山东省聊城市临清市2025年中考一模英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份山东省聊城市临清市2025年中考一模英语试卷（解析版），共14页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力理解(略)
二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In my memry, my father was always cld t me. When I was yung, I had t take the bus hme. Thugh the bus stp was tw miles away frm hme, he never ____1____ me there. S I ften went hme n my wn, even in bad weather. If I cmplained (抱怨), he always said in a ____2____ vice, “That’s what yur legs are fr!”
In fact, I was afraid t walk ____3____ in the dark because it was dangerus. And I thught my father never wrried abut my ____4____. But that feeling changed n a spring evening.
That evening, when the bus arrived at the stp, I ____5____ the bus t walk hme. There was a rw f bush (矮树丛) alng the way. Suddenly, I saw smething ____6____ mving alng the tp f the bush twards my huse. When I came clser, I realized it was my father’s ____7____. Then I knew, each time I came hme, he wuld stand behind the bush, ____8____, until he knew I arrived safely. At that time, I knew he ____9____ fr me secretly.
Later, that spt (地点) f grey was my watch twer. I never tld my father I knew his ____10____. But I never cmplained abut his cldness again. Lve is always there, whether we see it r nt.
1. A. metB. huggedC. nticed
2. A. sftB. ludC. sweet
3. A. fastB. alneC. ahead
4. A. healthB. safetyC. happiness
5. A. gt ffB. waited frC. lked arund
6. A. greyB. whiteC. black
7. A. neckB. ftC. head
8. A. wavingB. playingC. watching
9. A. caredB. lkedC. wrked
10. A. chiceB. secretC. pinin
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和父亲之间的一个故事。在小时候作者认为父亲对自己很苛刻，直到有一天他发现了父亲一直在背后偷偷地关注着自己的安全，才明白了父亲一直都很关心自己，从而改变了对父亲的看法。
【1题详解】
句意：虽然公共汽车站离家有两英里，但他从来没有在那里与我相遇。
met会面；hugged拥抱；nticed注意到。根据“S I ften went hme n my wn”可知，作者都是独自回家，父亲从来不在车站与作者相遇，故选A。
【2题详解】
句意：如果我抱怨，他总是大声说。
sft柔软的；lud大声的；sweet甜美的。根据“That’s what yur legs are fr”可知，父亲用严厉的口吻说话，故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：事实上，我害怕在黑暗中独自行走，因为这很危险。
fast快速；alne独自；ahead在前面。根据“walk … in the dark because it was dangerus”可知，害怕在黑暗独自行走，故选B。
【4题详解】
句意：我还以为我父亲从不担心我的安全。
health健康；safety安全；happiness开心。根据“I was afraid t walk … in the dark because it was dangerus”及“And I thught my father never wrried abut my”可知，作者认为父亲从来不会担心自己的安全，故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：那天晚上，当公共汽车到达车站时，我下了公共汽车走回家。
gt ff下车；waited fr等待；lked arund到处浏览。根据“the bus t walk hme”可知，下车走路回家，故选A。
【6题详解】
句意：突然，我看到一个灰色的东西沿着灌木丛的顶端向我的房子移动。
grey灰色；white白色；black黑色。根据“Later, that spt (地点) f grey was my watch twer”可知，看到了一个灰色东西，故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：当我走近时，我意识到那是我父亲的头。
neck脖子；ft脚；head头。根据“Then I knew, each time I came hme, he wuld stand behind the bush”可知，父亲站在矮树丛的后面，作者看到的就是父亲的头，故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：然后我知道，每次我回家，他都会站在灌木丛后面，看着，直到他知道我安全到家。
waving挥手；playing玩；watching观看。根据“until he knew I arrived safely”可知，看着作者安全到家，故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：在那个时候，我知道他在偷偷地关心我。
cared关心；lked看；wrked工作。根据“Then I knew, each time I came hme, he wuld stand behind the bush,…, until he knew I arrived safely.”可知，作者明白父亲是关心自己的，故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：我从没告诉过父亲我知道他的秘密。
chice选择；secret秘密；pinin观点。根据前文描述可知，父亲是悄悄地躲在矮树丛后面，看着作者安全到家，所以这应是父亲的秘密，故选B。
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选“对”涂A，选“错”涂B。
English is spken by abut 400 millin peple, mstly in the US, the UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and Suth Africa. In Ghana, India and Singapre, English is used as a wrking language. In China and many ther cuntries, English is the mst imprtant freign language that children learn at schl. English is nw used by nearly a quarter f the wrld’s ppulatin and anywhere yu g in the wrld, there is a gd chance that yu will meet smene wh speaks English.
