2025年中考第一次模拟考试卷：英语（南京专用1）（原卷版）

这是一份2025年中考第一次模拟考试卷：英语（南京专用1）（原卷版），共12页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分第Ⅰ卷两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题（满分40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．—I accidentally drpped my friend’s camera. I’m afraid she’ll be angry.
—______. Just explain what happened and ffer t help fix it.
A．Gd luckB．Here yu areC．Take it easyD．Enjy yurself
2．—Whse passprt is this?
—Mary’s name is n it. It must be ______.
A．hisB．hersC．himD．her
3．—Why dn’t yu jin ur schl basketball team?
—Because they dn’t ______ students ver the age f 15.
A．prvideB．refuseC．acceptD．cntrl
4．My father ges back t Nanjing fr the Spring Festival every year ______ last year because he was busy with his wrk in Changzhu.
A．includingB．sinceC．befreD．except
5．When Judy first came t China, she fund the cuntry was ______ the way her grandfather described: beautiful and peaceful.
A．clselyB．exactlyC．prbablyD．prperly
6．Mary said that she ________ her hmewrk and had n time t play with us.
A．is dingB．didC．was dingD．didn’t
7．Peple are usually afraid f changes, ________ the greatest part f histry is that everything changes.
A．becauseB．unlessC．butD．since
8．—Gd news! Gvernments arund the wrld are ________ an end t plastic bags.
—Great. Paper is better than plastic.
A．pushing frB．lking frC．caring frD．searching fr
9．Many students share their hardest experiences in life. They wish t help thers stay ______ in difficult times.
A．aliveB．hpefulC．mdestD．rganized
10．China’s Beidu System can nw be directly ________ t mbile phnes, s we can find where the phnes are even when there’s n signal.
A．cnnectedB．reprtedC．devtedD．pinted
11．Learning English in a classrm is imprtant, but using English in real ________ will imprve skills greatly.
A．standardsB．instructinsC．situatinsD．psitins
12．In China, yu can see peple playing basketball in parks, schls and even factries. Basketball ______ a ppular sprt t play and watch.
A．has becmeB．was becmingC．will becmeD．became
13．—Excuse me, what’s that big bk-filled van (面包车) fr?
—Oh, that’s ur ________ library! It brings bks and ther reading materials t different neighbrhds s peple can enjy them withut traveling far.
A．freeB．penC．privateD．mbile
14．When asked why he culd climb t men’s singles wrld N. 1 at the Wrld Table Tennis Singapre Smash 2024, Wang Chuqin tld the reprter, “______”
A．Practice makes perfect.B．Many hands make light wrk.
C．A friend in need is a friend indeed.D．Actins speak luder than wrds.
15．What is the main pint f the message belw?
A．Mre flights have been put int service.
B．It will ffer different experiences fr travelers.
C．France will give travel wrkers training prgrams.
D．France is preparing fr the return f Chinese turists.
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hey gamers, have yu heard the new game, Black Myth: Wukng that’s taking the wrld by strm? On the day it 16 , ver 1.6 millin players were playing it nline, mre than Cunter Strike 2, Dta 2, and Elden Ring.
This game is 17 because it shws the wrld the creativity f Chinese game makers and hw interesting Chinese culture can be. Yu might knw Dta 2 and its 18 versin, Dta. They have a magical wrld with heres like the Mnkey King, but mst f their heres cme frm ld stries frm Eurpe. Elden Ring’s characters are mstly like thse in 19 stries t.
But things 20 with a game called Hnr f Kings. Many f its heres cme frm Chinese histry and legends. Nw, Black Myth: Wukng is even mre exciting because it’s the 21 AAA games t feature Chinese legends in a vide game ever befre. This is special fr many games wh are interested in Chinese mythlgy.
The game’s her is Wukng, the Mnkey King frm ne f the fur classic Chinese 22 Jurney t the West. This game cnnects traditinal culture with mdern game ideas.
Making a game like Black Myth: Wukng takes a lt f time and mney. But it’s 23 it because by the evening f the release day, ver 3 millin cpies were sld n Steam.
Althugh sme might say it’s hard t make mney 24 , the success f Chinese legends in vide games shws that it is surely 25 . And with time ging n, it lks like there culd be mre in the future.
16．A．wrked utB．tk ffC．came utD．shwed ff
17．A．surprisingB．valuableC．helpfulD．special
18．A．earlierB．laterC．betterD．wrse
19．A．EasternB．SuthernC．WesternD．Nrthern
20．A．happenedB．changedC．shwedD．imprved
21．A．firstB．secndC．thirdD．furth
22．A．mviesB．playsC．pemsD．nvels
23．A．wrthB．valuableC．treasuredD．deserved
24．A．fairlyB．quicklyC．easilyD．patiently
25．A．trueB．pssibleC．availableD．challenging
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
26．If yu get the first place, yu will have a chance t win ________.
