山东省烟台莱州市（五四制）2024-2025学年下学期期中九年级英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份山东省烟台莱州市（五四制）2024-2025学年下学期期中九年级英语试卷（解析版），共9页。试卷主要包含了 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
1. What kinds f jb requires yu t lk after animals?
A. A cffee shp helper. B. A pet stre assistant.
C. An ice cream shp assistant.D. A library vlunteer.
2. Hw can yu apply t be a library vlunteer?
A. Call 123-4567. B. Send an email t Tm.
C. Visit Rm 201. D. Send an email t [email protected].
3. If yu want t get the jbs, yu shuld be _________.
A. braveB. cnfidentC. selflessD. friendly
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇招聘广告，介绍了四个不同的兼职或志愿者岗位，包括咖啡店助手、宠物店助理、冰淇淋店店员和图书馆志愿者，并分别列出了岗位要求和申请方式。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Summer Pet Stre Assistant”部分：“If yu lve animals and can feed pets, clean cages…”可知，宠物店助理的工作需要照顾动物。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Library Vlunteer Needed”部分：“Interested? Visit Rm 201 r scan the QR cde belw.”可知，申请图书馆志愿者的方式是前往201室。故选C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。综合全文，咖啡店助手需要“gd with peple”（善于与人相处），宠物店助理需要“help custmers warmly”（热情帮助顾客），冰淇淋店店员需要“friendly students”（友好的学生），图书馆志愿者需要“get alng well with peple”（与人相处融洽）。因此，所有岗位都要求应聘者“友好”（friendly）。故选D。
B
By West Lake, in the city f Hangzhu, there is a small statue f a traveler whse name was Marc Pl.
Marc Pl grew up in the city f Venice, in present-day Italy. In 1271, when he was 17 years ld, he set ff n a jurney t Asia with his father and uncle, and did nt return hme until 1295. His travels tk him acrss Asia, alng the Silk Rad and thrughut China. He lved Hangzhu s much that he described it as “the finest city in the wrld”
When Pl finally returned t Venice, there was a war and he was captured (捕获). While he was in prisn, he tld the stries f his travels t anther man there. This man wrte the stries dwn in a bk called The Travels f Marc Pl, which sn became well knwn in Eurpe because f the interesting descriptins f Asian life.
The bk, The Travels f Marc Pl, had a big influence n Eurpe. It was ne f the first bks t describe life in Asia, and it intrduced Eurpeans t many new ideas and things they had never seen befre. Fr example, Pl talked abut paper mney, huge cities, and advanced systems f cmmunicatin in China. These stries surprised Eurpeans, making them mre interested in the East. The bk als inspired many explrers (探险家). Christpher Clumbus, fr example, read the bk and was mtivated t find a new rute t Asia, which led t his famus vyage in 1492. Meantime, Marc Pl’s stries pened the eyes f Eurpeans t a wider wrld and encuraged them t explre and learn mre abut ther cultures. Even thugh Pl died in 1324, the bk cntinued t influence peple fr centuries. His last wrds, “I did nt tell half f what I saw,” shwed just hw amazing his jurney really was.
