三门峡市灵宝市2024-2025学年高三上学期期末英语试卷

这是一份三门峡市灵宝市2024-2025学年高三上学期期末英语试卷，共10页。
考生须知：
1．本卷满分150分，考试时间90分钟；
2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效
一、听力选择题
1. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
2. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
3. Why des the man want t leave the umbrella behind?
4. What is the man satisfied with abut his new jb?
5. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What des the wman d?
2. What did the wman decide t d finally?
6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What is the reprt abut?
2. Hw many huses were damaged altgether?
3. What were the farmer cuple prbably ding when hearing a lud nise?
4. What was the ld wman’s first reactin when her huse began shaking?
7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. Why did the man stp the wman?
2. What was the speed limit where the wman was driving?
3. What will happen if the wman ges t traffic schl?
4. What d we knw abut schl znes?
8. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. Which type f rle will the girl cast in?
2. What des the girl say she needs t wrk n?
3. Hw des the girl seem t feel?
9. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. Why did the man chse the cafe arund the crner?
2. Hw much will the wman pay?
10. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. What was thught t be harmful t peple’s health?
2. What shuld ne d t fllw the Atkins diet?
3. Wh shuld avid the Atkins diet?
二、阅读理解
文章大意：本文是应用文。文章主要介绍即将举办的一场绘画比赛的要求和规定。
11. If yu’re a teen artist, this is the perfect challenge fr yu. We’ve seen just hw talented yu can be; but this mnth, we’re putting yur skills t the test. This cntest requires yur art t be made ut f a wide variety f clrs. Yu shuld use different clrs even fr yur utlines and shading. Think yu’re up fr the challenge?
Deadline: May 10th
Guidelines and Details:
● Yur entry must be a character created by yurself.
● There is n limit t the number f characters yu can submit.
Rules:
● Yu must be a teen (aged 13-19) t enter.
● N inapprpriate cntent.
● Submissins must relate t the tpic (nly clrs, n black-and-white drawings).
Hw t Submit:
● Submit entries thrugh ur website. All entries submitted t Teen Ink are autmatically cnsidered fr the cntest. There is n cst t submit r be published. See ur submissin guidelines fr mre infrmatin.
● Submit yur wrk t the apprpriate art categry n Teen Ink. Include“nly clrs”as ne f yur submissin’s tags. Yu can d this by using the “additinal tags” field in yur submissin frm.
Prizes:
● Winner and hnrable mentins will have their wrks published in Teen Ink magazine.
● The verall winner will receive a $ 25 gift card.
1. What d we knw abut the cntest?
2. What are the participants required t d?
3. What will the winner get?
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了陕西西安四种美食。
12. Shaanxi fd ccupies an imprtant psitin in Chinese cuisine. Its capital city, Xi’an, has a wide range f delicius fd. Here are sme f them.
Yangru pam
Yangru pam, r pita bread saked in lamb sup, is anther signature fd f Xi’an. The main ingredient in this muth-watering dish is muttn and pita bread. The hard bread is trn int small pieces and added t a bwl, then tpped with stewed and sliced muttn, scallin, criander and chili, and then the sup is pured ver all f it.
Biangbiang ndles
Biangbiang ndles (stewed-prk hand-ripped ndles) are thick, fat and lng. Each ndle is three fingers wide, spiraling dwn int a big bwl. It is served dry, with tppings f chili and prk belly in alternating layers f fat and lean meat. Biangbiang ndles are famus nt nly fr their distinctive taste, but als fr the name, the character f which is s cmplicated that many Chinese dn’t knw hw t write it. Biang refers t the sund chefs make when they pull the dugh int ndles and bang them against the table.
Dumpling
A visit t Xi’an is nt cmplete unless yu try the dumplings. They are made in different shapes, clrs and flavrs — sur, sweet r peppery. The dumplings have different fillings. Cking methds have als expanded, frm biling t frying.
Rugam
Ancient Chinese called it “Ru jia yu m zhng”, which means the meat is inside the bun (a kind f small bread). The mst imprtant part f “Rugam” is the special sauce meat. Accrding t the histry recrd, “Rugam” first fund in bk is in Qin Dynasty, which was called “Hanm”. “Rugam” is nt nly a sign f the ancient city, but als a sign f Chinese traditinal fds.
1. In which grup bread is used as main ingredient?
2. What makes Biangbiang ndles get its name?
3. Where can we pssibly read the passage?
文章大意：本文为应用文。文章介绍了伦敦的四个著名的旅游胜地。
13. There’s n better destinatin than Lndn if yu want t learn the 1,000-year histry f British kings and queens. The UK’s capital has a series f palaces, museums and galleries pen t the public.
Windsr Castle
Windsr Castle is ne f the wrld's largest and ldest castles. It als happens t be ne f the Queen’s main living places-she spends mst f her private weekends here.
