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      山东省临沂市河东区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版)

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      这是一份山东省临沂市河东区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版),共5页。试卷主要包含了听力理解,阅读理解,综合填空,共三个语篇,阅读表达,补全对话,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      一、听力理解(略)
      二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1.5分,计30分。)
      A
      阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
      Yu can always find this medicine in peple’s medicine bx.
      1. Wh can take the medicine?
      A. B. C.
      2. Bill is seven years ld. Hw many tablets can he take a day?
      A. 1B. 4C. 6
      3. Which is TRUE abut the medicine?
      A. It’s fr children nly.
      B. We can put it in the fridge (冰箱).
      C. We shuld take it befre dinner.
      4. Hw lng can this medicine keep frm nw n?
      A. Abut a year.B. Abut a year and a half.C. Abut 19 mnths.
      【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了一款药物的适用症状、使用方法以及注意事项。
      【1题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“runny nse, watery eyes, sneezing (打喷嚏)”可知,此药适用于流鼻涕、流眼泪和打喷嚏,C图符合。故选C。
      【2题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Hw t use it”部分中“Children frm 2~12: 1 tablet every 6 hurs”可知,2到12岁的孩子每6小时吃1片,一天24小时可以吃4片。故选B。
      【3题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Warning”部分中“Take the medicine 30 minutes befre the meal and sleep”可知,要在饭前服用此药,所以在晚餐前吃是正确的。故选C。
      【4题详解】
      细节理解题。现在是2025年5月,药品保质期到2026年4月11日,大约还有11个月,接近1年。故选A。
      B
      阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
      “Vlunteering makes yu lk at the wrld differently. Yu see hw little things can change a persn’s life fr the better, which makes everyne a better persn.” Masn, a vlunteer said.
      Natinal Vlunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time t thank vlunteers fr their achievements. It is als a perfect pprtunity (机会) t ask thers t take their first step tward becming a vlunteer. Making the decisin t take the first step can be the biggest prblem, because they ften wnder if they will be able t meet the rganizatin’s expectatins (期望). Sme peple fear nt knwing anyne else in the grup. Nt having enugh time als stp sme peple frm sharing their abilities.
      The fllwing tips can help if yu have sme f these wrries.
      ★Start ut slwly, dn’t add t much pressure. Even a few hurs a mnth can make a big difference in smene’s life.
      ★Chse an rganizatin with the same interests and cmmn values.
      ★Take part in a training meeting fr new vlunteers, even if it is nt asked.
      ★Wrk with a experienced vlunteer. He vlunteered a lt, he can help yu increase the cnfidence and cmpletely understand the rganizatin’s expectatins
      ★Invite a friend r family member t serve. It is a gd experience t vlunteer with them.
      ★Finally, it is mst imprtant t enjy the vlunteer experience and t remember that nt all vlunteer experiences are perfect. If ne experience desn’t wrk, dn’t give up and yu’ll surely find the right pprtunity.
      Spend sme time n vlunteer wrk and yu will see great changes in peple’s lives. As Masn discvered during his vlunteer experience, “…little things can change a persn’s life.”
