精品解析：2024湖南省湘西州吉首市第一初级中学中考三模英语试题（原卷版）

这是一份精品解析：2024湖南省湘西州吉首市第一初级中学中考三模英语试题（原卷版），共9页。
第一部分 听力技能 (共两节，满分20分)
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，听完每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，读两遍。
听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。
1. Which club is Jenny in?
A. singing club B. drawing club C. swimming club
2. When des the girl want t watch the new actin mvie?
A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday
3.Hw lng did it take Mike t get t the biggest library by bike?
A. 5 minutes. B.15 minutes. C. 25 minutes.
4. Which clthes stre is the clsest t the girl's hme?
A. Mn Huse. B.Yung's Wear. C. May's Clthes.
5. What may the speakers be ding nw?
A. Watching TV. B. Ding sprts. C. Buying clthes.
听第六段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
6. What des Jhn's brther lk like?
A. He has small eyes. B. He has shrt hair. C. He has a big nse.
7. What sprt des Jhn's brther like playing?
A. Basketball. B.Tennis. C.Vlleyball.
听第七段对话, 回答第8至10小题。
8. Wh is the sap pera abut?
A. Sme teachers. B. Sme writers. C. Sme singers.
9. Wh watches the sap pera every day?
A. Pete's father. B. Pete's mther. C. Pete's grandma.
10.What kind f TV shws des Pete like?
A. Talk shws. B. Sprts shws. C. Game shws.
听第八段对话, 回答第11至13小题。
11.What TV shws des Jhn like watching best?
A. Cmedies. B. Cartns. C.Sprts shws.
12. Hw des Nancy like Wrking Days?
A. It's serius. B. It's educatinal. C. It' s interesting.
13. When is Wrking Days n?
A On Saturday evenings. B. On Sunday mrnings. C. On Sunday evenings.
听第九段对话, 回答第14至16小题。
14.What des Linda plan t d in Flwer Park?
A. Take a walk. B. Fly a kite. C. Walk her dg.
15. Hw ften des Linda g t the park?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
16. What des Jeff usually d at hme?
A. He cks fd B. He watches TV. C. He reads bks.
第二节 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有4个问题，请根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，读两遍。
17.What is Henry like?
A. He is serius. B. He is utging. C. He is funny.
18. What d Henry and Rick d after schl every Friday?
A. They dance. B. They sing sngs. C. They listen t music.
19Hw did Rick d in the sprts cmpetitin?
A. He wn first prize. B. He wn secnd prize. C. He wn third prize.
20.What subject is Henry better at than Rick?
A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese.
第二部分 阅读技能 (共三节, 20小题, 满分40分)
第一节 阅读选择 (共11小题, 每小题2分, 满分22分)
阅读下列材料，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
( A )
China is a cuntry with 56 natinalities (民族). Des each natinality celebrate New Year in the same way ? Let’s see sme f them.
1. The Tibetan New Year always falls in _________.
A. January r FebruaryB. April r MayC. Octber r Nvember
2. Dai peple usually celebrate their new year by _________.
A. making ZngziB. enjying firewrks shwsC. visiting temples
3. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Han peple give gifts t mnks in the new year.
B. Han peple’s new year starts with the New Mn.
C. Han peple have family reunin nly n New Year’s Day.
( B )
Xi’an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day n April 18. There were catwalk shws and traditinal music cncerts which were held by peple wearing traditinal Chinese clthing. Hanfu fans frm all ver China gathered there t take phts and put them nline fr a Hanfu pht cmpetitin, which lasted until May 18.
China Hanfu Day is n the third day f the third mnth f the Chinese lunar calendar, which is said t be the birthday f the Yellw Emperr. In ancient China, this day was als knwn as Shangsi Festival (上巳节). Its purpse is t encurage yung Chinese t take pride in traditinal clthing, as well as Chinese culture.
