2025年河南省新乡市中考一模英语试题(原卷版)-
展开 这是一份2025年河南省新乡市中考一模英语试题(原卷版)-,共33页。
英 语
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将考号条 形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
3.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在 试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.Hw was the weather n the weekend?
A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Snwy.
2.When will they meet in frnt f the cinema?
A.At 6:00 p.m. B.At 6:15 p.m. C.At 6:30 p.m.
3.What des Susan want t be when she grws up?
A.A dctr. B.A pilt. C.A singer.
4.Hw did Nancy’s father g t wrk tday?
A.By car. B.By bike. C.By bus.
5.Where did Bb g n vacatin?
A.T a TV statin. B.T a city park. C.T a science museum.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.Where did the by put his umbrella?
A.On the table. B.Behind the dr. C.Outside the dr.
7.What will the by d t slve his prblem?
A.Write a ntice. B.Call the plice. C.Buy a new ne.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.What’s Tara ding right nw?
A.Shpping utside. B.Reading a bk. C.Seeing a mvie.
9.Wh gave Tara a birthday gift?
A.Her mther. B.Her friend. C.Her grandfather.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.What des Frank d?
A.An animal keeper. B.A ticket seller. C.A tur guide.
11.Hw lng will the Elephant Shw last?
A.Fr 30 minutes. B.Fr 40 minutes. C.Fr 50 minutes.
12.What can visitrs see abut the pandas?
A.They climb the trees.
B.They eat fd frm visitrs.
C.They fight with each ther.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.What was Helen ding at 7:00 last night?
A.She was watching TV. B.She was sleeping. C.She was taking a shwer.
14.Hw many times did the by call Helen last night?
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Fur times.
15.What’s the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Classmates. B.Relatives. C.Brther and sister.
第三节
听短文,完成下面表格,每空一词。短文读两遍。
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Henan Prvince, lcated in central China, is ne f the mst ppular prvinces in China. Here are sme beautiful places f interest which yu can visit in Henan Prvince.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Wh is the text mainly written fr?
A Parents.B. Turists.C. Engineers.D. Bus drivers.
2. If Lily wants t have a trip by subway, she can visit ________ ·
A. Henan MuseumB. Shalin TempleC. Lngmen GrttesD. all f the abve
3. What can we knw frm the text?
A. We can visit the Henan Museum n Mndays.
B. We can watch flk perfrmances in Dengfeng.
C. We can enter the Lngmen Grttes at 6:00 p.m.
D. We can take a bus t any f the three places.
4. Hw much d Mr and Mrs Smith (bth in their frties) need t pay if they want t visit the Lngmen Grttes with their 11-year-ld daughter?
A. ¥90.B. ¥135.C. ¥180.D. ¥225.
5. What’s the main purpse f the text?
A. T give a shrt intrductin t Henan Prvince.
B. T shw the traditinal culture f Henan Prvince.
C. T intrduce sme places f interest in Henan Prvince.
D. T list special tips n hw t save mney when traveling.
B
Andy was a quiet and cmmn student wh felt like he was just a small part f the class. He had friends, but they always seemed clser t thers than t him. This made Andy feel like nbdy cared abut him.
One day, he read an advice clumn (专栏) by David Huse, a writer wh helped slve prblems fr students. David said that even thugh he was shy and lnely in schl, he wuld finally find his place. This gave Andy an idea.
Andy decided t jin the schl’s phtgraphy club. He lved taking phts but never thught he was gd enugh t shw them t thers. But this time he tk a chance and signed up.
At first, Andy was shy and didn’t talk much in the club. But as he started catching beautiful mments with his camera, he fund that he had a talent fr it. His classmates started t ntice his phts and even asked him fr advice.
Slwly, Andy’s cnfidence grew. He started t talk mre and make new friends wh shared a cmmn interest in phtgraphy. They rganized a small pht exhibitin (展览) , and when Andy’s phts were shwn n it, he felt prud and happy.
Even his teachers nticed the changes abut Andy. They praised his creativity and encuraged him t keep explring his talent. Andy realized that he didn’t have t be utging t be imprtant. Actually, he just needed t be true t himself and d what he lved.
