高一英语月考卷（北师大版2019，必修三Units 7~8）-2024-2025学年高中下学期第三次月考

这是一份高一英语月考卷（北师大版2019，必修三Units 7~8）-2024-2025学年高中下学期第三次月考，文件包含高一英语月考卷全解全析北师大版2019docx、高一英语月考卷考试版测试范围必修三Units78北师大版2019docx、高一英语月考卷参考答案北师大版2019docx、高一英语月考卷北师大版2019必修三Units78-学易金卷2024-2025学年高中下学期第三次月考高一英语月考卷答题卡北师大版2019pdf、高一英语月考卷听力音频北师大版2019mp4等5份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共43页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：
1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规
定的位置上。
2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的
作答一律无效。
3．测试范围：必修三 Units 7~8（北师大版 2019）。
4．难度系数：0.65。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答
题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标
在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。
1．What is the weather like nw?
A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cludy.
【答案】C
【详解】W: Pete, it’s stpped raining. Shall we g ut fr a bike ride?
M: I’m watching TV nw. Anyway, it’s still cludy. I think it’s ging t rain again.
W: Oh all right. Shall we g tmrrw if it’s sunny?
M: Yes, OK.
2．What is the man ding?
A．Having lunch. B．Cleaning the yard. C．Washing hands.
【答案】B
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【原文】W: Lunchtime, cme in and wash yur hands.
M: I’ll cme in five minutes. I have ne small area t clean and I’ll finish tidy up this yard.
3．What des the man’s brther d nw?
A．A cleaner. B．A ck. C．A waiter.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Mark, des yur brther still wrk at the expensive htel?
M: He’s still there but he’s nt a cleaner anymre. He is a waiter at the mment and he hpes t be a ck ne day
because he really lves it.
4．When des Tm’s party begin?
A．At 3:10. B．At 7:00. C．At 7:30.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Are yu ging t Tm’s party n Saturday?
W: What time des it start? I’ve gt a ftball match at three thirty that day.
M: Seven ’clck, but I’m ging at seven thirty because I dn’t want t be early.
5．Where des the wman need t g next?
A．T a stre. B．T a park. C．T a gas statin.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Excuse me, my sn needs a bathrm. Is there ne arund here?
M: Well, there is a stre n main street yu may find a public restrm there. It’s just between a park and a gas
statin.
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒
钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．Why des the wman want t meet Mr. Cper?
A．T intrduce herself.
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B．T make an appintment.
C．T discuss sme business.
7．What d we knw abut the wman?
A．She is living in Beijing.
B．She is new t the cmpany.
C．She has just gt a prmtin.
【答案】6．C 7．C
【原文】W: Hell, there. I am Linda Yang. I have a meeting appintment with Mr. Cper the department had t
talk abut the staff plicies.
M: Mr. Cper is in a meeting at the mment, but he wuld be available in a few minutes. Are yu the new
assciate?
W: Yes, but I’m nt new t the cmpany. I’ve just been prmted frm Beijing branch ffice t cme here. I enjy
living here.
M: But yu’ll enjy living here sn.
听第7段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8．Hw many peple will the man buy presents fr?
A．3. B．4. C．5.
9．Why wn’t the man buy all the presents there?
A．Because he desn’t like the things prvided there.
B．Because he has bught sme things in a stre nearby.
C．Because he has almst finished his Christmas shpping nline.
10．What des the wman like ding?
A．Lking fr cheap things fr her kids.
B．Shpping nline fr Christmas presents.
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C．Ding Christmas shpping with her family.
【答案】8．B 9．C 10．C
【原文】M: Hi, Mnica, are yu here ding Christmas shpping t?
W: Hi, James. I finished Christmas shpping yesterday. I just had dinner with a friend. She wanted t buy
smething here. I’m waiting fr her, s wh are yu shpping fr?
M: My mm, my dad, my brther and his sn Tm, but I’ll just buy a few things here.
W: Why dn’t yu like the things here?
M: Well. I bught mst f my stuff nline, things are cheaper nline.
W: That’s smart, but I didn’t d my Christmas shpping nline.
M: Why dn’t yu like shpping nline?
W: Christmas is a special time and Christmas shpping is like a traditin, we ften d Christmas shpping tgether
as a family.
M: That’s really sweet.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11至 13 题。
11．What caused the wman’s cnditin prbably?
A．Hard wrk. B．A lack f sleep. C．Imprper use f medicine.
12．What des the man suggest the wman d?
A．Take three days ff. B．Take sme painkillers. C．Take sme relaxatin.
13．What shuld the wman stay away frm?
A．Bks. B．Cmputer games. C．TV.
【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B
【原文】M: Gd mrning, what seems t be the prblem?
W: I feel terrible. I’ve gt a cld and I have a pain here in my neck. I’m nt sleeping well either. What d yu think
the prblem culd be?
M: I’d say yu’ve been wrking t hard r are under stress fr sme reasn. Have yu been taking anything fr
yur cld?
W: Yes, I bught sme medicine at the chemists. I’ve been taking it fr three days.
M: I’m ging t give yu smething strnger. It will make yu feel sleepy and yu certainly shuld rest.
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W: Okay. I can affrd t take a few days ff wrk and the pain and neck but…
M: Dn’t wrry abut that, it’s prbably because f the stress yu’ve been under. Yu shuldn’t wrk r d things
that requires cncentratin, like cmputer games. If I were yu, I just sleep, read a bk r watch TV.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16题。
14．What did Pam’s hbby use t be?
A．Cycling. B．Hrse-riding. C．Bating.
15．Which part f Pam’s bdy is badly hurt?
A．Her arms. B．Her legs. C．Her ft.
16．What will the wman speaker d in the afternn?
A．Visit Pam. B．Buy sme chclate. C．Read magazines at hme.
【答案】14．B 15．C 16．A
【原文】W: Hi, Tm I haven’t seen Pam fr a few days.
M: Haven’t yu heard she had an accident yesterday?
W: Nt n her hrse.
M: She desn’t write it nw. Vting is her latest hbby. She fell ff her bicycle while ging t the bat club.
W: I’m srry t hear that. I hpe she wasn’t badly hurt.
M: Her arms are kay and she’s cut her legs a bit, but she can’t walk because she’s brken smething in her ft.
S the dctr is keeping her in hspital until tmrrw.
W: Will she g hme when she leaves hspital?
M: Mum and dad are nt at hme and my flat is t small, s she’ll stay at ur aunt’s huse
W: Can I visit her at any time tday?