4. Hw lng did Marc Pl spend traveling in Asia?
A. 17 years.B. 24 mnths.C. 41 years.D. 24 years.
5. What’s the main idea f the third paragraph?
A. Where and hw The Travels f Marc Pl was written dwn.
B. Why and when The Travels f Marc Pl was famus.
C. Hw and why Pl’s travels became famus.
D. What The Travels f Marc Pl was abut.
6. What was the main influence f The Travels f Marc Pl n Eurpe?
A. It started a war between Venice and ther cuntries.
B. It made Hangzhu the mst famus city in Eurpe.
C. It intrduced Asian technlgy and inspired explratin.
D. It taught Eurpeans hw t use paper mney.
7. Which f the fllwing is right accrding t the passage?
A. Pl talked abut systems f transprtatin in China in the bk.
B. Pl didn’t tell all the things he saw in the bk.
C. Pl develped the Silk Rad.
D. Pl was dead in prisn.
【答案】4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B
【语篇解读】本文讲述马可·波罗在中国的经历及其游记对欧洲的影响。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In 1271, when he was 17 years nt return hme until 1295”可知，从1271年到1295年，共24年，故选D。
【5题详解】
主旨大意题。第三段讲述了Marc Pl在回到威尼斯后被捕入狱，并在狱中将旅行故事讲述给别人，由那人写成书籍《马可波罗游记》，这本书随后变得非常有名。可知，本段的主旨是“《马可波罗游记》”是在哪里以及如何写下来的，故选A。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“The bk…had a big influence n Eurpe…it intrduced Eurpeans t many new ideas and things…”以及“…inspired many explrers…”可知，《马可波罗游记》的主要影响是向欧洲介绍了亚洲的技术和文化，并激发了探索热情，故选C。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“His last wrds, ‘I did nt tell half f what I saw,’ shwed just hw amazing his jurney really was.”可知，他并没有说出自己看到的一半内容。故选B。
C
We decided nt t tell the kids that their mther had suffered cancer. They wuld nt be able t enjy schl, friends, their teams, r birthday parties. They’d be watching t clsely hw she lked, mved, acted, ate, and s n. Marla wanted her daughters t stay children: happy, relaxed, and cnfident.
In 2009, Marla’s dctr called t tell her that she had early-stage cancer. After several medical peratins, she needed eight runds f chemtherapy (化疗) t clear the cancer fund in her bdy.
Our kids were 8, 9, and 11 at the time, and they understd that their mther was under treatment, but we never tld them the news we sn learned frm hspital: Marla had the mst serius cancer cell, and she had little chance t stay alive. Her dctr directly tld her, “G t live yur next 1,000 days in the best way yu knw hw.”
Thugh she was badly ill, Marla went n running lng distances, fr her wn mental (心理的) fitness, and mre imprtantly, s her kids wuld see her strng. I knew these miles were a wnder. Marla survived a little mre than 3,500 days instead f 1,000. In her lifetime, she celebrated 25 anniversaries (周年纪念日), 57 children’s birthdays, ne cllege acceptances, and tw high-schl graduatins. But the next numbers make me sad; Zer cllege graduatins. Zer weddings. Zer grandchildren.
Marla said t me at the hspital, “N glry (辉煌的) days fr us. We almst had the kids ut f the huse, and nw yu’re alne. I’m s srry.” I replied, “Srry abut what? Yu lived life t the fullest and made life wrth living. I admired yur pwer and curage. Yu already utran science. Thank yu fr taking me n yur magic jurney. Rest easy, my ne and nly girlfriend.”
8. Hw did Marla face her illness?
A. She cntinued sprts activities. B. She accepted it angrily.
C. She avided scial life. D. She refused medical treatment.
9. What d the numbers shw in Paragraph 4?
A. Their valuable memries. B. Seriusness f her illness.
C. A mixed feeling f jy and sadness. D. Imprtance f family celebratins.
10. What des the underlined wrd “utran” mean in the last paragraph?
A. 相信B. 依赖C. 超过D. 证实
11. What des Marla’s stry tell us?
A. Life is challenging. B. The fullest life matters mst.
C. Lve can beat illness. D. Happiness takes lng time.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 11. B
【语篇解读】本文讲述了Marla在得知自己患有严重癌症后，选择不将病情告诉孩子们，而是坚强地面对生活，希望孩子们能无忧无虑地成长。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Thugh she was badly ill, Marla went n running lng distances”可知，在知道自己患有癌症后，她继续体育活动。故选A。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Marla survived a little mre than 3,500 days instead f 1,000. In her lifetime, she celebrated 25 anniversaries ( 周年纪念日), 57 children’s birthdays, three cllege acceptances, and tw high-schl graduatins. But the next numbers make me sad: Zer cllege graduatins. Zer weddings. Zer grandchildren.”可知，这些数字既代表了Marla见证的喜悦时刻，也代表了她的遗憾。故选C。
【10题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Marla survived a little mre than 3,500 days instead f 1,000.”和“Yu already utran science.”可知，Marla活了3500多天，而不是1000天，这已经超越科学了，划线单词意为“超过”。故选C。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Yu lived life t the fullest and made life wrth living.”及全文可知，本文讲述了Marla在得知自己患有严重癌症后，依然坚强勇敢地生活，活出了自己的精彩，从而告诉我们充实的生活最重要。故选B。
D
AI has been develping rapidly in recent years. Nw, rbts are used t fry chicken, make pizzas, prepare salads and much mre. AI can invent recipes based n what a kitchen has.
