甘肃省平凉市华亭县第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份甘肃省平凉市华亭县第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），共37页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
说明：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共95分)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18 C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man suggest ding?
A. Lking fr the lst purseB. Giving the purse t the plice.C. Waiting fr the purse’s wner.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When will the train start?
A. At 9:00.B. At 9:10.C. At 9:15.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn.B. Waiter and custmer.C. Teacher and student.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Their summer hlidays.B. Their first English class.C. The man’s English teacher.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the weather like?
A. Cld.B. Warm.C. Windy.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What clr shes des the man want?
A. White.B. Black.C. Red.
7. Why des the man chse ftball shes?
A. They are hard t get dirty.B. They are cmfrtable t wear.C. They are suitable fr a match.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Why will Jane cme t the speakers’ city?
A. T attend a party.B. T attend a meeting.C. T attend university.
9. Hw will the speakers pick Jane up?
A. By bus.B. By car.C. By taxi.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Wh will give the lecture?
A. Prfessr Wu.B. Mrs. Smith.C. Mary.
11. What’s the lecture abut?
A. Fire safety.B. Anxiety reductin.C. Envirnmental prtectin.
12. Where will the lecture be held?
A. In the classrm.B. In the lecture hall.C. In the dining hall.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What was the wman’s first destinatin?
A. The Great Wall.B. An art museum.C. Sme universities.
14. What was the man’s riginal plan?
A. Ging t Hangzhu.B. Visiting the Summer Palace.C. Helping lk after his grandmther.
15. What happened t the man’s grandmther?
A. She caught a cld.B. She gt her feet hurt.C. She fell t the grund.
16. Hw lng was the man’s grandmther in hspital?
A. Fr 2 days.B. Fr 5 days.C. Fr 30 days.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What was the fcus f the survey?
A. What students use smart phnes fr.
B. Hw smart phnes are ppular with students.
C. What kinds f smart phnes students use mst.
18. What did the survey begin with?
A. An interview.B. A heated debateC. A questinnaire.
19. Hw did Lucy feel at the agreement that students reached?
A. Surprised.B. Satisfied.C. Upset.
20. What’s the pinin f the teachers?
A. Students shuld use smart phnes fr study.
B. Smart phnes shuld be frbidden in the schl.
C. Students shuld reduce the time f using smart phnes.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节：(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Mst Famus Libraries in the Wrld
Trinity Cllege Library
Designed by Thmas Burgh, the library is the largest in Ireland. Cnstructin n the Lng Rm, the library’s 65-meter-lng main hall, began in 1712 and lasted 20 years. The riginal structure nly had bks n the lwer level, but when the library’s shelves were filled in the 1850s, the ceiling was raised t accmmdate even mre bks. Tday the Lng Rm hlds 200,000 f the library’s ldest bks.
Stuttgart City Library
Opened in 2011, the German library is a splendid light-gray cube cnsisting f glass blcks designed by Eun Yung Yi. Inside it, yu’ll find an airy central rm, abve which sits a multi-stry stepped reading rm lined with bkshelves. The library twers ver the nearby buildings.
Library f Parliament
Taking the frm f a Victrian Gthic chapter huse cmplete with 16 flying buttresses, the 1876 Library f Parliament is ne f Canada’s prized architectural treasures — it’s n the ten-dllar bill. Architects Thmas Fuller and Chilin Jnes tk inspiratin frm the British Museum Reading Rm fr the structure, lining the central hall with delicate wd shelves and wd carvings.
Rampur Raza Library
Funded in the late 18th century, the Indian library is hme t a massive cllectin f Islamic and Asian texts and bjects. The pink structure that huses the cllectin tday was built in 1904 by Nawab Hamid Ali Khan as a mansin f Ind-Eurpean style, The Rampur Raza Library was later shifted t this grand building in 1957.
21. Of the fllwing libraries, which is the ldest?
A. Trinity Cllege Library.B. Library f Parliament.
C. Stuttgart City Library.D. Rampur Raza Library.
22. Wh designed the library appearing n the ten-dllar bill?
A. Eun Yung Yi.B. Thmas Burgh.
C. Nawab Hamid Ali Khan.D. Thmas Fuller and Chilin Jnes.
23. What d the fur libraries have in cmmn?
A. They huse the rarest bks.B. They were unusually designed.
C. They were expanded as needed.D. They verlk surrunding buildings.
B
In the digital age, pprtunities are arising fr everyne. Hwever, nly thse putting plans int actin can stay ahead. Alexandr Wang is ne such example.
Ls Alams Natinal Labratry was where Alexandr spent his childhd. Bth his parents were physicists there. Alexandr, frm a yung age, had a sharp mind. As a kid, he was regarded as a math wizard (奇才) and cmpeted in natinal math and cmputer cmpetitins. Finishing high schl, Alexandr entered MIT (麻省理工学院) where machine learning and AI amazed him. He saw the ptential (潜力) f AI, and was excited abut hw it culd change the wrld. But it wasn’t making a real impact. His ambitin t set up a cmpany in that field was seeded then.
At 17, he gt the rle f tech lead at Qura and drpped ut f MIT. “I tld my parents it was just ging t be a thing I did fr the summer. Obviusly, it wasn’t,” Alexandr said. Surely, his parents were disappinted. They all knew he made that change filled with unexpected risks. But Alexandr said, “If yu aren’t willing t take a risk nw, then when?” Alexandr met Lucy Gu at Qura, with whm Alexandr funded Scale AI, which turned ut t be a cnsiderable success.
In fact, at that time, there were varius pprtunities in the tech wrld. It was hard t decide which rad they shuld g dwn. Then he and his team decided t take a different apprach — instead f fllwing diverse paths, they agreed t fcus n ne. They went with “imagery, cmputer visin and ther kinds f sensr data”. And that is what made the cmpany’s prfits rise quickly. Scale AI has a net wrth f abut $7.3 billin at present, with Alexandr being the wrld’s yungest self-made billinaire.
When asked lessns he’d like t share with funders, Alexandr stated there are a number f things. “The tp ne is always ding things that g with yur values and hw yu want t build a cmpany at the beginning. When yu talk t investrs (投资者), they’ll cntribute advice that may g against yur gal. Figure ut yur fcus and what gets yu started.”
24 What inspired Alexandr t build Scale AI?
A. The wrk at Qura.B. His experiences at university.
C. The influence f his parents.D. His talent fr math and cmputer.
25. What is mainly talked abut in paragraph 4?
A. The key t the success f Scale AI.B. Challenges f Alexandr’s career.
C. Alexandr’s great achievements.D. The prcess f funding Scale AI.
26. Which f the fllwing can best describe Alexandr?
A. Clever and generus.B. Curageus and utging.
C. Ambitius and sciable.D. Adventurus and determined.
27. What did Alexandr advise funders t d?
A. Stick t ne particular directin.
B. Keep an pen mind n suggestins.
C. Remain true t the riginal intentin.
D. Find a friend t start a cmpany.
C
January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech cmpany named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1, which has emerged as a pineer especially in educatinal technlgy. This smart prgram can slve math prblems, write cde, and answer questins like tp mdels such as OpenAI’s GPT-4, but it csts much less t build. It cmbines advanced machine learning methds t prvide persnalized learning slutins fr students wrldwide.
Unlike traditinal AI mdels that rely n pre-prgrammed answers, DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like hw students practice maths. DeepSeek-R1 imprves by itself by using reinfrcement (强化) learning t simulate (模拟) human reasning. This allws it t guide students thrugh prblem-slving step by step, much like a patient tutr. Fr example, when a student struggles with a math equatin, DeepSeek-R1 desn’t just give the answer; it breaks dwn the lgic, identifies errrs, and encurages critical thinking.
The mdel’s applicatins extend beynd academics. In language learning, it analyzes (分析) students’ prnunciatin thrugh AI speech recgnitin and ffers real-time feedback. Fr teachers, DeepSeek-R1 can prvide lessn plans that agree with curriculum standards and even predict students’ learning difficulties based n histrical data. Its “adaptive testing” feature creates custmized quizzes that adjust difficulty accrding t individual prgress.
Hwever challenges remain. Critics argue that ver-reliance n AI might reduce human interactin in educatin. DeepSeek’s develpers address this by emphasizing its rle as a “supplement (补充), nt a replacement.” As Dr. Li, a DeepSeek researcher, stated, “Our gal is t free teachers frm repetitive tasks s they can fcus n inspiring creativity.”
