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      2025年山东省济南市莱芜区中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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      2025年山东省济南市莱芜区中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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      这是一份2025年山东省济南市莱芜区中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),共34页。试卷主要包含了 A, B等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      本试卷共10页,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
      注意事项:
      1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
      2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
      3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
      第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)
      第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
      1 A. Mike has a guitar. B. Lucy is an art teacher. C. Mary likes swimming.
      2. A. Have a great time! B. Wish yu gd luck! C. Catch yu n Mnday.
      3. A. Allen can’t g camping. B. I’m nt gd at science. C. Sam isn’t taller than Tm.
      4. A. Are yu still at schl? B. D they get n well? C. Is there a park near here?
      5 A. Hw d yu g t schl? B. Where did Kate g yesterday? C. Hw is everything ging?
      第二节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
      6. When will the train leave?
      A. At 6:30. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:30.
      7. Why is Jane late this mrning?
      A. She stayed up late. B. Her clck didn’t g ff.
      C. She had a headache.
      8. What will Jack prbably d this weekend?
      A. G camping. B. Visit a friend. C. Watch a film.
      9. Why is the man ging t Lndn?
      A. T wrk there. B. T visit a friend. C. T take a city walk.
      10. Wh went t the mvie with the girl?
      A. Her sister. B. Her brther. C. Her cusin.
      第三节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
      11. Hw was Julie’s birthday party?
      A. Bring. B. Nisy. C. Great.
      12. What gift did Julie get frm Ben?
      A. A bk. B. A bag. C. Sme flwers.
      13. What is Ben’s jb?
      A.A writer. B. A painter. C. A designer.
      14. Where did Ben take the dg?
      A. The pet stre. B. The pet htel. C. The pet hspital.
      15. What d we knw abut Ben?
      A. He is caring. B. He is strict. C. He is careless.
      第四节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
      16. What is Bruce?
      A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A traveller.
      17. What des Bruce want t d with the ld bks?
      A. Sell them t buy tys. B. Give them t pr children.
      C. Keep them in the class.
      18. Hw des Bruce want t make mney?
      A. By selling used bttles. B. By asking teachers fr mney.
      C. By ding part-time jbs.
      19. What des Bruce d t make his ideas cme true?
      A. He nly gives a speech. B. He asks parents fr help.
      C. He wrks really hard.
      20. Hw did Bruce feel when he became the class mnitr?
      A. He felt nervus. B. He felt excited. C. He felt relaxed.
      第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
      第一节 阅读理解(共20个小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
      A
      Jin Our Cmmunity Actin Plan!
      In ur cuntry, the gvernment has made a three-year actin plan called “Weight Management Year”. This prgram aims t help peple understand the imprtance f keeping a healthy weight. Our cmmunity will rganise healthy activities frm May 1 t May 31, 2025. Let’s wrk tgether t build a healthier, happier cmmunity!
      1. Hw lng will healthy activities in the cmmunity last?
      A. Three days.B. A week.C. A mnth.D. Three years.
      2. Where can yu learn t ck in a healthy way?
      A. In the Cmmunity Library.B. In the Cmmunity Center.C. In the Riverside Park.D. In the Frest Park.
      3. Hw much shuld an adult pay fr the Fun Sprts Day?
      A. 100 yuan.B. 300 yuan.C. 600 yuan.D. Free.
      4. Hw can a persn get mre infrmatin abut the Health Talk?
      A. Visit a website.B. Send an email.C. Make a call.D. Text a speaker.
      5. Why des the cmmunity hld these activities?
      A. Fr health.B. Fr prizes.C. Fr mney.D. Fr safety.
      B
      When I was a kid, my mm wuld let me help her make ppcrn n cld winter nights. We wuld get ut a pan (平底锅), sme il and butter, and wait fr the first ppcrn t jump with an exciting sund. Then, we wuld shake the pan ver the stve (炉子) t keep the ppcrn frm burning—shake, shake, shake, and pp, pp, pp—until the pan was filled with delicius ppcrn! Mm wuld pur it all int a big bwl and add sme salt n tp.
      Later, we wuld all cme t the living rm. Dad wuld sit in his chair, while my mm, brthers, and I wuld relax n the sfa. There was always a lt f ppcrn t share, and mm even let me eat the half-ppped kernels.
      The funny thing is that I have already frgtten the shws we watched, but I still remember the smell f the ppcrn, the warmth f the bwl, and the jy f being with my family. I felt s lved, safe and happy. We didn’t have a big huse, expensive snacks r much mney, but ur lve fr each ther was everything.
      It’s the little mments like these that matter mst. They’re magical everyday gifts and memries that last frever. S, remember t enjy the mments and the lve that cmes with them. They are what truly make life beautiful.
      6. What did the writer and his mm d tgether n cld winter nights?
      A. Read sme bks.B. Played funny games.C. Ate expensive snacks.D. Made delicius ppcrn.
      7. Hw did the writer stp the ppcrn frm burning?
      A. Shk the pan with it.B. Pured it int a bwl.C. Added sme salt t it.D. Pured ht butter int it.
      8. What d the underlined wrds “half-ppped kernels” mean in paragraph 2?
      A. Burnt ppcrn pieces.B. Small pieces f snacks.C. Mre butter n the ppcrn.D. Crn that didn’t fully pp.
      9 What is the main idea f the stry?
      A. Ppcrn is the best winter snack.B. Expensive gifts are unfrgettable.
      C. Family lve lies in simple mments.D. Big huses make families happy.
      10. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
      A. A science magazine.B. A strybk.C. A science fictin.D. A travel guide.
      C
      Have yu ever visited a bakery (烘焙坊) fr a sweet treat? And have yu ever wndered what happens t the unsld bread? Lately, this tpic has brught a wide discussin n the internet.
      Bread has a shrt sell-by date, because it is usually kept at rm temperature. “Freshly baked bread can nly be kept fr 24 hurs, while packaged (包装好的) bread lasts 3 days.” said a bakery manager in Jiangxi Prvince. T slve this prblem, sme bakeries sell the near-expired (临期的) bread at a lwer price. But thers wuld rather thrw it way. “If we start furthering discunts, we are afraid that many custmers will just wait fr the discunted bread”, said a bakery wner, “This will hurt ur daytime sales.”
      Can bakeries reduce the prductin t cut dwn n waste? A bakery manager explained, “A shelf full f bread catches the eye. This will make peple want t buy mre bread.” Mst bakeries dn’t want t cut back n the bread types, either. “Peple prefer freshness, s we need t keep intrducing new types,” said Lu Liang, a bakery wner in Shanxi Prvince.
      What can bakeries d with near-expired bread? Accrding t a baking teacher, bakeries can dnate it t peple in need. And the expired bread can be sent t recycling cmpanies and turned int fd fr animals.
      In additin, sme bakeries sell near-expired bread thrugh “blind bxes”. At a bakery in Shanghai, fr example, there is a blind bx sale frm 8 p. m. t 9 p. m. every day. Peple can get a randm type f near-expired bread at a lw price. “It's great because it reduces fd waste,” said ne custmer. “And the blind bx always gives me sme fun!”
