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精品解析:2024湖南省湘西州吉首市第一初级中学中考三模英语试题(解析版)
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这是一份精品解析:2024湖南省湘西州吉首市第一初级中学中考三模英语试题(解析版),文件包含26金考卷高考预测卷数学解析pdf、26金考卷高考预测卷数学pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共126页, 欢迎下载使用。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,听完每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,读两遍。
听下面5段对话,每听完一段对话后,回答1个小题。
1. Which club is Jenny in?
A. singing club B. drawing club C. swimming club
2. When des the girl want t watch the new actin mvie?
A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday
3.Hw lng did it take Mike t get t the biggest library by bike?
A. 5 minutes. B.15 minutes. C. 25 minutes.
4. Which clthes stre is the clsest t the girl's hme?
A. Mn Huse. B.Yung's Wear. C. May's Clthes.
5. What may the speakers be ding nw?
A. Watching TV. B. Ding sprts. C. Buying clthes.
听第六段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
6. What des Jhn's brther lk like?
A. He has small eyes. B. He has shrt hair. C. He has a big nse.
7. What sprt des Jhn's brther like playing?
A. Basketball. B.Tennis. C.Vlleyball.
听第七段对话, 回答第8至10小题。
8. Wh is the sap pera abut?
A. Sme teachers. B. Sme writers. C. Sme singers.
9. Wh watches the sap pera every day?
A. Pete's father. B. Pete's mther. C. Pete's grandma.
10.What kind f TV shws des Pete like?
A. Talk shws. B. Sprts shws. C. Game shws.
听第八段对话, 回答第11至13小题。
11.What TV shws des Jhn like watching best?
A. Cmedies. B. Cartns. C.Sprts shws.
12. Hw des Nancy like Wrking Days?
A. It's serius. B. It's educatinal. C. It' s interesting.
13. When is Wrking Days n?
A. On Saturday evenings. B. On Sunday mrnings. C. On Sunday evenings.
听第九段对话, 回答第14至16小题。
14.What des Linda plan t d in Flwer Park?
A. Take a walk. B. Fly a kite. C. Walk her dg.
15. Hw ften des Linda g t the park?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
16. What des Jeff usually d at hme?
A. He cks fd B. He watches TV. C. He reads bks.
第二节 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有4个问题,请根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,听短文前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,读两遍。
17.What is Henry like?
A. He is serius. B. He is utging. C. He is funny.
18. What d Henry and Rick d after schl every Friday?
A. They dance. B. They sing sngs. C. They listen t music.
19.Hw did Rick d in the sprts cmpetitin?
A. He wn first prize. B. He wn secnd prize. C. He wn third prize.
20.What subject is Henry better at than Rick?
A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese.
第二部分 阅读技能 (共三节, 20小题, 满分40分)
第一节 阅读选择 (共11小题, 每小题2分, 满分22分)
阅读下列材料,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( A )
China is a cuntry with 56 natinalities (民族). Des each natinality celebrate New Year in the same way ? Let’s see sme f them.
1. The Tibetan New Year always falls in _________.
A. January r FebruaryB. April r MayC. Octber r Nvember
2. Dai peple usually celebrate their new year by _________.
A. making ZngziB. enjying firewrks shwsC. visiting temples
3. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Han peple give gifts t mnks in the new year.
B. Han peple’s new year starts with the New Mn.
C. Han peple have family reunin nly n New Year’s Day.
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国一些民族庆祝新年的方式。
1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tibetan New Year called Lsar falls n the 25th day f the 10th mnth f the Tibetan calendar (late January r early February).”可知藏历新年总是在一月或二月。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They take part in many interesting activities like the Dragn bat racing, firewrks shws and ther perfrmances n the first day”可知傣族人通常通过欣赏烟花表演来庆祝新年。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Han Peple has the largest ppulatin in China. The new year starts with the New Mn n the first day f the new year and ends n the full mn 15 days later.”可知汉族人的新年从新月开始。故选B。
( B )
Xi’an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day n April 18. There were catwalk shws and traditinal music cncerts which were held by peple wearing traditinal Chinese clthing. Hanfu fans frm all ver China gathered there t take phts and put them nline fr a Hanfu pht cmpetitin, which lasted until May 18.
