平顶山市舞钢市2024-2025学年高三上学期期末英语试卷

这是一份平顶山市舞钢市2024-2025学年高三上学期期末英语试卷，共10页。
考生须知：
1．本卷满分150分，考试时间90分钟；
2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效
听力选择题
1. What will the wman prbably d next?
2. Where is Jennifer wrking nw?
3. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
1. When will the man graduate?
2. What des the wman suggest the man d befre graduatin?
3. What has the wman started ding?
4. What is the wman mst likely t d?
5. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. Where is the wman ging first?
2. What will the wmen d in the library?
3. Why d the speakers g t the gym?
6. What d we knw abut the wman?
7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. Why has the picnic been cancelled?
2. What did the man d just nw?
3. Hw des the wman prbably feel abut the exhibitin?
4. Which f the fllwing are shwn in the exhibitin?
8. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. Hw did Lucy first acquire the bike?
2. Wh wned the bike befre Lucy?
3. What cncerns Lucy mst abut a bike?
9. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. What will Tdd Messegee be respnsible fr?
2. What will participants mainly d by the furth day?
3. What is the speaker ding?
10. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. Which city did fur Hui Opera grups visit in 1790?
2. When did Peking Opera begin t take shape frmally?
3. Wh is Qiu Jirng?
4. What was the setting f Jing Hng?
阅读理解
A
Omar Vazquez grew up in pverty n Mexic’s Yucatan peninsula. He watched his single mther struggle t put fd n the table, and tday the memry inspires him t help thse in need. When an invasive (入侵的) seaweed called sargassum shwed up n Mexic’s Caribbean beaches, Omar lked past the matter f it all and saw an pprtunity t help thers.
Sargassum is nt dangerus, but it has an unpleasant smell and can becme s thick that it keeps peple frm entering the water. Mexic has experienced recrd-setting amunts f the seaweed in recent years, and it has made its way t Flrida’s beaches as well. Experts say there culd be as much as 100 tns f sargassum blcking Mexican shrelines in 2023.
With turism dllars at risk, fficials and lcals alike were eager t remve the seaweed, but nly Omar saw its true ptential. The prfessinal gardener rganized a beach cleanup that prvided jbs fr abut 300 lcal families, but he knew there was mre t d. Since peple’s attitude twards the seaweed reminded him f his wn life experiences, he decided t becme an agent (推动者) fr change.
When sargassum started arriving, everyne was cmplaining. “I wanted t make smething gd ut f smething everyne saw as bad,” Omar explained.
In 2018, Omar fund a way t turn sargassum int building blcks that he calls Sargablck. He creates these blcks by mixing 40% sargassum with ther materials like clay, then putting them in a blck-frming machine and baking them in the sun fr days. The end result is an rganic, sustainable, and eclgically friendly building material that experts say culd last fr 120 years.
T date, Omar’s cmpany, Bluegreen Mexic, has used 700 tns f sargassum t build lw-incme husing fr thse in need. Omar said he wuld take n mre prjects, and dnate mre huses t single mthers like his wn mm.
1. What can be learned frm paragraph 1?
2. Hw did mst peple react t the increasing sargassum?
3. Which wrds can best describe Omar?
4. What des the authr mainly want t tell us thrugh Omar’s success?
B
Natalie Trayling is a famus street artist in Melburne. At first, thse wh happened t pass by her and spare sme change didn’t even realize what a musical genius was playing. The emtinal tune was nt nly masterfully played but als cmpsed by Natalie herself when she was nly 14. Gradually, as lng as she appears, peple will stp, absrbed in her music. Her music makes yu think abut calmness, the gd things in life, and never giving up.
But what peple d nt knw is that behind the beautiful music f the ld wman, it is full f bitterness. At the age f 12, she wn a music schlarship at Santa Maria Cllege. At 15 she kncked back a schlarship t the Ryal Academy f Music in Lndn because her parents culdn’t pay nn-tuitin csts. When she left schl, she taught pian at Santa Maria. Later she met her husband, Denis. They had fur children, but the tw f them died. In 1984, Denis asked fr a divrce. Natalie’s sn, Nathan, was given medicatin fr depressin. Natalie lived either utdrs in Ryal Park r in barding huses fr nine years. In late 2003 Natalie cllapsed with anaemia(贫血) and was hspitalized fr six mnths.