      11. Hw des the writer begin the passage?
      A. By asking questins.B. By stating facts.C. By listing numbers.D. By giving reasns.
      12. Hw lng can we keep packaged bread?
      A. 8 hurs.B. 24 hurs.C. 3 days.D. 9 days.
      13. What might happen if a bakery reduces the kinds f bread types?
      A. There will be less waste in bakeries.B. Custmers will lse interest in buying.
      C. The bakery will save mre mney.D. The bakery will draw new custmers.
      14. Hw d custmers feel with “blind bxes” accrding t the text?
      A. Familiar.B. Upset.C. Scared.D. Pleased.
      15. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
      A. Hw t deal with the unsld bread?B. Where t buy mre fresh bread?
      C. Why is it hard t sell packaged bread?D. What is needed t sell bread well?
      D
      Because f busy lifestyles and wrk stress, mre Chinese peple are nw turning t AI tls like DeepSeek t talk abut their prblems. They share feelings with the chatbt and receive warm advice. This practice, knwn as “AI therapy (疗愈),” is becming ppular nline. But can rbts really replace human therapists?
      Arund the wrld, 45 percent f peple wh needed mental health care in 2024 did nt get it because it was t expensive r there weren't enugh dctrs, accrding t Huntingtn Psychlgical Services. Daniel Lwd, an assciate prfessr at the University f Oregn, believes AI culd help fill this gap. “If peple can find sme supprt and ideas by talking t ChatGPT r chatbt, then I think that's wnderful,” Lwd tld Newsweek. Li Yng, a dctr at the Jiangsu Prvince Hspital, agreed with Lwd, saying that AI meets peple’ s basic needs fr emtinal supprt t a pint.
      Hwever, AI has its limits (限制). Human therapists understand feelings deeply thrugh face-t-face talks and create suitable treatment plans— smething rbts can't fully cpy. Dr. LiuYang, a Beijing-based psychlgist (心理学家), ntes “An AI might recgnize keywrds like ‘divrce’ r ‘layff’, but it cannt find ut small emtinal shifts in tne r bdy language”. This pint becmes imprtant when dealing with a series f situatins, where misunderstandings culd be dangerus.
      Anther prblem is safety. AI might act like a therapist withut prper training r rules. It cannt match the level f respnsibility that human therapists have. Experts believe the key t safe AI therapy is strict gvernment cntrl. Fr example, Wysa, an AI mental health app, fllws strict medical standards in the UK.
      Data privacy appears as anther large cncern (担忧). Users usually share persnal details n AI platfrms, yet few cmpanies clearly state hw this infrmatin is stred r used. In 2024, a majr Chinese mental health app faced criticism when users fund their chats were being analyzed fr advertising algrithms (算法).
      As AI becmes part f daily life, finding a balance between its benefits and risks is imprtant. While AI ffers quick help, human cnnectin remains irreplaceable fr serius emtinal needs.
      16. What makes peple turn t “AI therapy”?
      A. AI therapy is warmer.B. AI tls are free.C. Peple feel much pressure.D. DeepSeek is ppular.
      17. What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 2 refer t?
      A. Mental health care.B. The AI tl.C. The medical standard.D. The gvernment cntrl.
      18. What is the main idea f paragraph 3?
      A AI therapy is nicer and cheaper than human therapists.
      B. AI rbts will sn replace human therapists in hspitals.
      C. AI can perfectly cpy human therapists’ skills and methds.
      D. AI has limits in understanding deep emtins and safety risks.
      19. Why des the writer mentin the Wysa app?
      A. T give an example f safe AI under rules.B. T prve rbts can deal with emergencies.
      C. T shw AI is cheaper than human dctrs.D. T explain why China needs mre therapists.
      20. What can we infer frm the passage?
      A. AI therapy will cmpletely replace human therapists.
      B. AI is useful fr basic supprt but nt fr serius cases.
      C. AI can create specialized treatment plans fr peple.
      D. Gvernment cntrl is really unnecessary fr AI apps.
      第二节 阅读七选五(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      It can be really embarrassing if smene sees yu talking t yurself. But dn’t feel bad abut it! ____21____
      Yu prbably knw that thinking is gd fr the brain. ____22____ Talking t yurself lud is like shwing this quiet inner (内在的) speech. It can help us d better in different areas like schl, sprts and wrk.
      When encuragement cmes frm neself, it adds t self-cnfidence. Fr example, using phrases like “Yu can d this!” can make a big difference. ____23____ Researchers put them int tw grups: ne grup that said nthing while playing, and the ther that talked t themselves while playing. They fund that the self-talkers shwed mre cnfidence and played better than thse in the silent grup.
      Talking t yurself, especially in the third persn, can help us manage bad feelings. “Talking t yurself in the third persn is like giving yurself advice,” said Jasn Mser, a prfessr (教授) frm a university. Mser uses himself in an example. ____24____ S when he is feeling nervus r afraid during a flight (航班), he talks t himself. “Well, yu knw, Jasn knws air travel is very safe. And Jasn has been n thusands f flights.” This can help us t see things in a different way, especially when we’re feeling sad r angry.
      ____25____ Researchers tested fur different ways t memrize things—reading silently, reading alud, listening t smene else read and listening t a recrding f neself reading. They fund that thse wh read ut lud recalled the infrmatin the best. It’s because the infrmatin will prbably becme a lng-term memry if it is said ut lud.
      A. Self-talk als helps t imprve memry.
      B. Talking t yurself actually has a lt f benefits.
      C. Imprving memry is quite necessary fr learning.
      D. Talking t yurself helps t cmmunicate with thers.
      E. He des nt like flying, but he has t fly ften fr his wrk.
      F. A study invited 72 tennis players t take part in sme matches.
      G. It helps us d things like making plans and managing ur feelings.
      第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分35分)
      第一节 补全对话(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      阅读下面对话,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
      Li Ming: Hi, Emma! Hw was yur vacatin?
      Emma: Oh, it was pretty gd. I went t the beach.
      Li Ming: Ww, sunds great. ____26____
      Emma: Nt yet. But I heard it’s the mst ppular mvie this year.
      Li Ming: Yeah! I watched it twice. Ne Zha is s brave.
      Emma: ____27____
      Li Ming: Haha! He lks cute with his rund face and big eyes.
      Emma: What d yu think f Ne Zha 2?
      Li Ming: ____28____ His parents always care fr him. Family lve is imprtant in China.
      Emma: I agree. What’s the clest part f the mvie?
      Li Ming: ____29____ And his teacher rides a fat flying pig!
      Emma: It’s funny. Why nt a hrse?
      Li Ming: ____30____ Chinese stries can be fun and teach us hw t be strng.
      26.
      A. Are yu having a gd time?B. Can yu buy a ticket?
      C. Have yu seen the film Ne Zha 2?D. D yu finish yur hmewrk?
      27.
      A. Why is he called Ne Zha?B. Hw ld is Ne Zha?
      C. Where is Ne Zha frm?D. What des Ne Zha lk like?
      28.
      A. I dn’t mind cartns.B. I was deeply mved.
      C. The mvie made me sad.D. It sunds wnderful.
      29.
      A. The magic in the mvie is fantastic.B. It’s a mvie abut the future.
      C. All the fd tastes really gd.D. I hpe t be an actr.
      30.
      A. There isn’t a hrse.B. He desn’t like tls.
      C. Maybe t make kids laugh!D. T prtect the animals.
      第二节 完形填空(共15个小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      As Lia walked hme frm schl n an Octber afternn, she saw symmetry (对称) all arund her: in the faces f peple and in the cars that went by. All that mnth, Lia’s class had been studying ____31____ things f symmetry. Nw their science teacher, had given them a ____32____ : t find the mst beautiful example f symmetry.
