江苏扬州市邗江区2024-2025学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题（解析版）

这是一份江苏扬州市邗江区2024-2025学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题（解析版），共30页。
A. In a library.B. In a stre.C. In a bank.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Excuse me. I’m srry that these bks were due yesterday.
W: That’s OK. Yu knw yu need t pay a fine fr that, right? That’s ne dllar and fifty cents ttal.
2. When is the wman’s reservatin?
A. On Octber 16th.B. On Octber 18th.C. On Octber 25th.
【答案】B
【原文】M: What date wuld yu like t bk the table fr?
W: The 16th f Octber. Oh, srry. I frget that’s my departure date. I will arrive in Yrk in tw days.
M: Dne. A depsit f 25 dllars is required.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A new prgram.B. A speech.C. An appintment.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Culd yu give an exclusive interview abut yur newly launched prgram at 10:00 a. m. tmrrw?
W: I’m srry, but I’ll be making a speech then. Can we reschedule it fr anther time?
M: Sure.
4. What are the speakers ding?
A. Making dinner.B. Shpping fr a party.C. Ordering sme fd.
【答案】C
【原文】M: What are yu ging t rder? I’m thinking f getting the ndles.
W: Why nt try smething else? Their Italian dishes are gd. Fr myself, I haven’t decided.
M: I had ne f thse yesterday. Let’s split a medium pizza and a large salad then.
5. What des the man want t knw?
A. Hw t understand expressins.B. Hw t make desserts.C. Hw t slve prblems.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Can yu tell me the meaning f “piece f cake”? What abut “easy as pie”?
W: Neither is abut dessert. They are similar in meaning t “n prblem”.
M: Well, have yu ever made a pie? There is nthing easy abut it.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is the man’s advice fr the wman’s trip?
A. She shuld als check ut Venice.
B. She shuld nly stay in Rme.
C. She really shuld g t Pisa.
7. Hw much vacatin time will the wman prbably spend in Rme?
A. Tw days.B. Five days.C. Seven days.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【原文】M: What will yu d while yu’re in Rme?
W: I’d like t visit the Clsseum and the Trevi Funtain.
M: Anything else?
W: Well, als that twer that leans t the side.
M: Yu mean the Leaning Twer f Pisa?
W: Yes.
M: Well, that isn’t in Rme. It’s in a twn called Pisa. If yu’re ging t travel anywhere utside f Rme, I suggest Venice instead. Yu’d like it a lt because yu can travel arund in bats there.
W: I’m nly in the cuntry fr a week, thugh. Wuld I have time t get t Venice?
M: I think yu culd spend tw days in Venice and the rest in Rme.
W: Great! I’ll d that.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What is the advantage f the shuttle bus cmpared t the Greyhund bus?
A. Lwer cst.B. Easier bking prcess.C. Mre frequent departures.
9. Hw much will the wman pay?
A. $15.B. $28.C. $35.
10. What will the wman d next?
A. Catch a flight.B. Lk fr her credit card.C. Bk a private htel.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B
【原文】M: Hell, David speaking. Hw may I help yu?
W: Hell, this is Helen. I’m flying t Trnt the day after tmrrw. Culd yu tell me hw I can get t Miltn frm the airprt?
M: Yu can take a Greyhund bus r use the airprt shuttle service.
W: The Greyhund bus sunds gd. Hw much des it cst per persn?
M: $15 ne way, r $27.50 return. But there is nly ne bus a day. It leaves at 3:45 p. m.
W: We are due t arrive at 11:30 a. m. That will keep us waiting fr mre than 4 hurs! What abut the shuttle bus?
M: It will take yu right t yur htel r private address. There is ne every tw hurs.
W: Great. Please reserve a ne-way ticket fr me.
M: Okay. $35 per persn. And since the Canadian Internatinal Air Shw is currently ging n, yu can als enjy a 20% discunt. I need yur flight number and credit card number.
W: Hld n. I have frgtten the card number. Let me get my card frm my study.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. Whse phne are the speakers talking abut?
A. The wman’s.B. The wman’s father’s.C. Jack’s.
12. What happened t the phne?
A. It was frgtten at schl.
B. It desn’t wrk at the mment.
C. It was grabbed by smene.
13. What will the wman d?
A. Reprt it t the plice.B. Cntact the insurance cmpany.C. Tell Jack f the rbbery.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A
【原文】W: Hi, Dad.
M: Hi, hw’s it ging?
W: Did yu have a gd day at wrk?
M: Same as usual, really. What abut yu? Gd day at schl?
W: Yeah, pretty gd. Except fr ne little thing...
M: Why d I have a sinking feeling in my stmach?
W: D yu remember yu lent me yur phne?
M: Yes?
W: Well, I was standing just utside schl, texting Jack, and smebdy ran past and grabbed it.
M: Yu let smene steal my phne?
W: I didn’t let them.
M: N, I suppse nt. But did yu knw that that might happen? Is that a dangerus spt?
W: Well, I had heard f that happening, but I’d frgtten. Anyway, I didn’t think it wuld happen t me.
M: N, OK. Did yu see wh it was?
W: N. It was smene in a blue tracksuit, and there are lads f peple wh wear thse. But there’s a CCTV camera n the entrance. It might have gt a sht f the thief’s face.
M: Yu reprted it then?
W: Well, nt yet, but I will tmrrw.
M: All right. Dn’t frget t reprt it tmrrw. I’ll have a lk at the insurance and see if it’s cvered.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What is the mst urgent task?
A. Bking a meeting rm.
B. Inviting everyne t the meeting rm.
C. Making sure f the time t visit the German custmer.
15. Why des the wman need a shrt reprt?
A. She’ll give a presentatin t their managers.
B. She’ll send it t everyne by email.
C. She’ll put it int her wn reprt.
16. What is the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Custmer and shp assistant.C. Bss and secretary.
【答案】14. C 15. A 16. C
【原文】W: Hi, Mari. Can yu help me prepare smething fr the next mnth?
M: OK, sure. What can I help yu with?
W: I need t visit the custmer in Germany. It’s imprtant.
M: What can I d t help?
W: Can yu send an email t the custmer? Ask them when I can visit them next week. Please d this first. It’s a pririty and very urgent.
M: Right. I’ll d it tday.
W: Thanks. This next task is als imprtant. Can yu invite everyne t the next team meeting?
M: Yes, I will.
W: But first yu need t bk a meeting rm. After that, please send everyne an email abut it.
M: Yes, f curse.
W: And finally, can yu write a shrt reprt abut ur new prject? I have t give a presentatin t ur managers next mnth. Please d it when yu have time — smetime in the next tw r three weeks. It’s nt t urgent.
M: Sure, n prblem. I can d it this week.
W: There’s n hurry. Take yur time.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Why des the speaker rganize the activity?