Fr half a century, Natalie has been teased by fate. But even s, she never gave up her lve fr music. When asked why the music was s imprtant t her, she said: “Music is everything. I d feel part f it. The whle wrld is music.”
When Natalie went n the Internet, she became a sign f Melburne. Peple are impressed by her persistence in dreams and the ptimism f life. Nw she is n lnger wandering arund. She can play the pian at any time, but as lng as the weather is gd, she will walk t the streets f Melburne, and play a tuching meldy fr the rush f the city.
1. Why is Natalie’s music s tuching t the passers-by?
2. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “kncked back” in Paragraph 2?
3. What des music mean t Natalie?
4. What des the authr try t tell us?
C
Accrding t the Slar Energy Industry Assciatin, the number f slar panels installed(安装)has grwn rapidly in the past decade, and it has t grw even faster t meet climate gals. But all f that grwth will take up a lt f space, and thugh mre and mre peple accept the cncept f slar energy, few like large slar panels t be installed near them.
Slar develpers want t put up panels as quickly and cheaply as pssible, s they haven’t given much thught t what they put under them. Often, they’ll end up filling the area with small stnes and using chemicals t cntrl weeds. The result is that many cmmunities, especially in farming regins, see slar farms as destryers f the sil.
“Slar prjects need t be gd neighbrs,” says Jrdan Macknick, the head f the Innvative Site Preparatin and Impact Reductins n the Envirnment(InSPIRE)prject. “They need t be prtectrs f the land and cntribute t the agricultural ecnmy.” InSPIRE is investigating practical appraches t “lw-impact” slar develpment, which fcuses n establishing and perating slar farms in a way that is kinder t the land. One f the easiest lw-impact slar strategies is prviding habitat fr pllinatrs(传粉昆虫).
Habitat lss, pesticide use, and climate change have caused dramatic declines in pllinatr ppulatins ver the past cuple f decades, which has damaged the U.S. agricultural ecnmy. Over 28 states have passed laws related t pllinatr habitat prtectin and pesticide use. Cnservatin rganizatins put ut pllinatr-friendliness guidelines fr hme gardens, businesses, schls, cities—and nw there are guidelines fr slar farms.
Over the past few years, many slar farm develpers have transfrmed the space under their slar panels int a shelter fr varius kinds f pllinatrs, resulting in sil imprvement and carbn reductin. “These pllinatr-friendly slar farms can have a valuable impact n everything that’s ging n in the landscape,” says Macknick.
1. What d slar develpers ften ignre?
2. What des InSPIRE aim t d?
3. What is the purpse f the laws mentined in paragraph 4?
4. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
D
It was a sunny afternn in June f 2022 when 20-year-ld Anthny Perry stepped ff the train at Chicag’s 69th Street statin. On the platfrm, tw men were fighting bitterly. Then the unthinkable happened: the pair fell ver the edge and nt the tracks. One man ended up n his back. Suddenly, he started cnvulsing (抽搐) unnaturally. He had fallen n the third rail, the cnduit (导线管) fr the 600 vlts f electricity that pwers Chicag’s L trains. The aggressr leaped backward, bunded back up nt the platfrm and disappeared.
Perry culdn’t just stand there and watch. He sat at the edge f the platfrm and eased himself dwn. He tk a few quick bunds and apprached the victim. The guy lked dead, his bdy still mving vilently as the electricity pulsed (搏动). Gathering up his curage, Perry reached dwn and grasped the victim’s wrist. Instantly, he felt a blast f electric shck sht thrugh his bdy. Perry shrank and jumped back. He reached dwn a secnd time, and was shcked again. But the third time he seized the man’s wrist and frearm and, braving the shck, pulled with all his strength. The guy’s bdy slid briefly alng the third rail, cming t rest n the gravel n the uter edge f the tracks.