Admissin: Adults £ 20.50, Under 17s£ 18.
Buckingham Palace
Buckingham Palace, the fficial Lndn living place f the Queen and Prince Philip, pens t the public when the ryals are n summer vacatin. Yu wn't be able t nse arund the whle palace. But visitrs can admire impressive Regency interirs and priceless art in the state rms.
A Ryal Day Out ticket (adults abut £ 52, under 17s £ 29) gives access t all art palaces plus a strll(闲逛) in the gardens. An audi guide is included in the price.
Westminster Abbey
Walk n the same flr as Kate did n the day f her wedding t Prince William. Then clck the Abbey's ryal heritage: 16 weddings, 17 tmbs f Kings and Queens and the crnatin (加冕礼) f almst every ruler fr ver 1,000 years. Yu'd better dwnlad the wnderful audi tur explained by actr Jeremy Irns nt yur smartphne ahead f time. The Abbey is still a functining place f wrship (礼拜), s dn't frget t check visiting time.
Admissin: Adults £ 22, 16 and under £ 9. Tickets are cheaper nline.
Kensingtn Palace
The White Garden at Kensingtn Palace, in memry f Diana, Princess f Wales, is nw the fficial Lndn hme f the Duke and Duchess f Cambridge. S it's kind f them t let visitrs have a walk thrugh the King’s State Apartments, the Queen's State Apartments and gardens.
Admissin: Adults £ 25, Under 16s Free.
1. What d the fur attractins have in cmmn?
2. What des the underlined phrase“nse arund” mean?
3. Which place might be the cheapest t visit fr the Greens with their 17-year-ld daughter and 15-year-ld sn?
文章大意：这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了三件人们最常后悔的事情。
14. Three Mst Cmmn Regrets Peple Have Later in Life
If yu fllw Gary Vaynerchuk, then yu’re prbably aware f hw much he talks abut regret. This is a list f the mst cmmn regrets peple have. 1 .
 Being afraid t say “I Lve Yu”
I prbably nly said thse wrds t three peple in my entire life. Why are we s afraid t say “I lve yu”? Because it might make us vulnerable? 2 ?
Three wrds culd make smebdy’s day, their week, their mnth, their year, even their life! S dn’t be s afraid t tell peple yu lve them.
 Care t much abut what ther peple think
3 . I wuld be scared t d all the things I wanted t d, in case my friends r the peple arund me thught it was stupid.
Truth is, it’s yur life, and yu have t be happy with it. Yu cannt let the pinins f thers dictate hw yu are ging t live yur life. 4 , “We spend mney that we d nt have, n things we d nt need, t impress peple wh d nt care.”
Stp wrrying s much abut what ther peple will think f yu fr the decisins yu make.
 5
Quite frankly, if yu live yur whle life withut ever taking a big risk, yu may have lived a very bring life.
Risks dn’t always pay ff, but they’re invlved with all f life’s best experiences. Thse wh aren’t pen t taking risks will never be able t see the mst f what life has t ffer.
文章大意：本文是一篇新闻报道。介绍的是美国国家航空航天局科学家上周五表示“Mars 2020”火星车将启程前往火星,它不仅将寻找古代生命的痕迹,而且将为未来的人类太空飞行任务做好准备,文章同时介绍了这款火星探测器的一些情况。
15. The Mars 2020 rver, which will set ff fr the Red Planet this year, will nt nly search fr traces f ancient life, but pave the way fr future human missins, NASA’s scientists said n Friday as they intrduced the vehicle.
The rver has been cnstructed in a large, sterile rm at the Jet Prpulsin Labratry in Pasadena, near Ls Angeles, where its driving equipment was given its first successful test last week.
Shwn t invited jurnalists n Friday, it is scheduled t leave Earth in July 2020 frm Flrida’s Cape Canaveral, becming the fifth US rver t land n Mars seven mnths later in February.
“It’s designed t seek the signs f life, s we’re carrying a number f different instruments that will help us understand the gelgical and chemical situatins n the surface f Mars,” deputy missin leader Matt Wallace tld AFP.
Amng the devices abard the rver are 23 cameras, tw “ears” that will allw it t listen t Martian winds, and lasers used fr chemical analysis.
Apprximately the size f a car, the rver is equipped with six wheels like the frmer US rver, Curisity, allwing it t travel alng rcky land.
Speed is nt a pririty fr the vehicle, which merely has t cver arund 200 yards (abut 180 metres) per Martian day—apprximately the same as a day n Earth.
Fueled by a tiny nuclear reactr, it has seven-ft-lng (abut 2 metres) articulated arms and a drill t crack pen rck samples in lcatins scientists identify as ptentially suitable fr life.
