河南省信阳市商城县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末学业水平测试英语试题

这是一份河南省信阳市商城县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末学业水平测试英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2021-2022学年度下学期八年级期末教学质量检测
英语试题
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共10页, 六个大题, 满分120分, 考试时间120分钟。
2. 使用答题卡的学校, 请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
3. 未使用答题卡的学校, 请在试卷上做答。
一、听力理解（20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
第一节
听下面五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where is the man going?
A. To a party. B. To a dinner. C. To a meeting.
2. How much should the man pay for his bill?
A. ￥55. B. ￥45. C. ￥40.
3. What does the man think of Chongqing hot pot?
A. Healthy. B. Delicious. C. Hot.
4. Why is the girl crying?
A. Because she argued with her friends.
B. Because she failed the Chinese exam.
C. Because she missed her parents.
5. When did the woman open her clothing store?
A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7小题。
6. What does Mary wear?
A. An old skirt. B. A new skirt. C. A new shirt.
7. What time does Mary's company let her wear casual clothes?
A. Any time. B. On work-time. C. When no business partners.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9小题。
8. Where are the speakers?
A. At the theater. B. At the restaurant. C. At the station.
9. How much does the woman spend on the tickets?
A. 45yuan. B. 32 yuan. C. 64 yuan.
听下面一段独白, 回答第10至第12小题。
10. How long will Dean go running in the morning?
A. Thirty minutes. B. Forty minutes. C. An hour.
11. What time will Dean read English?
A. At 6:30a. m. B. At 7:00a. m. C. At 7:30 a. m.
12. What will Dean do in the evening?
A. Watch TV. B. Wash dishes. C. Watch a movie.
听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15小题。
13. How does Anna feel about the news?
A. Sad. B. Sorry. C. Good.
14. How many friends can Anna invite?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
15. When will Anna arrive at the party?
A. At 6:50p. m. B. At 7:00 p. m. C. At 7:10 p. m.
第三节
听下面一篇短文, 根据短文内容, 按照所听内容的先后顺序将图片重新排序。短文读两遍。

16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
二、阅读理解（20个小题, 每小题2分, 共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
A
In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think that it's important to tell children about their duty in the family. Use this list of age chores for your children.
Ages 2-3
◆Help make the bed;
◆Pick up toys and books;
◆Take laundry to the laundry room（洗衣房）;
◆Help feed pets.
Ages 4-5
◆Clear and set the table;
◆Help cook dinner;
◆Put away groceries（杂货）.
Ages 6-8
◆Take care of pets;
◆Take out the rubbish.
Ages 9-12
◆Help wash the car;
◆Learn to do the dishes;
◆Clean the bathroom.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. This passage tells us something about____________.
A. American children B. Chinese children
C. Children all over the world D. people all over the world
22. American people think children should do chores in the family because ____________.
A. children have nothing to do except playing
B. they think children should develop good habits
C. They think it's important to let children know their duty in the family
D. Parents want their children to be good
23. Bob is 3 years old, he can____________.
A. set the table B. help make the bed
C. do the dishes D. take out the rubbish
24. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Children should help parents do housework.
B. A 5-year-old child can help make dinner.
C. A10-year-old child should be able to clean the bathroom.
D.12-year-old Mary may not be able to do the dishes.
25. What's the passage mainly about?
A. Why children should do chores.
B. What chores American children of different ages should do.
C. Children have duty in the family.
D. Different opinions on chores.
B
Buying second-hand items is becoming more popular these days. Have you ever heard of a secondhand book shopping website, Deja Vu?
When Chen Junjun, 22, a college student in Shanghai, wants to buy books, she uses Deja Vu. She searches for the books she wants and adds them to her shopping cart, just like on any other shopping website. The difference is that the books are much cheaper-as much as 70 percent cheaper than new books. “Since I don't have enough spending money, it's a perfect choice for me,” Chen said. Lots of people like Chen are buying second-hand books. Deja Vu has over 3 million users and sells about 20,000 second-hand books every day. Besides lower prices, people can also find out-of-print（绝版的）books. Yan Minjun, 21, is a picky（挑剔的）reader. She has bought many classic books on Deja Vu, such as a copy of Pride and Prejudice that was published in 1993. "I looked for it for a long time. Now I have it!” she said.