A. T prepare fr Children’s Day.
B. T celebrate the end f the schl year.
C. T welcme children in the neighbrhd.
18. What is the activity fr children abut?
A. Lking fr the hidden gifts.
B. Hiding arund the center.
C. Having a grup discussin.
19. What are the children required t d befre ging ut?
A. Find the flags.
B. Write their names dwn.
C. Stay tgether with their parents.
20. Wh will g t the ther side f the center?
A. The preschl children.
B. The third-grade children.
C. The furth-grade children.
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C
【原文】Gd mrning, children and parents. Welcme t the Children’s Club in ur neighbrhd. As the end f the schl year is drawing near, we’ve prepared varius gifts, such as stickers, bks and pencils. T add mre fun, we’ve hidden them fr yu t find arund this center. Here’s the infrmatin yu need t knw. First f all, all children shuld put yur names dwn at the desk, because yu will be divided int several grups. Then, if yu’re ready, preschl children will be ging ut f this frnt dr and their parents shuld g tgether. Outside this dr, yu will see a flag as the marker fr yur area. There will be sme helpers t direct yu. If yu are in the first t third grade, yu’re ging right utside that back dr t search in the yard. The parents f this grup are welcme t g with the children. Finally, the furth graders, please, fllw me dwn the hall thrugh the duble drs and t the ther side f the center where yu’ll be ging t lk fr yur gifts. There’s plenty fr everyne.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Best Bike Turs in Barcelna
Street Art Tur
Duratin: 3 hurs
Yur ride fr the day is a beautiful handmade bamb bicycle that will make yu stand ut amng ther cyclists! Yu can explre the clrful legacy (遗产) f street art and graffiti (涂鸦) in the Catalan capital, mst f which can be fund in the frmer industrial district f Pblenu.
Intimate E-Bike Tur with Tapas & Wine
Duratin: 2.5 hurs
Fancy a glass f wine in the very bar where Picass staged his first art exhibitin and the Spanish pet Federic Garcia Lrca hung ut with his friends? On this small-grup tur, yu’ll nt nly enjy a wnderful bike ride arund Barcelna’s Old Twn but als get t stp fr wine tasting at the famus Els 4Gats café restaurant, which first pened in 1897.
Hidden Parks & Playas Tur
Duratin: 3 hurs
The Hidden Parks & Playas Tur is a relaxed trip thrugh the fashinable and relaxing district in Barcelna, which is full f urban parks and enjys a lng stretch f glden beaches. It is perfect fr a cl afternn cycle.
Gaudi E-Bike Tur
Duratin: 4 hurs
Yu can’t leave Barcelna withut visiting Gaudi’s Park Guell. S why nt jump n the nly bike tur that takes yu there? The park is packed with interesting features and the views ver the city are exciting. That’s just the tip f the iceberg f this Gaudi Life & Legacy Tur that takes yu t all f the architect’s greatest wrks, frm his unfinished masterpiece, the Sagrada Família (unmissable!), t the UNESCO-listed mansins (大厦)Casa Milà and Casa Batlló.
21. What is special abut the Street Art Tur?
A. It has the shrtest duratin.B. It cntains tw different tur ptins.
C. It ffers wnderful natural landscapes.D. It prvides handmade bicycles fr riders.
22. What can yu d during the Intimate E-Bike Tur with Tapas & Wine?
A. Visit Picass’ s art exhibitin at any time.
B. Tur the beautiful Spanish cuntryside.
C. Stp at a histric restaurant fr wine tasting.
D. Attend the event hnring pet Federic.
23. Which tur may appeal t peple crazy abut impressive buildings?
A. Street Art Tur.B. Gaudi E-Bike Tur.
C. Hidden Parks & Playas Tur.D. Intimate E-Bike Tur with Tapas & Wine.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B
【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个巴塞罗那最好的自行车之旅。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Street Art Tur部分中“Yur ride fr the day is a beautiful handmade bamb bicycle that will make yu stand ut amng ther cyclists!(你当天的骑行是一辆美丽的手工竹制自行车，它将使您在其他骑自行车的人中脱颖而出！)”可知，街头艺术之旅的特别之处在于为骑行者提供手工制作的自行车。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Intimate E-Bike Tur with Tapas & Wine部分中“On this small-grup tur, yu’ll nt nly enjy a wnderful bike ride arund Barcelna’s Old Twn but als get t stp fr wine tasting at the famus Els 4Gats café restaurant, which first pened in 1897. (在这个小团体游中，您不仅可以在巴塞罗那老城区骑自行车，还可以在著名的Els 4Gats咖啡馆品尝葡萄酒，这家餐厅于1897年开业)”可知，在Tapas & Wine的亲密电动车之旅中，你可以在一家历史悠久的餐厅品尝葡萄酒。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Gaudi E-Bike Tur部分中“That’s just the tip f the iceberg f this Gaudi Life & Legacy Tur that takes yu t all f the architect’s greatest wrks, frm his unfinished masterpiece, the Sagrada Família (unmissable!), t the UNESCO-listed mansins (大厦)Casa Milà and Casa Batlló.(这只是高迪生活与遗产之旅的冰山一角，它将带您参观这位建筑师所有最伟大的作品，从他未完成的杰作Sagrada Família (不可错过!)到联合国教科文组织列入名录的豪宅Casa Milà和Casa Batlló)”可知，Gaudi E-Bike Tur可能会吸引那些对令人印象深刻的建筑着迷的人。故选B。
B
Acrss the flat plateau f AlUla in Saudi Arabia, shades f gray-brwn sil are dtted with areas f dark rck — and a clearly defined circle f stnes. Unmistakably cnstructed by humans, this structure, called “standing stne circles” by archaelgists, was built arund 7,500 years ag by a peple we barely knw fr a purpse we have lng misunderstd.
In 2019, archaelgists frm the University f Western Australia began excavating (发掘) these standing stne circles. Their initial idea was that these were structures built by Nelithic nmads (新石器时代的游牧民) fr sme lng-frgtten religius practices. Hwever, excavating at multiple sites, they fund what turned ut t be archaelgical pay dirt — dmestic rubbish. The remains f discarded animal bnes, husehld tls, and even jewelry, have reclassified the standing stne circles as Nelithic hmes.
Standing stne circles seem t have sprung up arund 5,800 t 5,500 B.C. This cincided with a warmer climate in the regin that brught mre regular rainfall and a landscape f rich grasses and trees, gd cnditins fr raising cattle and gats. But these were als gd cnditins fr building permanent structures. Mre abundant vegetatin meant less pressure t keep mving the animals t fresh grasslands, which made building hmes mre wrthwhile. This, and the plateau’s abundance f stnes, may have encuraged the nmads t stay a while and build.
Excavatins f these settlements are revealing smething f this peple’s way f life. They kept cattle and gats fr meat, but cntinued t hunt and gather t expand their diet with hare, fruits and nuts. The many grinding (磨碎) stnes fund n the sites suggest inhabitants were regularly grinding grains, but these were likely t be gathered rather than farmed. The plateau sites have als revealed tls made with materials frm the sandstne valleys and jewelry shaped frm shells frm the Red Sea — these Nelithic peple had a cmplex culture invlving travel and prbably exchange.
The revelatin verturns many f ur assumptins abut Nelithic AlUla. Here was a peple mre settled and mre civilized than histry has given them credit fr. Their stry is just beginning t be revealed, but already a very different picture f early AIUla is emerging.