Lking ahead, DeepSeek aims t bring virtual reality (VR) int its platfrm, allwing students t explre histrical events r scientific cncepts in immersive 3D envirnments. While ethical debates abut AI in educatin still exist, ne thing is clear: tls like DeepSeek are reshaping hw we learn, cmbining technlgy with human wisdm.
28. What makes DeepSeek-R1 different frm traditinal AI mdels?
A. It uses pre-prgrammed answers.
B. It fcuses n memrizatin techniques.
C. It creates fixed test patterns fr all the students.
D. It emplys reinfrcement learning fr reasning.
29. What des the underlined wrd “adaptive” in paragraph 3 mst likely mean?
A. fixedB. adjustableC. cmplexD. utdated
30. What’s the authr’s attitude twards the use f DeepSeek-R1?
A. skepticalB. criticalC. psitiveD. indifferent
31. What is the main purpse f writing the passage?
A. T advertise DeepSeek prducts.
B T criticize the risks f DeepSeek in schls.
C. T discuss the rle f DeepSeek in transfrming educatin.
D. T cmpare different AI mdels.
D
Flrida has sme f the best beaches in the wrld. Thusands f peple visit the state t enjy the sun and the sand. But these beaches are als hme t sea turtles. Female sea turtles cme frm the cean and nt these beaches at night. They dig a hle, lay many eggs, and cver their eggs with sand. They use their fins (脚蹼) t crawl back acrss the beach and return t the cean. Hwever, the creatures have a hard time n beaches nw.
Lcal vlunteers and researchers in Flrida take direct actin t help the turtles. They lk clsely at the large area f sand t lcate where the sea turtles laid their eggs. When they’ve figured ut where the eggs were laid, they mark the beach ff s that n ne can enter the area and disturb the eggs. They als cllect infrmatin abut the nests and tracks t help scientists study sea turtles.
Anther prblem fr sea turtles is the quick urbanizatin (城市化) near beaches. Bright lights n buildings near the beach can negatively impact sea turtles. Baby sea turtles usually hatch (出壳) n the sandy beach and head t the cean. When there is bright light cming frm the ther side f the shre far frm the cean, the baby turtles get cnfused. They d nt knw which way t g. Many f them d nt make it t the cean and die. Nw, residents wh live clse t a beach try t turn ff their lights at night as early as pssible.
Many peple believe the best way t save these creatures is thrugh rganizatins like the Marine Cnservancy. The Marine Cnservancy helps peple take steps that will help reduce the threats that put sea turtles in danger. Smetimes, turtles mistake plastic bags fr jellyfish (水母). They eat this trash and die. Flrida residents (居民) can vlunteer fr beach clean-ups and make sure t pick up their wn litter. Hwever, sea turtles are still starving because f verfishing and climate change. In 2025, the rganizatin aims t help the creatures find a new surce f fd by planting seagrass underwater.
32. Hw did vlunteers help sea turtles?
A. By increasing the size f beaches.
B. By tracking sea turtles’ mvements.
C. By taking sea turtles’ eggs t the lab.
D. By limiting human entry t certain beaches.
33. Why is light pllutin harmful t sea turtles in Flrida?
A. It may delay their nrmal grwth.
B. It may harm their ability t reprduce.
C. It may disturb their hunting activities.
D. It may make them lse their sense f directin.
34. What will be the theme f the Marine Cnservancy in 2025?
A. Feeding sea turtles.B. Cleaning up water pllutin.
C. Fighting against verfishing.D. Prviding mre habitats fr sea turtles.
35 What is the best title fr the text?
A. Why Sea Turtles in Flrida Face Survival Threats
B. Hw Residents Help Prtect Sea Turtles in Flrida
C. A Prtectin Organizatin Wrks t Imprve Lcal Beaches
D. Flrida Tries t Keep a Balance between Urbanizatin and Prtectin
第二节：(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Having a picnic is a great way t enjy nature and relax with friends r family. ____36____ Whether yu’re heading t a nearby park r a remte frest clearing, these tips will help yu have a memrable utdr dining experience.
Befre yu start packing, cnsider the lcatin and the weather. ____37____ If yu’re planning t visit a natinal park r a nature reserve, check the rules and regulatins t ensure yu’re allwed t picnic there. Als, keep an eye n the weather frecast t avid unexpected rain r extreme heat,
When it cmes t fd, the key is t chse items that are easy t transprt and dn’t require refrigeratin. Think abut packing sandwiches, fruit and cheese. ____38____ If yu have access t a cler, yu can als bring sme cld drinks.
____39____ A cmfrtable picnic blanket is essential, but yu might als need a few ther items t make yur experience mre enjyable. Bring a small flding table and chairs if yu want t sit mre cmfrtably. Dn’t frget plates and cups, and reusable nes are mre eg- friendly and practical. Als, pack sme garbage bags t keep the area clean.
Safety is imprtant when yu’re in the wilderness. If yu’re in a frest, be aware f wildlife and keep yur fd cvered t avid attracting animals. ____40____
A. Prepare the right equipment and supplies.
B. Make sure yu have enugh fd fr everyne.
C. These fds are nt nly delicius but als travel well.
D. Chse a spt that ffers shade and a cmfrtable place t sit.
E. Hwever, planning a successful picnic required sme preparatin.
F. The gal f a picnic is t enjy the experience and cnnect with nature.
G. It’s als a gd idea t bring a basic first-aid kit in case f minr injuries.
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节：完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a cld December evening in 2023, Officer Michael Carter was n duty, patrlling (巡逻) the busy streets f the dwntwn f Milwaukee. As he walked thrugh the crwded sidewalks, he ____41____ an elderly wman sitting n a bench. The wman was wrapped in a thin cat which had many ____42____, clearly struggling against the cld.
Michael ____43____ the wman and asked if she needed help. The wman, with a(n) ____44____ vice, said she had n mney and hadn’t eaten all day. Michael felt a deep sense f ____45____. He remembered his grandmther, wh ften spke f the kindness t ____46____ during tugh times.
Michael tk ff his wn ____47____ jacket and wrapped it arund the wman’s shulders. He then went t a nearby cafe and ____48____ a ht meal and a cup f tea. The cafe wner, mved by Michael’s ____49____, insisted n giving the meal fr free. Michael thanked him and returned t the bench.
The wman’s face lit up _____50_____ as she accepted the meal. “Thank yu s much,” she said, with her eyes shining with _____51_____. Michael smiled and stayed with her fr a while, chatting and ffering sme _____52_____.
Michael’s act f kindness didn’t g _____53_____. A passerby, Sarah, wh was watching frm a distance, captured the mment n her phne. She later psted the pht n scial media, and it quickly went viral. Peple were tuched by the simple yet _____54_____ act. Michael’s kindness nt nly warmed the wman’s heart but als inspired cuntless thers t _____55_____ thse in need.
41. A. bservedB. believedC. imaginedD. ignred
42. A. decratinsB. tearsC. designsD. clrs
43. A. cnsultedB. apprachedC. rememberedD. fllwed
44. A. angryB. gentleC. steadyD. shaking
45. A. guiltB. anxietyC. sympathyD. regret
46. A. friendsB. strangersC. neighbrsD. relatives
47. A. expensiveB. stylishC. warmD. heavy
48. A. rderedB. ckedC. preparedD. delivered
49. A. pwerB. figureC. cmmentD. gesture
50. A. nervuslyB. rigidlyC. brightlyD. curiusly
51. A. cnfusinB. relaxatinC. appreciatinD. curisity
52. A. adviceB. creditC. silenceD. cmpany
53. A. unnticedB. unaccmplishedC. unreachableD. unbelievable
54. A. braveB. meaningfulC. frighteningD. cmplicated
55. A. lk up tB. lk frward tC. lk back nD. lk ut fr
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共55分)
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
D yu ever stp and think abut this big, beautiful wrld we live in? It's hme ___56___ s many peple and animals. We all live in this amazing place, s we all have the ___57___ (respnsible) t take care f it, t.
