河南省信阳市商城县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中教学质量监测英语试题(解析版)
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这是一份河南省信阳市商城县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中教学质量监测英语试题(解析版),共9页。试卷主要包含了听力理解,阅读理解,完形填空,语篇填空,补全对话,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where d the tw speakers pssibly find the sign?
A. In the park.B. In the library.C. On the plane.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Sue, what des this sign mean?
B: It means we can’t eat r drink, Neil. Remember this. OK.
2. What are the speakers ding?
A. Having a rest.B. Waiting fr smene.C. Climbing the muntain.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Wuld yu like t stp fr a rest nw?
B: Oh, let’s keep ging. We’re almst at the tp f the muntain.
3. What des the girl mean?
A. The by can use her physics ntes.
B. She wants t put the ntes n the desk.
C. She has lent her ntes t smene else.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Wuld yu mind if I have a lk at yur physics ntes?
B: Of curse nt. It’s ver there n my desk.
4. Hw are the speakers ging t the airprt?
A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By subway.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Buzz, it’s time t leave. The plane leaves at sixteen thirty five.
B: Yes, all passengers must arrive tw hurs befre the departure time. We nly have twenty minutes n the way.
A: Taxi is the nly chice.
5. Hw much shuld the man pay fr the cake?
A. 180 yuan.B. 190 yuan.C. 200 yuan.
【答案】A
【原文】A: What can I d fr yu, sir?
B: I’d like t buy a cake fr my granddaughter. Hw much is this ne?
A: It’s tw hundred yuan, but as the first custmer tday, yu can get ten percent ff.
B: That’s very nice f yu. I’ll take it.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。
6. Which place des the wman want t visit?
A. The pst ffice.B. The Water Wrld.C. The Friendship Building.
7. What time is it nw?
A. 8:10.B. 8:30.C. 8:40.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【原文】A: Excuse me, culd yu please tell me the way t the Water Wrld?
B: The Water Wrld? It’s abut fur pint five kilmeters away frm here.
A: Can I g there by bus?
B: Yes, yu can take bus N. 5 and get ff at a friendship building. Then yu’ll see a pst ffice n yur right, the Water Wrld is just behind it.
A: I see. By the way, when des the Water Wrld pen? I want t g there during the pening time.
B: At nine in the mrning. There are twenty minutes left.
听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。
8. Why didn’t the girl finish her hmewrk?
A. Because she frgt t d her hmewrk.
B. Because she always played nline games all day.
C. Because she was ill and didn’t have time t d it.
9. What is the girl ging t d befre breakfast tmrrw?
A. She is ging t schl.B. She is ging t take a bus.C. She is ging t take a run.
【答案】8. B 9. C
【原文】A: Wendy, yu lk unhappy. What’s up?
B: Oh, Greg. I didn’t finish my hmewrk.
A: I’m nt surprised.
B: Why nt?
A: Yu always sit in frnt f the cmputer and play nline games all day.
B: Maybe yu are right. I didn’t pen my bks in the last fur days.
A: Yu shuldn’t spend t much time n the cmputer.
B: I am als getting fatter.
A: I think yu shuld d sprts every day.
B: I knw. Wuld yu like t take a ten minute run with me befre breakfast every day?
A: N prblem. See yu tmrrw mrning.
听下面一段独白,回答下列小题。
10. When did Kelly cme t Guangzhu?
A. A year ag.B. Tw years ag.C. Three years ag.
11. Wh ften talk with Kelly?
A. Her classmates.B. Her teachers.C. Her parents.
12. Hw des Kelly feel nw?
A. Excited.B. Lively.C. Happy.
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C
【原文】I’m Kelly. I cme frm Zhengzhu Henan prvince. Tw years ag, I had t cme here with my parents, because they wrked in Guangzhu. They are teachers. I was nt used t the living habits and the learning envirnment here. At that time, I had n friends and I felt lnely. With a help f my teacher, my classmates ften talk with me. They are happy t help me when I am in truble. They smetimes give me sme gd advice. They usually help me with my English. We are gd friends. Nw I always feel happy t be with my kind teachers and lvely classmates.
