人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 5 Here and Now当堂达标检测题

这是一份人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 5 Here and Now当堂达标检测题，共85页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写，单项选择，补全对话，完形填空，任务型阅读，短文填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
分层练习
一、单词拼写
1．I enjy (骑车) a bike alng the Greenway with my friends.
2．I can remember the (时刻) that my English teacher praised me when I was yung.
3．The bys are playing basketball in the playgrund at (现在).
4．Over 200 excellent teachers (从事) teaching in Chngwen Middle Schl.
5．Children ften help parents wash the (盘子) after dinner.
二、单项选择
6．Which wrd has the sund f /ʌ/?
A．useB．ruleC．cup
7．找出下列划线发音不同的单词：
A．futureB．usuallyC．usefulD．umbrella
8．Which f the fllwing underlined parts has a different sund frm the ther three?
A．cmputerB．useC．musicD．but
9．下列句子中下划线单词全部应该重读的是______。
A．Peple will live t be 200 years ld.
B．There will be rbts in peple’s hmes.
C．Yu shuldn’t use the subways mre.
D．If we can’t get what we like, we have t like what we can get.
10．下面句子中通常不必重读的单词是 ________.
We waited ver an hur fr the train because there were t many peple.
A． waitedB． hurC．thereD． t
11．—Where is yur brther, Mark?
—He ________ the Wrld Cup n TV in his rm. Yu knw he lves sccer.
A．watchB．watchesC．is watching
12．Lk! Hw big the pl is! Many peple ________ here.
A．are singingB．are swimming
C．are walkingD．are shpping
13．—May I use yur cmputer, Dad?
—Srry, I _________ it nw.
A．usingB．useC．am useingD．am using
14．My brther usually ________ his classrm after schl, but nw he ________ n the playgrund.
A．cleans; runsB．cleaning; runningC．cleans; is runningD．is cleaning; runs
15．—What were yu ________at ten ’clck this mrning?
—I ________ with my friends in the park.
A．did, am flying kitesB．ding, was fliing kites
C．diding, was flying kitesD．ding, was flying kites
三、补全对话
A: Hell! This is Mike.
B: Hell, Mike! It’s Jerry. 16
A: I’m playing chess with my dad. What abut yu?
B: Nt much.
A: Oh! 17
B: Yes, he is.
A: What’s he ding?
B: 18
A: Well, why dn’t we three g t the sprts club t play basketball this afternn?
B: That sunds great. 19
A: Sure. Let’s meet at my hme first. 20
B: OK. See yu then.
A．What can yu d?
B．What are yu ding?
C．Cme at half past ne.
D．Can I ask Bb t jin us?
E．Where is the sprts club?
F．He’s playing with his dg.
G．Is yur brther Henry at hme?
四、完形填空
It is Saturday mrning. Mr. Green and Mrs. Green are at hme. Their tw 21 stay with them. One is their sn, Jim, and the ther is their daughter, Kate. The yung brther and sister are in the 22 schl, but in different grades. They bth 23 hard and have gd grades. They dn’t have any classes tday. Nw, they are playing chess in the rm. They are very 24 .
Mr. Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting rm. He is 25 tea frm time t time. Frm the 26 he knws there will be a relay race (接力赛) in his city tmrrw. He likes 27 very much and he wants t take part in it. Mrs. Green is 28 in the kitchen. She wants t make 29 fd fr the family. She hpes they can have lunch early because she desn’t want t 30 her favrite TV play! What a lvely mther!
21．A．bysB．girlsC．studentsD．children
22．A．sameB．difficultC．relaxingD．easy
23．A．liveB．playC．wrkD．use
24．A．shyB．happyC．niceD．interesting
25．A．drinkingB．makingC．buyingD．selling
26．A．shwB．newspaperC．bkD．radi
27．A．musicB．petsC．sprtsD．English
28．A．ding the dishesB．making sup
C．washing the clthesD．having dinner
29．A．deliciusB．terribleC．badD．dirty
30．A．missB．hpeC．wishD．take
阅读理解
A
It is Saturday tday. Steven desn’t need t g t schl. But he and his classmates still meet at the schl gate (大门) at 8:00 in the mrning. Why? Because they have t g t the City Park.
They take a bus and get t the park at 8:30 a.m. At 9 ’clck, the students are giving a cncert (音乐会). Steven is playing the pian. He can play the pian well. Diana, Steven’s deskmate, is singing an English sng. Jenny is gd at playing the vilin, s she is playing the vilin. And David is playing the drums. Many peple in the park are listening t the music.
Why d the children give this cncert? They dn’t d it fr fun. They d it fr Nick, a by in their class. Nick is ill in the hspital. S, the students want t help him. They give this cncert t raise mney (筹款) fr Nick. They hpe Nick can get well and cme back t schl early.
31．Where d the students meet?
A．At the cncert.B．At the City Park.
C．At Steven’s hme.D．At the schl gate.
32．What is Steven ding at 9:00 a.m.?
A．B．C．D．
33．What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A．Playing music.B．Raising mney.
C．Giving the cncert.D．Leaving the schl.
34．Which wrd can best describe (描述) the students?
A．Strict.B．Kind.C．Quiet.D．Funny.
B
Penguin 337 is ne year ld. He lives in an aquarium(水族馆) in Japan with his ther friends. But abut tw mnths ag, the penguin climbed ver a tall wall and swam away in Tky Bay. The wrkers in the aquarium said the wall was abut 13 feet tall.
After the penguin lst tw mnths ag, the aquarium called n peple f the city t lk fr the penguin. They were wrried that the penguin culd be dangerus in the water because f the dirty water. But t their surprise, the penguin is happy and healthy swimming in the water when peple find him.
On May 24, wrkers in the aquarium caught the penguin after smene called them. Then Penguin 337 came back t meet his ther penguin friends after having a tw-mnth vacatin.
根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。
35．Penguin 337 is thirteen years ld.
36．Penguin 337 swam in Tky Bay fr abut tw mnths.
37．The water in Tky Bay is dirty.
38．Penguin 337 felt sad because the water was dirty.
39．On May 24, Penguin 337 was caught by the wrkers in the aquarium.
C
配对阅读 Ⅰ栏中介绍了五位同学的情况，Ⅱ栏中是对一些同学正在做的事情的描述。请从Ⅱ栏中为Ⅰ栏中的五位同学选择最合适的描述。
D
阅读短文，从下面七个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
At this mment, in different places f the wrld, 45
In Beijing, it’s in the middle f a day. 46 Sme peple are eating rice and chicken; sme peple are seeing friends r shpping.
In Lndn, 47 Mst peple are sleeping.
In Juneau, it’s evening. Peple are having dinner at hme r in restaurants. 48 Sme are watching TV at hme.
In New Yrk, it’s late at night. 49
In Mscw, it’s mrning. Peple are having breakfast. Sme f them are running.
A．Peple are having lunch.
B．Peple are having dinner.
C．peple are ding different things.
D．Sme are ging t watch a mvie.
E．It’s in the afternn.
F．it’s early mrning.
G．Mst peple are sleeping, t.
六、任务型阅读
Dear Maria,
Hw’s everything ging? Tday is Saturday. My parents have t wrk tday. My father wrks at a TV statin and he is an editr (剪辑师). He wrks frm Tuesday t Saturday and he wrks very hard. My mther has a clthes stre. Tday the salesgirls (女店员) have sme hard prblems, s my mther drives t the stre t help them.
I stay at hme. I am reading a science bk n my bed nw. My pet cat, Daisy, is sleeping in her bed. She desn’t want t g ut t play with her friends tday. Nw it is a quarter past eleven in the mrning. After thirty minutes, I will ck rice, vegetables and chicken fr my family. My parents will cme back hme fr lunch at half past twelve in the afternn.
Yurs,
Judy
50．What day is it tday?

51．Where des Judy’s father wrk?

52．Hw des Judy’s mther g t the clthes stre?

53．What is the cat ding nw?

54．When will Judy ck lunch, at a quarter past eleven r at a quarter t twelve?