Since technlgy tends t be expensive at first, restaurants and ther businesses are the first nes t use AI kitchen technlgies. Over time, prices are likely t fall enugh fr the hme market, changing hw hmes and sciety wrk.
AI kitchens enable cks t avid bring tasks such as peeling ptates r standing at a wrkstatin fr hurs. It can free up time, allwing peple t fcus n mre imprtant tasks.
Hwever, there are risks t human. Cking is a gd activity that helps with cmmunicatin but these benefits culd be reduced if the human beings dn’t jin in cking. Family relatinships might suffer withut cking tgether in the kitchen.
Cultural risks must als be cnsidered. Fr example, AI culd mess up traditinal recipes and methds and verlk (忽视) cultural differences. This may result in AI and rbt cks prducing less different dishes. Depending t heavily n technlgy in meal creatin may lead t the sameness in taste.
Cnvenience can cme at a great cst, s it’s imprtant t cnsider the pssible scial prblem that new technlgies might bring, especially in areas like fd that are clsely cnnected with ur everyday lives.
12. Why are restaurants the first t chse AI kitchen technlgies?
A. Because these technlgies are develped specifically fr them.
B. Because they can affrd the high csts.
C. Because they want t reduce the need fr human wrkers.
D. Because they want t imprve cmmunicatin amng staff.
13. What benefit f AI kitchens is mentined in the passage?
A. Saving time. B. Saving mney n fd.
C. Reducing kitchen waste. D. Imprving family relatinships.
14. Which prverb can shw the authr’s attitude twards AI kitchens?
A. Where there is a will, there is a way. B. Every clud has a silver lining (银边).
C. Every cin (硬币) has tw sides. D. Kill tw birds with ne stne.
15. What’s the best title fr this passage?
A. Traditinal Cking Methds vs. Technlgy B. Rbts: The New Cks in Restaurants
C. The Influence f AI vs. Family Relatinships D. AI in the Kitchen: Benefits and Risks
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D
【语篇解读】本文讲述了人工智能厨房的现状，分析其好处如节省时间，也指出可能存在的问题。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Since technlgy tends t be expensive at first, restaurants and ther businesses are the first nes t use AI kitchen technlgies.”可知，由于技术一开始往往很昂贵，餐馆和其他企业是第一批使用人工智能厨房技术的人，即餐馆可以负担得起高昂的费用。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It can free up time, allwing peple t fcus n mre imprtant tasks.”可知，人工智能厨房能够节省时间。故选A。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据“AI kitchens enable cks t avid bring tasks such as peeling ptates r standing at a wrkstatin fr hurs. It can free up time, allwing peple t fcus n mre imprtant tasks.”和“Cultural risks must als be cnsidered.”可知，人工智能厨房既有节省时间等优点，也存在缺点，因此C项“凡事都有两面性。”符合。故选C。
【15题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要探讨了人工智能厨房的优缺点，因此D项“人工智能在厨房：好处和风险”最适合做本文的标题。故选D。
第二节（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
In the US, greeting smene ften starts with “Hi, hw are yu?” This can be cnfusing (令人困惑) fr peple frm ther cuntries. ___16___. In fact, peple in the US ften just want t be friendly. Mst peple expect a quick answer like “I’m fine, thanks, and yu?” r “I'm gd, thanks!” befre mving n.
___17___. If yu are greeting smene lder than yu, it’s plite t use their family name t shw respect. Fr example, yu might say, “Hell, Mr. Green”, r yu might say “Hell, sir”, if yu dn’t knw the persn’s name. If yu meet friends, yu culd use “Hi, mate” and “Alright, buddy”.
___18___. Fr example, peple may say “Ww, I like yur hair tday” r “Hey, yur dress is very beautiful”. A gd cnversatin will g n.
In China, greetings ften reflect pliteness and respect. When peple meet fr the first time, they usually greet each ther with a warm smile. In mre frmal situatins, peple ften shake hands t greet each ther. Mrever, the chice f the wrds is carefully cnsidered during greetings. ___19___.