Buying old books can even connect readers. Zhao Kaiqi, a 22-year-old college student in Harbin, Heilongjiang, once found a note in a second-hand book she bought on Deja Vu. “Its previous owner shared her thoughts and hoped I would enjoy it. It was so heartwarming." Zhao said. “I want to do the same thing in the future, too.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. Deja Vu is a____________.
A. shopping cart B. shopping website C. classic book D. second-hand book
27. What advantages are mentioned about buying books on Deja Vu?
①buying with lower prices ②shopping in a shorter time
③sharing thoughts among readers ④finding out-of-print books
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④
28. The underlined word "previous" in Paragraph 3 probably means____________ in Chinese.
A. 预先的 B. 过早的 C. 以前的 D. 珍贵的
29. Which of the following statements is True?
A. It's difficult to buy a book you want on Deja Vu.
B. Deja Vu sells about 20,000 second-hand books every year.
C. The books on Deja Vu are a little cheaper than new books.
D. Pride and Prejudice is the name of a classic book.
30. Where can we read this text?
A. In a newspaper. B. In a dictionary. C. In a guidebook. D. In a storybook.
C
A human being is like a seed.
One should try to be a good seed.
—Yuan Longping

Seventy-five years ago, getting enough to eat was a serious problem in China. Every single day saw many people die of hunger. Yuan Longping felt heartbroken about this when he was young. He wanted to grow enough rice to feed everybody. This dream became a seed in Yuan's heart. After he finished high school, he decided to study agriculture（农业）.
In 1960, as an agricultural researcher（研究人员）, Yuan came up with the idea for hybrid rice（杂交水稻）. After years of hard work, in 1973, he developed the world's first high-yield hybrid rice. It was an exciting piece of news. With this rice, more than 70 million people could be fed each year. The seed in Yuan's heart finally sprouted!
Yuan's rice is grown worldwide. Yuan, however, always wanted his rice to be more and more productive（多产的）. Even in his 90s, the "Father of Hybrid Rice" was busy doing research.
Yuan passed away at the age of 91. He spent his life helping lift the nation out of hunger, and his invention will keep feeding the world. People will never forget this good “seed” in the rice field.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Yuan Longping felt very sad when he realized people____________.
A. were hungry B. had illnesses C. felt heartbroken D. got few seeds
32. What does “this dream” refer to（指代）in Paragraph 1?
A. Keeping people healthy. B. Finishing his study.
C. Growing enough rice. D. Studying in a good school.
33. How many years did Yuan Longping spend finishing the first hybrid rice?
A. Less than 2 years. B. More than 10 years.
C. Less than 8 years. D. More than 30 years.
34. The third paragraph mainly tells us Yuan Longping____________.
A. were too busy to have a rest. B. liked to be busy every day
C. wanted others to grow rice D. never gave up his dream
35. What would be the best title for the text?
A. People Need More Good Seeds B. A Good "Seed" in the Rice Field
C. Good Rice Need Good Seeds D. A Long History of Hybrid Rice
D
Wearing masks has been part of our life since the Corona-virus epidemic broke out. 36 Here are some ways for you to improve communication.
First of all, use your body language. While talking to someone, you can turn your body towards him/her. 37 Look them in the eyes and pull your hair back so they can see yours.
Remember, eye contact can make you appear more intelligent and trustworthy.
Next, use your voice to show your emotions. 38 Along with the words, you also use volume, tone and pauses to pass your message more clearly. 39
If you find it difficult to understand someone else, try to ask close-ended questions, like “Do you want to go to the park” instead of open-ended ones, like “Where do you want to go?”
40 Just like anything else, mistakes will be made.
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使短文意思通顺, 内容完整。
A. It's not just what you say, it's how you say it.
B. Don't expect to make your conversation go perfectly.
C. Nod your head often to show that you are listening carefully.
D. When someone can't understand you, try to say it again more slowly.
E. How can we communicate well with other people while wearing a mask?
36. ___________ 37. ___________ 38. ___________ 39. ___________ 40. ___________
三、完形填空（15个小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）
先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
As the students entered the classroom, they could all tell something was wrong. Their 41 teacher was crying. Tom was the first to ask if there was anything they could do.
