湖北省武汉市江夏区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中英语(解析版)英语试卷

这是一份湖北省武汉市江夏区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中英语(解析版)英语试卷，共29页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，词与短语填空，综合填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
二、选择填空
1. —Hw can yu be late fr schl, Henry?
—________ My bike brke dwn halfway.
A. Wh knws? B. N big deal.
C. Srry, but I culdn’t help it. D. Yes, s why?
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你怎么能上学迟到，亨利？——对不起，但是我没办法。我的自行车半路上坏了。考查情景交际。Wh knws?谁知道呢；N big deal.没什么大不了的；Srry, but I culdn’t help it.对不起，但我没办法；Yes, s why?是的，那为什么呢。根据“My bike brke dwn halfway.”可知，因为自行车出故障了，所以迟到是没办法的事情。故选C。
2. —Culd I use yur dictinary, please?
—________
A. It desn’t matter.B. Yes, please. C. Srry, g ahead. D. I’d lve t.
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我能用一下你的字典吗？——可以，请吧。考查情景交际。It desn’t matter.没关系；Yes, please.可以，请吧；Srry, g ahead.抱歉，走吧；I’d lve t.我愿意去。根据上文“Culd I use yur dictinary, please?”可知表示委婉请求，回答可以同意也可以拒绝，B项表示同意。故选B。
3. —Dn’t run in the hallways! It’s dangerus!
—________.
A. Of curse, I d B. Of curse, I will C. Srry, I dn’t D. Srry, I wn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——不要在走廊里跑！是很危险的！——对不起，我不会了。考查情景交际。Of curse, I d当然，我愿意；Of curse, I will当然，我会的；Srry, I dn’t对不起，我没有；Srry, I wn’t对不起，我不会了。根据“Dn’t run in the hallways! It’s dangerus!”可知要道歉后表示不会再在走廊里跑了。故选D。
4. —Oh, yur new dress lks beautiful!
—It’s my birthday gift frm my aunt. Her ________ in clthes is very gd.
A. habit B. taste C. dream D. sund
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——哦，你的新裙子看起来很漂亮！——这是我姑姑送给我的生日礼物。她对衣服的品味很好。考查名词辨析。habit习惯；taste品味；dream梦；sund声音。根据“in clthes is very gd.”可知姑姑对衣服的品味很好。故选B。
5. —Are yu free nw?
—I’m afraid nt. I have t practice playing the pian. It ________ fr 2 hurs.
A. starts B. takes C. runs D. stps
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你现在有空吗？——恐怕不行。我必须练习弹钢琴。它持续2个小时。考查动词辨析。start开始；take带走；run持续；stp停止。根据“I have t practice playing the pian. It 2 hurs.”可知此处是指练钢琴要持续2个小时。故选C。
6. —I need yu t help ut in the shp this weekend.
—________ Saturday ________ Sunday. Yu can’t have it bth ways.
A. Either; r B. Bth; and C. Neither; nr D. Frm; t
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——这周末我需要你在店里帮忙。——要么周六要么周日。鱼与熊掌不可兼得。考查连词辨析。either…r要么……要么；bth…and……与……都；neither…nr既不……也不；frm…t从……到……。根据“Yu can’t have it bth ways.”可知，在周六和周日中选一天，也就是“要么周六要么周日”，故选A。
7. —Wh wuld yu like t ask fr help when in truble?
—Miss Lee, she is always ________ t us.
A. dangerus B. strict C. srry D. friendly
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——当你遇到麻烦时，你想向谁寻求帮助？——李老师，她对我们总是很友好。考查形容词辨析。dangerus危险的；strict严格的；srry抱歉的；friendly友好的。根据“Wh wuld yu like t ask fr help when in truble?”和“Miss Lee”可知，经常向李小姐求助，所以她应该很友好。故选D。
8. —Why didn’t yu ________ my advice?
—I just want t d it n my wn.
A. fllw B. listen C. hear D. learn
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你为什么不听我的劝告？——我只是想自己做这件事。考查动词辨析。fllw遵循，听从；listen听，强调动作；hear听见，强调结果；learn学习。根据“ advice”和“I just want t d it n my wn.”可知，应是指“不听从建议”，fllw my advice表示“听从我的建议”。故选A。
9. —Nw mre and mre students spend much time nline.
