2024-2025学年山东省临沂市河东区八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2024-2025学年山东省临沂市河东区八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案，共15页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷共8页等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共8页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将答题纸交回。
2. 非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分
一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一) 听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每个对话读两遍。
A B C
D E F
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
(二) 听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6. What was Sally’s mther ding when it began t rain?
A. She was reading a bk. B. She was watching TV. C. She was cking.
7. Why desn’t Bb write a Letter t Li Lei?
A. Because he argued with him.
B. Because he is nt gd at writing letters.
C. Because he desn’t want t give him a surprise.
8. Where are they talking?
A. At schl. B. In the supermarket. C. In a hspital.
9. Hw d they tell peple abut the city park clean-up?
A. By handing ut ntices. B. By putting up ntices. C. By writing dwn ntices.
10. Wh will g t the stre?
A. Bb B. Bb’s mther C. Bb’s father
(三) 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Jimmy always buys new bikes t give away.
12. Jimmy thinks he takes after his father.
13. Jimmy can’t buy any mre bikes because he is tired.
14. Jimmy called up all his friends n the phne t ask fr help.
15. Jimmy nw has 60 bikes t fix up and give away t children wh dn’t have bikes.
(四) 听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
16. What des the by want t d tnight?
He wants t __________ fr dinner with his friends tnight.
17. When will the mvie start?
It will start __________.
18. Hw will Peter get hme after the mvie?
He will get hme __________.
19. Why can’t Peter take the bus?
If he takes the bus, he’ll __________.
20. Wh can give the by a ride?
__________ can give him a ride
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分。）
A
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Yu can always find this medicine in peple’s medicine bx.
1. Wh can take the medicine?
A. B. C.
2. Bill is seven years ld. Hw many tablets can he take a day?
A. 1B. 4C. 6
3. Which is TRUE abut the medicine?
A. It’s fr children nly.B. We can put it in the fridge (冰箱).C. We shuld take it befre dinner.
4. Hw lng can this medicine keep frm nw n?
A. Abut a year.B. Abut a year and a half.C. Abut 19 mnths.
B
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
“Vlunteering makes yu lk at the wrld differently. Yu see hw little things can change a persn’s life fr the better, which makes everyne a better persn.” Masn, a vlunteer said.
Natinal Vlunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time t thank vlunteers fr their achievements. It is als a perfect pprtunity (机会) t ask thers t take their first step tward becming a vlunteer. Making the decisin t take the first step can be the biggest prblem, because they ften wnder if they will be able t meet the rganizatin’s expectatins (期望). Sme peple fear nt knwing anyne else in the grup. Nt having enugh time als stp sme peple frm sharing their abilities.
The fllwing tips can help if yu have sme f these wrries.
★Start ut slwly, dn’t add t much pressure. Even a few hurs a mnth can make a big difference in smene’s life.
★Chse an rganizatin with the same interests and cmmn values.
★Take part in a training meeting fr new vlunteers, even if it is nt asked.
★Wrk with a experienced vlunteer. He vlunteered a lt, he can help yu increase the cnfidence and cmpletely understand the rganizatin’s expectatins
★Invite a friend r family member t serve. It is a gd experience t vlunteer with them.
★Finally, it is mst imprtant t enjy the vlunteer experience and t remember that nt all vlunteer experiences are perfect. If ne experience desn’t wrk, dn’t give up and yu’ll surely find the right pprtunity.
Spend sme time n vlunteer wrk and yu will see great changes in peple’s lives. As Masn discvered during his vlunteer experience, “…little things can change a persn’s life.”
5. What can vlunteering help?
A. Make a decisin.B. Make a persn’s life better.C. Thank ther peple
6. What culd stp peple frm becming a vlunteer?
A. They dn’t have enugh time t d it.
B. Their families dn’t allw them t d it.
C. They fear that their abilities are shared.
7. Which f the fllwing can help peple take the first step?
A. Start ut quickly.
B. Organize a training meeting.
C. Invite a friend t be with them.
8. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T intrduce the vlunteering prgrams.
BT ask peple t start their vlunteering.
C. T explain the reasns t start vlunteering.
C
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
①D yu knw hw t ck, clean r grw plants? If nt, yu will sn. These will all be part f Chinese public educatin starting this fall.
②A new standard (标准) fr labr educatin recently came ut. Students in primary and middle schl will have at least ne class a week t try and experience different kinds f labr and learn different life skills and even jb skills. The standard includes (包括) different tasks fr each grade. Fr example, fifth and sixth graders learn t ck tw r three cmmn dishes at hme, like fried eggs r scrambled eggs with tmat.
③This mve is t make Chinese students’ life clrful and build their character (品行) thrugh labr. Chinese schl educatin didn’t pay enugh attentin t this in the past. Accrding t a reprt Chinese kids nly d 12 minutes f practical activity each day, while US kids d 1.2 hurs each day.
