四川省乐山第一中学2025届高三下学期4月月考英语测试题（Word版附解析）

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2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在
本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15.
答案是 C。
1．What des the wman mean?
A．Jhn desn’t put his ideas int practice.
B．Jhn desn’t have enugh gd ideas.
C．Jhn desn’t like dreaming.
2．What will the weather be like tmrrw evening?
A．Rainy. B．Cludy. C．Windy.
3．When des the perfrmance start?
A．At 6 ’ clck. B．At 8 ’ clck. C．At 7 ’ clck.
4．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．At a dctr’s. B．At a hairdresser’s. C．At a butcher’s.
5．What des the man think f the bk?
A．Bring. B．Frightening. C．Interesting.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
第 1页/共 23页
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Hstess and guest. B．Husband and wife. C．Chef and custmer.
7．What is the man mst likely t have fr dinner?
A．Fish and vegetables. B．Ham sandwiches. C．French fries.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8．What des Bb d when shpping?
A．Buy what he likes. B．Overlk the prices. C．Buy cheap things.
9．In which aspect des Lily prbably spend the mst?
A．Eating. B．Husing. C．Clthes.
10．Hw much des Bb spend n clthes a mnth?
A．$1,500. B．$500. C．$2,000.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11．Where did the wman ften park her car?
A．On the radside. B．In the parking lt. C．In the garage.
12．What is the wman’s telephne number?
A．17730893523. B．17730894523. C．17630894523.
13．Why des the wman knw the city well?
A．She has been wrking there fr twenty years.
B．She wrks in a Chinese cmpany.
C．She is a Chinese citizen.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．Their favrite hbbies. B．Their future plans. C．Their cllege study.
15．Why des the wman cnsider cntinuing her studies?
A．She hpes t study in her favrite university.
B．She wants t get a degree fr her dream jb.
第 2页/共 23页
C．She enjys wrking with her cllege teachers.
16．What des the man say abut being a gym instructr?
A．It can make him physically healthy.
B．It can make him feel respectable.
C．It can make him lk yung.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17．What des Tatyana d?
A．A teacher. B．A nurse. C．A businesswman.
18．Which f the fllwing caused the greatest prblem fr Tatyana at first?
A．Her children. B．The language. C．Lcal citizens.
19．Why did Tatyana g t Tastmasters Internatinal?
A．T have great fun. B．T make new friends. C．T imprve English.
20．What des the speaker mentin abut Tatyana in the end?
A．Her impressin f Canadians. B．Her lve fr her hmetwn. C．Her way t learn English.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Using an app (应用程序) t learn a language is handy because yu can fllw lessns and check yur
prgress anywhere. Belw is a list f my favrite ways t learn languages frm my phne.
Ggle Translate
Mst f apps teach yu a language thrugh exercises and prgressive steps, while Ggle’s simply tells yu
hw t write and speak anything yu run thrugh it. Still, I think it’s a great chice fr beginners. I like t learn
languages with Ggle Translate fr tw main reasns: its lng list f supprted languages, and the several
language learning methds.
Rsetta Stne
Rsetta Stne is designed specifically fr helping travelers learn basic wrds and phrases (短语). There’s als
a phrasebk with basic wrds and wrds related t restaurants, htels, and getting arund— all very useful fr
smene traveling. If yu want, yu can buy extra phrasebks cvering tpics like shpping, clrs, emergencies,
and s n.
第 3页/共 23页
Busuu
Busuu’s app is user-friendly. Yu get t pick where yu’d like t begin in the curse. The wrds and phrases
yu’ll learn are especially helpful fr beginners wh might find themselves arund peple speaking a freign
language and need t learn wrds in real situatins quickly. Hwever, Busuu desn’t supprt as many languages as
sme f these ther apps.
Memrise
Memrise isn’t as easy t use fr quick translatins as Ggle Translate, but it is easy t wrk with, supprts
ffline curses, and lets yu learn a number f languages. Yu can start ff simple r mve t mre advanced
lessns directly. I find Memrise t be unique in hw it teaches new wrds and phrases. They put wrds int
sentences alngside wrds that sund similar in yur language, which makes it easier t remember.
1. Which apps are suitable fr beginners accrding t the writer?
A. Busuu and Memrise. B. Ggle Translate and Busuu.
C. Rsetta Stne and Memrise. D. Ggle Translate and and Rsetta Stne.
2. What is special abut Memrise?
A. It is designed fr travelers.
B. It has an advantage f quick translatin.
C. It supprts a large number f languages.
D. It has an unusual methd f teaching vcabulary.
3. In which part f a magazine may this text appear?
A. Travelling. B. Histry. C. Technlgy. D. Business.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几种在手机上学习语言的应用程序。
【1 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Ggle Translate 部分的“Still, I think it’s a great chice fr beginners.(仍然，我认为这对初
学者来说是个不错的选择)”和 Busuu 部分的“The wrds and phrases yu’ll learn are especially helpful fr
beginners wh might find themselves arund peple speaking a freign language and need t learn wrds in real
situatins quickly.(你将学习的单词和短语对于初学者特别有帮助，他们可能会发现自己周围都是说外语的人，
并且需要在真实情况下快速学习单词)”可知，作者认为这个两个软件适合初学者。故选 B。
【2 题详解】
第 4页/共 23页
细节理解题。根据 Memrise 部分中的“I find Memrise t be unique in hw it teaches new wrds and phrases.(我
发现 Memrise 在教授新词和新短语方面是很独特的)”可知，Memrise 在教词汇方面有独特的方法。故选 D。
【3 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Using an app t learn a language is handy because yu can fllw lessns and check
yur prgress anywhere. Belw is a list f my favrite ways t learn languages frm my phne.(使用应用程序学
习一门语言很方便，因为你可以随时随地跟随课程并查看你的进度。下面是我最喜欢的用手机学习语言的
方法)”可知，本文介绍几种在手机上学习语言的应用程序， 因此推断是在技术专栏。故选 C。
B
Dear President,
My name is Ian Reynlds, and I’m 14 years ld. I’m writing t yu tday because I ften hear abut
healthcare and health insurance in the news. I’m sure that many families dn’t pay much attentin t that. The
situatin is very different fr my family. I think that it’s imprtant fr the peple wh make the decisins in ur
cuntry t knw that there are stries that g with every statistic.