The reasn why English is spken everywhere is that in the nineteenth century, English became the language f wrld trade. And in the twentieth century, the US spread English t the wrld thrugh newspapers, televisin and films. It is nw the cmmn language fr internatinal travel, science, industry, and recently, infrmatin technlgy and the Internet.
It is als imprtant t knw that English has brrwed many wrds frm ther languages, fr example, “restaurant” frm French, “zer” frm Arabic, “pian” frm Italian, and “tfu” frm Chinese.
Will the imprtance f English last? As China cntinues t grw, many peple think that Chinese will becme as cmmn as English by the middle f the twenty-first century. Mre and mre schls in Eurpe are teaching Chinese as a freign language, tgether with sme Eurpean languages. Hwever, mst peple still think that English will be used mst arund the wrld, at least fr the next twenty r thirty years.
11. In Ghana, India and China, English is used as a wrking language.
A. Right.B. Wrng.
12. Nw English is used by nearly ne furth f the wrld’s ppulatin.
A. Right.B. Wrng.
13. In the nineteenth century, English was spread mainly thrugh trade.
A. Right.B. Wrng.
14. English has nly brrwed many wrds frm Chinese.
A. Right.B. Wrng.
15. Chinese may be the next wrld language in 20 years.
A. Right.B. Wrng
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了英语在全球的使用情况、历史发展以及未来可能面临的挑战。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“In Ghana, India and Singapre, English is used as a wrking language. In China… English is the mst imprtant freign language that children learn at schl.”可知，英语在加纳、印度和新加坡是工作语言，而在中国是学校学习的最重要外语，并未提到中国将英语作为工作语言。题干表述错误。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“English is nw used by nearly a quarter f the wrld’s ppulatin”可知，全球近四分之一（即ne furth）的人口使用英语。题干表述正确。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The reasn why English is spken everywhere is that in the nineteenth century, English became the language f wrld trade.”可知，19世纪英语通过贸易传播。题干表述正确。故选A。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“English has brrwed many wrds frm ther languages, fr example… ‘tfu’ frm Chinese”可知，英语从多种语言（如法语、阿拉伯语等）借词，题干中“nly frm Chinese”表述片面。故选B。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“mst peple still think that English will be used mst arund the wrld, at least fr the next twenty r thirty years”可知，未来20-30年英语仍将是主流，题干“Chinese may be the next wrld language in 20 years”与原文不符。故选B。
第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Technlgies Making Schl Life “SMART”
16. Hw many technlgies are mentined in the passage?
A. Fur.B. Three.C. Tw.D. One.
17. Hw d students feel with lighter schlbags?
A. Bred.B. Wrried.C. Relaxed.D. Surprised.
18. Wh can help students with their studies accrding t the passage?
A. The friends.B. The parents.C. The wrkers.D. The rbt teachers.
19. Which is the best chice if yu want t walk t schl faster?
A. Clthes.B. E-skates.C. Flying aids.D. Schlbags.
20. Where des the passage prbably cme frm?
A. A travel magazine.B. A mvie magazine.
C. A music magazine.D. A technlgy magazine.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四种使校园生活更“智能”的技术：电子书、机器人教师、电动滑板鞋和飞行辅助设备（无人机），并分别说明了它们的功能和优势。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章表格中列举的四种技术：E-bks（电子书）、Rbt teachers（机器人教师）、E-skates（电动滑板鞋）和Flying aids（飞行辅助设备），可知共提到四种技术。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段关于电子书的描述“students feel relaxed with lighter schlbags”（学生们因为书包更轻而感到放松）可知原文直接说明感受是“relaxed”，故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章关于机器人教师的描述“These rbts can help students with their studies”（这些机器人可以帮助学生学习）可知原文明确提到机器人教师的作用，故选D。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章关于电动滑板鞋的描述“With a pair f e-skates, yu can walk t schl faster!”（穿上一双电动滑板鞋，你可以更快地走到学校！）可知原文直接说明电动滑板鞋的作用是加快步行速度，故选B。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。全文围绕“智能校园技术”展开，内容涉及电子设备、机器人、无人机等科技产品。最可能出自科技类杂志，而非旅游、电影或音乐杂志，故选D。
B
In a heartwarming stry, Mr. Sun frm Fushun, Lianing prvince, made a vide using AI technlgy t make his grandma happy. He used a special cmputer technlgy t make himself lk and sund like his dad, wh had been dead. It tk him almst half a mnth t finish it. Then he sent the vide t his 91-year-ld grandma. Sun had lts f feelings while making the vide. He felt a lt f sadness thinking abut his dad and hw much he missed him.