④The standard als asks families t take part in students’ labr educatin. They will help students becme gd at ding all kinds f husewrk.
⑤Students shuld learn husewrk skills. Als, they will have a chance t try new technlgies (技术) like 3D printing and laser cutting. And they will learn t make traditinal things by hand.
⑥In a wrd, this new educatin prgram teaches useful life skills while making learning mre fun. If students try t learn well, it will help them becme mre independent and understand the value f hard wrk in daily life.
9. Hw did the writer start the text?
A. By giving examples.B. By asking a questin.C. By shwing the results.
10. If Ca Qiang is a student in Grade 5, he will learn t ________ sn
A. get all life skillsB. try new technlgiesC. ck tw r three cmmn dishes
11. Which sentences are TRUE accrding t the passage?
a Labr educatin will start this autumn.
b. Students can nly get labr educatin at schl.
c. Students at different ages will learn different kinds f skills.
d. Chinese kids spend mre time n practical activity than US kids.
e. Students can try new technlgies and make traditinal things by hand.
A. a b c eB. a c eC. a c d e
12. What’s the structure f the passage?
A. B. C.
D
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
There was a terrible earthquake (地震) several days ag. Many peple lst their lives and many huses fell dwn. After the earthquake, the newspapers reprted many stries abut families wh were in truble.
One Sunday, when I was reading a newspaper, a special picture tuched me. It gave the clthing sizes f each family member. I thught this wuld be a gd chance t teach my children t help thse wh were less lucky. I said t my seven-year-ld twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-ld daughter Meghan, “We have s much fd and clthes, and thse pr peple nw have nthing. We can share what we have with them.”
I filled a bx with sme fd and ld clthes. While I was ding this, I asked the bys t dnate sme f their less favrite things. Meghan watched quietly as the bys tk ut their ld tys and put them in the bx. Then she walked away. A few minutes later, she came back with Cnnie, her favrite ty. She put it n tp f the ther tys. “Oh, dear.” I said, “Yu dn’t have t give Cnnie. Yu lve Cnnie s much.” Meghan said, “Cnnie makes me happy, Mm. Maybe she’ll make anther little girl happy, t.”
Meghan taught me a lessn. It’s easy t give smething that we dn’t want anymre, but hard t give what we lve.
13. Hw many children are there in the family?
A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.
14. The underlined wrd “dnate” means “________” in paragraph 3.
A. take dwnB. run awayC. give away
15. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The terrible rainstrm happened n Sunday.
B. Meghan wanted anther little girl t be happy.
C. The mther decided t buy sme clthes fr the pr.
16. What’s the best title f the passage
A. A terrible earthquake.B. A lucky family.C. A special lessn.
E
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
These days, Chinese children are smetimes busier n weekends than weekdays because they have t take s many after-schl classes. Many f them are learning exam skills s that they can get int a gd high schl and later a gd university. ____17____ Hwever, such a busy life can place great pressure n students.
The Taylrs are a typical American family. Cathy Taylr has three children and she is always taking them t different activities. She believes these activities are imprtant fr their future and hpes they can be successful. ____18____ They have a quick dinner and then d their hmewrk.
Linda Miller, a mther f three, knws all abut such stress. “In sme families, cmpetitin starts very yung and cntinues until the kids get lder,” she says. “Mthers send their small kids t all kinds f classes. ____19____ It’s crazy. I dn’t think that’s fair. Why dn’t they just let their kids be kids? Peple shuldn’t push their kids s hard.”
Dctrs say t much pressure is bad fr a child’s develpment. Dr. Alice Green says kids shuld have time t relax and think fr themselves. ____20____
A. Maybe she culd cut ut a few f their activities.
B. And they are always cmparing them with ther children.
C. Others are practicing sprts s that they can cmpete and win.
D. Hwever, the children are s tired that they dn’t get hme until after 7:00 p.m.
E. Althugh it’s cmmn t want successful children, it’s mre imprtant t have happy children.
三、综合填空（共20小题，计20分），共三个语篇。
A
完型填空，阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
March 5 is “Lei Feng Day”. It started fifty years ag. Nw half a century has passed. Is the ____21____ f Lei Feng utdated (过时的)? Sme peple have shwn us that it’s nt. But peple als changed the ways in which they help thers.
Zha has been a vlunteer fr 18 years. She still remembers her ____22____ at a nursing hme several years ag. An ld man held her hand and said, “Yu dn’t need t d anything fr us. Seeing yung peple here is all we need.”
Thse wrds made Zha think, “In what ways can we better help peple? Every persn des what they can, n matter ____23____ small it is, t give ut psitive energy (正能量). And befre we ____24____ a helping hand, we shuld find ut what they want.” Zha said t Qilu Evening News.