M: After tw ’clck the hspital desn’t let visitrs in until after lunch.
W: I’ll g this afternn. Shall I take her sme chclate?
M: She desn’t feel like eating much.
W: I’ll get her sme magazines then, the latest sprts magazine has been ut.
M: That wuld be great.
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听第10段材料，回答第17至20 题。
17．What cmmnly happened t swans in the Middle Ages?
A．Peple killed them t win hnr.
B．The King and Queen kept them as pets.
C．They were served t the table f the rich.
18．What is the purpse f the swan cunting event?
A．T ensure the birds’ health and safety.
B．T teach lcal schlchildren t cunt.
C．T let turists knw abut the ancient traditin.
19．Hw lng des the swan cunting event last?
A．Three days. B．Five days. C．Six days.
20．What d the Uppers need t d?
A．Visit the lcal cmmunity.
B．Tell peple hw t prtect swans.
C．Get sme basic infrmatin abut swans.
【答案】17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C
【原文】 M: It is a well-knwn and rather amusing fact, that all swans in the UK fficially belng t the king r
queen. This traditin ges back t the middle ages when swan meat was cmmnly fund n the tables f the
wealthy.
Owning swans was seen as a great hnr smething nly fr the ruler and their rich friends. Nwadays swans are
n lnger eaten in fact this practice was fficially banned in 1981, but the swan still remain a prtected species. T
make sure these beautiful birds are kept safe and well, the gvernment fficially cunts the swans n the temps
river during the third week f July each year.
The cunt is carried ut by an fficial called the king swan marker and his team wh are knwn as swan uppers.
Easily identified by their bright red shirts, the uppers travel n the river in six small bats ding research abut the
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lcal swan cmmunity. They spend five full days catching yung swans t weigh them, measure them and give
them a health check.
Tday’s event is fcused n educatin and swan prtectin and the annual swan upping attracts bth turists and
lcal schlchildren wh cme t bserve this ancient traditin.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四
个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If yu’re after a quick snap (快照), here are a few brilliant instant cameras t chse frm.
Instax Mini 12
Made by Fujiflm, the Instax Mini series f cameras is ideal fr taking quick snaps and getting high-quality
credit card sized phts. The Mini als cmes with a clse-up lens (镜头) and selfie lens fr taking thse perfect
shts.
The camera cmes in a range f bright clrs, including sky blue and clay white.
Plarid G
Famus fr their cameras, Plarid still makes instant cameras in the mdern day, with a classic lk. The
G cmes with autfcus fr effectively capturing the mment and prducing gd Plarid phtgraphs fr yu t
keep.
It als cmes in a range f funky (时髦) clrs, if all black r white isn’t yur preference.
Instax Mini Ev
The Mini Ev cmbined camera and printer is a small device with a 28mm lens that’s capable f letting yu
review and edit phts befre printing them.
Als featured is a back 2.7-inch LCD screen fr viewing what yu’re shting and the ability t print frm yur
phne via Bluetth.
Instax Mini 40
Cming just in a single black design, the Instax Mini 40 is a gd ptin fr quick instant snaps, with a
ne-tuch selfie mde and a mre traditinal lking camera, fixed with a 60mm lens.
It’s als small enugh t fit cmfrtably in yur pcket t take a quick snap if yu’re ut and abut.
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21．What d Instax Mini 12 and Plarid G have in cmmn?
A．Bth have selfie lens. B．Bth have ptinal clrs.
C．Bth have a classic lk. D．Bth are made by Fujifilm.
22．Which mdel is suitable fr printing phts frm smartphnes?
A．Instax Mini12. B．Plarid G.
C．Instax Mini Ev. D．Instax Mini 40.
23．What is the feature f Instax Mini 40?
A．The clse-up lens. B．The pht-editing functin.
C．The single black design. D．The credit card sized phts.
【答案】21．B 22．C 23．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四款即拍即得相机的特点和功能。
21．细节理解题。根据Instax Mini 12部分中的“The camera cmes in a range f bright clrs... (这款相机有多种
明亮的颜色可供选择，包括天蓝色和陶白色)”以及Plarid G部分中的“It als cmes in a range f funky (时髦
) (...它还有多种时髦的颜色可供选择)”可知，Instax Mini 12和Plarid G的共同点是都有多种颜色可
供选择。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据Instax Mini Ev部分中的“Als featured is a back 2.7-inch LCD screen fr viewing what
yu’re shting and the ability t print frm yur phne via Bluetth. (它还配备了一块2.7英寸的背面LCD屏幕，
可以查看你正在拍摄的内容，并可以通过蓝牙从手机打印照片)”可知，Instax Mini Ev适合通过蓝牙连接手
机打印照片。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据Instax Mini 40部分中的“Cming just in a single black design, the Instax Mini 40 is a gd
ptin fr quick instant snaps, with a ne-tuch selfie mde and a mre traditinal lking camera, fixed with a
60mm lens. (Instax Mini 40仅提供单一黑色设计，是即拍即得照片的一个不错选择，它配有一键自拍模式和
更传统外观的相机，并固定配备60mm镜头)”可知，Instax Mini 40的特点是单一的黑色设计。故选C。
B
In the state f Qin, there was a man called Shang Yang. He was a statesman (政治家) and wrked ut many
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refrms fr the state, like paying mre attentin t farming and giving rewards t sldiers wh were successful
when at war. But these refrms were nt easily carried ut at first. Mst peple didn’t trust Shang Yang. In rder t
slve this prblem, Shang Yang came up with an idea. He put a thin wden ple at the suth gate f the Qin
capital. Many peple came t see him and the ple.
Then, in frnt f the crwd, Shang Yang said ludly, “The man wh takes this ple t the nrth gate will get
10 gld pieces.”
It was a simple jb and the reward was s large. Hwever, sme time passed and n ne stepped frward.
They all thught Shang Yang was making a jke.
Hearing n answer, Shang Yang stepped frward and said, "The reward nw ges t 50 gld pieces. ”
This reward was unbelievably large. Finally, a man frm the crwd came frward. He put the ple n his
shulder and walked t the nrth gate. True t his wrd, Shang Yang gave the man 50 gld pieces.
After that, the peple f Qin were all talking abut what Shang Yang did abut the ple. They believed he
was a man f his wrd. S when Shang Yang began carrying ut his refrms, the peple fllwed him.