I cme frm a fairly typical middle class family. My mther stayed at hme with my brther and me while we
were little, and nce we started schl, she began t wrk as a hair stylist. She wrks at a hair saln where all f the
stylists are independent cntractrs (合 同 工 ). This means that she desn’t receive health insurance frm an
emplyer. My father wrked fr 16 years as an ffice manager. We had health insurance during that time, but a few
years ag, he was laid ff.
In the last year, my dad has wrked as a salesman at a stre with n insurance thrugh his emplyer. My
parents briefly had an insurance plan that they paid with their wn mney, but it was mre than they culd affrd
n my dad’s new salary. In fact, fr ur family f fur, it was mre than the amunt my parents pay each mnth fr
ur huse!
My mm has rheumatid arthritis. She needs medicatin t manage her cnditin. My dad has high bld
pressure and his dctrs say that he may need a surgery in the future. If he des, there’s n way my family will be
able t pay fr it. My parents say that we’ll crss that bridge when we cme t it, but I dn’t see many chices.
They say that I’m t yung t be wrrying abut these things, and that I shuld leave the wrrying t them. But
hw can I?
Healthcare refrm is ne f the majr gals f yur administratin. I just want yu t knw that.
Yurs Truly,
Ian Reynlds
第 5页/共 23页
4. Why is Ian’s mther r father unable t have health insurance?
A. His mther is an independent hairstylist.
B. They’re frm a typical middle class family.
C. They didn’t have an insurance plan earlier.
D. His dad gt lw salary as an ffice manager.
5. What attitude d Ian’s parents have tward their future challenges?
A. Relying n gvernment supprt.
B. Encuraging Ian t find slutins.
C. Waiting until they have t tackle them.
D. Affrding their health insurance sn.
6. Which f the fllwing best describes Ian?
A. Sensitive. B. Inncent.
C. Disagreeable. D. Mature.
7. What is the purpse f Ian’s letter?
A. T advise the insurance cmpanies t extend cverage.
B. T share his family’s persnal stry with the president.
C. T criticize the gvernment’s present healthcare plicies.
D. T tell the president real peple’s stries behind the issues.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. D 7. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了一名 14 岁的少年 Ian Reynlds 写信给总统，希望他的故事能
有助于推进医疗改革。
【4 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“This means that she desn’t receive health insurance frm an emplyer. (这意味着
她没有从雇主那里获得健康保险。)”以及第三段“In the last year, my dad has wrked as a salesman at a stre
with n insurance thrugh his emplyer. (在过去的一年里，我爸爸在一家没有提供雇主保险的店里做销售员。
)”可知，Ian 的父母没有保险是因为他们的工作性质，没有雇主提供的保险，其中母亲作为独立合同工没有
保险。故选 A。
【5 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“My parents say that we’ll crss that bridge when we cme t it, but I dn’t see many
第 6页/共 23页
chices. (我父母说等到事情发生时再去解决，但我看不出有太多选择。)”可知，Ian 的父母对于未来的挑战
是打算到时候再应对，持观望态度。故选 C。
【6 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“I think that it’s imprtant fr the peple wh make the decisins in ur cuntry
t knw that there are stries that g with every statistic. (我认为对于国家决策者而言，了解每个统计数据背后
的故事是很重要的.)”和最后一段“I just want yu t knw that. (我只是想让您知道。)”可知，Ian 理解此事
的重要性并希望表达他的关切，表现出成熟，故选择 D。
【7 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“I think that it’s imprtant fr the peple wh make the decisins in ur cuntry
t knw that there are stries that g with every statistic. (我认为对于国家决策者而言，了解每个统计数据背后
的故事是很重要的。)”可以判定，Ian 希望总统了解背后真实人们的故事。故选 D。
C
NASA’s James Webb Space Telescpe has revealed a planet, WASP-107b. The planet, which rbits a K-type
star in under six days, has already caught the attentin f astrnmers and been cnsidered an dd thing, fr its
size is abut 1,316 times larger than that f Earth but its mass nly abut 30 times heavier, earning it the name f
the “candyflss” (棉花糖) planet.
The latest bservatins give a strange wrld beynd ur slar system. “Our understanding f ther planets
depends n what we knw frm ur wn planet,“ says Prf. Leen Decin, first authr f the research. “That’s very
restricted knwledge. But explring space requires mre.” The planet was discvered in 2017, after astrnmers
sptted light frm its hst star, each time the planet passed in frnt f it. “It’s like a fly in frnt f a street lamp,”
says Decin.
James Webb takes these bservatins t the next level by measuring starlight shining thrugh the planet’s
atmsphere. Because distinct elements absrb light f distinct wavelengths, the band f clred starlight indicates
which gases are present.
The latest bservatins f the “candyflss” planet reveal evidence f gases like water vapr (水蒸气) in the
atmsphere. It is als the first time that the chemical cmpsitin f cluds n anther planet has been
identified-in this case a kind f special sand. The planet’s atmsphere wuld feature smething similar t the
Earth’s water cycle but invlve sand cycling between slid and gaseus states. Frm the htter, lwer levels, with
temperatures clse t 1,000℃, sme steam wuld rise up, cl and frm grains f sand t small t see.
第 7页/共 23页
Eventually, these cluds f sand wuld becme heavy enugh and they wuld rain back.