The man was breathing, but irregularly. Smething wasn’t right. “Give him chest cmpressins (按压)!” yelled a wman. Perry was n expert, but fr a few mments he wrked n the man’s heart until the victim began cnvulsing. Then he heard a sudden nise behind him — medical wrkers and firefighters had arrived. Perry let the prfessinals take ver. His heart still racing frm the electric shcks, he climbed back up nt the platfrm, grabbed his things and headed hme.
The evening news reprted the incident. After a friend uted him t the media, Perry became the tast f Chicag. Perry was then recruited by the Chicag Fire Department and is nw training t be an emergency medical technician.
1. What made the rescue f the victim particularly difficult?
2. What can be inferred abut Perry accrding t paragraphs 3—4?
3. What des the underlined sentence in paragraph 4 mean?
4. What is the authr’s main purpse f writing the text?
E
There have been a lt f cmments recently surrunding 5G, the next generatin f wireless technlgy. 1 ? Hw might it change ur lives?
5G stands fr fifth generatin, meaning the next step in the prgressin f technlgy t replace the current 4G system. Earlier “G” systems were designed t imprve mbile cmmunicatin peratins. Each new technlgy brught majr imprvements in speed and greatly increased netwrk capacity (容量). 2 It is expected t permit mre users t d mre things at a faster rate.
Hwever, technlgy experts say there is a majr way that 5G is different frm the earlier systems. 3 It will affect many mre devices and industries than ther “G” versins.
5G will help fuel future “smart cities” by cnnecting sensr netwrks. 5G is als expected t cnnect self-driving cars and supprt new technlgies invlving virtual reality (虚拟现实). Higher 5G speeds culd als permit dctrs t cmmnly perfrm remte medical peratins. Factries and businesses culd use 5G technlgy t increase autmatin and imprve the cllectin f infrmatin.
4 The increased data flw acrss 5G netwrks wuld give Internet attackers a lt mre pssibilities t steal and misuse data. In additin, the wider use f a 5G wireless netwrk means any breakdwn f the system wuld have mre widespread and severe results. Such difficulties culd affect public safety. 5 , r a netwrk breakdwn culd cause self-driving vehicles t crash.
完形填空
Yu may have heard the saying “One gd turn deserves anther.” It means that when smene _______ yu in a much needed situatin, yu shuld als give back when yu get the right _______.
Lanre and his wife had tw children. Lanre was educated but _______. He went fr many _______ but ended up getting unsatisfying results. He was always tld t _______ his cntact number and wait fr the future spare psitin.
One day, Lanre’s children were sent hme fr nt _______ schl fees (费用). On the way t their huse, the tw kids saw a man _______ n the grund in pain. “He might be a drunk,” they thught. They were t _______ t get clse t the man, s they went hme _______ and tld their parents abut that. Lanre and his wife were led t the man and saw the man in such pain, s they ________ t help him.
Being given first aid, the man felt much better and then ________ the sudden disease. He nly tld Lanre and his wife he was living in the city and went n a trip alne. ________, the man was the CEO f Badmus Grup f Cmpanies!
Later, the man wanted t ________ Lanre’s hme but failed t find his huse. One day, he was reading the infrmatin f thse wh had been interviewed when he saw the ________ f Lanre. He recgnized him at nce.
The man ________ Lanre s much that he gave Lanre a psitin as General Manager f his cmpany. Lanre became well ff and his children rejined the schl.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Day After Thanksgiving (Friday) is knwn as Black Friday. This used t be unfficially r fficially the start f hliday shpping seasn. Almst all stres cme ut with special early bird ffers 1 (attract) cnsumers t their shp. Peple stand in line hurs befre the stres are pened, t grab the bargains f the year. In the last few years, we 2 (witness) a trend twards bringing thse Black Friday Sales nline befre Friday.
In the last few years (starting frm 2013 t be precise), Black Friday Sales have started befre Friday—with sme stres 3 (start) their Black Friday sales n Thanksgiving day r even n Wednesday and Mnday. It wuld nt be surprising t see Black Friday sale starting n Mnday n the Black Friday week.