24. What did the 2019 excavatin finally identify the “standing stne circles” as?
A. Religius sites.B. Rubbish statins.
C. Dmestic buildings.D. Natural wnders.
25. What was a cntributing factr in the building f the standing stne circles?
A. The wrsening climate.B. The richness f plants.
C. The desire t raise mre animals.D. The need t stre gds.
26. What is mst likely TRUE abut Nelithic peple’s way f life in AlUla?
A. They planted crps and kept cattle and gats.
B. They relied entirely n hunting and gathering fr fd.
C. They had interactins with ther grups.
D. They made tls and jewelry purely frm lcal materials.
27. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T prvide sme new insights.B. T intrduce an ancient ppulatin.
C. T prmte a histrical site.D. T argue fr sme lng-held beliefs.
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了沙特一处新石器时代的建筑，该建筑的发掘让考古学家对沙特新石器时代的游牧民有了新的认识。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第二段中的“The remains f discarded animal bnes, husehld tls, and even jewelry, have reclassified the standing stne circles as Nelithic hmes. (丢弃的动物骨骼、家用工具和甚至珠宝的残骸，使这些立石圈被重新归类为新石器时代的住所。)”可知，2019年的发掘最终确定了立石圈是新石器时代的住宅建筑。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第三段中的“This cincided with a warmer climate in the regin that brught mre regular rainfall and a landscape f rich grasses and trees, gd cnditins fr raising cattle and gats. But these were als gd cnditins fr building permanent structures. Mre abundant vegetatin meant less pressure t keep mving the animals t fresh grasslands, which made building hmes mre wrthwhile. This, and the plateau’s abundance f stnes, may have encuraged the nmads t stay a while and build. (这与该地区气候变暖、降雨更加规律以及草木茂盛的景观相吻合，为饲养牛和山羊提供了良好的条件。但这些条件同样适合建造永久性建筑。植被更加茂盛意味着游牧民不需要频繁地将牲畜转移到新的草地上，这使得建造房屋变得更加值得。这一点，再加上高原上丰富的石材，可能促使游牧民在此定居并建造房屋。)”可知，当地气候变暖，植被丰富，这可能是促使游牧民族建造立石圈的一个因素。故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第四段中的“The plateau sites have als revealed tls made with materials frm the sandstne valleys and jewelry shaped frm shells frm the Red Sea — these Nelithic peple had a cmplex culture invlving travel and prbably exchange. (高原遗址还发现了用砂岩山谷中的材料制成的工具和用红海贝壳制成的珠宝——这些新石器时代的人拥有一种涉及旅行和可能还有交换的复杂文化。)”可知，新石器时代的人与其他群体有交往和互动。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第一段中的“Unmistakably cnstructed by humans, this structure, called “standing stne circles” by archaelgists, was built arund 7, 500 years ag by a peple we barely knw fr a purpse we have lng misunderstd. (这一结构无疑是人类建造的，考古学家称之为“立石圈”，大约7500年前由我们几乎一无所知的人们建造，而建造的目的我们长期以来都误解了。)”和最后一段“The revelatin verturns many f ur assumptins abut Nelithic AlUla. Here was a peple mre settled and mre civilized than histry has given them credit fr. Their stry is just beginning t be revealed, but already a very different picture f early AIUla is emerging. (这一发现颠覆了我们关于新石器时代AlUla的很多假设。这里的人们比我们历史上所认为的更加定居和文明。他们的故事才刚刚开始被揭示，但早期AlUla的一幅截然不同的画面已经浮现出来。)”可知，本文介绍了沙特一处新石器时代的建筑，该建筑的发掘推翻了考古学家之前对于沙特新石器时代游牧民的设想，为该地区游牧民的生活方式提供了新的认识，因此文章旨在提供一些新的见解。故选A。
C
The saying “gd medicine tastes bitter” may n lnger hld in the cuntry where it was brn and believed. Xi Linjie, a 20-year-ld cllege student, sught help fr fatigue (疲劳) at a traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM) hspital in Chngqing and was pleasantly surprised by a cup f sweet milk tea. “TCM ingredients such as tapica (木薯粉) and dried tangerine peel (陈皮) are added t the milk tea, yet it tastes delightful. It’s less sweet than regular milk tea and has a subtle herbal fragrance,” she says. “Mst imprtantly, it’s beneficial t health.”
Since 2023, the hspital has blended TCM prcessing techniques with cntemprary fd prductin t attract a yunger generatin. “Milk tea is a favrite amng yung peple. We hpe it can act as a bridge fr them t gain mre knwledge abut TCM and gradually accept it,” says Lia Changying, directr f the hspital’s nutritin department.
“The TCM milk tea represents the integratin f TCM, mdern medicine, nutritin and mre. Our gal is t help peple prevent and manage diseases while enjying delicius fd and drinks,” Lia explains. Besides, the TCM milk tea shws hw traditinal medicine is appealing t the yunger generatin in an apprachable manner. Nwadays, ne desn’t even need t visit a hspital t experience TCM in China.
In Chngqing’s Wansheng ecnmic develpment zne, a TCM night market is held every weekend. “At these diverse stalls, we can enjy free diagnses and acupuncture and purchase TCM sachets (香囊) and drinks,” says Yang Jian, a 24-year-ld resident. “I never realized TCM culd be s clse t ur daily lives.”
Dctr Wang Huiwu, wh attended the night market, is pleased t see many yung visitrs seeking prfessinal health advice n physical cnditining, which indicates that the yunger generatin has cnfidence in TCM. He als suggested that mre effrts shuld be made t integrate TCM with ther fields that interest yung peple, adding, “TCM is becming a new trend amng the yuth”.