A lng time ag, I started thinking abut what I culd d t help take care f the planet. I wndered ___58___ I culd use my talents fr gd. I lve creating websites and making art and designing clthes. That was what ___59___ (inspire) me, at the age f 8, t start an nline cmpany. I dnate part f my prfits t rganizatins ___60___ (try) their best t save ur envirnment. After I launched my business, I started getting ___61___ (invite) t give presentatins t yung peple abut my cmpany and the envirnment. I als talk abut smething else that ___62___ (be) meaningful.
One thing I've learned is that a lt f peple feel like ___63___ small cntributin t any cause is just a drp in the bucket and wn't make a difference. But that's nt true! ___64___ (actual) when it cmes t saving ur envirnment, every small actin cunts. The ____65____ (tiny) thing is better than the greatest intentin.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 为配合学校“安全周”主题活动，你校英文报将举办以“防震减灾，守护生命”（Earthquake Preparedness: Prtecting Lives）为主题的征文活动。请你以学生李华的名义，写一篇英文演讲稿，向全校同学普及地震防灾知识与应对措施。
内容需包括：
1. 提高防震意识的重要性；
2. 提出2-3条具体防灾建议；
3. 呼吁同学们积极参与防震演练，共建安全校园。
要求：
-词数100左右；
-符合演讲稿格式（开头、正文、结尾）；
-语言流畅，内容完整，逻辑清晰。
参考词汇：
应急包emergency kit；逃生路线evacuatin rute；疏散演练evacuatin drill
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Anna was always knwn as the quiet girl. Despite her lve fr painting, she never shared her wrks with anyne. In her final year f high schl, she came acrss a pster annuncing an art cmpetitin. The theme f the cmpetitin was “Curage”, and the prize was a schlarship t a well-knwn art schl. It was the pprtunity Anna had dreamed f, but her fear f judgment held her back.
Fr days, Anna struggled with self-dubt. Her best friend Mia tried t encurage her. “Yu have a gift, Anna. Dn’t hide it,” she said. But Anna culd nly think f all the ways she might fail. Her paintings, filled with vivid clrs and bld strkes (笔触), were a reflectin f her persnal emtins, and the thught f thers seeing them made her feel expsed and lacking in cnfidence.
One evening, while cnsidering whether t enter the cmpetitin, she received a call frm her lder brther Tm, wh was studying abrad. “Remember Dad’s ld easel (画架)?” he asked. “He always said it was meant fr an artist wh isn’t afraid t shw the wrld wh they really are.”
The dusty and unused easel std in the crner f her rm, a silent reminder f the father she had lst tw years earlier. His dream had been t see Anna becme a famus artist, but since his passing, she had been t afraid t pursue that dream.
Inspired by her father’s wrds and Tm’s encuragement, Anna decided t take the chance. She spent the next week wrking tirelessly n her painting. It vividly depicted (描绘) a sunflwer standing tall in a strm — symblizing resilience (复原力) and hpe, just as her father had always taught her.
When she finally submitted the piece, she felt a mix f fear and relief. She had dne it, regardless f the utcme. She had taken the first. step twards her dream.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式作答。
A week later, Anna received an unexpected email.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On the day f the exhibitin, Anna walked int the gallery nervusly.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
华亭一中2024-2025-2学期4月月考试题
高一英语
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
说明：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共95分)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18 C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man suggest ding?
A. Lking fr the lst purseB. Giving the purse t the plice.C. Waiting fr the purse’s wner.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Lk, a purse is lying n the river bank. It’s difficult t find because f its clr.
M: The wner is likely t be lking fr it nw. Let’s wait until he cmes, but I suggest giving it t the plice.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When will the train start?
A. At 9:00.B. At 9:10.C. At 9:15.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Nw it is nine ’clck. There are 15 minutes left fr the train. I’d like t g t the tilet.
M: Hurry up r we will be late fr the train and I’d like t check ur luggage again in case we left smething behind.
W: Dn’t wrry, and I’ll cme in less than 10 minutes.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn.B. Waiter and custmer.C. Teacher and student.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: My little sister is crying. What’s wrng with her?
W: She must be hungry. Can yu help me with her milk? I’m busy in the kitchen cking the dinner.
M: Sure, I can lk after her until the dinner is finished.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Their summer hlidays.B. Their first English class.C. The man’s English teacher.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Is the wman yur English teacher? She lks different.
M: She seems t have lst much weight. When she gave her first class this term, all f my classmates didn’t recgnize her. It was said that she was taking exercise in the summer hlidays.
W: Hw cl! N wnder she lks much slimmer.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the weather like?
A. Cld.B. Warm.C. Windy.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Tday is cld. I thught we wuld have a warmer day.
W: Luckily there is n wind r snw, therwise we can’t have a trip t the beautiful city. The park ppsite the htel is beautiful. Can we have a walk there?
M: Sure, but we’d better put n mre clthes.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What clr shes des the man want?
A. White.B. Black.C. Red.
7. Why des the man chse ftball shes?
A. They are hard t get dirty.B. They are cmfrtable t wear.C. They are suitable fr a match.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m ging shpping this afternn. D yu have smething t be bught?
M: That’s kind f yu, mm. I’d like t buy a pair f new sprts shes.
W: Okay, what clr d yu like best? White r red?
M: Black nes are my chice because they’re hard t be dirty.
W: Sure. Can yu tell me what kind f shes are yur favrite? Are basketball shes r running shes, kay?
M: I prefer t have ftball shes because I will have a ftball match next week.
W: I see.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Why will Jane cme t the speakers’ city?
A. T attend a party.B. T attend a meeting.C. T attend university.
9. Hw will the speakers pick Jane up?
A. By bus.B. By car.C. By taxi.
【答案】8. B 9. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Our friend Jane will g n a business trip t ur city. She says she will have a cnference here.
M: That’s gd news. We have never seen her since we graduated frm the university. And it seems t have been three years.
W: Yes, I’m as excited as yu. We can invite her t ur huse and give her a welcming party.
M: That's a gd idea. Let me make a call t ther classmates wh are wrking in the city.
W: Okay, and hw can we pick her up by taxi? Yur car is being repaired.
M: N need fr a taxi r bus. I can drive ur parents’ car.
W: That can’t be better. I can’t wait t meet her.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Wh will give the lecture?
A Prfessr Wu.B. Mrs. Smith.C. Mary.
11. What’s the lecture abut?
A. Fire safety.B. Anxiety reductin.C. Envirnmental prtectin.
12. Where will the lecture be held?
A. In the classrm.B. In the lecture hall.C. In the dining hall.
【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Mary, I’ve heard that a lecture will be held in ur schl. Our head teacher, Mrs Smith, recmmends all f us shuld attend it.
W: Really, what’s the tpic? We have been given sme talks abut envirnmental prtectin and fire safety.
M: With the exam appraching, it is abut hw t deal with anxiety.
W: That sunds great. We need sme prfessinal advice t reduce ur exam pressure. D yu knw wh will give the lecture?
M: Prfessr Wu, a famus psychlgist.
W: What abut the time and place?
M: It will take place frm three PM t five PM in the dining hall because the lecture hall is being painted.
W: I’ll attend n time. I believe that the lecture will be interesting and rewarding.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What was the wman’s first destinatin?
A. The Great Wall.B. An art museum.C. Sme universities.
14. What was the man’s riginal plan?
A. Ging t Hangzhu.B. Visiting the Summer Palace.C. Helping lk after his grandmther.
15. What happened t the man’s grandmther?
A. She caught a cld.B. She gt her feet hurt.C. She fell t the grund.
16. Hw lng was the man’s grandmther in hspital?
A. Fr 2 days.B. Fr 5 days.C. Fr 30 days.
【答案】13. A 14. A 15. C 16. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Yu’ve returned frm Beijing. Have yu visited the Great Wall?
W: Yes, the Great Wall is the eighth wnder f the wrld, s it was my first destinatin. Then I visited sme universities t meet my friends and an art museum t find inspiratin fr my design.
M: Didn’t yu g t the summer palace? It is s beautiful and wrthwhile.
W: Because I nly had tw days fr the trip, I had n time fr it. Next time I wn't Miss it. What abut yur trip?
M: I had planned t visit Hangzhu, but my grandmther was sick and I had t help my parents lk after her.
W: What was wrng with her? Did she catch a cld?
M: N, she fell dwn n the grund. One f her legs was hurt, s she was requested t stay in hspital fr five days.