China Hanfu Day is n the third day f the third mnth f the Chinese lunar calendar, which is said t be the birthday f the Yellw Emperr. In ancient China, this day was als knwn as Shangsi Festival (上巳节). Its purpse is t encurage yung Chinese t take pride in traditinal clthing, as well as Chinese culture.
Hanfu is the traditinal clthing f the Han peple wh lived in China befre the Qing Dynasty. It has a histry f abut 3,000 years and it has changed greatly s far. Hwever, sme f its main features (特点) remain. Fr example, there are tw parts that verlap (交叠) n the frnt, which is called “jia ling”. Anther main feature f Hanfu is that it usually uses ribbns (系带) instead f buttns.
China is becming a leading cuntry in the wrld, and the Chinese peple feel mre cnfident abut its traditinal culture than ever befre. Wearing traditinal clthing might be an interesting way f shwing hw they feel abut this.
4. Hw lng did the Hanfu pht cmpetitin last?
A. Abut a mnth.B. Abut 18 days.C. Abut 3,000 years.
5. Which is Nt the main feature f Hanfu?
A. There are tw parts that verlap n the frnt.
B. It usually uses ribbns instead f buttns.
C. It has buttns and zippers.
6. What’s the purpse f China Hanfu Day?
A. T encurage yung peple t lve themselves.
B. T help yung peple becme mre and mre beautiful.
C. T encurage yung peple t take pride in Chinese culture.
7. What des the underlined wrd “this” in the last paragraph mean ?
A. The Chinese peple want t remember the Yellw Emperr.
B. The Chinese peple feel mre cnfident abut their traditinal culture.
C. The Chinese peple want t intrduce Hanfu t the wrld.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了西安举办了第一届汉服节,并同时介绍了汉服的历史和特点。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Xi’an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day n April fans frm all ver China gathered there t take phts and put them nline fr a Hanfu pht cmpetitin, which lasted until May 18.”可知,西安于4月18日举办了汉服节,来自中国各地的汉服爱好者聚集在那里拍照并上传到网上,参加汉服摄影比赛,比赛一直持续到5月18日。由此推知,汉服摄影比赛持续了大约一个月。故选A。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Anther main feature f Hanfu is that it usually uses ribbns (系带) instead f buttns.”可知,汉服的主要特点之一是它通常用丝带代替纽扣。由此可知,有纽扣和拉链不是汉服的特点。故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Its purpse is t encurage yung Chinese t take pride in traditinal clthing, as well as Chinese culture.”可知,汉服节的目的是鼓励中国年轻人以传统服装和中国文化为荣。故选C。
【7题详解】
词义猜测题。根据最后一段“ Chinese peple feels mre cnfident abut its traditinal culture than ever befre. Wearing traditinal clthing might be an interesting way f shwing hw they feel abut this.”可知,中国人民对自己的传统文化比以往任何时候都更有信心,穿着传统服装可能是一种有趣的方式来表达他们对此的感受。由此可知,划线的this指的是“中国人民对自己的传统文化更加自信”。故选B。
(C )
When Chinese peple talk abut Chinese tea culture tday, they wn’t miss an imprtant persn in Chinese histry, Lu Yu, respected as a “Sage f Tea (茶圣)” fr his achievements in the Chinese tea culture. He is best-knwn fr The Classic f Tea, the first bk n grwing, making and drinking tea.
Lu was brn in Jingling in 733 A.D. As a child, he became a student f Zu Fuzi. Thanks t his teacher’s guidance, he learnt a lt. He ften made tea fr his teacher. He als tk care f his fellw students’ health using his knwledge n tea and herbs (药草).
Lu Yu ften went t the cuntryside t search fr tea leaves and herbs. On ne f his trips, Lu Yu fund a spring (泉). The water was quite clear and clean. When Lu made tea with this spring water, he fund the tea tasted better than usual. Frm then n, he realized the imprtance f water quality (质量) in making tea.
