专题12 期中复习之读写综合练习含解析-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中复习重难点突破（人教版2024 ）

这是一份专题12 期中复习之读写综合练习含解析-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中复习重难点突破（人教版2024 ），共21页。
（1)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，用完整句子回答问题。
1．Hw many students talk abut their family rules in this passage?

2．Wh has t g t bed by 9:30 pm?

3．What des Bb think f his life?

4．What des Cindy have t d if she wants t play with Mama?

5．Why des Tm have t clean his rm every day?

B．书面表达。
根据要求完成短文写作。
无规矩不成方圆。假如你是李华，你所在的学校校刊英文专栏拟开展“My Schl Rules”主题征文活动，请你给该专栏投稿，内容包括：
（1）介绍你所在学校的校规（至少3条）；
（2）谈谈你对校规的看法（至少两点）。
（3）最后陈述校规给你带来的好处，呼吁大家一起遵守校规。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数60个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数也不必抄写在答题卡上。
My Schl Rules
My name is Li Hua. There are many rules in my schl







(2)
A.回答问题。
阅读下面的语篇，根据语篇内容回答问题。
Janet is 71 years ld. She usually starts each mrning with a walking club. She thinks walking gives her mre energy.
Medical experts agree that walking is an easy way t imprve physical and mental (精神的) health, strengthen fitness and prevent disease. While it’s nt the nly srt f exercise peple shuld take, it’s a great first step tward a healthy life.
Peple dn’t need any equipment r a gym membership t walk. Experts suggest that adults shuld get at least 2.5 hurs f physical activity every week. Walking can help meet that gal. This helps lwer the risk f heart disease, high bld pressure, depressin (抑郁的) and many types f cancer.
Walking als imprves bld sugar levels. It is gd fr bne health and can help peple lse weight and sleep better. It’s als ne kind f light exercise that puts less pressure n jints (关节) as it strengthens the heart and lungs.
Nearly everyne has heard abut the 10,000-step walking gal. The average American walks abut 3,000 t 4,000 steps a day, and it’s fine t gradually wrk up t 10,000. Setting a time gal can als be useful. Fr example, 150 minutes per week can be brken int 30 minutes a day, r 10 minutes three times a day, fr five days. When the weather is nt gd fr walking utside, peple can walk in shpping malls.
Staying mtivated (有动机的) is the key. Walking with friends, including dgs, is ne way. Nwadays, walking clubs have been ppular acrss the natin.
1．Hw des walking help Janet?
2．D peple need a membership t walk?

3．Hw many steps des the average American walk each day?

4．What’s the mst imprtant fr smene t walk as exercise?

5．What d yu think f walking?

书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作。
你们学校英语俱乐部征集“Taking Actins t Stay Healthy”的稿件。请你综合以下图示写一篇稿件，就身体健康的重要性和如何保持身体健康谈谈自己的观点。
要求：(1) 60词左右(给出的标题和开头内容不计入总词数)； (2) 不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Take Actins t Stay Healthy
We are s busy with ur studies, but it’s very imprtant fr us t stay healthy.









（3）
A．回答问题
阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
1．Hw ld is Kate?

2．What des Kate have fr breakfast?

15．Where is Mike frm?

4．When d Linda and her friends have breakfast every day?

5．Why des Linda like fruit?

B．书面表达
以上介绍了三位学生的饮食习惯。假如你是李华，请以“My Eating Habits”为题介绍你的饮食习惯。内容包括：
1. 简要介绍你的一日三餐；
2. 你认为你的饮食习惯怎么样？
3. 希望每个人都健康饮食。
作文要求：
(1) 不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
(2) 语句连贯，词数60 词左右。文章开头已给出，不计入词数。
My Eating Habits
My name is Li Hua. I am 13 years ld.