Under these great refrms, Qin grew strnger and strnger. At last, Qin made all the seven states int ne
empire (帝国).
24．In rder t carry ut his refrms, what idea did Shang Yang have?
A．Having a wden ple carrying cmpetitin.
B．Having a wden ple cutting cmpetitin.
C．The man stepping frward first wuld be praised.
D．The man carrying the ple frm the suth gate t the nrth ne wuld get sme gld pieces.
25．Why did Shang Yang’s reward increase at last?
A．Because a man stepped frward.
B．Because there wasn’t enugh time.
C．Because Shang Yang heard n answer.
D．Because Shang Yang was happy.
26．What des the underlined part mean?
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A．A man wh can speak ludly. B．A man wh likes t speak a lt.
C．A man wh keeps his wrd. D．A man f few wrds.
27．After these great refrms, what happened in the histry f China?
A．Shang Yang became the first emperr.
B．The first empire f China appeared.
C．The suth gate fell dwn.
D．The state f Qin became weaker and weaker.
【答案】24．D 25．C 26．C 27．B
【导语】本文为记叙文，讲述了商鞅“立木为信”的政治智慧。通过兑现承诺建立公信力，最终成功推行
改革，为秦统一奠定基础。
24．细节理解题。根据第一段“In rder t slve this prblem, Shang Yang came up with an idea. He put a thin
wden ple at the suth gate f the Qin capital. Many peple came t see him and the ple. ”(为了解决这个问题，
商鞅想出了一个主意。他在秦都的南门放了一根细木杆。许多人来看他和杆子。)和第二段“Then, in frnt f
the crwd, Shang Yang said ludly，“The man wh takes this ple t the nrth gate will get 10 gld pieces.” (然后，
商鞅当着众人的面大声说: “谁把这根杆子拿到北门，就给谁10个金币。”) 可知为了实施他的改革，商鞅想
出了一个主意，把杆子从南门扛到北门的人可以得到一些金币。故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Hearing n answer, Shang Yang stepped frward and said，“The reward nw
ges t 50 gld pieces.”(商鞅没有听到答复，走上前去说：“现在奖励50枚金币。)可知因为商鞅没有听到回答，
商鞅的奖赏终于增加了。故选C。
26．词句猜测题。根据文章倒数第二段“After that, the peple f Qin were all talking abut what Shang Yang did
abut the ple. They believed he was a man f his wrd. S when Shang Yang began carrying ut his refrms, the
peple fllwed him. (在那之后，秦国的人民都在谈论商鞅关于那根杆子的事情。他们相信他是一个a man f
his wrd。所以当商鞅开始推行他的改革时，人们都跟随他。)可知，人们通过这根杆子的事情，认为商鞅是
一个遵守诺言的人，都愿意跟随他。划线词的意思是“言出必行之人”，其中“wrd”特指“做出的承诺”。
故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Under these great refrms, Qin grew strnger and strnger. At last, Qin made
all the seven states int ne empire (帝国) . (在这些伟大的改革下，秦国变得越来越强大。最后，秦国把七个
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国家合并成一个帝国。)可知，经过这些伟大的改革，中国的第一个帝国出现了。 故选B。
C
Many f China’s ancient buildings were in danger f being destryed befre Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng
started recrding them in the 1930s. Thu husband-and-wife team were amng the first peple t wrk n prtecting
these buildings in China, and they are als the mst well-knwn. Their effrts have inspired generatins f peple
t speak ut fr architecture that is threatened by rapid develpment.
Becming China’s best architectural histrians was anything but an easy task. The buildings they wanted t
save were centuries ld and ften lcated in distant parts f the cuntry. In many cases, they had t travel thrugh
dangerus areas in the Chinese cuntryside t reach them. During the 1930s, explring remte areas in China
meant traveling n muddy, prly maintained rads by mule r n ft. Inns (客栈) were ften dirty, fd culd be
plluted, and there was always a risk f vilence frm rebels, sldiers, and rbbers.
Their greatest discvery was the Temple f Buddha’s Light in Wutai Cunty, Shanxi Prvince. The
breathtaking wden temple was rebuilt in 857 AD, making it the ldest building knwn in China at the time.
Liang and Lin crawled int the temple’s mst frbidden, frgtten areas t determine its age. One area they
explred was inhabited by thusands f bats and millins f bedbugs, cvered in dust and littered with dead bats.
“In cmplete darkness and amng an awful smell, hardly breathing, with thick masks cvering ur nses and
muths, we measured, drew, and tk pictures with flashlights fr several hurs. When we finally came ut t take
a breath f fresh air, we fund hundreds f bedbugs in ur bag. We urselves had been badly bitten. Hwever, the
imprtance and unexpectedness f ur find made thse hurs the happiest f my years hunting fr ancient
architecture.” Liang wrte abut his experience in a bk called Liang and Lin: Partners in Explring Chin’s
Architectural Past.
28．Why did Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng recrd ancient buildings in China?
A．T gain fame as architects.
B．T inspire yunger generatins.
C．T prtect them frm destructin.
D．T study their histrical imprtance.
29．What des paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
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A．The challenges faced by architects in China.
B．The significance f ancient Chinese buildings.
C．The methds used t prtect ancient buildings.
D．The cntributins f architects t Chinese culture.
30．What did Liang think f his explratin f the Temple f Buddha’s Light?
A．It was effrtless but fruitful.
B．It was dangerus but meaningless.
C．It was challenging but rewarding.
D．It was breathtaking but time-cnsuming.
31．Where is this article mst likely taken frm?
A．a travel brchure n ancient Chinese sites.
B．A magazine abut famus Chinese cuples.
C．A research paper n ancient Chinese architecture.
D．A bk n the prtectin f Chinese cultural heritage.