In 752 A.D. Lu Yu finished his studies and returned t Jingling, where he met Cui Gufu. Bth men shared the same interests in tea, literature (文学) and petry. They sn became gd friends. Since then, the tw spent much time drinking tea and writing pems tgether.
This perid was imprtant t Lu Yu as a man f literature. Cui, with his rich experience and skills in writing, became a cach f Lu. He prvided necessary help with Lu’s writing. It was during this time that Lu finally finished the amazing wrk, The Classic f Tea.
8. The Classic f Tea is a bk abut____________.
① Lu Yu’s achievements ② hw t grw tea ③ ways f drinking tea
④ hw t make tea ⑤ ways t find tea leaves
A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①③⑤
9. What des the underlined wrd “guidance” prbably mean in Chinese?
A. 导游B. 信任C. 指导
10. What can we learn frm Paragraph 3?
A. Water quality plays an imprtant part in making tea.
B. Lu went t the cuntryside t lk fr spring water.
C. Lu Yu fund a spring n his first trip t the cuntryside.
11. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Chinese Tea Culture.
B. Lu Yu and His Teachers.
C. “Sage f Tea” and His Achievements.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了茶圣陆羽的生平经历及其著作《茶经》。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He is best-knwn fr The Classic f Tea, the first bk n grwing, making and drinking tea.”可知,这是第一部关于种植,泡茶和喝茶的作品,故选B。
【9题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Thanks t his teacher’s guidance, he learnt a lt.”可知,由于老师的指导,他学到了很多,可推断出guidance意思为“帮助,指导”,故选C。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Frm then n, he realized the imprtance f water quality (质量) in making tea.”可知,水质在泡茶中起着重要的作用,故选A。
【11题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲了茶圣陆羽的生平经历及其著作《茶经》,所以C选项“‘茶圣’及其成就”符合本文标题,故选C。
第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项仅用一次。
Disneyland Park is ne f the mst ppular places fr peple t g, especially fr children. There are six Disneyland Parks in the wrld. ____12____ . As fr Chinese visitrs, they prbably want t g t Shanghai Disneyland Park the mst.
The park brings peple happiness, n matter (无论) hw ld yu are. Children are able t meet many cartn characters and play with them. ____13____ . Old peple can watch shws, take a walk and have a rest in the park.
In the park, there are all kinds f interesting prgrams. ____14____ During the daytime, yu can ride a much taller and lnger rller caster (过山车), g t the Sleeping Beauty Castle and s n. ____15____ In the evening, yu can watch firewrk shws and sme ther shws. They are all fantastic.
____16____ S dn’t g t the park n weekends r hlidays. Yu can chse t cme here n cmmn days. Because tickets n these days are cheaper.
Welcme t Shanghai Disneyland Park There is always smething fr yu in the park.
