2025年中考第一次模拟考试卷：英语（河南专用）（原卷版）

这是一份2025年中考第一次模拟考试卷：英语（河南专用）（原卷版），共10页。
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A．Teacher and student.
B．Classmates.
C．Dctr and patient.
2．Why is the wman wrried?
A．Because the children are ging ut at night.
B．Because the children are ut withut parents.
C．Because the children are alne at hme.
3．Hw much is Jhn’s watch?
A．Fifty yuan.B．Fifteen yuan.C．Thirty-five yuan.
4．Hw lng des the wman spend n her husewrk?
A．Half an hur.B．One hur.C．One hur and a half.
5．What’s the by’s advice?
A．Reading English alud.B．Making sme freign friends.C．Jining an English club.
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
6．Where is Patrick speaking?
A．In China.B．In Canada.C．In England.
7．What special fd des Wang Mei eat n the Dragn Bat Festival?
A．Mncakes.B．Zngzi.C．Dumplings.
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
8．Hw ften des Mark g t the dentist?
A．Once a year.B．Twice a year.C．Three times a year.
9．What can we get frm the cnversatin?
A．Mark’s dentist is Dr. Jhnsn.
B．They will g t the dentist tgether.
C．Mark plans t see his dentist tmrrw.
听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。
10．When will the headmaster intrduce the histry f schl?
A．At 9:30 am.B．At 9:50 am.C．At 10:10 am.
11．Wh will give speeches at 10:10 am?
A．Sme students.B．Sme teachers.C．Sme parents.
12．Where wn’t the parents visit n Schl Day frm the speaker?
A．The schl library.B．The music rm.C．The sprts center.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
13．When did the man mve t his new huse?
A．Last week.B．Last mnth.C．Last year.
14．Where des the man live nw?
A．Near a lake.B．Acrss frm a park.C．Next t a subway statin.
15．What des the man think f his new neighbrs?
A．Nisy.B．Plite.C．Friendly.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A． B． C． D． E.
16．______ 17．______ 18．______ 19．______ 20．______
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
21．Hw lng has the new building f the Guangdng Museum been built?
A．Abut 10 years.B．Abut 20 years.C．Abut 30 years.D．Abut 64 years.
22．Which exhibitin in the museum isn’t mentined?
A．Histry.B．Nature.C．Music.D．Art.
23．What can peple see in the exhibitin f the Duan Inkstne?
A．Fine treasures. B．Sme paintings.C．Purple phts.D．Purple inkstne.
24．Hw can the turist visit the museum?
A．On Friday with an ID card.B．On Mnday with an ID card.
C．On Friday withut tickets.D．On Mnday with tickets.
25．Where is the passage mst prbably frm?
A．A guide bk.B．A magazine.C．A science bk.D．A website.
B
If ur eyes nly saw suls (灵魂) instead f bdies. Hw differently wuld we understand the meaning f beauty!
Our huse was acrss the street frm a big hspital, s we rented (租) ur empty rms t patients. One evening, there was a knck at the dr. I pened it t see a truly sick-lking man.
His face lked terrible, but his vice was pleasant. He tld me that he came t see the dctr and that he’d been lking fr a rm since nn, but n ne wuld give him ne because f his face.
Fr a mment, I hesitated, but he said he wuld be happy t just sleep n ur sfa. I agreed.
The ld man had a big heart inside his tiny bdy. He tld me that he fished fr a living t supprt his daughter, her daughter’s five children, and her daughter’s crippled (残疾的) husband.
He didn’t cmplain while telling me his stry. He was happy that he didn’t feel any pain frm his disease, skin cancer (皮肤癌).
The next mrning, he said. “Can I cme back and stay the next time I need t see the dctr?” I tld him he was welcme t cme again.
On his next trip, as a gift, he brught a big fish. In the years that he stayed with us, there was never a time that he did nt bring us gifts like these.
After he left the first mrning, my neighbr warned me that I culd lse ther renters if I let the ld man live in. But I knw my family always will be happy t have knwn him; frm him we learnt that—we shuld accept the bad withut cmplaint (抱怨) and the gd with gratitude (谢意).
26．The underlined wrd “hesitated” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “________” in Chinese.
A．果断B．怀疑C．犹豫D．思考
27．Why did n ne rent the ld man a rm?
A．Because the ld man is very pr.B．Because there was n empty rms.
C．Because the ld’s face lked terrible.D．Because the ld man had a terrible vice.
28．Which f the fllwing shws that the ld man had a big heart?
A．He raised a large family.B．He culd sleep n the sfa.
C．He did nt care abut his wife’s life.D．He was happy t have skin cancer.
29．What did the writer think f the neighbr wh warned him?
A．The neighbr wanted gifts frm the ld man.
B．The neighbr didn’t see the kind sul inside the ld man.
C．The neighbr didn’t want t see the ld man’s terrible face.
D．The neighbr might d smething bad t the ld man.
30．What is the main message f this passage?
A．A kind wrd is like a Spring day.B．Where there is a will, there is a way.
C．Never judge thers by their lk.D．Old habits die hard.
C
The pst-1990s generatin is ften described as self-centered and always asking fr help.