“The universe has s many surprises,” says Decin. “I d visualize varius alternative ways fr life t frm n
anther planet. It might be very different frm smething yu knw here n Earth. We have t braden ur
imaginatin.”
8. Why is WASP-107b thught strange?
A. It has shining starlight. B. It rbits the parent star quickly.
C. It is large but relatively light. D. It is in the shape f candyflss.
9. What restricts peple’s knwledge f ther planets?
A. Unfreseen prblems in space explratin. B. Limited infrmatin frm Earth.
C. Strict requirements fr direct bservatins. D. Lack f supprt fr in-depth research.
10. Which aspect f WASP-107b is mainly talked abut in paragraph 4?
A. Its sand cycling. B. Its similarities t Earth.
C. Its weather patterns. D. Its atmspheric cnditins.
11. What d Decin’s wrds imply in the last paragraph?
A. Astrnmy imprves life n Earth. B. Life might exist in uter space.
C. Life n ther planets brings surprises. D. Researchers shuld be mre creative.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. D 11. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述美国宇航局太空望远镜发现了一颗下沙雨 行星 WASP-107b，介
绍了这颗行星的情况。
【8 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The planet, which rbits a K-type star in under six days, has already caught the
attentin f astrnmers and been cnsidered an dd thing, fr its size is abut 1,316 times larger than that f Earth
but its mass nly abut 30 times heavier, earning it the name f the “candyflss” (棉花糖) planet.(这颗行星绕一
颗 k 型恒星运行一周不到 6 天，已经引起了天文学家的注意，并被认为是一件奇怪的事情，因为它的大小
约为地球的 1316 倍，但质量仅为地球的 30 倍左右，因此被称为“棉花糖”行星)”可知，WASP-107b 被认
为很奇怪是因为它很大，但相对较轻。故选 C。
【9 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“That’s very restricted knwledge. But explring space requires mre.(这是非常有限
的知识。但探索太空需要更多)”可知，来自地球的信息有限限制了人们对其他星球的了解。故选 B。
第 8页/共 23页
【10 题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段“The latest bservatins f the “candyflss” planet reveal evidence f gases like water
vapr (水蒸气) in the atmsphere. It is als the first time that the chemical cmpsitin f cluds n anther planet
has been identified-in this case, a kind f special sand. The planet’s atmsphere wuld feature smething similar t
the Earth’s water cycle but invlve sand cycling between slid and gaseus states. Frm the htter, lwer levels,
with temperatures clse t 1,000℃, sme steam wuld rise up, cl and frm grains f sand t small t see.
Eventually, these cluds f sand wuld becme heavy enugh and they wuld rain back.(对这颗“棉花糖”行星
的最新观测揭示了大气中存在水蒸气等气体的证据。这也是第一次在另一颗行星上发现云的化学成分——
在这种情况下，是一种特殊的沙子。这颗行星的大气特征与地球的水循环相似，但包括固体和气体状态之
间的沙循环。在温度接近 1000℃的较热较低的地方，一些蒸汽会上升，冷却，形成小得看不见的沙粒。最
终，这些沙云会变得足够重，然后又会下雨)”可知，第 4 段主要讨论了 WASP-107b 的大气条件。故选 D。
【11 题详解】
推 理 判 断 题 。 根 据 最 后 一 段 ““The universe has s many surprises,” says Decin. “I d visualize varius
alternative ways fr life t frm n anther planet. It might be very different frm smething yu knw here n
Earth. We have t braden ur imaginatin.”(“宇宙有很多惊喜，”德金说。“我确实设想了在另一个星球上形
成生命的各种不同方式。它可能与你在地球上所知道的非常不同。我们必须拓宽我们的想象力。”)”可知，
Decin 在最后一段的话暗示了外太空可能存在生命。故选 B。
D
Fr want f a chip, the factry was lst. On May 18th Tyta became the latest carmaker frced t cut
prductin in a glbal shrtage f micrchips, annuncing it wuld stp wrk at tw f its plants in Japan. Other
car makers have als had t send wrkers hme.
The pain is nt limited t the car industry, fr the shrtage spans all srts f chips, frm the expensive,
high-tech devices that pwer smartphnes and data-centers t the simple sensrs and micr-cntrllers that have
becme a vital cmmdity (商品). This chip drught is the result f the cvid-19 pandemic interacting with an
industry that is subject t cycles f bm and bust.
“The mst imprtant thing”, says Malclm Penn, wh runs a chip-industry cnsultancy, “is that shrtages are
a natural part f the industry.” Chipmaking is a gd example f a “prk-cycle” business, named fr the regular
swings between under- and ver-supply in prk markets. As with pigs, the supply f chips cannt quickly react t
changes in demand. Capacity was tight even befre the pandemic, says Mr Penn, pinting ut that investment by
chipmakers in factry equipment has been belw its lng-term average fr many years.
第 9页/共 23页
The pandemic arrived at the wrst pssible time. After an early crash, demand in several fields bmed.
Lcked-dwn cnsumers bught laptps and ther devices. Clud-cmputing peratrs added servers t deal with
the wave f hme-wrkers. The car industry was particularly badly hit by a decisin t cut rders early in the
pandemic-demand fr cars has since recvered. But the cmplexities f the prductin prcess mean it takes time
t recver. “I can cancel my rders in an afternn,” says Mr. Penn. “If I want t start them up again, that takes
mnths--and that capacity is nw busy serving ther custmers.”
But the prk cycle is turning nce again. Taiwan Semicnductr Manufacturing Cmpany, the wrld’s biggest
chipmaker, plans t spend $30bn n new capacity this year. Tw ther giants, have als decided n further
investment. That will bring relief t the wider ecnmy, but nt immediately. The bss f IBM said he thught the
shrtages might last fr tw years. And, says Mr Penn, when the drught eventually ends, chipmakers may find
they face a familiar prblem n a bigger scale: a capacity investment in respnse t serius shrtages tday culd
well mean a sizeable surplus (过剩) tmrrw.