___20___. In China, if tw elderly peple meet at a time clse t the mealtime, ne ften asks the ther ne “Have yu eaten?” If they meet at ther time, “Are yu busy lately?” is ften asked.
Understanding these custms helps in crss-cultural cmmunicatin.
A. Yunger peple might greet elders with “nin ha” instead f “ni”.
B. They might think the questin needs a serius answer.
C. It is als cmmn t use cmpliments (赞美) when yu greet each ther.
D. Peple greet different peple in different ways.
E. In traditinal greetings, peple give mre attentin t daily life.
F. And peple usually answer with “Nt much” r “Nthing”.
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. E
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国人的问候方式和习惯。
【16题详解】
细节推理题。根据“In the US, greeting smene ften starts with ‘Hi, hw are yu?’”可知，此句提到了问候语，所以，选项B“他们可能认为这个问题需要一个严肃的答案。”符合语境。故选B。
【17题详解】
细节推理题。根据“If yu are greeting smene lder than yu, it’s plite t use their family name t shw respect.”可知，如果问候年长的人，用他们的姓氏表示尊重是有礼貌的，所以，此句提到了问候别人，选项D“人们用不同的方式问候不同的人。”符合语境。故选D。
【18题详解】
细节推理题。根据“Fr example, peple may say ‘Ww, I like yur hair tday’ r ‘Hey, yur dress is very beautiful’”可知，此句提到了如何问候别人，选项C“当你们互相问候时，使用赞美也很常见。”符合语境。故选C。
【19题详解】
细节推理题。根据“Mrever, the chice f the wrds is carefully cnsidered during greetings.”可知，此句提到了问候语的用词，选项A“年轻人可能会用‘您好’而不是‘您’来问候长辈。”符合语境。故选A。
【20题详解】
细节推理题。根据“In China, if tw elderly peple meet at a time clse t the mealtime, ne ften asks the ther ne ‘Have yu eaten?’”可知，在中国，如果两个老人在接近用餐时间的时候见面，一个经常问另一个“你吃了吗？”，由此可知，此句提到了问候语， 选项E“在传统的问候语中，人们更多地关注日常生活。”符合 语境。故选E。
第二部分 语言知识应用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Tm Brwn picked a small cat frm an animal shelter, he did nt expect much. Hwever, eight years ag, there was an uncmmn ____21____ between him and the small black cat. He named her Sunny.
“I grew up n a hundred-acre farm, and had nly cats as playmates,” Tm, the seventy-year-ld man, says. “There is smething wrng with my hearing because f the ____22____ f farm equipment (设备), s I learned t get alng with ____23____. They react t (做出反应) what they see and what yu d.”
Sunny was a gentle cat, ____24____ the huse with five ther cats. But n a January night in 2019, Sunny did smething that wuld set her apart frm ____25____ cats frever. Tm went dwn t the basement (地下室) t shut ff the wd stve fr the night. But the heavy shelf came crashing dwn and sent Tm dwn the stairs. ____26____ in a pl f bld n the basement flr, Tm felt himself ging int shck. He shuted fr help, but his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedrm at the ppsite end f the huse. Then Tm nticed Sunny watching frm the tp f the stairs.
“G t get Brenda,” Tm said t Sunny.
Sunny ____27____ t the bedrm dr and scratched (挠) ____28____ until Brenda pened it. Then Sunny ____29____ her t the basement. Brenda fund her husband at the bttm f the stairs and called 911. Tm was rushed t the hspital. “I spent six mnths ____30____ there,” says Tm. Since the accident, Sunny has never left Tm’s side.