（4）
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
Tday, mre and mre parents ask their children t play sprts every day, because they wrry abut their children’s health. They want t knw mre ways t help children keep healthy.
Being healthy means a persn eats well and gets enugh physical exercise. If yu are healthy, yur mind wrks well and feels gd. Here are sme rules yu can fllw t keep healthy.
Eat all kinds f fds. Yu may have yur favrite fd, but it is imprtant t eat all kinds f fds. Try t eat least five kinds f fruits and vegetables a day, tw fruits and three vegetables.
Spend less time n screen. Sme children spend much time watching TV, playing cmputer games r using smart phne. These three sitting dwn activities are really bad fr yur health. Try t spend n mre than tw hurs a day n screens.
Be active. Yu need t find what activities yu like as a child. Nt everyne lves baseball r sccer. Maybe yur favrite is swimming r dancing. Yu can write dwn the enjyable things when yur mm says it’s time t stp playing cmputer games!
1．Hw ften d mre and mre parents ask their children t play sprts?

2．Why d parents ask their children t play sprts every day?

3．What activities are nt gd fr yur health?

4．Hw many rules are mentined (提及) in the passage?

5．What can we d when ur mm asks us t stp playing cmputer games?

B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作.
近期，八(1) 班举行一次主题班会，要求同学们对比一下自己过去的生活习惯和现在健康的生活习惯。假如你是David，请准备一份演讲稿。
要求：
1. 内容包含表格信息，并适当拓展。
2. 字数60词








(5)
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。
Rn Clark is the writer f The Essential 55, a bk abut teaching students the rules fr life. He helped many students t be better in their lives.
Clark’s stry started at his schl in the US. When he walked int his fifth-grade class, he met lts f prblems. The children weren’t interested in learning and they ften played r slept in class. T help them, Clark wrte dwn 55 rules fr them. Sn the students became better in bth study and life. They learned t be friendly t thers and t be the best f themselves.
Clark desn’t think it’s hard t teach his students these rules. “I explain (解释) the rules ne by ne, and then we rle-play t shw hw they wrks. The first week we just practice. I will tell them when they break (违反) a rule. After that, they shuld remember and fllw the rules strictly.” Clark hpes when his students leave his classrm, these rules will help them t live better.
1．What is the bk The Essential 55 abut?

2．Hw many rules did Clark write fr his students?

3．Which rule is abut being kind t thers, Rule 2 r Rule 3?

4．What des the wrd “they” in the last paragraph refer t (指的是)?

5．Hw lng des it take Clark’s students t practice the rules?

B．书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作。
假设你是李华，学校校报英文栏目正在征集同学们的班规以及对班规的遵守情况，请根据以下思维导图的提示完成一篇英语短文向校报投稿。
注意：
1．在完成思维导图内容的基础上可适当拓展信息。
2．不得照抄原文班规，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
3．语句连贯，词数60个左右。作文开头已给出，不必抄写在试卷上，也不计入总词数。
There are many rules in my class.








(6)
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
D yu knw the crw (乌鸦)? It’s a scary black bird. Mst peple dn’t like it because f that. But nt all f the crws are scary.
The crw is very smart. Many peple can’t remember the crw because they think the crws are the same. But the crw can remember yu next time it sees yu.
The crw is filial (有孝心的). When the crw is a baby, the mther crw gets fd fr it. Then when the mther crw is ld, the baby crw gets fd fr her.
The crw is als friendly. Sme crws near Amy’s huse make friends with her because they ften get fd frm her. T thank Amy, the crws ften bring small gifts t her.
What d yu think f the crw nw?
1．Why dn’t peple like the crws?

2．What des the underlined wrd “it” mean in Paragraph 3?

3．Why d the crws bring Amy small gifts?

4．What gd qualities (品质) d the crws have?

5．What’s yur favurite animal? What’s it like?

书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
动物越来越少，人类对动物的关注越来越多，请你以“My Favurite Animal”为题写一篇英文短文，描述一下你所喜欢的动物。
内容包括: 1. 动物的外部特征；2. 动物的生活习性；3. 喜欢的原因。
写作要求: 60词左右。
My Favurite Animal







(7)
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
I am a little girl. I have a cat and its name is Mia. Mia is a lvely cat with black and white fur. It is als playful and likes playing everywhere. My mther and I are wrried abut it nw because we can’t find it anywhere. We lk all ver the huse. We lk fr it in every place—in the kitchen, in the bedrm and in the living rm. But we still can’t find it in the huse. We are very upset (沮丧的).
Then, I lk utside and there it is. Mia is n the rf (房顶). The windw is pen. Mia jumps utside and climbs nt the rf f ur huse. It is t high fr it t jump back dwn. I want t get it back. But I can’t.
At last, I ask my parents fr help. My father climbs up and takes the cat dwn. He says t Mia,“Yu have t think abut cming dwn befre yu climb up.” We laugh and feel happy because Mia is safe nw.
1．What’s the cat’s name?