—Yeah, yung peple shuld their time n smart phnes t keep healthy.
A. put dwn B. cut dwn C. take dwn D. turn dwn
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——现在越来越多的学生在网上花很多时间。——年轻人应该减少智能手机使用时间来保持健康。考查动词短语辨析。put dwn 放下；cut dwn 削减；take dwn记录；turn dwn调低（音量）。根据“their time n smart phnes t keep healthy”和“spend much time nline”可知，学生花费很多时间在网上，是有害健康的，所以为了健康应当减少上网时间。故选B。
10. —Hey, Bb, can yu tell me ________?
—It’s ten minutes’ ride.
A. hw d yu get t schl B. hw lng des it take yu t get t schl
C. where yu live D. hw far it is frm yur hme t schl
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——嘿，鲍勃，你能告诉我从你家到学校有多远吗？——有十分钟的车程。考查宾语从句。空处作tell的宾语，所以应是宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，排除A、B；where在哪里；hw far多远。根据“It’s ten minutes’ ride.”可知，应是询问距离，所以用hw far引导。故选D。
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
“Miss Smith! What ugly(难看的)hands Mary has!” said Daisy, as she walked hme frm schl with her 11 .
“Daisy, I think Mary’s 12 are the prettiest(最漂亮的)in ur class.” said Miss Smith. 13 ? Miss Smith, they are red and hard. They lked ugly when she tried t play n a 14 !” Daisy said.
Miss Smith tk Daisy’s hands in hers, and said, “ 15 hands are very sft and white, just the hands lk 16 n a pian, 17 they dn’t have the same beauty as Mary’s hands d. Shall I tell yu what the difference is?”
“Yes, please, Miss Smith.” Daisy 18 Miss Smith, with eyes wide pen.
“Well, Daisy, Mary’s hands are very 19 . They wash dishes; they make fires; they wash clthes, t; they are always trying t help her pr, hard-wrking mther.”
Miss Smith said, “Als, they wash and dress the 20 in her neighbrhd; they mend(修理) their tys and dress their dlls.”
“I will 21 think Mary’s hands are ugly any mre, Miss Smith ” Daisy said that with tears in eyes.
“I am happy t hear yu 22 that, Daisy; and I must tell yu that they are beautiful because they 23 thers happily.”
"Oh, Miss Smith! I feel s ashamed(惭愧的)f myself and s 24 , said Daisy, lking int her teacher’s face with shining eyes.
“My dear, beauty desn’t lie(在于)in hw ne 25 but what he des.”
11. A. teacherB. mtherC. sister D. find
12. A. eyesB. clthesC. handsD. dishes
13. A. HwB. WhereC. WhenD. Why
14. A. vilinB. pianC. drumD. guitar
15. A. MyB. YurC. HerD. His
16. A. beautifulB. differentC. specialD. true
17. A. andB. sC. butD. r
18. A. lked afterB. lked frC. lked likeD. lked at
19. A. healthyB. busyC. bigD. dirty
20. A. playersB. villagersC. childrenD. visitrs
21. A. alwaysB. ftenC. smetimesD. never
22. A. singB. sayC. writeD. play
23. A. helpB. askC. metD. dress
24. A. happyB. angryC. srryD. afraid
25. A. lkB. sundC. feelsD. smell
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了玛丽和黛西的手是不同的，详细的介绍两只手区别，赞美了玛丽手的美丽。
【11题详解】