Frm then n, Andy felt like he became happier than befre at schl. He was prud f his phtgraphy and happy t have fund a grup f friends wh appreciated it. His stry shwed that everyne has a special talent, and with curage and determinatin, we can all find ur place in the wrld.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Why did Andy feel like nbdy cared abut him at first?
A. Because he was nt gd at studying.
B. Because his friends seemed clser t thers.
C. Because he was nt interested in schl activities.
D. Because he was quiet and didn’t want t make friends.
7. Which club did Andy jin after reading David Huse’s advice clumn?
A. The writing club.B. The sprts club.
C. The phtgraphy club.D. The painting club.
8. What happened after Andy’s classmates saw his phts at first?
A. They became the fans f Andy at nce.
B. They didn’t care abut the phts cmpletely.
C. They thught Andy was shwing ff his phtgraphy skills.
D. They started nticing the phts and asked him fr advice.
9. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Andy?
A Serius and plite.B. Quiet but talented.
C. Shy but caring.D. Ppular and humrus.
10. What is the best title f the text?
A. Andy’s Jurney t Finding His PlaceB. The Imprtance f Being Ppular
C. David Huse’s Advice fr Shy StudentsD. The Pwer f Friends and Scial Cnnectins
C
①Have yu ever wished yu culd fly like a bird? Well, a French inventr has created smething that might make yur dream cme true. It’s called the Airscter (空中滑板车). The Airscter is like a magic egg that can fly! But hw des it wrk? Let’s find ut!
②The Airscter has a special lk. On the tp f it, there are six spinning blades ( 叶 片 ) called rtrs. Each rtr spins ( 旋 转 ) arund really fast. When the rtrs spin, they push air dwn. This might sund funny, but it’s true! When they push air dwn, the air pushes back up n the Airscter. This upward push is called lift, and it’s what lets the Airscter fly.
③Hw abut the speed abut it? The Airscter is super fast. It can mve thrugh the air at 100 kilmeters an hur! That’s faster than mst cars n the rad. S it can help peple save time greatly.
④Here is the best part: Yu dn’t have t be a pilt t fly it. The inventr says it’s s easy t drive that yu wn’t need lts f practice. Just get in and yu’re ready t fly. The Airscter can flyas high as 2,900 meters. That’s higher than mst birds. Frm up there, yu can see everything belw in a way yu’ve never seen befre. The wrld lks like a beautiful painting frm such a height.
⑤All in all, the Airscter is a mix f science and magic. It’s a car that can fly, and it’s as simple t use as a bicycle. It’s like having a persnal airplane that yu can take anywhere yu want. In the future, maybe we’ll all have ur wn Airscter. We can fly ver traffic jams and reach ur friends’huses in n time. Fr nw, it’s still a dream. But with inventins like the Airscter, ur dream is getting clser and clser.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. Which f the fllwing pictures may be the “Airscter”?
A. B. C. D.
12. What allws the Airscter t fly accrding t Paragraph 2?
A. The large size.B. The upward push.
C. Its magic lk.D. Its special shape.
13. Hw far can yu travel if yu drive an Airscter fr tw hurs?
A. Abut 100 kilmeters.B. Abut 150 kilmeters.
C. Abut 200 kilmeters.D. Abut 2,900 kilmeters
14. What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. The prblems with traffic.B. The ppularity f the Airscter.
C. The cst f the Airscter.D. The future pssibilities f the Airscter.
15. Which f the fllwing best describes the structure f the text? (①=Paragraph 1)
A. B. C. D.
D
Hw many fathers usually cme t the parent-teacher meetings f yur class? Yu might have nticed that nt many dads are there. ____16____
On August 24th, a schl in Hangzhu did smething really cl. It had a parent-teacher meeting, but this time, nly dads were invited! ____17____ In this way, the schl hped that dads culd take mre part in family educatin.
In the last few years, peple have been talking abut the fact that fathers are missing frm family educatin. Accrding t a survey by the All-China Wmen’s Federatin and Natinal Bureau f Statistics, mst mms in China help their kids with hmewrk. ____18____ Hwever, dads and mms bth play imprtant rles in their children’s educatin.
“Dads can shape yung kids’ persnalities(个性),” said Lu Xuepeng frm Guangdng. He is a father f a 9-year-ld by. “A calm and strng dad can help kids frm gd habits and becme mre utging,” he added.