2．Why are the girl and her mther wrried?

3．Where is Mia?

4．Wh takes Mia dwn, the girl’s mther r father?

5．Hw d the girl and her parents feel when the cat is safe?

B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
动物是人类的好朋友。但是由于许多环境问题，很多野生动物濒临灭绝。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，说明保护野生动物的重要性以及如何保护它们。
注意：
(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hw t Prtect Wild Animals
Animals are ur gd friends. Hwever, many wild animals are in danger.








(8)
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
The red panda is a cute and interesting animal. It is small and has red - brwn fur. Many red pandas live in the frests f Sichuan and Yunnan in China. They spend mst f their time in the trees. They like t climb trees and are very gd at it. The red panda has a big tail and it helps t keep its balance (平衡) when it climbs.
The red panda eats bamb (竹子), just like the black and white panda. It als eats fruit and eggs. The red panda ges ut t play and lk fr fd at night and sleeps in the day. It desn’t like t be tgether with ther red pandas.
Sadly, red pandas are in danger nw. Their hmes becme smaller and smetimes they can’t find fd because peple cut dwn trees fr farming. Als, many peple kill red pandas fr their beautiful fur.
The red panda is a special and beautiful animal. We all shuld d what we can t help save them.
1．What clur is the red panda’s fur?

2．Where d red pandas spend mst f their time?

3．What helps the red panda keep its balance when it climbs?

4．When d red pandas lk fr fd?

5．Why can’t red pandas find fd smetimes?

B．书面表达
大熊猫和小熊猫一样都是我国国宝级的动物。2016 年世界自然保护联盟将大熊猫从 “濒危” 等级下调为 “易危”，在 2024 年 11 月全球熊猫伙伴大会上，我国大熊猫保护的 “成绩单” 也令世界瞩目。虽然大熊猫不是濒危物种了，但野生大熊猫依旧需要我们的保护。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇文章。
参考词汇：nature reserve 自然保护区







(9)
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
What’s yur favurite fd?
1．What vegetables des Dale like?

2．Wh ften cks chicken fr Bill?

3．What’s Bill’s favurite fruit?

4．Where d Sally’s family get fruit and vegetables?

5．Wh desn’t like carrts in this passage?