12. Hw des the authr illustrate the cyclical nature f chipmaking in paragraph 3?
A. By referring t a qutatin. B. By making a cmparisn.
C. By drawing a cnclusin. D. By presenting an argument.
13. What may the investment mentined in paragraph 5 eventually lead t?
A. Imprved supply chain stability. B. Timely assistance t the business.
C. Ecnmic grwth in related sectrs. D. Pssible future versupply f chips.
14. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Prductin capacity wuld recver sn.
B. A cmbinatin f reasns led t chip shrtage.
C. An investment f S30bn was enugh fr the prblem.
D. Tyta was the first carmaker t suspend prductin.
15. What might be the best title fr the passage?
A. Lading, please wait B. Dying, please act
C. Calling, please respnd D. Over-supplying, please stp
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文探讨了全球芯片短缺对汽车工业和其他领域的影响，特别强调了疫情与产
业周期性交互作用的重要性，以及投资对未来芯片供应的影响。
第 10页/共 23页
【12 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段““The mst imprtant thing”, says Malclm Penn, wh runs a chip-industry
cnsultancy, “is that shrtages are a natural part f the industry.” Chipmaking is a gd example f a “prk-cycle”
business, named fr the regular swings between under- and ver-supply in prk markets. As with pigs, the supply
f chips cannt quickly react t changes in demand. Capacity was tight even befre the pandemic, says Mr Penn,
pinting ut that investment by chipmakers in factry equipment has been belw its lng-term average fr many
years.(“最重要的是，”经营一家芯片行业咨询公司的马尔科姆•佩恩说，“短缺是这个行业的一个自然组成
部分。”芯片制造是“猪肉周期”的一个很好的例子，以猪肉市场供应不足和供应过剩之间的定期波动命名。
与猪肉供应一样，芯片的供应无法迅速对需求变化做出反应。佩恩表示，即使在疫情爆发之前，产能也很
紧张。他指出，芯片制造商对工厂设备的投资多年来一直低于长期平均水平)”可知，作者通过比较说明芯
片制造的周期性。故选 B。
【13 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“And, says Mr Penn, when the drught eventually ends, chipmakers may find they face
a familiar prblem n a bigger scale: a capacity investment in respnse t serius shrtages tday culd well mean
a sizeable surplus (过剩) tmrrw.(佩恩表示，当严重短缺最终结束时，芯片制造商可能会发现，他们在更大
范围内面临一个熟悉 问题：为应对今天的严重短缺而进行的产能投资，很可能意味着明天会出现相当大
的过剩)”可知，第 5 段提到的投资最终会导致未来可能出现的芯片供过于求。故选 D。
【14 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“This chip drught is the result f the cvid-19 pandemic interacting with an industry
that is subject t cycles f bm and bust.(这种芯片短缺是新冠疫情与受繁荣与萧条周期影响的行业相互作用
的结果)”可知，多种原因导致了芯片短缺。故选 B。
【15 题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Fr want f a chip, the factry was lst. On May 18th Tyta became the latest
carmaker frced t cut prductin in a glbal shrtage f micrchips, annuncing it wuld stp wrk at tw f its
plants in Japan. Other car makers have als had t send wrkers hme.(由于缺少芯片，工厂歇业了。5 月 18 日，
丰田公司宣布将停止其在日本的两家工厂的生产，成为最新一家因全球芯片短缺而被迫减产的汽车制造商。
其他汽车制造商也不得不让工人回家)”结合本文探讨了全球芯片短缺对汽车工业和其他领域的影响，特别
强调了疫情与产业周期性交互作用的重要性，以及投资对未来芯片供应的影响。可知，A 选项“正在装载
中，请稍等”最符合文章标题。故选 A。
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
第 11页/共 23页
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Smetimes it can feel like yur head is t cluttered. With wrk, schl, r a busy schedule, things are bund
t get jumbled (乱糟糟的) every nce and a while! ___16___ Frm fcusing t jurnaling, we’ll teach yu hw t
mindfully distract yurself frm wrrying thughts.
Fcus n the present mment. Practice mindfulness daily t help clear yur mind and be mre fcused.
Mindfulness is all abut letting all ther thughts cme and g. Observe yur thughts and feelings withut
judgement, as if yu’re an utsider in yur wn mind. ___17___
Take a walk. ___18___ When yu’re being mindful, yu’re fully engaging in the present mment, letting
feelings cme and g as yu fcus n what’s in frnt f yu. Cmbining this state f mind with walking prduces
an extra special stress reliever that imprves mental and physical health. Try scheduling a walk arund the blck,
n the treadmill, r thrugh a lcal park every day.
___19___ Take a mment t breathe and cme back t the present mment. Life can easily becme g, g,
g, and in the prcess, yu can easily frget t breathe. Settling dwn wherever yu are t take cntrlled breaths
can calm yur racing mind and heartbeat, helping yu feel mre relaxed.
Jurnal yur thughts. Writing dwn yur wrries can help yu srt thrugh them. Try reaching fr a
ntebk r phne when a millin thughts are racing thrugh yur mind. ___20___ Jurnaling can help yu be
mre aware f yur emtins and reflect n what’s trubling yu.