A. Hwever, the ticket here is a little expensive.
B. If yu get t the park late, yu can als have fun.
C. Yung peple can take part in lts f exciting activities.
D. It’s fun fr peple t play during the daytime and in the evening.
E. Shanghai Disneyland Park is the secnd Disneyland Park in China, and the sixth ne in the wrld.
【答案】12. E 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. A
【解析】
【导语】本文详细介绍了上海迪士尼乐园的相关情况。
【12题详解】
根据“As fr Chinese visitrs, they prbably want t g t Shanghai Disneyland Park the mst.”可知,此处在说上海迪士尼乐园,选项E“上海迪士尼乐园是中国第二个迪士尼乐园,也是世界上第六个迪士尼乐园。”起承上启下作用,故符合语境。故选E。
【13题详解】
根据“The park brings peple happiness, n matter (无论) hw ld yu are.”可知,此处在说各个年龄段的人群,选项C“年轻人可以参加许多令人兴奋的活动”符合语境。故选C。
【14题详解】
根据“During the daytime, yu can ride a much taller and lnger rller caster (过山车) , g t the Sleeping Beauty Castle and s the evening, yu can watch firewrk shws and sme ther shws. They are all fantastic.”可知,此处在介绍白天和晚上的有趣的活动,选项D“人们在白天和晚上玩都很有趣。”符合语境。故选D。
【15题详解】
根据“In the evening, yu can watch firewrk shws and sme ther shws. They are all fantastic.”可知,此处说得是晚上的活动,前句应与晚上内容相关,选项B“如果你到公园晚了,你也可以玩得很开心。”符合语境。故选B。
【16题详解】
根据“S dn’t g t the park n weekends r hlidays. Yu can chse t cme here n cmmn days. Because tickets n these days are cheaper.”可知,此处在介绍票价和什么时候去玩比较合适,选项A“但是,这里的票价有点贵。”符合语境。故选A。
第三节 阅读简答 (共4小题, 每小题2分, 满分8分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Linel Messi was brn n June 24th, 1987, in Argentina. He cmes frm a pr family. His father was a factry wrker and his mther was a part-time cleaner. Messi was interested in playing ftball when he was nly 5 years ld. He dreamed f becming a prfessinal ftball player. But that dream started fall apart when he was diagnsed (诊断) with Grwth hrmne deficiency (生长激素缺乏) at the age f 11. His parents culdn’t affrd the high medical csts. Luckily, with Messi’s talent, Barcelna’s cach helped him t bear the cst. After lng-term treatment, Messi grew rapidly. Then he shwed utstanding talent in playing ftball and scred gals fr his club sn.
During his career, Messi has wn seven Balln d’Ors (金球奖), lifting 38 trphies (奖杯) and playing ver 1,000 games. The Wrld Cup was the nly title missing frm Messi’s cllectin. Nw, at the 2022 Wrld Cup in Qatar, Messi has realized his dream—a Wrld Cup (世界杯) champin.
There are s many lessns we can learn frm Messi. Althugh he had health prblems and he was pr, he never gave up and wrked extremely hard t achieve his dream, t becme wh he is tday. S if yu want t be successful, yu have t fight hard t reach yur dreams.
17. Culd Messi’s parents affrd the high medical treatment?
________________________________________________
18. Hw many Balln d’Ors has Messi wn befre the 2022 Wrld Cup?
________________________________________________
19. Where did Messi realize his dream t be a Wrld Cup champin?
________________________________________________
20. What shuld yu d if yu want t be successful?
________________________________________________
【答案】17. N, they culdn’t. 18. Seven.
19. In Qatar.
20. If we want t be successful, we have t fight hard t reach ur dreams.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了著名足球运动员利昂内尔·梅西。
【17题详解】
根据第一段“His parents culdn’t affrd the high medical csts.”可知,梅西的父母负担不起高昂的医疗费用。故填N, they culdn’t.
【18题详解】
根据第二段“During his career, Messi has wn seven Balln d’Ors (金球奖)”可知,梅西在2022年世界杯前赢得了7个金球奖。故填Seven.
【19题详解】
根据第二段“Nw, at the 2022 Wrld Cup in Qatar, Messi has realized his dream—a Wrld Cup (世界杯) champin.”可知,梅西在卡塔尔实现了成为世界杯冠军的梦想。故填In Qatar.
【20题详解】
根据最后一段“S if yu want t be successful, yu have t fight hard t reach yur dreams.”可知,如果我们想要成功,我们必须努力奋斗来实现我们梦想。故填If we want t be successful, we have t fight hard t reach ur dreams.
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
通读短文,掌握大意,从每小题所给A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
With the ppularity f vide sharing apps, shrt vides (短视频) have seemingly becme part f ur mdern life. Shrt vides are a new way ____21____ different ideals and infrmatin. Sme f them are abut five minutes lng, while ____22____ are just a few secnds. Peple nt nly enjy watching shrt vides, but als are interested in making them ____23____ they aren’t difficult t d s.
Shrt vides have sme advantages. Fr ne thing, they can help peple learn new things ____24____ and quickly. The cntents (内容) f the shrt vides are s ____25____ that peple f all ages can have fun ____26____ them and learning. Shrt vides can even help peple make ____27____. Fr example, peple in rural areas can sell their gds nline by using shrt vides t prmte (宣传) them.