A．¥1,000 in bk tkensB．a check fr ¥1,000
C．¥300 in bk tkensD．¥150 in bk tkens
27．Which f the fllwing stry might be accepted?
A．Amy’s stry. The fnt she used was Times New Rman.
B．Tmmy’s stry. It was written by hand.
C．Tina’s stry. The cntact infrmatin was included n the last page.
D．Daniel’s stry. It was 1,800 wrds lng and typed n white paper, size A3.
28．Where is the passage prbably frm?
A．A stry bk.B．A newspaper.C．A tur guide.D．A film pster.
B
Time is very imprtant fr us, s we all shuld value time. Tday, I read tw pems abut time that I want t share with yu. Here are the tw pems:
29．Whm can yu ask abut the value f ne secnd?
A．The ne wh missed the train.B．The ne wh wrked fr newspapers.
C．The ne wh was saved in an accident.D．The ne wh waited fr his r her lver.
30．Hw des the writer start the Pem②?
A．By asking a questin.B．By giving an example.
C．By giving an pinin.D．By telling a stry.
31．Which f the fllwing sentence has the same tpic as the tw abve?
A．出师未捷身先死，长使英雄泪满襟。B．孤舟蓑笠翁，独钓寒江雪。
C．我寄愁心与明月，随风直到夜郎西。D．及时当勉励，岁月不待人。
C
Ye Jiaying, als knwn as “Petry’s Daughter”, passed away n Nvember 24, 2024, at the age f 100. Ye was famus fr creating, studying and teaching the beautiful art f Chinese petry.
“In my view, studying classical Chinese petry can help me feel deeply, imagine widely, and lk far int the future.” Ye nce said. “The study f petry is nt a gal that I g fr, but a strength that supprts me when I meet difficulties,” she wrte at age 87.
Ye was brn t a family f intellectuals (知识分子) in Beijing in 1924. She learned classical petry and English frm a yung age. Hwever, Ye’s life has much sadness. She lst her mther when she was nly 17 years ld, and her eldest daughter died when Ye reached middle age. But she never gave up. In cllege, she studied petry frm the Tang and Sng dynasties with a famus master f Chinese literature Gu Sui, wh greatly influenced her.
In the 1950s and 1960s, she taught at universities in Taiwan. Then, she mved t Canada in 1969. In 1979, she started giving free lectures n the Chinese mainland during the hlidays. In 2018 and 2019, she dnated all her mney, abut 35.68 millin yuan, t Nankai University. She was given The Tuching China award in 2020.
At 92, she picked 218 ancient pems fr kids and made vides t explain and read them. Even at 96, she gave talks at Nankai University, sitting in a wheelchair. Thse wh listened t her lectures said she made it easy t understand petry and guided students t learn step by step.
Dai Jinhua, a wman prfessr f Chinese literature at Peking University, nce said, “It is Ye wh makes me see the wisdm f a teacher and encurages me t becme ne.”
32．What des Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
A．Hw Ye studied the Chinese petry.B．Why Ye studied the Chinese petry.
C．Where Ye taught the Chinese petry.D．When Ye taught the Chinese petry.
33．Which f the fllwing is the right rder fr Ye Jiaying?
a. She mved t Canada.
b. She studied petry with Gu Sui.
c. She was awarded The Tuching China.
d. She dnated her mney t Nankai University.
e. She made vides t explain and read pems fr kids.
A．a-c-d-b-eB．a-d-e-b-cC．b-a-d-c-eD．b-a-e-d-c
34．What can we infer frm Dai Jinhua’s wrds in the last paragraph?
A．She is nw as excellent as Ye.B．She gets sme petry frm Ye.
C．She is deeply influenced by Ye.D．She gives lts f curage t Ye.
35．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．A Life in PetryB．Pwer f Teaching Petry
C．A Shw in LiteratureD．Beauty f Chinese Literature
D
When yu build a huse, yu use a blueprint. What’s a blueprint? In general, a blueprint is a drawing that shws hw t put a huse tgether with many different parts. DNA is the blueprint f life.
But building a living thing is far mre cmplex (复杂) than building a huse. It takes millins f years fr nature t change the DNA in living things t make them fit the wrld they live in.
Hw tall are yu? What clur are yur eyes? What size are yur feet? All these things are strngly influenced by yur DNA befre yu are brn!
DNA is fantastic.
* Except fr sme twins, every living thing has its wn unique (独特的) DNA．
* Sme health prblems can be caused by prblems in yur DNA．Scientists can lk fr these prblems and, smetimes, help yu befre yu becme sick. In the future, scientists might be able t change yur DNA．
* There are cpies f yur DNA in every part f yur bdy. Fr example, yur finger has the same DNA as yur hair.