28. What is the first paragraph mainly abut?
A. The persnal experience f a cllege student with TCM.
B. The intrductin f a new TCM prduct.
C. The cncept f “gd medicine tastes bitter” in TCM.
D. The health benefits f sweet milk tea with TCM ingredients.
29. Why des the hspital integrate TCM with mdern tastes?
A. T replace mdern medicine with traditinal practices.
B. T attract the interest f yunger individuals.
C. T make TCM less effective fr health benefits.
D. T bst the financial cst f TCM items.
30. What is the TCM night market like?
A. A place fr prfessinal health advice.
B. A scial event with free entertainment.
C. A venue fr experiencing TCM in daily life.
D. A platfrm fr selling TCM prducts nly.
31. What is Dctr Wang Huiwu’s attitude twards TCM?
A. Skeptical.B. Dismissive.
C. Apprving.D. Unclear.
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 31. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍的是中国传统医学与现代饮食文化的结合，特别是中草药与奶茶的创新搭配，吸引年轻一代关注和体验中医的魅力。
【28题详解】
主旨大意题。根据首段中的“Xi Linjie, a 20-year-ld cllege student, sught help fr fatigue (疲劳) at a traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM) hspital in Chngqing and was pleasantly surprised by a cup f sweet milk tea. “TCM ingredients such as tapica (木薯粉) and dried tangerine peel (陈皮) are added t the milk tea, yet it tastes delightful. It’s less sweet than regular milk tea and has a subtle herbal fragrance,” she says. “Mst imprtantly, it’s beneficial t health.”(20岁的大学生Xi Linjie在重庆一家中医院寻求治疗疲劳，并惊喜地发现了一杯甜奶茶。“奶茶中加入了木薯粉和陈皮干等中药成分，但味道却很好。它没有普通奶茶那么甜，而且有淡淡的草药香味，”她说。“最重要的是，它对健康有益。”)”可知，主要讲述了一名大学生因疲劳在重庆一家中医院寻求帮助，喝到了一杯加了中药成分的甜奶茶，觉得味道不错且对健康有益，这是她与传统中医的个人经历。故选A项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Since 2023, the hspital has blended TCM prcessing techniques with cntemprary fd prductin t attract a yunger generatin. (自2023年以来，该医院将中医加工技术与现代食品生产相结合，以吸引年轻一代。)”可知，医院将中医与现代口味结合的主要目的是吸引年轻一代的兴趣。故选B项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“In Chngqing’s Wansheng ecnmic develpment zne, a TCM night market is held every weekend. “At these diverse stalls, we can enjy free diagnses and acupuncture and purchase TCM sachets (香囊) and drinks,” says Yang Jian, a 24-year-ld resident. (在重庆万盛经济开发区，每个周末都会举办中医夜市。24岁的居民Yang Jian表示：“在这些不同的摊位上，我们可以享受免费诊断和针灸，还可以购买中药包和饮料。”)”可知，在重庆万盛经济开发区的不同摊位，人们可以享受免费诊断和针灸等，由此可知，中医夜市是一个体验中医的场所。故选C项。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据尾段中的“Dctr Wang Huiwu, wh attended the night market, is pleased t see many yung visitrs seeking prfessinal health advice n physical cnditining, which indicates that the yunger generatin has cnfidence in TCM. (参加夜市的Wang Huiwu医生很高兴看到许多年轻游客寻求身体健康方面的专业建议，这表明年轻一代对中医有信心。)”可知，看到很多年轻游客寻求身体健康方面的专业建议，Wang Huiwu医生很高兴，结合下文的“He als suggested that mre effrts shuld be made t integrate TCM with ther fields that interest yung peple, adding, “TCM is becming a new trend amng the yuth”(他还建议，应该做出更多努力，将中医与年轻人感兴趣的其他领域结合起来，并补充说：“中医正在成为年轻人的新趋势。”)”可知，他提出应该更加努力地将中医与其他年轻人感兴趣的领域相结合起来，由此可知，他对中医是支持和认可的。故选C项。
D
Kids’ educatinal test scres are a majr cncern glbally. Learning declined during the COVID-19 pandemic, and even befre that, standardized test results in mathematics, science, and reading were nt imprving. Parents wrldwide are united by the desire t see their children succeed, but the challenges they face differ. While American and rich-wrld results have stagnated at relatively high levels, children in prer cuntries struggle with basic skills.
Many plicies have been tried, but they ften fail t deliver. Increasing spending per student seems bvius, but it’s ineffective if nt used prperly. India increased spending per primary schl pupil by 71 percent ver seven years, yet reading and math test scres still declined sharply. Smaller class sizes are anther ppular apprach, but they are ne f the least cst-effective ways t imprve student learning. A 2018 review f 148 reprts frm 41 cuntries fund that smaller classes had “at best a small” effect n reading prficiency and n effect n math.
Hwever, there is a prmising plicy frm an unexpected place. Malawi, ne f the prest cuntries, has suffered frm vercrwded classrms and a shrtage f trained teachers. Yet it is nw embracing an educatinal plicy that raises hpe. The plicy, “technlgy-assisted learning”, uses tablets t prvide persnalized, adaptive sftware that teaches at each child’s exact level.
Teachers have been amazed at the engagement f their students. Children appreciate nt being embarrassed by wrng answers r cmpeting fr the teacher’s attentin. This plicy is incredibly cheap, csting as little as $15 per pupil per year in Malawi, and extensive studies shw that ne hur a day fr ne year can deliver three years f nrmal learning.
Malawi is extending this plicy t all its primary schls, with csts even lwer. Other cuntries like Sierra Lene and Tanzania are cnsidering it. This apprach culd help nearly half a billin primary schl children in prer cuntries and culd als be useful in rich cuntries, as trials in the UK suggest.
Parents are desperate fr plicies that culd imprve test scres and prepare their kids fr the future. Tablets that teach at each student’s wn level ffer a pwerful way frward.
32. What des the underlined wrd “stagnated” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Imprved rapidly.
B. Remained unchanged.
C. Declined sharply.
D. Increased gradually.
33. What is the rle f paragraph 2 discussing varius educatinal plicies?
A. It intrduces the main argument against traditinal educatinal methds.
B. It serves as a cnclusin t the article’s discussin n educatin.
C. It ffers a detailed cmparisn f plicies acrss different cuntries.
D. It prvides a backgrund fr the intrductin f Malawi's plicy.
34. What is the primary benefit f the “technlgy-assisted learning” plicy in Malawi?
A. It reduces the need fr physical classrms.
B. It significantly increases the number f trained teachers.
C. It allws fr persnalized learning at each child’s level.
D. It prvides a new surce f incme fr teachers.
35. What ptential benefit fr children f Malawi is NOT mentined?
A. Tailred educatin t individual needs.
B. Reduced drput rates.
C. Increased student invlvement.
D. Budget saving.
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. B
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章结束全球关注孩子教育测试分数，多种政策效果不佳，而马拉维“技术辅助学习”政策带来希望与借鉴。
【32题详解】
词句猜测题。由文章第一段“While American and rich-wrld results have stagnated at relatively high levels, children in prer cuntries struggle with basic skills.(虽然美国和富裕国家的成绩 ，处于相对较高的水平，但较贫穷国家的儿童在基本技能方面却举步维艰。)”可知，这里是将美国及富裕国家的情况与贫穷国家情况作对比，说贫穷国家孩子在基本技能方面艰难挣扎，while表转折，那么美国及富裕国家应是处于相对较高水平但没什么变化的情况，所以stagnated意思应为“保持不变”的意思。故选B项。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第二段“Many plicies have been tried, but they ften fail t deliver. Increasing spending per student seems bvius, but it’s ineffective if nt used prperly. India increased spending per primary schl pupil by 71 percent ver seven years, yet reading and math test scres still declined sharply. Smaller class sizes are anther ppular apprach, but they are ne f the least cst-effective ways t imprve student learning. (许多政策已经尝试过，但往往无法实现。增加每个学生的支出似乎是显而易见的，但如果使用不当，它是无效的。印度七年来每名小学生的支出增加了71%，但阅读和数学考试成绩仍大幅下降。小班是另一种流行的方法，但它们是提高学生学习效率的最不划算的方法之一。)”可知，这里列举了很多效果不佳的教育政策，接着第三段“Hwever, there is a prmising plicy frm an unexpected place. Malawi, ne f the prest cuntries, has suffered frm vercrwded classrms and a shrtage f trained teachers. Yet it is nw embracing an educatinal plicy that raises hpe. (然而，一个意想不到的地方出台了一项有前景的政策。马拉维是最贫穷的国家之一，教室过度拥挤，训练有素的教师短缺。然而，它现在正在采取一项能带来希望的教育政策。)”引出了马拉维有希望的教育政策，所以第二段讨论各种教育政策是为了给介绍马拉维的政策做背景铺垫。故选D项。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第三段“The plicy, ‘technlgy-assisted learning’, uses tablets t prvide persnalized, adaptive sftware that teaches at each child’s exact level.(这项名为‘技术辅助学习’的政策使用平板电脑提供个性化、自适应的软件，根据每个孩子的具体水平进行教学。)”可知，马拉维“技术辅助学习”政策的主要好处是允许针对每个孩子的水平进行个性化学习。故选C项。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第三段“The plicy, ‘technlgy-assisted learning’, uses tablets t prvide persnalized, adaptive sftware that teaches at each child’s exact level.(这项名为‘技术辅助学习’的政策使用平板电脑提供个性化、自适应的软件，根据每个孩子的具体水平进行教学。)”和第四段“Teachers have been amazed at the engagement f their students. Children appreciate nt being embarrassed by wrng answers r cmpeting fr the teacher's attentin. This plicy is incredibly cheap, csting as little as $15 per pupil per year in Malawi, and extensive studies shw that ne hur a day fr ne year can deliver three years f nrmal learning.(老师们对学生的参与感到惊讶。孩子们喜欢不要因为错误的答案而感到尴尬，也不要争抢老师的注意力。这项政策非常便宜，在马拉维，每名学生每年只需15美元，广泛的研究表明，一年每天一小时可以提供三年的正常学习。)”可知，原文提到“technlgy-assisted learning” 政策能提供个性化学习（对应 A 选项 “Tailred educatin t individual needs”），老师惊讶于学生的参与度（对应 C 选项 “Increased student invlvement”），且该政策成本极低（对应 D 选项 “Budget saving”），而文中未提及能降低辍学率。故选B项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
“Mbile phnes, tablets, and smartwatches will be largely banned in classrms in the Netherlands frm January 1, 2024,” the Dutch gvernment said. The aim is t create an envirnment that limits the disturbance caused by these devices during lessns.