Sun’s dad died in 2023 because f a serius disease. Sun’s grandma didn’t knw abut it because her family wrried it wuld make her t sad. They tld her that her sn was still in hspital far away. Hwever, the grandma missed her sn a lt and wanted t talk t him.
Sun gt a creative idea frm mvies. He decided t use a cmputer prgram t make a vide where he lked like his dad. He even had his hair cut t lk mre like his dad. With the cmputer prgram, he changed his face int his father’s in the vide and said, “Mm, it’s Jihai, yur sn. I’m ding well in Beijing.” The vide wasn’t very clear, but the grandma believed it was really her sn.
In fact, Sun made the vide t help himself say gdbye t his dad as well and t start a new page in his life. Althugh it’s hard, Sun wants t be strng like his dad and take care f his family. Nw, Sun is taking care f his grandma like his dad wuld have.
21. What did Mr. Sun use t make the vide?
A. Sme stries.B. AI technlgy.C. Sme mvies.D. His family phts.
22. Hw lng did Mr. Sun spend making the vide?
A. Half an hur.B. Tw days.
C. Almst a week.D. Almst half a mnth.
23. Why did Sun’s grandma knw nthing abut her sn’s death?
A. Because she was t ld t remember her sn.
B. Because her family wanted her t start a new page.
C. Because she was very busy lking after her family.
D. Because her family wrried it wuld bring her much sadness.
24. What’s Sun’s pssible pinin abut AI technlgy?
A. It’s helpful.B. It’s terrible.C. It’s wrrying.D. It’s unknwn.
25. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. The Imprtance f AI B. Mther’s Great Lve
C. A Heartwarming StryD. Ways f Saying Gdbye
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. C
【语篇解读】本文介绍孙先生利用AI换脸技术制作了一段来自他已故父亲的视频信息，以此来安慰他的奶奶。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mr. Sun frm Fushun, Lianing prvince, made a vide using AI technlgy t make his grandma happy”可知，孙先生用人工智能技术制作了一段视频。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It tk him almst half a mnth t finish it.”可知，他花了将近半个月的时间才完成。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sun’s grandma didn’t knw abut it because her family wrried it wuld make her t sad. They tld her that her sn was still in hspital far away.”可知，因为她的家人担心这会让她太伤心，所以没有告诉奶奶她的儿子去世了。故选D。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In fact, Sun made the vide t help himself say gdbye t his dad as well and t start a new page in his life.”可知，AI技术做的视频帮助到奶奶，帮助自己告别父亲，开启人生新的一页，所以他会认为这很有用。故选A。
【25题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“In a heartwarming stry, Mr. Sun frm Fushun, Lianing prvince, made a vide using AI technlgy t make his grandma happy.”及全文可知，本文介绍孙先生利用AI换脸技术制作了一段来自他已故父亲的视频信息，以此来安慰他的奶奶，这是一个非常感人的故事。故选C。
C
Once upn a time, there was a little by. His parents were pr farmers. They culdn’t pay fr a wrker, s the by had t help. He wrked hard.
Every day, he had a ne-hur rest at sunset (日落). He used that time t climb t the tp f a hill. There, he culd see a huse n anther hill. It had glden windws. They were really bright and shne like diamnds (钻石).
One day, the by’s father said t him, “Yu wrked really hard, s yu can take a day ff. Try t learn smething gd.”
The by thanked his father. Then, he left hme and walked t the far hill.
He came t the huse and kncked n the dr, and a girl answered. He tld her abut the glden windws. The girl shk her head and said, “Pr farmers like us nly have glass windws. Lk there! That’s the huse with the glden windws.” She pinted at smething far away.
When the by lked, he saw his wn huse. He then thanked the girl and rushed hme.
Inside, he saw his family and smiled. He tld them abut his excellent day. He als said, “I learned a great lessn—ur huse has glden windws.”