W: Des she feel better nw?
M: Yes, she has better. She has been allwed t leave the hspital, but the dctr advised her t stay in bed fr ne mnth at hme.
W: Srry t hear that. Can I visit her tmrrw mrning? I have bught sme gifts fr her.
M: Sure, yu’re welcme t visit her. Yu can share yur trip experience with her. She must be glad t meet yu.
W: I’ll call yu in advance befre the visit.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What was the fcus f the survey?
A. What students use smart phnes fr.
B. Hw smart phnes are ppular with students.
C. What kinds f smart phnes students use mst.
18. What did the survey begin with?
A. An interview.B. A heated debateC. A questinnaire.
19. Hw did Lucy feel at the agreement that students reached?
A. Surprised.B. Satisfied.C. Upset.
20. What’s the pinin f the teachers?
A. Students shuld use smart phnes fr study.
B. Smart phnes shuld be frbidden in the schl.
C. Students shuld reduce the time f using smart phnes.
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B
【解析】
【原文】 W: I’m Lucy. As smartphnes are available t peple f all ages, recently I did a survey n what the students f my class used smartphnes t d. I first started with a questinnaire. As I expected, mst students had their wn smartphnes, and what they did mst is t play games, fllwed by watching TV series r chatting nline. Then I asked a teacher t rganize a heated class debate n hw smartphnes shuld be used wisely. Instead f cnsidering smartphnes as relaxing tls, all f the students reached the agreement that we shuld use it fr study. This was satisfying and cmfrted me a lt. The last part f the survey was fr the parents and the teachers. I asked fr their pinins r suggestins. Mst f the parents argued that they bught smartphnes fr children just t keep in tuch with them. Hwever, all f the teachers held the belief that smartphnes shuld be banned entirely in the schl because they are easy t take students attentin away frm classes. Frm the survey, I felt a little wrried abut what we used smartphnes fr. And I think we shuld use them wisely, nt nly fr ur study, but als fr ur eye health.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节：(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Mst Famus Libraries in the Wrld
Trinity Cllege Library
Designed by Thmas Burgh, the library is the largest in Ireland. Cnstructin n the Lng Rm, the library’s 65-meter-lng main hall, began in 1712 and lasted 20 years. The riginal structure nly had bks n the lwer level, but when the library’s shelves were filled in the 1850s, the ceiling was raised t accmmdate even mre bks. Tday the Lng Rm hlds 200,000 f the library’s ldest bks.
Stuttgart City Library
Opened in 2011, the German library is a splendid light-gray cube cnsisting f glass blcks designed by Eun Yung Yi. Inside it, yu’ll find an airy central rm, abve which sits a multi-stry stepped reading rm lined with bkshelves. The library twers ver the nearby buildings.
Library f Parliament
Taking the frm f a Victrian Gthic chapter huse cmplete with 16 flying buttresses, the 1876 Library f Parliament is ne f Canada’s prized architectural treasures — it’s n the ten-dllar bill. Architects Thmas Fuller and Chilin Jnes tk inspiratin frm the British Museum Reading Rm fr the structure, lining the central hall with delicate wd shelves and wd carvings.
Rampur Raza Library
Funded in the late 18th century, the Indian library is hme t a massive cllectin f Islamic and Asian texts and bjects. The pink structure that huses the cllectin tday was built in 1904 by Nawab Hamid Ali Khan as a mansin f Ind-Eurpean style, The Rampur Raza Library was later shifted t this grand building in 1957.
21. Of the fllwing libraries, which is the ldest?
A. Trinity Cllege Library.B. Library f Parliament.
C. Stuttgart City Library.D. Rampur Raza Library.
22. Wh designed the library appearing n the ten-dllar bill?
A. Eun Yung Yi.B. Thmas Burgh.
C. Nawab Hamid Ali Khan.D. Thmas Fuller and Chilin Jnes.
23. What d the fur libraries have in cmmn?
A. They huse the rarest bks.B. They were unusually designed.
C. They were expanded as needed.D. They verlk surrunding buildings.
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是应用文。文章介绍了四个设计独特的图书馆的相关信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Cnstructin n the Lng Rm, the library’s 65-meter-lng main hall, began in 1712 and lasted 20 years.(长厅是图书馆65米长的主厅，始建于1712年，历时20年)”；第二段中“Opened in 2011, the German library is a splendid light-gray cube cnsisting f glass blcks designed by Eun Yung Yi.( 2011年开放的德国图书馆是由李恩英设计的玻璃块组成的华丽的浅灰色立方体)”；第三段中“Taking the frm f a Victrian Gthic chapter huse cmplete with 16 flying buttresses, the 1876 Library f Parliament is ne f Canada’s prized architectural treasures — it’s n the ten-dllar bill.(1876年的国会图书馆是加拿大最珍贵的建筑瑰宝之一，它被印在10美元纸币上，它的外形是维多利亚哥特式的教堂，有16个飞扶壁)”以及最后一段中“Funded in the late 18th century, the Indian library is hme t a massive cllectin f Islamic and Asian texts and bjects.(印度图书馆建于18世纪晚期，收藏了大量的伊斯兰和亚洲文献和物品)”比较可知，Trinity Cllege Library历史最悠久，故选A项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三部分中“Architects Thmas Fuller and Chilin Jnes tk inspiratin frm the British Museum Reading Rm fr the structure, lining the central hall with delicate wd shelves and wd carvings.(建筑师Thmas Fuller和Chilin Jnes从大英博物馆阅览室获得了结构的灵感，在中央大厅里排列着精致的木架和木雕)”可知，加拿大的国会图书馆印在了面值10加元的钞票上，设计灵感来自大英博物馆的阅览室，设计者为Thmas Fuller和Chilin Jnes。故选D。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。文章主要介绍了四家图书馆独特的建筑风格。藏书、扩建及凌驾于周围建筑物之上，只是部分或个别图书馆有所涉及，故选B项。
B
In the digital age, pprtunities are arising fr everyne. Hwever, nly thse putting plans int actin can stay ahead. Alexandr Wang is ne such example.
Ls Alams Natinal Labratry was where Alexandr spent his childhd. Bth his parents were physicists there. Alexandr, frm a yung age, had a sharp mind. As a kid, he was regarded as a math wizard (奇才) and cmpeted in natinal math and cmputer cmpetitins. Finishing high schl, Alexandr entered MIT (麻省理工学院) where machine learning and AI amazed him. He saw the ptential (潜力) f AI, and was excited abut hw it culd change the wrld. But it wasn’t making a real impact. His ambitin t set up a cmpany in that field was seeded then.
At 17, he gt the rle f tech lead at Qura and drpped ut f MIT. “I tld my parents it was just ging t be a thing I did fr the summer. Obviusly, it wasn’t,” Alexandr said. Surely, his parents were disappinted. They all knew he made that change filled with unexpected risks. But Alexandr said, “If yu aren’t willing t take a risk nw, then when?” Alexandr met Lucy Gu at Qura, with whm Alexandr funded Scale AI, which turned ut t be a cnsiderable success.
In fact, at that time, there were varius pprtunities in the tech wrld. It was hard t decide which rad they shuld g dwn. Then he and his team decided t take a different apprach — instead f fllwing diverse paths, they agreed t fcus n ne. They went with “imagery, cmputer visin and ther kinds f sensr data”. And that is what made the cmpany’s prfits rise quickly. Scale AI has a net wrth f abut $7.3 billin at present, with Alexandr being the wrld’s yungest self-made billinaire.
When asked lessns he’d like t share with funders, Alexandr stated there are a number f things. “The tp ne is always ding things that g with yur values and hw yu want t build a cmpany at the beginning. When yu talk t investrs (投资者), they’ll cntribute advice that may g against yur gal. Figure ut yur fcus and what gets yu started.”
