四川省达州市高级中学2024-2025学年高三下学期冲刺测（二）英语含听力试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份四川省达州市高级中学2024-2025学年高三下学期冲刺测（二）英语含听力试题（Word版附解析），文件包含2025届四川省达州市通川区达州市高级中学校高三下学期冲刺测试卷二英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2025届四川省达州市通川区达州市高级中学校高三下学期冲刺测试卷二英语试题含听力Word版含解析docx、2025届四川省达州市通川区达州市高级中学校高三下学期冲刺测试卷二英语试题听力mp4等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共40页， 欢迎下载使用。
高三英语试卷
试卷共 8 页，67 小题，满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试
卷上无效。
3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是 C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw des the wman feel abut ging skiing?
A. Calm. B. Excited. C. Wrried.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did the man d last week?
A. He signed up fr marathn.
B. He jined a basketball team.
C. He began t d exercise with the wman.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
第 1页/共 13页
What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Patient and dctr. B. Bss and emplyee. C. Teacher and student.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When des the cnversatin take place?
A. On Saturday. B. On Friday. C. On Wednesday.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des Jessica ffer t d fr James?
A. Shw him arund.
B. Rent a bike fr him.
C Intrduce him t a prfessr.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What’s the weather like tmrrw?
A. Snwy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
7. What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Stay hme fr a rest.
B. Wrk at hme remtely.
C. Cme t the ffice n time.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Where did the man riginally want t g fr university?
A. Austin. B. Berkeley. C. Stanfrd.
9. Why did the man cme t Califrnia?
A. T experience different things.
B. T stay near his parents.
第 2页/共 13页
C. T visit its famus sites.
10. What des the wman want t study?
A. English literature. B. Artificial Intelligence. C. Plitical science.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What is the wman?
A. The general manager.
B. A newcmer t the ffice.
C. The manager’s assistant.
12. Where is the fitness center?
A. In Rm 316.
B. At the end f the passage.
C. On the right f the wman’s ffice.
13. Hw des the man view his clleagues?
A. They’ re diligent. B. They’ re friendly. C. They’ re prductive.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. Where did the wman read the advertisement?
A. In the newspaper. B. Frm a friend. C. Frm a pst nline.
15. Hw much wuld the wman pay a mnth fr the rent?
A. $400. B. $425. C. $850、
16. What des the man say abut the building?
A. It’s quiet at night.
B. Its residents are generus.
C. It’s in a rich neighbrhd.
17. When will the speakers meet?
A. Next Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. In fifteen minutes.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. What causes children’s language develpment prblem?
第 3页/共 13页
A. Their lng screen time.
B. Their parents’ absence.
C. Their lack f learning interest.
19. What d language experts suggest t parents?
A. Keeping their children away frm screen.
B. Having regular dialgue with their children.
C. Ging t training curses fr language ability.
20. Hw can parents jin in screen time?
A. By singing sme ppular pp sngs.
B. By acting the rle f the screen characters.
C. By repeating sme cntents frm the shws.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Thugh snwfall is difficult t accurately predict, travelers seeking snwfall have a tn f ptins t spend a
white winter.
Rvaniemi, Finland
A few miles nrth f Rvaniemi, the capital f the Lapland regin and a perfect Christmas destinatin, are
entrances t bth the Arctic Circle and Santa Claus Village. That latter site is the “fficial” hme f Santa Claus,
where visitrs can meet reindeer and see the pst ffice which receives children’s letters t Santa. Turists t
Rvaniemi can tuch snw frm late Nvember t mid-April.
Lake Luise, Canada
Remarkably beautiful in summer, Lake Luise may be mre phtgenic when cvered with snw. In
December, mre than 27 inches f snw falls n this glassy lake in suth-western Canada. Banff Natinal Park is a
winter hub fr hiking and skiing in the surrunding white wilderness. Less adventurus visitrs can take a
hrse-drawn sleigh ride thrugh the snw.