      5. What can vlunteering help?
      A. Make a decisin.B. Make a persn’s life better.C. Thank ther peple
      6. What culd stp peple frm becming a vlunteer?
      A. They dn’t have enugh time t d it.
      B. Their families dn’t allw them t d it.
      C. They fear that their abilities are shared.
      7. Which f the fllwing can help peple take the first step?
      A. Start ut quickly.
      B. Organize a training meeting.
      C. Invite a friend t be with them.
      8. What is the purpse f the text?
      A. T intrduce the vlunteering prgrams.
      B. T ask peple t start their vlunteering.
      C. T explain the reasns t start vlunteering.
      【答案】5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,围绕志愿服务的意义与参与方法展开,强调其“以小见大”的社会价值,并针对常见障碍提供实用建议。通过引用志愿者Masn的感悟,文章呼吁读者克服犹豫,通过实际行动传递善意,传递“志愿服务是双向受益的成长体验”的核心观点。
      【5题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Yu see hw little things can change a persn’s life fr the better”可知,志愿服务能改善他人生活,故选B。
      【6题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Nt having enugh time als stp sme peple frm sharing their abilities”可知,时间不足是阻碍因素,故选A。
      【7题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Invite a friend r family member t serve. It is a gd experience t vlunteer with them”可知,邀请朋友同行可降低初次参与的焦虑,故选C。
      【8题详解】
      推理判断题。全文通过分析志愿服务的好处、常见顾虑及解决建议(如逐步参与、选择兴趣组织、与朋友同行等),旨在鼓励人们开启志愿服务,故选B。
      C
      阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
      ①D yu knw hw t ck, clean r grw plants? If nt, yu will sn. These will all be part f Chinese public educatin starting this fall.
      ②A new standard (标准) fr labr educatin recently came ut. Students in primary and middle schl will have at least ne class a week t try and experience different kinds f labr and learn different life skills and even jb skills. The standard includes (包括) different tasks fr each grade. Fr example, fifth and sixth graders learn t ck tw r three cmmn dishes at hme, like fried eggs r scrambled eggs with tmat.
      ③This mve is t make Chinese students’ life clrful and build their character (品行) thrugh labr. Chinese schl educatin didn’t pay enugh attentin t this in the past. Accrding t a reprt Chinese kids nly d 12 minutes f practical activity each day, while US kids d 1.2 hurs each day.
      ④The standard als asks families t take part in students’ labr educatin. They will help students becme gd at ding all kinds f husewrk.
      ⑤Students shuld learn husewrk skills. Als, they will have a chance t try new technlgies (技术) like 3D printing and laser cutting. And they will learn t make traditinal things by hand.
      ⑥In a wrd, this new educatin prgram teaches useful life skills while making learning mre fun. If students try t learn well, it will help them becme mre independent and understand the value f hard wrk in daily life.
      9. Hw did the writer start the text?
      A. By giving examples.B. By asking a questin.C. By shwing the results.
      10. If Ca Qiang is a student in Grade 5, he will learn t ________ sn
      A. get all life skills
      B. try new technlgies
      C. ck tw r three cmmn dishes
      11. Which sentences are TRUE accrding t the passage?
      a. Labr educatin will start this autumn.
      b. Students can nly get labr educatin at schl.
      c. Students at different ages will learn different kinds f skills.
      d. Chinese kids spend mre time n practical activity than US kids.
      e. Students can try new technlgies and make traditinal things by hand.
      A. a b c eB. a c eC. a c d e
      12. What’s the structure f the passage?
      A. B. C.
      【答案】9. B 10. C 11. B 12. A
      【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国公共教育新的劳动教育标准,即今年秋天开始,劳动教育将成为中国教育的一部分,并列举了中小学生需要掌握的技能。
      【9题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“D yu knw hw t ck, clean r grw plants?”可知,作者是通过提出问题开始这篇文章的。故选B。
      【10题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Fr example, fifth and sixth graders learn t ck tw r three cmmn dishes at hme, like fried eggs r scrambled eggs with tmat.”可知,五年级和六年级的学生在家里学习做两到三种常见的菜,像煎蛋或西红柿炒鸡蛋;如果曹强是五年级的学生,他很快就会学会做两三种常见的菜。故选C。
      【11题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“These will all be part f Chinese public educatin starting this fall.;learn different life skills and even jb skills.;Als, they will have a chance t try new technlgies (技术) like 3D printing and laser cutting. And they will learn t make traditinal things by hand.”可知,劳动教育将于今年秋天开始。不同年龄段的学生将学习不同类型的技能。学生可以尝试新技术,手工制作传统物品。因此a c e正确。故选B。
      【12题详解】
      篇章结构题。根据“D yu knw hw t ck, clean r grw plants?”可知,第一段提出问题,属于总;②③④⑤属于分述;根据“In a wrd, this new educatin prgram teaches useful life skills while making learning mre fun.”⑥属于总结。故选A。
      D
      阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
      There was a terrible earthquake (地震) several days ag. Many peple lst their lives and many huses fell dwn. After the earthquake, the newspapers reprted many stries abut families wh were in truble.