As well as Zha, ther peple have shwn their understanding ____25____ Lei Feng’s spirit.
21. A. spiritB. pininC. interest
22. A. vlunteerB. experienceC. reprt
23. A. hwB. whatC. which
24. A. brrwB. takeC. lend
25. A. fB. frC. as
B
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，完成1-5小题，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，有一项剩余。
Ben culd nt sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was ____26____ at arund 3:00 a.m. When he wke up, the sun was ____27____. He went utside with his family and fund the neighbrhd in a ____28____. Fallen tress, ____29____ windws and rubbish were everywhere. They jined the neighbrs t help clean up the neighbrhd tgether. The strm brught families and neighbrs clser tgether, ____30____ it brke many things apart.
C
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
“I have a dg named Nick. I like my dg very much. Yesterday I walked him after schl. Suddenly I had a stmachache while we _____31_____(play) in a nearby park. I rushed t the restrm (厕所) and let him wait _____32_____ me utside. But after I came ut, Nick was missing. I was s _____33_____(wrry) that I asked every persn passing by.
_____34_____(lucky), ne f them tld me that he saw a dg walking arund in the central part f the park, and he advised me t g there quickly. But after _____35_____(arrive), I just saw a ntice n a bard.
After reading it, I knew a man fund Nick, but he had n time t be there, s he had t leave his address (地址) _____36_____(let) the wner knw. Twenty minutes _____37_____(late), I reached the _____38_____(man) huse and kncked at the dr. A man came ut. I asked plitely, “Excuse me, I want t knw if yu have taken my dg t yur huse.” The man brught Nick ut. He explained the _____39_____(imprtant) f the safety fr peple and animals. Then the man tld me nt t let the dg walk arund alne. I _____40_____(cmplete) agreed with what he said.”
四、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
On winter nights, the wind usually blws strngly. Mst f us stay inside ur warm hmes. Few f us think abut the hmeless. These peple have t sleep n the streets. Sme f them are s pr that they have n mney t buy fd.
A yung man in Birmingham, England, made a decisin t d smething abut this. Every night, he puts n a Spider-Man suit and gives fd t the hmeless he meets. He makes sure that these peple wn’t g hungry.
The man refuses t tell peple his name. The peple in the area call him the “Birmingham Spider-Man”. The yung man hpes his actin will shw thers that everybdy deserves (值得) a helping hand.
The 25-year-ld man started his night activities in 2015. Every night at 9, he buys sme sandwiches. Then, he finds a quiet alley (胡同) and puts n his “unifrm”. After that, the “Spider-Man” starts handing his fd ut t peple in need. The man said, “I wear the Spider-Man suit in rder t get attentin (注意).” Withut the suit, few peple tk a secnd lk at him while he was handing ut fd. When peple see the “Spider-Man”, hwever, they cme ver and ask what he is ding.
“The Birmingham Spider-Man” gets lts f attentin. Many peple ffer t give away mney t him. But the yung man never accepts the mney, Instead, he encurages (鼓励) peple t g ut and help peple in need n their wn. He said, “If mre peple ffer a helping hand, the cld winter nights wn’t be s cld any lnger. ”
41. Hw des the yung man help the hmeless peple?
____________________________________________________
42. What des the yung man hpe his actin will shw thers?
____________________________________________________
43. When did the yung man start his night activities?
____________________________________________________
44. Why des the yung man wear the Spider-Man suit t help thers?
____________________________________________________
45. What d yu think f “The Birmingham Spider-Man”? Why?
____________________________________________________
五、补全对话（共4小题，计5分。67题2分）
阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
M: Hi, Mary. Shall we have lunch tgether?
W: Sure, Peter.
M: ____________46____________? I called yu but yu didn’t pick up.
W: At 9 last night? Oh. I was washing my clthes. Srry.
M: Never mind. What are yu ding nw?
W: I’m ging t the ld peple’s hme. Wuld yu like t g with me?
M: Sure. What can we d there?
W: ____________47____________.
M: I think we can als bring them sme CDs. Then they can dance fr exercise.
W: But we dn’t have any CDs.
M: ____________48____________?
W: Gd idea! Tm has many kinds f CDs. We can call him up t brrw sme.
(They are giving Tm a call.)
W: Hi Tm! This is Mary speaking.
M: Hi, Mary.
W: ____________49____________?
M: What fr?
W: I want t help in the ld peple’s hme nw
M: OK. I can lend my CDs t yu. And I can g with yu.
W: Thank yu s much.