七、短文填空
Lk! This is a picture 55 Mr. Green’s family. In the picture, we can 56 (see) Mr. Green, Mrs. Green, their sn Jim and 57 (they) daughter Susan.
Mr. Green 58 (sit) in the chair. He is reading a newspaper. He is a pliceman and he 59 (wrk) very hard. Mrs. Green is ding the husewrk. She is a teacher. She 60 (teach) math in a middle schl. Jim is 61 middle schl student. He is reading a bk. He likes reading 62 (bk) at hme. Lk at the little girl. She 63 (play) with her tys n the flr. She is Susan. She is very yung. She 64 (dn’t) g t schl. What is that behind Susan? It’s a cat. What’s the cat ding? It is sleeping.
Unit 5 Here and Nw
第一课时（Sectin A 1a—Prnunciatin）
分层练习
一、单词拼写
1．I enjy (骑车) a bike alng the Greenway with my friends.
【答案】riding
【详解】句意：我喜欢和朋友们一起沿着绿道骑自行车。骑：ride；enjy ding sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填riding。
2．I can remember the (时刻) that my English teacher praised me when I was yung.
【答案】mment
【详解】句意：我记得我年轻时英语老师表扬我的那一刻。mment“时刻”，名词，此处指单数的含义，应用单数形式。故填mment。
3．The bys are playing basketball in the playgrund at (现在).
【答案】present
【详解】句意：男孩们现在正在操场上打篮球。根据“are playing basketball”和汉语提示可知，时态为现在进行时，at present表示“现在”可用于现在进行时，空处需填名词，present“现在”，名词。故填present。
4．Over 200 excellent teachers (从事) teaching in Chngwen Middle Schl.
【答案】practise
【详解】句意：超过200名优秀的教师在崇文中学从事教学工作。从事：practise，动词。本句为一般现在时，主语“teachers”为复数，谓语动词practise用原形。故填practise。
5．Children ften help parents wash the (盘子) after dinner.
【答案】dishes
【详解】句意：晚饭后，孩子们经常帮父母洗盘子。盘子：dish，此处表示泛指用名词复数。故填dishes。
二、单项选择
6．Which wrd has the sund f /ʌ/?
A．useB．ruleC．cup
【答案】C
【详解】句意：哪一个单词有/ʌ/的读音？
考查单词的读音和元音字母的发音。use使用，音标为/juːz/；rule规则，音标为/ruːl/；cup杯子，音标为/kʌp/。由此可知，单词“cup”有/ʌ/的读音。故选C。
7．找出下列划线发音不同的单词：
A．futureB．usuallyC．usefulD．umbrella
【答案】D
【详解】句意：找出下列划线发音不同的单词：
考查字母的发音。future/ˈfjuːtʃə(r)/；usually/ˈjuːʒuəli/；useful/ˈjuːsfl/；umbrella/ʌmˈbrelə/。根据音标可知，选项D划线部分发音与其他三项不同，故选D。
8．Which f the fllwing underlined parts has a different sund frm the ther three?
A．cmputerB．useC．musicD．but
【答案】D
【详解】句意：以下哪一个下划线部分的发音与其他三个不同？
考查语音知识。ABC三个选项中的u发音为/juː/；D选项中的u发/ʌ/。故选D。
9．下列句子中下划线单词全部应该重读的是______。
A．Peple will live t be 200 years ld.
B．There will be rbts in peple’s hmes.
C．Yu shuldn’t use the subways mre.
D．If we can’t get what we like, we have t like what we can get.
【答案】A
【详解】句意：下列句子中下划线单词全部应该重读的是Peple will live t be 200 years ld。
考查句子重读规则。A选项中Peple名词；live动词；200 years ld数词、形容词。B选项中There代词；rbts名词；peple’s hmes代词、名词。C选项中Yu shuldn’t代词、情态动词；use动词；subways名词；mre副词。D选项中If连词；can’t get情态动词、动词；like动词；get动词。根据重读的规则：在句子中需要重读的词都是实词，比如：名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词等。因此A选项的划线单词全部重读。故选A。
10．下面句子中通常不必重读的单词是 ________.
We waited ver an hur fr the train because there were t many peple.
A． waitedB． hurC．thereD． t
【答案】C
【详解】句意：下面句子中通常不必重读的单词是there。
考查句子重读。句子中单词的重读原则：实词重读，虚词弱读。实词指名词，动词，形容词，副词等，句中watied是动词，hur是名词，t many是形容词短语，都需要重读，故选C。
11．—Where is yur brther, Mark?
—He ________ the Wrld Cup n TV in his rm. Yu knw he lves sccer.
A．watchB．watchesC．is watching
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——马克，你哥哥在哪里？——他正在房间里看电视上的世界杯。你知道他喜欢足球的。
考查现在进行时。根据“Where is yur brther, Mark?”和语境可知，询问哥哥现在在哪里，故回答应该使用现在进行时，表示动作正在进行，其结构是be ding。故选C。
12．Lk! Hw big the pl is! Many peple ________ here.
A．are singingB．are swimming
C．are walkingD．are shpping
【答案】B
【详解】句意：看！这个游泳池好大啊！许多人在这里游泳。
考查动词辨析。are singing正在唱歌；are swimming正在游泳；are walking正在散步；are shpping正在购物。根据“Lk!”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be+ding”；根据“Hw big the pl is! Many peple…here.”可知，此处指的是这个游泳池很大，许多人在这里游泳，空处应填are swimming。故选B。
13．—May I use yur cmputer, Dad?
—Srry, I _________ it nw.
A．usingB．useC．am useingD．am using
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我可以用下你的电脑吗？——抱歉，我现在正在用它。
考查动词时态。根据nw可知，此处用现在进行时be ding的结构，use的现在分词是using，故选D。
14．My brther usually ________ his classrm after schl, but nw he ________ n the playgrund.
A．cleans; runsB．cleaning; runningC．cleans; is runningD．is cleaning; runs
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我哥哥（弟弟）放学后通常会打扫教室，但是现在他正在操场跑步。
考查动词时态。根据usually可知第一句表示习惯性动作，用一般现在时，主语My brther是第三人称单数，因此动词需变三单形式，排除B和D；根据but nw可知后面的句子要用现在进行时。故选C。
15．—What were yu ________at ten ’clck this mrning?
—I ________ with my friends in the park.
A．did, am flying kitesB．ding, was fliing kites
C．diding, was flying kitesD．ding, was flying kites
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——今天早晨10:00你正在做什么？——我正在和朋友在公园放风筝。
考查时态。根据“at ten 'clck this mrning”可知，用过去进行时was/were ding，排除A和B；fly的现在分词形式为flying，故选D。
三、补全对话
A: Hell! This is Mike.
B: Hell, Mike! It’s Jerry. 16
A: I’m playing chess with my dad. What abut yu?
B: Nt much.
A: Oh! 17
B: Yes, he is.
A: What’s he ding?
B: 18
A: Well, why dn’t we three g t the sprts club t play basketball this afternn?
B: That sunds great. 19
A: Sure. Let’s meet at my hme first. 20
B: OK. See yu then.
A．What can yu d?
B．What are yu ding?
C．Cme at half past ne.
D．Can I ask Bb t jin us?
E．Where is the sprts club?
F．He’s playing with his dg.
G．Is yur brther Henry at hme?
【答案】16．B 17．G 18．F 19．D 20．C
【导语】本文主要是AB两人在打电话，他们在询问对方在做什么，并询问B的弟弟在做什么，他们最后决定去打篮球。
16．根据下文“I’m playing chess with my dad.”可知，上文是问A在做什么，选项B“你在做什么？”符合题意，故选B。
17．根据下文“Yes, he is.”可知，上文是一般疑问句，选项G“你哥哥Henry在家吗？” 符合题意，故选G。
18．根据上文“What’s he ding?”可知，此处是询问他在做什么，选项F“他在和他的狗玩”，符合题意，故选F。
19．根据下文“Sure. Let’s meet at my hme first.”可知，上文应该征求建议，选项D“我可以请Bb加入我们吗？”符合题意，故选D。
20．根据下文“OK. See yu then.”可知，上文是见面的时间点。选项C“一点半来。”符合题意，故选C。
四、完形填空
It is Saturday mrning. Mr. Green and Mrs. Green are at hme. Their tw 21 stay with them. One is their sn, Jim, and the ther is their daughter, Kate. The yung brther and sister are in the 22 schl, but in different grades. They bth 23 hard and have gd grades. They dn’t have any classes tday. Nw, they are playing chess in the rm. They are very 24 .
Mr. Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting rm. He is 25 tea frm time t time. Frm the 26 he knws there will be a relay race (接力赛) in his city tmrrw. He likes 27 very much and he wants t take part in it. Mrs. Green is 28 in the kitchen. She wants t make 29 fd fr the family. She hpes they can have lunch early because she desn’t want t 30 her favrite TV play! What a lvely mther!
21．A．bysB．girlsC．studentsD．children
22．A．sameB．difficultC．relaxingD．easy
23．A．liveB．playC．wrkD．use
24．A．shyB．happyC．niceD．interesting
25．A．drinkingB．makingC．buyingD．selling
26．A．shwB．newspaperC．bkD．radi
27．A．musicB．petsC．sprtsD．English
28．A．ding the dishesB．making sup
C．washing the clthesD．having dinner
29．A．deliciusB．terribleC．badD．dirty
30．A．missB．hpeC．wishD．take
【答案】
21．D 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了格林一家人。
21．句意：他们的两个孩子和他们在一起。
bys男孩；girls女孩；students学生；children孩子。根据后句“One is their sn, Jim, and the ther is their daughter, Kate.”可知此处指他们的孩子。故选D。
22．句意：弟弟和姐姐在同一个学校，但在不同的年级。
same相同的；difficult困难的；relaxing放松的；easy简单的。根据“in the…schl, but in different grades”可知此处指在同一个学校。故选A。
23．句意：他们都学习很努力，成绩很好。
live居住；play玩；wrk工作；use使用。根据“and have gd grades”可知他们学习努力，应用“wrk”，wrk hard“学习努力”。故选C。
24．句意：他们很开心。
shy害羞的；happy开心的；nice友好的；interesting有趣的。根据前句“They dn’t have any classes tday. Nw, they are playing chess in the rm.”可知此处应表示他们玩得很开心。故选B。
25．句意：他一直在喝茶。
drinking喝；making制作；buying买；selling卖。根据语境“Mr. Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting rm.”及“He is…tea frm time t time.”可知此处指喝茶。故选A。
26．句意：从报纸上他得知明天在他的城市有一场接力赛。
shw演出；newspaper报纸；bk书；radi收音机。根据前文“Mr. Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting rm.”可知此处指从报纸上获知的消息。故选B。
27．句意：他非常喜欢运动，他想参加接力赛。
music音乐；pets宠物；sprts运动；English英语。根据“he wants t take part in it”可知他想参加接力赛，因此此处指他喜欢运动。故选C。
28．句意：格林夫人正在厨房里做汤。
ding the dishes洗碗；making sup做汤；washing the clthes洗衣服；having dinner吃晚餐。根据后句“She wants t make…fd fr the family.”可知此处指在厨房做汤。故选B。
29．句意：她想给家人做美味的食物。
delicius美味的；terrible糟糕的；bad坏的；dirty脏的。根据“She wants t make…fd fr the family.”可知此处指做美味的食物。故选A。
30．句意：她希望他们能早点吃午饭，因为她不想错过她最喜欢的电视剧。
miss错过；hpe希望；wish希望；take带走。根据“She hpes they can have lunch early because she desn’t want t…her favrite TV play!”可知此处指不想错过电视剧，所以希望早点吃午饭。故选A。
阅读理解
A
It is Saturday tday. Steven desn’t need t g t schl. But he and his classmates still meet at the schl gate (大门) at 8:00 in the mrning. Why? Because they have t g t the City Park.
They take a bus and get t the park at 8:30 a.m. At 9 ’clck, the students are giving a cncert (音乐会). Steven is playing the pian. He can play the pian well. Diana, Steven’s deskmate, is singing an English sng. Jenny is gd at playing the vilin, s she is playing the vilin. And David is playing the drums. Many peple in the park are listening t the music.
Why d the children give this cncert? They dn’t d it fr fun. They d it fr Nick, a by in their class. Nick is ill in the hspital. S, the students want t help him. They give this cncert t raise mney (筹款) fr Nick. They hpe Nick can get well and cme back t schl early.
31．Where d the students meet?
A．At the cncert.B．At the City Park.
C．At Steven’s hme.D．At the schl gate.
32．What is Steven ding at 9:00 a.m.?
A．B．C．D．
33．What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A．Playing music.B．Raising mney.
C．Giving the cncert.D．Leaving the schl.
34．Which wrd can best describe (描述) the students?
A．Strict.B．Kind.C．Quiet.D．Funny.
【答案】31．D 32．A 33．C 34．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了史蒂文和同学们周六去公园举办音乐会为尼克筹款的故事。
31．细节理解题。根据“But he and his classmates still meet at the schl gate (大门) at 8:00 in the mrning.”可知在校门口见面。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“At 9 ’clck, the students are giving a cncert (音乐会). Steven is playing the pian.”可知上午九点史蒂文在弹钢琴。故选A。
33．代词指代题。根据“Why d the children give this cncert? They dn’t d it fr fun.”可知此处指不是为了玩乐才举办的音乐会，it指代“举办音乐会”这件事。故选C。
34．推理判断题。根据“S, the students want t help him. They give this cncert t raise mney (筹款) fr Nick. They hpe Nick can get well and cme back t schl early.”可知学生们想要帮助尼克，他们办音乐会为尼克筹款，并希望尼克快些回复返校，由此推出他们是善良的。故选B。
B
Penguin 337 is ne year ld. He lives in an aquarium(水族馆) in Japan with his ther friends. But abut tw mnths ag, the penguin climbed ver a tall wall and swam away in Tky Bay. The wrkers in the aquarium said the wall was abut 13 feet tall.
After the penguin lst tw mnths ag, the aquarium called n peple f the city t lk fr the penguin. They were wrried that the penguin culd be dangerus in the water because f the dirty water. But t their surprise, the penguin is happy and healthy swimming in the water when peple find him.
On May 24, wrkers in the aquarium caught the penguin after smene called them. Then Penguin 337 came back t meet his ther penguin friends after having a tw-mnth vacatin.
根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。
35．Penguin 337 is thirteen years ld.
36．Penguin 337 swam in Tky Bay fr abut tw mnths.
37．The water in Tky Bay is dirty.
38．Penguin 337 felt sad because the water was dirty.
39．On May 24, Penguin 337 was caught by the wrkers in the aquarium.
【答案】35．F 36．T 37．T 38．F 39．T
【分析】本文主要讲述了来自水族馆的一个企鹅跳出了水族馆的墙，跑到东京湾里开心地游泳，在人们的帮助下，水族馆的工作人员最终将它抓回来与它的其它企鹅朋友相聚。
35．细节理解题。根据“Penguin 337 is ne year ld”可知，它1岁，不是13岁，此句表述错误，故答案为F。
36．细节理解题。根据“But abut tw mnths ag, the penguin climbed ver a tall wall and swam away in Tky Bay”及“Then Penguin 337 came back t meet his ther penguin friends after having a tw-mnth vacatin”可知，它跳到东京湾里游了大约2个月，此句表述正确，故答案为T。
37．细节理解题。根据“They were wrried that the penguin culd be dangerus in the water because f the dirty water”可知，东京湾的水很脏，此句表述正确，故答案为T。
38．细节理解题。根据“the penguin is happy and healthy swimming in the water when peple find him”可知，它玩得很开心，此句表述错误，故答案为F。
39．细节理解题。根据“On May 24, wrkers in the aquarium caught the penguin after smene called them”可知，在5月24日，它被水族馆的工作人员抓了回来，此句表述正确，故答案为T。
C
配对阅读 Ⅰ栏中介绍了五位同学的情况，Ⅱ栏中是对一些同学正在做的事情的描述。请从Ⅱ栏中为Ⅰ栏中的五位同学选择最合适的描述。
【答案】40．B 41．D 42．A 43．F 44．E
【分析】本篇文章介绍了五个同学的个人情况以及他们正在做的事情。
40．根据“Jenny likes t buy lts f things. She says it makes her happy t buy smething.”可知，Jenny 喜欢买东西，所以选项B“她现在正和朋友们在服装店里购物，她们正在买她们喜欢的衣服。”与之相符。故选B。
41．根据“Tm is a gd student. He can always finish his hmewrk n time.”可知，Tm 是个好学生，他总能按时完成作业，所以D选项“他正在客厅里做作业。他认为学生的首要任务是做作业，然后再去做其他事情。”与之相符。故选D。
42．根据“Julie is a tidy girl. She keeps her rm clean and tidy every day.”可知，Julie 是一个爱干净的女孩，她每天都会保持房间干净整洁，所以A选项“她现在正帮家人们洗衣服，她说每天穿干净的衣服是很重要的。”与之相符。故选A。
43．根据“Laura’s best friend is in New Yrk. She calls her every week.”可知，Laura 最好的朋友在纽约，她每周都会给她打电话，所以F选项“她正在和她的朋友通电话，她们谈论一些在学校里发生的有趣的事。”与之相符。故选F。
44．根据“Steve likes t play cmputer games, but he can’t play them n schl days.”可知，Steve 喜欢玩电脑游戏，所以E选项“现在是星期六下午三点钟，他正在和朋友们玩电脑游戏，他说玩游戏可以让他感到轻松。”与之相符。故选E。
D
阅读短文，从下面七个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
At this mment, in different places f the wrld, 45
In Beijing, it’s in the middle f a day. 46 Sme peple are eating rice and chicken; sme peple are seeing friends r shpping.
In Lndn, 47 Mst peple are sleeping.
In Juneau, it’s evening. Peple are having dinner at hme r in restaurants. 48 Sme are watching TV at hme.
In New Yrk, it’s late at night. 49
In Mscw, it’s mrning. Peple are having breakfast. Sme f them are running.
A．Peple are having lunch.
B．Peple are having dinner.
C．peple are ding different things.
D．Sme are ging t watch a mvie.
E．It’s in the afternn.
F．it’s early mrning.
G．Mst peple are sleeping, t.
【答案】45．C 46．A 47．F 48．D 49．G
【导语】本文列举了五个不同地方的人现在正在做的事情。
45．根据“At this mment, in different places f the wrld”以及下文描述可知，在不同的地方，人们正坐着不同的事情，选项C“”符合语境。故选C。
46．根据“Sme peple are eating rice and chicken;”可知人们正在吃饭，选项A“人们在吃午饭”符合语境。故选A。
47．根据“Mst peple are sleeping.”可知人们是睡觉，所以时间是晚上，选项F“现在是凌晨”符合语境。故选F。
48．根据“it’s evening”可知此处介绍晚上的活动，选项D“一些要去看电影”符合语境。故选D。
49．根据“In New Yrk, it’s late at night”可知在纽约，现在是深夜，选项G“大部分也在睡觉”符合语境。故选G。
六、任务型阅读
Dear Maria,
Hw’s everything ging? Tday is Saturday. My parents have t wrk tday. My father wrks at a TV statin and he is an editr (剪辑师). He wrks frm Tuesday t Saturday and he wrks very hard. My mther has a clthes stre. Tday the salesgirls (女店员) have sme hard prblems, s my mther drives t the stre t help them.
I stay at hme. I am reading a science bk n my bed nw. My pet cat, Daisy, is sleeping in her bed. She desn’t want t g ut t play with her friends tday. Nw it is a quarter past eleven in the mrning. After thirty minutes, I will ck rice, vegetables and chicken fr my family. My parents will cme back hme fr lunch at half past twelve in the afternn.
Yurs,
Judy
50．What day is it tday?

51．Where des Judy’s father wrk?

52．Hw des Judy’s mther g t the clthes stre?

53．What is the cat ding nw?

54．When will Judy ck lunch, at a quarter past eleven r at a quarter t twelve?