【答案】28．C 29．A 30．C 31．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。通过梁思成、林徽因夫妇在战乱年代对古建筑的考察历程，展现早期中国建
筑保护的艰辛与意义，揭示文化遗产保护意识。
28．细节理解题。根据第一段“Many f China’s ancient buildings were in danger f being destryed befre Lin
Huiyin and Liang Sicheng started recrding them in the 1930s. The husband-and-wife team were amng the first
peple t wrk n prtecting these buildings in China(在 20 世纪 30 年代林徽因和梁思成开始记录中国古建
筑之前，许多古建筑都面临被破坏的危险。这对夫妻是中国最早致力于保护这些建筑的人之一)”可知，林徽
因和梁思成记录中国古建筑是为了保护它们不被破坏。故选C。
29．主旨大意题。根据第二段“The buildings they wanted t save were centuries ld and ften lcated in distant parts f the cuntry. In many cases, they had t travel thrugh dangerus areas in the Chinese cuntryside t reach
them. During the 1930s, explring remte areas in China meant traveling n muddy, prly maintained rads by
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mule r n ft. Inns (客栈) were ften dirty, fd culd be plluted, and there was always a risk f vilence frm
rebels, sldiers, and rbbers.(他们想要拯救的建筑已有数百年历史，而且常常位于该国偏远地区。在很多情况
下，他们必须穿越中国农村的危险地区才能到达那些建筑。在 20 世纪 30 年代，在中国偏远地区探险意
味着要骑着骡子或步行在泥泞、维护不善的道路上。客栈常常很脏，食物可能会被污染，而且总是存在来
自叛军、士兵和强盗的暴力风险)”可知，第二段主要讲了在中国保护古建筑时建筑师所面临的挑战。故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据最后一段“In cmplete darkness and amng an awful smell, hardly breathing, with thick
masks cvering ur nses and muths, we measured, drew, and tk pictures with flashlights fr several hurs.
When we finally came ut t take a breath f fresh air, we fund hundreds f bedbugs in ur bag. We urselves had
been badly bitten. Hwever, the imprtance and unexpectedness f ur find made thse hurs the happiest f my
years hunting fr ancient architecture.(在完全黑暗和难闻的气味中，几乎无法呼吸，我们用厚口罩捂住口鼻，
用手电筒测量、绘图和拍照了几个小时。当我们终于出来呼吸新鲜空气时，我们在包里发现了数百只臭虫。
我们自己也被狠狠地咬了一口。然而，我们发现的重要性和意外性使那几个小时成为我多年来寻找古建筑
中最快乐的时光)”可推知，梁认为虽然对佛光寺的探索充满挑战（如黑暗、恶臭、臭虫叮咬等）但很有收获
（发现了重要的古建筑）。故选C。
31．推理判断题。文章主要讲述了林徽因和梁思成这对夫妻在中国古建筑保护方面做出的努力，他们为了
记录和保护古建筑克服重重困难，还发现了山西五台山佛光寺，并介绍了探索佛光寺的经历以及他们的发
现对古建筑保护的意义。所以短文来自“一本关于中国文化遗产保护的书”。故选D。
D
A Japanese city is using AI (人工智能 ) t help with the prblem f kids nt wanting t g t schl. They
lk at students’ infrmatin t see wh might stp cming because f wrries, being bullied (欺凌 ), r ther
prblems.
In a city near Tky, they tested an Al system fr a year. They wanted t help teachers find students wh are
having a hard time. In Japan, mre and mre kids are nt ging t schl fr a lng time. In 2022, almst 300,000
kids didn’t g t schl fr 30 days r mre.
The AI system lks at things like hw ften kids g t schl, hw well they d in schl, and if they are
healthy. It als lks at if they visit the schl nurse a lt r if there are reprts abut them being bullied.
The system then uses past data (数据) t see hw likely it is that a student will stp ging t schl. It gives
each student a clr, frm red (highest risk) t yellw (lwest risk).
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In the test, the prgram said 1,193 students were at high risk. Teachers decided that 265 f them needed help
right away.
T keep kids’ infrmatin safe, the city made rules abut hw t use the data and nt t treat students
unfairly because f the AI’s predictins (预测). They als tld parents they culd say n t using their kids’ data.
Only imprtant peple in the schl, like headmasters, culd see the results.
“By using real infrmatin, we might be able t stp kids frm nt wanting t g t schl,” said Makik
Nakamur, a prfessr frm Kei University and an expert n educatin. “But we have t think really hard abut
keeping their data safe by telling them clearly why and hw we use their infrmatin,” she als said.
32．What is the main purpse f using AI in the Japanese city?
A．T imprve students’ scres.
B．T study students’ health cnditins.
C．T make bullying prblems happen less in schls.
D．T find students at risk f nt attending schl.
33．What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A．The jb f schl nurses.
B．Hw the AI system checks kids’ health.
C．The main fcus f the AI system.
D．Why students need better educatin.
34．Hw did the city prtect students’ infrmatin?
A．Make strict rules abut data using.
B．Hide all the data after testing.
C．Give up using their real infrmatin.
D．Send the result nly t their parents.
35．What is Makik Nakamur’s attitude twards the AI system?
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A．Dubtful. B．Supprtive. C．Anxius. D．Cnfused.
【答案】32．D 33．C 34．A 35．B
【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了日本一座城市如何使用人工智能来帮助解决孩子们不想上学的问题。
32．细节理解题。根据第一段“A Japanese city is using AI (人工智能) t help with the prblem f kids nt wanting
t g t schl. They lk at students’ infrmatin t see wh might stp cming because f wrries, being bullied
(欺凌), r ther prblems.(日本一座城市正在使用人工智能来帮助解决孩子们不想上学的问题。他们查看学生
的信息，看看谁可能会因为担心、被欺负或其他问题而停止来上学)”可知，日本城市使用人工智能的主要目
的是发现有失学风险的学生。故选D。
33．主旨大意题。根据第三段“The AI system lks at things like hw ften kids g t schl, hw well they d
in schl, and if they are healthy. It als lks at if they visit the schl nurse a lt r if there are reprts abut them
being bullied.(人工智能系统着眼于孩子们上学的频率、他们在学校的表现以及他们是否健康。它还会查看他
们是否经常去学校护士那里，或者是否有关于他们被欺负的报道)”可知，第三段详细介绍了AI系统分析的核
心数据（出勤率、学业成绩、健康状况、校医访问记录以及欺凌报告等。由此可知，第三段聚焦人工智能
系统关注哪些信息。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据第六段的“T keep kids’ infrmatin safe, the city made rules abut hw t use the data and
nt t treat students unfairly because f the AI’s predictins (预测).(为了保护孩子们的信息安全，该市制定了关
于如何使用数据的规则，并确保不会因为AI的预测而对学生不公平对待)”可知，保护学生信息的关键是制定
严格的数据使用规范。故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据最后一段的““By using real infrmatin, we might be able t stp kids frm nt wanting t
g t schl,” said Makik Nakamur, a prfessr frm Kei University and an expert n educatin.(“通过使用真
实信息，我们或许能够阻止孩子们不愿意上学的问题，”来自庆应义塾大学的教育专家Makik Nakamur教
授说道)”可知，Makik Nakamur认为通过使用真实的信息，我们可能能够阻止孩子们不想上学，由此可推
知，Makik Nakamur对人工智能系统持支持的态度。故选B。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳
选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Des yur teenager seem addicted t the Internet? Prbably yes. 36 At first, parents welcme the
Internet int their hmes, believing they are pening up an exciting new wrld f educatinal chances fr their
children. 37 Instead f using the Internet fr hmewrk r research, they are spending hurs messaging
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with friends, playing nline games r talking t strangers in chat rms.
