牛津译林版 (2020)必修 第二册Unit 2 Be sporty,be healthy达标测试

这是一份牛津译林版 (2020)必修 第二册Unit 2 Be sporty,be healthy达标测试，共14页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37， __16__等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A[2024苏锡常镇二模]
Summer camps everywhere are filling up fast, but pprtunities remain pen fr camps where fun and games centre arund fd—grwing it, that is. Yur kids will learn hw t tend t vegetables and livestck(家畜) and almst certainly taste the fruits f their labur. Here's a small sampling f what's ut there.
Musct, New Yrk
This farm ffers a half­day Wrangler Camp(a livestck­centred experience) fr kids and a tw­week­lng Yung Farmers camp fr kids in grades ne thrugh eight. Camps range frm $150 fr week­lng half­day sessins t $350 fr full­day sessins.
Sprutin' Up, Clrad
An agriculture farm with a fcus n educatin, Sprutin' Up ffers skill­building prgrammes fr teens thrughut the year, but their summer camp fr kids is all abut fun. In additin t farm activities, the kids spend time at a lcal climbing gym. Three weekly half­day sessins are available fr $200 each.
Humbldt, Califrnia
Lcated nrth f San Francisc, this sleepaway camp spreads ut ver several hundred acres in the castal hills f Snma Cunty. The ldging(住处) is tent­style, with utdr shwers. A range f farm activities, are available thrughut the summer.
Alegre, Gergia
Yur kids will clean and brush a hrse, and learn t milk a gat at this camp. Three­day sessins(mrnings nly) cst $125, and parents can attend with their children fr an extra fee.
( ) 1. Which camp best suits kids wh enjy climbing?
A. Musct. B. Sprutin' Up. C. Humbldt. D. Alegre.
( ) 2. What can kids d in Alegre?
A. Interact with animals. B. Have sessins in the afternn.
C. Sleep in tents at night. D. Enjy the scenery f castal hills.
( ) 3. What d the fur camps have in cmmn?
A. They prvide full­day camps. B. They ffer farm­themed camps.
C. They are lcated in the same state. D. They fcus n health educatin.
B[2024苏北七市二调]
Like many f the Indigenus(土著的) cmmunities acrss the Australian cntinent, the remte cmmunities in nrth­west New Suth Wales are struggling. Many f the 300 r s residents rely n welfare. Higher electricity bills—up t $3，000 a quarter fr sme husehlds—further wrsen the pverty. They're always at the end f the pwer line, s the service there is quite extrardinary in terms f cst. It's a real prblem that needs t be fixed.
T that end, Andersn and ther Indigenus leaders have frmed the First Natins Renewable Energy Alliance(FREA) t push fr renewable energy in Indigenus cmmunities. They partner with private enterprises t supprt Indigenus cmmunities lking t switch t renewable energy.
“We can build a pwer statin where the cmmunity exists，” Andersn says, “s peple are able t successfully live in the envirnment the way they want t live and have access t pwer which enables them t better determine their ecnmic future.”
Only a handful f Indigenus cmmunities have set up renewable energy prjects in Australia. The Indigenus­wned and ­perated cmpany AllGrid Energy, fr instance, has installed slar panels and battery strage systems t replace diesel(柴油) generatrs in the cmmunities f Ngurrara and Kurnturlpara in the Nrthern Territry's Barkly Tableland. Within tw mnths f the system being installed in May 2016, peple were mving back t their hmelands, the cmmunities grwing frm just tw permanent residents t abut 40.
But FREA will g ne step further, wrking with cmmunity leaders and acting as a cnduit(纽带) between the cmmunities and the businesses they are dealing with. This is essential, says Andersn, t avid predatry(吞并) practices they have seen in the past, with cmpanies “playing n the psychlgy f pverty” t gain advantage. The FREA has drafted terms f agreements that will guide hw cmpanies engage with Indigenus cmmunities fr renewable energy prjects.