____28____, shrt vides are als cming with sme disadvantages. Many teenagers and even adults have becme addicted (上瘾) t watching them, and this has influenced the way kids cmmunicate with ____29____ parents. Spending ____30____ time watching the vides takes time away frm studying, wrking and the ther imprtant things.
21. A. t spreadB. spreadingC. spreads
22. A. the therB. antherC. thers
23. A. whenB. whyC. because
24. A. hardlyB. easilyC. differently
25. A. differentB. difficultC. difference
26. A. seeingB. watchingC. lking
27. A. fdB. mneyC. friends
28. A. ButB. AndC. Hwever
29. A. urB. theirC. them
30. A. t muchB. t manyC. much t
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了短视频的优缺点。
【21题详解】
句意:短视频是一种传播不同理念和信息的新方式。
t spread传播,动词不定式;spreading动名词;spreads动词三单。根据“a new way”可知,此处应用动词不定式作定语,故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:其中一些长达五分钟,而另一些只有几秒钟。
the ther两者中的另一个;anther三者及以上的另一个;thers其他人/物。根据“Sme f them”可知,“一些……,其他的……”,故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:人们不仅喜欢看短视频,而且对制作短视频也很感兴趣,因为制作短视频并不难。
when什么时候;why为什么;because因为。根据“they aren’t difficult t d s”可知,此处表示原因,故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:一方面,它们可以帮助人们轻松快速地学习新事物。
hardly几乎不;easily容易地;differently不同地。根据“they can help peple learn new things”可知,是指学习新东西很容易,故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:短视频的内容是如此的不同,所有年龄段的人都可以从观看和学习中获得乐趣。
different不同的,形容词;difficult困难的;difference不同,名词。根据“peple f all ages can have fun”可知,短视频是不同的,因此各个年龄段都喜欢,应用形容词作表语,故选A。
【26题详解】
句意:短视频的内容是如此的不同,所有年龄段的人都可以从观看和学习中获得乐趣。
seeing看见;watching观看;lking看。根据“that peple f all ages can have fun”可知,是指观看短视频,故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:短视频甚至可以帮助人们赚钱。
fd食物;mney钱;friends朋友。根据“Fr example, peple in rural areas can sell their gds nline by using shrt vides t prmte (宣传) them.”可知,短视频可以赚钱,故选B。
【28题详解】
句意:但是短视频也有一些缺点。
But但是;And和;Hwever但是。根据“shrt vides are als cming with sme disadvantages”可知,前后转折关系,有逗号隔开,应用hwever,故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:许多青少年甚至成年人都沉迷于看短视频,这影响了孩子们与父母交流的方式。
ur我们的;their他们的;them他们。根据“kids cmmunicate with”可知,孩子和他们的父母交流,应用形容词性物主代词their,故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:花太多时间看视频占用了学习、工作和其他重要事情的时间。
t much太多,修饰不可数名词;t many太多,修饰名词复数;much t太,修饰形容词/副词。空后time是不可数名词,故选A。
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A little girl thught she was nt as ____31____ (beauty) as ther girls, and nbdy liked her. S She was hardly happy. She always stayed at hme by ____32____ (she) and didn’t talk t any ne.
One day, her mm gave her ____33____ beautiful hair clip (发夹). When she wre it, she lked much mre beautiful than befre. She decided ____34____ (g) t schl in the beautiful hair clip.
On her way t schl, she fund that peple ____35____ saw her smiled at her. Mst f her schlmates said hell t her, but this never happened befre. She ____36____ (think) that the beautiful hair clip brught them all t her. She was s happy abut all f the wnderful ____37____ (thing).
When she went back hme after schl, her mther asked her, “Did yu knw yur hair clip at hme? I fund ____38____ by the dr this mrning.” She was surprised t hear what her mther said. She didn’t wear the hair clip t schl ____39____ all.
It’s nt imprtant what we wear r hw we lk. The mst imprtant thing is hw we think abut urselves. If we want t d a thing successfully, first try t be cnfident. ____40____ we think we can make it, we can.