【答案】50．It is Saturday./Saturday. 51．Judy’s father/He wrks at a TV statin./At a TV statin. 52．Judy’s mther/She drives t the clthes stre./By car. 53．The cat/She is sleeping in her bed. 54．Judy/She will ck lunch at a quarter t twelve./At a quarter t twelve.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Judy一家的周末生活。
50．根据“Tday is Saturday.”可知，今天是周六，故填It is Saturday./Saturday.
51．根据“My father wrks at a TV statin and he is an editr (剪辑师).”可知，父亲在一家电视台工作，故填Judy’s father/He wrks at a TV statin./At a TV statin.
52．根据“s my mther drives t the stre t help them.”可知，妈妈开车去商店帮助她们，故填Judy’s mther/She drives t the clthes stre./By car.
53．根据“My pet cat, Daisy, is sleeping in her bed.”可知，宠物猫黛西正在她的床上睡觉。故填The cat/She is sleeping in her bed.
54．根据“Nw it is a quarter past eleven in the mrning. After thirty minutes, I will ck rice, vegetables and chicken fr my family.”可知，现在是上午十一点一刻。30分钟后，我会为我的家人煮米饭、蔬菜和鸡肉。推测是11点45做饭，故填Judy/She will ck lunch at a quarter t twelve./At a quarter t twelve.
七、短文填空
Lk! This is a picture 55 Mr. Green’s family. In the picture, we can 56 (see) Mr. Green, Mrs. Green, their sn Jim and 57 (they) daughter Susan.
Mr. Green 58 (sit) in the chair. He is reading a newspaper. He is a pliceman and he 59 (wrk) very hard. Mrs. Green is ding the husewrk. She is a teacher. She 60 (teach) math in a middle schl. Jim is 61 middle schl student. He is reading a bk. He likes reading 62 (bk) at hme. Lk at the little girl. She 63 (play) with her tys n the flr. She is Susan. She is very yung. She 64 (dn’t) g t schl. What is that behind Susan? It’s a cat. What’s the cat ding? It is sleeping.
【答案】
55．f 56．see 57．their 58．is sitting 59．wrks 60．teaches 61．a 62．bks 63．is playing 64．desn’t
【导语】本文主要介绍了格林先生一家的信息。
55．句意：这是格林先生一家的照片。a picture f“一张……的照片”。故填f。
56．句意：在照片中，我们可以看到格林先生、格林夫人、他们的儿子吉姆和女儿苏珊。情态动词can后加动词原形see“看见”。故填see。
57．句意：在照片中，我们可以看到格林先生、格林夫人、他们的儿子吉姆和女儿苏珊。修饰名词daugher用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
58．句意：格林先生先生坐在椅子上。根据“He is reading...”可知此处表示在坐在椅子上，用现在进行时，主语是Mr. Green，be动词用is。故填is sitting。
59．句意：他是一名警察，工作非常努力。根据“He is...”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三wrks“工作”。故填wrks。
60．句意：她在一所中学教数学。根据“She is a teacher...”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是She，谓语动词用单三teaches“教”。故填teaches。
61．句意：吉姆是一名中学生。此处泛指“一名中学生”，middle以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
62．句意：他喜欢在家看书。此处表示泛指用名词复数bks“书”。故填bks。
63．句意：她在地板上玩她的玩具。根据“Lk at the little girl”可知这个女孩正在玩玩具，用现在进行时，主语是She，be动词用is。故填is playing。
64．句意：她不上学。句子用一般现在时，主语是She，助动词用desn’t。故填desn’t。
Unit 5 Here and Nw
第二课时（Sectin A 2a—2e）
分层练习
一、单词拼写
1．They are learning a (龙) dance in the playgrund.
2．There will be an art (节日) at ur schl next mnth.
3．My little daughter is (拿着) sme flwers in her hands.
4．Lucy’s v (声音) is very beautiful and she wants t be a singer.
5．There are ging t be tw basketball (比赛) this evening .
6．I will buy sme flwers t my (亲爱的) mm n Wmen’s Day.
7． (某人) is ringing the drbell. Wuld yu please g t see wh he is?
8．Culd yu take a(n) (消息) t Mandy?
9．She left a message asking the dctr t abut the test results. (回电话)
10．—D yu like this sng?
—Yes. I really lve the sng. It (听起来) beautiful.
二、单项选择
11．Which f the fllwing wrds has the same sund as the underlined letter f the wrd “hurry”? （找出下列与所给单词划线字母发音不同的单词。）
A．cuteB．useC．study
12．Which f the fllwing underlined parts has a different sund frm the thers?
A．runB．funC．cuteD．club
13．下列单词划线部分的读音与其他两个不同的选项是 ________。
A．blueB．cuteC．student
14．选出划线部分读音与所给单词相同的一项。use
A．cupB．mustC．cute
15．Which f the underlined letters are prnunced differently?
A．studentB．clubC．cuteD．pupil
三、补全对话
根据对话内容，从下面选择合适的选项补全对话。(其中有两项是多余的)
(Cnversatin between Mary and Helen)
A: Hell, Helen!
B: Hi, Mary.
A: Helen, what are yu ding?
B: 16
A: D yu want t g shpping with me?
B: N, I’m watching a basketball game. 17
(Cnversatin between Mary and Gina)
A: Hi, Gina！ 18
C: I’m reading a bk, but I dn’t think it is interesting.
A: 19
C: That sunds gd. 20
A: Well, I think we can walk there.
C: Gd idea. Let’s g!
A．What are yu ding nw?
B．I’m watching a game.
C．What d yu want t buy?
D．Hw can we g there?
E．Well, then d yu want t g shpping with me?
F．It’s t bring!
G．It is s exciting!
四、语法选择
It’s Sunday mrning. My grandparents, my parents, my cusin and I are at my hme.We are all 21 . My grandfather is exercising. He can run 22 . My grandmther is reading a newspaper. She is reading a stry in it. She thinks 23 stry is interesting. Lk! 24 happy my grandmther is! And my father is watching TV. He enjys 25 CCTV news very much. My mther is in the kitchen. She 26 nw. She is a gd mther. I lve 27 very much.
My cusin Peter is my uncle’s sn. He is ten years ld. He is listening t music in my rm. He likes music and he can sing different kinds f 28 .
He wants t be a dancer because he is gd 29 dancing. What am I ding? I’m using the cmputer, 30 I’m nt playing cmputer games. I’m writing an e-mail t my pen friend Jack.
21．A．busyB．busierC．busily
22．A．quickerB．quicknessC．quickly
23．A．aB．anC．the
24．A．HwB．What aC．What an
25．A．watchB．t watchC．watching
26．A．will ckB．cksC．is cking
27．A．sheB．herC．hers
28．A．sng'sB．sngC．sngs
29．A．atB．inC．n
30．A．butB．sC．r
五、阅读理解
A
Dear Mm and Dad,
Hw are yu? I’m happy here, and I miss yu very much. It’s Sunday tday. I dn’t have classes. I am writing an e-mail t yu in the cmputer rm nw. There are lts f students here. Sme students are talking with their friends n WeChat. Sme students are playing cmputer games. Sme students are watching mvies n cmputers.
My new friends, Peter and Bill, are here with me. Peter is buying a T-shirt n the Internet. And what is Bill ding? Oh, he is reading a bk n the cmputer. They’re friendly and they ften help me with my study. When yu cme t Shanghai, I want yu t meet them. I’m OK in Shanghai. Please dn’t wrry abut me.
Lve,
Jenny
31．Where is Jenny nw?
A．At hme.B．In the supermarket.
C．In the library.D．In the cmputer rm.
32．What is Peter buying n the Internet?
A．A sweater.B．A T-shirt.C．A bk.D．A basketball.
33．What is Bill ding?
A．He is talking with his friends n WeChat.
B．He is playing cmputer games.
C．He is reading a bk n the cmputer.
D．He is watching a mvie n the cmputer.
34．What des Jenny think f her tw new friends?
A．They are friendly.B．They are funny.
C．They are smart.D．They are strict.
35．What can we knw frm the e-mail?
A．Jenny desn’t have fun at schl.
B．Jenny can speak Chinese well.
C．Jenny is in China nw.
D．Jenny desn’t like Chinese fd.
B
It’s Sunday tday．Sam and his friends are washing(洗)a car fr Mr．Green．They can give the mney frm the car washing t their schl ftball team．Mary and her friends are seeing a funny mvie．They see an interesting cat in the mvie．Ann is in the park with her mther．They’re talking under a big tree．I think they are having a gd time．Jan wants t knw what her friend is ding．Her friend is in Japan，s Jan is writing a letter t her friend n her cmputer．May is cleaning the huse with her
parents．The family are very busy，but they’re very happy．They are wrking and singing．
根据所给文章的内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
36．Sam and his friends are playing games．
37．Mary and her friends see an interesting cat in the mvie．
38．Ann is talking with her best friend．
39．Jan is writing a letter．
40．May’s family are busy.
C
Mr. Green is standing near the windw. His wife, Mrs. Green, is sitting behind him, 41 She clses the bk and asks her husband, "What are yu lking at?"
" 42 " Mr. Green answers, "He's under the tree near ur huse. He's standing by my bike."
"Oh," Mrs. Green says, " 43 "
"He's cleaning the seat," says Mr. Green, " 44 "
Mrs. Green lks ut f the windw and then she says, "Ah, dn't yu knw wh he is? He is ur sn! 45 Yu must wear glasses!"
A．what is he ding nw?
B．He is ging t schl.
C．Nw he is riding my bike.
D．I'm lking at the by.
E．A girl is standing by my bike.
F．She is reading a bk.
G．Nw he is running.
六、任务型阅读
We have twenty minutes’ break time after the secnd class in the mrning. Lk! Mst f us are playing during the break time. Sme students are n the playgrund. They are playing basketball. Oh! A by is running with the ball. And anther is stpping (阻止) him. They lk s cl. And there are sme girls watching the game. Sme students are in the classrm. A few f them are reading and ding hmewrk. Lk! A girl is lking at the birds in the tree in frnt f the classrm. She must be thinking f smething interesting because she is smiling (微笑). What are the teachers ding? Sme f them are wrking in the ffice. And sme are talking with students. Everyne is ding his r her things, busy but happy!
46．Where are the students playing basketball?

47．What are the teachers ding?

48．What’s the girl lking at?

49．What is the passage mainly (主要) abut?

50．Are students happy?

七、短文填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
I'm a student f Grade Seven. Nw I 51 (read) a bk abut the time difference(时差). It's very interesting. Let me give yu an example(例子). It's ne 'clck in the early mrning in Beijing. Peple are still sleeping. 52 are the peple in different cuntries(国家) ding?
In Lndn, sme peple are leaving wrk t g back t 53 (they) huses. Sme peple 54 (shp) in the supermarket. In Mscw, sme peple are taking 55 walk in the park after dinner. Sme are ging t the 56 (mvie). Sme are drinking in the pubs(酒吧). It's mrning in Ls Angeles. Peple are wrking in the ffice. 57 (child) are studying at schl. Hw 58 New Yrk? It's nn. Peple aren't wrking but 59 (have) lunch. They are eating hamburgers, ht dgs r ther fds. Sme peple are meeting friends. Everyne wishes 60 (have) a happy day.
Unit 5 Here and Nw
第二课时（Sectin A 2a—2e）
分层练习
一、单词拼写
1．They are learning a (龙) dance in the playgrund.
【答案】dragn
【详解】句意：他们正在操场上学习舞龙。dragn“龙”，dragn dance表示“舞龙”。故填dragn。
2．There will be an art (节日) at ur schl next mnth.
【答案】festival
【详解】句意：下个月我们学校将有一个艺术节。根据汉语提示可知，空处指的是一个艺术节日，名词festival“节日”符合语境。故填festival。
3．My little daughter is (拿着) sme flwers in her hands.
【答案】hlding
【详解】句意：我的小女儿手里正拿着一些花。“拿着”的英文是hld，根据“My little daughter is ”可知，时态是现在进行时，结构：be动词+动词ing形式。故填hlding。
4．Lucy’s v (声音) is very beautiful and she wants t be a singer.
【答案】(v)ice
【详解】句意：露西的声音非常美，她想成为一名歌手。根据提示汉语以及首字母提示可知，此处应填“vice”，表示“嗓音”，为可数名词，根据“is”可知，需名词单数形式，故填(v)ice。
5．There are ging t be tw basketball (比赛) this evening .
【答案】cmpetitins
【详解】句意：今天傍晚，将有两场篮球赛。cmpetitin“比赛”，此前有“tw”修饰，使用名词复数形式。故填cmpetitins。
6．I will buy sme flwers t my (亲爱的) mm n Wmen’s Day.
【答案】dear
【详解】句意：我要在妇女节那天买一些花给我亲爱的妈妈。dear“亲爱的”，作定语修饰mm，故填dear。
7． (某人) is ringing the drbell. Wuld yu please g t see wh he is?
【答案】Smene
【详解】句意：某个人按响了门铃。你能去看看是谁吗。由句意及语境可推测，本题考查不定代词。Smene“某人”。此空位于句首，所以首字母要大写。故填Smene。
8．Culd yu take a(n) (消息) t Mandy?
【答案】message
【详解】句意：你能给曼迪带个口信吗？根据中文提示，可知是message“消息”，设空处前是不定冠词，填名词单数。故填message。
9．She left a message asking the dctr t abut the test results. (回电话)
【答案】call back
【详解】句意：她留言让医生回电话通知检查结果。call back“回电话”，为固定词组，结合空前不定式符号“t”可知，此处应有动词原形。故填call back。
10．—D yu like this sng?
—Yes. I really lve the sng. It (听起来) beautiful.
【答案】sunds
【详解】句意：——你喜欢这首歌吗？——喜欢。我真的很喜欢这首歌。它听起来很美。sund“听起来”，结合“I really lve the sng.”，可知句子用一般现在时，主语是“It”，动词sund应用三单形式sunds。故填sunds。
二、单项选择
11．Which f the fllwing wrds has the same sund as the underlined letter f the wrd “hurry”? （找出下列与所给单词划线字母发音不同的单词。）
A．cuteB．useC．study
【答案】C
【详解】句意：下面哪个单词与单词“hurry”的划线字母发音相同？
考查元音字母发音。hurry/'hʌrɪ/；cute/kjuːt/；use/ju:z/；study/'stʌdɪ/。分析可知，hurry与study划线部分发音为/ʌ/，cute与use划线部分发音为/juː/。故选C。
12．Which f the fllwing underlined parts has a different sund frm the thers?
A．runB．funC．cuteD．club
【答案】C
【详解】句意：以下带下划线的部分中哪一部分的发音与其他部分不同？
考查单词的读音。run的发音为/rʌn/；fun的发音为/fʌn/；cute的发音为/kjuːt/；club的发音为/klʌb/。因此带下划线的部分中选项C的发音与其他部分不同。故选C。
13．下列单词划线部分的读音与其他两个不同的选项是 ________。
A．blueB．cuteC．student
【答案】A
【详解】句意：下列单词划线部分的读音与其他两个不同的选项是blue。
考查元音字母的发音。blue[bluː]；cute[kjuːt]；student[ˈstjuːdnt]。根据音标可知，A项划线字母u发音是[uː]，B和C项发音是[juː]，A项不同。故选A。
14．选出划线部分读音与所给单词相同的一项。use
A．cupB．mustC．cute
【答案】C
【详解】句意：选出划线部分读音与所给单词use相同的一项。
考查单词读音。cup[kʌp]；must[mʌst]；cute[kjuːt]。结合三个选项的单词读音可知，C选项划线部分的读音与其他选项不同与use相同，故选C。
15．Which f the underlined letters are prnunced differently?
A．studentB．clubC．cuteD．pupil
【答案】B
【详解】句意：下列划线字母中哪一个发音不同?
考查语音辨析。student/ ˈstjuːdnt /中学生；club/ klʌb /俱乐部；cute/ kjuːt /可爱的；pupil/ ˈpjuːpl /学生。根据所给单词的音标可知，ACD三项划线的元音字母u和club中的不同，故选B。
三、补全对话
根据对话内容，从下面选择合适的选项补全对话。(其中有两项是多余的)
(Cnversatin between Mary and Helen)
A: Hell, Helen!
B: Hi, Mary.
A: Helen, what are yu ding?
B: 16
A: D yu want t g shpping with me?
B: N, I’m watching a basketball game. 17
(Cnversatin between Mary and Gina)
A: Hi, Gina！ 18
C: I’m reading a bk, but I dn’t think it is interesting.
A: 19
C: That sunds gd. 20
A: Well, I think we can walk there.
C: Gd idea. Let’s g!
A．What are yu ding nw?
B．I’m watching a game.
C．What d yu want t buy?
D．Hw can we g there?
E．Well, then d yu want t g shpping with me?
F．It’s t bring!
G．It is s exciting!
【答案】16．B 17．G 18．A 19．E 20．D
【导语】本文是两则对话，分别是Mary询问Helen和Gina在做什么。
16．根据“what are yu ding?”可知，空处是介绍自己正在做什么，B项“我在看比赛”符合语境，故选B。
17．根据“N, I’m watching a basketball game.”可知，在看篮球比赛，空处应是在谈论比赛的情况，G项“太令人激动了”符合语境，故选G。
18．根据“I’m reading a bk,”可知，空处应是询问对方正在做什么。A项“你正在做什么”符合语境，故选A。
19．根据“That sunds gd. ”可知，空处应是建议做某事，E项“好吧，那你想和我一起去购物吗”符合语境，故选E。
20．根据“Well, I think we can walk there.”可知，空处应是询问“怎么去那里”，D项“我们怎么去那儿”符合语境，故选D。
四、语法选择
It’s Sunday mrning. My grandparents, my parents, my cusin and I are at my hme.We are all 21 . My grandfather is exercising. He can run 22 . My grandmther is reading a newspaper. She is reading a stry in it. She thinks 23 stry is interesting. Lk! 24 happy my grandmther is! And my father is watching TV. He enjys 25 CCTV news very much. My mther is in the kitchen. She 26 nw. She is a gd mther. I lve 27 very much.
My cusin Peter is my uncle’s sn. He is ten years ld. He is listening t music in my rm. He likes music and he can sing different kinds f 28 .
He wants t be a dancer because he is gd 29 dancing. What am I ding? I’m using the cmputer, 30 I’m nt playing cmputer games. I’m writing an e-mail t my pen friend Jack.
21．A．busyB．busierC．busily
22．A．quickerB．quicknessC．quickly
23．A．aB．anC．the
24．A．HwB．What aC．What an
25．A．watchB．t watchC．watching
26．A．will ckB．cksC．is cking
27．A．sheB．herC．hers
28．A．sng'sB．sngC．sngs
29．A．atB．inC．n
30．A．butB．sC．r
【答案】
21．A 22．C 23．C 24．A 25．C 26．C 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了星期天的早晨作者一家人在做的事情。
21．句意：我们都很忙。
busy忙的； busier更忙的；busily忙地。空处作表语，应用形容词busy，无比较含义，故选A。
22．句意：他跑得很快。
quicker更快的；quickness敏捷；quickly快速地。空处修饰动词，应用副词，故选C。
23．句意：她认为这个故事很有趣。
a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指。根据“She is reading a stry in it”可知，前面已经提到了这个故事，再一次提到，应用定冠词特指，故选C。
24．句意：我的祖母是多么快乐啊！
Hw强调的中心词是形容词或副词；What a强调的中心词是单数名词；What an强调的中心词是单数名词。此处强调的中心词是形容词happy，应用hw引导感叹句，故选A。
25．句意：他非常喜欢看中央电视台的新闻。
watch观看，动词原形；t watch动词不定式；watching动名词/现在分词。enjy ding sth“喜欢做某事”，为固定短语，故选C。
26．句意：她现在正在做饭。
will ck一般将来时；cks动词三单；is cking现在进行时。根据“nw”可知，本句是现在进行时，故选C。
27．句意：我非常爱她。
she她；her她/她的；hers她的。空处作动词lve宾语，应用宾格代词her，故选B。
28．句意：他喜欢音乐，他会唱各种各样的歌。
sng’s名词所有格形式；sng歌曲，单数；sngs复数。different kinds f表示“各种各样的”，修饰名词复数，故选C。
29．句意：他想成为一名舞蹈家，因为他擅长跳舞。
at在；in在里面；n在上面。根据“He wants t be a dancer”可知，舞蹈家擅长跳舞，be gd at“擅长”，故选A。
30．句意：我在用电脑，但我不是在玩电脑游戏。
but但是；s所以；r或者。前后句是转折关系，应用but。故选A。
五、阅读理解
A
Dear Mm and Dad,
Hw are yu? I’m happy here, and I miss yu very much. It’s Sunday tday. I dn’t have classes. I am writing an e-mail t yu in the cmputer rm nw. There are lts f students here. Sme students are talking with their friends n WeChat. Sme students are playing cmputer games. Sme students are watching mvies n cmputers.
My new friends, Peter and Bill, are here with me. Peter is buying a T-shirt n the Internet. And what is Bill ding? Oh, he is reading a bk n the cmputer. They’re friendly and they ften help me with my study. When yu cme t Shanghai, I want yu t meet them. I’m OK in Shanghai. Please dn’t wrry abut me.
Lve,
Jenny
31．Where is Jenny nw?
A．At hme.B．In the supermarket.
C．In the library.D．In the cmputer rm.
32．What is Peter buying n the Internet?
A．A sweater.B．A T-shirt.C．A bk.D．A basketball.
33．What is Bill ding?
A．He is talking with his friends n WeChat.
B．He is playing cmputer games.
C．He is reading a bk n the cmputer.
D．He is watching a mvie n the cmputer.
34．What des Jenny think f her tw new friends?
A．They are friendly.B．They are funny.
C．They are smart.D．They are strict.
35．What can we knw frm the e-mail?
A．Jenny desn’t have fun at schl.
B．Jenny can speak Chinese well.
C．Jenny is in China nw.
D．Jenny desn’t like Chinese fd.
【答案】31．D 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文是Jenny写给爸爸妈妈的一封信，介绍了自己的新朋友和同学们正在做的事情，同时告诉爸爸妈妈不要担心她，因为同学们都很照顾她。
31．细节理解题。根据“I am writing an e-mail t yu in the cmputer rm nw.”可知，Jenny现在正在计算机室。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“Peter is buying a T-shirt n the Internet.”可知，Peter在网上买T恤。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“And what is Bill ding? Oh, he is reading a bk n the cmputer.”可知，Bill在网上看书。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“They’re friendly and they ften help me with my study.”可知，Jenny认为她的新朋友很友好。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“I’m OK in Shanghai.”可知，Jenny现在在中国上海。故选C。
B
It’s Sunday tday．Sam and his friends are washing(洗)a car fr Mr．Green．They can give the mney frm the car washing t their schl ftball team．Mary and her friends are seeing a funny mvie．They see an interesting cat in the mvie．Ann is in the park with her mther．They’re talking under a big tree．I think they are having a gd time．Jan wants t knw what her friend is ding．Her friend is in Japan，s Jan is writing a letter t her friend n her cmputer．May is cleaning the huse with her
parents．The family are very busy，but they’re very happy．They are wrking and singing．
根据所给文章的内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
36．Sam and his friends are playing games．
37．Mary and her friends see an interesting cat in the mvie．
38．Ann is talking with her best friend．
39．Jan is writing a letter．
40．May’s family are busy.
【答案】36．F 37．T 38．F 39．T 40．T
【分析】短文介绍了星期天一些人正在从事的一些活动。萨姆和他的朋友们正在为史密斯先生洗车；玛丽和她的朋友正在看电影；Ann正在公园里与她的妈妈交谈；琼正在用电脑给她的朋友写信，May正在家里打扫卫生。
36．根据短文中的句子“Sam and his friends are washing(洗)a car fr Mr. Green.”可知，萨姆和他的朋友们正在为史密斯先生洗车。与原文不符，答案为F。
37．根据短文中的句子“Mary and her friends are seeing a funny mvie．They see an interesting cat in the mvie.”可知，玛丽和她的朋友在电影中看到一只有趣的猫。与原文相符，答案为T。
38．根据短文中的句子“Ann is in the park with her mther. They’re talking under a big tree”可知，Ann正在公园里与她的妈妈交谈，与原文不符，故答案为F。
39．根据短文中的句子“s Jan is writing a letter t her friend n her cmputer.”可知，琼正在用电脑给她的朋友写信。与原文相符，答案为T。
40．根据短文中的句子“May is cleaning the huse with her parents. The family are very busy.”可知，May的一家人都很忙碌，与原文相符，答案为T。
C
Mr. Green is standing near the windw. His wife, Mrs. Green, is sitting behind him, 41 She clses the bk and asks her husband, "What are yu lking at?"
" 42 " Mr. Green answers, "He's under the tree near ur huse. He's standing by my bike."
"Oh," Mrs. Green says, " 43 "
"He's cleaning the seat," says Mr. Green, " 44 "
Mrs. Green lks ut f the windw and then she says, "Ah, dn't yu knw wh he is? He is ur sn! 45 Yu must wear glasses!"
A．what is he ding nw?
B．He is ging t schl.
C．Nw he is riding my bike.
D．I'm lking at the by.
E．A girl is standing by my bike.
F．She is reading a bk.
G．Nw he is running.
【答案】41．F 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．B
【分析】本文讲述了格林先生往窗外看，看见一个男孩正在骑他的自行车。格林太太告诉他那个男孩是他们的儿子，要去上学，并且告诉格林先生必须戴眼镜。
41．根据“She clses the bk and asks her husband, ”可知，她把书合上了，因此表示正在看书，F项“她正在看书。”符合语境，故选F。
42．根据“She clses the bk and asks her husband, "What are yu lking at?"”可知，此处他回答正在做的事，D项“我正在看那个男孩。”符合语境，故选D。
43．根据“"He's cleaning the seat," says Mr. Green, ”可知，此处询问他正在做什么。A项“他现在正在做什么？”符合语境，故选A。
44．根据“"He's cleaning the seat," says Mr. Green, ”可知，此处表示他正在做的事。C项“现在他正在骑我的自行车。”符合语境，故选C。
45．根据“"He's cleaning the seat," says Mr. Green, "…"”可知，可知他骑自行车要去做某事，B项“他要去上学。”符合语境，故选B。
六、任务型阅读
We have twenty minutes’ break time after the secnd class in the mrning. Lk! Mst f us are playing during the break time. Sme students are n the playgrund. They are playing basketball. Oh! A by is running with the ball. And anther is stpping (阻止) him. They lk s cl. And there are sme girls watching the game. Sme students are in the classrm. A few f them are reading and ding hmewrk. Lk! A girl is lking at the birds in the tree in frnt f the classrm. She must be thinking f smething interesting because she is smiling (微笑). What are the teachers ding? Sme f them are wrking in the ffice. And sme are talking with students. Everyne is ding his r her things, busy but happy!
46．Where are the students playing basketball?