One f the next steps fr FREA will be t identify a cmmunity that can act as a test case fr a renewables prject. “Our experience is that if we can make it wrk fr ne cmmunity, it will wrk in every ther cmmunity，” Andersn says.
( ) 4. What is FREA expected t d fr the remte Indigenus cmmunities?
A. Increase pwer supply t them. B. Help them return t their hmelands.
C. Shake them ff pverty. D. Reduce their higher pwer csts.
( ) 5. What des the authr indicate by mentining AllGrid Energy?
A. Renewables prjects are inaccessible.
B. Renewables prjects are quite wrkable.
C. Renewables prjects can increase lcals' incme.
D. Renewables prjects can cexist with diesel pwer plants.
( ) 6. What's Paragraph 5 mainly abut cncerning FREA?
A. Its strategies t win ver the businesses.
B. Its cperatin with cmmunity leaders.
C. Its ptential cnflict with energy cmpanies.
D. Its innvatin in directing renewables prjects.
( ) 7. What's FREA ging t d next?
A. Cnsult the experts.
B. Select a pilt cmmunity.
C. Cllect sufficient cnstructin funds.
D. Make renewables prjects available t all.
C
Jude and Le Hawes have cme a lng way since they entered the wrld, brn at just 29 weeks. Airlifted frm their hme in Launcestn t hspital in Hbart, the twins, nw happy and healthy fur­year­lds, were delivered int the ICU t be cared fr and mnitred. A gift frm the Tasmanian branch f Octpus(章鱼) fr a Preemie(早产儿) was a light in the dark fr them.
“These stries really d remind us why we all spend s much time and ur wn mney making these ctpuses，” Bianca, the c­funder f the prject, tells Wman's Day. “It means the wrld t me that I can d smething in whatever small way t make the jurney fr the babies and parents just that little bit easier. I believe if we can help thers, n matter hw small a way it is, then we shuld.”
The eight­legged creatures are specially created t calm and cmfrt early newbrns. “In instances where the babies can't be held fr weeks, r even mnths, the familiarity f the parents' scent(气味) n the ctpuses can help with the bnding prcess because babies already knw it as a safe scent when parents can finally hld them，” Bianca says.
The vlunteer prject began after a nurse reached ut t Bianca t create a prttype f ctpus she culd take int hspital fr a trial.
“It tk me a gd fur t five mnths t teach myself hw t write a pattern and get it apprved，” explains Bianca, wh creates the handmade helpful ctpuses fr n cst t families in need.
“I started making them as fast as I culd, but I wasn't able t make the amunt they needed.” Sn Bianca met the grup's ther c­funder Andrea Carey and the pair started creating the creatures tgether in their spare time.
“I have always enjyed being creative and my imaginatin runs wild with clur cmbinatins，” says Bianca, her Facebk page Octpus fr a Preemie Tasmania accumulating mre than 2，000 fllwers. “It makes my day！”
( ) 8. What is the purpse f the prject?
A. T prmte ctpuses t preemies.
B. T cmfrt the preemies' parents.
C. T reach ut t nurses fr preemies.
D. T bring a sense f security fr preemies.
( ) 9. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “prttype” in Paragraph 4?
A. Certificate. B. Mdel. C. Patent. D. Trademark.
( )10. What can we learn abut the prject frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. It is well received. B. It is highly prfitable.
C. It needs t be imprved. D. It takes ages t see the results.
( )11. What des Bianca's stry imply?
A. Gd is rewarded with gd. B. Tw heads are better than ne.
C. Small deeds make a difference. D. Actins speak luder than wrds.
D[2024泰州姜堰中学模拟]
Almst half a billin small, cheap electrical everyday items frm headphnes t handheld fans ended up in landfills in the UK in the past year, accrding t research.
The nt­fr­prfit rganizatin Material Fcus, which cnducted the research, said the scale f the issue was huge and they wanted t encurage mre recycling.
Mre than half a billin cheaply priced electrnic gds were bught in the UK in the past year alne—16 per secnd. Material Fcus findings shwed that f these items, 471m were thrwn away. This included 260m dispsable vapes, 26m cables, 29m LED, slar and decrative lights, 9.8m USB sticks, 4.8m miniature fans, etc.