21. A. distanceB. cnnectinC. pressureD. chice
22. A. smellB. sundC. viceD. nise
23. A. friendsB. animalsC. neighbrsD. plants
24. A. prtectingB. searchingC. sharingD. building
25. A. cmmnB. prudC. lvelyD. familiar
26. A. StandingB. SleepingC. LyingD. Appearing
27. A. ranB. returnedC. flewD. walked
28. A. suddenlyB. angrilyC. successfullyD. madly
29. A. tkB. sentC. ledD. carried
30. A. stayingB. studyingC. regrettingD. resting
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了七十岁的Tm Brwn与他在动物收容所选中的小黑猫Sunny之间建立的不寻常联系。
【21题详解】
句意：然而，八年前，他和那只小黑猫之间发生了一种不寻常的联系。
distance距离；cnnectin联系；pressure压力；chice选择。根据“When Tm Brwn picked a small cat frm an animal shelter, he did nt expect much.“可知，一开始他并没有期望太多，Hwever表示转折，由此推知，之后他和猫之间发生了一种不寻常的联系。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：由于农用设备的噪音，我的听力有些问题，所以我学会了与动物相处。
smell味道；sund声音；vice嗓音；nise噪音。根据“There is smething wrng with my hearing”可知，农场设备的噪音导致听力受损。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：由于农用设备的噪音，我的听力有些问题，所以我学会了与动物相处。
friends朋友；animals动物；neighbrs邻居；plants植物。根据上文可知，汤姆挑选了一只小猫，因此此处指他学会了与动物相处。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：Sunny是一只温顺的猫，和其他五只猫一起住在房子里。
prtecting保护；searching搜寻；sharing分享；building建筑。根据“... the huse with five ther cats.”可知，此处指Sunny与其他五只猫一起住在房子里。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：但在2019年1月的一个晚上，Sunny做了一件让她永远有别于普通的猫的事情。
cmmn普通的；prud自豪的；lvely可爱的；familiar熟悉的。根据下文内容可知，汤姆躺在地下室的血泊中时，Sunny去找来了Brenda，从而救了汤姆，这件事让Sunny有别于普通的猫。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：躺在地下室的血泊中，汤姆感到自己快要休克了。
Standing站着；Sleeping睡觉；Lying躺着；Appearing出现。根据“But the heavy shelf came crashing dwn and sent Tm dwn the stairs.”可知，沉重的架子轰然倒塌，把汤姆摔下了楼梯，因此汤姆是躺在地下室的血泊中。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：Sunny跑到卧室门口疯狂地挠，直到Brenda打开门。
ran跑；returned返回；flew飞；walked走路。根据“G t get Brenda,”可知，此处指Sunny跑到卧室门口。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：Sunny跑到卧室门口疯狂地挠，直到Brenda打开门。
suddenly突然；angrily生气地；successfully成功地；madly疯狂地。根据上文可知，汤姆躺在地下室的血泊中，因此Sunny是疯狂地挠门，以此来叫醒Brenda。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：然后Sunny带领她到地下室。
tk拿；sent发送；led带领；carried运送。根据“Then Sunny... her t the basement.”可知，此处指Sunny带领Brenda到地下室。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：“我在那里待了六个月，”汤姆说。
staying待着；studying学习；regretting懊悔；resting休息。根据“I spent six mnths... there,”可知，此处指汤姆在医院待了六个月。故选A。
第二节 语法填空
阅读下面短文、在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Xuan Paper is a special kind f traditinal Chinese paper. It is named after its birthplace —— Xuancheng in Anhui Prvince. It first appeared in a bk ____31____ was written by Tang Dynasty (618 — 907) schlar Zhang Yanyuan. In the bk, he described Xuan Paper ____32____ a perfect carrier fr writing and painting. Xuan Paper frm Anhui Prvince was listed as the nly paper gift t the imperial curt (宫廷) fr ____33____ (high) quality during that perid.
Xuan Paper is handmade and the prcess is very difficult. Using Sandalwd bark (檀香树皮) and rice straw (稻草), wrkers g thrugh 108 ____34____ (step) t make it. The whle prcess is ____35____ difficult that even the mst skilled wrkers can nly d part f it.
Xuan Paper is much better than ther paper with ____36____ (it) excellent ability. It can prevent the ink ____37____ (spread) quickly. Meanwhile, Xuan Paper is strng enugh ____38____ (stand) harm brught by time. This strength has made the prtectin f many ____39____ (value) wrks frm ancient China pssible.
Xuan Paper is nt just a kind f paper. It is the wisdm f ancient Chinese peple. Xuan Paper is ____40____ (true) a treasure in the wrld f paper— making.
