空应是fly.
      83题 hurs这里应该填一个表示时间的名词,所以此空填hurs.
      84题 nly“but……”这一句说明他们离岛不远,所以此空填nly.
      85题 waiting “wait fr sb/sth”等待某人或某物,前面有be动词,所以这里应填waiting.
      86题 but根据这一句的逻辑得知这里应该是转折关系,所以此处填but.
      87题 During首先此空应填一个介词,根据后文它想表达的是在飞行过程中,所以这里应填During.
      88题 difficult太阳光太强所以很难看见,并且第二段的第二句也说了看不见,所以此空应填difficult.
      89题 swam“t a lnely island”是“到一个孤岛上”,由后面的and知道这一句有三个并列的动词,所以此空应填一个动词,那怎么到孤岛呢,根据飞机失事后人掉海洋里得知应该是从海洋游到岛上,且注意时态,所以此空填swam.
      90题 ideas 根据第三段第四句的“anther idea”得知第三段讲的各种ideas,所以此空填ideas.

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