Cairngrm Muntain, Sctland
The UK receives limited winter snwfall except in Sctland. Sctland has eight f the UK’s 10 snwiest
lcatins, including Cairngrm Muntain. Cairngrm rewards winter visitrs with skiing, hiking trails, and
第 4页/共 13页
memrable views f the surrunding Scttish Highlands. Winter snw als cats the nearby twn, Aviemre, which
has czy pubs and cttages fr turists between their muntain adventures.
Zermatt, Switzerland
Zermatt may be the prettiest twn in Eurpe’s mst scenic natin. Bth the famus Alpine muntain and
Zermatt itself will be cvered with snw in winter. Zermatt’s 224 miles f speedy slpes satisfy skiers and
snwbarders. Many mre turists cme t hike muntainside trails, and wander Zermatt’s picturesque streets,
filled with butique htels, warm cafes, art galleries, and suvenir shps.
21. Where can a visitr g t visit the hme f Santa Claus?
A. At Lake Luise in Canada. B. At Rvaniemi in Finland.
C. At Zermatt in Switzerland. D. At Cairngrm Muntain in Sctland.
22. What can visitrs d in Zermatt in winter?
A. Enjy drinking in warm pubs. B. Hike in the Scttish Highlands.
C. Wander in the white wilderness. D. Ski and snwbard n lng slpes.
23. What d the fur places have in cmmn?
A. They’re all lcated in Eurpe. B. They’re hardly tuched by man.
C. They’re gd snw destinatins. D. They ffer gd sights all the year.
B
I never thught I’d wrk in a jewelry stre. I didn’t even wear a watch. But as a teenager needing mney, and
with the stre shrt-staffed during the hliday rush, I tk the jb despite my inexperience.
My disinterest shwed in my sales. The nly thing I was gd at was selling a nice aftershave (刮胡水) called
British Sterling. I tld wmen buying it fr their partners that they were really buying it fr themselves. If it made
them happy, it was the right chice.
One busy evening, the stre was packed with custmers, mstly men, lking fr last-minute gifts. We
fcused n shwing them the pricier items. Abut half an hur befre clsing, a yung girl apprached me, lking
wrried. She wanted a special gift fr her mm, but she nly had $6. We had sme affrdable earrings, s I shwed
her a few pairs. The stre was getting crwded, and my manager, Gerge, kept giving me lks.
Finally, she fund a pair f earrings. Her eyes lit up. “These are perfect. My mm will lve them,” she said.
We quickly went t the register. The ttal was $4.98. As I bagged the earrings, her face shne with jy. I decided t
wrap the gift in ur fancy gld paper and tie a ribbn arund it, making it lk like a gift fr the best mm ever.
The girl left the stre, beaming. Gerge said t me, “We have custmers ready t spend big, and yu spent all
第 5页/共 13页
this time n a $4.98 sale. Yu even gift-wrapped it, which is fr purchases ver $10.”
Withut missing a beat, I replied, “This girl understands the true spirit f giving. It’s nt abut the mney; it’s
abut the thught and the heart put int the gift.”
24. Why was the authr ffered the jb?
A. The bss needed a helping hand.
B. He wanted t supprt his family.
C. He had great interest in jewellery.
D. The bss valued his wrk experience.
25. What can be inferred frm paragraph 2?
A. Any gift fr lved nes is gd.
B. Peple shuld buy gifts fr their wn liking.
C. British Sterling is the best cmpared with ther gifts.
D. What matters is whether peple’s lved nes like the gifts.
26 Hw did Gerge react t the authr’s wrapping the earrings?
A. Supprtive. B. Ashamed.
C. Uncncerned. D. Annyed.
27. What did the authr find in the girl?
A. The jy f experience. B. The value f giving.
C. The necessity f supprt. D. The imprtance f family.
C
With the launch f ChatGPT in 2022, OpenAI’s chatbt attracted 100 millin users within weeks. Investrs
als piled in. Yet acrss the ecnmy, nly 5% f American businesses say they are using AI in their prducts and
services. Few AI businesses are turning a prfit.
Despite the disparity between investr enthusiasm and business reality, the race is n t make it mre
efficient and mre useful. Yet several things are slwing AI develpment. Training big mdels needs huge amunts
f energy. The electricity used t train GPT-4 culd have pwered 5,000 American hmes fr a year. Develping
ever larger mdels thus requires deeper pckets. Meanwhile, there is a shrtage f training data.