      What culd that be? She thught and realized that she culd use the micrscpe (显微镜) t study symmetry. Lia spent hurs ____33____ the examinatin f leaves, little rcks, and drps f water. Althugh she was amazed by what she saw, ____34____ f it was truly beautiful.
      One night, she stayed in the garden until her father ____35____ her inside. “Cme in, Lia. It’s ging t snw.” Lia was sad. The cld weather wuld mean ____36____ things t lk fr. Her task was due in just a few days. Lia began t feel ____37____ . “Cme inside!” her father called again. “Be there in a minute, Dad!” Lia called back. Just then, she saw a snwflake (雪花) that had blwn nt the ____38____ f her micrscpe. Lia hurried t lk thrugh the micrscpe, and t her ____39____ ,she saw the mst beautiful example f symmetry she culd imagined. “A snwflake! Why didn’t I think f that befre?”
      She _____40_____ the micrscpe again and was surprised t find that there was nthing! The snwflake had _____41_____ , taking all f its beauty with it.
      “N! Wait! Oh, n!” cried Lia. She had t take the snwflake t class, but hw? It wuld disappear _____42_____ she culd get n the bus! Then she had an idea. Lia ran t the huse and tk her camera. Within minutes, she put it under the micrscpe. She carefully _____43_____ anther snwflake n the micrscpe’s stage and tk many wnderful pictures. Each snwflake was different, symmetrical, and _____44_____ beautiful!
      Frm then n, the whle class called _____45_____ Snwflake Lia.
      31. A. expensiveB. differentC. famusD. handsme
      32. A. taskB. hpeC. reasnD. map
      33. A. inB. fC. nD. at
      34. A. eitherB. bthC. allD. nne
      35. A. calledB. visitedC. watchedD. stpped
      36. A. mstB. fewerC. mreD. least
      37. A. excitedB. satisfiedC. wrriedD. mved
      38. A. shapeB. rfC. stageD. windw
      39 A. heartB. surpriseC. shameD. interest
      40. A. lked thrughB. put upC. watched utD. went ver
      41. A. discussedB. describedC. discveredD. disappeared
      42. A. afterB. befreC. untilD. when
      43. A. perfrmedB. knckedC. greetedD. placed
      44. A. amazinglyB. finallyC. nrmallyD. nearly
      45. A. itB. themC. herD. she
      第三节 阅读填空(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      I always felt different. Since I started wearing thick glasses in fifth grade, sme classmates called me “wl eyes”. I hated my glasses and ften ____46____ (hide) them in my pcket. During art class, when the teacher asked students ____47____ (draw) self-prtraits(自画像), I drew myself withut glasses.
      One day, the schl held a strytelling cmpetitin. I lved reading but never dared t speak in public. My best friend Lucy encuraged me, “Yur vice is like warm hney! Just be____48____ (yu).” The cmpetitin day arrived. Standing backstage, my hands shk. Suddenly, the glasses fgged up frm nervus sweat. I almst tk them ff, ____49____ I remembered I culdn’t see the wrds clearly withut them. Taking ____50____ deep breath, I walked nt the stage. As I began reading, smething magical happened. The audience disappeared. I became the brave princess in the stry and this pair f glasses ____51____ (shine) like a crwn (王冠) at that time. When I finished, all the peple in the hall cheered fr me. After the cmpetitin, I asked Lucy why I didn’t lk silly____52____ glasses. Lucy smiled, “Yur glasses make yu, YOU. When yu wear them, we see yu even becme ____53____ (cnfident).”
      Nw I keep my glasses clean and bright. I even add cute star stickers n the frames (镜框).When new students ask abut my glasses, I say prudly, “They help me see the wrld ____54____ (clear) and let the wrld see the real me.”
      This experience teaches me that true beauty ____55____ (cme) frm self-acceptance. Our “imperfectins” are actually special gifts that make us unique.
      第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
      第一节 情境运用(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
      根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
      56.
      A: ______________________?
      B: N, mine is in my schlbag.
      57.
      A: What are yu ging t d next weekend?
      B: ______________________.
      58.
      A: ______________________?
      B: Because he thinks it’s gd exercise.
      59.
      A: ______________________?
      B: Yes, I have. I watched it n TV.
      60.
      A: Hi, Anna. Where did yu buy the bag?
      B: My aunt made it. ______________________.
      第二节 作文(满分25分)
      61. 齐鲁大地,好客相迎。春日风光正好,“好客山东·齐鲁1号”旅游列车在本月正式开启,途经山东全省16个市,串联山东具有代表性的文化旅游资源,让国内外游客享受一场不一样的快乐之旅。假如你是“好客山东 (Hspitable Shandng)”文化推广志愿者,请你用英语写一篇短文向列车杂志英文版投稿,推荐这条旅游路线。
      内容包括:
      1.山东的地理位置或文化特色。
      2.推荐一到两个代表性的景点。
      3.简述你对“好客山东”的理解并发出邀请。
      注意:
      (1) 词数100左右。
      (2) 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
      (3) 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
      提示词:Qilu N.1 turism train 齐鲁1号旅游列车
      ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      2025年初中学业水平考试
      英语模拟试题(一)
      本试卷共10页,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
      注意事项:
      1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
      2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
      3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
      第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)
      第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
      1. A. Mike has a guitar. B. Lucy is an art teacher. C. Mary likes swimming.
      2. A. Have a great time! B. Wish yu gd luck! C. Catch yu n Mnday.
      3. A. Allen can’t g camping. B. I’m nt gd at science. C. Sam isn’t taller than Tm.
      4. A. Are yu still at schl? B. D they get n well? C. Is there a park near here?
      5. A. Hw d yu g t schl? B. Where did Kate g yesterday? C. Hw is everything ging?
      第二节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
      6. When will the train leave?
      A. At 6:30. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:30.
      7. Why is Jane late this mrning?
      A. She stayed up late. B. Her clck didn’t g ff.
      C. She had a headache.
      8. What will Jack prbably d this weekend?
      A. G camping. B. Visit a friend. C. Watch a film.
      9. Why is the man ging t Lndn?
      A. T wrk there. B. T visit a friend. C. T take a city walk.
      10. Wh went t the mvie with the girl?
      A. Her sister. B. Her brther. C. Her cusin.
      第三节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
      11. Hw was Julie’s birthday party?
      A. Bring. B. Nisy. C. Great.
      12. What gift did Julie get frm Ben?
      A. A bk. B. A bag. C. Sme flwers.
      13. What is Ben’s jb?
      A.A writer. B. A painter. C. A designer.
      14. Where did Ben take the dg?
      A. The pet stre. B. The pet htel. C. The pet hspital.
      15. What d we knw abut Ben?
      A. He is caring. B. He is strict. C. He is careless.
      第四节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
      16. What is Bruce?
      A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A traveller.
      17. What des Bruce want t d with the ld bks?
      A. Sell them t buy tys. B. Give them t pr children.
      C. Keep them in the class.
      18. Hw des Bruce want t make mney?
      A. By selling used bttles. B. By asking teachers fr mney.
      C. By ding part-time jbs.
      19. What des Bruce d t make his ideas cme true?
      A. He nly gives a speech. B. He asks parents fr help.
      C. He wrks really hard.
      20. Hw did Bruce feel when he became the class mnitr?
      A. He felt nervus. B. He felt excited. C. He felt relaxed.
      第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
      第一节 阅读理解(共20个小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
      A
      Jin Our Cmmunity Actin Plan!