“There is increasing evidence that mbile phnes have a harmful effect during lessns. ____36____ Fr this reasn, mbile phnes, as well as tablets and smartwatches, will n lnger be allwed in classrms frm January 1, 2024,” the gvernment said.
____37____ Fr example, they may be allwed during lessns fcusing n digital skills, fr medical purpses, r fr individuals with disabilities wh rely n such devices.
“Even thugh mbile phnes are clsely related t ur lives, they d nt belng in the classrm,” educatin minister Rbbert Dijkgraaf said in a statement. “Students need t cncentrate and need t be given the pprtunity t study well. Mbile phnes will disturb them, scientific research shws. ____38____”
“The ban is the result f an agreement between the ministry, schls, and related rganizatins. Schls can find their wn way t rganize the ban,” Dijkgraaf added, “____39____”
A similar ban was intrduced in France in 2018 fr primary and middle schls t imprve fcus and prevent nline vilence. ____40____ In mst cases, mbile phnes are already banned fr the majrity f the schl day, said the UK gvernment.
A. We need t prtect students against this.
B. Hwever, laws will fllw if the results are nt gd enugh.
C. And parents will als have t fllw the rule.
D. Pupils are less able t cncentrate and their perfrmance suffers.
E. Devices will be banned during the whle schl day.
F. UK schls have als suggested that such a ban be intrduced.
G. Devices will nly be allwed if they are needed.
【答案】36. D 37. G 38. A 39. B 40. F
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了越来越多的证据表明，手机在课堂上有有害的影响，对此相关部门的和政府采取了措施，禁止学校使用手机。
【36题详解】
根据上文“There is increasing evidence that mbile phnes have a harmful effect during lessns. (越来越多的证据表明，手机在课堂上有有害的影响。)”可知，本句主要承接上文，说明手机是如何在课堂上带来有害影响的。故D选项“学生不能集中注意力，他们的表现受到影响。”符合语境，故选D。
【37题详解】
根据后文“Fr example, they may be allwed during lessns fcusing n digital skills, fr medical purpses, r fr individuals with disabilities wh rely n such devices. (例如，在以数字技能为重点的课程中，出于医疗目的或依赖此类设备的残疾人，可以允许使用这些设备。)”可知，后文的例子表明，只有出于医疗目的或依赖此类设备的残疾人，可以允许使用这些设备，即设备的使用必须是在有需要的情况下。故G选项“设备只有在需要时才允许使用。”符合语境，故选G。
【38题详解】
根据上文“Mbile phnes will disturb them, scientific research shws. (科学研究表明，手机会打扰他们。)”可知，上文提到了手机会打扰他们的问题，本句为本段最后一句，故承接上文说明解决方法是避免伤害和打扰，故A选项“我们需要保护学生免受这种伤害。”符合语境，故选A。
【39题详解】
根据上文““The ban is the result f an agreement between the ministry, schls, and related rganizatins. Schls can find their wn way t rganize the ban,” Dijkgraaf added (“这是教育部和学校、相关团体达成协议的结果。学校可以找到自己的方式来组织这项禁令，”Dijkgraaf补充道)”可知，上文提到教育部要求学校实施这项禁令，故本句主要说明了如何处理学校实施的结果。故B选项“然而，如果结果不够好，法律将接踵而至。”符合语境，故选B。
【40题详解】
根据上文“A similar ban was intrduced in France in 2018 fr primary and middle schls t imprve fcus and prevent nline vilence. ( 2018年，法国对中小学实施了类似的禁令，以提高注意力，防止网络暴力。)”以及后文“In mst cases, mbile phnes are already banned fr the majrity f the schl day, said the UK gvernment. (英国政府表示，在大多数情况下，在学校的大部分时间里都禁止使用手机。)”可知，上文提到了法国，后文则说到了英国政府要求在学校的大部分时间里都禁止使用手机，说明英国也采取的这样的禁令。故F选项“英国的学校也建议引入这样的禁令。”符合语境，故选F。
第三部分 语言运用(共四节，满分35分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At the age f three, after watching the Wnderland Dancing Cmpany’s perfrmance, I said t my mther, “Mama, when I grw up, I’m ging t be ne f thse!” It was the first time that my ___41___ tk n a vivid frm and acted as smething imprtant t start my training. As I grew lder and was ___42___ t mre, my interests in the wrld f dance ___43___ varied but that little girl’s dream f smeday becming a dancer in the cmpany never left me. In the summer f 2015 when I was 18, I received the phne call which made that dream a ___44___: I became a member f the cmpany ___45___ back t 1925.
As I lk back n that day nw, it surely ___46___ any sense f reality. I believe I stayed in a state f pleasant disbelief until I was halfway thrugh rehearsals (排练) n my first day. I never actually ___47___ t get the jb. After being ffered the psitin, I was cmpletely ___48___ . I remember shaking with excitement.
Thugh I was abslutely thrilled with the chance, it did nt cme withut its fair share f ___49___. Thrugh the strict rehearsal perid f dancing six days a week, I fund it vital t ___50___ the material fast with every last bit f cncentratin. It is that extreme ___51___ t detail and stress n practice that set us ___52___ . T then fllw thse high-energy rehearsals with a busy shw schedule f up t five perfrmances a day, I discvered a new meaning f the wrds “hard wrk”. What I thught were my physical ___53___ were pushed much further than I thught ___54___. I learned t make each perfrmance better than the last.