Keeping a healthy balance between entertainment media and ther activities in their children’s lives has
always been a challenge fr parents. The Internet has made this challenge even mre difficult. 38
Hwever, parents are usually nt aware that there is a prblem until it becmes serius. This is because it is
easy t hide what yu are ding nline and Internet addictin is nt widely recgnized by the medical cmmunity.
Children and yung peple can easily becme hked n nline activities such as multi-player games,
instant messaging and chat rms. The mst vulnerable children are thse wh are unppular r shy with peers.
39 Bys, in particular, are frequent users f nline rle-playing games, where they assume new identities and
interact with ther players. Fr the children wh are nt s utging, playing these games with thusands f ther
users may apparently be a scial activity. 40 . S parents need t help children limit the nline time t an
apprpriate amunt.
A．That is especially bvius when it cmes t nline scial games.
B．In fact, playing t much can further keep them away frm friends and peers.
C．The amunt f time teenagers spend nline is a surce f cncern fr many parents.
D．But numerus parents dn’t discver this wrrying situatin and ignre it naturally.
E．Hwever, many parents sn realize that their kids were gradually becming Internet addicts.
F．The engaging nature f the Internet makes many children lse track f time when they’re nline.
G．They can be easily attracted t the pprtunities fr creating new identities in nline cmmunities.
【答案】36．C 37．E 38．F 39．G 40．B
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了孩子沉迷网络的现象以及父母如何让孩子远离沉迷网络。
36．根据上文“Des yur teenager seem addicted t the Internet? Prbably yes.”（你的孩子似乎沉迷于网络吗？
可能是的。）引出话题: 沉迷网络。以及下文“At first, parents welcme the Internet int their hmes, believing
they are pening up an exciting new wrld f educatinal chances fr their children.”（起初，父母欢迎互联网进
入他们的家，相信他们正在为他们的孩子打开一个令人兴奋的教育机会的新世界。）提到起初父母认为互
联网带来的好处。结合选项C项The amunt f time teenagers spend nline is a surce f cncern fr many
parents.（青少年花在网上的时间是许多家长担心的一个问题。）可知，既承接首句addicted，又引出下文父
母态度的转变。故选C项。
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37．根据上文“At first, parents welcme the Internet int their hmes, believing they are pening up an exciting
new wrld f educatinal chances fr their children.”（起初，父母欢迎互联网进入他们的家，相信他们正在为
他们的孩子打开一个令人兴奋的教育机会的新世界。）强调父母最初对网络的积极认知。空后“Instead f using
the Internet fr hmewrk r research, they are spending hurs messaging with friends, playing nline games r
talking t strangers in chat rms.”（他们不是用互联网做作业或研究，而是花几个小时和朋友发信息，玩网
络游戏或在聊天室和陌生人聊天。）instead f 转折讲述互联网带来的负面影响。结合选项E项Hwever, many
parents sn realize that their kids were gradually becming Internet addicts.（然而，许多家长很快就意识到他们
的孩子正在逐渐成为网瘾者。）可知，承接上文内容，同时下文内容是对空格处的具体解释和说明，起到
上下文的承上启下作用。故选E项。
38．根据上文“Keeping a healthy balance between entertainment media and ther activities in their children’s lives
has always been a challenge fr parents. The Internet has made this challenge even mre difficult.”（对于父母来说，
在娱乐媒体和孩子生活中的其他活动之间保持健康的平衡一直是一个挑战。互联网使这一挑战变得更加困
难。）提到互联网给父母带来的挑战。结合选项F项The engaging nature f the Internet makes many children lse
track f time when they’re nline.（互联网吸引人的本质使许多孩子上网时忘记了时间。）可知，为具体解释
这一挑战和困难的原因，上下文紧密连接，符合语境。故选F项。
39．根据上文“The mst vulnerable children are thse wh are unppular r shy with peers.”（最容易受影响的孩
子是那些不受欢迎或在同龄人面前害羞的孩子。）提到最容易受影响的孩子，以及下文“Bys, in particular,
are frequent users f nline rle-playing games, where they assume new identities and interact with ther players.”
（尤其是男孩，他们是在线角色扮演游戏的常客，在那里他们扮演新的身份并与其他玩家互动。）提到尤
其是男孩是在线角色扮演游戏的常客。结合选项G项They can be easily attracted t the pprtunities fr creating
new identities in nline cmmunities.（他们很容易被在网络社区中创造新身份的机会所吸引。）可知，承接
上文内容，为对上文内容的语意递进，该句中的They指的就是上文The mst vulnerable children，同时下文是
对空格处内容的进一步解释和说明。故选G项。
40．根据上文“Fr the children wh are nt s utging, playing these games with thusands f ther users may
apparently be a scial activity.”（对于那些不那么外向的孩子来说，与成千上万的其他用户一起玩这些游戏显
然是一种社交活动。）提到对于外向的孩子来说是一种社交活动。以及下文“S parents need t help children
limit the nline time t an apprpriate amunt.”（所以父母需要帮助孩子限制上网时间到一个适当的量。）提
到父母需要帮助孩子限制上网时间。结合选项B项In fact, playing t much can further keep them away frm
friends and peers.（事实上，玩得太多会让他们远离朋友和同龄人。）可知，选项中的them指代前文提到的the
children wh are nt s utging，符合语境。故选B项。
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第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mnths earlier, my wife Lisa had just wken up at 4:45 when she heard vices cming frm the upstairs
rm. And then she decided t 41 what’s g n. She 42 that ur sn, Hunter, had been
playing a vide game since he gt hme frm schl the previus day. What she fund 43 bth f us.
We were wrried abut the 44 f time Hunter spent playing vide games. He wuld ften sleep
until 1:00 r 2:00 p. m. n Saturday because he 45 playing games until 2:00 r 3:00 in the mrning. I
had an idea and tld it t Lisa. 46 immediately, vide-game time in ur huse wuld have t be
47 , just like mney. I set the 48 rate (比列 ): Each mile 49 equals 30 minutes f
vide-game play.