Sctt Butler, executive directr at Material Fcus, described it as “fast tech”. He said, “Peple shuld think carefully abut buying sme f the mre frivlus items in the first place.” He said the items peple bught were ften “cheap and small”， and that cnsumers may nt realize they cntain valuable materials that culd be salvaged if recycled.
Small electricals can cntain precius materials including cpper, lithium and stainless steel. These cmpnents can be recycled and used in wind turbines, medical devices and electric vehicles. Material Fcus said that while peple were used t the idea f recycling larger electrical items such as fridges, lts f smaller devices were left unused in huses.
Butler said, “We want t get the message acrss that anything with a plug, battery r cable can be recycled and there's smewhere near yu t d it. The scale f the issue is huge, but there's an easy slutin—just as the trend fr recycling and repurpsing fashin has grwn and grwn, we want t encurage the natin t recycle fast tech, guilt­free and fuss­free.”
Material Fcus said that when cnsumers bught a cheap item, they saw it as dispsable. They estimate that UK citizens spent mre than ￡2.8bn n these cheap prducts in the past year. The nn­prfit grup described it as “the tip f the iceberg” when it cmes t the grwing issue f wasted electricals in the UK. Mre than 100，000 tnnes f waste electricals are thrwn away every year, and there are 880m electrical items f all kinds lying unused in the UK hmes.
( )12. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The research was carried ut by the authrities t encurage recycling.
B. Cheaply priced electrnic gds are easy t be thrwn away arund the wrld.
C. Dispsable vapes made up the majrity f cheap electrical gds that ended up in landfills.
D. British peple are inclined t buy cheap electrical gds.
( )13. What can we infer frm Butler's wrds in Paragraph 4?
A. Cheap items dn't deserve cnsumers' careful use.
B. Valuable materials can be fund in these cheap and small electrical gds.
C. Lw­quality electrical gds are easy t be recycled.
D. Cnsumers shuld stp buying these “fast tech” in the first place.
( )14. What did Butler appeal t peple t d?
A. They'd better recycle small devices as well as larger nes.
B. They'd better set up smewhere near them t d the recycling.
C. They'd better catch the trend f dispsing small and cheap items.
D. They'd better spread the idea f “fast tech”．
( )15. What's the main idea f the passage?
A. Tns f small and cheap electrical items are thrwn away.
B. Legal effrts shuld be made t ban small electrical items.
C. “Fast Tech”—the future generatin.
D. Recycling valuable materials frm electrnics is urgent.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)[2024镇江期中]
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Living with self­dubt can be very challenging. It limits ptential and breaks mrale. Here are sme strategies that yu can use t vercme self­dubt.
Self­cmpassin(自我同情) is the key.
We ften dubt urselves when we have the fear f lsing, but that is a grave mistake we make. Everyne will make mistakes at sme stage in their lives, but we have t grw frm thse mistakes and transfrm them int a lessn.
Start yur day with sme psitivity, lk at yurself in the mirrr, and make sme psitive affirmatins(肯定). __16__
Reflect back t yur past achievements.
__17__ Self­reflectin is ne f the best tls t eliminate self­dubt. It makes yu remember that yu nce achieved smething great, and it makes yu believe that yu can achieve that level f success again thrugh cncentrated effrts. Learn frm yur mistakes and mve n, and yu are meant fr great things!
__18__
“Yu are knwn by the cmpany yu keep” is ne f the best sayings t explain this strategy. We shuld be surrunded by peple that supprt and lve us, nt peple that cnstantly make us dubt urselves. Gd peple will help yu recver frm negative and stressful situatins.
Seek prfessinal help if necessary.
__19__ This is the time when we shuld seek prfessinal help. Talk abut yur feelings ften, and let all the negative emtins ut, which will make yu feel a lt better.
Start jurnaling events.
In life, there will cme many events that we are thankful fr, especially ur achievements. __20__ This jurnaling f events will be really helpful when yu are dubting yurself.