【答案】31. beautiful
32. herself
33. a 34. t g
35. wh 36. thught
37. things 38. it
39. at 40. If
【解析】
【导语】本文描述了一个自以为不漂亮的小女孩,在戴上了新发卡后遇到的一些事情。故事告诉我们,我们穿得怎样不重要,关键是自己如何看待自己。
【31题详解】
句意:一个小女孩认为她没有其他女孩漂亮,没有人喜欢她。as+形容词/副词+as,表示“与……一样……”,前有系动词was,空处应填beauty的形容词beautiful“漂亮的”。故填beautiful。
【32题详解】
句意:她总是一个人待在家里,不和任何人说话。根据“didn’t talk t any ne”可知此处指她独自待在家。by neself“独自”,此处主语是she,反身代词用herself。故填herself。
【33题详解】
句意:一天,她妈妈给了她一个漂亮的发夹。根据“beautiful hair clip”可知是可数名词,且beautiful是辅音音素开头,空处应填不定冠词a表示“一个”。故填a。
【34题详解】
句意:她决定戴着漂亮的发夹去上学。decide t d sth“决定做某事”,空处应填动词不定式,故填t g。
【35题详解】
句意:在上学的路上,她发现看到她的人都对她微笑。分析题干可知,此处是定语从句,先行词是peple,在从句中作主语,用wh来引导定语从句。故填wh。
【36题详解】
句意:她以为那个漂亮的发夹把他们都带到了她身边。根据上下文可知,本文时态是一般过去时,动词应用过去式,空处填think的过去式thught。故填thught。
【37题详解】
句意:她对所有美好的事物都感到开心。根据空前的“all f”可知,此处填可数名词thing的复数形式things。故填things。
【38题详解】
句意:今天早上我在门边发现了它。根据“Did yu knw yur hair clip at hme?”可知此处指前文提及的“hair clip”,单数用it“它”来指代。故填it。
【39题详解】
句意:她根本没带发夹去学校。nt at all“根本不”,固定用法,故填at。
【40题详解】
句意:如果我们认为我们能做到,我们就能做到。分析句子可知,“we think we can make”是“we can”的条件,此处填if“如果”引导条件状语从句,句首单词首字母大写。故填If。
第三节 语篇翻译 (共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)
阅读下面短文,将划线部分翻译成英文或者中文。
Have yu ever been t West Lake? 1. If nt, let me tell yu hw beautiful West Lake is! West Lake is lcated in the western areas f Hangzhu city, which is knwn as the paradise f the wrld in China. 2.西湖是中国最漂亮的湖泊之一. Everyne will fall in lve with it as sn as they get here.
Last mnth, I went t Hangzhu with my family. It was my first time there, s everything was excellent fr me. 3. The lake has different beauties in different seasns, but it is especially beautiful in spring. The trees turn green, and the grass cmes ut. There are all kinds f flwers n bth sides f Sudi and Baidi. Walking alng the lake, I saw willws (柳树) shining in the sun. The water is s blue. 4.西湖和画一样美。There are a lt f bridges n the lake. I felt s happy when I went bating n the lake. I visited sme beautiful scenic spts such as Brken Bridge, Leifeng Twer and Su causeway. I liked Leifeng Twer best, because there was a tuching stry—the lve stry between a white snake Bai Suzhen and a man named Xu Xian. Fr dinner, I had West Lake fish and Dng P’s prk. They were delicius! 5. I als enjyed the music shw in the park near the West Lake in the evening. It was wnderful and enjyable.
I felt tired after a lng walk but it was really a wnderful trip. We all had a great time.
41. ________________________________________________
42. ________________________________________________
43. ________________________________________________
44. ________________________________________________
45. ________________________________________________
【答案】41. 如果没有的话,让我告诉你西湖多么漂亮!