* Yu have yur unique DNA．But frm yur DNA, scientists can identify (识别) nt nly yu, but als peple wh are related (有关系的) t yu. Yur parents are related t yu, and yu have their DNA．When yu have a grandsn r granddaughter, he r she will have yur DNA．
Yur DNA has billins f instructins that explain why yu are the way yu are. It’s ne f the mst amazing things n the earth.
36．The underlined wrd blueprint means “________” in Chinese?
A．蓝牙B．3D 打印C．蓝图D．蓝光
37．Cpies f yur DNA can be fund ________ f yur bdy.
A．in every partB．nly in fingersC．nly in hairD．nly in yur eyes
38．Befre yu are brn, ________ CAN’T be influenced by yur DNA．
A．yur hair lengthB．yur heightC．yur eyes clrD．yur feet size
39．Frm yur DNA, yur ________ can be identified by scientists.
A．friendB．teacherC．wife r husbandD．grandsn
40．Which is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A．Scientists are sure t be able t change yur DNA．
B．It takes millins f years fr nature t change the DNA in living things.
C．DNA is ne f the mst amazing things n the earth.
D．The DNA in yur hair is the same as that in yur ft.
第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷
非选择题（满分50分）
四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。
41．In Nvember 1979, pupils in England were able t watch a new TV (节目) called Mnkey.
42．Mst f the children in England were hearing the stry fr the (第一) time.
43．The Mnkey King is the (主要的) character in the Chinese bk Jurney t the West.
44．The Mnkey King is nt just any nrmal mnkey. In fact, he smetimes des nt (甚至) lk like a mnkey!
45．He is able t make many changes. But (除非) he hides his tail, he isn’t able t turn himself int a man.
B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。
46． bad peple, the Mnkey King uses a magic stick. (fight)
47．Smetimes he makes the stick s small that he can (keep) it in his ear.
48．The stry (be) ppular with children in China fr many years.
49．Hwever, it was new t many (West) children because they had never heard abut it.
50．As sn as the stry came ut n TV in England, many children became interested in (read) this stry.
C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。
Fingerprints identificatin (指纹识别) was first used by the plice in the late 19th century as a way f identifying criminals. Nw mst plice frces have huge 51 fr string and cmparing fingerprints. Taking a suspect’s fingerprints is a nrmal part f plice wrk.
Fingerprints are als cllected at crime scenes. Experts (专家) 52 special tls which can make cpies f prints n many different kinds f surfaces including human skin! The prints taken can be cmpared with thse f 53 and with the millins f prints held n cmputer recrds.
Fingerprint identificatin is very reliable (可信的) because billins f prints have been cmpared by humans and cmputers 54 , and n tw fingerprints have ever been fund t be the same! Even twins d nt have the 55 fingerprint.
五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并回答第64-65小题的问题。请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。
Ludwig van Beethven was ne f the greatest cmpsers f all time. He was brn in 1770 in Bnn, Germany. When he was 4 years ld, his father started teaching him t play the pian. Later, Beethven tk lessns frm ther teachers. He als learned t play the vilin and the rgan (管风琴) when he was very yung. In 1787, when Beethven was 17, he visited Vienna, Austria. There, he played fr a famus musician named Mzart. Beethven mved t Vienna in 1792 t study with anther famus musician, Haydn. Beethven lived in Vienna the rest f his life.
Beethven played music that ther peple had written. But he als liked t imprvise (即兴创作). Beethven wuld ask smene t play a few ntes n a pian. Then he’d sit dwn and play thse same few ntes and add mre. Sn, he wuld create a whle new tune.
As a cmpser, Beethven was a great talent. He liked t write, r cmpse, his wn music. He heard music in his head. Then he wrte the sngs dwn n paper. While writing, Beethven played his sngs n the pian t hear hw they sunded. He wuld rewrite his music ver and ver. Finally, he wuld be pleased with his new music.
Arund 1798, Beethven started ging deaf. At first, he had truble hearing peple talk. Later, he culdn’t hear his wn music. By 1820, Beethven was ttally deaf. Thugh he culdn’t hear, Beethven kept playing music. He even kept cmpsing! When Beethven cmpsed, he “heard” the tunes in his mind. Then he wrte them dwn. Hw did Beethven hear music in his head? Sftly sing alud a sng yu knw well, like Mary Had a Little Lamb. As yu sing, yu can hear the sng with yur ears. Nw silently sing the same sng t yurself in yur mind. Can yu hear hw it sunds inside yur head?
Beethven cmpsed his mst famus pieces f music after he was deaf. These pieces include Mnlight Snata and his Symphny (《交响乐》) N.5 and Symphny N.9. His wrks cnnected the classical age f Western music t the later rmantic age.