六、书面表达（计15分）
50. 假如你是李华，你收到好朋友Lucy的来信。信中她提到她爸爸给她安排了很多课外班，她妈妈要求她帮忙做家务，她特别苦恼。请根据以下内容提示给她回一封邮件。
1. D yu agree with Lucy’s father?
2. What activities can help t lwer (降低) the stress?
3. What d yu think f ding chres?
写作要求：
1. 紧扣主题，适当发挥，语言表达准确、语义通顺连贯；
2. 书写工整，不少于80词。请考生将题目写在答题卡相应处；
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（校名，姓名，地名等）。
Dear Lucy,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
参考答案
（时间：120分钟总分：100分）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共8页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将答题纸交回。
2. 非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分
一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一) 听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每个对话读两遍。
A B C
D E F
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
(二) 听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6. What was Sally’s mther ding when it began t rain?
A. She was reading a bk. B. She was watching TV. C. She was cking.
7. Why desn’t Bb write a Letter t Li Lei?
A. Because he argued with him.
B. Because he is nt gd at writing letters.
C. Because he desn’t want t give him a surprise.
8. Where are they talking?
A. At schl. B. In the supermarket. C. In a hspital.
9. Hw d they tell peple abut the city park clean-up?
A. By handing ut ntices. B. By putting up ntices. C. By writing dwn ntices.
10 Wh will g t the stre?
A. Bb B. Bb’s mther C. Bb’s father
(三) 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Jimmy always buys new bikes t give away.
12. Jimmy thinks he takes after his father.
13. Jimmy can’t buy any mre bikes because he is tired.
14. Jimmy called up all his friends n the phne t ask fr help.
15. Jimmy nw has 60 bikes t fix up and give away t children wh dn’t have bikes.
(四) 听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
16. What des the by want t d tnight?
He wants t __________ fr dinner with his friends tnight.
17. When will the mvie start?
It will start __________.
18. Hw will Peter get hme after the mvie?
He will get hme __________.
19. Why can’t Peter take the bus?
If he takes the bus, he’ll __________.
20. Wh can give the by a ride?
__________ can give him a ride
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分。）
A
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
【1~4题答案】
【答案】1. C2. B3. C4. A
B
【5~8题答案】
【答案】5. B6. A7. C8. B
C
【9~12题答案】
【答案】9. B10. C11. B12. A
D
【13~16题答案】
【答案】13. B14. C15. B16. C
E
【17~20题答案】
【答案】17. C18. D19. B20. E
三、综合填空（共20小题，计20分），共三个语篇。
A
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. A22. B23. A24. C25. A
B
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. B27. E
28. A29. C
30. D
C
【31~40题答案】
【答案】31. were playing
32. fr33. wrried
34. Luckily
35. arriving
36. t let37. later
38. man’s39. imprtance
40. cmpletely
四、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. He gives fd t the hmeless every night.
42. He hpes t shw that everyne deserves a helping hand.
43. He started in 2015.
44. T get attentin s peple wuld ntice his actins.
45. He is kind and selfless because he helps thers withut accepting mney and encurages peple t jin him.
五、补全对话（共4小题，计5分。67题2分）
【46~49题答案】
【答案】46. What were yu ding at 9 last night
47. We can talk with them and help clean their rms
48. Why nt brrw sme CDs frm Tm
49. Culd I brrw yur CDs
六、书面表达（计15分）
【50题答案】
【答案】A卷参考范文：
Dear Lucy,
I’m srry yu’re trubled. I dn’t agree with yur father. T many after-schl classes make yu tired. Yu need time t relax.
T lwer stress, yu can d many things. Listen t light music when yu’re free. It makes yu feel peaceful. Als, ding sprts like running r playing basketball helps a lt. Ding chres isn’t bad. It helps yu learn life skills and understand yur mm better. Yu can talk with yur mm, saying yu’ll help but als need free time.
Hpe things will get better fr yu sn.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
B卷参考范文：
Dear friend,
I am srry t hear that yu are having s much pressure. First, I think yu shuld learn t relax by yurself. Playing sprts is a gd way t keep yu relaxed. Secnd, yu shuld try t understand yur parents. All the parents want their children t have a gd future. Yur parents send yu t after-schl classes t make yu get better grades. But if yu really feel t tired, yu can talk t them. Tell them t many classes make yu t tired t study and yu need sme time t relax. And tell them yu will try yur best t be a gd student at schl.
I hpe yu can feel better sn.
runny nse, watery eyes, sneezing (打喷嚏)
Hw t use it:
12 years and ver: 2 tablets (药片) every 6 hurs
Children frm 2~12: 1 tablet every 6 hurs
Warning:
◆Dn’t give it t children under 2 r peple with a heart prblem;
◆N mre than 8 tablets in 24 hurs;
◆Take the medicine 30 minutes befre the meal and sleep;
◆Take the tablets with warm biled water;
◆Keep at rm temperature.
Prductin Date: September 11th, 2023
Expiry Date (保质期)：April 11th, 2026
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