      One Sunday, when I was reading a newspaper, a special picture tuched me. It gave the clthing sizes f each family member. I thught this wuld be a gd chance t teach my children t help thse wh were less lucky. I said t my seven-year-ld twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-ld daughter Meghan, “We have s much fd and clthes, and thse pr peple nw have nthing. We can share what we have with them.”
      I filled a bx with sme fd and ld clthes. While I was ding this, I asked the bys t dnate sme f their less favrite things. Meghan watched quietly as the bys tk ut their ld tys and put them in the bx. Then she walked away. A few minutes later, she came back with Cnnie, her favrite ty. She put it n tp f the ther tys. “Oh, dear.” I said, “Yu dn’t have t give Cnnie. Yu lve Cnnie s much.” Meghan said, “Cnnie makes me happy, Mm. Maybe she’ll make anther little girl happy, t.”
      Meghan taught me a lessn. It’s easy t give smething that we dn’t want anymre, but hard t give what we lve.
      13. Hw many children are there in the family?
      A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.
      14. The underlined wrd “dnate” means “________” in paragraph 3.
      A. take dwnB. run awayC. give away
      15. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
      A. The terrible rainstrm happened n Sunday.
      B. Meghan wanted anther little girl t be happy.
      C. The mther decided t buy sme clthes fr the pr.
      16. What’s the best title f the passage
      A. A terrible earthquake.B. A lucky family.C. A special lessn.
      【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 16. C
      【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者带领孩子捐赠物品给震灾后的家庭,从孩子身上明白把自己喜欢的东西捐出去更难。
      【13题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“I said t my seven-year-ld twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-ld daughter Meghan,”可知,家里有三个小孩。故选B。
      【14题详解】
      词义猜测题。根据“While I was ding this, I asked the bys t dnate sme f their less favrite things.”可知,后文提到了他们不太喜欢的东西,因此划线词是“捐赠”,把东西捐给他人。故选C。
      【15题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Cnnie makes me happy, Mm. Maybe she’ll make anther little girl happy, t.”可知,梅根想要另一个小女孩幸福。故选B。
      【16题详解】
      最佳标题题。通读全文,尤其根据“Meghan taught me a lessn. It’s easy t give smething that we dn’t want anymre, but hard t give what we lve.”可知,女儿让作者明白把自己喜欢的东西捐出去更难,因此文章主要内容是讲述了“特别的一课”。故选C。
      E
      阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
      These days, Chinese children are smetimes busier n weekends than weekdays because they have t take s many after-schl classes. Many f them are learning exam skills s that they can get int a gd high schl and later a gd university. ____17____ Hwever, such a busy life can place great pressure n students.
      The Taylrs are a typical American family. Cathy Taylr has three children and she is always taking them t different activities. She believes these activities are imprtant fr their future and hpes they can be successful. ____18____ They have a quick dinner and then d their hmewrk.
      Linda Miller, a mther f three, knws all abut such stress. “In sme families, cmpetitin starts very yung and cntinues until the kids get lder,” she says. “Mthers send their small kids t all kinds f classes. ____19____ It’s crazy. I dn’t think that’s fair. Why dn’t they just let their kids be kids? Peple shuldn’t push their kids s hard.”
      Dctrs say t much pressure is bad fr a child’s develpment. Dr. Alice Green says kids shuld have time t relax and think fr themselves. ____20____