句意：当她和老师放学回家时。teacher老师；mther母亲；sister妹妹；find找到。根据“‘Miss Smith! What ugly (难看的) hands Mary has!’ said Daisy,”可知，此处是当她和老师一起回家时。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：黛西，我认为我们班上玛丽的手是最漂亮的。eyes眼；clthes衣服；hands手；dishes盘子。根据“Miss Smith! What ugly (难看的) hands Mary has!“可知，此处是玛丽的手是最漂亮的。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：为什么？Hw怎样；Where在哪；When何时；Why为什么。根据“Miss Smith, they are red and hard. They lked ugly when she tried t play n a… !” Daisy said.“可知，此处是问原因。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：当她试着弹钢琴时，他们看起来很丑！vilin小提琴；pian钢琴；drum鼓；guitar吉他。根据“just the hands t lk beautiful n a pian,”可知，此处是弹钢琴时。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：你的手很软很白，只是手在钢琴上看起来很漂亮。My我的；Yur你的；Her她的；His他的。根据“Miss Smith tk Daisy’s hands in hers,”可知，此处是老师对Daisy说的话，此处是你的手很软很白。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：你的手很软很白，只是手在钢琴上看起来很漂亮。beautiful漂亮的；different不同的；special特殊的；true真正的。根据“…hands are very sft and white,”可知，此处是手看起来漂亮。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：但是他们的手没有玛丽的手那么漂亮。and和，又；s因此；but但是；r否则，要不然。根据下文“they dn’t have the same beauty as Mary’s hands d.”可知，和上文之间是表示转折关系，用连词but。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：黛西睁大眼睛看着Miss Smith。lked after照看，照顾；lked fr寻找；lked like看起来像；lked at看。根据“with eyes wide pen.”可知，从此“睁大眼睛看着老师”。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：嗯，黛西，玛丽的手很忙。healthy健康的；busy忙的；big大的；dirty脏的。根据下文“They wash dishes; they make fires; they wash clthes, t; they are always trying t help her pr, hard-wrking mther.”可知，玛丽的手忙着干活。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：此外，他们还为她附近的孩子们洗漱和穿衣。players运动员；villagers村庄；children孩子们；visitrs参观者。根据下文“they mend(修理) their tys and dress their dlls.”可知，此处是她附近的孩子们洗漱和穿衣。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：我再也不会认为玛丽的手很丑了。always总是；ften经常；smetimes有时；never绝不，从不。根据上文“Well, Daisy, Mary’s hands are very…They wash dishes; they make fires; they wash clthes, t; they are always trying t help her pr, hard-wrking mther.”
Miss Smith said, …”可知，当黛西知道玛丽都用手作什么的时候，她在也不说玛丽的手很丑了。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：我很高兴听到你这么说。sing唱歌；say说；write写；play玩。根据上文“‘will… think Mary’s hands are ugly any mre, Miss Smith ’ Daisy said that with tears in eyes.”可知，此处是老师很高兴黛西这么说。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：我必须告诉你们，它们之所以美丽，是因为它们乐于助人。help帮助；ask问；met见面；dress穿衣服。根据“and I must tell yu that they are beautiful”可知，此处说玛丽的手漂亮，是因为她乐于帮助别人。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：我感到很惭愧，很抱歉。happy高兴的；angry生气的；srry对不起；afraid害怕的。根据“I feel s ashamed (惭愧的) f myself”可知，此处是感到很抱歉。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：美丽不在于一个人看起来如何，而在于他做了什么。lk看起来；sund听起来；feels感觉；smell闻起来。根据下文“but what he des.”可知，此处是nt… but…“不是……而是……”，不在于一个人看起来如何，而在于他做了什么。故选A。