A. D deep breathing exercises.
B. Take a mment t slw dwn.
C. Mving yur bdy mindfully can help things seem clearer.
D. But yu can d smething t clear yur mind and calm things dwn.
E. Set dwn everything that cmes t mind, letting all pur ut nt the page.
F. Then let thse thughts and feelings g and fcus n what yu’re currently ding instead.
G. Here are sme tips n hw t prtect yur head frm brain injury and then start yur wrk.
【答案】16. D 17. F 18. C 19. A 20. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕如何清理思绪、缓解压力的主题，给出了一系列实用的建议和
方法，如专注于当下、出去散步、做深呼吸练习和记日记等。
【16 题详解】
根据空前内容“Smetimes it can feel like yur head is t cluttered. With wrk, schl, r a busy schedule,
第 12页/共 23页
things are bund t get jumbled(乱糟糟的) every nce and a while!(有时你会觉得自己的头脑过于混乱。由于工
作、学业或繁忙的日程，事情难免有时会变得一团糟！)”可知，上文提出有时候由于繁忙的日程，我们常
会觉得自己非常混乱。选项 D“But yu can d smething t clear yur mind and calm things dwn.(但是你可以
做一些事情来清理思绪并平静下来。)”延续上文内容，指出当我们觉得混乱的时候，我们可以做一些事情
来理清思绪。并自然引出下文内容，即具体的解决措施。故选 D。
【17 题详解】
根 据 空 前 内 容 “Mindfulness is all abut letting all ther thughts cme and g. Observe yur thughts and
feelings withut judgement, as if yu’re an utsider in yur wn mind.(正念就是任由其他所有思绪来来去去。不
带评判地观察你的想法和感受，就好像你是自己思想中的局外人一样。)”可知，上文提出正念的概念。选
项 F“Then let thse thughts and feelings g and fcus n what yu’re currently ding instead.(然后让那些想法
和感受过去，专注于你目前正在做的事情。)”自然延续上文内容，提出我们先不带评判地观察你的想法和
感受，然后让那些想法和感受过去，专注于你目前正在做的事情。故选 F。
【18 题详解】
根据空后内容“When yu’re being mindful, yu’re fully engaging in the present mment, letting feelings cme
and g as yu fcus n what’s in frnt f yu.(当你专注于当下时，你完全沉浸在现在的时刻，让感觉随着你的
注意力集中在眼前的事物上。)”可推测，空处和专注当下有关。选项 C“Mving yur bdy mindfully can help
things seem clearer.(有意识地移动你的身体可以让事情看起来更清晰。)”与下文内容相符，指出有意识的做
某件事可以让我们更清晰地看待当下。故选 C。
【19 题详解】
空处为段首句，为本段主要内容。根据下文“Take a mment t breathe and cme back t the present mment.
Life can easily becme g, g, g, and in the prcess, yu can easily frget t breathe. Settling dwn wherever yu
are t take cntrlled breaths can calm yur racing mind and heartbeat, helping yu feel mre relaxed.(花点时间停
下来深呼吸，回到当下。生活很容易变得匆匆忙忙，在这个过程中，你很容易忘记呼吸。无论你身在何处，
坐下来进行有控制的呼吸可以平静你狂乱的思想和心跳，帮助你感到更放松。)”可知，本段主要建议读者
要做呼吸练习。选项 A“D deep breathing exercises.(做深呼吸练习。)”是本段的主要内容。故选 A。
【20 题详解】
根据空前内容“Writing dwn yur wrries can help yu srt thrugh them. Try reaching fr a ntebk r phne
when a millin thughts are racing thrugh yur mind. (把你的想法写下来可以帮助你整理它们。当脑海中思绪
万千时，试着伸手去拿笔记本或手机。)”可知，上文建议我们将自己的想法写下来。选项 E“Set dwn
everything that cmes t mind, letting all pur ut nt the page.(把想到的一切都写下来，让它们全部倾泻到纸
第 13页/共 23页
上。)”与上文内容相符，建议我们将自己想到的一切都写下来。故选 E。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My stry with my cat started many years ag, and nw I have t prepare t bid farewell t her. It was 2003
and a childhd ____21____ was statined at Frt Bragg, in Nrth Carlina where she was in the 82nd Airbrne
Divisin (空降师). She was dne jumping ut f planes fr the day, ____22____ the base, when she heard
mewing cming frm a warehuse.
Inside, she ____23____ a stray (流浪的) cat, prud but dirty, and decided t take her hme. Sn, the cat was
____24____. One day, my friend e-mailed me a phtgraph f the little lvely kittens, arranged n her laps. She
____25____, “Dn’t yu want t have them?”
A few weeks later, the kittens were ____26____ nt the back seat f a Jeep and driven nrth. Tw were
drpped ff at my parents’ huse, and ne with me at my studi apartment. The family ____27____ was that these
were military-grade cats, since their mm was frm the base!
Gradually, I became ____28____ t my cat. She always leaned n my frearm the mment I tld her the
____29____ f us: I described the apartments we’d lived in, the friends we’d met, and the sunsets we witnessed
tgether. Almst every mrning, I ____30____ with her sft paws rubbing against my face. ____31____, her bright
eyes melted my heart and her shck-white belly in the rm was the best ____32____ thrughut my day.
Twenty-ne years later, mine is the ____33____ ne standing. The cat is very sick, s I knw a ____34____ is
at hand. Cmedy is tragedy plus time. That’s the rule persnally, I think there’s a ____35____ here abut “nurture.”