      A. Maybe she culd cut ut a few f their activities.
      B. And they are always cmparing them with ther children.
      C. Others are practicing sprts s that they can cmpete and win.
      D. Hwever, the children are s tired that they dn’t get hme until after 7:00 p.m.
      E. Althugh it’s cmmn t want successful children, it’s mre imprtant t have happy children.
      【答案】17. C 18. D 19. B 20. E
      【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了为了让孩子取得好成绩,拥有好未来,家长所采取的各种措施。
      【17题详解】
      根据“Many f them are learning exam skills s that they can get int a gd high schl and later a gd university.”可知,此处应该表达其他学生学东西为了做什么,选项C“其他人正在练习运动,这样他们就可以竞争并获胜。”符合语境。故选C。
      【18题详解】
      根据“They have a quick dinner and then d their hmewrk.”可知,此处应该是表达孩子们的状态,选项D“然而,孩子们太累了,直到晚上7点才回家。”符合语境。故选D。
      【19题详解】
      根据“Mthers send their small kids t all kinds f classes.”可知,此处应该表达母亲们这么做的原因,选项B“他们总是把他们和其他孩子比较。”符合语境。故选B。
      【20题详解】
      根据“Dr. Alice Green says kids shuld have time t relax and think fr themselves.”可知,此处表达的是对孩子们的要求。选项E“虽然想要成功的孩子很常见,但拥有快乐的孩子更重要。”符合语境。故选E。
      三、综合填空(共20小题,计20分),共三个语篇。
      A
      完型填空,阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      March 5 is “Lei Feng Day”. It started fifty years ag. Nw half a century has passed. Is the ____21____ f Lei Feng utdated (过时的)? Sme peple have shwn us that it’s nt. But peple als changed the ways in which they help thers.
      Zha has been a vlunteer fr 18 years. She still remembers her ____22____ at a nursing hme several years ag. An ld man held her hand and said, “Yu dn’t need t d anything fr us. Seeing yung peple here is all we need.”
      Thse wrds made Zha think, “In what ways can we better help peple? Every persn des what they can, n matter ____23____ small it is, t give ut psitive energy (正能量). And befre we ____24____ a helping hand, we shuld find ut what they want.” Zha said t Qilu Evening News.
      As well as Zha, ther peple have shwn their understanding ____25____ Lei Feng’s spirit.
      21. A. spiritB. pininC. interest
      22. A. vlunteerB. experienceC. reprt
      23. A. hwB. whatC. which
      24. A. brrwB. takeC. lend
      25. A. fB. frC. as
      【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A
      【语篇解读】本文介绍了雷锋精神在当代社会的延续与创新,通过志愿者赵女士的经历说明帮助他人的方式正在发生变化,强调了解他人需求的重要性。
      【21题详解】
      句意:雷锋精神过时了吗?
      spirit精神;pinin观点;interest兴趣。根据文中“Is the…f Lei Feng utdated”可知,这里讨论的是雷锋精神是否过时。故选A。
      【22题详解】
      句意:她仍然记得几年前在疗养院的经历。
      vlunteer志愿者;experience经历;reprt报告。根据文中“ She still remembers a nursing hme several years ag”可知,这里指她在养老院的经历。故选B。
      【23题详解】
      句意:每个人都在做自己力所能及的事情,不管事情有多小,都在传递正能量。
      hw多么;what什么;which哪个。根据文中“n it is”可知,这里用hw构成让步状语从句,表示“无论多么小”,故选A。
      【24题详解】
      句意:在我们伸出援手之前,我们应该了解他们想要什么。
      brrw借入;take拿取;lend借出。根据文中“befre helping hand, we shuld find ut what they want.”可知,固定搭配lend a hand表示“提供帮助”。故选C。
      【25题详解】
      句意:除了赵,其他人也表达了他们对雷锋精神的理解。
      f······的;fr为了;as作为。根据文中“ther peple have shwn their Feng’s spirit.”可知,这里用f表示所属关系。故选A。
      B
      阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,完成1-5小题,使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次,有一项剩余。
      Ben culd nt sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was ____26____ at arund 3:00 a.m. When he wke up, the sun was ____27____. He went utside with his family and fund the neighbrhd in a ____28____. Fallen tress, ____29____ windws and rubbish were everywhere. They jined the neighbrs t help clean up the neighbrhd tgether. The strm brught families and neighbrs clser tgether, ____30____ it brke many things apart.