四、阅读理解
A
26. In which SECTION f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. SPORTS. B. HEALTH. C. FOOD. D. CUSTOM.
27. Children d things t celebrate the New Year’s Day except ________.
A. get tgether arund a big ld tree B. bring pigs’ feet and buckwheat cakes
C. cut the fd int pieces D. share the “lucky” pigs’ feet with the tree
28. The best heading fr the secnd piece f news wuld be ________.
A. Sprts in Banda Aceh, Indnesia B. Wh Walks Faster?
C. Aceh Cultural Week D. Traditinal Clthes
29. Which f the fllwing is true abut rller skating?
A. The mst famus activity. B. A fun and quick traditinal game.
C. Li Jiarui wins the first in the freestyle slalm. D. Li Jiarui says it’s hard fr him t d better.
30. We can infer frm thse activities that they ________.
A. all run fr winners B. might have lived fr years
C. can stand fr English culture D. shuld be stpped changing
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. B
【语篇解读】本文讲述了彝族的新年、自由式轮滑等传统活动。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Celebrating the New Year(庆祝新年); Freestyle Rller Skating (自由式轮滑)”可知，本文讲述了彝族的新年、自由式轮滑等传统活动，所以我们可以在报纸的风俗版块看到，故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Children get tgether arund a big ld tree. They bring pigs’ feet and buckwheat cakes. An ld hst stands at the frnt. He cuts the fd int pieces and gives it ut t everyne, peple dance children share the lucky pigs’ feet with the tree during the New Year. ”可知，孩子做的事情有聚在一棵大古树周围，带猪蹄和荞麦饼来，和树一起分享幸运的猪蹄，不包括将食物切成小块。故选C。
【28题详解】
标题归纳题。根据第二段“Peple play a traditinal game as part f Aceh Cultural Week in Banda Nvember 4 t 12, there are many activities in the city.”可知，第二条新闻是关于一个亚齐文化周的活动。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“It’s fun and quick traditinal game. ”可知，轮滑是一个有趣和快速的传统游戏，故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“This is a big part f the New Year f the Yi ethnic grup (彝族) .”、第二段“Peple play a traditinal game as part f Aceh Cultural Week in Banda Aceh, Indnesia, n Nvember 7.”和最后一段“It’s fun and quick traditinal game.”可知，这些都是各地方的传统文化活动，由此推断，它们可能已经存在很多年了。故选B。
B
Fr the past years, “Fun Stuff” has gt abut 2.5 millin fllwers n Bilibili. They are between 15 and 30. Tang Cheng cuple (夫妇) als wn the “Bilibili Pwer Up” award (奖) in 2019 and 2020 because f their excellent vides.
Like many children, Tang Cheng dreamed f being a scientist. In the schl, he wrked hard t make his dream cme true, after getting a dctr’s degree in 2021. Tang was thught t wrk at a university. But he finally tk part in a different jurney — being a full-time maker n Bilibili. “A scientist shuld be an explrer (探险家), I want t fight.” Tang said.
Nw the 32-year-ld is wrking n science vide by running a shw named “Fun Stuff” with his wife, Cai Chunlin. Cai als studied bilgy. They first started translating and uplading (翻译和下载) science vides frm English t Chinese. Later, they made their wn vides. Fr beginners, it was a hard wrk. They learned hw t write, hw t take pictures, hw t cut them and put music int the vides. It was lng and hard. After mnths, they made their first vide in 2019 and it sn became a hit, but they didn’t stp.
There is big gap (间隔) between public and science. It may make sme misunderstanding. The pair hpe t call peple’s interests in science by making vides with easy and clear wrds, a funny style. Tang says he will still wrk as bridges between the science wrld and the peple!
31. Frm Paragraph 1, it’s clear that t be a pwer up, ne shuld have ________.
A. 2,5000000 fllwers B. Fun Stuff C. an award D. excellent vides
32. The underlined wrd “jurney” in paragraph 2 means ________.
A. ride B. hst C. walk D. jb
33. Which f the fllwing things are mentined when Tang Cheng cuple made their wn vide?
①run a shw
②take phts
③learn t translate and lad the science vides
④learn t write
⑤put music int the vides
A. ①②④ B. ②③⑤ C. ①③⑤ D. ②④⑤
34. Tang Cheng cuple will keep n his wrk because ________.
A. they can make a lt f mney B. their “Fun Stuff” shw is famus nw
C. it can help pass n science D. it was Tang’s childhd dream
35. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. A cuple Making Science Easy
B. A man Wrking tward His dream
C. A Big Gap Between Public and Science
D. A website with Funny Science Vides
【答案】31. D 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. A
【语篇解读】本文讲述了唐骋意识到公众与学术界之间存在巨大的鸿沟，为激发公众的科学兴趣和热情，他借助自身科学背景的优势，与妻子共同制作原创科普视频，使科学变得简洁、清晰和有趣。他们的科普视频收获了众多的粉丝，这也给他们带来了极大的成就感和满足感。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Tang Cheng cuple (夫妇) als wn the ‘Bilibili Pwer Up’ award (奖) in 2019 and 2020 because f their excellent vides.”可知一个人想成为UP主，需要制作优秀的视频。故选D。
【32题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段“But he finally tk part in a different jurney — being a full-time maker n Bilibili.”可知，他成为了Bilibili的全职创作者，这是一种工作，所以推断划线词在此处表示“工作”。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“They learned hw t write, hw t take pictures, hw t cut them and put music int the vides.”可知，唐骋夫妇制作视频时要学习拍照，写作和把音乐放进视频。故选D。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“The pair hpe t call peple’s interests in science by making vides with easy and clear wrds, a funny style. Tang says he will still wrk as bridges between the science wrld and the peple!”可知，他们继续努力是为了传播科学。故选C。
【35题详解】
标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了唐骋意识到公众与学术界之间存在巨大的鸿沟，为激发公众的科学兴趣和热情，他借助自身科学背景的优势，与妻子共同制作原创科普视频，使科学变得简洁、清晰和有趣。他们的科普视频收获了众多的粉丝，这也给他们带来了极大的成就感和满足感。所以A选项“一对夫妇让科学变得简单”为最佳标题。故选A。
C
America is a mbile sciety. Friendships between Americans can be clse and real, yet disappear sn. They dn’t feel hurt. If the same tw peple meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult fr us Chinese t understand. Friendships between us develp mre slwly but may becme lifelng feelings, extending (延伸) deeply int bth families.