Cmpanies wrldwide are cming up with clever fixes t these prblems, frm mre efficient and specialized
chips t smaller mdels that need less pwer. Others are dreaming up ways f tapping new, high-quality data
第 6页/共 13页
surces such as textbks fr use in training. Whether these will lead t imprvements in the technlgy is still
unclear. Fr end users f AI, a different kind f struggle is underway, as individuals and cmpanies try t wrk ut
hw best t use the technlgy. As the technlgy becmes mre advanced, adptin may accelerate.
But culture als matters. Much use f AI is in secret, as wrkers use it t streamline tasks such as rewriting
text r generating reprts. Emplyees may wrry that if they admit t using AI t get things dne mre quickly,
bsses will give them mre wrk t d, r take this as a signal that fewer wrkers are needed. This in turn suggests
that AI adptin is as much a management challenge as a technlgical ne. T get the mst ut f the technlgy,
bsses need t create an pen envirnment.
The AI race will take many frms in 2025, yet the pint abut which investrs are dubtful is ften when new
technlgies quietly start gaining frce. Will the bubble burst, r will the technlgy start t deliver? The answer in
2025 may be a bit f bth.
28. What des the underlined wrd “disparity” in Para.2 mean?
A. Distance. B. Frmatin. C. Replacement. D. Cnnectin.
29. Hw d cmpanies reduce electricity cnsumptin?
A. By getting gvernment funds. B. By trading data fr pwer.
C. By building smaller mdels. D. By develping new pwer surces.
30. What is cnsidered as a slutin t the management challenge?
A. Remving the cultural barrier fr AI design. B. Replacing human wrkers with AI assistants.
C. Finding high-quality data surces fr training. D. Creating an pen envirnment fr adpting AI.
31. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. An ecnmic reprt. B. A science reprt.
C. A lifestyle magazine. D. A career guidebk.
D
Using drne (无人机) surveys and artificial-intelligence prcessing, scientists have discvered an extensive
netwrk f pen clearings amng the trees in Cng’s rainfrests. Elephants, grillas, and ther animals visit these
muddy clearings, called bais, fr vital nutritin and maintain their scial netwrks.
Recgnizing the surprising extent f the bais netwrk began n the grund. In May 2021, a small team f
researchers went thrugh the rainfrest at Odzala-Kkua Natinal Park in Cng. Evan Hckridge, then a
graduate student, was with Nguma, planning t study frest animal behavir. “It hit me when I was there. Yu can’
t understand animal interactins withut first understanding bais,” he says.
第 7页/共 13页
Fr the next three summers Hckridge and his clleagues investigated the clearings. “There’s smething
magical in watching a family f animals emerge frm the frest edge and enjy sunlight and scial pprtunities
befre slipping back int the cl shade f the frest ” he says.
During the initial surveys, the team ften fllwed elephant trails thrugh the rainfrest frm bais t bais,
which led Hckridge t wnder abut a netwrk. Althugh previus studies dcumented animal behavir in
selected bais, n ne had cunted them r mapped their distributin. Ding s required taking t the sky. Partnering
with African Parks, which manages Odzala, the team flew drnes ver sme f the 220 bais, gathering infrmatin.
The researchers used this infrmatin t train an AI mdel that culd pick ut bais frm satellite images. Fr a
study, Hckridge and Nguma mapped all the bais in a natinal park and fund 2,176 f them — 10 times mre
than the park management had previusly knwn.
Bais, always lcated near rivers r streams, are islands f resurces, and animals prduce trails t essentially
navigate t and frm the bais. The researchers’ map f bais is als a map f cnservatin pririties, since a huge
prtin f the animal cmmunity depends n this unique ecsystem.
N ne has ever dcumented hw bais frmed. Nw, with a map and camera traps, the research team is ging
t track lng-term changes, meaning t maintain these crucial animal habitats.