      【答案】26. B 27. E 28. A 29. C 30. D
      【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了人们在大风后协力清理街区,邻里关系也更加紧密了。
      【26题详解】
      句意:凌晨3点左右,当风逐渐减弱时,他终于睡着了。根据“He finally fell asleep...”可知在风逐渐减弱后Ben才入睡,dying dwn“衰弱,减弱”,符合语境。故选B。
      【27题详解】
      句意:当他醒来时,太阳正在升起。根据“When he wke up...”可知醒来后,太阳正在升起,rising“上升”,符合语境。故选E。
      【28题详解】
      句意:他和家人一起出门,发现附近一片狼藉。根据“Fallen leaves, and rubbish were everywhere. ”可知大风过后,街区一片狼藉,mess“混乱”,符合语境。故选A。
      【29题详解】
      句意:倒下的树、破碎的窗户和垃圾随处可见。根据“Fallen rubbish were everywhere.”可知大风过后,窗户是破碎的,brken“破碎的”,符合语境、故选C。
      【30题详解】
      句意:这场风暴使家庭和邻居更加紧密地团结在一起,尽管它使许多事情分崩离析。根据“The strm brught families and neighbrs clser brke many things apart.”可知前后句为让步关系,althugh“虽然,即使”,符合语境。故选D。
      C
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
      “I have a dg named Nick. I like my dg very much. Yesterday I walked him after schl. Suddenly I had a stmachache while we _____31_____ (play) in a nearby park. I rushed t the restrm (厕所) and let him wait _____32_____ me utside. But after I came ut, Nick was missing. I was s _____33_____ (wrry) that I asked every persn passing by.
      _____34_____ (lucky), ne f them tld me that he saw a dg walking arund in the central part f the park, and he advised me t g there quickly. But after _____35_____ (arrive), I just saw a ntice n a bard.
      After reading it, I knew a man fund Nick, but he had n time t be there, s he had t leave his address (地址) _____36_____ (let) the wner knw. Twenty minutes _____37_____ (late), I reached the _____38_____ (man) huse and kncked at the dr. A man came ut. I asked plitely, “Excuse me, I want t knw if yu have taken my dg t yur huse.” The man brught Nick ut. He explained the _____39_____ (imprtant) f the safety fr peple and animals. Then the man tld me nt t let the dg walk arund alne. I _____40_____ (cmplete) agreed with what he said.”
      【答案】31. were playing 32. fr 33. wrried 34. Luckily 35. arriving
      36. t let 37. later 38. man’s 39. imprtance 40. cmpletely
      【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者在公园遛狗时因突发胃痛导致狗尼克走失,最终通过他人帮助找回尼克,并从中认识到保障人和动物安全的重要性。
      【31题详解】
      句意:当我们正在附近的一个公园玩耍时,我突然胃痛。根据“while we...”可知当时正在公园里玩,用过去进行时,主语是we,be动词用were。故填were playing。
      【32题详解】
      句意:我急忙冲向洗手间,让他在外面等我。wait fr sb.“等待某人”。故填fr。
      【33题详解】
      句意:我非常担心,于是问每一个路过的人。作be动词的表语用形容词wrried“担心的”。故填wrried。
      【34题详解】
      句意:幸运的是,其中一个人告诉我,他看到一只狗在公园的中央区域走来走去,他还建议我赶紧去那里。此处修饰整个句子用副词luckily“幸运地”。故填Luckily。
      【35题详解】
      句意:但是当我到达那里后,我只看到公告板上的一张通知。介词after后加动名词。故填arriving。
      【36题详解】
      句意:所以他留下了他的地址,以便让狗的主人知道。“留下地址”的目的是“让主人知道”,作目的状语用动词不定式。故填t let。
      【37题详解】
      句意:二十分钟后,我到达了那个男人的家,并敲了敲门。此处指“二十分钟后”,用副词later“稍后”。故填later。
      【38题详解】
      句意:二十分钟后,我到达了那个男人的家,并敲了敲门。修饰空后的名词,用名词所有格。故填man’s。
      【39题详解】
      句意:他解释了保障人和动物安全的重要性。the imprtance f“······的重要性”。故填imprtance。
      【40题详解】
      句意:我完全同意他的说法。此处修饰动词用副词cmpletely“完全地”。故填cmpletely。
      四、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
      阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
      On winter nights, the wind usually blws strngly. Mst f us stay inside ur warm hmes. Few f us think abut the hmeless. These peple have t sleep n the streets. Sme f them are s pr that they have n mney t buy fd.