24. What inspired Alexandr t build Scale AI?
A. The wrk at Qura.B. His experiences at university.
C. The influence f his parents.D. His talent fr math and cmputer.
25. What is mainly talked abut in paragraph 4?
A. The key t the success f Scale AI.B. Challenges f Alexandr’s career.
C. Alexandr’s great achievements.D. The prcess f funding Scale AI.
26. Which f the fllwing can best describe Alexandr?
A. Clever and generus.B. Curageus and utging.
C. Ambitius and sciable.D. Adventurus and determined.
27. What did Alexandr advise funders t d?
A. Stick t ne particular directin.
B. Keep an pen mind n suggestins.
C. Remain true t the riginal intentin.
D. Find a friend t start a cmpany.
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Alexandr Wang从麻省理工学院辍学后创立Scale AI并取得巨大成功的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Finishing high schl, Alexandr entered MIT (麻省理工学院) where machine learning and AI amazed him. He saw the ptential (潜力) f AI, and was excited abut hw it culd change the wrld. But it wasn’t making a real impact. His ambitin t set up a cmpany in that field was seeded then. (高中毕业后，Alexandr进入了麻省理工学院，在那里，机器学习和人工智能让他感到惊叹。他看到了人工智能的潜力，并对其如何改变世界感到兴奋。然而，它并没有产生真正的影响。那时，他萌生了在这一领域创办公司的雄心)”可知，Alexandr在大学的经历激发了他创立Scale AI的灵感。故选B项。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段中“In fact, at that time, there were varius pprtunities in the tech wrld. It was hard t decide which rad they shuld g dwn. Then he and his team decided t take a different apprach — instead f fllwing diverse paths, they agreed t fcus n ne. They went with “imagery, cmputer visin and ther kinds f sensr data”. And that is what made the cmpany’s prfits rise quickly. (事实上，当时科技界有各种各样的机会，很难决定他们应该走哪条路。后来，他和团队决定采取一种不同的方法——不再分散精力，而是同意专注于一个领域。他们选择了“图像、计算机视觉和其他类型的传感器数据”。正是这一策略使公司的利润迅速增长)”可知，本段主要介绍了专注于一个领域是Scale AI成功的关键。故选A项。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“At 17, he gt the rle f tech lead at Qura and drpped ut f MIT. “I tld my parents it was just ging t be a thing I did fr the summer. Obviusly, it wasn’t,” Alexandr said. Surely, his parents were disappinted. They all knew he made that change filled with unexpected risks. But Alexandr said, “If yu aren’t willing t take a risk nw, then when?” (17岁时，他获得了Qura技术负责人的职位，并从麻省理工学院辍学。“我告诉父母这只是我暑假要做的事情。显然，事实并非如此，”Alexandr说道。毫无疑问，他的父母感到失望。他们都知道他的这一决定充满了未知的风险。但Alexandr说：“如果你现在不愿意冒险，那要等到什么时候呢？”)”可知，Alexandr在17岁时就敢于辍学并担任Qura的技术负责人，面对父母的失望和未知的风险，他依然坚持自己的选择，这些表明他具有冒险精神和坚定的决心。故选D项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中Alexandr所说的话“The tp ne is always ding things that g with yur values and hw yu want t build a cmpany at the beginning. When yu talk t investrs (投资者), they’ll cntribute advice that may g against yur gal. Figure ut yur fcus and what gets yu started. (最重要的一点是，始终要做与你的价值观相符的事情，以及你最初想要如何建立公司。当你与投资者交流时，他们可能会提出一些与你的目标相悖的建议。明确你的重点以及是什么让你开始的)”可知，Alexandr强调了要始终遵循自己的价值观和初衷。由此可知，他建议创始人要坚持初心。故选C项。
C
January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech cmpany named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1, which has emerged as a pineer especially in educatinal technlgy. This smart prgram can slve math prblems, write cde, and answer questins like tp mdels such as OpenAI’s GPT-4, but it csts much less t build. It cmbines advanced machine learning methds t prvide persnalized learning slutins fr students wrldwide.
Unlike traditinal AI mdels that rely n pre-prgrammed answers, DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like hw students practice maths. DeepSeek-R1 imprves by itself by using reinfrcement (强化) learning t simulate (模拟) human reasning. This allws it t guide students thrugh prblem-slving step by step, much like a patient tutr. Fr example, when a student struggles with a math equatin, DeepSeek-R1 desn’t just give the answer; it breaks dwn the lgic, identifies errrs, and encurages critical thinking.
The mdel’s applicatins extend beynd academics. In language learning, it analyzes (分析) students’ prnunciatin thrugh AI speech recgnitin and ffers real-time feedback. Fr teachers, DeepSeek-R1 can prvide lessn plans that agree with curriculum standards and even predict students’ learning difficulties based n histrical data. Its “adaptive testing” feature creates custmized quizzes that adjust difficulty accrding t individual prgress.
Hwever, challenges remain. Critics argue that ver-reliance n AI might reduce human interactin in educatin. DeepSeek’s develpers address this by emphasizing its rle as a “supplement (补充), nt a replacement.” As Dr. Li, a DeepSeek researcher, stated, “Our gal is t free teachers frm repetitive tasks s they can fcus n inspiring creativity.”
Lking ahead, DeepSeek aims t bring virtual reality (VR) int its platfrm, allwing students t explre histrical events r scientific cncepts in immersive 3D envirnments. While ethical debates abut AI in educatin still exist, ne thing is clear: tls like DeepSeek are reshaping hw we learn, cmbining technlgy with human wisdm.
28. What makes DeepSeek-R1 different frm traditinal AI mdels?
A. It uses pre-prgrammed answers.
B. It fcuses n memrizatin techniques.
C. It creates fixed test patterns fr all the students.
D. It emplys reinfrcement learning fr reasning.
29. What des the underlined wrd “adaptive” in paragraph 3 mst likely mean?
A. fixedB. adjustableC. cmplexD. utdated
30. What’s the authr’s attitude twards the use f DeepSeek-R1?
A. skepticalB. criticalC. psitiveD. indifferent
31. What is the main purpse f writing the passage?
A. T advertise DeepSeek prducts.
B. T criticize the risks f DeepSeek in schls.
C. T discuss the rle f DeepSeek in transfrming educatin.
D. T cmpare different AI mdels.
【答案】28. D 29. B 30. C 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了中国AI公司DeepSeek及其最新模型DeepSeek-R1在教育技术中的应用、优势、挑战及未来发展方向。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Unlike traditinal AI mdels that rely n pre-prgrammed answers, DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like hw students practice maths. DeepSeek-R1 imprves by itself by using reinfrcement (强化) learning t simulate (模拟) human reasning.(与依赖于预编程答案的传统人工智能模型不同，DeepSeek-R1通过多次尝试并变得更好来学习，就像学生练习数学一样。DeepSeek-R1通过使用强化学习来模拟人类推理，从而自我改进。)”可知，DeepSeek-R1与传统人工智能模型不同的地方在于它通过使用强化学习来模拟人类推理，从而自我改进。故选D。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的“creates custmized quizzes that adjust difficulty accrding t individual prgress”可知，DeepSeek-R1可以创建定制的测验，根据个人进度调整难度，这说明测验是可以调整的，由此可推测出，adaptive testing表示“适应性测验”，adaptive意为“适应的”，与adjustable意思一致。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“While ethical debates abut AI in educatin still exist, ne thing is clear: tls like DeepSeek are reshaping hw we learn, cmbining technlgy with human wisdm.(尽管关于教育中人工智能的伦理争论仍然存在，但有一点是明确的：DeepSeek等工具正在重塑我们的学习方式，将技术与人类智慧相结合。)”可知，作者认为人工智能工具结合技术与人类智慧，重塑学习方式，由此可推测出，作者对DeepSeek-R1持积极态度。故选C。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech cmpany named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1, which has emerged as a pineer especially in educatinal technlgy.(2025年1月20日，一家名为DeepSeek的中国科技公司制造了一款名为DeepSeek-R1的新型人工智能，它已成为教育技术领域的先驱。)”并结合下文内容可知，本文主要讲述了DeepSeek-R1对教育的影响，介绍了它帮助学生解决问题的方式、给学生制定个性化测试、对教师的辅助作用、为学生创造沉浸式学习环境，由此可推测出，本文主要是讨论DeepSeek在改变教育上所起的作用。故选C。
D
Flrida has sme f the best beaches in the wrld. Thusands f peple visit the state t enjy the sun and the sand. But these beaches are als hme t sea turtles. Female sea turtles cme frm the cean and nt these beaches at night. They dig a hle, lay many eggs, and cver their eggs with sand. They use their fins (脚蹼) t crawl back acrss the beach and return t the cean. Hwever, the creatures have a hard time n beaches nw.