“Everything is fine, Tom,” Mrs. Williams tried to 42 as she spoke. “I've just lost something important, and I don't think I can find it.”
"What did you 43 ?" Mike asked. "Maybe we can help you look for it."
Mrs. Williams looked at their faces for some time. 44 , she answered, "Well, I left an old 45 on my desk. This newspaper belonged to my 46 . I had hoped to share something in the paper with you in today's history class. The paper is old, but it is also 47 because she gave it to me before she died. It is something my grandmother left to 48 . The newspaper was gone when I came back from lunch."
The other students looked at each other. They 49 who had taken the paper and hoped nobody would do something like that. Everyone liked Mrs. Williams. No one wanted to make the teacher 50 .
Trevor went over and spoke up for the whole class. " 51 , Mrs. Williams. We will all help you. We're sure to find it 52 we work together."
Mrs. Williams smiled again at her students. She knew they might not find the missing paper, but even if they didn't, she would 53 feel very lucky. She had a group of students who 54 her and each other, and that was probably the best thing she could ever hope to 55 in her life!
41. A. English B. history C. maths D. science
42. A. cry B. nod C. smile D. shout
43. A. get B. hear C. lose D. say
44. A. Finally B. Nervously C. Immediately D. Proudly
45. A. magazine B. newspaper C. map D. photo
46. A. grandmother B. grandfather C. mother D. father
47. A. expensive B. fantastic C. popular D. special
48. A. him B. me C. you D. us
49. A. discovered B. explained C. imagined D. wondered
50. A. afraid B. angry C. sad D. surprised
51. A. I'm sorry B. Excuse me C. Good idea D. Don't worry
52. A. because B. before C. if D. so
53. A. almost B. again C. only D. still
54. A. cared about B. depended on C. laughed at D. played with
55. A. find B. learn C. make D. teach
四、语篇填空（共15分）
第一节（10个小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使句子通顺, 意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
bicycle health tired for expensive good take many money travel
More and 56 people like riding 57 nowadays. You can see many people especially young man ride bicycles in the park or on the road. They use them 58 work, for sport or just for fun.
Bicycle riding becomes the most popular way. It has many advantages. Bicycles are not 59 , so every family can buy one. Also, bicycle riding is 60 for health. It is good exercise. If you go to work by riding a bicycle instead of driving a car or 61 a bus, you can have a better chance of getting enough exercise you need every day. It makes us become 62 . There are many ways of traveling. But I like 63 by bicycle. It can set out when I like and stop when I like. I can go wherever I like. When I feel 64 I can sit down by the bike and have a good rest. I can save much 65 for tickets and much time.
第二节（5个小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺, 意思完整。每空限填一词。
Health is very important, it means everything, so we should take good 66 of ourselves. But one day, Lucy met a problem. She was both weak 67 tired. She was worried 68 her health. When she worked in the garden, she stopped to sit down and rest every 5 minutes. So she went to see a doctor. 69 looking her over, the doctor said that she was only fat. There was 70 serious. If she wanted to be healthier than before. She'd better take more exercise, eat more vegetables, and less meat.
五、补全对话（5个小题, 每空2分, 共10分）
根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: The summer holidays are coming. I'd love to go on a vacation.
B: 71 ?
A: I have no idea. I just want to find a place to relax myself.
B: 72 ?
A: Sounds great! Thank you.
B: I heard you did really well in your exam. 73 ?
A: I studied with my learning group and my partners helped me a lot.
B: It really works well. I'll try. By the way, 74 ?
A: Today's newspaper? Not yet. What's in it?
B: It's about my favorite band, The Cool Kids.
A: Are you kidding? I can't stand them.
B: But I like them very much. I'm going to their concert in Zhengzhou.
A: Really? 75 .
B: Thank you.
六、书面表达（共20分）
假定你是李华, 今天你班就“过一个有意义的暑假”这一话题展开讨论。请你根据以下提示, 用英语给英国笔友Tim写一封电子邮件, 分享讨论结果。词数: 80左右。

注意事项:
1. 必须包含所有提示信息, 可适当发挥, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数;
2. 意思清楚, 表达通顺, 行文连贯, 书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Tim,
How is everything going?