A. Develp new friendships.
B. This will make yur day better!
C. They wn't encurage yu t be better.
D. Always be in the cmpany f supprtive peple.
E. It is better t start keeping track r recrd f them.
F. Smetimes the situatin can becme t much t handle.
G. D yu remember the time when yu achieved smething remarkable?
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)[2024南外等三校联考]
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mica came int my life in 2012. When I heard that a __21__ dg had been dumped by her family at a shelter, I turned t Iske. “Lk，” I said, “a dg yur age, __22__ at the shelter. Can we adpt her？” Iske's tail thumped(击打). Her apprval __23__ a lt.
After all, I may have adpted Iske, but actually she's the ne that rescued me—Thrugh a heartbreaking __24__ and single parenthd, Iske had been my rck. __25__， I learned frm Iske, is a tw­way street. And nw it was time t __26__．
A few e­mails and a transprt miracle later, Mica arrived. Unlike Iske, Mica had a tugh time adjusting—She refused t be __27__， walking away frm all affectin. She missed her family, __28__ as it was. We lved her and hped her heart wuld __29__ enugh t let us in.
After a few weeks f training and bnding, I decided t take her fr a shrt hike. She had __30__ her name and came when I called her, s I weighed the risk against the jy hiking might bring her. I made the decisin.
As sn as I tk ff the leash(狗绳) in the frest, she __31__， leaping ver lgs alng the trail. At the lkut, she psed upn a rck and __32__ the layers f hills drpping away twards New Jersey and beynd. Obviusly, hiking gave her jy t be __33__ and running free.
After that, we cmmitted urselves t cmpleting the highest 35 muntains in the Catskill regin. It wuld have been amazing fr any dg t hike at this level f __34__， but Mica bravely cnquered thse muntains at age twelve. Frm a pitiful creature n the end f a __35__ t barking upn the summit f muntains, Mica's spirit has shwn me just what a miracle is.
( )21. A. lucky B. senir C. yung D. special
( )22. A. reserved B. preserved C. abandned D. accmpanied
( )23. A. revealed B. linked C. made D. meant
( )24. A. breakup B. cleanup C. checkup D. backup
( )25. A. Agreement B. Rescue C. Adptin D. Respect
( )26. A. lk ahead B. give back C. step dwn D. hld n
( )27. A. pulled B. cmmanded C. petted D. ignred
( )28. A. awful B. awesme C. familiar D. similar
( )29. A. swell B. hurt C. sink D. heal
( )30. A. lved B. learned C. frgtten D. heard
( )31. A. bserved B. raced C. hesitated D. wandered
( )32. A. mnitred B. ccupied C. tracked D. surveyed
( )33. A. secure B. lse C. clse D. tense
( )34. A. intensity B. cmplexity C. accuracy D. severity
( )35. A. chapter B. day C. street D. chain
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)[2024南外等三校联考]
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China plans t start building a lunar base in abut fur years, 36. (kick) ff with bricks made f mn sil, accrding t scientists related t the prject, the lcal news agency reprted. Ding Lieyun, 37. leading scientist at Huazhng University f Science and Technlgy, tld lcal media that the first brick 38. (make) frm mn sil during the Chang'e 8 missin arund 2028.
China has previusly said its lunar base will likely be pwered by nuclear energy, and will include a lander, hpper, rbiter and rver, all f 39. wuld be cnstructed by the Chang'e 6, 7 and 8 missins. It wasn't immediately clear in the interview 40. the entire base will be built with lunar sil.
“Eventually, building habitatin 41. the Earth is essential nt nly fr all humanity's quest fr space explratin, but als fr China's 42. (strategy) needs as a space pwer，” Ding said in a separate interview.
The mn is believed 43. (cntain) a surce f waste­free nuclear energy that culd meet glbal energy demands fr 250 years, meaning ptentially hundreds f billins f dllars' wrth f resurces.