Lcal vlunteers and researchers in Flrida take direct actin t help the turtles. They lk clsely at the large area f sand t lcate where the sea turtles laid their eggs. When they’ve figured ut where the eggs were laid, they mark the beach ff s that n ne can enter the area and disturb the eggs. They als cllect infrmatin abut the nests and tracks t help scientists study sea turtles.
Anther prblem fr sea turtles is the quick urbanizatin (城市化) near beaches. Bright lights n buildings near the beach can negatively impact sea turtles. Baby sea turtles usually hatch (出壳) n the sandy beach and head t the cean. When there is bright light cming frm the ther side f the shre far frm the cean, the baby turtles get cnfused. They d nt knw which way t g. Many f them d nt make it t the cean and die. Nw, residents wh live clse t a beach try t turn ff their lights at night as early as pssible.
Many peple believe the best way t save these creatures is thrugh rganizatins like the Marine Cnservancy. The Marine Cnservancy helps peple take steps that will help reduce the threats that put sea turtles in danger. Smetimes, turtles mistake plastic bags fr jellyfish (水母). They eat this trash and die. Flrida residents (居民) can vlunteer fr beach clean-ups and make sure t pick up their wn litter. Hwever, sea turtles are still starving because f verfishing and climate change. In 2025, the rganizatin aims t help the creatures find a new surce f fd by planting seagrass underwater.
32. Hw did vlunteers help sea turtles?
A. By increasing the size f beaches.
B. By tracking sea turtles’ mvements.
C. By taking sea turtles’ eggs t the lab.
D. By limiting human entry t certain beaches.
33. Why is light pllutin harmful t sea turtles in Flrida?
A. It may delay their nrmal grwth.
B. It may harm their ability t reprduce.
C. It may disturb their hunting activities.
D. It may make them lse their sense f directin.
34. What will be the theme f the Marine Cnservancy in 2025?
A. Feeding sea turtles.B. Cleaning up water pllutin.
C. Fighting against verfishing.D. Prviding mre habitats fr sea turtles.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Why Sea Turtles in Flrida Face Survival Threats
B. Hw Residents Help Prtect Sea Turtles in Flrida
C. A Prtectin Organizatin Wrks t Imprve Lcal Beaches
D. Flrida Tries t Keep a Balance between Urbanizatin and Prtectin
【答案】32. D 33. D 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了海龟在佛罗里达海滩上面临的困境以及保护措施。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When they’ve figured ut where the eggs were laid, they mark the beach ff s that n ne can enter the area and disturb the eggs.(当他们弄清楚龟蛋在哪里产下后，他们把这块海滩标记出来，这样就没有人可以进入该地区并打扰这些龟蛋了)”可知，志愿者们通过限制人类进入埋龟蛋的海滩区域来帮助海龟。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When there is bright light cming frm the ther side f the shre far frm the cean, the baby turtles get cnfused. They d nt knw which way t g. Many f them d nt make it t the cean and die.(当远离海洋的另一边有明亮的光线时，小海龟会感到困惑。它们不知道该走哪条路。它们中的许多没有到达海洋，然后死了)”可知，光污染会让海龟失去方向感，找不到去往大海的道路。故选D。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“In 2025, the rganizatin aims t help the creatures find a new surce f fd by planting seagrass underwater.(2025年，该组织的目标是通过在水下种植海草来帮助这些生物找到新的食物来源)”可知，2025年该组织的目标是在水下种植海草，给海龟提供食物，由此可推测出，该组织的主题是“喂养海龟”。故选A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一段指出海龟在海滩上面临困境，第二段具体讲述了当地志愿者和居民保护海龟的措施，第三段指出光污染对海龟的伤害以及附近居民通过关灯来帮助海龟，第四段讲述了海洋保护组织保护海龟的措施。全文围绕佛罗里达多方（居民、志愿者、组织）保护海龟的具体措施展开，选项B“佛罗里达州居民如何帮助保护海龟”最契合主题，适合作为最佳标题。故选B。
第二节：(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Having a picnic is a great way t enjy nature and relax with friends r family. ____36____ Whether yu’re heading t a nearby park r a remte frest clearing, these tips will help yu have a memrable utdr dining experience.
Befre yu start packing, cnsider the lcatin and the weather. ____37____ If yu’re planning t visit a natinal park r a nature reserve, check the rules and regulatins t ensure yu’re allwed t picnic there. Als, keep an eye n the weather frecast t avid unexpected rain r extreme heat,
When it cmes t fd, the key is t chse items that are easy t transprt and dn’t require refrigeratin. Think abut packing sandwiches, fruit and cheese. ____38____ If yu have access t a cler, yu can als bring sme cld drinks.
____39____ A cmfrtable picnic blanket is essential, but yu might als need a few ther items t make yur experience mre enjyable. Bring a small flding table and chairs if yu want t sit mre cmfrtably. Dn’t frget plates and cups, and reusable nes are mre eg- friendly and practical. Als, pack sme garbage bags t keep the area clean.
Safety is imprtant when yu’re in the wilderness. If yu’re in a frest, be aware f wildlife and keep yur fd cvered t avid attracting animals. ____40____
A. Prepare the right equipment and supplies.
B. Make sure yu have enugh fd fr everyne.
C. These fds are nt nly delicius but als travel well.
D. Chse a spt that ffers shade and a cmfrtable place t sit.
E. Hwever, planning a successful picnic required sme preparatin.
F. The gal f a picnic is t enjy the experience and cnnect with nature.
G. It’s als a gd idea t bring a basic first-aid kit in case f minr injuries.
【答案】36. E 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. G
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章是关于野餐的一些建议。
【36题详解】
上文“Having a picnic is a great way t enjy nature and relax with friends r family. (野餐是与朋友或家人一起享受自然和放松的好方法。)”提到野餐是放松的好方式，下文“Whether yu’re heading t a nearby park r a remte frest clearing, these tips will help yu have a memrable utdr dining experience. (无论你是去附近的公园还是偏远的森林空地，这些建议都会让你有一个难忘的户外用餐体验。)”强调“这些建议都会让体验难忘”。E项“然而，计划成功的野餐需要准备。”承上启下，引出后文的具体建议。故选E项。
【37题详解】
上文“Befre yu start packing, cnsider the lcatin and the weather. (在你开始打包之前，考虑一下地点和天气。)”提到“考虑地点和天气”， 下文“If yu’re planning t visit a natinal park r a nature reserve, check the rules and regulatins t ensure yu’re allwed t picnic there. (如果你打算去国家公园或自然保护区，检查一下规章制度，确保你可以在那里野餐。)”说明旅游地点， D项“选择有阴凉和舒适座位的地方。”是具体的地点建议，符合上下文逻辑。故选D项。
【38题详解】
上文“Think abut packing sandwiches, fruit and cheese. (考虑打包三明治、水果和奶酪。)”列举了易携带的食物（三明治、水果等）。C项“这些食物不仅美味且便于携带。”进一步说明食物优点，与后文“If yu have access t a cler, yu can als bring sme cld drinks. (如果你有冷却器，你也可以带一些冷饮。)”衔接自然。故选C项。
【39题详解】
下文“A cmfrtable picnic blanket is essential, but yu might als need a few ther items t make yur experience mre enjyable. Bring a small flding table and chairs if yu want t sit mre cmfrtably. Dn’t frget plates and cups, and reusable nes are mre eg- friendly and practical. Als, pack sme garbage bags t keep the area clean. (一个舒适的野餐毯是必不可少的，但你可能还需要一些其他的东西，使你的经历更愉快。如果你想坐得更舒服，就带一张小的折叠桌子和椅子。不要忘记盘子和杯子，可重复使用的杯子更自我友好和实用。另外，打包一些垃圾袋以保持区域清洁。)”列举了野餐毯、折叠桌椅等物品。A项“准备正确的装备和物资。”概括了段落主题，符合语境。故选A项。
【40题详解】
上文“Safety is imprtant when yu’re in the wilderness. If yu’re in a frest, be aware f wildlife and keep yur fd cvered t avid attracting animals. (在荒野中，安全是很重要的。如果你在森林里，要注意野生动物，把食物盖好，以免吸引动物。)” 强调安全，提到防范野生动物。G项“带急救包应对小伤”补充安全措施，符合结尾的注意事项。故选G项。
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节：完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a cld December evening in 2023, Officer Michael Carter was n duty, patrlling (巡逻) the busy streets f the dwntwn f Milwaukee. As he walked thrugh the crwded sidewalks, he ____41____ an elderly wman sitting n a bench. The wman was wrapped in a thin cat which had many ____42____, clearly struggling against the cld.