Today we had a discussion about having a meaningful summer vacation. ________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2021-2022学年度下学期八年级期末教学质量检测
英语试题参考答案
一、听力理解
1-5CABBA 6-7BC 8-9AC 10-12ABA 13-15CAA 16-20 CAEBD
二、阅读理解
21-25ACBDB 26-30 BDCDA 31-35ACBDB 36-40ECDAB
三、完形填空
41-45BCCAB4 6-50ADBDC 51-55 DCDAA
四、语篇理解
56. more 57. bicycles 58. for 59. expensive 60. good 61. taking
62. healthy 63. traveling 64. tired 65. money 66. care 67. and 68. about
69. After 70. nothing
五、补全对话
71. Have you got any plans for it/Where do you want to go/Do you have any plans?...
72. How about Hainan/Why not go to Qingdao? /…
73. How did you do that?
74. Have you read today's newspaper?
75. Have a good time/Enjoy yourself /Have fun/…
六、书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Tim,
How is everything going?
Today we had a discussion about having a meaningful summer vacation. Now I'd like to share the result with you.
Some of my classmates want to help their parents, so they plan to learn to cook. Some think it's a good chance to travel with their family and relax themselves. Some like reading. They believe reading can let them know more about the world. I plan to give my old clothes to the poor area to help the poor people there. All of these are meaningful. What do you think of them?
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
听力材料
第一节 听下面五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: I will go to an important meeting. What should I wear?
W: I think it's suitable for you to wear business suits.
2. M: May I have the bill?
W: Two meat pies are 10 yuan. Beijing Roast Duck is 40 yuan. Orange juice is 5 yuan.
3. M: Hi, Lily! Which do you like better, fried chicken or seafood?
W: I think nothing is better than hot pot. What about you, Michael?
M: I like hot pot, too. Chongqing hot pot is my favorite. It's very delicious.
4. M: Venus is crying on the playground. What's the matter?
W: She failed the Chinese exam again.
M: Let's go to cheer her up.
5. M: Hi, Sally! Are you working in the clothing store?
W: Yes. It's my own clothing store. I opened it last week.
M: You' re great! I hope your business goes well.
W: Thank you.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7小题。
M: Hi, Mary. How are things going on with you?
W: Fine. Thanks for asking, Tom.
M: Is that a new skirt you' re wearing?
W: Yes. I talked with the seller for a long time to get the price I wanted yesterday.
M: It looks cool. Does your company let you wear casual clothes in the office?
W: Sure, no problem. As long as we don't have the business partners.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9小题。
W: Excuse me, I'd like two movie tickets for The Battle at Lake Changjin II.
M: OK. The full price will be 45 yuan each here. You can also buy tickets on our app. It's cheaper.
W: That would be fine. Yes, much cheaper, only 32 yuan each. Can I also buy popcorn and coke on the app?
M: You can buy them here.
W: All right.
听下面一段独白, 回答第 10 至第12小题。
Dean will have his winter holiday. He makes a plan for what he will do every day. In the morning, he will get up at 6:30 am, then go running for half an hour. Then he will read English at 7:00 am. He will have breakfast at 7:30 am. After breakfast, he will do his homework until noon. In the afternoon, he will go out to play with his friends. In the evening, he will study for an hour, then watch TV. He will go to bed before 9 o'clock.
听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15小题。
M: Anna, do you know we are going to have a school party this Sunday afternoon?
W: It's really good news. I will wear my new dress to the party.
M: Sorry to say you can't wear it.
W: Why?
M: Because we have to wear our school uniforms.
W: Can I invite my friends to the party?
M: Yes, but you can only ask one friend to go with you.
W: What time will the party begin?
M: It will begin at 7:00 pm. You'd better arrive ten minutes earlier.
W: OK.
第三节 听下面一篇短文, 根据短文内容, 按照所听内容的先后顺序将图片重新排序。短文读两遍。
Our summer vacation is coming soon. I am very happy. I can't wait to make a good plan for it. First, I plan to spend an hour learning English in the morning every day because my English is poor. I can only improve it by reading and practicing. I plan to spend half an hour doing some cleaning in the afternoon. I plan to watch TV for an hour in the 'evening. Second, if the weather is fine, I plan to visit my friends. I want to do some outdoor activities with them. Third, my grandparents live in the countryside. I plan to take care of them for two days. This is an important part of my summer vacation plan. I look forward to a colorful holiday.