The clsest reasn fr 4 it is knwn as Black Friday 5 (give) in Wikipedia. Many retailers reprt sme f 6 (they) highest prfits n Black Friday. The black prtin f the name, “Black Friday” relates t businesses recrding their 7 (lse) in red ink and gains in black. This traditin lives n in mdern accunting sftware.
Deals websites like Dealsfamerica.cm started t highlight “Black Friday sales” frm 2003 8 then the retailers picked it up. 9 (essential), Black Friday is an Internet term. But befre it, peple used t regard the sales 10 “Day after Thanksgiving Sale”.
五、书信写作
66. 根据漫画所反映的现象和问题，写一篇题为“The faster, the better？”的短文。
你的短文应该包含：
1. 漫画描述和反映的问题是什么；
2. 面对这样的问题，你有什么样的想法；
3. 在我们的学习生活中应该怎样正确地解决这样的问题；
4. 词数120左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I must admit, I haven’t always liked animals. In fact, I distrusted them greatly while grwing up, and I still fear the nes I dn’t knw persnally. What set my beliefs in stne was being attacked—nt nce but many times, including the summer after secnd grade when I was bitten by a rabbit. Then, when I was nine and riding my dirt bike dwn the rad, a large dg charged me and tried t bite my ankle. After all thse negative experiences, there was ne thing I knew fr sure: All creatures, great and small, were n friends f mine.
After cllege in Califrnia, I returned t live the single life in Las Vega. Then I met Lisa. In n time at all, we fell in lve, married and mved int a new huse. Despite my avidance f animals, Lisa had a dg called Bailey. Bailey didn’t like me, but he tlerated my existence nce he realized I wasn’t ging anywhere.
Things changed as spring came. We welcmed a new member f ur family: ur sn Evan. One evening Evan grabbed hld f the dg’s tail. The irritated dg paused and turned t lk at his stuck tail but waited patiently until being released. Still the stries I’d heard f animals attacking babies wrries me.
Then my wrst fear ccurred. I sat n the cuch (沙发) reading after a lng day while my wife wrked at the dining-rm table paying the bills. I saw Evan crawl acrss the family-rm carpet as he made his way behind the cuch. One minute, all was quiet and then Bailey entered the rm and headed t where Evan had crawled. I nearly jumped ut f my skin when I heard the dg start a fearful barking behind me.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Thrwing the bk away, I rushed arund the cuch with great fear.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Having witnessed ur dg killing a scrpin (蝎子) and saving my sn, I was speechless.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A．G t a repair stre.
B．Restart her cmputer.
C．Send the man a dcument.
A．In a drug stre.
B．In a hspital.
C．In a cllege.
A．This week.
B．In a year.
C．In three mnths.
A．Brrw sme mney.
B．Get a part-time jb.
C．Keep studying.
A．Lking fr full-time jbs.
B．Wrking as a teacher.
C．Applying fr jbs.
A．Bring the man medicine.
B．Stay where she is.
C．Visit the man.
A．The classrm.
B．The library.
C．The gym.
A．Brrw sme bks.
B．Return sme bks.
C．Study fr the exam.
A．T watch a game.
B．T take a PE class.
C．T g swimming.
A．She is a plicewman.
B．She knws little abut the fire.
C．She is a survivr f the big fire.
A．It has been raining.
B．The man has anther plan.
C．The wman dislikes picnics.
A．He watched a game.
B．He played sccer.
C．He did an experiment.
A．Uninterested.
B．Disappinted.
C．Excited.
A．Jewelries.
B．Oil paintings.
C．Sculptures.
A．She bught it.
B．She brrwed it.
C．She was given it.
A．Her sister.
B．Her friend.
C．Her brther.
A．The price.
B．The safety.
C．The clr.
A．Directing a play.
B．Writing a play.
C．Starring in a play.
A．Attend a lecture n acting.
B．Practice the play.
C．Perfrm n stage frmally.
A．Drawing up a plan fr a prgram.
B．Advertising an acting prgram.
C．Annuncing arrangements fr a play.
A．Beijing.
B．Tianjin.
C．Shanghai.