【答案】31. which/that 32. as 33. the highest 34. steps 35. s 36. its
37. spreading 38. t stand 39. valuable 40. truly
【语篇解读】本文为说明文，主要介绍了中国传统宣纸的历史、制作工艺及其独特价值。
【31题详解】
句意：它首次出现在唐代学者张彦远写的一本书中。根据题干可知，设空处引导定语从句修饰“a bk”，从句缺少主语且指代物，需用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。
【32题详解】
句意：他在书中将宣纸描述为书写和绘画的完美载体。根据“he described Xuan Paper… a perfect carrier fr writing and painting.”可知考查“describe…as…”的固定搭配，表示“将······描述为······”。故填as。
【33题详解】
句意：安徽宣纸因其高质量被列为当时进贡宫廷的唯一纸张礼品。根据“Xuan Paper frm Anhui Prvince was listed as the nly paper gift t the imperial curt”可知，语境强调“最高质量”，需用最高级，且“fr + 名词”结构需加定冠词。故填the highest。
【34题详解】
句意：工人需经过108道工序制作宣纸。根据“108”可知后接可数名词复数形式。故填steps。
【35题详解】
句意：整个过程如此困难，即使最熟练的工人也只能完成部分步骤。根据题干可知，此处考查“s…that…”的固定句型，表示“如此······以至于······”。故填s。
【36题详解】
句意：宣纸因其卓越的性能优于其他纸张。分析：设空处需用物主代词指代“Xuan Paper’s”，修饰“ability”。故填its。
【37题详解】
句意：它能防止墨水快速扩散。根据题干可知考查“prevent…frm ding”，其中“frm”可省略，动词需用-ing形式。故填spreading。
【38题详解】
句意：宣纸足够坚韧，能经受时间的侵蚀。根据题干可知考查“enugh t d”的固定结构，表示“足够······去做······”。故填t stand。
【39题详解】
句意：这种强度使得许多中国古代珍贵作品的保存成为可能。根据“This strength has made the prtectin f many …wrks frm ancient China pssible.”可知设空处需用形容词修饰“wrks”。故填valuable。
【40题详解】
句意：宣纸确实是造纸界的瑰宝。根据题干可知，设空处需用副词“truly”修饰整个句子，强调真实性。故填truly。
第三部分 书面表达（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 阅读表达
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Tday, a lt f mdern entertainment relies heavily n mdern technlgy. Can yu imagine hw peple in ancient times had fun?
In fact, many ancient frms f entertainment survive t this day. Peple have given new life t these activities, s that peple f all ages can still enjy them.
Kites have a lng histry in China. Accrding t ne legend, the famus Chinese philspher Mzi created a flying wden bird. Later, peple used bamb in place f wd, and cvered the bamb frame with paper. This was the birth f paper kite.
At first, kites were nt used fr fun. They were mstly used by the army. Peple used kites t send messages, test the wind and measure distances. Slwly, peple used kites mre and mre fr fun. In the Tang Dynasty, kites became a ppular ty all arund China.
Flying kites nt nly links us t ur traditinal culture, but als gives us a way t express creativity. Every year, kite fliers frm all ver the wrld cme t the Weifang Internatinal Kite Festival in Shandng Prvince’s Weifang City. The city has been knwn as the kite capital f the wrld. During the festival, thusands f kites fill the sky. There are bth traditinal kites like birds and fish, and mdern nes like TV and cmic characters. Sme kites can be ver 200 meters lng.
41. Why are sme ancient frms f entertainment still ppular tday?
____________________________________
42. Accrding t the passage, what were the first uses f kites in ancient times?
____________________________________
43. When did kites becme a ppular ty in China?
____________________________________
44. Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
____________________________________
45. What kinds f kites can be seen at the Weifang Internatinal Kite Festival?（n mre than 8 wrds）
____________________________________
【答案】41. Because peple have given new life t these activities.
42. Kites were mstly used by the army t send messages, test the wind and measure distances.
43. In the Tang Dynasty.
44. 放风筝不仅让我们与传统文化相连，还为我们提供了一种表达创造力的方式。/放风筝不仅把我们和传统文化联系在一起, 还为我们提供了一种表达创造力的方式。
45. Traditinal and mdern kites./There are bth traditinal and mdern kites.(没有传统、现代不得分)
【语篇解读】本文探讨了古代娱乐形式的持久魅力，特别是中国风筝的历史与发展。
【41题详解】
根据“In fact, many ancient frms f entertainment survive t this day. Peple have given new life t these activities, s that peple f all ages can still enjy them.”可知，人们为这些古老的活动注入了新的生命力，因此，一些古老的娱乐形式至今仍然受欢迎。故填Because peple have given new life t these activities.