We are hping t mve fairly quickly. We’d like t see the next missin launched in 2026 where the rver will get t Mars, pick up the samples, put them int a rcket and finally bring them back t the Earth, said Wallace. NASA’s Mars 2020 rver will remain active fr at least ne Martian year, which is arund tw years n Earth.
1. What des the underlined part “pave the way” in Paragraph 1 mean?
2. What can we knw abut the Mars 2020 rver?
3. If yu search fr the passage n the website f China Daily, where can yu prbably find it?
4. What is the main idea f the passage?
完形填空
Yu may have heard the saying “One gd turn deserves anther.” It means that when smene _______ yu in a much needed situatin, yu shuld als give back when yu get the right _______.
Lanre and his wife had tw children. Lanre was educated but _______. He went fr many _______ but ended up getting unsatisfying results. He was always tld t _______ his cntact number and wait fr the future spare psitin.
One day, Lanre’s children were sent hme fr nt _______ schl fees (费用). On the way t their huse, the tw kids saw a man _______ n the grund in pain. “He might be a drunk,” they thught. They were t _______ t get clse t the man, s they went hme _______ and tld their parents abut that. Lanre and his wife were led t the man and saw the man in such pain, s they ________ t help him.
Being given first aid, the man felt much better and then ________ the sudden disease. He nly tld Lanre and his wife he was living in the city and went n a trip alne. ________, the man was the CEO f Badmus Grup f Cmpanies!
Later, the man wanted t ________ Lanre’s hme but failed t find his huse. One day, he was reading the infrmatin f thse wh had been interviewed when he saw the ________ f Lanre. He recgnized him at nce.
The man ________ Lanre s much that he gave Lanre a psitin as General Manager f his cmpany. Lanre became well ff and his children rejined the schl.
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语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Day After Thanksgiving (Friday) is knwn as Black Friday. This used t be unfficially r fficially the start f hliday shpping seasn. Almst all stres cme ut with special early bird ffers 1 (attract) cnsumers t their shp. Peple stand in line hurs befre the stres are pened, t grab the bargains f the year. In the last few years, we 2 (witness) a trend twards bringing thse Black Friday Sales nline befre Friday.
In the last few years (starting frm 2013 t be precise), Black Friday Sales have started befre Friday—with sme stres 3 (start) their Black Friday sales n Thanksgiving day r even n Wednesday and Mnday. It wuld nt be surprising t see Black Friday sale starting n Mnday n the Black Friday week.
The clsest reasn fr 4 it is knwn as Black Friday 5 (give) in Wikipedia. Many retailers reprt sme f 6 (they) highest prfits n Black Friday. The black prtin f the name, “Black Friday” relates t businesses recrding their 7 (lse) in red ink and gains in black. This traditin lives n in mdern accunting sftware.
Deals websites like Dealsfamerica.cm started t highlight “Black Friday sales” frm 2003 8 then the retailers picked it up. 9 (essential), Black Friday is an Internet term. But befre it, peple used t regard the sales 10 “Day after Thanksgiving Sale”.
五、书信写作
66. 根据漫画所反映的现象和问题，写一篇题为“The faster, the better？”的短文。
你的短文应该包含：
1. 漫画描述和反映的问题是什么；
2. 面对这样的问题，你有什么样的想法；
3. 在我们的学习生活中应该怎样正确地解决这样的问题；
4. 词数120左右。
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六、书面表达
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I must admit, I haven’t always liked animals. In fact, I distrusted them greatly while grwing up, and I still fear the nes I dn’t knw persnally. What set my beliefs in stne was being attacked—nt nce but many times, including the summer after secnd grade when I was bitten by a rabbit. Then, when I was nine and riding my dirt bike dwn the rad, a large dg charged me and tried t bite my ankle. After all thse negative experiences, there was ne thing I knew fr sure: All creatures, great and small, were n friends f mine.
After cllege in Califrnia, I returned t live the single life in Las Vega. Then I met Lisa. In n time at all, we fell in lve, married and mved int a new huse. Despite my avidance f animals, Lisa had a dg called Bailey. Bailey didn’t like me, but he tlerated my existence nce he realized I wasn’t ging anywhere.
Things changed as spring came. We welcmed a new member f ur family: ur sn Evan. One evening Evan grabbed hld f the dg’s tail. The irritated dg paused and turned t lk at his stuck tail but waited patiently until being released. Still the stries I’d heard f animals attacking babies wrries me.
Then my wrst fear ccurred. I sat n the cuch (沙发) reading after a lng day while my wife wrked at the dining-rm table paying the bills. I saw Evan crawl acrss the family-rm carpet as he made his way behind the cuch. One minute, all was quiet and then Bailey entered the rm and headed t where Evan had crawled. I nearly jumped ut f my skin when I heard the dg start a fearful barking behind me.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Thrwing the bk away, I rushed arund the cuch with great fear.
