初中英语沪教牛津版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Section 2 Exploring and applying rules (Grammar)优秀课堂检测

这是一份初中英语沪教牛津版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Section 2 Exploring and applying rules (Grammar)优秀课堂检测，文件包含Section3Grammar分层练习原卷版docx、Section3Grammar分层练习解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共27页， 欢迎下载使用。

语法内容（形容词的用法）：
一、语法知识基础训练
考题呈现1：把下列名词变成形容词。
1）rain___________ 2)sun___________ 3)nise___________ 4)luck_________
5)snw_________ 6) hpe___________ 7)help___________ 8)care___________
锦囊1 1）名词+ y 2) 名词+ ful
考题呈现2：单项选择
9.Is there _______ n tday’s China Daily?
A, anything interesting B, interesting anything C, smething interesting D, interesting smething
锦囊2 形容词的位置
形容词修饰不定代词如smething anything nthing 放在不定代词后面
考题呈现3完成句子
10，学习英语很重要。
_______ is imprtant ________ _________ English .
11,学习英语对我们来说很重要。
________ is imprtant _______ us _________ _________ English.
锦囊3形容词的相关句式
1)it is +adj. +t d sth. 意为:做某事是怎样的.
2) It is +adj. + fr sb. t d sth.意为：做某事对某人来说是怎样的_
二、单项选择。
1. These ranges taste_______.
A. gd B. well C. t gd D. t be well
2. —Mum, Bill is cming t dinner this evening.
—OK. Let’s give him _________t eat.
A. smething different B. different anything C. anything different D. different smething
3.That maths prblem is ______ difficult ______ nbdy can wrk it ut.
A. t; t B. very; that C. s; that D. very; but
4. The night was very _________, s he had t take ff his shes _________.
A. quiet; quietly B. quite; quickly C. late; quick D. quite; quietly
5.The baby feels _________ while his mther hlds him in her arms.
A. save B. safe C. safely D. safety
6.There is __________ snw tday.
A. big B. heavy C. heavily D. strngly
7. It is exciting __________ kites in spring.
A. fly B. t fly C. flying D. flies
8. The Greens like the quietness in the cuntryside. The city is t ______ fr them.
A. cmfrtable B. dangerusC. nisyD. perfect
9. She didn’t say _____ abut yu.
A. smething bad B. anything bad C. bad smething D. bad anything
10. It ______ nice t g swimming in summer.
A. was B. t be C. is D. being
11. It is a _____ day. Let’s g t have a picnic!
A. sun B. sunny C. rainy D. rain
12. It is imprtant ______ English well.
A. learn B. learns C. learning D. t learn
13. Winter is ______ and summer is ht.
A. warm B. cld C. cl D. fggy
14. This dg lks _______. It’s wearing red clthes.
A. clever B. brave C. funny D. careful
15. — Harry, yu shuld mind yur manners. It is _______ t push in befre thers.
— Srry, Mum. I wn’t d it next time.
A. plite B. rude C. active D. careless
三、用括号中单词的形容词形式填空。
1. This plant needs a warm and ___________(sun) place.
2. It is a __________ (snw) winter this year.
3. Jimmy tld us abut his ______________ (amaze) trip t Hng Kng.
4. The Greens spent a ______________ (lve) day by the sea.
5. Jenny ften wears a _____________ (fun) hat.
6. Our classmates are all very _____________ (friend).
7. The water is very ______________ (dirt), please dn’t drink it..
8. During the Spring Festival, I usually get sme _____________ (luck) mney
9. It’s dangerus _______ (drive) n a fggy day.
10. China is an _______ (Asia) cuntry.
11. There is a ________ (brightly) sun utside. Let’s stay at hme.
12. It’s easy fr everyne ________ (d) the wrk.
13. The weather will be _________ (clud) tmrrw.
14. He likes t help thers, he is very ___________(help).
15. The bk is ____________. everyne is ____________( interest) in it.
四、根据例题看图写话。
(happy)
happy children
The children are happy.
1.(beautiful)
_______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
2.(nice)
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
3.(cludy)
__________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
4.(friendly)
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
5.(large)
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
五、根据例题看图写话。
(happy/sing/gd friends )
It is happy t sing with gd friends.
1 (gd/take exercise/every day)
_________________________________________________
2.(interesting/draw pictures/in the free time)
___________________________________________________
3.(imprtant/prtect/Earth)
__________________________________________________
4.(hard/win a race)
______________________________________________
5.(exciting/take a trip/spring)
____________________________________________
六、短文填空
A 语法填空
In the nrth f China, it is very cld and dry 1_______winter. There is smetimes heavy snw.
Summer is 2._________(difference). It is smetimes very ht during the day, but it is ften cl in the evening.
Spring and autumn are 3 _________nicest 4__________(seasn). In spring, the weather starts 5_________(get)
warm, and peple always 6 __________(take) a trip.
The weather in the middle and east f China is quite different. It is ht and dry in summer and very cld and wet in winter. It seldm has 7__________ (wind) days.