Michael ____43____ the wman and asked if she needed help. The wman, with a(n) ____44____ vice, said she had n mney and hadn’t eaten all day. Michael felt a deep sense f ____45____. He remembered his grandmther, wh ften spke f the kindness t ____46____ during tugh times.
Michael tk ff his wn ____47____ jacket and wrapped it arund the wman’s shulders. He then went t a nearby cafe and ____48____ a ht meal and a cup f tea. The cafe wner, mved by Michael’s ____49____, insisted n giving the meal fr free. Michael thanked him and returned t the bench.
The wman’s face lit up _____50_____ as she accepted the meal. “Thank yu s much,” she said, with her eyes shining with _____51_____. Michael smiled and stayed with her fr a while, chatting and ffering sme _____52_____.
Michael’s act f kindness didn’t g _____53_____. A passerby, Sarah, wh was watching frm a distance, captured the mment n her phne. She later psted the pht n scial media, and it quickly went viral. Peple were tuched by the simple yet _____54_____ act. Michael’s kindness nt nly warmed the wman’s heart but als inspired cuntless thers t _____55_____ thse in need.
41. A. bservedB. believedC. imaginedD. ignred
42. A. decratinsB. tearsC. designsD. clrs
43. A. cnsultedB. apprachedC. rememberedD. fllwed
44. A. angryB. gentleC. steadyD. shaking
45 A. guiltB. anxietyC. sympathyD. regret
46. A. friendsB. strangersC. neighbrsD. relatives
47. A. expensiveB. stylishC. warmD. heavy
48. A. rderedB. ckedC. preparedD. delivered
49. A. pwerB. figureC. cmmentD. gesture
50. A. nervuslyB. rigidlyC. brightlyD. curiusly
51. A. cnfusinB. relaxatinC. appreciatinD. curisity
52. A. adviceB. creditC. silenceD. cmpany
53. A. unnticedB. unaccmplishedC. unreachableD. unbelievable
54. A. braveB. meaningfulC. frighteningD. cmplicated
55. A. lk up tB. lk frward tC. lk back nD. lk ut fr
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了警官Michael Carter在寒冷的冬夜帮助一位无家可归的老妇人的故事。通过他的善举，不仅温暖了老妇人的心，还感动了周围的人，并在社交媒体上引发了广泛关注。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他走过拥挤的人行道时，他注意到一位老妇人坐在长椅上。A. bserved注意到；B. believed相信；C. imagined想象；D. ignred忽视。根据上文“As he walked thrugh the crwded sidewalks”可知，Michael注意到了这位老妇人。故选A。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：老妇人裹着一件有很多破洞的薄外套，显然在与寒冷作斗争。A. decratins装饰；B. tears破洞；C. designs设计；D. clrs颜色。根据下文“clearly struggling against the cld.”可知，她在与寒冷作斗争，说明外套状况不好，“tears”表示破洞，符合语境。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Michael走近老妇人并询问她是否需要帮助。A. cnsulted咨询；B. apprached走近；C. remembered记得；D. fllwed跟随。根据下文“ asked if she needed help”可知，Michael走近了老妇人。故选B。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：老妇人用颤抖的声音说她没钱，一整天都没吃东西。A. angry生气的；B. gentle温柔的；C. steady稳定的；D. shaking颤抖的。根据上文“struggling against the cld”以及下文“hadn’t eaten all day”可知，老妇人又冷又饿，所以声音应该是颤抖的。故选D。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Michael感到深深的同情。A. guilt内疚；B. anxiety焦虑；C. sympathy同情；D. regret遗憾。根据上文“she had n mney and hadn’t eaten all day”以及下文“He remembered his grandmther”可知，Michael了解情况后应该是产生同情之心。故选C。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他想起了他的祖母，祖母经常说起在艰难时期对陌生人的善意。A. friends朋友；B. strangers陌生人；C. neighbrs邻居；D. relatives亲戚。根据上文“As he walked thrugh the crwded sidewalks, he __1__ an elderly wman sitting n a bench.”可知,这里说的是对陌生人的善意。故选B。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Michael脱下自己温暖的夹克，披在老妇人肩上。A. expensive昂贵的；B. stylish时尚的；C. warm温暖的；D. heavy沉重的。根据下文“ jacket and wrapped it arund the wman’s shulders.”可知，Michael的外套是温暖的。故选C。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Michael去附近的咖啡馆点了一份热餐和一杯茶。A. rdered点餐；B. cked烹饪；C. prepared准备；D. delivered递送。根据上文“He then went t a nearby cafe and ”可知，Michael点了一份热餐。故选A。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：咖啡馆老板被Michael的善举感动，坚持免费提供餐食。A. pwer权力；B. figure人物；C. cmment评论；D. gesture行为，举动。根据上文“Michael tk ff his wn___7__ jacket and wrapped it arund the wman’s shulders. He then went t a nearby cafe and ___8__ a ht meal and a cup f tea.”以及下文“Michael’s act f kindness”可知,老板被Michael的善举感动。故选D。
【50题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：老妇人接受餐食时，脸上露出了明亮的笑容。A. nervusly紧张地；B. rigidly僵硬地；C. brightly明亮地；D. curiusly好奇地。根据上文“The wman’s face lit up ”可知，老妇人的脸上露出了明亮的笑容。故选C。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“非常感谢，”她说，老妇人眼中闪烁着感激之情。A. cnfusin困惑；B. relaxatin放松；C. appreciatin感激；D. curisity好奇。根据上文“Thank yu s much”可知，得到了别人的帮助，自然是感激地。故选C。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Michael微笑着陪了她一会儿，聊天并给予一些陪伴。A. advice建议；B. credit信用；C. silence沉默；D. cmpany陪伴。根据上文“stayed with her fr a while, chatting”可知，Michael给予她的是陪伴。故选D。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Michael的善举没有被忽视。A. unnticed未被注意到的，被忽视的；B. unaccmplished未完成的；C. unreachable无法到达的；D. unbelievable难以置信的。根据下文“A passerby, Sarah, wh was watching frm a distance, captured the mment n her phne. She later psted the pht n scial media, and it quickly went viral.”可知，有人看到并记录了Michael的善举，说明他的善举被注意到了，所以这里说没有被忽视。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：人们被这个简单但有意义的善举所感动。A. brave勇敢的；B. meaningful有意义的；C. frightening可怕的；D. cmplicated复杂的。根据下文“Michael’s kindness nt nly warmed the wman’s heart but als inspired cuntless”可知，这个善举是有意义的。故选B。
【55题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：Michael的善举不仅温暖了老妇人的心，还激励了无数人去帮助那些需要帮助的人。A. lk up t尊敬；B. lk frward t期待；C. lk back n回顾；D. lk ut fr留意，照顾。根据上文“inspired cuntless thers”以及下文“thse in need”可知，Michael的善举激励了人们去照顾那些需要帮助的人。故选D。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共55分)
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
D yu ever stp and think abut this big, beautiful wrld we live in? It's hme ___56___ s many peple and animals. We all live in this amazing place, s we all have the ___57___ (respnsible) t take care f it, t.
A lng time ag, I started thinking abut what I culd d t help take care f the planet. I wndered ___58___ I culd use my talents fr gd. I lve creating websites and making art and designing clthes. That was what ___59___ (inspire) me, at the age f 8, t start an nline cmpany. I dnate part f my prfits t rganizatins ___60___ (try) their best t save ur envirnment. After I launched my business, I started getting ___61___ (invite) t give presentatins t yung peple abut my cmpany and the envirnment. I als talk abut smething else that ___62___ (be) meaningful.
One thing I've learned is that a lt f peple feel like ___63___ small cntributin t any cause is just a drp in the bucket and wn't make a difference. But that's nt true! ___64___ (actual) when it cmes t saving ur envirnment, every small actin cunts. The ____65____ (tiny) thing is better than the greatest intentin.