★ . Althugh Americans treat friends warmly in their persnal everyday lives, they dn’t shw their pliteness t them if it requires a great deal f time. But in China, we are usually generus with ur time. We, as hsts, will appear at an airprt even in the middle f the night t meet a friend. We may take a day ff frm ur wrk t act as guides t ur friends. It is ppsite in America. Americans cannt manage the time t d a great deal with a visitr utside their daily plans. They will prbably expect the visitrs t get themselves frm the airprt t the htels. And they expect the visitrs will phne them frm there. Once the visitrs arrive at their hmes, the welcme will be full, warm and real.
Fr Americans, it is ften cnsidered mre friendly t invite a friend t their hmes than t restaurants, except fr business matters. Americans are ready t receive us freigners at their hmes, share their hlidays, and their hme life. S accept their hspitality (好客) at hme and enjy yur visit in America!
36. The underlined phrase “pick up” in Paragraph 1 may mean ________.
A. put dwn B. give up C. cntinue D. verlk
37. Frm the passage, we can knw ________.
A. Americans are always generus with their time
B. Americans dn’t feel hurt if their friendships disappear sn
C. Chinese friendships develp mre slwly but will never disappear
D. Chinese friendships develp faster than American friendships
38. Which wrds can best describe Americans accrding t this passage?
A. Generus and plite. B. Warm and friendly.
C. Mbile and selfish. D. Mean and busy.
39. Which sentence can be put in ★ ?
A. There is anther difficult pint fr us t understand
B. We are the same as Americans
C. Americans are usually implite t their friends
D. Americans never spend time with their friends
40. We can infer frm the passage that ________.
A. Americans dn’t need lifelng friendship
B. Americans are nt plite at all
C. hmes are better than restaurants t welcme a friend frm afar in Americans’ eyes
D. Americans may take a day ff frm wrk t act as guides t their friends
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了中美不同的待人之道。
【36题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段“Friendships between Americans can be clse and real, yet disappear sn. They dn’t feel hurt. If the same tw peple meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship.”可知，美国人之间的友谊可能是亲密而真实的，但很快就会消失，他们不觉得受到伤害，如果同样的两个人再次相遇，即使是多年以后，他们也会重拾友谊，可推测pick up表示“拾起”，此处有“继续友谊”的意思，C选项“继续”与其相符。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Friendships between Americans can be clse and real, yet disappear sn. They dn’t feel hurt.”可知，美国人之间的友谊可能是亲密而真实的，但很快就会消失，他们不觉得受到伤害。故选B。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Fr Americans, it is ften cnsidered mre friendly t invite a friend t their hmes than t restaurants, except fr business matters. Americans are ready t receive us freigners at their hmes, share their hlidays, and their hme life. S accept their hspitality at hme and enjy yur visit in America!”可知，对于美国人来说，邀请朋友到家里做客通常比去餐馆更友好，但商务事务除外，美国人准备在家里接待我们这些外国人，分享他们的假期和家庭生活 ，可推测“热情友好”最能描述美国人。故选B。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Althugh Americans treat friends warmly in their persnal everyday lives, they dn’t shw their pliteness t them if it requires a great deal f time. But in China, we are usually generus with ur time. We, as hsts, will appear at an airprt even in the middle f the night t meet a friend.”可知，尽管美国人在日常生活中对朋友很热情，但如果需要大量时间，他们不会对他们表现出礼貌，但在中国，我们甚至会在半夜出现在机场与朋友见面，可推测此处是关于对美国人的做法不理解的语句，A选项“还有一点我们很难理解”符合语境。故选A。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Fr Americans, it is ften cnsidered mre friendly t invite a friend t their hmes than t restaurants, except fr business matters. Americans are ready t receive us freigners at their hmes, share their hlidays, and their hme life.”可知，对于美国人来说，邀请朋友到家里做客通常比去餐馆更友好，但商务事务除外，美国人准备在家里接待我们这些外国人，分享他们的假期和家庭生活，可推测在美国人看来，在家里迎接远方的朋友比在餐馆要好。故选C。
五、词与短语填空 （10分）
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)
Hell, bys and girls! I’m Jj and I’m five mnths ld. This is a picture f my mther and me. Nw we 41 a natinal park.