26. What d we knw abut the little by?
A. He was quite lazy. B. He was very rich.
C. He was a sn f pr farmers. D. He was a sn f a wrker.
27. What did the by d when he had a ne-hur rest?
A. He rested at hme. B. He built a huse.
C. He helped his parents.D. He climbed t the tp f a hill.
28. The by tk a day ff because he ________.
A. wrked hard B. wanted t play
C. fund a diamnd D. needed t visit the girl
29. What did the girl pint at?
A. The windws made f gld. B. The windws made f diamnd.
C. The windws f the girl’s huse.D. The windws f the by’s huse.
30. Hw did the by feel when he gt hme?
A. Happy.B. Lnely.C. Surprised.D. Strange.
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. A
【语篇解读】本文介绍一个男孩看到另一个山的房子，窗户金光闪闪，当到达那边却发现自己家房子的窗户也是如此，由此可知，不要这山望着那山高，要珍惜自己的生活。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Once upn a time, there was a little by. His parents were pr farmers. ”可知小男孩的家庭是贫穷的农民家庭。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every day, he had a ne-hur rest at sunset (日落). He used that time t climb t the tp f a hill.”可知男孩休息的时候，他会利用这段时间去爬山。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu wrked really hard, s yu can take a day ff. ”可知男孩工作很努力，所以有一天假。故选A。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“‘Pr farmers like us nly have glass windws. Lk there! That’s the huse with the glden windws.’ She pinted at smething far away.”和“When the by lked, he saw his wn huse. He then thanked the girl and rushed hme.”可知女孩指着远处山的房子，而这个房子正是自己的房子。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Inside, he saw his family and smiled. He tld them abut his excellent day. ”可知男孩看见家人笑了，因此可推测他是高兴的。故选A。
非选择题(三大题，共计40分)
四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
Last Saturday, I went t Harbin Central Street with sme f my friends. It was a ___31___ (sun) day. Walking alng the street, we saw many vlunteers ffering help in the sun. They helped the elders with their bags, tk ___32___ (pht) fr sme turists and answered peple’s questins. Thugh they were very tired, they didn’t stp t have a rest. We were deeply mved when we ___33___ (see) this.
Just as we turned a crner, we nticed tw little bys ___34___ (stand) there and crying. We went ver t see what happened t ___35___ (they). One by tld us that they culdn’t find their mther and ___36___ (冠词) ther by tld us their mther’s phne number. I tried t call her. ___37___ (twentieth) minutes later, their mther turned up. ___38___ (介词) tears in her eyes, she was very thankful t us.
T tell the___39___ (true), we nt nly enjyed the beauty f the buildings alng the street, ____40____ (连词) als felt the warmth f sciety that day. If everyne can reach ut a helping hand t thers, the wrld arund us will change fr the better.
【答案】31. sunny 32. phts 33. saw 34. standing 35. them 36. the
37. Twenty 38. With 39. truth 40. but
【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者和朋友们在哈尔滨中央大街游玩时，被志愿者的善行感动，并帮助走失儿童找到母亲的经历，体现了社会的温暖。
【31题详解】
句意：那是个晴朗的日子。根据“It was ”可知，此处需用形容词作定语修饰名词day，sun的形容词形式是sunny。故填sunny。
【32题详解】
句意：他们帮助老人提包，给一些游客拍照并回答人们的问题。pht为可数名词，根据“sme turists”可知，此处需用复数形式phts。故填phts。
【33题详解】
句意：当我们看到这一幕时，我们深受感动。根据上下文时态和“ mved”可知，此处需用一般过去时saw表示“看到”。故填saw。
【34题详解】
句意：我们注意到两个小男孩站在那里哭泣。根据“we nticed tw little and crying”可知，此处需用现在分词standing作宾语补足语，表示正在进行的动作。故填standing。
【35题详解】
句意：我们过去看看他们发生了什么事。根据“what happened t...”可知，此处需用代词宾格them作介词t的宾语。故填them。
【36题详解】
句意：另一个男孩告诉了我们他们母亲的电话号码。根据“ by tld us”可知，此处需用定冠词the表示特指“另一个”。故填the。
【37题详解】
句意：二十分钟后，他们的母亲出现了。根据“ later”可知，此处需用基数词twenty表示数量“二十”。句首字母要大写，故填Twenty。
【38题详解】
句意：她眼中含泪，对我们非常感激。根据“ in her eyes”可知，此处需用介词with表示伴随状态“带着”。句首字母要大写，故填With。
【39题详解】
句意：说实话，我们不仅欣赏了街道两旁建筑的美景，还感受到了那天社会的温暖。根据“T tell the...”可知，此处需用名词truth构成固定搭配tell the truth“说实话”。故填truth。
【40题详解】
句意：说实话，我们不仅欣赏了街道两旁建筑的美景，还感受到了那天社会的温暖。根据“nt ”可知，此处需用连词but构成固定搭配nt als...。故填but。
五、阅读表达（共10分；每题2分）
Chengdu is my hme twn, and it is famus fr pandas and the ht pt (火锅). Nw let me help yu knw mre abut my hme twn.