Hanfu is the traditinal clthing f the Han peple wh lived in China befre the Qing Dynasty. It has a histry f abut 3,000 years and it has changed greatly s far. Hwever, sme f its main features (特点) remain. Fr example, there are tw parts that verlap (交叠) n the frnt, which is called “jia ling”. Anther main feature f Hanfu is that it usually uses ribbns (系带) instead f buttns.
China is becming a leading cuntry in the wrld, and the Chinese peple feel mre cnfident abut its traditinal culture than ever befre. Wearing traditinal clthing might be an interesting way f shwing hw they feel abut this.
4. Hw lng did the Hanfu pht cmpetitin last?
A. Abut a mnth.B. Abut 18 days.C. Abut 3,000 years.
5. Which is Nt the main feature f Hanfu?
A. There are tw parts that verlap n the frnt.
B. It usually uses ribbns instead f buttns.
C. It has buttns and zippers.
6. What’s the purpse f China Hanfu Day?
A. T encurage yung peple t lve themselves.
B. T help yung peple becme mre and mre beautiful.
C. T encurage yung peple t take pride in Chinese culture.
7. What des the underlined wrd “this” in the last paragraph mean ?
A. The Chinese peple want t remember the Yellw Emperr.
B. The Chinese peple feel mre cnfident abut their traditinal culture.
C. The Chinese peple want t intrduce Hanfu t the wrld.
(C )
When Chinese peple talk abut Chinese tea culture tday, they wn’t miss an imprtant persn in Chinese histry, Lu Yu, respected as a “Sage f Tea (茶圣)” fr his achievements in the Chinese tea culture. He is best-knwn fr The Classic f Tea, the first bk n grwing, making and drinking tea.
Lu was brn in Jingling in 733 A.D. As a child, he became a student f Zu Fuzi. Thanks t his teacher’s guidance, he learnt a lt. He ften made tea fr his teacher. He als tk care f his fellw students’ health using his knwledge n tea and herbs (药草).
Lu Yu ften went t the cuntryside t search fr tea leaves and herbs. On ne f his trips, Lu Yu fund a spring (泉). The water was quite clear and clean. When Lu made tea with this spring water, he fund the tea tasted better than usual. Frm then n, he realized the imprtance f water quality (质量) in making tea.
In 752 A.D. Lu Yu finished his studies and returned t Jingling, where he met Cui Gufu. Bth men shared the same interests in tea, literature (文学) and petry. They sn became gd friends. Since then, the tw spent much time drinking tea and writing pems tgether.
This perid was imprtant t Lu Yu as a man f literature. Cui, with his rich experience and skills in writing, became a cach f Lu. He prvided necessary help with Lu’s writing. It was during this time that Lu finally finished the amazing wrk, The Classic f Tea.
8. The Classic f Tea is a bk abut____________.
① Lu Yu’s achievements ② hw t grw tea ③ ways f drinking tea
④ hw t make tea ⑤ ways t find tea leaves
A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①③⑤
9. What des the underlined wrd “guidance” prbably mean in Chinese?
A. 导游B. 信任C. 指导
10. What can we learn frm Paragraph 3?
A. Water quality plays an imprtant part in making tea.
B. Lu went t the cuntryside t lk fr spring water.
C. Lu Yu fund a spring n his first trip t the cuntryside.
11. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Chinese Tea Culture.
B. Lu Yu and His Teachers.
C. “Sage f Tea” and His Achievements.
第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅用一次。
Disneyland Park is ne f the mst ppular places fr peple t g, especially fr children. There are six Disneyland Parks in the wrld. ____12____ . As fr Chinese visitrs, they prbably want t g t Shanghai Disneyland Park the mst.
The park brings peple happiness, n matter (无论) hw ld yu are. Children are able t meet many cartn characters and play with them. ____13____ . Old peple can watch shws, take a walk and have a rest in the park.
In the park, there are all kinds f interesting prgrams. ____14____ During the daytime, yu can ride a much taller and lnger rller caster (过山车), g t the Sleeping Beauty Castle and s n. ____15____ In the evening, yu can watch firewrk shws and sme ther shws. They are all fantastic.