The first cuple f days didn’t g very 50 . Instead f (不是) chsing t run, he decided t
51 the new prgram and spend that time sleeping. Eventually, Hunter came arund, and the temptatin (诱
惑) f playing games was just t much. He decided he wuld 52 .
Five mnths later, Hunter was 53 when he finished secnd in his age grup in his first
10-Kil-meter race, achieved third in his first 10-mile race, and cmpleted secnd in his first half marathn (马拉
松). Recently, he tk first place in the 25Kil-meter race in dwntwn Hustn. Hunter’s 54 nw is
t have the fastest marathn time in ur family.
Running teaches him t invest his time in 55 effrts, t d hard things, and then t enjy a
reward (回报).
41．A．respnd B．see C．like D．answer
42．A．admitted B．established C．reminded D．discvered
43．A．delighted B．annyed C．scared D．frightened
44．A．number B．fact C．amunt D．style
45．A．shwed ff B．stayed up C．applied fr D．wke up
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46．A．Effective B．Attractive C．Psitive D．Impressive
47．A．earned B．brrwed C．received D．lent
48．A．success B．heart C．exchange D．interest
49．A．walk B．run C．jump D．swim
50．A．badly B．naturally C．bviusly D．Smthly
51．A．change B．accept C．refuse D．begin
52．A．hug B．lse C．trap D．try
53．A．excited B．embarrassed C．disappinted D．relaxed
54．A．trust B．gal C．skill D．wrk
55．A．valuable B．perfect C．fast D．latest
【答案】
41．B 42．D 43．B 44．C 45．B 46．A 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．D 51．
C 52．D 53．A 54．B 55．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者的儿子亨特沉迷于电子游戏，作者和妻子为此感到担忧，后来作
者想出了一个办法，将跑步与玩电子游戏的时间挂钩，让亨特通过跑步来赚取玩游戏的时间，最终亨特不
仅在跑步比赛中取得了好成绩，还学会了合理安排时间和努力付出以获得回报。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后她决定去看看发生了什么事。A. respnd回应；B. see看；了解；C. like
喜欢；D. answer回答。根据上文“my wife Lisa had just wken up at 4:45 when she heard vices cming frm the
upstairs rm.”可知作者的妻子丽莎在4点45分醒来时，听到楼上传来声音，可推理出妻子听到声音后决定去
看看发生了什么，故选B项。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她发现我们的儿子亨特从前一天放学回家后就一直在玩电子游戏。A. admitted
承认；B. established建立；C. reminded提醒；D. discvered发现。根据下文“ur sn, Hunter, had been playing a
vide game since he gt hme frm schl the previus day.”可知下文说的是儿子亨特从前一天放学回家后就
一直在玩电子游戏，这是妻子去查看后发现的情况，故选D项。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的发现让我们俩都很生气。A. delighted使高兴；B. annyed使恼怒；C. scared
使害怕；D. frightened使惊恐。根据上文“ur sn, Hunter, had been playing a vide game since he gt hme frm
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schl the previus day.”可知上文说的是儿子亨特从前一天放学回家后就一直在玩电子游戏，这个行为让作
者和妻子感到担忧和不满，故选B项。
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们担心亨特花在玩电子游戏上的时间量。A. number数量（修饰可数名词）；
B. fact事实；C. amunt数量（修饰不可数名词）；D. style风格。根据下文“He wuld ften sleep until 1:00 r
2:00 p. m. n Saturday”可知下文说的是他经常在星期六一直睡到下午一点或两点，可推理出这里说的是儿子
玩游戏所花费的时间量，故选C项。
45．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他经常在周六睡到下午1点或2点，因为他熬夜玩游戏到凌晨2点或3点。A.
shwed ff炫耀；B. stayed up熬夜；C. applied fr申请；D. wke up醒来。根据上文“He wuld ften sleep until
1:00 r 2:00 p. m. n Saturday”以及下文“because he 5 playing games until 2:00 r 3:00 in the mrning.”可知上文
说的是他经常在周六睡到下午1点或2点，下文说的是玩游戏到凌晨2点或3点，可推理出儿子是因为熬夜玩
游戏所以才会睡到下午，故选B项。
46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从即日起，我们家玩电子游戏的时间必须像钱一样挣来。A. Effective有效
的；生效的；B. Attractive有吸引力的；C. Psitive积极的；D. Impressive令人印象深刻的。根据下文“vide-game
time in ur huse wuld have t be… , just like mney.”可知下文提到了我们家玩电子游戏的时间，且像钱一样，
可推知我们家玩电子游戏的时间必须像钱一样挣来，这一点立刻生效，故选A项。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同第6题。A. earned挣得；B. brrwed借入；C. received收到；D. lent借出。
根据下文“vide-game time in ur huse wuld have t be… , just like mney.”可知下文提到了我们家玩电子游
戏的时间，还提到了像钱一样，可推理出此处说的是我们家玩电子游戏的时间必须像钱一样挣来，故选A项。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我设定了兑换比例：每跑一英里等于30分钟的电子游戏时间。A. success成
功；B. heart心脏；C. exchange交换；D. interest兴趣。根据下文“equals 30 minutes f vide-game play.”一英里
等于30分钟的电子游戏时间，可知跑步里程和玩游戏时间之间的兑换比例，故选C项。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同第8题。A. walk走；B. run跑；C. jump跳；D. swim游泳。根据下文 “Instead
f chsing t run”可知下文提到了跑步，可推理出作者设定的是通过跑步来赚取玩游戏的时间，故选B项。
50．考查副词词义辨析。句意：头几天进展得不太顺利。A. badly糟糕地；B. naturally自然地；C. bviusly
明显地；D. smthly顺利地。根据下文“Instead f chsing t run”他没有选择跑步，说明新计划头几天实施
得不太顺利，故选D项。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他没有选择跑步，而是决定拒绝这个新计划，把时间花在睡觉上。A. change
改变；B. accept接受；C. refuse拒绝；D. begin开始。根据下文“spend that time sleeping”可知下文说的是把时
间花在睡觉上，可知儿子没有执行新计划，而是选择拒绝，故选C项。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他决定试一试。A. hug拥抱；B. lse失去；C. trap使陷入困境；D. try尝试。
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根据上文“Eventually, Hunter came arund, and the temptatin f playing games was just t much.”亨特改变了
想法，玩游戏的诱惑太大了，可知儿子最终还是抵不住玩游戏的诱惑，决定尝试按照新计划去做，故选D项。
53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：五个月后，亨特在他的第一次10公里比赛中获得了他所在年龄组的第二名，
在他的第一次10英里比赛中获得了第三名，在他的第一次半程马拉松比赛中获得了第二名，他很兴奋。A.