B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
假如你是Millie，请根据以下信息，以“My lifestyle (生活方式)”为题写一篇60词左右的英语小短文。
要求：
1. 内容包括表格中的要点，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出真实的人名和校名。
My lifestyle
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
(1)
A
Three/Three students talk abut their family rules in this passage. 2．Bb. 3．He thinks his life is bring. 4．She has t finish her hmewrk first. 5．Because his mm desn’t want it t be a mess.
B．例文：
My Schl Rules
My name is Li Hua. There are many rules in my schl.
We have t wear schl unifrms n schl days. We must d mrning exercises tgether. We mustn’t g ut n schl nights. We must keep ur classrm and campus clean and tidy. Everyne mustn’t thrw rubbish away everywhere. We can’t run, play balls r shut in the classrm and in the hallway. Maybe yu think these rules are terrible, but I dn’t think s. Our teachers are strict, but remember, they make rules t help us. Our schl rules are useful.
As a student, it is necessary t bey the schl rules, because sme schl rules will help us frm gd habits and live a healthy life. We must fllw them.
(2)
A.
It gives her mre energy.
N, they dn’t.
Abut 3,000 t 4,000 steps.
Staying mtivated.
Walking is a simple yet effective frm f exercise that imprves health.
B．例文
Take Actins t Stay Healthy
We are s busy with ur studies, but it’s very imprtant fr us t stay healthy.
First f all, regular exercise, like jgging r playing sprts, helps us keep fit and energetic. Secnd, getting enugh sleep, at least 8 hurs, is crucial fr ur mental and physical well-being. What’s mre, we shuld d the things we enjy. Fr example, we can listen t music r read bks. Finally, it’s als imprtant t manage stress by thinking psitively.
Let’s make a gd plan t maintain a healthy lifestyle!
(3)
A.
She is 13 years ld.
She has eggs and milk fr breakfast.
He is frm Japan.
They have breakfast at 6:30 every day.
Because it is gd fr her health.
B．例文
My Eating Habits
My name is Li Hua. I am 13 years ld. Let me tell yu smething abut my eating habits.
Fr breakfast, I have bread and milk. I think they’re gd fr me. I always have lunch at schl. Fr lunch, I like tmates and egg ndles. But smetimes I have rice with chicken. Fr dinner, I always eat fruit. I like bananas and ranges. My eating habits are really healthy.
I hpe everyne can eat well and keep healthy.
(4)
A.
Every day.
Because they wrry abut their children’s health.
Watching TV, playing cmputer games, and using a smartphne.
Three rules.
We can write dwn the enjyable things.
B．例文：
Hell, everyne! I’m David. I am 13 years ld. In the past, I never studied hard, rarely exercised, and ften ate junk fd. But nw, I have a healthy lifestyle. I study diligently and seldm play cmputer games. I als exercise regularly such as playing ftball, basketball and ping-png. At the same time, I eat mre fruit and vegetables and hardly ever eat junk fd. These changes make me feel energetic and fcused. I encurage everyne t maintain their gd habits and get rid f bad nes fr a better life.
That’s all. Thank yu fr listening!
(5)
A.
Teaching students the rules fr life./It’s abut teaching students the rules fr life. 2．55./Fifty-five./Clark wrte 55 rules fr his students. 3．Rule 3. 4．The rules. 5．One week./A week.
B．例文
There are many rules in my class. First, we shuld arrive at schl n time. We can’t be late fr class. Secnd, we have t be gd with classmates and always be ready t give a helping hand. Third, we must wear schl unifrm n schl days. I always fllw ur class rules. In my pinin, they are strict but helpful t us. That’s because they can help us becme a plite and useful persn. They can als help us have gd habits in ur study and life. I think everyne shuld fllw the schl rules.
(6)
A.
Because they are scary black birds./Because they lk scary and black. 2．The baby crw. 3．Because they want t thank Amy. 4．They are smart, filial and friendly. 5．My favurite animal is dg. It is cute and lyal.
B．例文
My Favurite Animal
Of all the animals, I like dgs best. S I keep a dg as a pet. His name is Tny. He has black fur. His eyes are big and bright.
Tny likes music very much. He ften listens t music with me. He likes t play with a ball and enjys the sun. He can swim and walk n tw legs.
Many peple like dgs. I like them because they are clever and friendly. They like helping peple t. Hwever, lts f peple kill dgs fr meat. Dgs are ur friends. We shuld be friendly t them. Let’s be kind t dgs!
(7)
A.
Mia. / Its /The cat’s name is Mia.
Because they / the girl and her mther can’t find Mia anywhere.
On the rf. / It / Mia is n the rf.