Hwever, research results have painted a rather different picture. The pst-1990s generatin is independent, strng-minded and hardwrking, accrding t a Peking University reprt. When it cmes t learning and wrking, ver 60 percent think their wn interests are mre imprtant than thers’ pinins.
Mst f them see successful businessmen as their idls. But it’s nt because they are rich. “Their strng belief in themselves and never-give-up spirit have wn the hearts f the generatin,” the reprt said. In additin, the pst-1990s generatin has a strng sense f scial respnsibility. Many f them have taken part in vlunteer wrk. They als try t be respnsible by studying hard and behaving (表现得体) nline.
In the UK, many f the pst-1990s generatin have given up the drinking habits that the past generatins had, The Telegraph nted. Mst f them nw have healthier hbbies, such as knitting (编织) and cking.
“It’s hard t find time fr a hbby if yu are ging ut drinking,” Kate Payne, authr f The Hip Girl’s Guide t Hmemaking, tld The Telegraph. Changes in their hbbies have als helped them learn gd manners. The 2013 Yuth Justice Statistics reprt in the UK shwed that yung peple are less rude and nisy in public.
Hwever, a generatin’s traits dn’t belng t every single persn in it. “It’s what yu d that can make yu the kind f persn yu want t be,” said Cheng Dngfeng, directr f the yuth idelgical and mral educatin center f West Anhui University.
31．Hw is the pst-1990s generatin ften described?
A．Independent.B．Self-centered.C．Open-minded.D．Hardwrking.
32．Accrding t the reprt, what des the pst-1990s generatin think is mre imprtant when it cmes t learning and wrking?
A．Friends’ supprt.B．Parents’ suggestins.
C．Their wn interests.D．Teachers’ advice.
33．Why d they see successful businessmen as their idls?
A．Because they are rich.B．Because they are clever.
C．Because they are cnfident.D．Because they are brave.
34．Which f the fllwing describes yung peple in the UK?
A．They are rude and nisy in public.B．They have healthier hbbies nw.
C．They enjy ging ut drinking.D．They receive better mral educatin.
35．What is the text mainly abut?
A．Hw the pst-1990s generatin sees themselves.
B．Hw the pst-1990s generatin develped gd habits.
C．Why the pst-1990s generatin changed s much.
D．What the pst-1990s generatin is really like.
D
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the cming years, artificial intelligence (AI) is prbably ging t change ur life, and likely the whle wrld. 36
AI is the art f training cmputers t “think” and have a “brain”. It allws devices (设备) t help us d things thrugh prgramming and cding. 37 Then it culd repeat the jb ver and ver again.
38 It culd wrk all the time and can reduce human mistakes. Dctrs use AI t lk ver patients. Astrnauts use AI fr discvering planets. Artists use AI t make art. We use AI when we are learning, t. These are nly a few examples f AI. In ur daily lives, we see and use AI every day.
39 One f the prblems is that sme AI devices wuld g ut f cntrl and have their wn “pinins”. Fr example, sme self-driving cars like Tesla culd g ut f cntrl and cause car accidents. S, yu see, AI is a technlgy we still need t imprve.
In the future. AI may get better and better. Maybe ne day AI rbts culd help us d things such as ding science experiments and ging t uter space. 40 But this technlgy is sure t be a great success in ur inventing histry.
A．But peple have a hard time agreeing n exactly hw.
B．We will never knw hw AI will develp.
C．AI makes ur daily lives easier.
D．Althugh AI makes ur lives easier, it als has prblems.
E．The device is taught t drive a car r d ther human-like things.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I set ut n jurney back hme as usual. As the train left Aberdeen, I lked arund at my fellw travelers (旅伴们) and 41 nthing special. I believed that the jurney wuld be quite 42 . But it wasn’t.
The mment the train stpped at the nearest statin, ne f my fellw travelers, an elder gentlemen, 43 ff. Immediately, he gt int the statin building beside the train. Abut 30 secnds passed and he was 44 , rather ut f breath.
As the train stpped at the next statin, the ld man again gt ff in a great 45 . He ran t the statin building and back nt the train exactly 46 it was starting ff.
As the train was steaming int the 47 statin, the ld man gt ready fr the mad rush. As sn as the train stpped, he disappeared fr the third time and 48 amng us in anther 30 secnds. He lked 49 while drps f sweat were running dwn his face.
The ther passengers lked at ne anther. Their eyes were filled with amazement and s were 50 . I felt I culd hardly cntinue the jurney unless the mystery was made clear. I ask, “I dn’t mean t be rude, but 51 d yu get ff every time the train stps?”
“T get the 52 t the next statin,” was the man’s answer.
“Why dn’t yu buy ne t the statin yu’re ging t?” I cntinued.
53 he said, “Well, yu see, yung man, my heart is very bad. My dctr says I might ‘kick the bucket’ at any mment. Just think hw much mney wuld be 54 if I die befre I reach my statin. I shuldn’t take 55 !”