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Having witnessed ur dg killing a scrpin (蝎子) and saving my sn, I was speechless.
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A．At a cncert.
B．At a café.
C．In a library.
A．A game.
B．A party.
C．A festival.
A．His mther has tld him t d s.
B．He didn’t watch the weather reprt.
C．He’s ging away frm the rain.
A．The wages.
B．The wrking time.
C．The traveling chances.
A．A student.
B．A manager.
C．A lawyer.
A．Mve ut.
B．Find supprt in law .
C．Sign an agreement with them.
A．A mvie.
B．A strm.
C．A village.
A．36.
B．14.
C．200.
A．Lking fr their children.
B．Repairing their huse.
C．Preparing breakfast.
A．Rushing ut with her grandchildren.
B．Taking smething ut.
C．Calling her husband.
A．T ask her fr directins.
B．T give her a ticket fr speeding.
C．T warn her abut the kids in the street.
A．40 mph.
B．35 mph.
C．25 mph.
A．She wn’t have t pay a fine.
B．She wn’t have t g t curt.
C．Her insurance wn’t becme mre expensive.
A．There are smetimes children there even n weekends.
B．Peple are mre likely t get tickets there.
C．They are mre dangerus than ther areas.
A．A leading rle.
B．A supprting rle.
C．A nn-speaking rle.
A．Her acting.
B．Her singing.
C．Her lines.
A．Unsure.
B．Cnfident.
C．Inspired.
A．Fr its better taste.
B．Fr its shrter distance.
C．Fr its lwer price.
A．10 dllars.
B．16 dllars.
C．20 dllars.
A．Salty fd.
B．Sugary fd.
C．Fatty fd.
A．Limit carbs (碳水化合物).
B．Avid meat.
C．Cntrl fd intake.
A．Overweight teenagers.
B．Sick peple.
C．Peple with pr appetite.
A．It charges entry fees.
B．It fcuses n clrs.
C．It is an ff line cntest.
D．It targets art students.
A．Create characters f their wn.
B．Mind the number f characters.
C．Submit nly ne entry t Teen Ink.
D．Include black-and-white drawings.
A．Cash prizes.
B．Gift certificates.
C．Publicatin f their wrks.
D．Cpies f Teen Ink magazine.
A．Yangru pam and dumpling.
B．Biangbiang ndles and dumpling.
C．Yangru pam and Rugam.
D．Rugam and Biangbiang ndles.
A．The sund when they are made.
B．The ingredients they include.
C．The chef wh creates them.
D．The place where they are made.
A．In a health magazine.
B．In a stry bk.
C．In a science fictin.
D．In a fd brchure.
A．They're all pen t the public during hlidays.
B．Audi guides are all included in the ticket price.
C．All f them are related t the British ryals.
D．Tickets are all cheaper if yu bk nline.
A．cme arund
B．lk arund
C．wheel arund
D．shw arund
A．Buckingham Palace
B．Windsr Castle
C．Westminster Abbey
D．Kensingtn Palace
A．As the qute ges
B．Never take a big risk
C．this is a lessn frm the lder generatin t us all
D．Because the ther persn might nt feel the same way
E．Fear f what ther peple wuld think kept me caged fr far t lng
F．Make sure yu wn’t have these regrets when yu reach ld age
G．He wh is nt curageus enugh t take risks will accmplish nthing in life.
A．Make preparatins.
B．Find suitable landing sites.
C．Set up research centers.
D．Cnstruct rads.
A．It lks much like a car with six wheels.
B．It is an updated versin f the US rver Curisity.
C．It is slar-pwered and can crack pen rck samples.
D．It is able t perfrm different tasks n Mars in search f the signs f life.
A．Lifestyle.
B．Regin.
C．Wrld.
D．Culture.
A．The Mars 2020 rver has successfully passed its first test.
B．NASA is planning a new rund f space explratin.
C．Future human missins n Mars are n the way.
D．A new rver will be launched t carry ut scientific research n Mars.
A．greets
B．helps
C．ignres
D．recgnizes
A．advice
B．directin
C．guidance
D．pprtunity
A．jbless
B．lnely
C．implite
D．stubbrn
A．activities
B．meetings
C．cmpetitins
D．interviews
A．ntice
B．change
C．leave
D．remember
A．paying
B．recrding
C．calculating
D．cllecting
A．standing
B．jumping
C．lying
D．singing
A．scared
B．tired
C．bred
D．interested
A．secretly
B．strangely
C．suddenly
D．immediately
A．refused
B．decided
C．feared
D．pretended
A．suffered frm
B．recvered frm
C．gt used t
D．became tired f
A．Actually
B．Naturally
C．Unavidably
D．Unfrtunately
A．design
B．drp by
C．decrate
D．arrive at
A．name
B．letter
C．pht
D．stry
A．missed
B．hated
C．admired
D．thanked