【42题详解】
根据“At first, kites were nt used fr fun. They were mstly used by the army. Peple used kites t send messages, test the wind and measure distances.”可知，古代的风筝最初主要用于军事目的，如传递信息、测试风向和测量距离。故填Kites were mstly used by the army t send messages, test the wind and measure distances.
【43题详解】
根据“In the Tang Dynasty, kites became a ppular ty all arund China.”可知，在唐朝时期，风筝成为了一种在中国广泛流行的玩具。故填In the Tang Dynasty.
【44题详解】
Flying kites“放风筝”，动名词短语作主语；nt nly... but als...“不仅······还······”；link... t...“把······和······联系在一起”；us“我们”；ur“我们的”；traditinal culture“传统文化”；give“给”；a way t express creativity“一种表达创造力的方式”。故填：放风筝不仅让我们与传统文化相连，还为我们提供了一种表达创造力的方式。/放风筝不仅把我们和传统文化联系在一起, 还为我们提供了一种表达创造力的方式。
【45题详解】
根据“There are bth traditinal kites like birds and fish, and mdern nes like TV and cmic characters. Sme kites can be ver 200 meters lng.”可知，在潍坊国际风筝节上，可以看到传统和现代风格的风筝。故填Traditinal and mdern kites./There are bth traditinal and mdern kites.
第二节 写作（20分）
46. 假如你是李华，你的英国网友Tm因在学校选修了汉语课而向你咨询如何学好汉语。请根据以下提示，给他提出建议。
1.上课认真听讲，做好笔记；
2.会在网上和他练习口语；
3.建议他看电视剧《西游记》，并向其介绍主要人物孙悟空。
要求：
1.词数：100词左右；邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.须包含所有要点提示，并可适当补充，以使语句通顺，行文连贯；
3.文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。
参考词汇：
《西游记》 Jurney t the West; 妖怪 mnster
Dear Tm,
Knwing that yu’re studying Chinese, I’m glad t give yu sme advice.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe my advice is helpful.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Tm,
Knwing that yu’re studying Chinese, I’m glad t give yu sme advice.
It’s wise t listen carefully in class and take ntes if necessary. Writing dwn key wrds r drawing mind maps is a gd idea. Meantime, it is cmmn that we ften frget what we have learned unless we use it. We can practice spken Chinese nline regularly, which will surely imprve yur Chinese. What’s mre, I suggest yu watch the TV shw Jurney t the West. It’s rich in Chinese culture and wisdm. The main character Sun Wukng wh is ppular with the Chinese is brave and clever. He is nt a nrmal mnkey. Having extrardinary ability, he uses a magic stick t fight with mnsters t prtect his master and help the weak. I bet yu’ll lve him.
I hpe my advice is helpful.
Yurs,
Li HuaPart— time Cffee Shp Helper
Our cffee shp needs a helper n weekends. Yu shuld be gd with peple. Helping prepare cffee is a must. If yu are interested, please call me at 123-4567. Salary (薪水) t be discussed.
Summer Pet Stre Assistant
Yu are wanted in my pet stre this summer. If yu lve animals and can feed pets, clean cages, and help custmers warmly, please jin me. Yu shuld wrk 6 hurs a day and get paid 100 $ per day. Cntact me: Tm@ petlver.cm.
Part— time staff wanted fr Ice Cream Shp
Sweet Treat Ice Cream is hiring! We need friendly students t serve ice cream. Yu need t wrk 3-4 hurs per day n weekend. If yu want t jin us, please send an email t sweettreats@ shp.cm with yur name, age, and a few wrds abut why yu’d like the jb.
Library Vlunteer Needed
Our schl library needs vlunteers! Yu must get alng well with peple and lve bks. Duties: rganize bks, help students find materials, and keep the library quiet. N pay, but yu’ll get a vlunteer certificate. Interested? Visit Rm 201 r scan the QR cde belw.