____16____ S dn’t g t the park n weekends r hlidays. Yu can chse t cme here n cmmn days. Because tickets n these days are cheaper.
Welcme t Shanghai Disneyland Park. There is always smething fr yu in the park.
A. Hwever, the ticket here is a little expensive.
B. If yu get t the park late, yu can als have fun.
C. Yung peple can take part in lts f exciting activities.
D It’s fun fr peple t play during the daytime and in the evening.
E. Shanghai Disneyland Park is the secnd Disneyland Park in China, and the sixth ne in the wrld.
第三节 阅读简答 (共4小题, 每小题2分, 满分8分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Linel Messi was brn n June 24th, 1987, in Argentina. He cmes frm a pr family. His father was a factry wrker and his mther was a part-time cleaner. Messi was interested in playing ftball when he was nly 5 years ld. He dreamed f becming a prfessinal ftball player. But that dream started fall apart when he was diagnsed (诊断) with Grwth hrmne deficiency (生长激素缺乏) at the age f 11. His parents culdn’t affrd the high medical csts. Luckily, with Messi’s talent, Barcelna’s cach helped him t bear the cst. After lng-term treatment, Messi grew rapidly. Then he shwed utstanding talent in playing ftball and scred gals fr his club sn.
During his career, Messi has wn seven Balln d’Ors (金球奖), lifting 38 trphies (奖杯) and playing ver 1,000 games. The Wrld Cup was the nly title missing frm Messi’s cllectin. Nw, at the 2022 Wrld Cup in Qatar, Messi has realized his dream—a Wrld Cup (世界杯) champin.
There are s many lessns we can learn frm Messi. Althugh he had health prblems and he was pr, he never gave up and wrked extremely hard t achieve his dream, t becme wh he is tday. S if yu want t be successful, yu have t fight hard t reach yur dreams.
17. Culd Messi’s parents affrd the high medical treatment?
________________________________________________
18. Hw many Balln d’Ors has Messi wn befre the 2022 Wrld Cup?
________________________________________________
19. Where did Messi realize his dream t be a Wrld Cup champin?
________________________________________________
20. What shuld yu d if yu want t be successful?
________________________________________________
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
通读短文，掌握大意，从每小题所给A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
With the ppularity f vide sharing apps, shrt vides (短视频) have seemingly becme part f ur mdern life. Shrt vides are a new way ____21____ different ideals and infrmatin. Sme f them are abut five minutes lng, while ____22____ are just a few secnds. Peple nt nly enjy watching shrt vides, but als are interested in making them ____23____ they aren’t difficult t d s.
Shrt vides have sme advantages. Fr ne thing they can help peple learn new things ____24____ and quickly. The cntents (内容) f the shrt vides are s ____25____ that peple f all ages can have fun ____26____ them and learning. Shrt vides can even help peple make ____27____. Fr example, peple in rural areas can sell their gds nline by using shrt vides t prmte (宣传) them.
____28____, shrt vides are als cming with sme disadvantages. Many teenagers and even adults have becme addicted (上瘾) t watching them, and this has influenced the way kids cmmunicate with ____29____ parents. Spending ____30____ time watching the vides takes time away frm studying, wrking and the ther imprtant things.
21. A. t spreadB. spreadingC. spreads
22. A. the therB. antherC. thers
23. A. whenB. whyC. because
24. A. hardlyB. easilyC. differently
25. A. differentB. difficultC. difference
26. A. seeingB. watchingC. lking
27 A. fdB. mneyC. friends
28. A. ButB. AndC. Hwever
29. A. urB. theirC. them
30. A. t muchB. t manyC. much t
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A little girl thught she was nt as ____31____ (beauty) as ther girls, and nbdy liked her. S She was hardly happy. She always stayed at hme by ____32____ (she) and didn’t talk t any ne.
