湖北省咸宁市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试 (解析版)英语试卷

这是一份湖北省咸宁市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试 (解析版)英语试卷，共16页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写结合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
听力部分（30分）
略
笔试部分（90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中。选出最佳选项，填入空白处。
Once there was an elephant. She didn’t have any friends. Fr many days, the elephant walked ____1____ the frest t lk fr friends.
One day, she saw a mnkey and asked, “Can we be friends?” The mnkey didn’t think mre and answered ____2____, “Yu can’t climb trees, s I can’t be yur friend.”
The elephant felt ____3____ but she went n walking. Then she saw a ____4____. She asked him, “Can I make friends with yu?” The rabbit ____5____ the elephant and answered, “Yu’re t big t get int ____6____ huse. Yu can’t be my friend.”
The elephant said nthing and later she ____7____ a frg (青蛙). She asked, “D yu want t be my friend?” The frg answered, “Yu’re big and ____8____. Yu can’t jump like me. I’m srry that yu can’t be my friend.”
The elephant went n asking the animals n the way. Hwever, she always gt the same ____9____. She felt sad and didn’t knw ____10____ t d.
The fllwing day, the elephant saw ther animals ____11____ fast. A kala tld her that a hungry tiger was running after all the animals. The elephant wanted t ____12____ the animals. She std n her legs and ____13____ at the tiger ludly (大声地). The tiger felt ____14____ and ran away quickly. ____15____ the animals saw what the elephant did, they all said srry t her. They knew the elephant was kind and they made friends with her.
1. A. withB. frmC. belwD. thrugh
2. A. quicklyB. hardlyC. easilyD. luckily
3. A. hungryB. sadC. tiredD. bred
4. A. henB. pigC. rabbitD. tiger
5. A. blew utB. lked atC. called backD. cut up
6. A. myB. yurC. herD. their
7. A. wkeB. mvedC. savedD. met
8. A. thinB. heavyC. yungD. rund
9. A. activityB. answerC. mindD. pint
10. A. whatB. hwC. whichD. where
11. A. ridingB. jumpingC. flyingD. running
12. A. feedB. killC. fllwD. help
13. A. playedB. sleptC. shutedD. talked
14. A. lvelyB. afraidC. specialD. ppular
15. A. ButB. AlthughC. IfD. When
【语篇解读】本文介绍了一只大象在寻找朋友的过程中遭遇挫折，但最终因为勇敢地保护其他动物而赢得了友谊的故事。
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. D 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. D
【1题详解】
句意：一连好多天，大象穿过森林去寻找朋友。
with和；frm从；belw在……下面；thrugh穿过。根据“the elephant walked ... the frest t lk fr friends.”可知，大象穿过森林寻找朋友。故选D。
【2题详解】
句意：猴子没有多想就很快地回答。
quickly快地；hardly几乎不；easily容易地；luckily幸运地。根据“The mnkey didn’t think mre”可知，猴子没有多想，因此它回答得很快。故选A。
【3题详解】
句意：大象感到很伤心，但她继续走着。
hungry饥饿的；sad伤心的；tired疲倦的；bred无聊的。根据“Yu can’t climb trees, s I can’t be yur friend.”可知，大象被猴子拒绝了，因此她感到很伤心。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意：然后她看见了一只兔子。
hen母鸡；pig猪；rabbit兔子；tiger老虎。根据下文的“The rabbit ... and answered”可知，此处指的是兔子。故选C。
【5题详解】
句意：兔子看着大象回答说。
blew ut吹灭；lked at看；called back回电话；cut up切碎。根据“Can I make friends with yu?”可知，此处是兔子看着大象回答。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意：你太大了，进不了我的房子。
my我的；yur你的；her她的；their他们的。根据“Yu can’t be my friend”可知，此处是兔子在说话，所以它说的是“我的房子”。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：大象什么也没说，后来她遇到了一只青蛙。
wke醒来；mved移动；saved拯救；met遇见。根据“a frg”以及上文大象一直在寻找朋友可知，此处指的是大象遇到了一只青蛙。故选D。
【8题详解】
句意：你又大又重。
thin瘦的；heavy重的；yung年轻的；rund圆的。根据“Yu can’t jump like me”可知，青蛙认为大象不能跳是因为它太重了。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：然而，她总是得到同样的回答。
activity活动；answer回答；mind头脑；pint要点。根据上文大象被猴子、兔子和青蛙拒绝友谊的情境，可知此处指的是大象总是得到同样的拒绝回答。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：她感到很伤心，不知道该怎么办。
what什么；hw如何；which哪一个；where哪里。根据“She felt sad”以及“t d”可知，此处是“what t d”作“knw”的宾语，表示大象不知道该怎么办。故选A。
【11题详解】
句意：第二天，大象看见其他动物跑得很快。