There are ver 40 tigers in the park. Sme peple want t 42 us, s we are in great 43 . T save us, China set up (建立) the park. The park is nt like a z. The park is really big and has a lt f trees. We can run and play happily in the park.
Every day, my mther 44 me t lk fr fd. But it is difficult fr me. I’m a little 45 . I knw I must leave my mther ne day t live alne (独立) , but I really want t fllw her all the time.
【答案】41. live in 42. kill 43. danger 44. teaches 45. shy
【语篇解读】本文是一只小老虎向我们描述在动物园里的生活。
【41题详解】
句意：现在我们住在一个国家公园里。分析句子可知，空处缺少谓语动词，结合“a natinal park”及备选词可知，此处指“住在国家公园”，live in“居住”，时态是一般现在时，we作主语，动词要用原形，故填live in。
【42题详解】
句意：有些人想杀我们，所以我们很危险。根据“T save us”及备选词可知，应是有人杀“我们”，kill“杀死”，want t d sth“想做某事”，故填kill。
【43题详解】
句意：有些人想杀我们，所以我们很危险。根据“T save us”可知，“我们”处在危险中，固定搭配in great danger“处于极大的危险之中”，故填danger。
【44题详解】
句意：每天，我妈妈教我寻找食物。分析句子可知，空处缺少谓语动词，根据“... me t lk fr fd”及备选词可知，应是教我寻找食物，teach sb t d sth“教某人做某事” ，主语是my mther，时态是一般现在时，动词要用第三人称单数，故填teaches。
【45题详解】
句意：我有点害羞。空处位于be动词am后，应填形容词作表语，结合备选词，此处指“有点害羞”，shy害羞的， 故填shy。
六、综合填空
阅读下面短文, 根据上下文或括号内单词等提示, 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Sam lives in a small huse near a frest. One lazy afternn, he with his dg, Dave 46 (be) sleeping in the sun. Suddenly, a terrible fire breaks ut (爆发) in the frest. Hurriedly, Sam gets t the twn 47 (call) fr help alng with Dave.
Befre Sam and a grup f firemen drives t the frest, Sam says t the dg, “ 48 (stay) here! “ But Dave keeps barking (吠) , 49 (lk) wrried. 50 Sam has t take the dg with him.
As sn as they arrives 51 the place, Sam and the firemen turns n the water and begins t put ut (扑灭) the fire.
“Wf! Wf! “Suddenly, Sam hears the barking behind. Then he turns back and sees Dave 52 (run) int the frest!
“Cme back, Dave!” Sam calls ut. But Dave desn’t listen and he sn disappears in the fire. Sam can d nthing—he needs t keep the water ging.
“Oh, dear!” Sam cries, feeling s sad, “Dave will never be back. Maybe I’ll lse 53 (he) frever!”
Yet, 54 (minute) later, t his surprise, a little her (英雄) runs thrugh the smke t him —Dave is 55 (bad) hurt (受伤的) . Luckily, he is alive. On his back, there is a little by!