47．What are the teachers ding?

48．What’s the girl lking at?

49．What is the passage mainly (主要) abut?

50．Are students happy?

【答案】46．On the playgrund./The students are playing basketball n the playgrund. 47．Sme f them are wrking in the ffice and sme are talking with students. 48．The birds in the tree./The girl is lking at the birds in the tree. 49．Break time activities. 50．Yes, they are.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了20分钟课间休息时间的师生活动。
46．根据“Sme students are n the playgrund. They are playing basketball.”可知，学生们在操场上打篮球。故填On the playgrund./The students are playing basketball n the playgrund.
47．根据“What are the teachers ding? Sme f them are wrking in the ffice. And sme are talking with students.”可知，老师们有些在办公室里工作，有些在和学生谈话。故填Sme f them are wrking in the ffice and sme are talking with students.
48．根据“A girl is lking at the birds in the tree in frnt f the classrm.”可知，这个女孩正在看教室前面树上的鸟儿。故填The birds in the tree./The girl is lking at the birds in the tree.
49．通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了20分钟课间休息时间的师生活动。故填Break time activities.
50．根据“Everyne is ding his r her things, busy but happy!”可知，每个人都在忙自己的事，虽然忙碌但他们是开心的。故填Yes, they are.
七、短文填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
I'm a student f Grade Seven. Nw I 51 (read) a bk abut the time difference(时差). It's very interesting. Let me give yu an example(例子). It's ne 'clck in the early mrning in Beijing. Peple are still sleeping. 52 are the peple in different cuntries(国家) ding?
In Lndn, sme peple are leaving wrk t g back t 53 (they) huses. Sme peple 54 (shp) in the supermarket. In Mscw, sme peple are taking 55 walk in the park after dinner. Sme are ging t the 56 (mvie). Sme are drinking in the pubs(酒吧). It's mrning in Ls Angeles. Peple are wrking in the ffice. 57 (child) are studying at schl. Hw 58 New Yrk? It's nn. Peple aren't wrking but 59 (have) lunch. They are eating hamburgers, ht dgs r ther fds. Sme peple are meeting friends. Everyne wishes 60 (have) a happy day.
【答案】
51．am reading 52．What 53．their 54．are shpping 55．a 56．mvies 57．Children 58．abut 59．having 60．t have
【分析】本文讲述了在北京时间凌晨一点钟时，不同的国家的人们正在做不同的事。
51．am reading
句意：现在我正在读一本关于时差的书。根据nw可知此处用现在进行时be ding，主语是I,故谓语为am reading。
52．What
句意：不同国家的人正在做什么？此处是特殊疑问句，作为动词ding的宾语，故用疑问词What。
53．their
句意：在伦敦，一些人正要离开工作，回到他们家。修饰名词huses，故用they的形容词性物主代词，故为their。
54．are shpping
句意：一些人正在超市里购物。根据 2 are the peple in different cuntries(国家) ding?可知此处用现在进行时，主语sme peple是复数形式，故谓语用复数形式，故为are shpping。
55．a
句意：在莫斯科，一些人晚饭后正在公园里散步。take a walk散步，故为a。
56．mvies
句意：一些人正要去看电影。g t the mvies去看电影，故为mvies。
57．Children
句意：孩子们正在学校学习。谓语are是复数形式，故主语用child的复数形式，故为Children。
58．abut
句意：纽约怎么样？Hw abut…?“……怎么样？”故为abut。
59．having
句意：人们不是正在工作，而是在吃午饭。根据aren’t wrking可知此处用现在进行时，故为having。
60．t have
句意：每个人希望过愉快的一天。wish t d sth希望做某事，故用动词不定式t have。
Unit 5 Here and Nw
第三课时（Grammar Fcus）
分层练习
一、语法聚焦
情景应用，根据每小题所提供的图片情景，完成下列句子。
1 2 3
4 5
1．What is she ding?（请用一句话作答）
.
2． ?（请用一句话提问）
They’re cleaning the classrm.
3．Where shall we meet?（请用一句话作答）
.
4．Are they swimming in the sea?（请用一句话作答）
.
5．What are they watching n TV?（请用一句话作答）
.
从方框中找出下面各句的答语，将其序号填入题前的括号内。
6．What are thse men ding?
7．Where is that plane ging?
8．What are the girls ding?
9．Where are the children? And what are they ding?
10．What are the dgs ding?
11．Wh is walking ver the bridge with his family?
12．Wh are washing the dishes?
13．Are the children ding their hmewrk?
二、单词拼写
14．Bys are (踢) ftball n the playgrund.
15．David’s father desn’t want him t spend much time n thse (在线的) games.
16．I am ging t shw yu the (风景) f ur wnderful city.
17．My sister is studying at hme fr the cming English e (考试).
18．She is excited abut her new life in Tangshan and it is full f (希望).
19．Nw that we knw what prblem we are facing, hw d we mve (向前)?
20．Sam (滑冰) with his friends every Wednesday.
21．—Anita, I hear yu (fall) in lve with Liu Genghng’s “Shuttlecck Exercise” (毽子操) in recent days.
—That’s nt the case. Nt everything ppular is right fr everyne.
22．There are lts f Chinese (绘画) in Huangji Palace.
23．I lve (法语) very much because it is the language f lve.
三、语法选择
Tny and Bill are in the same schl, 24 they are in different classes. Their favrite 25 is Chinese. They 26 Chinese is very interesting. They g t schl n weekdays. They cme t schl 27 7:00 in the mrning. Tday is Tuesday. Tny and Bill are in their wn(自己的) classrms.
Tny 28 an English class. Lk! He is talking 29 his English teacher in English. Bill is having a Chinese class. His teacher is talking 30 Beijing Opera with them. The students are lking at their teacher. They 31 carefully(认真地). But ne f Tny’s classmates 32 a bk, because he isn’t gd at English and he 33 English.
24．A．butB．andC．rD．because
25．A．sprtB．languageC．cuntryD．subject
26．A．sayB．speakC．tellD．talk
27．A．inB．nC．atD．t
28．A．haveB．is havingC．hasD．had
29．A．atB．withC．frD．f
30．A．tB．inC．abutD．at
31．A．listen tB．listening tC．are listeningD．are listening t
32．A．are readingB．is readingC．readsD．t read
33．A．likesB．desn’t likeC．dn’t likeD．isn’t like
四、完形填空
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Dear Mike,
Thanks fr yur e-mail. I’m happy t tell yu what my family are ding n the weekend.
Tday is 34 . It is a fine day. After a lng week’s wrk, all f us are relaxing at hme except (除了) my mther. Where is my 35 nw? He is 36 an American mvie n TV. He lks relaxed and happy. He likes watching mvies and he als likes climbing muntains. He thinks mvies can make 37 frget all his prblems and 38 muntains can make him keep healthy. S when he is nt busy, he will d what he 39 .
Oh, 40 is my mther? She is in the kitchen. I guess she is either ding the dishes r cleaning the kitchen. She is busy with the husewrk every day.
My brther Jhn is a 15-year-ld by. He ften plays 41 with his friends n weekends. He finds it 42 t play tennis. He likes 43 his bike, t. He is riding in the yard nw.
Yurs,
Steven
34．A．MndayB．SaturdayC．FridayD．Tuesday
35．A．fatherB．sisterC．brtherD．mther
36．A．readingB．watchingC．lkingD．listening
37．A．herB．himC．yuD．them
38．A．usingB．cleaningC．climbingD．playing
39．A．likesB．makesC．missesD．des
40．A．whB．whatC．whereD．when
41．A．basketballB．tennisC．ftballD．chess
42．A．friendlyB．deliciusC．interestingD．scary
43．A．exercisingB．listeningC．ridingD．swimming
五、阅读理解
Dear Grandpa,
Hw are yu these days? This term I have many new subjects like gegraphy and histry. They are interesting and useful. On schl days, I always have seven classes a day and I g t the music club every Tuesday after schl. I learn hw t play the guitar there. It’s nt easy fr me. And I make sme new friends there. Oh, I frget t tell yu that my favrite subject is math. And I am gd at it.
I always help my classmates with math after class. Next week we will have a math test. I wish t get the first place. I think my schl life is really enjyable.
It’s ten ’clck at night nw. My father is still wrking n the cmputer. He is really busy frm Mnday t Friday. My mther is making the bed fr me. I miss yu and Grandma very much. The day after tmrrw is Saturday. I will call yu then.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Sarah
44．What’s Sarah’s favrite subject?
A．Music.B．Gegraphy.C．Math.D．Histry.
45．What des the underlined wrd “enjyable” mean?
A．Great.B．Bad.C．Sad.D．Bring.
46．What is Sarah’s father ding?
A．He’s reading.B．He’s wrking.
C．He’s sleeping.D．He’s making the bed.
47．When des Sarah write the letter?
A．On Mnday.B．On Thursday.
C．On Friday.D．On Saturday.
48．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Sarah writes the letter in the afternn.
B．Sarah likes gegraphy and histry.
C．Sarah is gd at playing the guitar.
D．Sarah jins a sprts club at schl.
六、任务型阅读。
请根据各题所给的描述，从文后所给的A—E五个图片选项中选出与内容相对应的图片，将其序号填入71～75题前括号内。
I'm playing pingpng with my friend Li Lei.We all like playing pingpng.S we ften play tgether after schl r n the weekend.
I'm in the classrm with ne f my classmates nw.But we are nt reading bks r ding hmewrk.We are cleaning the classrm.We are n duty(值日) tday.
Lk at that little by.He is my brther.He is 3 years ld.I like him very much because he is s cute.He can dance t the music.When he dances t the music，he lks funny.
It's Saturday.After finishing my hmewrk，I g t the mvies with my parents.We watch a great mvie and we all like it.
I'm reading a newspaper abut health.Because I want t keep healthy.I get news abut hw t be in gd health frm newspapers every day.
A． B． C． D． E.
49．
50．
51．
52．
53．
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
It’s half past three in the afternn. 54 Lk! Li Lei is playing basketball with his classmates. Sme girls are watching them playing. They lk very happy. Li Lei likes playing basketball. 55 And he is gd at it. He is in the schl basketball club. And he ften teaches his classmates t play basketball. Liu Daming likes sccer. 56 Nw he is practicing playing sccer with his friends. He is running with the ball. Next week, they will have a sccer game, s they practice hard (努力地) these days. Sme students are taking a walk in the playgrund. 57 Sme students are in the classrm. They are talking abut their studies. The girl in red lks very happy. 58 What abut the teachers? Sme f them are wrking in the ffice. And sme are talking with their students. They are really nice teachers.
A．He is drawing a picture.
B．She is reading a strybk.
C．He thinks playing sccer is relaxing.
D．They are walking and talking happily.
E．He thinks it’s interesting fr him t play it.
F．The students are having P.E. class in the playgrund.
G．Many students are playing sprts in the playgrund
七、任务型阅读
阅读短文，回答问题。
Tday is Friday. It’s a very busy afternn. It’s fur ’clck nw. Mst f the students f Class Tw are having the P.E. class. They are playing sprts in the playgrund (操场). The bys are playing sccer. The girls are skipping rpe (跳绳). They are having fun. But there are sme students in the classrm. What are they ding? Lk! Mary and Linda are ding their hmewrk. Carl is kind f tired (疲倦的). He’s sleeping. Emma’s science is kind f pr. Maria is helping Emma with her science. Is Jane writing t her friends? N, she’s writing a new stry fr the schl newspaper. We are all busy n Friday afternn, but we are all happy because it’s a hliday tmrrw.
59．What day is it tmrrw?