听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。
13. Hw many nights will the man stay in the htel?
A. One night.B. Tw nights.C. Three nights.
14. Hw much is a standard rm each night?
A. 100 yuan.B. 120 yuan.C. 150 yuan.
15. What’s the man’s phne number?
A. 823-9674.B. 832-9647.C. 823-9647.
【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C
【原文】A: Gd afternn, Sunshine Htel. What can I d fr yu?
B: Gd afternn. I’d like t bk a standard rm.
A: OK. When will yu need it?
B: Frm June twenty-first t twenty-third, tw nights.
A: All right. A standard rm, tw nights frm June the twenty-first t twenty-third.
B: Right. Hw much is a standard rm?
A: One hundred and twenty yuan each night.
B: OK.
A: Culd I have yur phne number, please?
B: My phne number is eight tw three nine six fur seven.
A: Thank yu.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容完成下面表格,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
【答案】16. easy 17. meal 18. tired 19. run 20. changes
【原文】Dear Jessica,
I’m srry t hear that yu’re nw in pr health. I’d like t share with yu smething t build yu up. Just d tw easy things and yu can keep healthy. First, drink enugh water instead f sft drinks. I knw yu like all kinds f drinks, but usually drinks are bad fr yur health, because there is t much sugar in it. Unlike sft drinks, water desn’t have sugar and is gd fr yur health, s remember t drink a cup f water when eating a snack r a meal.
Secnd, d sme exercise every day. Ding sme exercise can make us full f energy, s he can help us nt get sick r feel tired easily. When there is n time t play sprts r run utside, ther things are fine.
Jessica, these tw things are easy, but quite gd fr yu. Just make sme small changes and I’m sure yu will be healthier.
Jane
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Wh can take part in the shrt vide cmpetitin?
A. All schl teachers. B. All Chinese students.
C. All music lvers. D. All freign visitrs.
22. What shuld the vide be abut?
A. Smart prducts made in China. B. Beautiful Chinese music.
C. Delicius Chinese fd. D. Famus peple in China.
23. When shuld the shrt vide be sent?
A. In September. B. On Nvember 30.
C. Befre Nvember 30. D. Befre December 10.
24. Which f the fllwing is a right subject line?
A. Je-13 years ld—Rbts in China.
B. Lucy-13 years ld—Grade 8—Rbts in China.
C. Helen—Yucai Middle Schl—Smartphnes in China.
D. Ann—Henan Prvince—Heping Schl—Smartphnes in China.
25. Hw many winners will get mney as a prize fr their wrks?
A. 4.B. 7.C. 15.D. 30.
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C
【语篇解读】本文是关于中国制造的智能产品短视频竞赛信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“All Chinese students are welcme!”可知,本次比赛的参赛对象是所有中国学生。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Theme (主题): Smart prducts made in China.”可知,视频的主题必须围绕“中国制造的智能产品”。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The shrt vide shuld be sent t [email protected] befre Nvember 30.”可知,提交截止时间为11月30日之前。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The subject line f yur email shuld be like this: yur name-prvince -schl-vide name.”可知,主题行格式必须为 “姓名—省份—学校—视频名”。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Prizes”表格可知:**Special(1 人)、Gld(2 人)、Silver(4 人)、Brnze(8 人)** 的奖品均为人民币(1500 元、1000 元、800 元、500 元),属于金钱奖励;**Mst Creative(15 人)** 的奖品为“Special gift”(特殊礼物),无金钱奖励。因此获得金钱奖励的总人数为 1+2+4+8=15 人。故选C。
B
A number f years ag, tw neighbrs realized that their pets had been friends right under their nses.
Fr mnths, their pets, ne a dg and the ther a cat, wuld lk at each ther frm acrss the yard. It became a habit until the cat wner decided t put ptted (盆栽的) plants n the windwsill (窗台) her cat lved t sit n ... and suddenly the dg culdn’t see his friend anymre. Their friendship didn’t end here, hwever.
The dg spent a few days mping arund the huse until his wner realized why he was sad. The wner f the dg stuck a nte n her neighbr’s windw.
Dear neighbr,
This is ging t seem silly, but I think yu shuld knw that my dg, wh lives next dr with me, has frmed a deep friendship with yur cat. Three times a day, he lks at her sitting n yur windwsill. Nw that yu have ptted plants there, he is heartbrken... but keeps lking fr yur cat. Maybe yur plants culd be put in anther place.