riding骑；jumping跳；flying飞；running跑。根据下文的“a hungry tiger was running after all the animals”可知，此处指的是其他动物跑得很快。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：大象想帮助这些动物。
feed喂养；kill杀死；fllw跟随；help帮助。根据下文的“She std n her legs and ... at the tiger ludly (大声地).”可知，大象大声地对着老虎喊叫，是为了吓跑老虎，帮助其他动物。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：她站起来，对着老虎大声喊叫。
played玩；slept睡觉；shuted喊叫；talked谈话。根据“at the tiger ludly”可知，此处指的是大象大声地对着老虎喊叫。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：老虎感到害怕，很快就逃跑了。
lvely可爱的；afraid害怕的；special特别的；ppular受欢迎的。根据“and ran away quickly”可知，此处指的是老虎被大象吓跑了，所以老虎是感到害怕的。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：当动物们看到大象所做的，他们都向她道歉。
But但是；Althugh尽管；If如果；When当……时。根据“the animals saw what the elephant did”以及“they all said srry t her”可知，此处是when引导的时间状语从句，表示“当动物们看到大象所做的时”。故选D。
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读选择。阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
China has a lng histry f ver 5000 years. What can stand fr China in freign students’ eyes? There is a reprt abut the pinins (观点) f sme freign students.
Tm, America
The Great Wall is a symbl (象征) f China in my eyes. It’s ne f the ancient walls in the wrld. I went t the Great Wall with my family last year. I enjyed the beautiful scenery when we gt t the tp.
Jill, Canada
China is the name f a cuntry. But the wrd “china” als means prcelain (瓷器). I think prcelain is the symbl f China. Chinese peple invented it, s China is called “the natin f prcelain”. Chinese prcelain is sld at hme and abrad (在国外). It is s beautiful that all my family like it. I even have a Chinese prcelain vase (花瓶) in my bedrm.
Grace, France
In my eyes, chpsticks (筷子) can stand fr China. They are quite different frm ur tableware (餐具)—frks and knives. It is hard but fun fr me t learn hw t use chpsticks. I bught sme beautiful chpsticks as gifts when I returned t France.
Je, England
When I think f China, dumplings cme int my mind. Families in China always get tgether and make dumplings during festivals. When my family visited China, I leaned hw t make dumplings frm my Chinese friends. We talked and laughed. It was a wnderful experience.
16. What des the underlined wrd “scenery” mean?
A. 照片B. 风景C. 图画D. 回忆
17. In Jill’s eyes, ________ can stand fr China.
A. the Great WallB. chpsticks
C. prcelainD. dumplings
18. Accrding t Grace, what can we knw?
A. It’s easy fr her t use chpsticks.
B. There are n frks and knives in China.
C. She bught sme chpsticks as presents.
D. Sme French peple als use chpsticks as tableware.
19. Accrding t the article, which festival may Je want t attend (参加) mst?
A. Dragn Bat Festival.B. Spring Festival.
C. Christmas.D. Mid-Autumn Festival.
20. The passage may cme frm a ________.
A. strybkB. textbk
C. newspaperD. fashin magazine
【语篇解读】本文介绍了四位外国学生眼中代表中国的不同象征物。
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. C
【16题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“I went t the Great Wall with my family last year. I enjyed the beautiful scenery when we gt t the tp.”可知，Tm在登上长城时，欣赏了美丽的风景，画线词的意思是“风景”。故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jill, think prcelain is the symbl f China.”可知，Jill认为瓷器可以代表中国。故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Grace, bught sme beautiful chpsticks as gifts when I returned t France.”可知，Grace买了一些漂亮的筷子作为礼物。故选C。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Je, in China always get tgether and make dumplings during festivals.”及常识可知，Je认为饺子可以代表中国，由此推测他会参加中国的春节。故选B。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。本文介绍了四位外国学生眼中代表中国的不同象征物，由此可知本文可能会来自报纸。故选C。
B
There nce lived a pr by called Ma Liang. He dreamed that an ld man gave him a magic paintbrush that culd bring paintings (画) t life. The ld man tld him that he must use it t help pr peple.