60．Where are the bys playing sprts?

61．Wh is helping Emma with her science?

62．Why is Carl sleeping?

63．What are Mary and Linda ding?

七、短文填空
用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文
Lk!This is a picture f Mr. Green’s family. In the picture we can 64 （see）Mr. Green, Mrs. Green, their sn Jim and their daughter Susan.
Mr. and Mrs. Green 65 （sit）in the sfa. Mr. Green is 66 (read) Newspaper. He is a pliceman and he 67 （wrk）very hard. Mrs. Green 68 （watch）TV. She is a teacher. She 69 （teach）math. Jim is a middle schl student. He 70 (write) smething. Lk at the little girl. She 71 （play）with her tys n the flr. She is Susan. She is very yung and 72 （nt g）t schl. What is that behind Susan? It is a cat. What’s the cat ding? It 73 （sleep）.
Unit 5 Here and Nw
第三课时（Grammar Fcus）
分层练习
一、语法聚焦
情景应用，根据每小题所提供的图片情景，完成下列句子。
1 2 3
4 5
1．What is she ding?（请用一句话作答）
.
2． ?（请用一句话提问）
They’re cleaning the classrm.
3．Where shall we meet?（请用一句话作答）
.
4．Are they swimming in the sea?（请用一句话作答）
.
5．What are they watching n TV?（请用一句话作答）
.
【答案】1．She is washing the dishes 2．What are they ding 3．Let’s meet at the bus stp 4．N, they aren’t 5．They are watching the dragn bat race n TV
【分析】1．根据图片内容可知，她在洗盘子；洗盘子：wash the dishes；由语境和问句可知，此处需用现在进行时回答，其结构是：be（am/is/are）+动词的现在分词。主语she是单数，因此be动词用is。故填She is washing the dishes.
2．由答语“They’re cleaning the classrm.”可知，此处应该问“他们正在干什么？”what意为“什么”；d意为“做”；they意为“他们”；此处的时态需用现在进行时来问，其结构是：be（am/is/are）+动词的现在分词。主语they是复数，因此be动词用are。故填What are they ding?
3．由图片内容可知，他们是在公共汽车站集合。此处是请求建议的句子，因此用let’s回答。meet意为“集合”；the bus stp意为“公共汽车站”；故填Let’s meet at the bus stp.
4．由图片内容可知，他们是在游泳池里游泳，而不是在海里游泳，因此回答是否定的。故填N, they aren’t.
5．由图片内容可知，他们是在电视上看龙舟比赛。watch意为“观看”；the dragn bat race意为“龙舟比赛”；n TV意为“在电视上”；由问句可知，此处的时态需用现在进行时来回答，其结构是：be（am/is/are）+动词的现在分词。主语they是复数，因此be动词用are。故填They are watching the dragn bat race n TV.
从方框中找出下面各句的答语，将其序号填入题前的括号内。
6．What are thse men ding?
7．Where is that plane ging?
8．What are the girls ding?
9．Where are the children? And what are they ding?
10．What are the dgs ding?
11．Wh is walking ver the bridge with his family?
12．Wh are washing the dishes?
13．Are the children ding their hmewrk?
【答案】6．D 7．B 8．H 9．F 10．A 11．G 12．C 13．E
【解析】6．由句中的thse men可知与D项中的thse men相对应。
7．由句中的plane可知B项中的fly t符合问题，且where与America相对应。
8．句子主语为the girls，为复数，从A和H中选择，而动作run after a cat不符合人物特点，所以排除A选H项。
9．由句中的where和what以及主语children确定选F项。
10．由主语dgs确定A项符合语境。
11．由疑问词wh确定答语为人，由系动词is确定答语为单个人，因此G项符合。
12．由wh确定答语为人，由系动词are确定答语为复数，所以C项符合。
13．这是一个现在进行时的一般疑问句，答语要用yes或n的相关形式回答，因此确定E项符合。
二、单词拼写
14．Bys are (踢) ftball n the playgrund.
【答案】kicking
【详解】句意：男生们正在操场上踢足球。kick“踢”，是动词，主语bys与谓语kick之间是主动关系，因此用现在分词，故填kicking。
15．David’s father desn’t want him t spend much time n thse (在线的) games.
【答案】nline
【详解】句意：大卫的父亲不想让他花太多时间玩网络游戏。根据汉语提示可知，此处应用形容词nline“在线的”作定语修饰名词games。故填nline。
16．I am ging t shw yu the (风景) f ur wnderful city.
【答案】sights
【详解】句意：我将带你参观我们美丽城市的风景。sight“风景”，名词，作此含义讲时，常用复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填sights。
17．My sister is studying at hme fr the cming English e (考试).
【答案】(e)xam
【详解】句意：我姐姐正在家学习，准备参加即将到来的英语考试。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，考查名词exam“考试”，此处只有英语考试，因此用单数。故填(e)xam。
18．She is excited abut her new life in Tangshan and it is full f (希望).
【答案】hpe
【详解】句意：她对她在唐山的新生活感到兴奋并充满希望。hpe“希望”，名词。故填hpe。
19．Nw that we knw what prblem we are facing, hw d we mve (向前)?
【答案】frward
【详解】句意：既然我们知道了我们面临的问题，我们该如何前进？根据中文提示可知，此处应填副词“frward”，组成短语“mve frward”，意为“前进”。故填frward。
20．Sam (滑冰) with his friends every Wednesday.
【答案】skates
【详解】句意：山姆每个周三都和他的朋友溜冰。根据“Sam…(滑冰) with his friends every Wednesday.”可知，表达“滑冰”用动词skate，本句时态为一般现在时，主语Sam是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用三单形式skates。故填skates。
21．—Anita, I hear yu (fall) in lve with Liu Genghng’s “Shuttlecck Exercise” (毽子操) in recent days.
—That’s nt the case. Nt everything ppular is right fr everyne.
【答案】have fallen
【详解】句意：——安妮塔，听说你最近爱上了刘畊宏的“毽子操”。——事实并非如此。并非所有流行的东西都适合每个人。根据“in recent days”可知，此处使用现在完成时，主语为yu，结构为have dne。故填have fallen。
22．There are lts f Chinese (绘画) in Huangji Palace.
【答案】paintings
【详解】句意：在皇极殿有很多中国绘画。painting“绘画”，是名词，有lts f修饰，用复数名词，故填paintings。
23．I lve (法语) very much because it is the language f lve.
【答案】French
【详解】句意：我非常喜欢法语，因为它是爱的语言。名词French“法语”，在句中作宾语。故填French。
三、语法选择
Tny and Bill are in the same schl, 24 they are in different classes. Their favrite 25 is Chinese. They 26 Chinese is very interesting. They g t schl n weekdays. They cme t schl 27 7:00 in the mrning. Tday is Tuesday. Tny and Bill are in their wn(自己的) classrms.
Tny 28 an English class. Lk! He is talking 29 his English teacher in English. Bill is having a Chinese class. His teacher is talking 30 Beijing Opera with them. The students are lking at their teacher. They 31 carefully(认真地). But ne f Tny’s classmates 32 a bk, because he isn’t gd at English and he 33 English.
24．A．butB．andC．rD．because
25．A．sprtB．languageC．cuntryD．subject
26．A．sayB．speakC．tellD．talk
27．A．inB．nC．atD．t
28．A．haveB．is havingC．hasD．had
29．A．atB．withC．frD．f
30．A．tB．inC．abutD．at
31．A．listen tB．listening tC．are listeningD．are listening t
32．A．are readingB．is readingC．readsD．t read
33．A．likesB．desn’t likeC．dn’t likeD．isn’t like
【答案】
24．A 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．C 31．C 32．B 33．B
【导语】本文主要讲述托尼和比尔两个学生周二上的课程以及课堂描述。
24．句意：但他们在不同的班级。
but但是，表转折；and和，表并列；r或者，表选择；because因为，表原因。根据空格前句中的“same”以及空格后句中的“ different”可知，空格前后两句是转折关系。故选A。
25．句意：他们最喜欢的学科是语文。
sprt运动；language语言；cuntry国家；subject科目。根据空格后的“Chinese”可知，空格上所填词为学科。故选D。
26．句意：他们说语文很有意思。
say说，指说的内容；speak说，一般指说某种语言；tell告诉；talk谈论。根据句子结构可知，“ Chinese is very interesting.”是他们说的内容。故选A。
27．句意：他们7点到学校。
in在……里面；n在……上；at在；t到。根据空格后的“7:00”是具体的时间，at用在具体的时间点前。故选C。
28．句意：托尼正在上英语课。
have上课；is haveing（have的现在进行时形式）；has（have的第三人称单数形式）；had（have的过去式）。根据“Lk! He is English teacher in English. ”可知，托尼正在上课。句子的时态是现在进行时。故选B。
29．句意：看！他正在用英语和他的英语老师交谈。
at在；with和；fr为；f……的。本题考查talk with sb.“和某人交谈”。故选B。
30．句意：他的老师正在和他们谈论京剧。
t到；in在……里；abut关于；at在。根据句意可知，本题考查talk abut sth.“谈论某物”。故选C。
31．句意：他们在认真听。
listen t（动词原形）听某人讲话，后常接sb.；listening t（listent t的动名词形式）听某人讲话，后常接sb.；are listening（listen的现在进行时形式），表示动作；are listening t（listen t的现在进行时形式）听某人讲话，后常接sb。根据“The students are lking at their teacher. ”可知，学生们都在认真听老师讲课，表示动作。故选C。
32．句意：但是托尼的一个同学正在看书。
are reading（read的现在进行时形式）；is reading（read的现在进行时形式）；reads（read的第三人称单数形式）；t read（read的动词不定式形式）。根据文中的句子“The students are lking at their teacher. ”可知，学生们都在认真听老师讲课，但是托尼的一个同学正在看书，可知本句的时态是现在进行时，因为句子的主语“ne f Tny’s classmates”是单数，故用is reading。故选B。
33．句意：他不喜欢英语。
likes（like的第三人称单数形式）喜欢；desn’t like（like的否定形式）；dn’t like（like的否定形式）；isn’t like不像。结合选项可知，本句是含有实义动词的句子，又因为句子的主语“he”是第三人称单数形式，故需借助desn’t 来否定。故选B。
四、完形填空
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Dear Mike,
Thanks fr yur e-mail. I’m happy t tell yu what my family are ding n the weekend.
Tday is 34 . It is a fine day. After a lng week’s wrk, all f us are relaxing at hme except (除了) my mther. Where is my 35 nw? He is 36 an American mvie n TV. He lks relaxed and happy. He likes watching mvies and he als likes climbing muntains. He thinks mvies can make 37 frget all his prblems and 38 muntains can make him keep healthy. S when he is nt busy, he will d what he 39 .
Oh, 40 is my mther? She is in the kitchen. I guess she is either ding the dishes r cleaning the kitchen. She is busy with the husewrk every day.
My brther Jhn is a 15-year-ld by. He ften plays 41 with his friends n weekends. He finds it 42 t play tennis. He likes 43 his bike, t. He is riding in the yard nw.
Yurs,
Steven
34．A．MndayB．SaturdayC．FridayD．Tuesday
35．A．fatherB．sisterC．brtherD．mther
36．A．readingB．watchingC．lkingD．listening
37．A．herB．himC．yuD．them
38．A．usingB．cleaningC．climbingD．playing
39．A．likesB．makesC．missesD．des
40．A．whB．whatC．whereD．when
41．A．basketballB．tennisC．ftballD．chess
42．A．friendlyB．deliciusC．interestingD．scary
43．A．exercisingB．listeningC．ridingD．swimming
【答案】
34．B 35．A 36．B 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．C 43．C
【导语】本文是史蒂文向迈克介绍了自己的家人在周末进行的活动。
34．句意：今天是星期六。
Mnday周一；Saturday周六；Friday周五；Tuesday周二。根据“I’m happy t tell yu what my family are ding n the weekend.”可知，下面讲述的是周末发生的事情。故选B。
35．句意：我父亲现在在哪里？
father父亲；sister姐妹；brther兄弟；mther母亲。由后文的He可知，此处在介绍男性。由第四段介绍弟弟可知，此处介绍的是爸爸。故选A。
36．句意：他正在电视上看一部美国电影。
reading阅读；watching观看；lking看；listening听。根据“mvie n TV.”可知，这里指看电影，watch a mvie意为“看电影”，为固定短语。故选B。
37．句意：他认为电影可以让他忘记所有的问题，爬山可以让他保持健康。
her她；him他；yu你；them他们。本句中主句的主语是He，故设空处应该用人称代词的宾格him。故选B。
38．句意：他认为电影可以让他忘记所有的问题，爬山可以让他保持健康。
using使用；cleaning打扫；climbing爬；playing玩。由上文“he als likes climbing muntains.”可知，此处表示爬山。故选C。
39．句意：所以当他不忙的时候，他会做他喜欢的事情。
likes喜欢；makes制作；misses错过；des做。根据“he will d what he….”可知，这里指他会做他喜欢的事情。故选A。
40．句意：哦，我妈妈在哪里？
wh谁；what什么；where哪里；when什么时候。根据后面的“She is in the kitchen.”可知，设空处是对地点提问，应用疑问副词where。故选C。
41．句意：他经常在周末和朋友们打网球。
basketball篮球；tennis网球；ftball足球；chess象棋。由下句的play tennis可知，此处指“打网球”。故选B。
42．句意：他觉得打网球很有趣。
friendly友好的；delicius可口的；美味的；interesting有趣的；scary可怕的。根据“He finds it…t play tennis.”可知，这里指他觉得打网球很有趣。故选C。
43．句意：他也喜欢骑自行车。
exercising锻炼；listening听；riding骑；swimming游泳。根据“He is riding in the yard nw.”可知，这里指他也喜欢骑自行车。故选C。
五、阅读理解
A
Dear Grandpa,
Hw are yu these days? This term I have many new subjects like gegraphy and histry. They are interesting and useful. On schl days, I always have seven classes a day and I g t the music club every Tuesday after schl. I learn hw t play the guitar there. It’s nt easy fr me. And I make sme new friends there. Oh, I frget t tell yu that my favrite subject is math. And I am gd at it.
I always help my classmates with math after class. Next week we will have a math test. I wish t get the first place. I think my schl life is really enjyable.
It’s ten ’clck at night nw. My father is still wrking n the cmputer. He is really busy frm Mnday t Friday. My mther is making the bed fr me. I miss yu and Grandma very much. The day after tmrrw is Saturday. I will call yu then.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Sarah
44．What’s Sarah’s favrite subject?
A．Music.B．Gegraphy.C．Math.D．Histry.
45．What des the underlined wrd “enjyable” mean?
A．Great.B．Bad.C．Sad.D．Bring.
46．What is Sarah’s father ding?
A．He’s reading.B．He’s wrking.
C．He’s sleeping.D．He’s making the bed.
47．When des Sarah write the letter?
A．On Mnday.B．On Thursday.
C．On Friday.D．On Saturday.
48．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Sarah writes the letter in the afternn.
B．Sarah likes gegraphy and histry.
C．Sarah is gd at playing the guitar.
D．Sarah jins a sprts club at schl.
【答案】44．C 45．A 46．B 47．B 48．B
【导语】本文是一封书信。信中萨拉向爷爷问好，并介绍了她在学校的一些情况。
44．细节理解题。根据“Oh, I frget t tell yu that my favrite subject is math."可知，萨拉最喜欢的科目是数学。故选C。
45．词句猜测题。根据“Next week we will have a math test. I wish t get the first place.”可知，萨拉认为她的学校生活很棒。故选A。
46．细节理解题。根据“It’s ten ’clck at night nw. My father is still wrking n the cmputer.”可知，萨拉的爸爸正在工作。故选B。
47．推理判断题。根据“The day after tmrrw is Saturday.”可知，后天是星期六，由此可推断萨拉给爷爷写信是在星期四。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“This term I have many new subjects like gegraphy and histry. They are interesting and useful.”可推断，萨拉喜欢地理和历史，故选B。
六、任务型阅读。
请根据各题所给的描述，从文后所给的A—E五个图片选项中选出与内容相对应的图片，将其序号填入71～75题前括号内。
I'm playing pingpng with my friend Li Lei.We all like playing pingpng.S we ften play tgether after schl r n the weekend.
I'm in the classrm with ne f my classmates nw.But we are nt reading bks r ding hmewrk.We are cleaning the classrm.We are n duty(值日) tday.
Lk at that little by.He is my brther.He is 3 years ld.I like him very much because he is s cute.He can dance t the music.When he dances t the music，he lks funny.
It's Saturday.After finishing my hmewrk，I g t the mvies with my parents.We watch a great mvie and we all like it.
I'm reading a newspaper abut health.Because I want t keep healthy.I get news abut hw t be in gd health frm newspapers every day.
A． B． C． D． E.
49．
50．
51．
52．
53．
【答案】49．E 50．C 51．D 52．B 53．A
【分析】本文是信息匹配题。根据内容选择相应的图片。
49．I'm playing ping png with my friend Li Lei. We all like playing pingpng.S we ften play tgether after schl r n the weekend.意思是：我正在和我的朋友李磊打乒乓球，我们都喜欢打乒乓球。所以我们经常在放学后或者周末一起打。结合图片内容可知选E。
50．I'm in the classrm with ne f my classmates nw.But we are nt reading bks r ding hmewrk.We are cleaning the classrm.We are n duty(值日) tday.的意思是：我现在和我的一个同学在教室里，但是我们不是在看书或者做作业。我们在打扫教室。我们今天值日。根据图片内容可知选C。
51．I'm in the classrm with ne f my classmates nw. But we are nt reading bks r ding hmewrk. We are cleaning the classrm. We are n duty(值日) tday.的意思是：看那个小男孩，他是我的弟弟，他3岁了，我很喜欢他，因为他很可爱，他能随着音乐跳舞，当他跟着音乐跳舞时，他看起来很滑稽。根据图片内容可知选D。
52．It's Saturday. After finishing my hmewrk，I g t the mvies with my parents. We watch a great mvie and we all like it.的意思是：今天是星期六。做完作业后，我和父母一起去看电影。我们看了一部很棒的电影，我们都喜欢它。根据图片内容可知选B。
53．I'm reading a newspaper abut health. Because I want t keep healthy. I get news abut hw t be in gd health frm newspapers every day.的意思是：我在读一份关于健康的报纸，因为我想保持健康。我每天从报纸上得到关于如何保持健康的消息。根据图片内容可知选A。
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
It’s half past three in the afternn. 54 Lk! Li Lei is playing basketball with his classmates. Sme girls are watching them playing. They lk very happy. Li Lei likes playing basketball. 55 And he is gd at it. He is in the schl basketball club. And he ften teaches his classmates t play basketball. Liu Daming likes sccer. 56 Nw he is practicing playing sccer with his friends. He is running with the ball. Next week, they will have a sccer game, s they practice hard (努力地) these days. Sme students are taking a walk in the playgrund. 57 Sme students are in the classrm. They are talking abut their studies. The girl in red lks very happy. 58 What abut the teachers? Sme f them are wrking in the ffice. And sme are talking with their students. They are really nice teachers.
A．He is drawing a picture.
B．She is reading a strybk.
C．He thinks playing sccer is relaxing.
D．They are walking and talking happily.
E．He thinks it’s interesting fr him t play it.
F．The students are having P.E. class in the playgrund.
G．Many students are playing sprts in the playgrund
【答案】54．G 55．E 56．C 57．D 58．B
【分析】本文讲述了许多学生正在操场上做运动。一些学生打篮球，一些学生踢足球，一些学生正在操场上散步，一些学生在教室里，他们正在谈论他们的学习。一些老师们在办公室工作，一些人正在和他们的学生交谈，他们是非常好的老师。
54．句意：许多学生正在操场上做运动。
根据“Lk! Li Lei is playing basketball with his classmates…Li Lei likes playing basketball.”可知同学们在做各种运动，可推测出此处是“许多学生正在操场上做运动”，故选G。
55．句意：他认为打篮球对他来说很有趣。
根据“And he is gd at it.”可知他很擅长这个，可推测出此处是“他认为打篮球对他来说很有趣”，故选E。
56．句意：他认为踢足球是放松的。
根据“Liu Daming likes sccer.”可知刘大明喜欢足球，可推测出此处是“他认为踢足球是放松的”，故选C。
57．句意：他们边走边聊，聊的很开心。
根据“Sme students are taking a walk in the playgrund”可知一些学生正在操场上散步，可推测出此处是“他们边走边聊，聊的很开心”，故选D。
58．句意：她正在读一本故事书。
根据“The girl in red lks very happy.”可知那个穿红衣服的女孩看起来很高兴，主语是“she”，可推测出此处是“她正在读一本故事书”，故选B。
七、任务型阅读
阅读短文，回答问题。
Tday is Friday. It’s a very busy afternn. It’s fur ’clck nw. Mst f the students f Class Tw are having the P.E. class. They are playing sprts in the playgrund (操场). The bys are playing sccer. The girls are skipping rpe (跳绳). They are having fun. But there are sme students in the classrm. What are they ding? Lk! Mary and Linda are ding their hmewrk. Carl is kind f tired (疲倦的). He’s sleeping. Emma’s science is kind f pr. Maria is helping Emma with her science. Is Jane writing t her friends? N, she’s writing a new stry fr the schl newspaper. We are all busy n Friday afternn, but we are all happy because it’s a hliday tmrrw.
59．What day is it tmrrw?