Yur neighbr and her lvely dg
Instead f ignring (忽视) the nte, the cat wner respnded (作出反应) t it in the best way. She mved the ptted plants and left a simple nte f her wn: “Fr Friendship!”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. Hw did the friendship between the dg and the cat frm?
A. By reading ntes. B. By eating tgether.
C. By lking at each ther.D. By running arund the yard tgether.
27. Why culdn’t the dg see his friend?
A. The cat ran away frm her hme.
B. The cat fund a new place t sit n.
C. The cat wner brught a new friend fr her.
D. The cat wner put ptted plants n the windwsill.
28. What des the underlined phrase “mping arund” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. 无精打采地闲逛B. 兴致勃勃地观赏
C. 慢条斯理地打扫D. 忠心耿耿地守护
29. What is the purpse (目的) f the dg wner’s nte?
A. T ask fr help. B. T intrduce her dg.
C. T shw her lve fr the cat.D. T make friends with the cat wner.
30. What can we knw abut the cat wner?
A. She thught the dg was silly.
B. She helped her cat cntinue (继续) a friendship.
C. She already knew her neighbr’s dg.
D. She put ptted plants there t prtect her cat.
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. A 30. B
【语篇解读】本文讲述了两只宠物狗和猫通过隔窗相望建立友谊,以及主人通过挪动盆栽帮助它们延续友情的温馨故事。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr mnths, their pets, ne a dg and the ther a cat, wuld lk at each ther frm acrss the yard.”可知,狗和猫是通过互相看着对方建立友谊的,故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It became a habit until the cat wner decided t put ptted plants n the windwsill her cat lved t sit n… and suddenly the dg culdn’t see his friend anymre.”可知,狗看不见朋友是因为猫主人在窗台上放了盆栽植物,故选D。
【28题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“The dg spent a few days mping arund the huse until his wner realized why he was sad.”结合上下文可知,狗因为见不到朋友而情绪低落,故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据狗主人便条内容“Maybe yur plants culd be put in anther place.”可知,便条的目的是请求帮助挪动盆栽,A项“为了寻求帮助”符合。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“She mved the ptted plants and left a simple nte f her wn: ‘Fr Friendship!’”可知,猫主人通过挪动盆栽帮助宠物延续友谊,故选B。
C
Tw Swedish students have invented a new kind f bicycle helmet (头盔). It’s invisible (隐形的) because yu cannt see it n a rider’s head.
The helmet is really a kind f airbag. It is inside a large cllar (衣领). Peple wear it arund their neck like a scarf. When the rider falls ff his r her bike, the cllar quickly fills with air and an airbag appears arund the head.
The tw students, Anna Haupt and Terese Alstinat, wanted t change the way peple ride bikes. They said, “Bicycle helmets have always been the same. They’re s bulky, like a hard mushrm (蘑菇) n the head.” They called their new inventin the Hövding. The pair said it lked s cl that peple wuld be happy t wear it.
The inventrs started researching and develping the helmet a few years ag. They studied thusands f accidents. They wanted t find ut hw t make the safest helmet. They wrked with a Swedish airbag cmpany called Alva. And then the invisible helmet came ut. Tday, the tw inventrs have their wn cmpany that sells the new helmets. There are 17 wrkers in their cmpany. They hpe their helmet will change hw peple all ver the wrld ride bikes.
In their vide, Haupt and Alstinat said, “Cars are s yesterday. Bikes are the future.” Peple can nt nly take exercise but als experience the beauty f nature when they ride bikes. Nw peple can nly buy the helmet nline in Eurpe. It sells fr arund $530. The cmpany did nt say when peple in the rest f the wrld culd buy it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What is special abut the new helmet?
A. It is an airbag that lks like a mushrm.
B. It is an airbag that is arund the head all the time.
C. It is an airbag that can stp peple falling dwn.
D. It is an airbag that cannt be seen when it’s safe.
32. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. Why they invented the new helmet. B. Hw they invented the new helmet.