      In ur cuntry, the gvernment has made a three-year actin plan called “Weight Management Year”. This prgram aims t help peple understand the imprtance f keeping a healthy weight. Our cmmunity will rganise healthy activities frm May 1 t May 31, 2025. Let’s wrk tgether t build a healthier, happier cmmunity!
      1. Hw lng will healthy activities in the cmmunity last?
      A. Three days.B. A week.C. A mnth.D. Three years.
      2. Where can yu learn t ck in a healthy way?
      A. In the Cmmunity Library.B. In the Cmmunity Center.C. In the Riverside Park.D. In the Frest Park.
      3. Hw much shuld an adult pay fr the Fun Sprts Day?
      A. 100 yuan.B. 300 yuan.C. 600 yuan.D. Free.
      4. Hw can a persn get mre infrmatin abut the Health Talk?
      A. Visit a website.B. Send an email.C. Make a call.D. Text a speaker.
      5. Why des the cmmunity hld these activities?
      A. Fr health.B. Fr prizes.C. Fr mney.D. Fr safety.
      【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇应用文,某社区响应政府“体重管理年”号召,计划于2025年5月开展为期一个月的健康活动,包含健康饮食工作坊、趣味运动日及心理健康讲座。活动旨在通过多元形式提升居民健康意识,倡导健康生活方式,共建快乐社区。
      【1题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“Our cmmunity will rganise healthy activities frm May 1 t May 31, 2025.”可知,活动举办时间从5月1日至5月31日,持续一个月。故选C。
      【2题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Healthy Eating Wrkshp”部分的“Place: Cmmunity Center”可知,学习健康烹饪的地点是社区中心。故选B。
      【3题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Fun Sprts Day”部分的“Price: Free”可知,趣味运动日是免费参与的,不需要买票。故选D。
      【4题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Health Talk”部分的“Email Health Talk@gmail.cm fr mre infrmatin”可知,可以通过发送邮件获取健康讲座的更多信息。故选B。
      【5题详解】
      主旨大意题。根据“This prgram aims t help peple understand the imprtance f keeping a healthy weight.”及活动内容(健康饮食、运动、心理讲座)可知,社区举办这些活动的目的是为了居民的健康。故选A。
      B
      When I was a kid, my mm wuld let me help her make ppcrn n cld winter nights. We wuld get ut a pan (平底锅), sme il and butter, and wait fr the first ppcrn t jump with an exciting sund. Then, we wuld shake the pan ver the stve (炉子) t keep the ppcrn frm burning—shake, shake, shake, and pp, pp, pp—until the pan was filled with delicius ppcrn! Mm wuld pur it all int a big bwl and add sme salt n tp.
      Later, we wuld all cme t the living rm. Dad wuld sit in his chair, while my mm, brthers, and I wuld relax n the sfa. There was always a lt f ppcrn t share, and mm even let me eat the half-ppped kernels.
      The funny thing is that I have already frgtten the shws we watched, but I still remember the smell f the ppcrn, the warmth f the bwl, and the jy f being with my family. I felt s lved, safe and happy. We didn’t have a big huse, expensive snacks r much mney, but ur lve fr each ther was everything.
      It’s the little mments like these that matter mst. They’re magical everyday gifts and memries that last frever. S, remember t enjy the mments and the lve that cmes with them. They are what truly make life beautiful.
      6. What did the writer and his mm d tgether n cld winter nights?
      A. Read sme bks.B. Played funny games.C. Ate expensive snacks.D. Made delicius ppcrn.
      7. Hw did the writer stp the ppcrn frm burning?
      A. Shk the pan with it.B. Pured it int a bwl.C. Added sme salt t it.D. Pured ht butter int it.
      8. What d the underlined wrds “half-ppped kernels” mean in paragraph 2?
      A. Burnt ppcrn pieces.B. Small pieces f snacks.C. Mre butter n the ppcrn.D. Crn that didn’t fully pp.
      9. What is the main idea f the stry?
      A. Ppcrn is the best winter snack.B. Expensive gifts are unfrgettable.
      C. Family lve lies in simple mments.D. Big huses make families happy.
      10 Where is the text prbably taken frm?
      A. A science magazine.B. A strybk.C. A science fictin.D. A travel guide.
      【答案】6. D 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者童年时与家人一起制作爆米花的温馨回忆,表达了平凡时刻中蕴含的家庭之爱。
      【6题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一段“my mm wuld let me help her make ppcrn n cld winter nights”可知,他们一起制作爆米花。故选D。
      【7题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一段“we wuld shake the pan ver the stve t keep the ppcrn frm burning”可知,通过摇晃平底锅防止烧焦。故选A。
      【8题详解】
      词义猜测题。根据“half-ppped”可知,“爆了一半”的玉米粒就是未完全爆开的玉米粒。故选D。
      【9题详解】
      主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了作者童年时与家人一起制作爆米花的温馨回忆,表达了平凡时刻中蕴含的家庭之爱。故选C。
      【10题详解】
      推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章以第一人称叙述童年回忆,语言生动,符合故事书的特点。故选B。
      C
      Have yu ever visited a bakery (烘焙坊) fr a sweet treat? And have yu ever wndered what happens t the unsld bread? Lately, this tpic has brught a wide discussin n the internet.
      Bread has a shrt sell-by date, because it is usually kept at rm temperature. “Freshly baked bread can nly be kept fr 24 hurs, while packaged (包装好的) bread lasts 3 days.” said a bakery manager in Jiangxi Prvince. T slve this prblem, sme bakeries sell the near-expired (临期的) bread at a lwer price. But thers wuld rather thrw it way. “If we start furthering discunts, we are afraid that many custmers will just wait fr the discunted bread”, said a bakery wner, “This will hurt ur daytime sales.”
      Can bakeries reduce the prductin t cut dwn n waste? A bakery manager explained, “A shelf full f bread catches the eye. This will make peple want t buy mre bread.” Mst bakeries dn’t want t cut back n the bread types, either. “Peple prefer freshness, s we need t keep intrducing new types,” said Lu Liang, a bakery wner in Shanxi Prvince.
      What can bakeries d with near-expired bread? Accrding t a baking teacher, bakeries can dnate it t peple in need. And the expired bread can be sent t recycling cmpanies and turned int fd fr animals.
      In additin, sme bakeries sell near-expired bread thrugh “blind bxes”. At a bakery in Shanghai, fr example, there is a blind bx sale frm 8 p. m. t 9 p. m. every day. Peple can get a randm type f near-expired bread at a lw price. “It's great because it reduces fd waste,” said ne custmer. “And the blind bx always gives me sme fun!”