____19____ If laws give dads mre time t care fr and spend mre time with their kids, things will get better.
S, the “dads nly” meeting is a great idea. ____20____ Let’s hpe mre schls have “dads nly” meetings t!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。
A. Abut 68 ut f 100 mms d this at hme.
B. It will encurage mre dads t jin in their kids’ educatin mre ften.
C. Of curse, dads can’t fix everything by themselves fr their kids.
D. Have yu ever thught f a “dads nly” parent-teacher meeting?
E. Als, dads were nt allwed t make an excuse (借口) t miss the meeting.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的 最佳答案。
Once upn a time, there was a wild gse flying high in the sky. When he flew ver a farmhuse, he saw a grup f hme geese ____21____ n the street belw. The wild ne was a little tired s he decided t fly dwn t the grund and take a ____22____ there. Then the hme nes all came up t him. As they ____23____ the flying skills f the wild gse, they asked him t teach them hw t fly freely in the sky.
“____24____ yu really want t learn frm me, yu have t d smething fr me. After a lng flight, I’m hungry. Yu can ____25____ me delicius fd,” said the wild gse lazily, but prudly.
Then the hme geese gave a gd ____26____ t the wild ne and asked him, “Nw can yu teach us hw t fly?”
The wild ne said, “But I’m s ____27____. I need a gd sleep.”
Just like this, the wild gse ____28____ t fly here and there. He nly enjyed eating and sleeping arund the farm every day. Hwever, he never taught thers anything. Even he almst frgt hw t fly himself. Several mnths later, he became s ____29____ that he culd nt fly int the sky anymre. But he didn’t ____30____ it at all. “Even thugh I can’t fly, I can have enugh fd and I can als live happily with the hme geese. Hw I hate my wild life befre!”
One day, the hme geese asked the wild ne t teach flying ____31____ again. “When n earth are yu ging t teach us flying skills?” they asked ____32____.
“Why d yu still want t learn flying skills? Dn’t yu see hw I really enjy the life n land?” laughed the wild gse. He still refused t teach.
This made the hme geese very ____33____ and they drve the wild gse away frm ____34____ farmhuse. The lazy wild gse culdn’t fly r find fd himself. As a ____35____, a few days later, the wild gse was caught by a farmer t stew (炖) meat.
21. A. runningB. ckingC. lkingD. flying
22. A. shwerB. fightC. restD. vacatin
23. A. frgtB. admiredC. learnedD. develped
24. A. UnlessB. AfterC. ThughD. If
25. A. askB. bringC. returnD. lend
26. A. mealB. giftC. invitatinD. lessn
27. A. thirstyB. hungryC. sleepyD. relaxed
28. A. managedB. preferredC. waitedD. refused
29. A. upsetB. fatC. dirtyD. lazy
30. A. wrry abutB. get verC. search frD. play against
31. A. rdersB. heightsC. skillsD. shapes
32. A. suddenlyB. angrilyC. quietlyD. differently
33. A. inspiredB. excitedC. scaredD. mad
34. A. urB. hisC. theirD. its
35. A. secretB. partC. ruleD. result
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 填一词,每词限用一次。
Bi Sheng was an utstanding scientist in ancient China.He lived during the Nrthern Sng Dynasty. He is best-knwn ____36____ his inventin f mvable type printing.
Bi Sheng was a very smart ____37____. He made smething very ____38____ called “mvable type printing”.Befre his inventin,peple had t write r carve (雕刻) every page f a bk by hand, which ____39____ a lt f time. But Bi Sheng’s idea changed almst everything.
He carved Chinese characters n small pieces f clay and heated them ____40____ they became hard mvable characters. When printing a bk, peple arranged (排列) the mvable characters in rder and then pressed them nt paper t make a ____41____ f the bk. This made the printing much ____42____ and easier. After the printing, they separated the characters fr reuse later.
Bi Sheng’s mvable type printing sn became a great ____43____ in the histry f printing technlgy. His inventin first ____44____ eastward t Krea and Japan, and then westward t Persia and Egypt, and ____45____ arund the wrld. Because f Bi Sheng, mre peple in the wrld culd read bks and knwledge culd spread mre quickly.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Henan has many agricultural (农业的) prduct prcessing cmpanies. They are prviding peple in China and arund the wrld ____46____ many kinds f agricultural prducts.