excited兴奋的；B. embarrassed尴尬的；C. disappinted失望的；D. relaxed放松的。根据下文“when he finished
secnd in his age grup in his first 10-Kil-meter race, achieved third in his first 10-mile race, and cmpleted
secnd in his first half marathn.”可知下文说的是在他的第一次10公里比赛中获得了他所在年龄组的第二名，
在他的第一次10英里比赛中获得了第三名，在他的第一次半程马拉松比赛中获得了第二名，可推理出儿子
在跑步比赛中取得了不错的成绩，所以他感到兴奋的，故选A项。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：亨特现在的目标是在我们家拥有最快的马拉松时间。A. trust信任；B. gal
目标；C. skill技能；D. wrk工作。根据下文“t have the fastest marathn time in ur family.”可知下文说的是
在我们家拥有最快的马拉松时间，可知这是儿子现在想要达成的目标，故选B项。
55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：跑步教会他把时间投入到有价值的努力中，去做困难的事情，然后享受
回报。A. valuable有价值的；B. perfect完美的；C. fast快的；D. latest最新的。根据下文“t d hard things, and
then t enjy a reward.”可知下文说的是去做困难的事情，然后享受回报，可推理出跑步让儿子学会了付出努
力并获得回报，说明这种努力是有价值的，故选A项。
第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s animated blckbuster Ne Zha 2, 56 (release) during Spring Festival this year, cntinues
t make waves at the bx ffice acrss the glbe. Meanwhile, it has set natinwide fd trends, making meals
inspired by the film g viral.
One f the mst memrable aspects f this 57 (remark) film is Taiyi Zhenren’s distinctive
Sichuan accent, which has made htpt a marketing hit beynd 58 (expect), with restaurants seizing the
pprtunity t attract custmers.
In Chengdu, Feng Xia Zhang Htpt launched a prmtinal campaign 59 diners wh psted a
vide wishing the restaurant success n scial media culd win a Ne Zha 2 mvie ticket if 60 (they) pst
received ver 30 likes. Meanwhile, the film’s surpassing 10 billin yuan ($1.38 billin) at the bx ffice 61
(mark) by the htpt chain Banu innvatively, which intrduced the Hnghu ltus rt dish acrss its chain stres
natinwide. The dish was 62 instant success, with strng sales frm the mment it launched, accrding t
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staff. In Sanya, Cinker Pictures Mega tk the trend a step further 63 ffering a htpt-and-mvie
experience, allwing guests 64 (enjy) a meal while watching Ne Zha 2 in a special screening rm.
Cffee shps and dessert cafes are als embracing the Ne Zha phenmenn. In Dalian, JY & Sweetime
launched Ne Zha-themed cakes and cffee, 65 (feature) an illustratin f the character and the mtt,
“My fate is determined by me, nt by the heavens.”
【答案】
56．released 57．remarkable 58．expectatin/ expectatins 59．where 60．their 61．was
marked 62．an 63．by 64．t enjy 65．featuring
【导语】这是一篇说明文。随着《哪吒2》获得成功，掀起了全国范围内的饮食潮流，以这部电影为灵感的
饭菜在网上疯传。
56．考查非谓语动词。句意：中国动画大片《哪吒2》于春节期间上映，继续在全球票房上掀起波澜。此处
release与China’s animated blckbuster Ne Zha 2构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填released。
57．考查形容词。句意：这部出色的电影中最令人难忘的一点是太乙真人独特的四川口音，这使得火锅在
市场上取得了出乎意料的成功，餐馆抓住了这个机会来吸引顾客。修饰名词film用形容词remarkable。故填
remarkable。
58．考查名词。句意：这部出色的电影中最令人难忘的一点是太乙真人独特的四川口音，使得火锅在市场
上取得了出乎意料的成功，餐馆抓住了这个机会来吸引顾客。短语beynd expectatin(s)表示“出乎意料”。故
填expectatin(s)。
59．考查定语从句。句意：在成都，冯校长火锅发起了一项促销活动，食客在社交媒体上发布希望餐厅成
功的视频，如果他们的帖子获得30个以上的赞，就可以赢得一张《哪吒2》的电影票。定语从句修饰先行词
campaign，在从句作地点状语，故填where。
60．考查代词。句意：在成都，冯校长火锅发起了一项促销活动，食客在社交媒体上发布希望餐厅成功的
视频，如果他们的帖子获得30个以上的赞，就可以赢得一张《哪吒2》的电影票。修饰名词pst用形容词性
物主代词their。故填their。
61．考查时态语态。句意：与此同时，这部电影的票房突破100亿元（13.8亿美元），这得益于火锅连锁店
巴努创新地在其全国连锁店推出了红湖藕菜。主语the film’s surpassing 10 billin yuan ($1.38 billin) at the bx
ffice为单数，与谓语构成被动关系，且发生在过去用一般过去时。故填was marked。
62．考查冠词。句意：据工作人员介绍，这道菜一经推出就大获成功，销量强劲。短语an instant success表
示“一举成功”，success是可数名词单数。空后单词发音以元音开头，故填an。
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63．考查介词。句意：在三亚，Cinker Pictures Mega将这一趋势更进一步，提供火锅和电影的体验，让客人
在特殊的放映室里一边吃饭一边看《哪吒2》。此处表示方式，意为“通过”用介词by。故填by。
64．考查非谓语动词。句意：在三亚，Cinker Pictures Mega将这一趋势更进一步，提供火锅和电影的体验，
让客人在特殊的放映室里一边吃饭一边看《哪吒2》。短语allw sb. t d sth.表示“允许某人做某事”，不定
式作宾补。故填t enjy。
65．考查非谓语动词。句意：在大连，JY &Sweetime推出了以哪吒为主题的蛋糕和咖啡，以哪吒为主题的
插图和座右铭“我命由我不由天”。此处feature与Ne Zha-themed cakes and cffee构成主动关系，故用现在分词
作定语。故填featuring。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66．假定你是李华，准备参加学校组织的英文诗朗诵（recitatin）比赛。请给外教Gerge写封邮件求助，
内容包括：
1. 说明比赛要求；
2. 请他推荐英文诗；
3. 请教朗诵技巧。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Gerge,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文1
Dear Gerge,
I’m writing t ask fr yur help.