      11 Hw des the writer begin the passage?
      A. By asking questins.B. By stating facts.C. By listing numbers.D. By giving reasns.
      12. Hw lng can we keep packaged bread?
      A. 8 hurs.B. 24 hurs.C. 3 days.D. 9 days.
      13. What might happen if a bakery reduces the kinds f bread types?
      A. There will be less waste in bakeries.B. Custmers will lse interest in buying.
      C. The bakery will save mre mney.D. The bakery will draw new custmers.
      14. Hw d custmers feel with “blind bxes” accrding t the text?
      A. Familiar.B. Upset.C. Scared.D. Pleased.
      15. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
      A. Hw t deal with the unsld bread?B. Where t buy mre fresh bread?
      C. Why is it hard t sell packaged bread?D. What is needed t sell bread well?
      【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了烘焙坊如何处理未售出的面包,包括降价销售、捐赠、回收以及通过“盲盒”销售等方式,并探讨了减少面包种类可能带来的影响。
      【11题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章开头“Have yu ever visited a bakery (烘焙坊) fr a sweet treat? And have yu ever wndered what happens t the unsld bread?”可知,作者通过提问的方式开始这篇文章,引导读者思考未售出面包的处理问题。故选A。
      【12题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第二段中“Freshly baked bread can nly be kept fr 24 hurs, while packaged (包装好的) bread lasts 3 days.”可知,包装好的面包可以保存3天。故选C。
      【13题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第三段中“A shelf full f bread catches the eye. This will make peple want t buy mre bread.”以及“Peple prefer freshness, s we need t keep intrducing new types”可知,面包店认为满架面包会吸引顾客购买更多,而且人们喜欢新鲜,所以需要不断推出新品种。因此,如果面包店减少面包种类,可能会导致顾客失去购买兴趣。故选B。
      【14题详解】
      细节理解题。根据最后一段中“‘It’s great because it reduces fd waste,’ said ne custmer. ‘And the blind bx always gives me sme fun!’”可知,顾客认为“盲盒”很好,因为它减少了食物浪费,而且总是能给他们带来一些乐趣。因此,顾客对“盲盒”感到满意。故选D。
      【15题详解】
      最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章主要讨论了烘焙坊如何处理未售出的面包,包括降价销售、捐赠、回收以及通过“盲盒”销售等方式。因此,最适合的标题是“如何处理未售出的面包?”。故选A。
      D
      Because f busy lifestyles and wrk stress, mre Chinese peple are nw turning t AI tls like DeepSeek t talk abut their prblems. They share feelings with the chatbt and receive warm advice. This practice, knwn as “AI therapy (疗愈),” is becming ppular nline. But can rbts really replace human therapists?
      Arund the wrld, 45 percent f peple wh needed mental health care in 2024 did nt get it because it was t expensive r there weren't enugh dctrs, accrding t Huntingtn Psychlgical Services. Daniel Lwd, an assciate prfessr at the University f Oregn, believes AI culd help fill this gap. “If peple can find sme supprt and ideas by talking t ChatGPT r chatbt, then I think that's wnderful,” Lwd tld Newsweek. Li Yng, a dctr at the Jiangsu Prvince Hspital, agreed with Lwd, saying that AI meets peple’ s basic needs fr emtinal supprt t a pint.
      Hwever, AI has its limits (限制). Human therapists understand feelings deeply thrugh face-t-face talks and create suitable treatment plans— smething rbts can't fully cpy. Dr. LiuYang, a Beijing-based psychlgist (心理学家), ntes “An AI might recgnize keywrds like ‘divrce’ r ‘layff’, but it cannt find ut small emtinal shifts in tne r bdy language”. This pint becmes imprtant when dealing with a series f situatins, where misunderstandings culd be dangerus.
      Anther prblem is safety. AI might act like a therapist withut prper training r rules. It cannt match the level f respnsibility that human therapists have. Experts believe the key t safe AI therapy is strict gvernment cntrl. Fr example, Wysa, an AI mental health app, fllws strict medical standards in the UK.
      Data privacy appears as anther large cncern (担忧). Users usually share persnal details n AI platfrms, yet few cmpanies clearly state hw this infrmatin is stred r used. In 2024, a majr Chinese mental health app faced criticism when users fund their chats were being analyzed fr advertising algrithms (算法).
      As AI becmes part f daily life, finding a balance between its benefits and risks is imprtant. While AI ffers quick help, human cnnectin remains irreplaceable fr serius emtinal needs.
      16. What makes peple turn t “AI therapy”?
      A. AI therapy is warmer.B. AI tls are free.C. Peple feel much pressure.D. DeepSeek is ppular.
      17. What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 2 refer t?
      A. Mental health care.B. The AI tl.C. The medical standard.D. The gvernment cntrl.
      18. What is the main idea f paragraph 3?
      A. AI therapy is nicer and cheaper than human therapists.
      B. AI rbts will sn replace human therapists in hspitals.
      C. AI can perfectly cpy human therapists’ skills and methds.
      D. AI has limits in understanding deep emtins and safety risks.
      19. Why des the writer mentin the Wysa app?
      A. T give an example f safe AI under rules.B. T prve rbts can deal with emergencies.
      C. T shw AI is cheaper than human dctrs.D. T explain why China needs mre therapists.
      20. What can we infer frm the passage?
      A. AI therapy will cmpletely replace human therapists.
      B. AI is useful fr basic supprt but nt fr serius cases.
      C. AI can create specialized treatment plans fr peple.
      D. Gvernment cntrl is really unnecessary fr AI apps.
      【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,探讨了AI疗法在心理健康领域的应用,包括其现状、作用、局限性以及面临的问题和解决办法。
      【16题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Because f busy lifestyles and wrk stress, mre Chinese peple are nw turning t AI tls like DeepSeek t talk abut their prblems.”可知,人们因压力大而转向AI疗愈。故选C。
      【17题详解】
      推理判断题。第二段中“it”指代前文“mental health care”(心理健康服务),因费用高或医生不足导致未能获得服务。故选A。
      【18题详解】
      主旨大意题。根据“AI has its limits”,后文详细说明AI无法理解深层情感(如语气、肢体语言)及安全风险,故选D。
      【19题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Experts believe the key t safe AI therapy is strict gvernment cntrl. Fr example, Wysa, an AI mental health app, fllws strict medical standards in the UK.”可知。提到Wysa应用遵循严格医疗标准,是为了举例说明“严格政府监管是安全AI疗愈的关键”,故选A。
      【20题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“While AI ffers quick help, human cnnectin remains irreplaceable fr serius emtinal needs.”可知,AI提供快速帮助,但严重情感需求仍需人类,可推断AI适用于基础支持,但无法替代人类处理复杂情况,故选B。
      第二节 阅读七选五(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      It can be really embarrassing if smene sees yu talking t yurself. But dn’t feel bad abut it! ____21____
      Yu prbably knw that thinking is gd fr the brain. ____22____ Talking t yurself lud is like shwing this quiet inner (内在的) speech. It can help us d better in different areas like schl, sprts and wrk.
      When encuragement cmes frm neself, it adds t self-cnfidence. Fr example, using phrases like “Yu can d this!” can make a big difference. ____23____ Researchers put them int tw grups: ne grup that said nthing while playing, and the ther that talked t themselves while playing. They fund that the self-talkers shwed mre cnfidence and played better than thse in the silent grup.
      Talking t yurself, especially in the third persn, can help us manage bad feelings. “Talking t yurself in the third persn is like giving yurself advice,” said Jasn Mser, a prfessr (教授) frm a university. Mser uses himself in an example. ____24____ S when he is feeling nervus r afraid during a flight (航班), he talks t himself. “Well, yu knw, Jasn knws air travel is very safe. And Jasn has been n thusands f flights.” This can help us t see things in a different way, especially when we’re feeling sad r angry.