Tday, when I lk at the unbelievable cmpany that I have the great hnr f being a part f, nt nly as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a ___55___ that has inspired nt nly generatins f little girls but a splendid cmpany that cntinues t develp and grw — and inspires peple every day t fllw their dreams.
41. A. hbbyB. planC. dreamD. wrd
42. A. cnnectedB. expandedC. expsedD. extended
43. A. rarelyB. certainlyC. prbablyD. never
44. A. symblB. memryC. truthD. reality
45. A. buncingB. datingC. turningD. tracking
46. A. lacksB. addsC. makesD. brings
47. A. caredB. expectedC. askedD. decided
48. A. mtivatedB. relaxedC. cnvincedD. astnished
49. A. challengesB. prfitsC. advantagesD. adventures
50. A. put upB. mix upC. build upD. pick up
51. A. attentinB. assciatinC. attractinD. adaptatin
52. A. asideB. apartC. ffD. back
53. A. bundariesB. prblemsC. barriersD. effrts
54. A. necessaryB. perfectC. prperD. pssible
55. A. victryB. trendC. traditinD. surprise
【答案】41. C 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者从小怀揣成为Wnderland Dancing Cmpany舞者的梦想，经过不懈努力，最终在18岁时实现了这一梦想，并加入了这个历史悠久的舞蹈团。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是第一次我的梦想有了鲜明的形态，并成为了我开始训练的重要动力。A. hbby爱好；B. plan计划；C. dream梦想；D. wrd单词。根据上文的“I said t my mther, ‘Mama, when I grw up, I’m ging t be ne f thse! (我对妈妈说：妈妈，等我长大了，我也要成为他们中的一员！)”可知，这里指作者告诉妈妈长大后想成为Wnderland Dancing Cmpany的一员这个梦想（dream）。故选C。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着我逐渐长大，我接触到了更多事物。A. cnnected连接；B. expanded扩大；C. expsed暴露；D. extended延伸。根据下文的“my interests in the wrld f dance (我对舞蹈世界的兴趣)”可知，这里指的是随着年龄的增长，作者对舞蹈世界的兴趣，会接触到更多关于舞蹈的内容或领域，be expsed t是固定搭配，意为“接触到”。故选C。
【43题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我对舞蹈世界的兴趣虽然有所不同，但那个小女孩梦想有一天成为公司舞者的愿望从未离开过我。A. rarely很少地；B. certainly确定，当然；C. prbably可能；D. never从不。根据下文的“but that little girl’s dream f smeday becming a dancer in the cmpany never left me (但那个小女孩有朝一日成为舞团舞者的梦想从未离开过我)”可知，这里与前文构成转折关系，表示尽管“我”的兴趣有所变化。故选B。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在2015年夏天，当我18岁的时候，我接到了一个电话，让我的梦想成为了现实：我成为了那个成立于1925年的公司的一员。A. symbl象征；B. memry记忆；C. truth真相；D. reality现实。根据下文的“I became a member f the cmpany (我成为了公司的一员)”可知，这里指的是成为舞者的梦想成为现实（reality）。故选D。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我成为了那个成立于1925年的公司的一员。A. buncing弹跳；B. dating约会，追溯日期；C. turning转动；D. tracking追踪。根据下文的“back t 1925 (回到1925年)”可知，这里指的是公司的成立时间，date back t是固定搭配，意为“追溯到”。故选B。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：句意：当我现在回想起那一天时，它显然缺乏任何真实感。A. lacks缺乏；B. adds添加；C. makes使成为；D. brings带来。根据下文的“I believe I stayed in a state f pleasant disbelief until I was halfway thrugh rehearsals n my first day. (我相信我一直保持着一种愉快的不敢相信的状态，直到我第一天排练到一半)”可知，作者在第一天排练到一半时还沉浸在一种愉快的不敢相信的状态中，这说明作者回想起那一天时，感觉它缺乏真实感。故选A。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我实际上从未预料到能得到这份工作。A. cared关心；B. expected期待；C. asked询问；D. decided决定。根据下文的“After being ffered the psitin, I was cmpletely... (得到这个职位后，我完全……)”可知，作者在得到这份工作后表现出了某种强烈的情感反应；再结合前文提到的“缺乏真实感”，可以推断出作者在得到这份工作之前是没有预料到的。故选B。
【48题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在得到这份工作后，我完全惊呆了。A. mtivated积极的；B. relaxed放松的；C. cnvinced信服的；D. astnished惊讶的。根据下文的“I remember shaking with excitement. (我记得我激动得浑身发抖)”可知，作者在得到这份工作后非常惊讶，甚至记得自己因为兴奋而颤抖。故选D。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然我对这个机会感到非常兴奋，但它并不是没有带来相应的挑战。A. challenges挑战；B. prfits利润；C. advantages优势；D. adventures冒险。根据下文的“Thrugh the strict rehearsal perid f dancing six days a week (通过每周跳舞六天的严格排练阶段)”可知，作者每周都要进行六天的严格排练，这暗示了这个机会是伴随着挑战的。故选A。
【50题详解】
考查动词词组辨析。句意：在每周六天的严格排练期间，我发现用最后一点精力快速掌握材料是至关重要的。A. put up建造；张贴；B. mix up混淆；C. build up增强；建立；D. pick up学会。根据下文的“with every last bit f cncentratin (用最后一点注意力)”可知，作者需要用尽最后一点精力去集中注意力，这暗示了快速掌握（pick up）材料的重要性。故选D。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：正是这种对细节的极端关注和强调练习，使我们与众不同。A. attentin注意；B. assciatin关联；C. attractin吸引力；D. adaptatin适应。根据下文的“t detail and stress n practice (注重细节，注重实践)”可知，这里强调的是对细节的关注（attentin）和练习的重视。故选A。
【52题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：正是这种对细节的极端关注和强调练习，使我们与众不同。A. aside在旁边；B. apart分开；C. ff离开；D. back回；向后。根据上文的“It is that extreme t detail and stress n practice (正是这种对细节的极端关注和强调练习)”可知，对细节的极端关注和强调练习，使我们与众不同，set sb. apart是固定搭配，意为“使某人与众不同”。故选B。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我以为是我的身体极限被推向了比我认为的还要远的程度。A. bundaries界限；B. prblems问题；C. barriers障碍；D. effrts努力。根据下文的“were pushed much further than I thught (被推向了比我认为的还要远的程度)”可知，这里是在描述“我”的身体极限被推向了更远的程度，A选项“界限，范围”符合题意。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我以为是我的身体极限被推向了比我认为的还要远的程度。A. necessary必要的；B. perfect完美的；C. prper适当的；D. pssible可能的。根据上文的“What I thught were my physical were pushed much further than I thught (我认为我的身体极限被推得比我想象的更远)”可知，这里强调“我的”身体极限被推向了比“我”认为还要远的地方，暗含了某种“可能性”。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：今天，当我审视这个我有幸成为其中一员的公司，不仅仅作为一名成员，而且作为舞蹈队长时，我看到了一种传统，它不仅激励了一代又一代的小女孩，而且激励了一个不断发展壮大的杰出公司。A. victry胜利；B. trend趋势；C. traditin传统；D. surprise惊讶。根据上文的“nt nly as a member, but as a dance captain (不仅仅作为一名成员，而且作为舞蹈队长时)”可知，说话者在这个公司中担任了重要的角色，即舞蹈队长，说明作者对公司的深入了解和认同，暗示了从学习到追求卓越的过程成为了一种传统。故选C。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fr the first time, a dim sum restaurant ___56___ (award) ne Michelin star in the Michelin Guide Shanghai as the 2025 guide was revealed n Tuesday at the Bellagi Shanghai.