The girl’s father. / The girl’s father takes Mia dwn.
Happy. / They /The girl and her parents feel happy when the cat is safe.
B.例文
Hw t Prtect Wild Animals
Animals are ur gd friends. Hwever, many wild animals are in danger. Peple cut dwn t many trees. Animals’ living places get small. At the same time, many peple kill them fr their fur, teeth and meat.
As we all knw, animals are meaningful fr us, s it’s ur duty t prtect wild animals. Animals are als an imprtant part f nature. Saving wild animals can keep nature healthy and beautiful.
First, t prtect animals, we shuld plant mre trees. Secnd, we shuld make laws t stp peple killing animals. Let’s wrk tgether t prtect wild animals.
(8)
A.
Red-brwn. /Its fur is red-brwn.
In the trees. /They spend mst f their time in the trees.
Its big tail (helps it keep its balance when it climbs).
At night. /They lk fr fd at night.
Because peple cut dwn trees fr farming.
B．例文
Pandas are special animals in ur cuntry. They have black and white fur and are very cute. They have fur strng legs. They usually live in places with lts f bamb because it is their favurite fd.
It’s hard fr pandas t have babies, and many baby pandas dn’t live lng. The gd news is that there are 67 nature reserves fr pandas in ur cuntry. And these cute animals are nt endangered.
Hwever, we need t keep making safe places with lts f bamb fr them t live and take gd care f them.
(9)
A.
Dale/He likes tmates. 2．Bill’s/His grandma ften cks chicken. 3．Bill’s/His favurite fruit is pears. 4．They get them frm their garden. 5．Dale and Bill dn’t like carrts.
B．例文
My lifestyle
I am Millie. I like hamburgers and cla but I seldm eat fruit r vegetables. I feel my lifestyle isn’t very gd. I want t change my lifestyle. Fr breakfast I plan t have ndles, sme fruit and sme milk. Fr lunch I can eat sme rice, meat and vegetables. Fr dinner I can have sme fish, vegetables and apple juice. I wn’t drink cla r have hamburgers any mre. I als plan t d mre exercise. I will g fr a walk every day and g swimming nce a week.
What are yur family rules?
Parents and schls make rules t help us. Here are sme family rules frm different students.
My family has many rules. I have t get up at 6 am and g t bed by 9:30 pm every day. In my free time, I can’t g ut with friends. I have t clean my rm and wash my clthes every weekend. My parents als ask me nt t eat junk fd. Hw bring my life is!
——Bb, a 12-year-ld by
Every family has its rules, but my family rules are a little bit different. I have a cute dg named Mama. I ften play with him. My mm has sme rules fr me and Mama. I have t finish my hmewrk first if I want t play with him.
——Cindy, a 13-year-ld girl
I nly have tw family rules. First, I have t clean my rm every day because my mm desn’t want it t be a mess. Secnd, I must say “please” and “Thank yu” when asking fr smething. I think these rules help me have gd habits.
——Tm, a 12-year-ld by
I have eggs and milk fr breakfast. I like eating fruit very much. Apples are my favrite fruit. I eat an apple every day.
—Kate, 13, New Yrk
I am frm Japan, but I am in China nw. I usually have breakfast with my classmates. We have bazi, vegetables and sup (汤). I like bazi very much, but I dn’t like sup.
—Mike, 12, Japan
My friends and I have a nice breakfast at 6:30 every day. We dn’t have it at hme. We g t a restaurant (餐厅). We eat eggs, fruit and bread. I like fruit because it is gd fr my health.
—Linda, 14, America
过去(不良生活习惯）
现在 (健康生活习惯）
学习方面
从不学习……
学习刻苦……
锻炼方面
几乎不锻炼……
经常做运动……
饮食方面
吃垃圾食品……
每天吃健康食品……
呼吁
保持良好的习惯，改掉不好的习惯……
Sme rules frm The Essential 55Rule 1: D yur hmewrk every night.
Rule 2: If smene asks yu a questin, yu shuld ask a questin back.
Rule 3: Learn the names f ther teachers in the schl and say hell t them.
Rule 4: Always say thank yu when yu get smething.
…
I am a 12­-year-­ld by. I dn’t like vegetables. My mm always lets me eat carrts. She says they are gd fr me. But I dn’t like them. I nly like tmates. My brther Eric likes carrts. Eric and I have milk every day. We lve it.
—Dale
I am a 13-year­-ld by. I like hamburgers. I eat hamburgers every week. I als like chicken. My grandma ften cks chicken fr me. I like rice and chicken fr dinner. I dn’t like carrts. I like fruit. And my favurite fruit is pears.
—Bill
I am an 11-­year­-ld girl. I like fruit and vegetables, and my family like them t. And we like eating fruit and vegetables frm ur garden. My mther says they are healthy. My father likes eating chicken, but I dn’t like it at all.
—Sally
饮食习惯
喜欢吃汉堡包，喝可乐，很少吃水果和蔬菜
改变
饮食方面：喝牛奶，吃鱼、水果和蔬菜
运动方面：每天散步，每周游泳一次