60．Where are the bys playing sprts?

61．Wh is helping Emma with her science?

62．Why is Carl sleeping?

63．What are Mary and Linda ding?

【答案】59．(It’s) Saturday. 60．In the playgrund. 61．Maria. 62．Because he’s kind f tired. 63．They’re ding their hmewrk.
【导语】本文介绍了星期五下午二班的大多数学生在做的事情。
59．根据“Tday is Friday.”可知，今天是星期五，明天是星期六。故填(It’s) Saturday.
60．根据“They are playing sprts in the playgrund (操场).”可知，他们在操场上做运动，故填In the playgrund.
61．根据“Maria is helping Emma with her science”可知，Maria正在帮助Emma学习科学。故填Maria.
62．根据“Carl is kind f tired (疲倦的). He’s sleeping.”可知，因为他有点累。故填Because he’s kind f tired.
63．根据“Mary and Linda are ding their hmewrk”可知，Mary和Linda在做家庭作业。故填They’re ding their hmewrk.
七、短文填空
用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文
Lk!This is a picture f Mr. Green’s family. In the picture we can 64 （see）Mr. Green, Mrs. Green, their sn Jim and their daughter Susan.
Mr. and Mrs. Green 65 （sit）in the sfa. Mr. Green is 66 (read) Newspaper. He is a pliceman and he 67 （wrk）very hard. Mrs. Green 68 （watch）TV. She is a teacher. She 69 （teach）math. Jim is a middle schl student. He 70 (write) smething. Lk at the little girl. She 71 （play）with her tys n the flr. She is Susan. She is very yung and 72 （nt g）t schl. What is that behind Susan? It is a cat. What’s the cat ding? It 73 （sleep）.
【答案】
64．see 65．are sitting 66．reading 67．wrks 68．is watching 69．teaches 70．is writing 71．is playing 72．desn’t g 73．is sleeping
【分析】本文讲述了格林先生的全家福。在图片中可以看到格林先生，格林太太，他们的儿子吉姆和他们的女儿苏珊。格林先生和格林太太坐在沙发上。格林先生正在看报纸，格林夫人正在看电视，吉姆是一名中学生，他正在写东西。苏珊很小，不上学。苏珊的背后是一只猫，它正在睡觉。
64．句意：在图片中我们可以看到格林先生。
根据情态动词+动词原形，结合“can”可知此处是缺动词原形，故答案为see。
65．句意：格林先生和格林太太正坐在沙发上。
根据最后“What’s the cat ding?”可知是现在进行时，结合主语是“Mr. and Mrs. Green”可知名词复数，所以用“are ding”，故答案为are sitting。
66．句意：格林先生正在看报纸。
根据最后“What’s the cat ding?”可知是现在进行时，结合主语是“Mr. Green”可知名词单数，所以用“is ding”，句中已经有“is”，故答案为reading。
67．句意：他是一名警察，他工作很努力。
根据主语是“he”可知此处用动词三单，结合所给单词，所以用“wrks”，故答案为wrks。
68．句意：格林夫人正在看电视。
根据最后“What’s the cat ding?”可知是现在进行时，结合主语是“Mrs. Green”可知名词单数，所以用“is ding”，故答案为is watching。
69．句意：她教数学。
根据主语是“She ”可知此处用动词三单，结合所给单词，以ch结尾的动词，加es变为动词三单，所以用“teaches”，故答案为teaches。
70．句意：他正在写东西。
根据最后“What’s the cat ding?”可知是现在进行时，结合主语是“He”可知名词单数，所以用“is ding”，故答案为is writing。
71．句意：她正在地板上玩她的玩具。
根据最后“What’s the cat ding?”可知是现在进行时，结合主语是“She”可知名词单数，所以用“is ding”，故答案为is playing。
72．句意：她很小，不需要上学。
根据主语是“She ”可知此处用动词三单，结合所给单词，所以此处是一般现在时的否定，故答案为desn’t g。
73．句意：它在睡觉。
根据前一句“What’s the cat ding? ”可知是现在进行时，结合主语是“It”可知名词单数，所以用“is ding”，故答案为is sleeping。
Unit 5 Here and Nw
第四课时（Sectin B 1a—1d）
分层练习
一、单词拼写
1．I lve sap peras. I like t fllw the stry and see what will (发生) next.
2．In China, there are still sme pr (地区) and peple there need help.
3．I hpe I will travel (世界各地)ne day.
4．The girl is reading a bk with her brther （现在）.
5．The children (冲，奔) ut f the schl when the bell rang.
6．The by went t the train statin in a (匆忙).
7．Shanghai is a lively city f many tall buildings, with clrful lights (发光) at night.
8．Helen wishes t learn abut the birthday fd the (世界各地) this term.
9．It’s warm because the sun shines (明亮地) in the sky.
10．The (多彩的) flwers make ur twn mre and mre beautiful.
11．Jenny wants t have (这样的) a big birthday cake.
12．My brther likes playing ball games (例如) basketball and sccer.
13．There are lts f Chinese (绘画) in Huangji Palace.
14．I bught a ccnut (椰子) at the (市场) next t the bus statin.
15．Lucy and Tina were when they were running in the relay race. (肩并肩)
16．The rm isn’t b (明亮的) enugh, s I turn n the light.
17．The bk d (落下) frm the bkcase just nw.
18．When an ld wman gt n the bus, ne f the (乘客) ffered his seat t her.
19．The library lies in the c (中心的) part f the city, making it easy t reach fr everyne.
20． Nw Chinese teenagers have plenty f chances all kinds f utdr activities. (参加)
21．Fr Jhn, his t (旅行) f Beijing is very fantastic.
22．Please put n yur sunglasses. They can prtect yu frm the bright (阳光).
23．Srry, buddy. I am (开车) at the mment. Can I call yu back later?
24．We tried t avid the (高峰) hur but we picked the wrng way.
25．Culd yu speak (slw)? I can’t fllw yu.
二、完形填空
Edward Black is a teacher. He has a 26 family. There are 27 peple in his family. The man 28 glasses is his father ld Henry Black. He is 72 years ld, 29 he lks yung. His mther Mrs. Black is a beautiful kind wman. She is gd at 30 . Nw she is making chicken sup. His wife (妻子) Catherine is a 31 , t. 32 are in the same schl. Catherine is yung and beautiful. They have a sn and a daughter. The sn’s name is Jack. He is 12. He likes 33 very much. Nw he is swimming in the swimming pl. Jack has a little sister. 34 is Jenny. She is t 35 . She can’t g t schl. She likes playing with Kitty, a little cat. Lk! She is drinking milk. The cat is lking at her. They are happy every day!
26．A．bigB．happyC．smallD．lucky
27．A．threeB．furC．fiveD．six
28．A．withB．wearC．inD．have
29．A．andB．butC．rD．s
30．A．ckingB．eatingC．writingD．drawing
31．A．studentB．dctrC．driverD．teacher
32．A．WeB．TheyC．OurD．Their
33．A．swimmingB．playingC．runningD．studying
34．A．ItB．HeC．SheD．They
35．A．cuteB．ldC．cleverD．yung
阅读理解
A
There are 24 time znes (时区) in the wrld. When it’s nn in China, it’s midnight in the United States. What’s happening at the same time in the wrld?
D yu knw what time it is in Tangshan, China nw?
36．What is Peter ding at 5 in the afternn?
A．He is shpping.B．He is watching TV.
C．He is playing ftball.D．He is brushing his teeth.
37．Where is Karima nw?
A．At hme.B．At schl.C．In a park.D．In a supermarket.
38．When Lgan is having his breakfast, _________.
A．Brun is playing basketball
B．Sanjiv is sleeping
C．Lgan’s mther is making sup
D．it’s 2:00 in the afternn in Brazil
B
On the earth, peple in different time znes have different living cnditins at the same time. Nw let’s have a gd lk at the fur cuntries belw.
39．What time is it in eastern Canada if it is 7:00 a. m. in western Canada?
A．11:30 nn.B．11:00 p. m..C．3:0 p. m..D．1:00 a. m..
40．What are the children in Sctland ding?
A．They are playing games.B．They are watching TV.
C．They are sleeping.D．They are having lessns.
41．Wh needn’t g t wrk n Friday?
A．Canadians.B．The Scts.C．Egyptians.D．Japanese.
42．What des the underlined phrase “ahead f ” mean?
A．Later than.B．Until.C．Earlier than.D．After.
43．Which cuntry will welcme Saturday first, Canada, Japan, the UK r Egypt?
A．The UK.B．Japan.C．Egypt.D．Canada.
C
Peple in different parts f the wrld are ding different things at the mment because they are in different time znes (时区). There are twenty-fur time znes in the wrld.
Travelling west, yu set yur clck back, while travelling east, yu set it ahead. It’s seven ’clck in the mrning in Beijing. Children are ging t schl and parents are ging t wrk. Sme peple are waiting fr buses. Sme are riding bikes and thers are walking t the subway statins. Old peple are ding mrning exercises in the park. But it’s evening in Lndn. Mst peple are sleeping in their rms.
Nw it’s three ’clck in the afternn in Lndn. Students are leaving fr hme. Mst peple are wrking. Sme are ging shpping. But it’s evening in Beijing. Mst children are already in bed.
44．Hw many time znes are there in the wrld?
A．Seven.B．Twelve.C．Twenty-fur.D．Sixty.
45．What des the underlined wrd “ahead” mean in Chinese?
A．向前B．向后C．缓慢D．变响
46．It’s seven ’clck in the mrning in Beijing. What are mst Lndners ding?
A．They are waiting fr buses.B．They are ding mrning exercises.
C．They are ging t schl r wrk.D．They are sleeping in their rms.
47．The passage mentins sme things EXCEPT _______.
A．waiting fr busesB．riding bikes
C．ging shppingD．having afternn tea
48．What is the best title f the passage?
A．Tw cities
B．Peple arund the wrld
C．Peple are ding different things in different time znes
D．Different days
四、任务型阅读
What Are They Ding n Hliday?
They are happy because they are n hliday. Mary is visiting her aunt in Paris. She is very excited t be in Paris. It is a very famus city. And it is a gd place t g shpping!
Tm is fishing in the lake. Because the water is very clean, there are s many fish in the lake. Tm is having a gd harvest(收获).
Simn and Bill are gd friends. They are usually very busy with their study every day. S they want t d smething different. They are ging biking riding tgether in the beautiful cuntryside(农村，乡下). It’s relaxing.
Jesse is taking sme phts in the park. The park is very beautiful in autumn, and it’s a gd place t take phts.
Everyne gets tired smetimes. It’s imprtant t have a rest. And it’s gd fr yur health. It can help yu wrk r study better, t. I hpe everyne is having a gd time.
五、短文填空
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Peple in different parts f the wrld are ding different things at the mment 53 they are in different time znes (时区). There 54 twenty-fur time znes in the wrld.
It’s seven ’clck in the mrning in Beijing. Children are ging t 55 and parents are ging t wrk. Sme peple are waiting 56 buses. Sme are riding bikes and thers are walking t the subway statins. Old peple are ding mrning exercises in the park. But it’s evening in Lndn. Mst f peple are 57 in their bedrms.
Unit 5 Here and Nw
第四课时（Sectin B 1a—1d）
分层练习
一、单词拼写
1．I lve sap peras. I like t fllw the stry and see what will (发生) next.
【答案】happen
【详解】句意：我喜爱肥皂剧。我喜欢跟随故事看接下来会发生什么。happen“发生”；will后接动词原形。故填happen。
2．In China, there are still sme pr (地区) and peple there need help.
【答案】areas
【详解】句意：在中国，仍然有一些贫困地区和人民需要帮助。空格处应填名词作主语，area“地区”，可数名词，结合空前“sme”可知，用复数名词。故填areas。
3．I hpe I will travel (世界各地)ne day.
【答案】arund the wrld/all ver the wrld
【详解】句意：我希望有一天我会到世界各地去旅行。arund the wrld/all ver the wrld表示全世界。根据句意及所给汉语提示，故填arund the wrld/all ver the wrld。
4．The girl is reading a bk with her brther （现在）.
【答案】nw
【详解】句意：这个女孩现在正在和她的弟弟读一本书。“现在”nw，是副词，作状语。故填nw。
5．The children (冲，奔) ut f the schl when the bell rang.
【答案】rushed
【详解】句意：铃声一响，孩子们就冲出了学校。“冲，奔”rush。根据“rang”可知，句子为一般过去时，故此处应用rush的过去式rushed。故填rushed。
6．The by went t the train statin in a (匆忙).
【答案】hurry
【详解】句意：这个男孩匆匆忙忙地去了火车站。根据汉语提示，应填hurry；in a hurry“匆忙，立刻”，介词短语。故填hurry。
7．Shanghai is a lively city f many tall buildings, with clrful lights (发光) at night.
【答案】shining
【详解】句意：上海是一个充满活力的城市，有许多高楼大厦，晚上有五颜六色的灯光。发光“shine”，句中有谓语动词，此处clrful lights和shine之间是主动关系，用现在分词。故填shining。
8．Helen wishes t learn abut the birthday fd the (世界各地) this term.
【答案】 all ver wrld
【详解】：句意：海伦希望在这个学期了解世界各地的生日食物。短语all ver the wrld表示“世界各地”。故填all ver；wrld。
9．It’s warm because the sun shines (明亮地) in the sky.
【答案】brightly
【详解】句意：天气很温暖，因为太阳明亮地闪耀在天空中。根据汉语提示“明亮地”可知，空格处应填副词brightly修饰动词shines“闪耀”。故填brightly。
10．The (多彩的) flwers make ur twn mre and mre beautiful.
【答案】clrful/clurful
【详解】句意：五彩缤纷的花使我们的小镇越来越美丽。clrful/clurful“多彩的，五彩缤纷的”，形容词，此处作定语修饰名词“flwers”。故填clrful/clurful。
11．Jenny wants t have (这样的) a big birthday cake.
【答案】such
【详解】句意：珍妮想要一个这么大的生日蛋糕。such“这样的”，修饰名词。故填such。
12．My brther likes playing ball games (例如) basketball and sccer.
【答案】 such as
【详解】句意：我哥哥喜欢球类运动，例如篮球和足球。此处举例是名词，所以“例如”表达成such as。故填such；as。
13．There are lts f Chinese (绘画) in Huangji Palace.
【答案】paintings
【详解】句意：在皇极殿有很多中国绘画。painting“绘画”，是名词，有lts f修饰，用复数名词，故填paintings。
14．I bught a ccnut (椰子) at the (市场) next t the bus statin.
【答案】market
【详解】句意：我在汽车站旁边的市场买了一个椰子。market“市场”，根据“next t the bus statin.”可知，此处是特指汽车站旁边的那个市场，用名词单数。故填market。
15．Lucy and Tina were when they were running in the relay race. (肩并肩)