Fllwing its relcatin t Suth Maming Rad, Wu Yu Xian, ___57___ (knw) fr its specialty in Shanghai crab xia lng ba, earned the ne Michelin star. By integrating hairy crab int the xia lng ba, the funder, Chen Lina, ___58___ (gentle) separated the crab int eight parts, including the crab meat, re and paste, ___59___ (ensure) that diners experience the unique taste f each cmpnent — ___60___ quality Wu Yu Xian takes great pride in.
“Nt nly d I treat my xia lng ba like my children, ___61___ like wrks f art as well; they are my life,” said Chen, a natinal first-class dim sum chef. She emphasized that althugh the xia lng ba may be small in size, they encapsulate(蕴含) a wrld f gurmet ___62___ (flavr).
“After a thrugh explratin f the city, ur inspectrs were glad t witness the emergence f an ___63___ (increase) number f lcal restaurants, particularly in the fields f Shanghainese cuisine, ___64___ beautifully balances histry and mdernity. Frm its belved xia lng ba and dim sums ___65___ cmplex curt cuisine, Shanghai’s dining scene has lng been a symbl f cultural richness and culinary(烹饪的) innvatin,” said Gwendal Pullennec, internatinal directr f the Michelin Guide.
【答案】56. was awarded 57. knwn 58. gently 59. ensuring 60. a 61. but 62. flavrs 63. increasing 64. which 65. t
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了上海一家点心餐厅“屋有鲜”在《2025年上海米其林指南》中首次获得一颗米其林星级的荣誉。
【56题详解】
考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意：周二，《米其林上海指南》发布2025年版，一家点心餐厅首次被授予一颗米其林星。空处为句子谓语，主语a dim sum restaurant和award之间是被动关系，且根据was revealed可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数，故填was awarded。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：屋有鲜餐厅搬迁到南茂名路后，因其特色的上海蟹小笼包而闻名，获得了一颗米其林星。空处为后置定语，主语Wu Yu Xian和knw之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，需用过去分词形式作定语，knwn fr表示“因……而闻名”。故填knwn。
【58题详解】
考查副词。句意：创始人陈丽娜将蟹肉巧妙地分成八部分，包括蟹肉、蟹黄和蟹膏，确保食客能体验到每一部分的独特味道——这是屋有鲜餐厅引以为傲的品质。所给词gentle为形容词，修饰动词separated应用副词形式。故填gently。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：创始人陈丽娜将蟹肉巧妙地分成八部分，包括蟹肉、蟹黄和蟹膏，确保食客能体验到每一部分的独特味道——这是屋有鲜餐厅引以为傲的品质。空处需填非谓语动词作结果状语，ensure和句子主语之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示自然而然的结果，需用现在分词形式。故填ensuring。
【60题详解】
考查冠词。句意：创始人陈丽娜将蟹肉巧妙地分成八部分，包括蟹肉、蟹黄和蟹膏，确保食客能体验到每一部分的独特味道——这是屋有鲜餐厅引以为傲的品质。此处quality是同位语，表示“这样一种……的品质”，且该词的发音是辅音音素开头，所以应填a。故填a。
【61题详解】
考查固定句式。句意：“我不仅把小笼包当作自己的孩子，也当作艺术品；它们是我的生命，”国家一级点心厨师陈说。句子使用了“Nt nly... but (als)...”的结构，表示“不仅……而且……”。故填but。
【62题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：她强调说，尽管小笼包可能很小，但它们却蕴含着美食风味的世界。flavr作“风味，味道”讲时，是可数名词，由a wrld f(表示“大量的”)可知，此处应用复数形式。故填flavrs。
【63题详解】
考查形容词。句意：“在对这座城市进行了彻底的探索之后，我们的检查员很高兴地看到，当地餐馆的数量越来越多，特别是在上海菜领域，上海菜很好地平衡了历史和现代。” 空处修饰名词number应用形容词，所给动词increase的形容词形式为increasing，作定语，意为“越来越多的”。故填increasing。
【64题详解】
考查定语从句。句意“在对这座城市进行了彻底的探索之后，我们的检查员很高兴地看到，当地餐馆的数量越来越多，特别是在上海菜领域，上海菜很好地平衡了历史和现代。”此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Shanghainese cuisine，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故用关系代词which引导。故填which。
【65题详解】
考查介词。句意：“从深受人们喜爱的小笼包和点心，到复杂的宫廷菜肴，上海的餐饮场景一直是文化丰富和烹饪创新的象征，”米其林指南国际总监格温达尔·普伦尼克说。根据句意可知，此处表示“从……到……”，应用介词短语frm…t…。故填t。
第三节 首字母填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
66. Under the c__________, it seems better nt t tell him the truth. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】circumstances/ircumstances
【详解】考查名词。句意：在这种情况下，最好不要告诉他真相。根据单词首字母及句意“情况”以及空前的Under such可知应填circumstances，作宾语。故填circumstances。
67. Rad accidents have decreased in f_______ in this regin during the past decade. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】frequency/requency
【详解】考查名词。句意：在过去的十年里，这个地区道路事故发生的频率有所下降。根据句意和首字母提示，用名词frequency作宾语，意为“频率”，不可数名词，符合语境。故填frequency。
68. Zheng He is remembered as ne f China’s mst i______ explrers. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】influential/nfluential
【详解】考查形容词。句意：郑和被认为是中国最有影响力的探险家之一。根据单词首字母以及Zheng He可知，空处应填形容词influential，表示“有影响力的”，作定语修饰名词explrers。故填influential。
69. The plice d______ the pssibility that by was taken away by aliens. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】dismissed/ismissed
【详解】考查动词和时态。句意：警方排除了那个男孩被外星人带走的可能性。根据首字母提示和句意可知，动词dismiss“排除”符合题意，空处作谓语，且根据was taken away可知，句子陈述过去的事情，用一般过去时，动词使用过去式形式。故填dismissed。
70. He tried t c_______ me f what he said, but I just did nt buy it. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】cnvince/nvince
【详解】考查动词。句意：他试图让我相信他说的话，但我就是不相信。根据首字母c可知，本空用动词cnvince“使……相信”，位于不定式符号t后，所以空处应用动词原形。故填cnvince。
第四节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
71. 总而言之，做一名践行可持续旅游理念的游客归根结底就是要心怀尊重——对自然、文化和人的尊重。
In summary, being a sustainable turist _________ respect — fr nature, culture and peple.