In the suth f China, winter is usually shrt and cl. It smetimes 8 ________(rain) . In summer, the weather is ften ht and wet. Peple enjy 9 ___________(swim) in the sea r rivers.
The weather in the suth-west f China is very special. Peple like t live there 10_________( cmfrtable) there because summer is cl and winter is warm.
B 选词填空
There are fur seasns in China. They are spring，summer autumn 1.__________winter. Of all the seasns， I like winter best. D yu knw why？
Winter is very cld and 2___________⁠in the nrthern part f China. I usually read bks at hme at winter nights. This helps me get 3___________grades in the exams. When it snws，we have a lt f 4._________⁠ things t d utside. Fr example，we ften make snwmen 5.____________snw，carrts， branches and ther things.
It’s nt difficult 6._________⁠them. They always lk 7.__________⁠ and we always feel happy. We als have snwball fights. We 8.___________⁠ small snwballs t each ther. It’s fun.
During winter hlidays， my family members 9.___________⁠get tgether and get ready fr the new year. My
mther cks different 10._____________⁠ fr us. They are delicius.
C首字母单词填空
The fur seasns in Beijing are different. In spring, everything turns green. The wind is warm. It desn't rain a lt. Smetimes it's very d (1). Summer is very ht. In the afternn, the cl wind blws gently. We take packets f fd t the park t have a p (2).It rains a lt. Yu can see sme puddles in the street. Autumn is beautiful. The leaves (树叶)tum brwn and fall frm the trees. I like walking in the street and k (3) the leaves. D yu like winter? It is s (4) in Beijing. I can make snwmen and make f (5) in the snw.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
七、语法填空
Guangzhu is a beautiful city in the suth f China.
1 spring cmes, the weather becmes warm in Guangzhu. It is ften 2 and cludy. In March and April, there is 3 rain lasting fr a lng time. During this time, turists shuld bring umbrellas with 4 .
Summer lasts frm May t September in Guangzhu. It is quite lng and ht. The httest mnths 5 July and August. It is fun t take part in water activities 6 ht weather. During summer, bad weather such as thunderstrms(暴风雨) and typhns(台风) 7 very ften. S it’s imprtant 8 raincats and umbrellas.
Autumn in Guangzhu is shrt. 9 lasts frm Octber t early December. The weather is sunny and cl 10 little rain. Many turists frm 11 places g t Guangzhu fr travel because it’s the best seasn f the year.
Winter lasts frm December t early March. It is a little cld, 12 it seldm snws. January is the cldest mnth f Guangzhu, with 13 temperature frm 9℃ t 17℃. Different frm cities in Nrth China, Guangzhu 14 a wrld f flwers in January. Yu 15 see flwer markets here and there.
1 A. Where B. WhenC. WhyD. What
2 A. raining B. rains C. rain D. rainy
3 A. few B. many C. much D. lts
4 A. them B. they C. their D. theirs
5 A. is B. are C. was D. were
6 A. n B. with C. in D. at
7 A. happening B. t happenC. happen D. happens
8 A. t bring B. bringing C. brings D. bring
9 A. Its B. It C. That D. This
10 A. by B. fr C. with D. int
11 A. ther B. anther C. thers D. the thers
12 A. r B. if C. but D. because
13 A. a B. an C. the D. /
14 A. becmes B. becme C. became D. becming
15 A. must B. can C. need D. shuld
八、阅读理解
Different kinds f weather make peple feel different. They influence (影响) health, IQ (智力) and feelings (心情).
In the suthern part f the United States, it is very ht at smetime and very cld at ther time. Peple in thse places ften catch a cld when the weather changes in February r March.
The weather can als influence IQ. Fr example, a very strng wind can help peple have higher IQ. Hwever, very ht weather can make it lwer. Students in many schls f the United States ften get lwer scres (分数) in exams in the ht mnths f the year (July and August).
Weather als has a strng influence n peple’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time fr thin peple. They usually feel cld and unhappy during these mnths. But fat peple may have a hard time in ht summer.
D yu feel like yu have a cld? D yu think yu are nt smart? D yu feel sad tday? It may be the weather’s prblem.
1. When d peple in the suth f the US ften catch a cld?
A. When the weather is cld.B. When the weather is ht.
C. When the weather changes.D. When the weather is cl.
2. What can we knw frm paragraph 3 and 4?
A. Students like taking exams in July and August.
B. Students get lwer scres when the weather is ht.
C. Thin peple feel happy in winter.
D. Fat peple like July and August best.
3. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t (指的是)?
A. the wind.B. IQ.C. the ht weather.D. the reprt.
4. Which f the fllwing shws the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
5. What is the writer’s purpse (目的) f writing this passage?
A. T tell us abut different weather.
B. T let us knw the imprtance f weather.
C. T ask us t study in ht weather.
D. T shw hw weather can influence us.
gd excite interest usual and snw with make thrw dish