      A yung man in Birmingham, England, made a decisin t d smething abut this. Every night, he puts n a Spider-Man suit and gives fd t the hmeless he meets. He makes sure that these peple wn’t g hungry.
      The man refuses t tell peple his name. The peple in the area call him the “Birmingham Spider-Man”. The yung man hpes his actin will shw thers that everybdy deserves (值得) a helping hand.
      The 25-year-ld man started his night activities in 2015. Every night at 9, he buys sme sandwiches. Then, he finds a quiet alley (胡同) and puts n his “unifrm”. After that, the “Spider-Man” starts handing his fd ut t peple in need. The man said, “I wear the Spider-Man suit in rder t get attentin (注意).” Withut the suit, few peple tk a secnd lk at him while he was handing ut fd. When peple see the “Spider-Man”, hwever, they cme ver and ask what he is ding.
      “The Birmingham Spider-Man” gets lts f attentin. Many peple ffer t give away mney t him. But the yung man never accepts the mney, Instead, he encurages (鼓励) peple t g ut and help peple in need n their wn. He said, “If mre peple ffer a helping hand, the cld winter nights wn’t be s cld any lnger. ”
      41. Hw des the yung man help the hmeless peple?
      ____________________________________________________
      42. What des the yung man hpe his actin will shw thers?
      ____________________________________________________
      43. When did the yung man start his night activities?
      ____________________________________________________
      44. Why des the yung man wear the Spider-Man suit t help thers?
      ____________________________________________________
      45. What d yu think f “The Birmingham Spider-Man”? Why?
      ____________________________________________________
      【答案】41. He gives fd t the hmeless every night.
      42. He hpes t shw that everyne deserves a helping hand.
      43. He started in 2015.
      44. T get attentin s peple wuld ntice his actins.
      45. He is kind and selfless because he helps thers withut accepting mney and encurages peple t jin him.
      【语篇解读】本文讲述的是英国伯明翰的一位年轻人在寒冷的冬夜里,穿上蜘蛛侠的衣服,给遇到的无家可归的人分发食物,当地人称他为“伯明翰蜘蛛侠”,他的行为引起了很多关注。
      【41题详解】
      根据“Every night, he puts n a Spider-Man suit and gives fd t the hmeless he meets.”可知,他每晚穿上蜘蛛侠服装,为无家可归者分发食物,故填He gives fd t the hmeless every night.
      【42题详解】
      根据“The yung man hpes his actin will shw thers that everybdy deserves (值得) a helping hand.”可知,他的行动是为了向他人展示“每个人都值得被帮助”。故填He hpes t shw that everyne deserves a helping hand.
      【43题详解】
      根据“The 25-year-ld man started his night activities in 2015.”可知,他开始夜间活动的时间是2015年。故填He started in 2015.
      【44题详解】
      根据“I wear the Spider-Man suit in rder t get attentin (注意).”可知,是为了让更多人关注他的善举。故填T get attentin s peple wuld ntice his actins.
      【45题详解】
      开放性问题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:He is kind and selfless because he helps thers withut accepting mney and encurages peple t jin him.
      五、补全对话(共4小题,计5分。67题2分)
      阅读下面对话,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情境。
      M: Hi, Mary. Shall we have lunch tgether?
      W: Sure, Peter.
      M: ____________46____________? I called yu but yu didn’t pick up.
      W: At 9 last night? Oh. I was washing my clthes. Srry.
      M: Never mind. What are yu ding nw?
      W: I’m ging t the ld peple’s hme. Wuld yu like t g with me?
      M: Sure. What can we d there?
      W: ____________47____________.
      M: I think we can als bring them sme CDs. Then they can dance fr exercise.
      W: But we dn’t have any CDs.