【答案】side by side
【详解】句意： 露西和蒂娜在接力赛中并肩奔跑。side by side“肩并肩”，是固定搭配。故填side by side。
16．The rm isn’t b (明亮的) enugh, s I turn n the light.
【答案】(b)right
【详解】句意：房间不够亮，所以把灯打开。根据后半句“I turn n the light!”；结合汉语和首字母提示可知是bright明亮的，形容词，在句中用在系动词is后面作表语，故填(b)right。
17．The bk d (落下) frm the bkcase just nw.
【答案】(d)rpped
【详解】句意：这本书刚刚从书架上掉了下来。drp“落下”，根据“just nw”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填drpped。
18．When an ld wman gt n the bus, ne f the (乘客) ffered his seat t her.
【答案】passengers
【详解】句意：当一位老妇人上车时，一位乘客主动把座位让给了她。ne f后加可数名词复数passengers“乘客”。故填passengers。
19．The library lies in the c (中心的) part f the city, making it easy t reach fr everyne.
【答案】(c)entral
【详解】句意：图书馆位于市中心，每个人都很容易到达。根据首字母提示及中文提示可知，空处应填形容词“central”表示“中心的”，故填(c)entral。
20． Nw Chinese teenagers have plenty f chances all kinds f utdr activities. (参加)
【答案】t take part in/t jin in
【详解】句意：现在中国青少年有很多机会参加各种户外活动。take part in/jin in“参加”，此处应用动词不定式作后置定语。故填t take part in/t jin in。
21．Fr Jhn, his t (旅行) f Beijing is very fantastic.
【答案】(t)ur
【详解】句意：对约翰来说，他的北京之旅是非常棒的。“旅行”tur，可数名词。根据句意和空格后面的is可知，要用单数形式。故填(t)ur。
22．Please put n yur sunglasses. They can prtect yu frm the bright (阳光).
【答案】sunlight
【详解】句意：请戴上你的太阳镜。它们可以保护你免受明亮的阳光。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查sunlight“阳光”，不可数名词，在句中作介词frm的宾语。故填sunlight。
23．Srry, buddy. I am (开车) at the mment. Can I call yu back later?
【答案】driving
【详解】句意：对不起，伙计。我现在正在开车。我可以稍后再给你打电话吗？开车：drive，此处用现在分词driving和be动词构成现在进行时。故填driving。
24．We tried t avid the (高峰) hur but we picked the wrng way.
【答案】rush
【详解】句意：我们试图避开高峰时间，但我们选错了路。rush“高峰”，在动词后作宾语，故填rush。
25．Culd yu speak (slw)? I can’t fllw yu.
【答案】slwly
【详解】句意：你能说慢一点吗？我跟不上你。slw“慢的”。根据“I can’t fllw yu”和“speak”可知，此处表示“能说慢一点吗”，“慢地”修饰的动词speak“说”，故应用副词slwly。故填slwly。
二、完形填空
Edward Black is a teacher. He has a 26 family. There are 27 peple in his family. The man 28 glasses is his father ld Henry Black. He is 72 years ld, 29 he lks yung. His mther Mrs. Black is a beautiful kind wman. She is gd at 30 . Nw she is making chicken sup. His wife (妻子) Catherine is a 31 , t. 32 are in the same schl. Catherine is yung and beautiful. They have a sn and a daughter. The sn’s name is Jack. He is 12. He likes 33 very much. Nw he is swimming in the swimming pl. Jack has a little sister. 34 is Jenny. She is t 35 . She can’t g t schl. She likes playing with Kitty, a little cat. Lk! She is drinking milk. The cat is lking at her. They are happy every day!
26．A．bigB．happyC．smallD．lucky
27．A．threeB．furC．fiveD．six
28．A．withB．wearC．inD．have
29．A．andB．butC．rD．s
30．A．ckingB．eatingC．writingD．drawing
31．A．studentB．dctrC．driverD．teacher
32．A．WeB．TheyC．OurD．Their
33．A．swimmingB．playingC．runningD．studying
34．A．ItB．HeC．SheD．They
35．A．cuteB．ldC．cleverD．yung
【答案】
26．B 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．A 31．D 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Edward Black一家的详细情况以及他们喜欢的事情和正在做的事情。
26．句意：他有一个幸福的家庭。
big大的；happy幸福的；small小的；lucky幸运的。根据“They are happy every day”可知，Edward Black有一个幸福的家庭，故选B。
27．句意：他家有六口人。
three三；fur四；five五；six六。根据“Edward father ld Henry mther Mrs. wife (妻子) have a sn and a daughter”可知，他家有六口人。故选D。
28．句意：那个戴眼镜的人是他的父亲老Henry Black。
with和；wear穿；in在……里面；have有。根据“The is his father”可知，此处用with表示伴随，意为“戴眼镜”，故选A。
29．句意：他72岁了，但是看起来很年轻。
and和；but但是；r或者；s因此。根据“He is 72 years lks yung”可知，两句是转折关系，故选B。
30．句意：她擅长做饭。
cking做饭；eating吃饭；writing写；drawing画画。根据“Nw she is making chicken sup”可知，她擅长做饭。故选A。
31．句意：他的妻子Catherine也是一名老师。
student学生；dctr医生；driver司机；teacher老师。根据“Edward Black is a the same schl”可知，他的妻子Catherine也是一名老师，他们在同一所学校，故选D。
32．句意：他们在同一所学校。
We我们；They他们；Our我们的；Their他们的。根据“His wife (妻子) Catherine is a teacher, t”可知，Edward Black和妻子他们在同一所学校。故选B。
33．句意：他非常喜欢游泳。
swimming游泳；playing玩；running跑步；studying学习。根据“Nw he is swimming in the swimming pl”可知，他非常喜欢游泳。故选A。
34．句意：她是Jenny。
It它；He他；She她；They他们。根据“Jack has a little sister”可知，Jenny是女孩，应用She，故选C。
35．句意：她太小了。
cute可爱的；ld老的；clever聪明的；yung年轻的。根据“She can’t g t schl”可知，她太小了，不能去上学，故选D。
阅读理解
A
There are 24 time znes (时区) in the wrld. When it’s nn in China, it’s midnight in the United States. What’s happening at the same time in the wrld?
D yu knw what time it is in Tangshan, China nw?
36．What is Peter ding at 5 in the afternn?
A．He is shpping.B．He is watching TV.
C．He is playing ftball.D．He is brushing his teeth.
37．Where is Karima nw?
A．At hme.B．At schl.C．In a park.D．In a supermarket.
38．When Lgan is having his breakfast, _________.
A．Brun is playing basketball
B．Sanjiv is sleeping
C．Lgan’s mther is making sup
D．it’s 2:00 in the afternn in Brazil
【答案】36．B 37．D 38．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了同一时间在不同时区的人们正在进行的活动。
36．细节理解题。根据“He is watching TV in the living rm.”可知他正在看电视。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“She is shpping with her mther in a supermarket.”可知她正在超市购物。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“He is having his breakfast.”以及“ ’clck in the afternn”可知当他在吃早饭的时候，巴西是下午2点。故选D。
B
On the earth, peple in different time znes have different living cnditins at the same time. Nw let’s have a gd lk at the fur cuntries belw.
39．What time is it in eastern Canada if it is 7:00 a. m. in western Canada?
A．11:30 nn.B．11:00 p. m..C．3:0 p. m..D．1:00 a. m..
40．What are the children in Sctland ding?
A．They are playing games.B．They are watching TV.
C．They are sleeping.D．They are having lessns.
41．Wh needn’t g t wrk n Friday?
A．Canadians.B．The Scts.C．Egyptians.D．Japanese.
42．What des the underlined phrase “ahead f ” mean?
A．Later than.B．Until.C．Earlier than.D．After.
43．Which cuntry will welcme Saturday first, Canada, Japan, the UK r Egypt?
A．The UK.B．Japan.C．Egypt.D．Canada.
【答案】39．A 40．D 41．C 42．C 43．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了加拿大、苏格兰、埃及和日本四个地方的人们在同一时间的活动。
39．推理判断题。根据图表第一栏“In the west, it is 3:00 a. m. and everyne is asleep, but in the east it is 7:30 a. m.”可知，如果加拿大东部早上7点半时，此时西部是早上3点，如果加拿大西部早上7点时，东部是中午11点半。故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据图表第二栏“Children are having lessns”可知，苏格兰的孩子们正在上课。故选D。
41．细节理解题。根据图表第三栏“Friday is already the weekend in schls, ffices and shps are clsed in all Arabian cuntries.”可知，埃及的星期五是周末，学校、办公室、商店都关门，说明周五埃及人不上班。故选C。
42．词义猜测题。根据图表第三栏“Egypt 1:00 p. m.”以及图表第四栏“Japan 8:00 p. m.”可知，埃及下午1点时，日本晚上8点，说明日本比埃及早7个小时。故划线部分“ahead f”意为“提前，比……早”，与“Earlier than”同义。故选C。
43．推理判断题。通读全文可知，日本是这四个国家里时间做早的国家。所以日本是第一个迎接星期六的国家。故选B。
C
Peple in different parts f the wrld are ding different things at the mment because they are in different time znes (时区). There are twenty-fur time znes in the wrld.
Travelling west, yu set yur clck back, while travelling east, yu set it ahead. It’s seven ’clck in the mrning in Beijing. Children are ging t schl and parents are ging t wrk. Sme peple are waiting fr buses. Sme are riding bikes and thers are walking t the subway statins. Old peple are ding mrning exercises in the park. But it’s evening in Lndn. Mst peple are sleeping in their rms.
Nw it’s three ’clck in the afternn in Lndn. Students are leaving fr hme. Mst peple are wrking. Sme are ging shpping. But it’s evening in Beijing. Mst children are already in bed.
44．Hw many time znes are there in the wrld?
A．Seven.B．Twelve.C．Twenty-fur.D．Sixty.
45．What des the underlined wrd “ahead” mean in Chinese?
A．向前B．向后C．缓慢D．变响
46．It’s seven ’clck in the mrning in Beijing. What are mst Lndners ding?
A．They are waiting fr buses.B．They are ding mrning exercises.
C．They are ging t schl r wrk.D．They are sleeping in their rms.
47．The passage mentins sme things EXCEPT _______.
A．waiting fr busesB．riding bikes
C．ging shppingD．having afternn tea
48．What is the best title f the passage?
A．Tw cities
B．Peple arund the wrld
C．Peple are ding different things in different time znes
D．Different days
【答案】44．C 45．A 46．D 47．D 48．C
【导语】本文以北京和伦敦为例，介绍了不同时区的人们正在做不同的事情。
44．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“There are twenty-fur time znes in the wrld.”可知，世界上有二十四个时区。故选C。
45．词句猜测题。根据“Travelling west, yu set yur clck back”可知，向西旅行时把表向后拨，那么，向东旅行时你应该把表向前拨。故选A。
46．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“It’s seven ’clck in the mrning in Beijing ... But it’s evening in Lndn. Mst peple are sleeping in their rms.”可知，北京时间早上七点钟的时候，大部分伦敦人在他们的房间里睡觉。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Sme peple are waiting fr buses. Sme are riding bikes”以及“Sme are ging shpping.”可知，本文没有提到选项D“喝下午茶”。故选D。
48．最佳标题题。本文以北京和伦敦为例，介绍了不同时区的人们正在做不同的事情，故选项C“人们在不同的时区做不同的事情”是最佳标题。故选C。
四、任务型阅读
What Are They Ding n Hliday?
They are happy because they are n hliday. Mary is visiting her aunt in Paris. She is very excited t be in Paris. It is a very famus city. And it is a gd place t g shpping!
Tm is fishing in the lake. Because the water is very clean, there are s many fish in the lake. Tm is having a gd harvest(收获).
Simn and Bill are gd friends. They are usually very busy with their study every day. S they want t d smething different. They are ging biking riding tgether in the beautiful cuntryside(农村，乡下). It’s relaxing.
Jesse is taking sme phts in the park. The park is very beautiful in autumn, and it’s a gd place t take phts.
Everyne gets tired smetimes. It’s imprtant t have a rest. And it’s gd fr yur health. It can help yu wrk r study better, t. I hpe everyne is having a gd time.
【答案】49．Visiting her aunt 50．Tm 51．Ging bike riding 52．In the park
【导语】本文主要谈论了一些学生丰富多彩的假期生活。
49．根据“ Mary is visiting her aunt in Paris. She is very excited t be in Paris.”可知，玛丽正在巴黎看望她的姑妈，故填Visiting her aunt。
50．根据“Tm is fishing in the lake.”可知，汤姆正在湖里钓鱼，故填Tm。
51．根据“Simn and Bill are gd friends. They are usually very busy with their study every day. S they want t d smething different. They are ging biking riding tgether in the beautiful cuntryside(农村，乡下).”可知，西蒙和比尔打算去乡村骑自行车，故填Ging bike riding。
52．根据“Jesse is taking sme phts in the park.”可知，杰西正在公园里拍照，故填In the park。
五、短文填空
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Peple in different parts f the wrld are ding different things at the mment 53 they are in different time znes (时区). There 54 twenty-fur time znes in the wrld.
It’s seven ’clck in the mrning in Beijing. Children are ging t 55 and parents are ging t wrk. Sme peple are waiting 56 buses. Sme are riding bikes and thers are walking t the subway statins. Old peple are ding mrning exercises in the park. But it’s evening in Lndn. Mst f peple are 57 in their bedrms.
【答案】53．because 54．are 55．schl 56．fr 57．sleeping
【导语】本文介绍了世界上不同地区的人们因为处在不同的时区，他们正在做的事情也不同，并列举了北京和伦敦的人正在做的事情。
53．句意：世界上不同地区的人们正在做不同的事情，因为他们处于不同的时区。前后句为因果关系，前果后因，故应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
54．句意：世界上有二十四个时区。主语“twenty-fur time znes”是复数，时态为一般现在时，故be动词用are。故填are。
55．句意：孩子们将去上学，父母们将去上班。根据“It’s seven ’clck in the mrning in Beijing.”和“Children”可知，北京早上七点，孩子们将去上学；g t schl“上学”。故填schl。
56．句意：一些人正在等公交车。wait fr“等待”，固定短语。故填fr。
57．句意：大多数人都睡在卧室里睡觉。根据“it’s evening in Lndn”和“bedrms”可知，伦敦的人正在睡觉；sleep“睡觉”，动词，此处应用现在分词sleeping。故填sleeping。
Unit 5 Here and Nw
第五课时（Sectin B 2a—2b）
分层练习
一、完成句子
1．我哥哥现在正在美国学习。
My brther is nw in the .
2．他们正在看电视上的龙舟比赛。
They are the dragn bat TV.
3．对Tm来说，今天和平时的每一天是一样的。
It’s like day fr Tm.
4．她每天想念她的家人并希望能够马上见到他们。
She every day and t see them at nce.
5．朱辉生活在美国的寄宿家庭中。
Zhu Hui a in America.
二、翻译
6．看！他正在和他的狗玩耍。(playing, with)