C. Where they invented the new helmet.D. When they invented the new helmet.
33. What did the inventrs d t create the safest helmet?
A. They asked Alva fr ideas.
B. They wrked in a bicycle factry.
C. They studied many traffic accidents.
D. They researched hw peple ride bikes arund the wrld.
34. What des the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph?
A. Cars were invented earlier than bicycles.
B. In the future, peple wn’t drive cars any mre.
C. Riding bikes will be mre ppular than driving cars.
D. Cars are mre expensive than bikes s few peple will buy cars.
35. Wh can buy the helmet nline nw?
A. Peple in China. B. Peple in England.
C. Peple in America.D. Peple in Suth Africa.
【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种新型的隐形头盔。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The helmet is really a kind f airbag. It is inside a large cllar (衣领). Peple wear it arund their neck like a scarf.”可知,隐形头盔实际上是一种安全气囊。它在一个大衣领里面。人们把它像围巾一样戴在脖子上。因此在安全的时候,我们看不到这个气囊。故选D。
【32题详解】
主旨大意题。通读第三段后可知,本段主要介绍了两个学生发明新型头盔的原因。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“They studied thusands f accidents. They wanted t find ut hw t make the safest helmet.”可知,他们研究了数千起事故,以此来找到制作最安全的头盔的方法。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意猜测题。根据画线句及其后的“Peple can nt nly take exercise but als experience the beauty f nature when they ride bikes.”可知,人们不仅可以锻炼,而且当他们骑自行车时也能体验到大自然的美丽。可见,Haupt 和 Alstinat 认为骑自行车有很多好处,他们推测未来自行车会比汽车更受欢迎。故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Nw peple can nly buy the helmet nline in Eurpe.”可知,现在在欧洲,人们只能在网上购买头盔。由此可推知,现在英国人可以在网上买到这种头盔。故选B。
D
Dear Seth,
Yu’re nly three years ld, and at this pint yu are nt able t understand this letter tday. ____36____
Life can be unkind. There will be peple in yur life wh wn’t be very nice. They’ll laugh at yu because yu’re different, r fr n gd reasn. Yu will als face heartbreak and might be hurt by thse yu lve.____37____
Be pen t life anyway. Yu’ll find cruelty and pain in yur jurney thrugh life, but dn’t let that stp yu frm new things. Dn’t retreat frm life, and dn’t hide r wall yurself ff. Be pen t new things, new experiences, and new peple. Yu will fall many times, but if yu allw that t keep yu frm trying, yu will miss many chances.____38____
Yu will meet many peple wh will try t d better than yu, in schl, in cllege, and at wrk. They’ll try t have nicer cars, bigger huses, nicer clthes and cler gadgets.____39____
Here’s a secret: life isn’t a cmpetitin. It’s a jurney. If yu always try yur best t beat thers, yu’re wasting yur life. Learn t enjy yur life instead.____40____
Finally, knw that I lve yu and always will. Yu are starting a really wnderful jurney, and I will be there fr yu.
Lve,
Dad
Wrd Bank
cruelty 残忍 retreat 退却
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. T them, life is a cmpetitin.
B. D remember failure is a stepping stne t success.
C. Yu will make it a jurney f happiness, f learning, and f lve.
D. I hpe yu dn’t have t face this t much, but such things happen.
E. But when yu grw up, I hpe yu’ll find smething valuable in what I share with yu.
【答案】36. E 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C
【分析】这是一篇父亲写给3岁儿子赛斯的一封信,信里告诉儿子虽然生活有挫折,但是无论如何要对生活保持开放的心态,学会享受生活。
【36题详解】
联系上文“Yu’re nly three years ld, and at this pint yu are nt able t understand this letter tday.”虽然你只有3岁,现在还不能理解这封信。可知,空格句子的意思是这封信对你长大后有用。选项E的意思是但是当你长大了,我希望你能在我和你分享的东西里找到有价值的东西。符合语境。故选E。
【37题详解】
联系上文“Yu will als face heartbreak and might be hurt by thse yu lve”你也会面临心碎,可能会被你爱的人伤害。可知,空格句子的意思是这种情况会发生,但是希望你不要面对太多。故选D。
【38题详解】
联系上文“Yu will fall many times, but if yu allw that t keep yu frm trying, yu will miss many chances.”你会失败很多次,但是如果你逃避尝试,你会错过很多机会。可知,空格句子要谈论失败的意义。选项B的意思是失败是成功的垫脚石。符合语境。故选B。
【39题详解】
联系上文“They’ll try t have nicer cars, bigger huses, nicer clthes and cler gadgets.”他们想要拥有更好的车,更大的房子,更好的衣服和更酷的小玩意。可知,空格句子的意思是对他们而言,生活就是相互比赛竞争。故选A。
【40题详解】
联系上文“Learn t enjy yur life instead.”相反,学着享受生活。可知,当你享受生活的时候,很多不好的东西都能变成好的。选项C的意思是你将使它成为一个快乐、学习和爱的旅程。符合语境。故选C。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Once upn a time, there was a pr cbbler (修鞋匠) wh seemed t be happy all day lng. He culd be heard ____41____ as he wrked. What he gt frm his wrk was just enugh fr fd and simple clthing, ____42____ he was always happy.