Ma Liang fund the magic paintbrush n his desk when he wke up. He began t help peple in the village.
He painted a river s peple culd water their crps (庄稼). He painted fd fr farmers and their families.
A rich man wanted the magic paintbrush s he stle (偷) it frm Ma Liang. Nt ne f the rich man’s paintings came t life. This made him very angry.
Ma Liang visited the rich man’s huse. The man tld Ma Liang he must paint a picture befre he culd leave. The rich man asked him t paint a glden muntain but Ma Liang painted a blue sea instead.
This made the rich man very angry and he shuted at Ma Liang t paint him the muntain.
Ma Liang painted the muntain but it was a lng way acrss the sea.
The rich man asked him t paint a bat. He gt int the bat. Ma Liang painted a big wave (浪) t break the bat. Peple in the village never saw the rich man again.
Ma Liang lived a happy life and went n helping pr peple with his magic paintbrush.
21. Wh gave Ma Liang the magic paintbrush?
A. An ld man.B. A pr man.
C. A farmer.D. A rich man.
22. What did Ma Liang paint t help peple in the village?
A. B.
C. D.
23. Why did Ma Liang paint a big wave?
A. T break the bat.
B. T make the sea mre beautiful.
C. T make the rich man see the wave.
D. T send the rich man t the glden muntain.
24. Which f the fllwing is the right rder (顺序) f the stry?
①The rich man died. ②Ma Liang painted a blue sea.
③Ma Liang painted a glden muntain. ④The rich man stle the magic paintbrush.
A. ④③②①B. ④②③①
C. ②③④①D. ③②①④
25. Accrding t the stry, the wrd “________” can best describe (描述) Ma Liang.
A. quietB. clC. smartD. happy
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了神笔马良的故事。
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He dreamed that an ld man gave him a magic paintbrush that culd bring paintings (画) t life.”可知，一个老人给马良一支神奇的画笔。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He painted a river s peple culd water their crps (庄稼). He painted fd fr farmers and their families.”可知，马良为农民画了一条河，故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The rich man asked him t paint a bat. He gt int the bat. Ma Liang painted a big wave (浪) t break the bat. Peple in the village never saw the rich man again.”可知，是为了把船打破，故选A。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A rich man wanted the magic paintbrush s he stle (偷) it frm Ma Liang”可知，富人偷了马良的画笔；根据“ The rich man asked him t paint a glden muntain but Ma Liang painted a blue sea instead.”可知，马良画了一片碧海；根据“Ma Liang painted the muntain but it was a lng way acrss the sea.”可知，马良画了一座金山；根据“He gt int the bat. Ma Liang painted a big wave (浪) t break the bat.”可知，富人死了。所以正确的顺序是④②③①。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章可知，富人让马良画金山，马良画了这座山，但它横跨大海很远。富人又让他画一艘船。他上了船后，马良画了一个大波浪来击破船。所以可以看出马良很聪明，故选C。
C
Many peple arund us like keeping cats as their pets. But d yu think yu knw them a lt? Maybe nt.
Cats like t eat mice and fish fr sme reasn. Peple kept the earliest cats in Egypt (埃及), mainly because they culd catch mice easily. In thse days, peple in Egypt ften ate fish frm the Nile River. They shared the fish with their cats. That’s why the smell f fish als interests cats a lt later. But there is anther reasn. Cats need a lt f taurine (牛磺酸) t see clearly at night. And mice and fish just have the taurine they need, s cats eat them because f their wn needs.
Lts f peple like t eat fish, but they might be afraid f fish bnes. When yu see a cat eating fish, yu must have a questin: Why are cats nt afraid f fish bnes? In fact, when cats eat fish, their special tngues (舌头) will help them nt t eat fish bnes. The cats’ esphaguses (食道) are als different. They can easily spit ut the fish bnes in their stmachs.