A．In abut 1814．
B．In abut 1840．
C．In abut 1890．
A．A directr.
B．A writer.
C．An actr.
A．Smene’s dreams.
B．Cntemprary dance.
C．Chinese traditinal art.
A．Omar’s family ften assisted peple in need.
B．Sargassum riginated n the Caribbean beaches.
C．Omar’s experience in childhd has influenced him much.
D．Omar has met a lt f generus peple since he was yung.
A．They didn’t take it seriusly.
B．They were anxius t clear it up.
C．They viewed it as new materials.
D．They were excited t see a grand scene.
A．Hnest and ambitius.
B．Strng-willed and cnfident.
C．Quick-thinking and humrus.
D．Sympathetic and innvative.
A．It’s never t ld t learn.
B．Lve shines every dark crner.
C．Slutins can be btained frm prblems.
D．Heres arise frm humble beginnings.
A．It is full f bitterness.
B．She cmpsed it herself.
C．It’s a reflectin f her wn life.
D．It reminds f the beauty f life.
A．gave up
B．btained
C．accepted
D．was awarded
A．It’s her hbby.
B．It’s the surce f her misfrtune.
C．It is part f her life.
D．It’s a way t earn a living.
A．Natalie is a musical genius.
B．Life is nt easy fr everyne.
C．Never give up halfway.
D．Natalie has a strng and brave heart.
A．The decline in the demand fr slar energy.
B．The negative impact f installing slar panels.
C．The rising labr cst f building slar farms.
D．The mst recent advances in slar technlgy.
A．Imprve the prductivity f lcal farms.
B．Invent new methds fr cntrlling weeds.
C．Make slar prjects envirnmentally friendly.
D．Prmte the use f slar energy in rural areas.
A．T cnserve pllinatrs.
B．T restrict slar develpment.
C．T diversify the ecnmy.
D．T ensure the supply f energy.
A．Pllinatrs: T Leave r t Stay
B．Slar Energy: Hpe fr the Future
C．InSPIRE: A Leader in Agriculture
D．Slar Farms: A New Develpment
A．The man had lst his cnsciusness.
B．The victim lay injured n tp f a track.
C．The rescuer was at risk f an electric shck.
D．The electricity pwering trains was hard t cut ff.
A．He had received prfessinal first aid training.
B．The lcal newspaper interviewed him n the spt.
C．His chest cmpressins played a key rle in saving life.
D．His heart beat fast because f nervusness and tiredness.
A．Perry landed a jb in the Fire Department.
B．The city f Chicag awarded Perry a prize.
C．Peple in Chicag tasted Perry fr his brave deeds.
D．Perry gt ppular and greatly admired in Chicag.
A．T credit a her with saving a victim’s life.
B．T highlight Perry’s curage in stpping a fight.
C．T stress the imprtance f calmness in rescue wrk.
D．T display peple’s cperatin in assisting the victim.
A．Why is 5G s ppular
B．What is this technlgy
C．Every cin has tw sides
D．The new 5G system prmises mre f the same
E．It will mve beynd mbile netwrk technlgy
F．A breakdwn f 5G netwrks may cause ecnmic lsses
G．A failure during a dctr's remte peratin culd lead t death
A．greets
B．helps
C．ignres
D．recgnizes
A．advice
B．directin
C．guidance
D．pprtunity
A．jbless
B．lnely
C．implite
D．stubbrn
A．activities
B．meetings
C．cmpetitins
D．interviews
A．ntice
B．change
C．leave
D．remember
A．paying
B．recrding
C．calculating
D．cllecting
A．standing
B．jumping
C．lying
D．singing
A．scared
B．tired
C．bred
D．interested
A．secretly
B．strangely
C．suddenly
D．immediately
A．refused
B．decided
C．feared
D．pretended
A．suffered frm
B．recvered frm
C．gt used t
D．became tired f
A．Actually
B．Naturally
C．Unavidably
D．Unfrtunately
A．design
B．drp by
C．decrate
D．arrive at
A．name
B．letter
C．pht
D．stry
A．missed
B．hated
C．admired
D．thanked