41．A．heardB．learnedC．nticedD．received
42．A．bringB．excitingC．interestingD．wrrying
43．A．walkedB．rushedC．drveD．mved
44．A．awayB．backC．utD．up
45．A．messB．wayC．rderD．hurry
46．A．unlessB．untilC．sinceD．befre
47．A．firstB．secndC．thirdD．furth
48．A．shwed upB．went upC．cheered upD．brke up
49．A．surprisedB．sadC．satisfiedD．nervus
50．A．hisB．mineC．theirsD．urs
51．A．whereB．hwC．whyD．when
52．A．mneyB．seatC．mapD．ticket
53．A．PlitelyB．SeriuslyC．LudlyD．Silently
54．A．spentB．wastedC．raisedD．earned
55．A．breaksB．tumsC．risksD．steps
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
When yu are in a new place r trying t find yur way arund, it’s 56 and necessary t knw hw t ask fr directins. Culd yu please tell me the way t the bk shp? Hwever, many ESL (English as a Secnd Language) 57 may find it quite challenging t ask fr directins in English.
The first and mst imprtant step is t start the cnversatin 58 . When yu ask fr directins, using plite 59 shws respect (尊敬) fr the persn yu’re asking. If pssible, put n a smile.
Once yu’ve 60 the cnversatin, yu’d better ask fr directins by using simple sentences. Here 61 sme English expressins fr yu t ask fr directins.
*Culd yu please tell me the way t the bk shp?
*Excuse me. Can yu give me directins t this huse?
*What’s the 62 way t reach Dnald Street?
When receiving directins, it’s imprtant t make sure that yu’ve understd them crrectly t avid 63 lst r taking a lnger way. Here are sme expressins t help yu.
*Let me make sure I understand crrectly. I shuld turn left. Is that right?
*Did yu say I needed t turn left at the central park?
*Wuld it be pssible fr yu t 64 dwn the directins fr me?
Finally, when yu have the 65 yu need, dn’t frget t thank the persn fr his r her help.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
The first Yuth Peking Opera Perfrmers Cnventin has been airing n TV 66 nline since Nv, 9. It ffers yung watchers a chance t get clse t this traditinal art frm and learn abut its art.
Thanks t new technlgy such as 5G, 4K and AI, Peking Opera mves frm traditinal theaters t bth small and big screens. The prgram prvides a stage 67 the new generatin f Peking Opera perfrmers t shw their talents. Li Jia, a yung perfrmer frm a theater, says she 68 decided t pass n this art.
“ 69 attracts me mst is the stry behind each pera,” she said. “The peras ften have different stries, but usually share 70 same theme—wars and heres.”
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Sphia and Tm are talking at hme.)
Sphia: Hey, Tm. It’s time fr dinner. 71 ?
Tm: Hw abut pizza? But I’m tired t ck. Let’s rder a pizza.
Sphia: 72 .
(A few minutes later, Tm is talking t a wailer.)
Tm: Hell, I’d like t rder sme pizzas.
Waiter: OK, what kind f pizzas d yu want? We have beef, chicken, seafd and pineapple pizzas.
Tm: I’d like tw chicken pizzas, ne seafd pizza and ne pineapple pizza.
Waiter: OK. 73 ?
Tm: Tw bttles f cla and ne bttle f lemnade.
Waiter: OK. Let me check again. Yur rder number is 456.
Tm: Can yu deliver (递送) the fd in 20 minutes?
Waiter: 74 . I’m srry. It’s lunchtime, and we are really busy. Nrmally it takes at least 30 minutes. Let me see. Yur pizzas can be delivered in 40 minutes. Is that OK with yu?
Tm: OK. Thank yu!
Waiter: 75 .
六、书面表达（20分）
同学们，在你们初中三年成长和学习的过程中，肯定有很多陪伴在你身边的人给了你深刻的影响，教会你一些知识和人生的道理，写一篇100字左右的英文谈谈对你影响最深的一个人。内容包括：
1.对你影响最深的人是谁。
2.叙述一件发生在你们之间的事。
3.从这件事中你学到的道理。
作文要求：不得出现学校和人物的真实姓名。
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Welcme t Guangdng Museum
Guangdng Museum is a big museum lcated in Zhujiang New Twn, the center f Guangzhu. The museum lks like a fine ancient bx full f treasures. We invite yu t visit the museum and enjy a great trip here. Please read the instructins belw.Develpment:
● Opened t the public n Octber 1st, 1959.
● Built a new building in 2003 by the Peple’s Gvernment f Guangdng Prvince.
● Started t welcme visitrs On May 18th, 2010.
Parts f exhibitins (展览)
● There are three parts f exhibitins including histry, nature and art. In the exhibitin f Guangdng Histry and Culture, yu can see paintings, phts and learn abut the change f Guangdng frm the Maba Man t the new China. In the exhibitin f the Duan Inkstne (砚石), peple can see the best ink stne in China—the Duan Inkstne, which is in the clr f purple and smth. With the mdern building and the perfect management system, Guangdng museum has a chance t becme ne f the best museums in China, even arund the wrld.
Sme tips fr visiting:
● Opening hurs: 9 a.m. t 5 p.m. Tuesday t Sunday.
● Free tickets can be gt with an ID card.
Fr mre infrmatin, please visit us at
start expressin infrmatin write plite get learn gd be imprtance