【答案】cmes dwn t
【详解】考查动词短语。“归根结底”应该用动词短语cme dwn t表示；句子描述客观情况，应该用一般现在时；主语是动名词短语，谓语动词用三单形式。故填cmes dwn t。
72. 很快我们就被四周高耸的巨大沙丘包围住。
_________ we were surrunded by enrmus sand dunes twering abve us n all sides.
【答案】It wasn’t lng befre
【详解】考查固定句型。根据英汉意思对比可知，空处应填“很快就”，可用固定句型It be nt lng befre...，意为“没过多久就……；很快就……”，befre引导时间状语从句，根据空后were surrunded可知，句子应用一般过去时，be应用was。故填It wasn’t lng befre。
73. 虽然地球的景色十分壮观，但太空行走并不像你们可能想象的那么激动人心。
_________ the view f the Earth _________, spacewalking is nt as exciting ass yu might think.
【答案】①. Splendid as ②. is
【详解】考查倒装结构和时态。“虽然”使用as引导让步状语从句，“壮观的”splendid，形容词作表语，根据句中is可知，句子使用一般现在时，主语是the view f the Earth，be动词使用is，as引导状语从句时，使用部分倒装结构，将作表语的形容词splendid提到连词as之前，be动词is仍然放在主语之后，句首单词首字母大写。故填①Splendid as，②is。
74. 琼斯先生无法到场，因此他的夫人会代他颁奖。
Mr Jnes can’t be here, s his wife will accept the prize _________.
【答案】n his behalf
【详解】考查介词短语。“代替某人”用固定短语n ne’s behalf表示，“代他”翻译为n his behalf。故填n his behalf。
75. 考虑到交通堵塞，到那里大约需要两个小时。
It will take abut tw hurs t get there, _________ traffic jams.
【答案】allwing fr
【详解】考查独立主格。根据英汉意思对比可知，空处应填“考虑到”，短语为“allw fr”，分析句子结构可知，谓语动词为will take，空处在句子中作非谓语动词使用，应使用现在分词形式构成独立成分，作状语，即allwing fr，故填allwing fr。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 (满分15分)
76. 你校英文报近期将进行“科技与未来学校(Technlgical Innvatin fr Future Schl)”的专栏征稿，请你写一篇英文短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 简述你的一个设想;
2. 实现设想的做法。
注意：
1. 词数为80左右，短文标题已给出，不计入词数;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Technlgical Innvatin fr Future Schl
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Pssible versin 1:
Technlgical Innvatin fr Future Schl
I envisin a future schl pwered by innvatin, where every crner inspires creativity, with wrkshps equipped with 3D printers and rbtics kits, and art studis filled with paints and canvases.
T realize this visin, we culd seek dnatins frm alumni and lcal businesses. Besides, teachers culd integrate creative prjects int the curriculum, making innvatin a part f everyday learning. Additinally, we culd establish a student innvatin club t rganize regular wrkshps and cmpetitins, further engaging students in creative activities.
With the visin and measures abve, I firmly believe that we can cultivate a generatin f innvatrs ready t tackle future challenges.
Pssible versin 2:
Technlgical Innvatin fr Future Schl
Envisining a future where educatin is as unique as a fingerprint, I prpse the use f artificial intelligence (AI) t create persnalized learning plans fr students. This apprach will tailr educatinal cntent t individual needs, strengths, and weaknesses, fstering a mre effective learning envirnment.
T achieve this, schls can implement AI-driven platfrms that analyze student perfrmance in real-time. These platfrms will adapt lessns based n each student’s prgress, ffering additinal resurces fr challenging tpics and skipping ver thse already mastered. Teachers will act as facilitatrs, guiding students thrugh their persnalized curriculum.
By leveraging AI, we can transfrm educatin int a mre inclusive and dynamic prcess. This nt nly ptimizes learning utcmes but als empwers students t take charge f their educatinal jurney.
Pssible versin 3:
Technlgical Innvatin fr Future Schl
In envisining the future f educatin, I prpse the integratin f virtual reality (VR) technlgy int the classrm. This innvatin will revlutinize traditinal teaching methds by prviding immersive learning experiences that cater t varius learning styles.
T actualize this visin, schls can cllabrate with tech cmpanies t develp VR educatinal sftware tailred t different subjects. Teachers will be trained t facilitate VR lessns, ensuring a seamless blend f technlgy and teaching. Additinally, schls shuld invest in VR equipment fr each student, prmting equal access t this nvel learning platfrm.
By allwing students t virtually explre histrical events r cnduct scientific experiments, educatin will becme mre interactive and memrable. This apprach nt nly prepares students fr the tech-driven wrld ahead but als fsters a lifelng passin fr learning.
第二节(满分20分)
77. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last March, Margarit drve t visit his mther wh lived in the cuntryside. When he set ff fr hme, Margarit’s mther lked at the dark sky and nticed the sign f a cming strm. Wrried abut her sn's safety, she tld him t drive as carefully as pssible n his way hme and he prmised t give her a call upn his arrival.
With his mther's wrds in mind, Margrit apprached the main rad carefully. Sn, it started t rain heavily. Eager t get hme, Margarit began t drive faster. Tw hurs later, he came t a bumpy muntain rad that had been flded by a creek（小溪）.Margarit, driving a fur-wheel truck, figured that he wuld be OK. At that mment, he didn't realize that such a thught wuld be a big mistake.
It was halfway acrss the creek that an unfrtunate incident tk place: The rushing waters grabbed hld f his vehicle, pushing it ff the rad and sending it dwn a rcky creek bed. The truck finally stpped sme 80 feet away. Margarit’s prblems nly grew frm there as the water had smehw psitined the truck int the creek bank at a 45-degree angle, making it difficult fr him t pen the driver's side dr. Injured and trapped inside with the muddy water rising quickly, Margarit was certain he was ging t die. Shaking with fear, he was at a lss abut what t d.
On the rad right behind Margarit were a delivery wrker named Steve and his nephew Mike, wh were n the way t deliver furniture t custmers in the cuntryside. They witnessed the hrrible incident, and when Margarit's truck came t rest in the middle f the verflwing creek, Steve quickly began t take actin. First, he grabbed a rpe frm the back f his vehicle and used it t ensure he culd safely apprach the truck.
注意：
1．所续词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Next, Steve turned t Mike and yelled," Give me a rck!”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Margarit was abut t thank Steve and Mike when the mbile phne in his jacket pcket rang.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Next, he turned t Mike and yelled, “Give me a rck!” With the rck in hand, he hit the windw ver and ver, but in vain. He didn’t give up easily; instead, he balanced himself, leaned back and threw the rck at the windw again with all his strength. Frtunately, this time he made it — the glass brke. T his relief, it didn’t hurt Margarit, wh reached ut fr Steve’s hand and was rescued. Withut delay, the tw men escaped and returned t safety.
Margarit was abut t thank Steve and Mike when the mbile phne in his jacket pcket rang. With trembling hands, Margarit tk ut the phne and answered it. “Are yu hme yet? Everything’s gd?” His mther’s anxius vice came ver. Tears welled up in his eyes n hearing the familiar vice f cncern. Margarit chked up as he explained what had happened. Hanging up the phne, he thanked Steve and Mike sincerely. Cld as the rain was, great warmth filled his heart like never befre.