One day, her mm gave her ____33____ beautiful hair clip (发夹). When she wre it, she lked much mre beautiful than befre. She decided ____34____ (g) t schl in the beautiful hair clip.
On her way t schl, she fund that peple ____35____ saw her smiled at her. Mst f her schlmates said hell t her, but this never happened befre. She ____36____ (think) that the beautiful hair clip brught them all t her. She was s happy abut all f the wnderful ____37____ (thing).
When she went back hme after schl, her mther asked her, “Did yu knw yur hair clip at hme? I fund ____38____ by the dr this mrning.” She was surprised t hear what her mther said. She didn’t wear the hair clip t schl ____39____ all.
It’s nt imprtant what we wear r hw we lk. The mst imprtant thing is hw we think abut urselves. If we want t d a thing successfully, first try t be cnfident. ____40____ we think we can make it, we can.
第三节 语篇翻译 （共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文，将划线部分翻译成英文或者中文。
Have yu ever been t West Lake? 1. If nt, let me tell yu hw beautiful West Lake is! West Lake is lcated in the western areas f Hangzhu city, which is knwn as the paradise f the wrld in China. 2.西湖是中国最漂亮的湖泊之一. Everyne will fall in lve with it as sn as they get here.
Last mnth, I went t Hangzhu with my family. It was my first time there, s everything was excellent fr me. 3. The lake has different beauties in different seasns, but it is especially beautiful in spring. The trees turn green, and the grass cmes ut. There are all kinds f flwers n bth sides f Sudi and Baidi. Walking alng the lake, I saw willws (柳树) shining in the sun. The water is s blue. 4.西湖和画一样美。There are a lt f bridges n the lake. I felt s happy when I went bating n the lake. I visited sme beautiful scenic spts such as Brken Bridge, Leifeng Twer and Su causeway. I liked Leifeng Twer best, because there was a tuching stry—the lve stry between a white snake Bai Suzhen and a man named Xu Xian. Fr dinner, I had West Lake fish and Dng P’s prk. They were delicius! 5. I als enjyed the music shw in the park near the West Lake in the evening. It was wnderful and enjyable.
I felt tired after a lng walk, but it was really a wnderful trip. We all had a great time.
41. ________________________________________________
42. ________________________________________________
43. ________________________________________________
44. ________________________________________________
45. ________________________________________________
第四部分 写作技能 (满分10分)
46. 2023年随着新冠疫情政策调整，中国旅游市场迅速回暖，节假日旅游人数急剧增加。“淄博烧烤”、“贵州村超”的成功出圈，带动了当地经济的积极发展。为吸引更多国际游客，你市文旅局决定在微博官方网站以“Amazing XX (城市名称)”为主题开展征文活动，介绍并推广你的家乡。请你结合以下要点，写一篇短文投稿。
要点提示：
1. Lcatin: It is in the part f Hunan prvince.
2. Places f interest: XX is ne f the mst
3. Fd: rice ndles, tasty, delicius...
4. Peple: friendly, hard-wrking...
要求：
1. 短文必须包括提示要点，可适当发挥。
2. 80词左右，文中不能出现真实人名和学校名称。
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Tibetan peple
Tibetan New Year called Lsar falls n the 25th day f the 10th mnth f the Tibetan calendar (late January r early February). The wrd Lsar is a Tibetan wrd fr New Year. Peple visit temples (寺庙) t make fferings and give gifts t mnks (僧人).
Dai peple
Dai peple in Yunnan Prvince usually celebrate the Water Festival, als their new year, frm April 13th t April 15th. They take part in many interesting activities like the Dragn bat racing, firewrks shws and ther perfrmances n the first day. And the mst ppular event—waters plashing will be n the secnd day.
Han peple
Han Peple has the largest ppulatin in China. The new year starts with the New Mn n the first day f the new year and ends n the full mn 15 days later. New Year’s Eve and New Year’s Day are a time fr family reunin. Peple get tgether t enjy a big family meal, watch TV, play mahjng and s n until the next mrning.