Xinxiang Qianwei Central Kitchen Fd Cmpany makes special quick-frzen fd fr restaurants. It supplies ____47____ large number f dumplings t restaurants. Its ppular fds include yutia, sesame balls (芝麻球), cartn buns and egg tarts.70% f the frzen yutia in China cme frm this cmpany.
____48____ are mre and mre chain stres in China, but still nt as many as in develped cuntries. This gives this cmpany a big chance ____49____ grw. The cmpany wants t sell mre fd t peple thrugh the Internet.
In recent years, agricultural prduct prcessing cmpanies in Henan have grwn strngly.
They make half f China’s ham sausages, ne-third f instant ndles and s n. They are helping Henansfd industry (工业) grw bigger ____50____ better. Henan’s fd is being sld t different places in the wrld.
五 、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Ms Wang! I’m excited t be here in China. Thanks t the 144-hur visa-free transit plicy (144小时免签政策). It’s amazing!
B. Hal, Lily! Welcme t ur beautiful cuntry. ____51____
A: I have n idea, but I’m pen t any suggestins.
B: Shanghai is a great starting pint. The Oriental Pearl Twer is a landmark.
A: ____52____ And I wuld like t try delicius fd here.
B: The Yu Garden area is famus fr its traditinal snacks. Yu’ll find everything yu want t enjy.
A: Yum! I can’t wait t try them all. And since I have 144 hurs, I’m thinking abut visiting Suzhu. ____53____
B: Yes, it is. It’s cnvenient. Yu can take the high-speed train.
A: I’m als interested in learning mre abut the lcal custms and traditins. ____54____
B: Yu can visit a lcal museum.
A: That’s exactly what I’m lking fr!
B: ____55____
A: Thank yu!
六 、书面表达(20分)
56. 新乡市是全国文明城市、国家卫生城市、国家园林城市、国家森林城市、国家知识产权示范城市。新乡市在文明城市创建方面持续努力,不断巩固和提升创建成果。作为一名中学生,我们也要时刻注意在学校的言行举止。请根据下列表格,写一篇英语短文向学校英语报刊投稿。
写作要求:
1.文中须包含表格给出的所有提示要点,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Xinxiang is a Natinal Civilized City. It gt this title in 2017 and again in 2020. This makes me want t be a civilized student at schl.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A Trip t the City Park
Abut the weather
It was a(n)16 and ht day.
Abut the traffic
They went t the park by car
In the park
●They 17. thrugh sme green trees.
●They saw sme ld men playing 18. under the tree.
●They visited a small art 19. .
Abut the fd
They ate 20. fd in a restaurant.
Henan Museum
Opening hurs: 9:00 5:00 p.m.
Attentin:Yu must enter the museum ne hur befre the clsing time. Henan Museum is pen frm Tuesday t Sunday all year rund. Address: N.8 Nngye Rad, Jinshui District, Zhengzhu City
Bus: Bus 2/Bus 11/Bus 18/Bus 102/...
Subway: Line 2-Guanhutun Statin
Shalin Temple
Opening hurs: 7:00 5:00 p.m.
Tickets: ¥80 fr adults; ¥40 fr students
Attentin: Dn’t miss the wnderful kung fu perfrmance!
Free fr kids under 6 years ld r ld peple ver 60 years ld Address: West Fthills f Sngshan Muntain, Dengfeng City
Bus: Bus 8
Lngmen Grttes
Opening hurs: 8:00 a.m. t 6:00 p.m.
Attentin: Yu must enter the Lngmen Grttes ne hur befre the clsing time.
Tickets: ¥90 fr adults; ¥45 fr 13 t 18 years ld
Attentin: Free fr kids under 12 years ld r ld peple ver 60 years ld.
Address: Lngmen Twn, Lulng District, Luyang City
Bus: Bus 53/Bus 81
step final until imprtant fr fast spread take cpy invent
要点
描述
校园文明行为
问候老师和同学/保持校园清洁/ ……
提升文明行为的方法
树立榜样/沟通与分享/ ……
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