32. What can we knw abut bais?
A. They help keep balance f species. B. They’re gd fr Cng’s rainfrests.
C. They’re animal scializing places. D. They’re examples f wildlife prtectin.
33. What can the infrmatin gathered by drnes be used fr?
A. Identifying animal diversity f the frest. B. Lcating elephant trails in the rainfrest.
C. Analyzing the clearings frm the images. D. Caching an AI mdel t distinguish clearings.
34. What’s the next step f the research team?
A. Srting ut the trails between the bais. B. Tracing the histric develpment f bais.
C. Mnitring and keeping the unique ecsystem. D. Recrding the frm prcess f the habitats.
35. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Hidden Animals’ Playgrunds Were Revealed. B. AI Mdel Can Identify Rainfrest Cmpnents.
C. Rainfrest Playgrunds Cme under Prtectin. D. Animals Need Cmmn Places fr Interactin.
第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
第 8页/共 13页
A panel f nutritin experts released their 2025 dietary guidelines. These guidelines will infrm and shape the
fd prgrams and plicy f the U. S. gvernment. Overall, the recmmendatins fr the guidelines sund familiar.
___36___ They shuld als eat less red meat and prcessed meats, as well as vegetables like ptates.
This panel wrked n the guidelines fr almst tw years. It was the first t cnsider dietary needs based n
financial situatin, race and culture. Fatima, an besity expert, said that cnsidering these new elements will help
make sure that the guidance reflects and includes varius ppulatin grups.
___37___ Several f them shwed links between ultra-prcessed fds and being verweight r besity. But
the nutritin experts said the evidence was t limited t make recmmendatins. The panel als didn’t change
recmmendatins abut alchl. The current guidelines are tw drinks r less a day fr men and ne fr wmen.
The nutritin panel described a healthy diet fr peple beginning at tw years ld. ___38___
The diets f mst Americans dn’t meet the current guidelines. Mre than half f American adults have ne r
mre diet-related health cnditin. ___39___ The reprt als ntes that nutritin-related lng-term health
cnditins will cntinue t threaten health thrughut their life.
The dietary guidelines are updated every five years. ___40___ Related gvernment fficials will then hld a
public meeting t discuss the recmmendatins befre they are finally released. All this makes it pssible fr
Americans t attach imprtance t the dietary guidelines.
A. The panel cnsidered mre than 40 studies.
B. Fr a healthy diet, peple shuld eat mre beans.
C. The last time the guidance was updated was in 2020.
D. The public has 60 days t cmment n the guidance.
E. 18 millin individuals have insecure surces f fd.
F. It is high in vegetables, fruits, nuts, whle grains and fish.
G. We shuld als nte that there’s smething missing in the guideline.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
I didn’t grw up as an athletic kid. In elementary schl, my mm made me ___41___ sccer and basketball
teams. But I’d rather ___42___ my head in a bk. These feelings cntinued in early adulthd. I didn’t wrk ut
___43___ fr years. When I did, I didn’t find any___44___ in it.
第 9页/共 13页
As I gt lder, it changed. I started taking grup fitness classes, ___45___ different types f wrkuts. I
started lifting weights, and felt thrilled in my ___46___ t lift a few mre punds.
Running came later. I started alne, and then jined a lcal running grup. The peple made the ___47___ fly
by, and I lved it. My wn ___48___ gt me thinking abut the fact that yu can find yur way t fitness at any
___49___. Over the past mnth, I’ve spent a lt f time with active lder peple learning abut the ___50___ they’
ve fund in exercise. I’ve als talked t experts whse fcus was ___51___ n fitness fr the ld.
As we’ve interviewed ur lder athletes ver 50 abut their fitness jurneys, their cmmn cmment is that
exercise can create and ___52___ scial ties. At a mall in Annaplis, Snyder and tw f her friends, bth in their
70s, are in a walking grup. When they miss seeing fellw runners n their ___53___ rute, they are quick t check
in and ensure everyne is OK. She called the walking cmmunity a big ___54___ family. Actually, she has been
ding the walking fr 20 years. She and the ther wmen tld us it was the walking cmmunity ___55___ fr the
ld that keeps them ging.