      M: ____________48____________?
      W: Gd idea! Tm has many kinds f CDs. We can call him up t brrw sme.
      (They are giving Tm a call.)
      W: Hi Tm! This is Mary speaking.
      M: Hi, Mary.
      W: ____________49____________?
      M: What fr?
      W: I want t help in the ld peple’s hme nw.
      M: OK. I can lend my CDs t yu. And I can g with yu.
      W: Thank yu s much.
      【答案】46. What were yu ding at 9 last night
      47. We can talk with them and help clean their rms
      48. Why nt brrw sme CDs frm Tm
      49. Culd I brrw yur CDs
      【语篇解读】本文是Mary和Peter通过协商与合作,共同策划为敬老院老人提供帮助的志愿活动。
      【46题详解】
      根据“At 9 last night? Oh. I was washing my clthes. ”可知,上文应该是询问昨晚九点在做什么。故填What were yu ding at 9 last night。
      【47题详解】
      根据“What can we d there?”可知,此处应回答在养老院能做的事情,比如和老人聊天、帮忙打扫房间等。故填We can talk with them and help clean their rms。
      【48题详解】
      根据“Gd idea! Tm has many kinds f CDs. We can call him up t brrw sme.”可知,上文应该是提议从汤姆那里借一些CD。故填Why nt brrw sme CDs frm Tm。
      【49题详解】
      根据“OK. I can lend my CDs t yu. ”可知,上文应该是向汤姆借CD,用委婉的请求句式。故填Culd I brrw yur CDs。
      六、书面表达(计15分)
      50. 假如你是李华,你收到好朋友Lucy的来信。信中她提到她爸爸给她安排了很多课外班,她妈妈要求她帮忙做家务,她特别苦恼。请根据以下内容提示给她回一封邮件。
      1. D yu agree with Lucy’s father?
      2. What activities can help t lwer (降低) the stress?
      3. What d yu think f ding chres?
      写作要求:
      1. 紧扣主题,适当发挥,语言表达准确、语义通顺连贯;
      2. 书写工整,不少于80词。请考生将题目写在答题卡相应处;
      3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(校名,姓名,地名等)。
      Dear Lucy,
      _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Best wishes,
      Li Hua
      【参考范文】A卷
      Dear Lucy,
      I’m srry yu’re trubled. I dn’t agree with yur father. T many after-schl classes make yu tired. Yu need time t relax.
      T lwer stress, yu can d many things. Listen t light music when yu’re free. It makes yu feel peaceful. Als, ding sprts like running r playing basketball helps a lt. Ding chres isn’t bad. It helps yu learn life skills and understand yur mm better. Yu can talk with yur mm, saying yu’ll help but als need free time.
      Hpe things will get better fr yu sn.
      Best wishes,
      Li Hua
      【参考范文】B卷
      Dear friend,
      I am srry t hear that yu are having s much pressure. First, I think yu shuld learn t relax by yurself. Playing sprts is a gd way t keep yu relaxed. Secnd, yu shuld try t understand yur parents. All the parents want their children t have a gd future. Yur parents send yu t after-schl classes t make yu get better grades. But if yu really feel t tired, yu can talk t them. Tell them t many classes make yu t tired t study and yu need sme time t relax. And tell them yu will try yur best t be a gd student at schl.
      I hpe yu can feel better sn.
      Best wishes,
      Li Hua
      runny nse, watery eyes, sneezing (打喷嚏)
      Hw t use it:
      12 years and ver: 2 tablets (药片) every 6 hurs
      Children frm 2~12: 1 tablet every 6 hurs
      Warning:
      ◆Dn’t give it t children under 2 r peple with a heart prblem;
      ◆N mre than 8 tablets in 24 hurs;
      ◆Take the medicine 30 minutes befre the meal and sleep;
      ◆Take the tablets with warm biled water;
      ◆Keep at rm temperature.
      Prductin Date: September 11th, 2023
      Expiry Date (保质期):April 11th, 2026
      A. mess B. dying dwn C. brken D. althugh E. rising F. taking dwn

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