The teahuses are imprtant in Chengdu peple’s life. They are everywhere in the city. They are nt nly places t drink tea but als places t meet friends. As a lcal saying ges, “If yu can’t find smene in Chengdu, he r she is either playing mahjng (麻将) r n the way t playing mahjng.”
There is lts f wnderful fd in Chengdu, like Dandan ndles (担担面) and Meat pumplings in Spicy Sauce (红油抄手). ①Dandan ndles are mre delicius in small restaurants than in large restaurants.
Wuld yu like t take a trip t Chengdu? March t June and September t Nvember are the best time t g n a trip here. ②因为这里的天气春天不热，秋天也不冷。
T visit Chengdu better, yu can take buses r ride bikes. It’s als a gd idea t take the undergrund t g arund it, because it is much faster.
41. What is Chengdu famus fr?
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42. 请将①处划线句子译为汉语。
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43. 请将②处划线句子译为英语。
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44. 在文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。
They are places t drink tea and meet friends.
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45. What des the underlined wrd “It” in the last paragraph refer t?
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【答案】41. It is famus fr pandas and the ht pt.
42. 小餐馆里的担担面比大餐馆的更美味。
43. Because it is nt ht in spring r cld in autumn.
44. They are nt nly places t drink tea but als places t meet friends.
45. Taking the undergrund.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了成都的著名事物，如熊猫和火锅，以及成都的生活方式和旅游建议。
【41题详解】
根据“Chengdu is my hmetwn, and it is famus fr pandas and the ht pt (火锅).”可知，成都因熊猫和火锅而闻名。故填It is famus fr pandas and the ht pt.
【42题详解】
Dandan ndles“担担面”；are mre delicius“更美味”；in small restaurants“小餐馆里”；than in large restaurants“比大餐馆”。故填：小餐馆里的担担面比大餐馆的更美味。
【43题详解】
本句是一般现在时。Because“因为”；it is nt ht“不热”；in spring“在春天”；r cld in autumn“在秋天也不冷”。故填Because it is nt ht in spring r cld in autumn.
【44题详解】
根据“They are places t drink tea and meet friends.”意为“他们是喝茶和会见朋友的地方”。对应原文“They are nt nly places t drink tea but als places t meet friends.”。故填They are nt nly places t drink tea but als places t meet friends.
【45题详解】
根据“It’s als a gd idea t take the undergrund t g arund it, because it is much faster.”可知，“It”指代的是前句中的“乘坐地铁”。故填Taking the undergrund.
六、书面表达（满分20分）
46. 安全（safety）是头等大事，作为中学生，日常生活中要注意校园、交通以及防震等各方面的安全。请你用英语写一篇文章，简要介绍以上各方面的注意事项，词数不少于80，要点如下：
1. 交通安全：不要并排骑自行车；不能骑太快；不要骑车时听音乐。
2. 校园安全：如果有人严重受伤，我们应该保持冷静，确保他温暖、舒适，然后再呼求帮助。
3. 地震期间：藏在桌子下面，不要从高的建筑物里跳出来；当地面停止晃动时，尽快离开建筑物。
总之，遵循你在学校学到的东西。你可以很安全，你也可以帮助拯救别人
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【参考范文】
Safety is f the utmst imprtance. As middle schl students, we shuld pay attentin t safety in varius aspects f ur daily lives, such as n campus, in traffic, and during earthquakes.
Firstly, when it cmes t traffic safety, we shuld nt ride bicycles side by side n the way t schl. When we encunter a red light, we must stp. We shuld nt ride t fast and never listen t music while riding.
Secndly, fr campus safety, we shuld avid chasing and playing arund. In case f serius injuries, we shuld stay still first t ensure warmth and cmfrt, and then seek help.
Finally, in the event f an earthquake, we shuld hide under a desk at first and never jump ff a building. Once the shaking stps, we shuld leave the building immediately and mve t the playgrund.
In shrt, safety is crucial. We shuld always keep these safety tips in mind and fllw them strictly t ensure ur wn safety.
E-bks
In the future, students may nly bring e-bks t schl. In fact, sme schls are already ding this. E-bks can stre ntes and students feel relaxed with lighter schlbags.
Rbt teachers
There are rbt teachers in the schls in sme cities. These rbts can help students with their studies. They can als help them slve prblems.
F-skates
With a pair f e-skates, yu can walk t schl faster! E-skates can be tied t yur shes easily. And there are fur speed settings (速度设置) yu can chse.
Flying aids
If students get hurt and need help at schls, drnes (无人机) can be f great use. They can ffer help faster than peple and they can als carry medicine r clthes.