The reasn why cats are afraid f water might g back t their ancestrs (祖先). The ancestrs f cats had t live utside. When they drank water frm the river, they were afraid f being caught by ther dangerus animals. S every time they drank it, they were very careful and wrried. And this habit still stays in their DNA nw.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What animals did cats ften catch befre peple in Egypt kept them?
A. Wrms.B. Fish.C. Mice.D. Birds.
27. Why d cats d better in eating fish than peple?
A. Because they are cleverer.
B. Because they like eating fish bnes.
C. Because their stmachs are different.
D. Because their tngues and esphaguses are different.
28. What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. Why cats are afraid f water.B. Hw cats drink water utside.
C. What cats’ ancestrs like ding.D. What cats were afraid f in the past.
29. What is the structure (结构) f the passage?(P=Paragraph)
A. B.
C. D.
30. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Fun animalsB. Facts abut cats
C. Best fd fr catsD. Best pets fr peple
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了猫的一些生活习性方面的知识。
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple kept the earliest cats in Egypt (埃及), mainly because they culd catch mice easily.”可知, 在埃及人养猫之前，猫经常抓老鼠吃。 故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In fact, when cats eat fish, their special tngues (舌头)will help them nt t eat fish bnes. The cats'esphaguses (食道) are als different.”可知猫的舌头和食道都很特别，这是它们比人更擅长吃鱼的原因。故选 D。
【28题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段首句“The reasn why cats are afraid f water might g back t their ancestrs (祖先).”以及本段讲述的内容可知，本段讲述了猫怕水的原因。故选 A。
【29题详解】
文章结构题。文章第1段引出主题——猫的生活习性，第2段介绍了猫喜欢吃老鼠和鱼的原因，第3段介绍了猫比人更擅长吃鱼的原因，第4段介绍了猫怕水的原因。文章属于总分结构。故选C。
【30题详解】
标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了猫的一些生活习性方面的知识。故选B。
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。 (每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项。)
D yu make a reslutin n New Year’s Day? Hw t make a gd reslutin? ___31___
☆Plan fr the reslutin. It is nt enugh t have a gal (目标). Yu need t think ut sme right steps fr the reslutin. S make yur plan. ___32___ And it’ll als tell yu hw t make the gal cme true at last. Making a plan is very imprtant.
☆___33___ If yu make yur plan later, yu may frget yur reslutin gradually (逐渐地). It’s imprtant that yu start making yur plan right nw.
☆___34___ Yu shuld write dwn yur reslutin and plan in sme places, such as a ntebk r yur diary.
☆Think “year arund” nt just “New Year’s”. Yu can’t finish anything in ne day. Yu make a reslutin in ne day. ___35___ It may need a hundred small steps. New Year’s reslutin shuld be a start. Yu must keep a habit f making yur reslutin cme true gradually.
A. Make yur plan right nw.
B. Maybe the fllwing advice can help yu.
C. It desn’t mean yu must finish it in ne day.
D. A gd plan will tell yu what t d next.
E. It’s imprtant t make reslutins fr peple.
F. Write dwn yur reslutin and plan.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了如何制作计划的方法建议。本文主要讲述如何做一个好的计划，新年决定只是一个起点，你应该养成让你的计划逐渐实现的习惯。
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. F 35. C
【31题详解】
根据“Hw t make a gd reslutin”以及下文的四个要点可知，此处引出如何做出好的决议。选项B“或许以下内容可以帮助你。”符合语境。故选B。
【32题详解】
根据“S make yur plan … And it’ll als tell yu hw t make the gal cme true at last.”可知，空格处是在说明做计划的好处。选项D“一个好的计划将会告诉你接下来该做什么”符合语境。故选D。
【33题详解】
根据“If yu make yur plan later, yu may frget yur reslutin gradually.”可知，此处是建议不要拖延，应该马上制定计划。选项A“现在就制定计划。”符合题意。故选A。
【34题详解】
根据“Yu shuld write yur reslutin and plan in sme places, such as a ntebk r yur diary.”可知，空格处是指应该将计划和决心写下来。选项F“写下你的决心和计划。”符合语境。故选F。
【35题详解】
根据“Yu can’t finish anything in ne day. Yu make a reslutin in ne day.”及“It may need a hundred small steps.”可知，此处是指要循序渐进地完成计划，不要急于求成。选项C“这并不意味着你必须在一天内完成它。”符合题意。故选C。
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
What was the life f Chinese astrnauts (宇航员) in space (太空) like? In fact, they lived a similar life t us. They als wrked regular (固定的) hurs in space and had free time t relax.