【答案】56. t 57. respnsibility
58. hw 59. inspired
60. trying 61. invited
62. is 63. a
64. Actually
65 tiniest
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在本文中告诉我们，地球是人类和动物的家园，我们每个人都有责任去保护地球．作者为了保护地球做出了大量的贡献，包括开办网络公司、捐款和做演讲等．有些人认为个人的一点小贡献改变不了大环境，而作者认为保护地球不能忽视任何一个小的行为．
【56题详解】
考查介词。句意：它是众多人与动物的家园。Hme t sb./sth.为固定搭配，意为“……的家园或家乡”。故填t。
【57题详解】
考查名词。句意：所以我们都有责任保护它。此处是动词have的宾语，应填写名词respnsibility，表“责任”时，为不可数名词。故填respnsibility。
【58题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：我想知道自己如何能运用我的才能使世界更美好。空格后的句子主干成分完整，作wnder的宾语，且根据下文句意可知，作者在思索用何种方法去保护自然，应用hw引导。故填hw。
【59题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：那就是给予我灵感的事物。由句中的时间状语“at the age f 8(8岁时)”可知，该句的谓语动词须用一般过去时，又因inspire与主语为主动关系。故填inspired。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我把一部分的盈利捐给那些尽全力保护环境的组织。此处与rganizatin是逻辑主谓关系，应用现在分词，作后置定语，表主动。故填trying。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在我开展商业活动后，我开始受到邀请给年轻人作演讲，主题关于我们的公司和自然环境。此处与主语I是逻辑动宾关系，应用过去分词，表被动。故填invited。
【62题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：我也会讨论其他一些有意义的事情。由句意可知，该句陈述基本事实，应用一般现在时；又因先行词smething else为单数形式。故填is。
【63题详解】
考查冠词。句意：我所了解到的就是，很多人认为一件为某个事业做出的小贡献不过是沧海一粟。cntributin意为“贡献”，是可数名词的单数形式，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词，small是以辅音音素开头的词，应用a。故填a。
【64题详解】
考查副词。句意：事实上，谈到保护环境，每一个小的积极行动都很重要。该处词放在句首修饰全句，应用副词。故填Actually。
【65题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意：最小的举动也比最远大的目标重要。根据句意及与后面的greatest可知，此处强调保护环境可以从最小的事情做起的重要性。故填tiniest。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 为配合学校“安全周”主题活动，你校英文报将举办以“防震减灾，守护生命”（Earthquake Preparedness: Prtecting Lives）为主题的征文活动。请你以学生李华的名义，写一篇英文演讲稿，向全校同学普及地震防灾知识与应对措施。
内容需包括：
1. 提高防震意识的重要性；
2. 提出2-3条具体防灾建议；
3. 呼吁同学们积极参与防震演练，共建安全校园。
要求：
-词数100左右；
-符合演讲稿格式（开头、正文、结尾）；
-语言流畅，内容完整，逻辑清晰
参考词汇：
应急包emergency kit；逃生路线evacuatin rute；疏散演练evacuatin drill
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear teachers and fellw students,
I’m Li Hua. Tday, I’d like t talk abut Earthquake Preparedness: Prtecting Lives. Because earthquakes can strike withut warning, raising awareness is vital. Being prepared helps reduce panic and saves lives.
Here are practical tips: First, prepare an emergency kit with water, fd, a flashlight, and a first-aid kit. Mrever, memrize evacuatin rutes in yur hme and schl. Stay calm and avid elevatrs during quakes. Third, during shaking, practice “Drp, Cver, Hld On” under sturdy furniture.
Let’s actively jin evacuatin drills! Practice makes perfect. I think that yur participatin strengthens ur cllective safety. A safer campus starts with each f us. Thank yu!
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“防震减灾，守护生命”（Earthquake Preparedness: Prtecting Lives）为主题，写一篇英文演讲稿，向全校同学普及地震防灾知识与应对措施。
【详解】1.词汇积累
至关重要的：vital→f great imprtance
拯救：save→rescue
此外：mrever→in additin
记住：memrize→bear in mind
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Practice makes perfect.
拓展句：There is n dubt that practice makes perfect.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Because earthquakes can strike withut warning, raising awareness is vital. (运用了Because引导的原因状语从句)
【高分句型2】I think that yur participatin strengthens ur cllective safety. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。
Anna was always knwn as the quiet girl. Despite her lve fr painting, she never shared her wrks with anyne. In her final year f high schl, she came acrss a pster annuncing an art cmpetitin. The theme f the cmpetitin was “Curage”, and the prize was a schlarship t a well-knwn art schl. It was the pprtunity Anna had dreamed f, but her fear f judgment held her back.
Fr days, Anna struggled with self-dubt. Her best friend Mia tried t encurage her. “Yu have a gift, Anna. Dn’t hide it,” she said. But Anna culd nly think f all the ways she might fail. Her paintings, filled with vivid clrs and bld strkes (笔触), were a reflectin f her persnal emtins, and the thught f thers seeing them made her feel expsed and lacking in cnfidence.
One evening, while cnsidering whether t enter the cmpetitin, she received a call frm her lder brther Tm, wh was studying abrad. “Remember Dad’s ld easel (画架)?” he asked. “He always said it was meant fr an artist wh isn’t afraid t shw the wrld wh they really are.”
The dusty and unused easel std in the crner f her rm, a silent reminder f the father she had lst tw years earlier. His dream had been t see Anna becme a famus artist, but since his passing, she had been t afraid t pursue that dream.
Inspired by her father’s wrds and Tm’s encuragement, Anna decided t take the chance. She spent the next week wrking tirelessly n her painting. It vividly depicted (描绘) a sunflwer standing tall in a strm — symblizing resilience (复原力) and hpe, just as her father had always taught her.
When she finally submitted the piece, she felt a mix f fear and relief. She had dne it, regardless f the utcme. She had taken the first. step twards her dream.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式作答。
A week later, Anna received an unexpected email.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On the day f the exhibitin, Anna walked int the gallery nervusly.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
A week later, Anna received an unexpected email. Her heart raced as she read the email. It was frm the art cmpetitin cmmittee, alng with an invitatin t the cmpetitin’s final exhibitin. Her wrk had made it t the final rund! Anna felt a surge f emtins — pride, disbelief, and a hint f fear. Tears f jy streamed dwn her face. This recgnitin was nt nly prf f her talent, but als a testament t her curage in sharing herself with the wrld. Fr the first time, she felt prud, nt fearful, f letting her art shine.
On the day f the exhibitin, Anna walked int the gallery nervusly. She thught t herself, “What if peple dn’t understand my painting? Will they laugh at me?” Hwever, as she apprached her painting, Anna nticed a small crwd had gathered arund it. Their faces reflected appreciatin and awe. Anna’s self-dubt began t fade. She realized that her father’s dream was nt just abut fame, but abut finding her vice and expressing her true self. Regardless f whether she culd win the schlarship r nt, she realized she had already wn.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Anna性格安静，尽管她热爱绘画，但从不与任何人分享她的作品，在高中的最后一年有一个以“勇气”为主题的艺术比赛，奖品是一所知名艺术学校的奖学金，这是Anna梦寐以求的机会，但她害怕被人评头论足，因此退缩了，她的好朋友和哥哥都鼓励她，哥哥提及已故的父亲，他的的梦想是看到Anna成为一名著名的艺术家，Anna受到鼓励，创作了一朵向日葵在暴风雨中高高站立的画作参赛。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“一周后，Anna收到了一封意想不到的电子邮件。”可知，第一段可描写邮件的内容以及Anna的反应。
②由第二段首句内容“展览那天，安娜紧张地走进画廊。”可知，第二段可描写Anna看到大家在欣赏她的画以及感悟。
2.续写线索：读邮件——喜悦——被认可的自豪——走进画廊——自我怀疑——看到人们欣赏自己的作品——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①（眼泪）流下来：stream dwn/rll dwn/begin t flw
②接近：apprach/mve near
③逐渐消失：fade/die away
情绪类
①怀疑：disbelief/dubt
②喜悦：jy/delight/happiness
【点睛】[高分句型1] Her heart raced as she read the email.（由连词as引导时间状语从句）
[高分句型2] She realized that her father’s dream was nt just abut fame, but abut finding her vice and expressing her true self.（由连接词that引导宾语从句）