21. A. friend B. neighbr C. teacher D. classmate
22. A. setting up B. heading ff C. arriving at D. breaking int
23. A. remved B. sptted C. identified D. adpted
24. A. restless B. injured C. pregnant D. trublesme
25. A. added B. insisted C. declared D. explained
26. A. stuffed B. thrwn C. handed D. laded
27. A. secret B. truth C. jke D. issue
28. A. expsed B. attached C. devted D. limited
29. A. stry B. lessn C. emtin D. theme
30. A. wept B. waited C. whispered D. wke
第 14页/共 23页
31. A. Instead B. Therefre C. Hwever D. Meanwhile
32. A. signal B. impressin C. sight D. image
33. A. first B. cutest C. last D. yungest
34. A. separatin B. delivery C. reunin D. celebratin
35. A. experiment B. lessn C. mment D. pleasure
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D
31. D 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只来自军事基地的流浪猫成为作者宠物的故事，以及二十
一年间他们共同经历的点滴，表达了作者对即将离世的猫咪深厚的情感。
【21 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那是 2003 年，一位儿时的朋友驻扎在北卡罗来纳州的布拉格堡，她在那里的第
82 空降师。A. friend 朋友；B. neighbr 邻居；C. teacher 老师；D. classmate 同学。根据后文“One day, my
friend e-mailed me a phtgraph f the little lvely kittens, arranged n her laps.(有一天，我的朋友给我发了一张
可爱小猫的照片，放在她的腿上)”可知，有一天，朋友给作者发了一张可爱小猫的照片，所以此处指作者
的一个朋友驻扎在布拉格堡。故选 A。
【22 题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：当她从飞机上跳下来准备离开基地时，她听到了从仓库传来的喵喵声。A. setting
up 建立；B. heading ff 离开；C. arriving at 到达；D. breaking int 闯入。根据后文“when she heard mewing
cming frm a warehuse”可知，此处指朋友在离开基地的路上听到猫叫声。故选 B。
【23 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在里面，她发现一只流浪猫，这只猫看起来很骄傲但很脏，于是她决定把它带
回家。A. remved去除；B. sptted发现；C. identified确认；D. adpted收养。根据上文“when she heard mewing
cming frm a warehuse”以及后文“a stray (流浪的) cat, prud but dirty”可知，此处指听到从仓库传来的喵
喵的叫声后，她在仓库里发现了一只猫。故选 B。
【24 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：很快，这只猫就怀孕了。A. restless 不安的；B. injured 受伤的；C. pregnant 怀
孕的；D. trublesme 麻烦的。根据后文“One day, my friend e-mailed me a phtgraph f the little lvely kittens
”可知，朋友给作者发了一张小猫咪的照片，说明这些是这只猫的孩子，此处说明这只猫怀孕了。故选 C。
【25 题详解】
第 15页/共 23页
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她还补充道：“难道你不想养一只吗？”A. added 补充说；B. insisted 坚持；C.
declared 宣布；D. explained 解释。根据前文“One day, my friend e-mailed me a phtgraph f the little lvely
kittens, arranged n her laps.”及后文“Dn’t yu want t have them?”可知，朋友给作者发了一张小猫咪的照
片并问作者想不想养一只，这是朋友在照片的基础上补充的一句话。故选 A。
【26 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：几周后，小猫咪们被装载到吉普车的后座上，然后向北驶去。A. stuffed 塞满；
B. thrwn 扔；C. handed 传递；D. laded 装载，装入。根据后文“nt the back seat f a Jeep”可知，此处指
小猫咪们被装载到吉普车的后座上。故选 D。
【27 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：家人开玩笑说，这些都是军用级别的猫，因为它们的妈妈是从基地来的！A. secret
秘密；B. truth 真相；C. jke 玩笑；D. issue 问题。根据后文“these were military-grade cats, since their mm
was frm the base”可知，此处是指家人的玩笑话，因为这些小猫的妈妈是来自军事基地，因此开玩笑说这
些猫都是军用级别的猫。故选 C。
【28 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：渐渐地，我喜欢上了我的猫。A. expsed 无遮蔽的，易受攻击（或批评）的；
B. attached 非常喜欢……的，附属于，依恋的；C. devted 忠诚的，全心全意的；D. limited 有限的。根据后
文“She always leaned n my frearm the mment I tld her the ___9___ f us: I described the apartments we’d
lived in, the friends we’d met, and the sunsets we witnessed tgether.”可知，作者给猫咪讲述故事时，猫咪总是
靠在作者的前臂上，说明作者和猫咪的关系变得亲密，非常喜欢这只猫，attached t“依恋，喜欢上”符合
语境。故选 B。
【29 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：每当我告诉她我们的故事时，她总是靠在我的前臂上：我描述了我们住过的公
寓，遇到的朋友，以及我们一起见证的日落。A. stry 故事；B. lessn 教训；C. emtin 情感；D. theme 主
题。根据后文“I described the apartments we’d lived in, the friends we’d met, and the sunsets we witnessed
tgether.”可知，作者告诉猫咪他们一起经历过的故事。故选 A。
【30 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：几乎每天早上，我都是在她柔软的爪子轻抚我的脸庞中醒来。A. wept 哭泣；B.
waited 等待；C. whispered 低语；D. wke 醒来。根据前文“Almst every mrning”可知，本句描述每天早
上醒来的情景。故选 D。
【31 题详解】
第 16页/共 23页
考查副词词义辨析。句意：同时，她明亮的眼睛融化了我的心，她在房间里雪白的肚子是我一天中看到的
最美的景象。A. Instead 相反；B. Therefre 因此；C. Hwever 然而；D. Meanwhile 与此同时。根据前文“Almst
every mrning, I ___10___ with her sft paws rubbing against my face.”和下文“her bright eyes melted my heart
and her shck-white belly in the rm was the best ___12___ thrughut my day.”可知，此句用来描述猫给作者
带来的美好感受，与前一句描述的早晨情景是并列且同时发生的，用 meanwhile“与此同时，其间”符合语
境。故选 D。
【32 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同时，她明亮的眼睛融化了我的心，她在房间里雪白的肚子是我一天中看到的
最美的景象。A. signal 信号；B. impressin 印象；C. sight 景象；D. image 图像。根据前文“her shck-white
belly in the rm was the best”及后文“thrughut my day”可知，此处指猫咪雪白的肚子是作者一天中看到
的最美的景象。故选 C。
【33 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：二十一年后，我的是最后一个站着的。A. first 第一，首要的；B. cutest 最可爱
的；C. last 最后的；D. yungest 最年轻的。根据前文“Twenty-ne years later, mine is the”可知，21 年过去
了，作者的猫是最后一只活着的猫。故选 C。
【34 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：猫咪病得很重，所以我知道分离就在眼前。A. separatin 分离；B. delivery 递送；
C. reunin 重聚；D. celebratin 庆祝。根据前文“The cat is very sick”可知，作者和猫咪相处了二十一年，
现在猫咪病得很重，快死了，所以作者知道分离的时刻就要到了。故选 A。
【35 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：就我个人而言，我认为这里有一个关于“养育”的教训。A. experiment 实验；
B. lessn 教训；C. mment 时刻；D. pleasure 快乐。根据后文“abut “nurture.””以及上文作者养育了猫咪直
到去世，所以是关于“养育”的教训。故选 B。
第二节（共 10 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
After abut ne hur and a half n Tuesday night, the 2021 Nbel literature laureate Abdulrazak Gurnah
____36____ (sell) arund 100,000 cpies f his nvels. The bk sale was at ____37____ Chinese livestream shw
n the shrt vide platfrm Duyin, ____38____ (generate) a prfit f ver 4 millin yuan ($570,000). The number
grew t 110,000 cpies later that night.