Fr the three Chinese astrnauts, their wrk ____36____ at 8:00 am. At abut 8:00 pm, they reviewed (回顾) a day’s wrk. Every week, they had ne day ____37____.
Nie Haisheng, ne f the three astrnauts, tld the reprters that they ____38____ half the day cleaning. Besides, Liu Bming, anther astrnaut, said they had many ____39____. “We listened t music while running ____40____. We als played ping-png and upladed vides,” said Liu.
The three astrnauts talked t their family ____41____ at weekends. “We all called hme t tell them we were safe,” said Tang Hngb. “I was very happy t call my family ____42____ felt clse by talking t them. That helped us feel less lnely ____43____ the space flight (航行),” he added.
Befre their space trip ended, ne f their main jbs was t prepare fr the extravehicular spacesuits (舱外航天服). Nie said, “We als needed t make ur bdies much ____44____ by exercising. We had t d everything well t be _____45_____.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国宇航员在太空中的生活情况。
【答案】36. started
37. ff 38. spent
39. activities
40. slwly 41. members
42. and 43. during
44. strnger
45. successful
【36题详解】
句意：对于三名中国宇航员来说，他们的工作从早上8点开始。根据“Fr the three Chinese astrnauts, their wrk ... at 8:00 am.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是工作开始的时间，start“开始”符合，结合“At abut 8:00 pm, they reviewed (回顾) a day’s wrk.”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填started。
【37题详解】
句意：每周，他们有一天休息。根据“Every week, they had ne day ...”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是每周有一天休息的时间，ff“休息”符合，day ff“休息日”。故填ff。
【38题详解】
句意：聂海胜，三名宇航员之一，告诉记者他们花了半天时间打扫卫生。根据“tld the reprters that they ... half the day cleaning.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是花费时间打扫卫生，spend“花费”符合，结合“tld”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填spent。
【39题详解】
句意：此外，另一名宇航员刘伯明说，他们有很多活动。根据“said they had many ...”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是有很多活动，activity“活动”符合，是可数名词，此处用其复数形式表示泛指。故填activities。
【40题详解】
句意：“我们一边听音乐一边慢跑。”刘说。根据“We listened t music while running ...”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是慢跑，slw“慢的”符合，修饰动词run，用副词形式。故填slwly。
【41题详解】
句意：三名宇航员在周末与家人交谈。根据“The three astrnauts talked t their family ... at weekends.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是家庭成员，member“成员”符合，此处用其复数形式表示泛指。故填members。
【42题详解】
句意：我很高兴给家人打电话，通过与他们交谈感到亲近。根据“I was very happy t call my family ... felt clse by talking t them.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示并列关系，and“和”符合。故填and。
【43题详解】
句意：那帮助我们在太空飞行期间感觉不那么孤独。根据“That helped us feel less lnely ... the space flight”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是太空飞行期间，during“在……期间”符合。故填during。
【44题详解】
句意：我们还需要通过锻炼使身体更强壮。根据“We als needed t make ur bdies much ... by exercising.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是使身体更强壮，strng“强壮的”符合，much修饰比较级，strng的比较级为strnger“更强壮的”。故填strnger。
【45题详解】
句意：我们必须做好每一件事才能成功。根据“We had t d everything well t be ...”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是做好每一件事才能成功，success“成功”符合，此处用其形容词形式successful“成功的”作表语。故填successful。
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）。
Anger is a kind f feeling. Many things can make yu angry. When yur teacher gives yu t much hmewrk, when yur team lses an imprtant game, when a friend brrws yur favrite thing and then breaks it, yu may get really angry.
Usually, yur bdy will tell yu when yu are angry. Fr example, yu breathe (呼吸) faster, yur face turns red, and yu may want t break smething r hit smene, but smetimes, yu hide (隐藏) yur anger. Fr example, yu may hide it in yur heart. The prblem is that if yu d this, yu may get a headache r yur stmach may hurt (疼痛).