      ____25____ Researchers tested fur different ways t memrize things—reading silently, reading alud, listening t smene else read and listening t a recrding f neself reading. They fund that thse wh read ut lud recalled the infrmatin the best. It’s because the infrmatin will prbably becme a lng-term memry if it is said ut lud.
      A. Self-talk als helps t imprve memry.
      B. Talking t yurself actually has a lt f benefits.
      C. Imprving memry is quite necessary fr learning.
      D. Talking t yurself helps t cmmunicate with thers.
      E. He des nt like flying, but he has t fly ften fr his wrk.
      F. A study invited 72 tennis players t take part in sme matches.
      G. It helps us d things like making plans and managing ur feelings.
      【答案】21. B 22. G 23. F 24. E 25. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了自言自语的好处。
      【21题详解】
      根据上文“It can be really embarrassing if smene sees yu talking t yurself. But dn’t feel bad abut it!”及下文介绍自言自语的好处可知,此处承上启下,引出主题,选项B“自言自语实际上有很多好处。”符合语境。故选B。
      【22题详解】
      根据上文“Yu prbably knw that thinking is gd fr the brain.”并结合选项可知,此处主要介绍思考的好处,选项G“它帮助我们做一些事情,比如制定计划和管理我们的感受。”符合语境。故选G。
      【23题详解】
      根据下文“Researchers put them int tw grups…They fund that the self-talkers shwed mre cnfidence and played better than thse in the silent grup.”可知,此处介绍一项研究,选项F“一项研究邀请了72名网球运动员参加一些比赛。”符合语境。故选F。
      【24题详解】
      根据上文“Mser uses himself in an example.”以及下文“S when he is feeling nervus r afraid during a flight (航班), he talks t himself.”可是,Mser不喜欢乘坐飞机飞行,选项E“他不喜欢坐飞机,但为了工作他不得不经常坐飞机。”符合语境。故选E。
      【25题详解】
      根据下文“Researchers tested fur different ways t memrize things…It’s because the infrmatin will prbably becme a lng-term memry if it is said ut lud.”可知,此处与自言自语能提高记忆力有关,选项A“自言自语也有助于提高记忆力。”符合语境。故选A。
      第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分35分)
      第一节 补全对话(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      阅读下面对话,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
      Li Ming: Hi, Emma! Hw was yur vacatin?
      Emma: Oh, it was pretty gd. I went t the beach.
      Li Ming: Ww, sunds great. ____26____
      Emma: Nt yet. But I heard it’s the mst ppular mvie this year.
      Li Ming: Yeah! I watched it twice. Ne Zha is s brave.
      Emma: ____27____
      Li Ming: Haha! He lks cute with his rund face and big eyes.
      Emma: What d yu think f Ne Zha 2?
      Li Ming: ____28____ His parents always care fr him. Family lve is imprtant in China.
      Emma: I agree. What’s the clest part f the mvie?
      Li Ming: ____29____ And his teacher rides a fat flying pig!
      Emma: It’s funny. Why nt a hrse?
      Li Ming: ____30____ Chinese stries can be fun and teach us hw t be strng.
      26.
      A. Are yu having a gd time?B. Can yu buy a ticket?
      C. Have yu seen the film Ne Zha 2?D. D yu finish yur hmewrk?
      27.
      A. Why is he called Ne Zha?B. Hw ld is Ne Zha?
      C. Where is Ne Zha frm?D. What des Ne Zha lk like?
      28.
      A. I dn’t mind cartns.B. I was deeply mved.
      C. The mvie made me sad.D. It sunds wnderful.
      29.
      A. The magic in the mvie is fantastic.B. It’s a mvie abut the future.
      C. All the fd tastes really gd.D. I hpe t be an actr.
      30.
      A. There isn’t a hrse.B. He desn’t like tls.
      C. Maybe t make kids laugh!D. T prtect the animals.
      【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一段对话,两人讨论了电影《哪吒2》。
      【26题详解】
      根据下句“Nt yet. But I heard it’s the mst ppular mvie this year.”可知,此处询问的是是否看过某部电影。选项C“你看过电影《哪吒2》吗?”符合情景。故选C。
      【27题详解】
      根据下句“Haha! He lks cute with his rund face and big eyes.”可知,此处应询问哪吒的外貌。选项D“哪吒长什么样?”符合情景。故选D。
      【28题详解】
      根据上句“What d yu think f Ne Zha 2?”及后句“His parents always care fr him. Family lve is imprtant in China.”可知,此处李明表示电影中父母关爱哪吒,家庭的爱在中国很重要,应表达对电影情感的共鸣。选项B“我被深深地打动了。”符合情景。故选B。
      【29题详解】
      根据上句“What’s the clest part f the mvie?”可知,此处应谈论自己认为电影中最酷的部分。选项A“这部电影里的魔法棒极了。”符合情景。故选A。
      【30题详解】
      根据上文“And his teacher rides a fat flying pig!…It’s funny. Why nt a hrse?”及下句“Chinese stries can be fun and teach us hw t be strng.”可知,此处应解释为何会选择一个会飞的猪当坐骑。选项C“也许是为了逗孩子们笑!”符合情景。故选C。
      第二节 完形填空(共15个小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      As Lia walked hme frm schl n an Octber afternn, she saw symmetry (对称) all arund her: in the faces f peple and in the cars that went by. All that mnth, Lia’s class had been studying ____31____ things f symmetry. Nw their science teacher, had given them a ____32____ : t find the mst beautiful example f symmetry.
      What culd that be? She thught and realized that she culd use the micrscpe (显微镜) t study symmetry. Lia spent hurs ____33____ the examinatin f leaves, little rcks, and drps f water. Althugh she was amazed by what she saw, ____34____ f it was truly beautiful.
      One night, she stayed in the garden until her father ____35____ her inside. “Cme in, Lia. It’s ging t snw.” Lia was sad. The cld weather wuld mean ____36____ things t lk fr. Her task was due in just a few days. Lia began t feel ____37____ . “Cme inside!” her father called again. “Be there in a minute, Dad!” Lia called back. Just then, she saw a snwflake (雪花) that had blwn nt the ____38____ f her micrscpe. Lia hurried t lk thrugh the micrscpe, and t her ____39____ ,she saw the mst beautiful example f symmetry she culd imagined. “A snwflake! Why didn’t I think f that befre?”
      She _____40_____ the micrscpe again and was surprised t find that there was nthing! The snwflake had _____41_____ , taking all f its beauty with it.
      “N! Wait! Oh, n!” cried Lia. She had t take the snwflake t class, but hw? It wuld disappear _____42_____ she culd get n the bus! Then she had an idea. Lia ran t the huse and tk her camera. Within minutes, she put it under the micrscpe. She carefully _____43_____ anther snwflake n the micrscpe’s stage and tk many wnderful pictures. Each snwflake was different, symmetrical, and _____44_____ beautiful!
      Frm then n, the whle class called _____45_____ Snwflake Lia.