During his talk with English teacher-turned livestreamer Dng Yuhui, the Tanzanian-brn British authr, 76,
第 17页/共 23页
shared ____39____ Chinese netizens his hmetwn life ____40____ immigrant experiences, his writing as an
utside r and teaching as a literature prfessr. He added: “I have been ____41____ (cntinuus) absrbing
nurishment(营养) fr creating frm nstalgia (怀旧), pain and ____42____ (silent).”
Dng managed ____43____ (cnnect) Gurnah’s life and writing with the numerus Chinese readers living and
wrking far frm hme—Dng being ne f them —wh find ____44____ difficult t fit in the new envirnment,
mstly in big cities, but als difficult t g back hme and stay.
The shw was the last public event f Gurnah’s first China trip that began n March 5, during _____45_____
he visited Shanghai, Ningb f zhejiang prvince, and Beijing, giving lectures and hlding dialgues with Chinese
writers including Ge Fei, Sun Ganlu and Nbel laureate M Yan.
【答案】36 sld
37. a 38. generating
39. with 40. and
41. cntinuusly
42. silence
43. t cnnect
44. it 45. which
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 2021 年诺贝尔文学家得主阿卜杜拉扎克·古尔纳在抖音直播平台卖
书，与英语教师出身的直播主持人董宇辉分享了自己的家乡生活、移民经历、写作灵感来源等。
【36 题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：周二晚上，在一个半小时左右的时间里，2021 年诺贝尔文学奖得主阿卜杜拉扎克·古
尔纳(Abdulrazak Gurnah)的小说销量约为 10 万本。此处为谓语动词的填入，根据句意以及下文时态可知，
此处为陈述过去发生的事情，为一般过去时。故填 sld。
【37 题详解】
考查冠词。句意：这本书的销售是在短视频平台抖音的中国直播节目上进行的，利润超过 400 万元人民币(合
57 万美元)。根据句意以及空后 Chinese livestream shw 为单数名词可知，此处为表示泛指“中国直播节目”
为泛指概念，结合 Chinese 为首音节辅音单词，所以为不定冠词 a 的填入。故填 a。
【38 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：这本书的销售是在短视频平台抖音的中国直播节目上进行的，利润超过 400 万元
第 18页/共 23页
人民币(合 57 万美元)。该句谓语动词为 was，此处为非谓语动词作状语，generate 和逻辑主语 The bk sale
为主动关系，所以为现在分词形式。故填 generating。
【39 题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：这位 76 岁的坦桑尼亚裔英国作家在与英语教师出身的直播主播董宇辉的谈话中，向
中国网友分享了他的家乡生活和移民经历，以及他作为一名外来者的写作和文学教授的教学经历。此处为
动词短语 share with“与……分享”，满足句意要求。故填 with。
【40 题详解】
考查连词。句意：这位 76 岁的坦桑尼亚裔英国作家在与英语教师出身的直播主播董宇辉的谈话中，向中国
网友分享了他的家乡生活和移民经历，以及他作为一名外来者的写作和文学教授的教学经历。根据句意可
知，此处为连词 and 表示“和，以及”连接前后两个名词短语 hmetwn life 和 immigrant experiences，保持
并列关系。故填 and。
【41 题详解】
考查副词。句意：他补充说：“我一直在从怀旧、痛苦和沉默中汲取创作的养分。”由副词修饰动词可知，
此处为副词 cntinuusly 作状语修饰动词 have been absrbing。故填 cntinuusly。
【42 题详解】
考查名词。句意：他补充说：“我一直在从怀旧、痛苦和沉默中汲取创作的养分。”由 and 连接的 nstalgia 和
pain 为名词可知，此处也应为名词形式，作介词 frm 的宾语成分。故填 silence。
【43 题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：董设法将古尔纳的生活和写作与众多远离家乡生活和工作的中国读者联系起来
——董是其中之一——他们发现很难适应新环境，主要是在大城市，但也很难回家呆下去。分析句子可知，
此处为动词短语 manage t d“设法做某事”，所以此处为动词不定式形式。故填 t cnnect。
【44 题详解】
考查代词。句意：董设法将古尔纳的生活和写作与众多远离家乡生活和工作的中国读者联系起来——董是
其中之一——他们发现很难适应新环境，主要是在大城市，但也很难回家呆下去。分析句子可知，此处为
find it adi +t d sth 的固定句型，表示“发现做某事怎么样的”，其中代词 it 为形式宾语，动词不定式 t d
作真正的宾语。故填 it。
【45 题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：这场展览是古尔纳 3 月 5 日开始的首次中国之行的最后一场公开活动，在此期间，
他访问了上海、浙江宁波和北京，并与包括葛飞、孙甘露和诺贝尔文学奖得主莫言在内的中国作家进行了
演讲和对话。分析句子可知，此处为介词 during+关系代词 which 引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词 Gurnah’
第 19页/共 23页
s first China trip 在从句中作 during 的宾语成分，满足从句中 during Gurnah’s first China trip“在古尔纳首次中
国之行期间”的意思，此处为介词 during 的前置。故填 which。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举办以 “AI in My Life” 为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内
容包括：
（1）AI 在你生活中的应用；
（2）你的感受和期待。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为 80 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Al in My Life
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
Al in My Life
AI has integrated int multiple aspects f my daily life. Every mrning, my smart alarm clck, guided by AI,
wakes me up with a custmized weather frecast and the latest news. Besides, AI-pwered learning apps like
Duba ffer me explanatins and study tips and efficiently aid in my English practice.