His neighbr was a ____43____ banker, living in a large and beautiful huse next t the cbbler’s. Unlike the cbbler, he seemed t be unhappy all the time. ____44____ ever saw him smile r laugh. And f curse he never sang.
One afternn, the banker was wken up by the cbbler’s singing while he was sleeping. Feeling ____45____, he jumped ut f his bed and thught, “I have t talk t the cbbler. I must ____46____ his singing.” He went ver t the cbbler’s huse. The cbbler greeted him plitely.
“____47____ makes yu sing s much?” asked the banker.
“I’m a happy man,” said the cbbler simply.
“Dn’t yu need mre ____48____ t make yu and yur family happier?” asked the banker. “Dn’t yu want t buy mre beautiful things fr yur family and live in a bigger huse?”
“Well,” said the cbbler. “I’ve never wrried abut thse things because I cannt ____49____ them.”
“I’ll help yu,” said the banker. “If yu lk after my bag f ____50____, I’ll pay yu well.”
The cbbler thught that was ____51____. He dug a deep hle in his garden and hid the bag in it. But nw he had smething t ____52____. He kept thinking that thieves might cme and steal the gld cins.
He wrried s much that he stpped singing. He ____53____ nt eat r sleep well anymre.
His hme was silent. Seeing him s wrried, his wife and children were unhappy t and they asked the cbbler what was wrng ____54____ him. A few days later, the cbbler came t understand that the gld cins had taken away his ____55____. He dug up the bag f cins and gave it back t the banker. After that, he began t sing as happily as befre.
41. A. readingB. singingC. talkingD. crying
42. A. becauseB. thughC. rD. but
43. A. richB. prC. strngD. weak
44. A. SmebdyB. EverybdyC. NbdyD. Anybdy
45. A. bredB. shyC. tiredD. angry
46. A. startB. stpC. watchD. hear
47. A. HwB. WhyC. WhatD. Wh
48. A. timeB. mneyC. friendsD. shes
49. A. findB. seeC. frgetD. affrd
50. A. ntesB. stampsC. cinsD. beans
51. A. interestingB. bringC. difficultD. easy
52. A. ask frB. think fC. wrry abutD. wait fr
53. A. culdB. shuldC. wuldD. might
54. A. withB. tC. frD. by
55. A. hpeB. happinessC. healthD. family
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. A 55. B
【语篇解读】 本文讲述了一个修鞋匠的故事。故事通过对比鞋匠与银行家的生活态度,揭示真正的快乐源于知足,而非物质财富。
【41题详解】
句意:他一边工作一边唱歌。
reading阅读;singing唱歌;talking谈话;crying哭。根据“the banker was wken up by the cbbler’s singing”可知,鞋匠总是唱歌。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意:他的收入仅够温饱,但他总是很快乐。
because因为;thugh尽管;r或者;but但是。根据“What he gt frm his wrk was just enugh fr fd and simple clthing, ... he was always happy.”可知前后句表达的是转折关系,应用but连接。故选D。
【43题详解】
句意:他的邻居是个富有的银行家,住在修鞋匠隔壁的大房子里。
rich富有的;pr贫穷的;strng强壮的;weak虚弱的。根据“living in a large and beautiful huse”可知,应该是富有的银行家。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意:从来没有人见过他微笑或大笑过。