      31. A. expensiveB. differentC. famusD. handsme
      32. A. taskB. hpeC. reasnD. map
      33. A. inB. fC. nD. at
      34. A. eitherB. bthC. allD. nne
      35. A. calledB. visitedC. watchedD. stpped
      36. A. mstB. fewerC. mreD. least
      37. A. excitedB. satisfiedC. wrriedD. mved
      38. A. shapeB. rfC. stageD. windw
      39. A. heartB. surpriseC. shameD. interest
      40. A. lked thrughB. put upC. watched utD. went ver
      41. A. discussedB. describedC. discveredD. disappeared
      42. A. afterB. befreC. untilD. when
      43. A. perfrmedB. knckedC. greetedD. placed
      44. A. amazinglyB. finallyC. nrmallyD. nearly
      45. A. itB. themC. herD. she
      【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. D 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文讲述了Lia在寻找对称美的科学任务中,意外通过显微镜发现雪花的完美对称结构,并通过拍照方式完成作业的故事。
      【31题详解】
      句意:Lia的班级一直在研究对称的不同事物。
      expensive昂贵的;different不同的;famus著名的;handsme英俊的。根据“All that mnth, Lia’s class had been studying…things f symmetry.”可知,班级研究的是对称的不同事物,故选B。
      【32题详解】
      句意:现在他们的科学老师给了他们一个任务:找到最美的对称例子。
      task任务;hpe希望;reasn理由;map地图。根据“t find the mst beautiful example f symmetry”可知,这是老师布置的任务,故选A。
      【33题详解】
      句意:Lia花了几个小时在观察树叶、小石头和水滴上。
      in在……里;f……的;n在……上;at在。固定搭配“spend time n…”表示“花时间做某事”,故选C。
      【34题详解】
      句意:尽管她对所见感到惊讶,但没有一个是真正美丽的。
      either两者之一;bth两者都;all全部;nne没有一个。根据“Althugh she was amazed by what she saw,…f it was truly beautiful.”可知,没有一个是真正美丽的,故选D。
      【35题详解】
      句意:一天晚上,她在花园里待到父亲叫她进去。
      called叫;visited拜访;watched观看;stpped停止。根据“Cme in, Lia.”可知,父亲叫她进去,故选A。
      【36题详解】
      句意:寒冷的天气意味着更少的东西可以寻找。
      mst最多;fewer更少;mre更多;least最少。根据“The cld weather wuld mean…things t lk fr.”可知,天气变冷后能观察的东西更少,故选B。
      【37题详解】
      句意:Lia开始感到担忧。
      excited兴奋的;satisfied满意的;wrried担忧的;mved感动的。根据“Her task was due in just a few days.”可知,任务快到期了,她感到担忧,故选C。
      【38题详解】
      句意:她看到一片雪花被吹到了显微镜的载物台上。
      shape形状;rf屋顶;stage载物台;windw窗户。显微镜的“stage”指载物台,故选C。
      【39题详解】
      句意:令她惊讶的是,她看到了最美的对称例子。
      heart心;surprise惊讶;shame羞愧;interest兴趣。固定搭配“t ne’s surprise”表示“令某人惊讶的是”,故选B。
      【40题详解】
      句意:她再次透过显微镜观察,惊讶地发现什么都没有!
      lked thrugh透过……看;put up搭建;watched ut小心;went ver检查。根据“the micrscpe again”可知,她再次透过显微镜观察,故选A。
      【41题详解】
      句意:雪花已经消失了,带走了它的全部美丽。
      discussed讨论;described描述;discvered发现;disappeared消失。根据“there was nthing”可知,雪花消失了,故选D。
      【42题详解】
      句意:它会在她上公交车之前消失!
      after之后;befre之前;until直到;when当……时。根据“It wuld disappear…she culd get n the bus!”可知,雪花会在她上公交车前消失,故选B。
      【43题详解】
      句意:她小心地把另一片雪花放在显微镜的载物台上。
      perfrmed表演;kncked敲;greeted问候;placed放置。根据“anther snwflake n the micrscpe’s stage”可知,她把雪花放在载物台上,故选D。
      【44题详解】
      句意:每一片雪花都不同、对称且惊人地美丽!
      amazingly惊人地;finally最终;nrmally通常;nearly几乎。根据“Each snwflake was different, symmetrical, and…beautiful!”可知,雪花美丽得惊人,故选A。
      【45题详解】
      句意:从那时起,全班都叫她“雪花Lia”。
      it它;them它们;her她;she她。根据“called…Snwflake Lia”可知,用宾格“her”指代Lia,故选C。
      第三节 阅读填空(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      I always felt different. Since I started wearing thick glasses in fifth grade, sme classmates called me “wl eyes”. I hated my glasses and ften ____46____ (hide) them in my pcket. During art class, when the teacher asked students ____47____ (draw) self-prtraits(自画像), I drew myself withut glasses.
      One day, the schl held a strytelling cmpetitin. I lved reading but never dared t speak in public. My best friend Lucy encuraged me, “Yur vice is like warm hney! Just be____48____ (yu).” The cmpetitin day arrived. Standing backstage, my hands shk. Suddenly, the glasses fgged up frm nervus sweat. I almst tk them ff, ____49____ I remembered I culdn’t see the wrds clearly withut them. Taking ____50____ deep breath, I walked nt the stage. As I began reading, smething magical happened. The audience disappeared. I became the brave princess in the stry and this pair f glasses ____51____ (shine) like a crwn (王冠) at that time. When I finished, all the peple in the hall cheered fr me. After the cmpetitin, I asked Lucy why I didn’t lk silly____52____ glasses. Lucy smiled, “Yur glasses make yu, YOU. When yu wear them, we see yu even becme ____53____ (cnfident).”
      Nw I keep my glasses clean and bright. I even add cute star stickers n the frames (镜框).When new students ask abut my glasses, I say prudly, “They help me see the wrld ____54____ (clear) and let the wrld see the real me.”
      This experience teaches me that true beauty ____55____ (cme) frm self-acceptance. Our “imperfectins” are actually special gifts that make us unique.
      【答案】46. hid
      47. t draw
      48. yurself
      49. but 50. a
      51. was shining
      52. with 53. mre cnfident
      54. clearly
      55. cmes
      【解析】
      【导语】本文讲述了一个戴眼镜的女孩从自卑到自信的成长故事,最终学会接纳自我并发现独特之美的过程。
      【46题详解】
      句意:我讨厌我的眼镜,经常把它们藏在口袋里。根据“I hated my glasses and in my pcket”可知此处需要动词过去式,故填hid。
      【47题详解】
      句意:美术课上,老师让学生画自画像时,我没画眼镜。根据“asked ”可知ask sb t d结构,故填t draw。
      【48题详解】
      句意:我最好的朋友露西鼓励我说:“你的声音像温热的蜂蜜!做你自己。”根据“Just be...”可知此处需要反身代词,祈使句主语是yu,指作者,故填yurself。
      【49题详解】
      句意:我差点摘掉眼镜,但我记得没有它们看不清字。根据“I almst tk them ff, I remembered I culdn’t see”可知前后是转折关系,故填but。
      【50题详解】
      句意:我深吸一口气,走上舞台。根据“Taking deep breath”可知take a deep breath是固定搭配,表示“深呼吸”。故填a。
      【51题详解】
      句意:这副眼镜当时像王冠一样闪闪发光。根据“at that time”可知此处用过去进行时,主语是单数,be动词用was。故填was shining。
      【52题详解】
      句意:比赛后,我问露西为什么我戴眼镜不显得傻。根据“why I didn’t lk ”可知缺少介词,用with表示“带有”。故填with。
      【53题详解】
      句意:当你戴上眼镜时,我们看到你甚至变得更自信。根据“we see yu even becme...”可知需要形容词比较级,故填mre cnfident。
      【54题详解】
      句意:它们让我更清楚地看世界,也让世界看到真实的我。根据“They help me see the wrld...”可知需要副词形式修饰动词,故填clearly。
      【55题详解】
      句意:这段经历让我明白,真正的美源于自我接纳。根据“true self-acceptance”可知主语是单数,故填cmes。
      第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
      第一节 情境运用(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
      根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
      56.