【答案】46. is 47. t call 48. Stay 49. lking 50. S 51. at 52. running 53. him 54. minutes 55. badly
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了萨姆的狗救了一个小男孩的故事。
【46题详解】
句意：一个慵懒的下午，他和他的狗戴夫正在阳光下睡觉。根据后句中的breaks结合空后的sleeping可知，该句为现在进行时，主语是Dave，为第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故填is。
【47题详解】
句意：萨姆匆忙赶到镇上，和戴夫一起呼救。call fr help“呼救”，到镇上的目的是为了呼救，所以此处用不定式表目的。故填t call。
【48题详解】
句意：待在这里！stay“待”，动词。分析句子可知，该句为祈使句， 所以填动词原形，句首单词首字母大写。故填Stay。
【49题详解】
句意：但是戴夫一直叫，看起来很担心。lk“看起来”，动词。主语Dave和lks之间是主动关系，所以此处用现在分词短语作伴随状语。故填lking。
【50题详解】
句意：所以萨姆必须带着狗。空前“戴夫一直叫，看起来很担心”和空后“萨姆带着他” 在句意上因果关系，后句表结果， s”所以”符合题意，句首单词首字母大写。故填S。
【51题详解】
句意：他们一到达那个地方，萨姆和消防队员就打开水开始灭火。arrive at“到达”，通常用于指小范围或具体的地点；arrive in“到达”，用于指大范围或广泛的地点，如国家、城市等。结合空后的“the place”可知，此处应填at。故填at。
【52题详解】
句意：然后他回头看见戴夫正跑进森林！run“跑”，动词。see sb ding sth“看见某人正做某事”，强调动作正在进行时，固定短语，所以应填动名词running。故填running。
【53题详解】
句意：也许我会永远失去他！he”他”，人称代词主格，空格处在句中作宾语，所以应填人称代词宾格him。故填him。
【54题详解】
句意：然而，几分钟后，令他惊讶的是，一个小英雄穿过烟雾向他跑来——戴夫受了重伤。minute“分钟”，可数名词单数， 空前无限定词，所以应填名词复数形式。故填minutes。
【55题详解】
句意：然而，几分钟后，令他惊讶的是，一个小英雄穿过烟雾向他跑来——戴夫受了重伤。bad“严重的”，形容词。空格处在句中修饰动词hurt，所以应填副词badly“严重地”。故填badly。
七、书面表达
56. 假如你是李华，请你以“My Best Friend”为题，根据以下内容提示，用英文简单介绍一下你最好的朋友。内容提示：
Des he/she have a healthy life?
Hw des he/she get t schl?
What des he/she usually d after schl?
Smething mre abut him/her.
注意：文中不得透漏个人真实信息；词数80左右：标题已给出，不计入总词数。
My Best Friend
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文：
My Best Friend
Bb is my gd friend. He has a healthy life. He likes t eat healthy fd, such as fruit and vegetables. He als likes sprts, especially basketball. If we have time, we ften g t the park t play basketball n weekends. His hme is very clse t schl, s he ges t schl n ft every day. After schl, he finishes his hmewrk first, and then he reads fr a while. He ges t bed at nine every day. His English is als very gd. He ften studies English hard.
We are very gd friends.
Celebrating the New Year
Children get tgether arund a big ld tree. They bring pigs’ feet and buckwheat cakes. An ld hst stands at the frnt. He cuts the fd int pieces and gives it ut t everyne, peple dance tgether. This is a big part f the New Year f the Yi ethnic grup (彝族) . The New Year begins n Nvember 20 and lasts fr three days. Yi children share the lucky pigs’ feet with the tree during the New Year. They hpe they can grw as tall and strng as the tree.
________
Peple play a traditinal game as part f Aceh Cultural Week in Banda Aceh, Indnesia, n Nvember 7. They stand n stilts (高跷) and walk t see wh is faster. Frm Nvember 4 t 12, there are many activities in the city. Fr example, peple dress up in traditinal clthes and wear beautiful accessries (配饰) , such as hats. They d this t pass n their culture.
Freestyle Rller Skating
Speed slalm and freestyle slalm (绕桩) are tw parts in freestyle rller skating. It might be ne f the mst famus activities in America.
It’s fun and quick traditinal game. Li Jiarui, 18, wins the first in the speed slalm. He says that freestyle slalm is harder n the bdy and needs mre years f training. But it asks fr mre pwer. Peple still have sme wrng ideas abut rller skating. Li says it’s nt just a fun game but a very cmpetitive (竞技的) sprt. “There’s still a lt f rm fr me t d better.” Li says.
friendly; live in; shy; frget; danger; teaches; kill