Smebdy有人;Everybdy每个人;Nbdy没有人;Anybdy任何人。根据“Unlike the cbbler, he seemed t be unhappy all the time”可知,他总是不快乐,说明没有人看见他笑过。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意:他感到愤怒,跳下床想:“我得找鞋匠谈谈。”
bred无聊的;shy害羞的;tired累的;angry生气的。根据“the banker was wken up by the cbbler’s singing while he was sleeping.”及常识可知,睡觉的时候被吵醒是很生气的,故选D。
【46题详解】
句意:我必须阻止他唱。
start开始;stp停止;watch观看;hear听见。根据“the banker was wken up by the cbbler’s singing while he was sleeping”可知,他睡觉时被歌声吵醒,此处应该是阻止鞋匠唱歌。故选B。
【47题详解】
句意:“什么让你这么爱唱歌?”银行家问。
Hw怎样;Why为什么;What什么;Wh谁。根据“makes yu sing s much”可知,空格作句子主语,应用what提问,故选C。
【48题详解】
句意:“你不需要更多钱让家人更幸福吗?”银行家追问。
time时间;mney钱;friends朋友;shes鞋子。根据“t make yu and yur family ’t yu want t buy mre beautiful things fr yur family and live in a bigger huse?”及常识可知,此处说的是需要更多钱让家人快乐。故选B。
【49题详解】
句意:我从来不为那些东西焦虑,因为我买不起。
find找到;see看见;frget忘记;affrd买得起。根据“I’ve never wrried abut thse things because I ”可知,不焦虑是因为买不起。故选D。
【50题详解】
句意:如果你照看好我的那袋金币,我会给你丰厚的报酬。
ntes笔记;stamps邮票;cins硬币;beans豆,豆荚。根据下文“He kept thinking that thieves might cme and steal the gld cins.”可知,银行家让鞋匠保管金币。故选C。
【51题详解】
句意:鞋匠认为那很容易。
interesting有趣的;bring无聊的;difficult困难的;easy容易的。根据“He dug a deep hle in his garden and hid the bag in it.”可知,鞋匠认为很容易保管金币。故选D。
【52题详解】
句意:但现在他有了担忧的事。
ask fr请求;think f认为;wrry abut担心;wait fr等待。根据“He kept thinking that thieves might cme and steal the gld cins.”可知,这里说的是鞋匠开始担心了。故选C。
【53题详解】
句意:他再也不能吃好睡好了。
culd能;shuld应该;wuld将要;might可能。根据“He wrried s much that he stpped singing.”可知,他担心的都不能吃好睡好了。故选A。
【54题详解】
句意:看到他如此担心,他的妻子和孩子也很不高兴,他们问鞋匠他怎么了。
with有;t朝,到;fr为了,给;by依靠。由“what was wrng ... him”可知,此句是“What wrng with sb.?”的句型。故选A。
【55题详解】
句意:几天后,鞋匠终于明白金币夺走了他的快乐。
hpe希望;happiness快乐;health健康;family家庭。根据“ After that, he began t sing as happily as befre.”可知,归还金币后,他又开始唱歌了,说明金币夺走了他的快乐。故选B。
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
Justin is a 16-year-ld by. He is thinking abut hw t ____56____ his mney during winter vacatin. He has abut 300 dllars already. He ____57____ t buy a cmputer with his mney but he als wants t g skating with his friends. He can’t d bth ____58____ he desn’t have enugh mney. What shuld Justin d?
We are ften in these ____59____ f situatins. Yu want t see a cncert ____60____ Saturday, but it is als yur mther’s birthday and yu d nt want t let ____61____ dwn. In this case, yu dn’t have enugh time t g t bth ____62____. Yu must make a decisin. Yu must think abut ____63____ shuld be dne first. Yu must cnsider the fllwing questins ____64____.
◆Which is mre imprtant?
◆Which decisin needs my attentin mre?
◆Which chice wuld satisfy me mre?
After yu’ve answered these questins, it may be much ____65____ fr yu t decide what t d. S next time yu must make a decisin, remember t priritize (区分优先次序).