      A: ______________________?
      B: N, mine is in my schlbag.
      57.
      A: What are yu ging t d next weekend?
      B: ______________________.
      58.
      A: ______________________?
      B: Because he thinks it’s gd exercise.
      59.
      A: ______________________?
      B: Yes, I have. I watched it n TV.
      60.
      A: Hi, Anna. Where did yu buy the bag?
      B: My aunt made it. ______________________.
      【答案】56. Is this (it) yur ruler/Is this (the) ruler yurs
      57. I am ging t plant trees
      58. Why des Sam like riding a bike
      59. Have yu (ever) watched rbts dance
      60. It was made f ld jeans
      【解析】
      【56题详解】
      根据图片和回答“N, mine is in my schlbag.”可知,此处应询问“这是你的尺子吗/这把尺子是你的吗?”,用一般疑问句提问,且时态是一般现在时,疑问词Is;主语this/it /this (the) ruler;表语yur ruler/yurs。故填Is this (it) yur ruler/Is this (the) ruler yurs。
      【57题详解】
      根据图片和问句“What are yu ging t d next weekend?”可知,此处表示“我打算去种树。”,时态为一般将来时。主语I;谓语am ging t plant;宾语trees。故填I am ging t plant trees。
      58题详解】
      根据图片和回答“Because he thinks it’s gd exercise.”可知,此处询问“Sam为什么喜欢骑自行车?”,时态为一般现在时,需用疑问词“Why”提问;助动词des;主语Sam;谓语like;宾语:riding a bike。故填Why des Sam like riding a bike。
      【59题详解】
      根据图片和回答“Yes, I have. I watched it n TV.”可知,此处询问“你(曾经)看过机器人跳舞吗?”,用现在完成时,助动词Have;主语yu;谓语watched,与“have”构成完成时;宾语rbts;宾语补足语dance;状语ever。故填Have yu (ever) watched rbts dance。
      【60题详解】
      根据图片和“Where did yu buy the bag?”及回答“My aunt made it”可知,需用一般过去时的被动语态表示“它是用旧牛仔裤制成的。”,主语It;谓语was made;状语f ld jeans。故填It was made f ld jeans。
      第二节 作文(满分25分)
      61. 齐鲁大地,好客相迎。春日风光正好,“好客山东·齐鲁1号”旅游列车在本月正式开启,途经山东全省16个市,串联山东具有代表性的文化旅游资源,让国内外游客享受一场不一样的快乐之旅。假如你是“好客山东 (Hspitable Shandng)”文化推广志愿者,请你用英语写一篇短文向列车杂志英文版投稿,推荐这条旅游路线。
      内容包括:
      1.山东的地理位置或文化特色。
      2.推荐一到两个代表性的景点。
      3.简述你对“好客山东”的理解并发出邀请。
      注意:
      (1) 词数100左右。
      (2) 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
      (3) 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
      提示词:Qilu N.1 turism train 齐鲁1号旅游列车
      ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】例文:
      Welcme t Hspitable Shandng!
      Lcated in eastern China alng the cast, Shandng is the birthplace f Cnfucius and hme t prfund Qilu culture. The newly launched Qilu N.1 turism train takes yu t explre all 16 cities here.
      Dn’t miss Munt Tai, a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site knwn as “the leader f China’s Five Sacred Muntains”. Its sunrise view frm the summit is breathtaking. Anther highlight is Qufu, where Cnfucius’ Temple and Mansin shwcase ancient Chinese wisdm.
      Hspitable Shandng means warm-hearted lcals always ready t share cultural treasures with smiles. Hp n this special train and create unfrgettable memries with us!
      【解析】
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
      ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
      ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容,适当增加细节,并且突出写作的要点。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,表明写作意图。直接说明要推荐“齐鲁1号”旅游路线;
      第二步,具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍了山东的地理位置和文化特色,以及泰山和曲阜两个代表性景点;
      第三步,书写结语。表达对“好客山东”的理解并发出邀请。
      [亮点词汇]
      ① birthplace f... ……的故乡
      ② UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site 联合国教科文组织世界遗产
      ③ breathtaking 令人叹为观止的
      ④ unfrgettable memries 难忘的回忆
      [高分句型]
      ① Lcated in eastern China alng the cast, Shandng is the birthplace f Cnfucius and hme t prfund Qilu culture. (分词短语作状语)
      ② Dn’t miss Munt Tai, a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site knwn as “the leader f China’s Five Sacred Muntains”. (同位语;被动语态)
      Healthy Eating Wrkshp
      Time: Every Saturday (10:00 AM - 12:00 PM)
      Place: Cmmunity Center
      Cntent: Learn t ck balanced meals and make healthy snacks.
      Price: 100 yuan fr each persn
      Tel: 67605272
      Fun Sprts Day
      Time: May 15 (8:30 AM-4:00 PM)
      Place: Riverside Park and Frest Park
      Activities: Grup running, yga, basketball matches, and family relay races (接力赛).
      Attentin: Wear sprts clthes; bring a water bttle.
      Price: Free
      ★Prizes:
      ·The first prize (ne): A smartwatch wrth 600 yuan each and a medal.
      ·The secnd prize (tw): A sprts backpack wrth 300 yuan each and a medal.
      ·The third prize (five): A medal.
      Cme and jin us. Visit httpsHealthyCenter.cm.
      Health Talk
      Time: May 20 (3:00 PM-5:00 PM)
      Place: Cmmunity Library
      Speaker: Dr. Li Hua
      Tpic: “Stay Happy: Beat Stress and Wrry.”
      Ticket: Free
      Email Health Talk@gmail.cm fr mre infrmatin.
      Healthy Eating Wrkshp
      Time: Every Saturday (10:00 AM - 12:00 PM)
      Place: Cmmunity Center
      Cntent: Learn t ck balanced meals and make healthy snacks.
      Price: 100 yuan fr each persn
      Tel: 67605272
      Fun Sprts Day
      Time: May 15 (8:30 AM-4:00 PM)
      Place: Riverside Park and Frest Park
      Activities: Grup running, yga, basketball matches, and family relay races (接力赛).
      Attentin: Wear sprts clthes; bring a water bttle.
      Price: Free
      ★Prizes:
      ·The first prize (ne): A smartwatch wrth 600 yuan each and a medal.
      ·The secnd prize (tw): A sprts backpack wrth 300 yuan each and a medal.
      ·The third prize (five): A medal
      Cme and jin us. Visit httpsHealthyCenter.cm.
      Health Talk
      Time: May 20 (3:00 PM-5:00 PM)
      Place: Cmmunity Library
      Speaker: Dr. Li Hua
      Tpic: “Stay Happy: Beat Stress and Wrry.”
      Ticket: Free
      Email Health Talk@gmail.cm fr mre infrmatin.

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