42. The West Lake is ne f the mst beautiful lakes in China.
43. 这个湖在不同的季节有不同的美丽,但在春天尤其美丽。
44. The West Lake is as beautiful as the painting.
45. 晚上我还喜欢在西湖附近的公园里看音乐表演
【解析】
【导语】本文描写了西湖的美景以及作者去西湖游玩的美好经历。
【41题详解】
If nt“如果没有”;let sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”,let me tell yu“让我告诉你”;hw“多么”引导感叹句充当宾语从句,hw beautiful“多么漂亮”,West Lake“西湖”。故填:如果没有的话,让我告诉你西湖多么漂亮!
【42题详解】
本句使用句型“ne f+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”,意为“最……的……之一”,主语是“西湖”West Lake;“最漂亮的”the mst beautiful;“湖泊”lake;“在中国”in China,套入固定句式,故填The West Lake is ne f the mst beautiful lakes in China.
【43题详解】
The lake“这个湖”;has“有”;different“不同的”;beauties“美丽”;in different seasns“在不同的季节”;but“但是”;especially“尤其是”;beautiful“美丽的”;in spring“在春天”。故填:这个湖在不同的季节有不同的美丽,但在春天尤其美丽。
【44题详解】
“和……一样”as+形容词/副词原级+as;“西湖”West Lake;“美丽的”beautiful;“画”painting。故填The West Lake is as beautiful as the painting.
【45题详解】
I“我”; als“也,还”;enjyed“喜欢”;the music shw“音乐表演”;in the park“在公园里”;near the West Lake“在西湖附近”;in the evening“在晚上”。故填:晚上我还喜欢在西湖附近的公园里看音乐表演。
第四部分 写作技能 (满分10分)
46. 2023年随着新冠疫情政策调整,中国旅游市场迅速回暖,节假日旅游人数急剧增加。“淄博烧烤”、“贵州村超”的成功出圈,带动了当地经济的积极发展。为吸引更多国际游客,你市文旅局决定在微博官方网站以“Amazing XX (城市名称)”为主题开展征文活动,介绍并推广你的家乡。请你结合以下要点,写一篇短文投稿。
要点提示:
1. Lcatin: It is in the part f Hunan prvince.
2. Places f interest: XX is ne f the mst
3. Fd: rice ndles, tasty, delicius...
4. Peple: friendly, hard-wrking...
要求:
1. 短文必须包括提示要点,可适当发挥。
2. 80词左右,文中不能出现真实人名和学校名称。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Amazing Xiangxi
Xiangxi, als knwn as the Xiangxi Tujia and Mia Autnmus Prefecture, is lcated in the western part f Hunan Prvince, China. It is a place with rich ethnic culture and beautiful natural scenery.
Firstly, there are many places f interest here. Fr example, Zhangjiajie is ne f the mst famus picturesque scenes. Yu can see breathtakingly beautiful places everywhere. Secndly, all kinds f delicius fd can satisfy yur taste buds. Rice ndles are tasty and delicius, s yu can’t miss them. What’s mre, peple here are friendly and hard-wrking. They will make yu feel at hme.
Welcme t Xiangxi if yu have the chance.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:文章要点已经给出,按照提示的要点逐点阐述,可以适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍家乡的位置;
第二步,介绍家乡的名胜古迹、食物及那里的人;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be lcated in位于
②all kinds f各种各样的
③make yu feel at hme让你有宾至如归的感觉
[高分句型]
①Welcme t Xiangxi if yu have the chance.(if引导的条件状语从句)
Tibetan peple
Tibetan New Year called Lsar falls n the 25th day f the 10th mnth f the Tibetan calendar (late January r early February). The wrd Lsar is a Tibetan wrd fr New Year. Peple visit temples (寺庙) t make fferings and give gifts t mnks (僧人).
Dai peple
Dai peple in Yunnan Prvince usually celebrate the Water Festival, als their new year, frm April 13th t April 15th. They take part in many interesting activities like the Dragn bat racing, firewrks shws and ther perfrmances n the first day. And the mst ppular event—waters plashing will be n the secnd day.
Han peple
Han Peple has the largest ppulatin in China. The new year starts with the New Mn n the first day f the new year and ends n the full mn 15 days later. New Year’s Eve and New Year’s Day are a time fr family reunin. Peple get tgether t enjy a big family meal, watch TV, play mahjng and s n until the next mrning.
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