【答案】56. spend 57. plans 58. because 59. kinds 60. n 61. her
62. places 63. what 64. seriusly 65. easier
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Justin在寒假期间如何安排自己的时间和金钱的事情,作者就这类问题给出了具体的建议。
【56题详解】
句意:他正在考虑如何在寒假期间花钱。根据“his mney”及备选词可知,此处指“如何花钱”,spend“花费”符合句意,空前是不定式符号,空处填动词原形。故填spend。
【57题详解】
句意:他计划用他的钱买一台电脑,但他也想和朋友一起去滑冰。根据“He has abut 300 dllars already. He ... t buy a cmputer with his mney but he als wants t g skating with his friends”可知,他有大约三百美元,他计划用这些钱买电脑,也想和朋友出去滑板,因此plan“计划”符合句意,时态是一般现在时,主语he是单数第三人称,谓语动词用单三形式。故填plans。
【58题详解】
句意:他不能同时做这两件事,因为他没有足够的钱。前后句意是因果关系,空处的词引导原因状语从句,用because“因为”。 故填because。
【59题详解】
句意:我们经常处于这种情况。根据“We are ften in these situatins.”及下列举例可知,此处指我们经常处于这种状况,备选词kind“种类”符合句意,可数名词,these修饰可数名词复数。故填kinds。
【60题详解】
句意:你想在星期六看一场音乐会,但这也是你妈妈的生日,你不想让她失望。Saturday“星期六”,之前介词应用n。故填n。
【61题详解】
句意:你想在星期六看一场音乐会,但这也是你妈妈的生日,你不想让她失望。空处的代词在动词之后,故应用人称代词宾格her“她”。 故填her。
【62题详解】
句意:在这种情况下,你没有足够的时间去这两个地方。根据前句“Yu want t see a cncert ... Saturday, but it is als yur mther’s birthday and yu d nt want t let ... dwn”可知,应是没有足够的时间去两个地方,故空处应是place“地方”,可数名词,因之前有bth修饰,故名词应用复数形式。故填places。
【63题详解】
句意:你必须先考虑应该做什么。根据前句“Yu must make a decisin.”你必须做出决定。可知,应是必须首先考虑应该做什么,空处的词在从句中作主语,what“什么”,疑问代词。故填what。
【64题详解】
句意:你必须认真考虑以下问题。分析句子结构可知,空处是副词修饰动词; 根据给出的单词可知,空处应填serius的副词形式seriusly“认真地”。故填seriusly。
【65题详解】
句意:在你回答了这些问题之后,你可能会更容易决定做什么。根据前句“After yu’ve answered these questins, ”可知,上面给出了具体的选择建议,结合备选单词可知,应是可能更容易决定该做什么,故空处应是easy“容易的”,形容词;根据空前much可知,空处应用形容词比较级。故填easier。
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空限填一词。
Like Chinese, there is a lt f slang (俚语) in English. Enjy a shrt passage abut it.
I had a cld last week. I was as sick as a dg.
Lying in bed ____66____ fur days, I was as weak as a kitten (小猫). My friend Emily called me every mrning ____67____ evening t see if I needed anything. Her calls were as regular (规律的) as a clckwrk. At first, my fever ____68____ g away. After taking sme medicine, I began t feel better.
On ____69____ fifth day, I was as hungry as a bear. All I wanted was fd. Nw I am fine. I am as fit as a fiddle (小提琴) . Of curse ____70____ desn’t mean I can play music. It just shws that I am healthy enugh.
【答案】66. fr 67. and 68. didn’t 69. the 70. it
【语篇解读】本文主要讲了作者从生病到好起来的过程。
【66题详解】
句意:躺在床上四天,我虚弱得像只小猫。空格后是时间段,用介词fr。故填fr。
【67题详解】
句意:我的朋友艾米丽每天早晚都给我打电话,问我是否需要什么。根据“every ”可知前后是并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
【68题详解】
句意:起初,我的发烧没有消失。根据“At first, my away. After taking sme medicine, I began t feel better”可知刚开始没有退烧,句子用一般过去时,变否定句时借助助动词didn’t。故填didn’t。
【69题详解】
句意:第五天,我饿得像只熊。空格后是序数词,前用定冠词the。故填the。
【70题详解】
句意:当然,这并不意味着我会演奏音乐。根据“desn’t mean I can play music”可知句子缺少主语,此处指前文所说的事情,用代词it。故填it。
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据以下对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hell, this is Jenny speaking.
B: Hi, Jenny, it’s Henry here. Recently, I’m interested in Yuju Opera. ________71________?
A: Of curse! Yuju Opera is a traditinal Chinese frm f pera. ________72________. It includes many art frms such as strytelling, singing, and dancing. Over time, these art frms develped int the style (风格) f Yuju Opera that we knw tday.