Yu Dengyun, frm the China Aerspace Science and Technlgy Crpratin, prvided an 44. (update) timeline fr the next three Chang'e missins. Chang'e 6 will launch in 2025 t cllect samples frm the far side f the mn, Chang'e 7 will blast ff the fllwing year t search fr water­ice, 45. Chang'e 8 shuld land sme tw years after that.
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地博物馆要举办中国瓷器展(an exhibitin f Chinese ceramics)。你准备写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 自身优势。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Dear Sir/Madam，
I'm Li Hua, an exchange student frm China during this summer vacatin.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs，
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lily was cleaning windws, and it was what she must d fr her family's new Chinese restaurant. Everything had t be abslutely perfect: unique decratins, skillful emplyees, and delicius traditinal fd. Then custmers wuld lve the place, making the business a success.
Lily's family had just mved here frm San Francisc, having bught a small restaurant, which was pened yesterday. She was new in the neighbrhd and had few friends. The first few days at her new schl hadn't been easy, either. She fund it hard t talk t peple she didn't knw and it seemed like the students hadn't even nticed her. She was eager fr a friendship, thugh.
Lily shifted her visin t lk utside the restaurant as a girl abut her age, with abundant red hair, walked up the street. The girl paused t study the sign annuncing their pening and then lked directly at Lily with a friendly smile. Lily smiled back shyly and lifted a hand, accidentally waving with the cleaning clth. The girl smiled at her amusement and waved back happily.
Lily hesitated, nt accustmed t starting friendship, but she felt curageus, s she pened the dr. “Hell，” she said, adding the first thing that entered her head, “d yu like Chinese fd？”
“I dn't knw, but I like t try new things，” the girl remarked, and then she intrduced herself as Gabriela.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Lily culd nt think f an additinal cnversatin until she had a sudden idea.
_____________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The fllwing day, Lily was ding her restaurant rutine when she heard an unexpected knck. ______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 阅读
第一节
1—5 BABDB 6—10 DBDBA 11—15 CCBAA
第二节
16—20 BGDFE
第二部分 语言运用
第一节
21—25 BCDAB 26—30 BCADB 31—35 BDBAD
第二节
36. kicking 37. a 38. wuld be made
39. which 40. if/whether 41. beynd/utside
42. strategic 43. t cntain 44. updated
45. and
第三部分 写作
第一节 One pssible versin：
Dear_Sir/Madam，
I'm_Li_Hua,_an_exchange_student_frm_China_during_this_summer_vacatin. I'm delighted t learn that vlunteer students are wanted fr an exhibitin f Chinese ceramics t be held in the lcal art gallery. Nw I'm writing t apply fr the psitin.
The reasns fr my applicatin are as fllws. First f all, having been expsed t freign teachers since a yung age, I can cmmunicate freely with thers in English. What's mre, years f experience f being the mnitr makes me a brilliant rganizer, which will help a lt t keep the exhibitin in rder.
I'd appreciate it if yu culd take my applicatin int cnsideratin.
Yurs，
Li_Hua
第二节 One pssible versin:
Lily_culd_nt_think_f_an_additinal_cnversatin_until_she_had_a_sudden_idea. She ran int the kitchen and came back with a small package. “Sme Chinese candy fr yu t try，” she explained. “If yu enjy it, I hpe yu'll return and tell me.” “Excellent, I'll see yu arund sn.” Gabriela headed dwn the street, glancing back with a cheerful wave. Lily spent the remaining afternn hping Gabriela really wuld return and nt think her gift was strange.
The_fllwing_day,_Lily_was_ding_her_restaurant_rutine_when_she_heard_an_unexpected_knck. It was Gabriela with a plate cvered with plastic wrap. Lily grinned with enthusiasm and pened the dr with an excited greeting. Gabriela presented the plate and said, “I brught biscuits made frm my grandmther's recipe t thank yu fr the delicius candy.” “Cme in, and we can have sme biscuits right nw，” Lily stammered, happy inside. Lily was nw psitive that the restaurant wuld make a wndrus impressin n the custmers and that she was ging t enjy life here immensely.