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T ffer students an pprtunity t enjy the beauty f pems, the English Petry Recitatin Cntest is t be
held next Friday, in which each participant is required t recite an English pem in five minutes. Hwever, I have
encuntered a tricky prblem in selecting English petry, fr which I sincerely hpe that yu culd recmmend ne
t me. Besides, I’ve been exerting myself t read pems, yet I fail t grasp the skills f it. Wuld yu be kind
enugh t prvide me with prfessinal guidance?
Yur generus assistance and immediate respnse are enthusiastically expected and truly appreciated.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考范文2
Dear Gerge,
Infrmed f the appraching English Petry Recitatin Cntest, I’m writing t cnvey my earnest lnging
fr yur help.
The cmpetitin, featuring its wide tpic ranging frm nature t life, prvides a platfrm fr us t finish a
five-minute-lng recitatin. Hwever, I have encuntered a tricky prblem in selecting English petry, fr which I
sincerely hpe that yu culd recmmend ne t me. Additinally, I find it challenging t recite pems, s I am
wndering if yu can share with me sme practical skills n hw t read English petry.
Yur gracius assistance will be appreciated. Keenly anticipating yur prmpt reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇为应用文。题目要求学生以李华的身份，给外教Gerge写封邮件就参加英文诗朗诵比赛一事
求助，应先说明比赛要求，再请求推荐英文诗，最后请教诗歌的朗诵技巧。（详解以参考范文2为例）
【详解】1. 词汇积累
即将到来的：appraching→frthcming, upcming
表达：cnvey→express
面临：encunter→face, cnfrnt
棘手的：tricky→difficult
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The cmpetitin, featuring its wide tpic ranging frm nature t life, prvides a platfrm fr us t finish a
five-minute-lng recitatin.
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拓展句：The cmpetitin, which features its wide tpic ranging frm nature t life, prvides a platfrm fr us t
finish a five-minute-lng recitatin.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Hwever, I have encuntered a tricky prblem in selecting English petry, fr which I
sincerely hpe that yu culd recmmend ne t me. (运用了“介词+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句；that引导
宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Additinally, I find it challenging t recite pems, s I am wndering if yu can share with me sme
practical skills n hw t read English petry. (it 做形式宾语；运用了if引导宾语从句)
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Afternn was Mrs. Green's favrite time f day. After a hard day at wrk, her eyes were tired and her feet
hurt. She usually enjyed the nice lng sleep when she was n the bus. Mrs. Green had made friends with the bus
driver, Mr. Smith. He always wke her up befre her stp. She usually felt fresh again when she gt ff the bus.
But tday was different. Mr. Smith wasn't driving. A small man sat in the driver’s seat. "Where's Mr. Smith?"
asked Mrs. Green, drpping her mney int the bx. "I dn’t knw. Sick, I guess. I just wrk here, lady." Mrs.
Green hped that Mr. Smith was all right. She didn't like this new driver. She decided nt t sleep n the way hme
tday. She didn't want t ask this driver t wake her.
Mrs. Green lked ut f the windw. It was a warm afternn. Thugh she tried hard t stay awake, the
gentle rcking f the bus made her fall asleep sn.
Then Mrs. Green felt smene shaking her. "Wake up, lady. We’ve cme t the end f the line." Mrs. Green
slwly pened her eyes. The bus driver lked dwn at her, "I said, this is the end f the line, lady. It's time t get
ff."
Mrs. Green lked ut f the windw. "Where am I?" she asked. "I was suppsed t get ff at Brighten
Avenue."
"Yu are at the last stp, lady. Cme n, get ff the bus."
Mrs. Green had truble waking up. When the bus driver tk her arm and helped her step ff the bus, she felt
a sense f panic. "Wait a minute," she screamed. "This isn't Brighten Avenue. Where am I? Hw can I get hme?"
"Cl ff, lady. Yu are at the end f the line. Yu have t get ff here." But why can't I ride back with
yu?" she begged."I have the fare!"
"Srry, lady," he said as he clsed the dr. It's against the rules. Yu have missed the stp, and I can't take
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yu back again."
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右。
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mrs. Green watched the bus disappear dwn the rad.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Suddenly the afternn sun seemed surprisingly bright.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Mrs. Green watched the bus disappear dwn the rad. She lked and walked arund, trying t figure ut
what part f the city she was in. There were n stres arund, n street signs, and n taxis. Few peple culd be
seen at this lnely stp. It seemed the city was miles away. She culdn't help cmplaining. "Hw rude the new
driver is!" she thught. "Althugh it is the end f the line, why can't I ride back? Is it a ne-way ride?" It seemed
she culd nt find the way hme.
Suddenly the afternn sun seemed surprisingly bright. The small driver drve his car and pulled up. He gt
ut f his car, smiled and came up t her, saying it was time fr her t g. She culdn't understand and still
cmplained abut the driver and the unreasnable rules, saying that she was just having a sleep and then missed
Brighten Avenue. But the driver explained patiently that thse were the cmpany's rules and he culdn't break them,
and that was why he came again t send her hme.
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了格林夫人工作日下午常乘公交补觉，司机史密斯总会在她到站前
叫醒她。某天新司机当班，她虽努力保持清醒仍睡着过站，司机因规定拒绝载其返回，她陷入慌乱。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“格林夫人看着公共汽车消失在公路的尽头。”可知，第一段可描写格林夫人下了车之后
的感受，她来到了一个陌生的地方，似乎找不到回家的路。
②由第二段首句内容“突然，下午的阳光似乎出奇地明媚。”可知，第二段可描写司机最后是如何又返回来，
说要送格林夫人回家的。
2.续写线索：格林夫人下车——格林夫人抱怨——格林夫人找不到路——新司机下车——新司机解释——新
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司机送格林夫人回家
3.词汇激活
行为类
说话：cmplain/say/explained patiently/say with patience
回家：find the way hme /return hme
情绪类
不满：rude / unreasnable/implite
孤独：lnely/by neself
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Althugh it is the end f the line, why can't I ride back?运用althugh引导让步状语从句。
[高分句型2]
She culdn't understand and still cmplained abut the driver and the unreasnable rules, saying that she was just
having a sleep and then missed Brighten Avenue.运用现在分词作状语和that引导宾语从句。
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