B: That sunds wnderful! ________73________?
A: My favrite Yuju Opera is Hua Mulan. I watched it with my grandparents last year. It’s really wnderful!
B: Sunds great! ________74________?
A: Yu can enjy Yuju Opera in a theater r n the Internet.
B: Thank yu. I’ll have a try.
A: ________75________. Enjy yur jurney int the wrld f Yuju Opera, and feel free t reach ut if yu have any mre questins.
【答案】71. Culd yu tell me smething abut it
72. It has a lng histry and riginates frm Henan Prvince
73. What’s yur favrite Yuju Opera
74. Where can I enjy Yuju Opera
75. Yu’re welcme
【语篇解读】本文是一则对话,两人主要谈论了关于中国传统戏曲——豫剧。
【71题详解】
根据“I’m interested in Yuju Opera.”可知,B对豫剧很感兴趣,因此想询问关于豫剧的一些知识。故填Culd yu tell me smething abut it。
【72题详解】
根据“Yuju Opera is a traditinal Chinese frm f pera.”及后面“It includes flk art frms such as strytelling, singing, and dancing. Over time, these art frms develped int the style f Yuju Opera that we knw tday.”可推知,空处可以谈及豫剧的历史,或它涉及的内容,也可以是它的流行地区等等。It has a lng histry and riginates frm Henan Prvince。
【73题详解】
根据“My favrite Yuju Opera is...” 可知,B 在询问 A 最喜欢的豫剧。故填What’s yur favrite Yuju Opera。
【74题详解】
根据“Yu can see it in a theater r n the Internet.”可推知,B想问的是在哪里可以观看豫剧表演。故填Where can I enjy Yuju Opera。
【75题详解】
根据“Thank yu.”可知,此处回答感谢。故填Yu’re welcme。
六、书面表达(共20分)
76. “平安出行,文明骑车”已成为人们普遍关心的一个社会热门话题,作为一名中学生,骑自行车时如何保持安全是非常重要的。请以“Hw t Keep Safe When We Ride?”为题,并根据要点提示用英语写一篇短文。
提示: (1) Obey the traffic rules; (2) Wear helmets and have lights n the bicycle; (3)...
要求:(1)短文包含所给要点,可适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺,结构连贯,并表达个人看法;
(3)100词左右。
Hw t Keep Safe When We Ride?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Hw t Keep Safe When We Ride?
Riding a bicycle safely is very imprtant fr middle schl students. Here are sme tips t fllw.
First, always bey traffic rules. Stp at red lights and ride in bicycle lanes. Secnd, wear a helmet and make sure yur bicycle has lights. Helmets prtect yur head, and lights help thers see yu at night. Third, check yur bicycle regularly. Fr example, test the brakes and bell t ensure they wrk well.
In my pinin, safety is nt just fr urselves but als fr thers. If everyne fllws these rules, the rads will be safer. Let’s ride respnsibly and set a gd example!
Tw ____16____ things t keep healthy
Drink water
Unlike sft drinks, water desn’t have sugar.
Drink a cup f water when eating a snack r a ____17____.
D exercise
It can help us nt get sick r feel ____18____ easily.
When there is n time t play sprts r ____19____ utside, ther things are fine.
Cnclusin
Making small ____20____ will help yu be healthier.
SHORT VIDEO COMPETITION
T make peple knw mre abut China, ur magazine will hld a shrt vide cmpetitin frm September t Nvember this year. All Chinese students are welcme!
◎Theme (主题): Smart prducts made in China.
◎Requirements (要求):
★The language f the vide shuld be English.
★The vide can be in the frms f talk shws, interviews, music vides and s n.
★The vide shuld be n lnger than 3 minutes.
◎Ntices:
★The shrt vide shuld be sent t [email protected] befre Nvember 30.
★The subject line (主题行) f yur email shuld be like this: yur name-prvince -schl-vide name.
◎Prizes
Award
Number f winners
Prize fr each wrk
Special
1
1,500 RMB
Gld
2
1,000 RMB
Silver
4
800 RMB
Brnze (铜牌)
8
500 RMB
Mst Creative
15
A special gift
We are lking frward t yur wrks!
n kind what spend plan she because serius easy place
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