In fact, it’s nt gd t hide yur anger, and it’s nrmal fr yu t get angry smetimes. But anger must be let ut in the right way, withut hurting thers r yurself.
When yu get angry, yu can talk abut it with ther peple. It’s helpful t talk abut yur anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When yu talk abut anger, thse bad feelings can start t g away. Here are sme ther things yu can d when yu start t feel angry: talk t a gd friend; cunt frm 1 t 100; give smene a hug (拥抱); g fr a bike ride; think abut gd things, etc.
Remember that hw yu act when yu are angry can make everything better r wrse. Dn’t let yur anger cntrl yu.
46. Anger is just a kind f ______________.（1个词以内）
47. Yu may feel angry when _____________________________________.（列举一项，10个词以内）
48. If yu hide yur anger in yur heart, yu may ___________________________.（10个词以内）
49. When yu start t feel angry, yu can ________________________________.（列举两项，15个词以内）
50. What can yu learn frm the passage?
_____________________________________（20个词以内）
【语篇解读】本文介绍了愤怒这种情绪及其应对方式。
【答案】46. feeling
47. yur teacher gives yu t much hmewrk##yur team lses an imprtant game##a friend brrws yur favrite thing and then breaks it
48. get a headache r yur stmach may hurt
49. talk t a gd friend; cunt frm 1 t 100/give smene a hug (拥抱); g fr a bike ride
50. We can talk abut ur anger with ur parents/teachers/friends when we feel angry. / We can d sme sprts/listen t music when we feel angry. / Dn’t let the anger cntrl us.
【46题详解】
根据“Anger is a kind f feeling.”可知，愤怒是一种感觉。故填feeling。
【47题详解】
根据“When yur teacher gives yu t much hmewrk, when yur team lses an imprtant game, when a friend brrws yur favrite thing and then breaks it, yu may get really angry.”可知，当你的老师给了你太多的作业，当你的球队输掉了一场重要的比赛，当一个朋友借了你最喜欢的东西然后把它弄坏了，你可能会真的生气。故填yur teacher gives yu t much hmewrk/yur team lses an imprtant game/a friend brrws yur favrite thing and then breaks it。
【48题详解】
根据“Fr example, yu may hide it in yur heart. The prblem is that if yu d this, yu may get a headache r yur stmach may hurt (疼痛).”可知，如果你把愤怒藏在心里，你可能会头痛或胃疼。故填get a headache r yur stmach may hurt。
【49题详解】
根据“Here are sme ther things yu can d when yu start t feel angry: talk t a gd friend; cunt frm 1 t 100; give smene a hug (拥抱); g fr a bike ride; think abut gd things, etc.”可知，当你开始感到生气时，你可以做一些其他的事情：和一个好朋友谈谈；从1数到100；给某人一个拥抱；骑自行车兜风；想想好的事情，等等。故填talk t a gd friend; cunt frm 1 t 100/give smene a hug (拥抱); g fr a bike ride。
【50题详解】
开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：We can talk abut ur anger with ur parents/teachers/friends when we feel angry. / We can d sme sprts/listen t music when we feel angry. / Dn’t let the anger cntrl us.
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
51. 温馨提示：（作文书写于答题卡卷II规定的位置）
大家都知道，要想保持健康的身体，我们必须养成良好的生活习惯。请以Gd Living Habits为题，写一篇关于你对如何使人们更健康的建议的短文。
内容要点：
1. 可以从日常生活中的一些习惯提出一些建议。比如：健康饮食与运动。
2. 内容贴近生活，自由发挥的空间大，可以适当发挥。
写作要求：
1. 语句通顺，条理清楚，书写规范。
2. 70词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Gd Living Habits
Everyne knws gd living habits are gd fr ur health. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Gd Living Habits
Everyne knws gd living habits are gd fr ur health.
There are lts f ways t keep urselves healthy. First, we can eat mre vegetables and fruits. These will give us the things we need t grw ur bdies. Secnd, we can als exercise mre. Exercise will make ur bdies fit and healthy. Running is a gd sprt t start with because it is easy and cheap t d. Last, yu shuld als g t bed and wake up n time, because develping gd sleep habits can imprve yur health and make yu energetic thrughut the day.
I hpe these will help yu.and ff slw spend start during member strng success activity