Thanks t AI, my rutine has becme mre cnvenient and my academic perfrmance has been dramatically
bsted. AI has truly becme a reliable helper in my life.
Full f anticipatin fr the future f AI, I’m eager t see AI making great leaps in fields such as healthcare and
educatin, and cntinuing t shape ur lives in amazing ways.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇短文给以“AI in My Life” 为主题的征文活动投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
可靠的：reliable→credible
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此外：besides→mrever
建议：tip→advice
显著地：dramatically→remarkably
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Thanks t AI, my rutine has becme mre cnvenient and my academic perfrmance has been dramatically
bsted.
拓展句：Thanks t AI, nt nly has my rutine becme mre cnvenient, but als my academic perfrmance has
been dramatically bsted.
【点睛】[高分句型 1] Every mrning, my smart alarm clck, guided by AI, wakes me up with a custmized
weather frecast and the latest news. (运用了过去分词作后置定语)
[高分句型 2] Full f anticipatin fr the future f AI, I’m eager t see AI making great leaps in fields such as
healthcare and educatin, and cntinuing t shape ur lives in amazing ways. (运用了现在分词作宾补)
第二节（满分 25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The line f custmers snaked arund the cunter (柜台). There were just tw mre shpping days befre
Christmas, and mst f the shppers in line were in panic mde. One f thse custmers was my husband, Dale.
Dale is ne f thse peple wh are the n-nnsense shppers wh depend n fast service because every
minute cunts as the cuntdwn befre Christmas cntinues. But the service here was anything but fast.
The prblem was the elderly lady at the frnt f the line, wh kept talking happily t the salesgirl wrking at the
cash register.
“This sweater is fr my granddaughter,” the lady explained. “She’s ging t be a teacher, yu knw. And she’s
ding very well. She has a very nice byfriend wh is an architectural technician. He’s just started a jb with a
gd cmpany, but yu knw, we haven’t seen any sign f a ring yet. Yung peple seem t wait s lng these
days. Why, I was married with ne child and anther ne n the way when I was her age.”
On and n she talked as she painstakingly cunted ut her change, unaware f the winding snake f custmers
behind her. When she finally zipped her purse shut and picked up her parcel, the clerk gestured t the man next in
line.
“Thank yu dearie.” She started t mve slwly, checking the cntents f her shpping bag. She was almst
第 21页/共 23页
t the end f the cunter when suddenly she turned back. “Ops! Excuse me, what’s this fr?” she asked, hlding
up a piece f paper.
“It’s a discunt cupn (优惠券) that will give yu 15 percent ff yur next purchase here at the stre,”
replied the salesgirl.
“Well, thank yu, my dear, but I wn’t be needing this,” she beamed. “Here, yu can use it right nw!” she
said, handing it t the man next in line. The man’s eyes widened, and he mumbled (嘟囔) a wrd f thanks as she
walked t the dr.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then an amazing thing happened.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
By the time the cupn reached Dale, he felt like he was part f smething special.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Pssible versin:
Then an amazing thing happened. The man used the cupn that the elderly lady had given him. When the
clerk handed him anther cupn fr his next visit t the stre, he prmptly turned arund and gave it t the wman
in line behind him. After she had used that cupn and the clerk gave her anther ne, the wman then passed it
back t the shpper behind her. Dale culdn’t believe that a simple gesture f kindness culd spark such chain
reactin.
By the time the cupn reached Dale, he felt like he was part f smething special. He had never experienced
anything like it befre, and he was grateful t be a part f it. Dale decided t pay it frward by giving the cupn t
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the persn behind him. He had cme in feeling stressed and frustrated, but he was leaving feeling happy and
fulfilled. It wasn’t the physical gift itself, but the reminder that even in the midst f the hliday rush, peple were
still capable f kindness and genersity.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了在圣诞节前的一个购物高峰期，一位老年女士在超市收银台前与
收银员愉快地交谈并慢慢结账，导致后面排队的顾客感到不耐烦。然而，这位老年女士在离开前将获得的
优惠券慷慨地送给了下一位顾客，展现了她的善良和慷慨。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“然后一件神奇的事情发生了。”可知，第一段可描写优惠券在顾客之间传递所引发的
连锁反应以及人们的感受。
②由第二段首句内容“当优惠券到达 Dale 手中时，他觉得自己是特殊事物的一部分。”可知，第二段可描写
Dale 对优惠券传递所引发的连锁反应的感受以及他决定继续传递善意的决定。
2.续写线索：用优惠券——传递优惠券——Dale 不敢相信——Dale 参与进去——Dale 情绪的变化——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①使用：use/utilize
②递：hand/pass
③把爱传出去：pay frward/pass frward
情绪类
①感谢：grateful/thankful
②沮丧：frustrated/depressed
【点睛】[高分句型 1] The man used the cupn that the elderly lady had given him. (由 that 引导的限制性定语
从句)
[高分句型 2] Dale culdn’t believe that a simple gesture f kindness culd spark such chain reactin. (由 that 引导
的宾语从句)
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