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
On December 4, 2024, the Spring Festival, scial practices f the Chinese peple in celebratin f the traditinal New Year, is added t the Representative List f the Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录) by the United Natins Educatinal, Scientific and Cultural Organizatin (联合国科教文组织).
As an i 66 part f Chinese culture, the Spring Festival, als called Chinese New Year, is ne f the mst amazing festivals in China and arund the wrld. Adding the Spring Festival t the list shws its deep Chinese rts and its ideas f b 67 peple tgether.
The Spring Festival is all abut family. Chinese peple cherish family and the lve between family members. Every year, m 68 f peple travel back hme fr the Spring Festival, making it the b 69 human migratin (迁移) in the wrld.
The festival l 70 fifteen days, ending with the Lantern Festival. Families gather, enjy meals and take part in fun activities. T 71 fds, like dumplings, rice cakes, meatballs and fish are eaten acrss the cuntry, carrying blessings fr lved nes.
The Spring Festival includes traditins l 72 flk tales, dragn dances and firewrks which are used t d 73 away the mythical mnster “nian”. Tday, these traditins, such as paper-cuttings, lantern shws and dragn dances are s 74 celebrated in China and sme Asian cuntries, bringing gd luck, driving away bad spirits and c 75 a jyful time fr everyne.
六、书面表达（满分15分）
76．成长就像一场旅行。旅行中，我们难免会遇到烦恼和困惑。同时，也会遇到对我们产生积极影响的人。阳光中学英语俱乐部将举办以“Grwing up”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据所给图示用英语写一篇短文，写下成长的故事和感悟。
注意：
1.内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。
2.词数不少于 80词（已给出的演讲稿开头不计入总词数）。
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
Grwing up
Grwing up is like a jurney. _______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________France is preparing fr the return f Chinese turists in many ways. Mre flights have been put int service. Als, France will give travel wrkers new training prgrams. It will ffer different experiences fr travelers.
We want yur writing!
Think yu can write a winning stry? Enter Nanjing Library Shrt Stry Cmpetitin fr yur chance t win ¥1,000. The three winning entries will als be published in Nanjing Daily.
WRITING CONTEST
Prizes: 1st Prize: A check fr ¥1,000 and publicatin (出版) in Nanjing Daily.
2nd Prize: Publicatin in Nanjing Daily and ¥300 in bks tkens (券).
3rd Prize: Publicatin in Nanjing Daily and ¥150 in bk tkens. Hw t Enter:
Send yur entry by pst t Nanjing Library, 189 Zhngshan East Rad, r cme by and hand it in in persn. Yu can enter as many stries as yu like!
Please type yur entry n white A4 paper. Use Times New Rman fnt (字体), size 12. Handwritten entries will nt be accepted. The wrd limit fr each stry is 2,000 wrds.
Please als include yur full name and cntact infrmatin n the first page.Yur entry must be yur wn wrk and unpublished at the time f submissin (递交).
We lk frward t reading yur wrk!
①
T knw the value f ne week,
ask editrs (编辑) f weekly newspapers.
T knw the value f ne hur,
ask lvers wh are waiting t meet.
T knw the value f ne minute,
ask the persn wh missed the train.
T knw the value f ne secnd,
ask the ne being saved in an accident.
Time waits fr n ne.
Treasure every secnd yu have.
Act nw,
day and night.
Make prgress mre r less.
Each day is a new life.
②
Enjy every secnd in yur life.
Once yu get lder,
the days g by s fast.
Catch time,
dn’t let it pass yu by.
Catch time,
live as there is n secnd try.
Nthing shuld stand n yur way.
Slw dwn time,
get n yur way.
Time ges by,
in a rush f days.
Catch time,
here and nw.
ver the years same cmputer systems suspects use
A Famus Cmpser
Intrductin
Beethven was brn in 1770 in Germany.
He had a talent fr music at a 56 age.
57 he mved t Vienna in 1792, he lived there the rest f his life.
Learning 58
When he was yung, Beethven learned t play different 59 In 1787 he had a chance t play fr Mzart.
Five years later, he learned music frm Haydn.
He created new tunes by 60 mre ntes t thers’ music.
Challenge f life
Arund 1798, Beethven began t have 61 prblems.
By 1820, Beethven was ttally deaf.
He kept cmpsing music by hearing the tunes silently.
Musical 62
Mnlight Snata, Symphny N. 5 and Symphny N. 9 are his mst famus pieces f music.
His wrks built a 63 between the classical age f Western music and the later rmantic age.
Yur pinin
Besides Beethven and Mzart, what ther great cmpsers d yu knw? 64
In yur pinin, what makes a gd cmpser?
A gd cmpser shuld 65