41. A. watch ut fr B. reach ut fr C. make up fr D. sign up fr
42. A. strike B. slide C. stick D. swing
43. A. clearly B. vluntarily C. directly D. quickly
44. A. cnsequence B. functin C. curage D. jy
45. A. explring B. vercming C. skipping D. attaching
46. A. request B. luck C. ability D. apprach
47. A. gaps B. miles C. cnversatins D. differences
48 A. return B. failure C. jurney D. ccasin
49. A. cst B. distance C. schl D. age
50. A. benefits B. exchanges C. favr D. nature
51. A. urgently B. primarily C. psitively D. agreeably
52. A. bserve B. advertise C. settle D. strengthen
53. A. energetic B. individual C. rutine D. critical
54. A. extended B. expsed C. guaranteed D. neglected
55. A. intended B. recgnized C. prmised D. sheltered
第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
第 10页/共 13页
Under a 150-member academic cmmittee agreement, writer Liu Zhenyun was awarded ____56____ hnrary
dctrate frm St Petersburg University at a ceremny in Russia.
Niklay Krpachev, president f St Petersburg University, said the hnr is given in ____57____ (recgnize)
f the Chinese nvelist’s ppularity and influence n Russian readers.
The award-winning writer cntributes t many best-selling nvels, mst f ____58____ have been adapted
int films, as well as adaptatins such as stage dramas.
Liu’s wrks, including Smene t Talk T, I Am Liu Yuejin, The Children f the Meln-EatingEra and One
Day, Three Autumns, ____59____ (publish) in Russia in recent years, receiving widespread acclaim, with sme f
the bks’ Russian-language ____60____ (translatr) being St Petersburg University prfessrs.
____61____ (fund) in 1724 St Petersburg University is Russia’ s ldest university. It is als ne f the
wrld’s ____62____ (famus) universities, with nine Nbel Prize winners amng its alumni (毕业生).
Krpachev said that ____63____ an utstanding cultural figure, Liu cntributed t the dialgue and exchanges
between the peple f China and Russia. Russian science fictin writer Viacheslav Rybakv said, “Liu’s bks
shw us hw t live ___64___ (simple), with lve and sympathy fr peple. I expect cntemprary Russian
literature ____65____ (have) the same attitude tward its past and present.”
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
66. 假定你是李华，你的英国网友 Thmas 在社交媒体上看到中国春节期间大门倒贴“福”字的习俗，他感
到好奇并询问你。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.解释这个习俗的含义，即“福到了”；
2. 提及中国文化的博大精深；
3. 表达对他的祝福。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Thmas,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第 11页/共 13页
___________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分 25 分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The bys were s excited and happy as we shpped all day befre ur dctr appintment at three that
afternn. My husband Charlie had the jb f keeping them busy while I picked ut gifts t put under the tree. We
had purchased new cats, glves, and snw bts fr bth bys and a pram suit fr ur little daughter. Charlie and I
als had new warm winter cats. Our car was piled with gifts and fd in the trunk and ur ld cats were in the
back seat with the bys.
My wait was much lnger than expected as the dctr had been called t an emergency at the hspital earlier
in the day. I came ut f the ffice t face a terrible snwstrm. The cnditins were grwing wrse all the time.
My husband was cncerned as t ur making it back t ur cuntry hme abut seven miles frm twn. He thught
abut us staying in a mtel fr the night and then decided we wuld try t make it hme.
Half way there we fund the rad was drifted s deep and it drwned ur car. Charlie gt ut and began the
lng walk t ur hme. He was ging t bring ur big truck back and pull the car hme with it. There was nthing
we culd d but wait in the car.
I tld stries and we sang nursery rhymes fr what seemed like hurs. I was getting mre wrried by the
minute but did nt want the children t knw I was s scared. Finally, my yungest sn Jhn wh was three
climbed ver int the frnt seat beside me and said, “Mmmy, my daddy is gnna freeze t death ut there. And we
will freeze t.” I said. “N Jhn, Daddy will be cming with the truck sn!” But the darkness and blwing snw
was cvering ur car and made it impssible t see anything utside. Then in just a few minutes, I saw a man in a
car cming ur way.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
I heard the car stp right beside us.
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Alng the way, the man tld us he had never taken that rad t g hme befre.
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