7．听！有人正在隔壁唱歌。(smene)

8．我正在家里看电视。(at hme)
.
9．你正在图书馆看书吗？(library)

10．现在，我没在写家庭作业。我正在玩电脑游戏。(am nt)

11．现在几点了？

12．现在八点/八点十五/八点四十了。

13．我正期待着明天足球赛。

14．他在读报纸吗？

15．你在做什么？
?
16．你在做作业吗？

17．从六点四十五到七点我通常锻炼身体。

三、语法聚焦
18．把下列动词分类填表，再写出它们的现在分词。
live，play，wrk，eat，have，sit，swim，sing，make，get，lk，say，ask，g，cme，take，run，write，listen，exercise，watch，wash，d，talk，read，use，clean，shp，see
19．
It’s 9:00 a. m. in Beijing. The students are .
20．
It’s 9:00 p.m. in New Yrk. The by is .
21．把图片与节日名连线，并在与本文有关的图片下面打√。

1._________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________
The Dragn Bat Festival The Spring Festival The Middle-Autumn Day The Lantern Festival
四、书面表达
22．现在是晚上七点钟，格林夫人的四个孩子都在家里。你想知道他们在做什么吗？请看图，然后写一篇60词左右的短文介绍一下他们正在做的事情。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
23．今天是星期天，史密斯一家人都在家。现在是下午4点，他们正在做不同的事情。请你根据下面表格中的内容，写一篇不少于60词的短文。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 5 Here and Nw
第五课时（Sectin B 2a—2b）
分层练习
一、完成句子
1．我哥哥现在正在美国学习。
My brther is nw in the .
【答案】 studying United States
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少study“学习”，United States“美国”。句子的时态为现在进行时，其结构为be+ding，第一个空用study的现在分词形式studying。故填studying；United；States。
2．他们正在看电视上的龙舟比赛。
They are the dragn bat TV.
【答案】 watching race n
【详解】分析句子结构可知，时态为现在进行时，are后接动词现在分词watching“观看”；the dragn bat race“龙舟比赛”；n TV“在电视上”，故填watching；race；n。
3．对Tm来说，今天和平时的每一天是一样的。
It’s like day fr Tm.
【答案】 any ther
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“平时的、其他的”。any ther+可数名词单数，表示同一范围内的任何其他的一个，故填any；ther。
4．她每天想念她的家人并希望能够马上见到他们。
She every day and t see them at nce.
【答案】 misses her family wishes/hpes
【详解】想念：miss；她的家人：her family；希望：wish/hpe。根据“every day”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，所以动词用三单形式。故填misses；her；family；wishes/hpes。
5．朱辉生活在美国的寄宿家庭中。
Zhu Hui a in America.
【答案】 lives with hst family
【详解】生活在寄宿家庭：live with a hst family；主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单，故填lives； with； hst；family。
二、翻译
6．看！他正在和他的狗玩耍。(playing, with)

【答案】Lk! He is playing with his dg.
【详解】看：lk；他：he；和……玩耍：play with；他的狗：his dg。根据语境可知，时态是现在进行时，结构是：am/is/are+ding，主语he表示单数，be动词应用is，谓语动词play变成动词-ing形式。故填Lk! He is playing with his dg.
7．听！有人正在隔壁唱歌。(smene)

【答案】Listen! Smene is singing in the next rm.
【详解】听：listen；有人：smene；唱歌：sing；在隔壁：in the next rm。根据语境可知，时态用现在进行时，结构是：am/is/are+ding，主语smene表示单数，be动词应用is。故填Listen! Smene is singing in the next rm.
8．我正在家里看电视。(at hme)
.
【答案】I am watching TV at hme
【详解】根据“正在看电视”可知，该翻译应当使用现在进行时，其结构为“be+现在分词”。“看电视”的短语为watch TV，“在家”的短语为at hme。故填I am watching TV at hme。
9．你正在图书馆看书吗？(library)

【答案】Are yu reading a bk in the library?
【详解】读书：read a bk，在图书馆：in the library。通过“正在”可知，该句应使用现在进行时，其结构是“am/is/are+现在分词”；主语yu是复数，因此be动词用are；动词read用现在分词reading；句子是一般疑问句，以be动词are开头，首字母大写。故填Are yu reading a bk in the library?
10．现在，我没在写家庭作业。我正在玩电脑游戏。(am nt)

【答案】Nw I am nt ding my hmewrk. I am playing cmputer games.
【详解】现在：nw；我：I；写家庭作业：d my hmewrk；玩电脑游戏：play cmputer games。根据语境可知，本句时态是现在进行时，结构是：am/is/are+ding，主语是I，所以be动词用am，否定句直接在be动词am后加nt。故填Nw I am nt ding my hmewrk. I am playing cmputer games.
11．现在几点了？

【答案】What time is it nw? / What’s the time nw?
【解析】略
12．现在八点/八点十五/八点四十了。

【答案】It’s 8:00/8:15/8:40 nw.
【解析】略
13．我正期待着明天足球赛。

【答案】I’m lking frward t the ftball match tmrrw.
【详解】句子为陈述句，时态为现在进行时，结构为am/is/are ding。I“我”作主语；be动词用am；lk frward t“期待”；the ftball match“足球赛”；tmrrw“明天”。故填I’m lking frward t the ftball match tmrrw.
14．他在读报纸吗？

【答案】Is he reading a newspaper?
【解析】略
15．你在做什么？
?
【答案】What are yu ding
【详解】根据汉语可知本句是特殊疑问句。what“什么”，特殊疑问词，位于句首；后面加一般疑问句，本句是询问正在进行的事情，用现在进行时。故填What are yu ding。
16．你在做作业吗？

【答案】Are yu ding yur hmewrk?
【解析】略
17．从六点四十五到七点我通常锻炼身体。

【答案】I usually exercise frm 6:45 t 7:00.
【详解】从六点四十五到七点：frm 6:45 t 7:00；通常：usually；锻炼(身体某部位)：exercise。根据题干可知，句子为陈述句肯定形式，时态为一般现在时，主语为I，动词用原形，exercise“锻炼(身体某部位)”，动词，介词短语frm 6:45 t 7:00，位于句尾，作状语。故填I usually exercise frm 6:45 t 7:00.
三、语法聚焦
18．把下列动词分类填表，再写出它们的现在分词。
live，play，wrk，eat，have，sit，swim，sing，make，get，lk，say，ask，g，cme，take，run，write，listen，exercise，watch，wash，d，talk，read，use，clean，shp，see
【答案】 直接在动词后加ing play, wrk, eat, sing, lk, say, ask, g, listen, watch, wash, d, talk, read, clean, see playing, wrking, eating, singing, lking, saying, asking, ging, listening, watching, washing, ding, talking, reading, cleaning, seeing 去e，再加ing live, have, make, cme, take, write, exercise, use living, having, making, cming, taking, writing, exercising, using 双写辅音字母，再加ing sit, swim, get, run, shp sitting, swimming, running, shpping
【解析】略
19．
It’s 9:00 a. m. in Beijing. The students are .
【答案】 having class
【解析】略
20．
It’s 9:00 p.m. in New Yrk. The by is .
【答案】sleeping
【解析】略
21．把图片与节日名连线，并在与本文有关的图片下面打√。

1._________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________
The Dragn Bat Festival The Spring Festival The Middle-Autumn Day The Lantern Festival
【答案】The Spring Festival The Middle-Autumn Day The Dragn Bat Festival; √ The Lantern Festival
【解析】略
四、书面表达
22．现在是晚上七点钟，格林夫人的四个孩子都在家里。你想知道他们在做什么吗？请看图，然后写一篇60词左右的短文介绍一下他们正在做的事情。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
What Are They Ding?
Nw it’s 7 ’clck in the evening. Mrs. Green’s fur children Simn, Maria, Tny and Snia are all at hme. What are they ding? Well, Simn is watching TV in the living rm. Maria is als in the living rm. She’s reading a bk. Tny is playing with his dg. Lk! He is having a gd time. What’s Snia ding? Oh, she is washing the dishes. They are all happy.
【详解】1. 题干解读：现在是晚上七点，根据图片提示，分别介绍格林夫人的四个孩子正在做的事情：Simn在看电视；Maria在读书；Tny在跟狗玩；Snia在洗碗。题目自拟。
2. 写作指导：本文应采用第三人称来叙述，时态应采用现在进行时为主，一般现在时为辅。可以用一段来介绍。注意语句连贯，不要有语法错误。
23．今天是星期天，史密斯一家人都在家。现在是下午4点，他们正在做不同的事情。请你根据下面表格中的内容，写一篇不少于60词的短文。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
It is Sunday tday. The Smiths are all at hme. It’s 4:00 in the afternn. Mr. Smith is sitting n a chair and reading a newspaper. Mrs. Smith is making a cake. Jenny and her friend Linda are watching TV in her rm. Frank and his friend Jim are playing cmputer games. They are having a gd time.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“现在进行时”为主；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍史密斯一家人在周日下午四点的活动，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，详细介绍史密斯一家人在周日下午四点的活动；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①at hme在家
②have a gd time玩得开心
[高分句型]
①Mr. Smith is sitting n a chair and reading a newspaper. (现在进行时)
Ⅰ
40 Jenny likes t buy lts f things. She says it makes her happy t buy smething.
41 Tm is a gd student. He can always finish his hmewrk n time.
42 Julie is a tidy girl. She keeps her rm clean and tidy every day.
43 Laura’s best friend is in New Yrk. She calls her every week.
44 Steve likes t play cmputer games, but he can’t play them n schl days.
Ⅱ
A．Nw she is washing the clthes fr her family. She says it’s imprtant t wear clean clthes every day.
B．She is shpping in the clthes stre with her friends nw. They are buying their favrite clthes.
C． Nw he is playing basketball with his friends, and he can play it well. He wants t be a basketball player sme day.
D．He’s ding his hmewrk in the living rm nw. He thinks students shuld d their hmewrk first, and then they can d ther things.
E. It’s three ’clck n Saturday afternn. He is playing cmputer games with his friends. He says he feels relaxed while playing them.
F. She is talking with her friend n the phne nw. They are talking abut sme interesting things at schl.
G. She is reading her favrite bk Three Days t See(《假如给我三天光明》）in the library near her hme. She likes reading, s she ges t the library every weekend.
Ⅰ
40 Jenny likes t buy lts f things. She says it makes her happy t buy smething.
41 Tm is a gd student. He can always finish his hmewrk n time.
42 Julie is a tidy girl. She keeps her rm clean and tidy every day.
43 Laura’s best friend is in New Yrk. She calls her every week.
44 Steve likes t play cmputer games, but he can’t play them n schl days.
Ⅱ
A．Nw she is washing the clthes fr her family. She says it’s imprtant t wear clean clthes every day.
B．She is shpping in the clthes stre with her friends nw. They are buying their favrite clthes.
C． Nw he is playing basketball with his friends, and he can play it well. He wants t be a basketball player sme day.
D．He’s ding his hmewrk in the living rm nw. He thinks students shuld d their hmewrk first, and then they can d ther things.
E. It’s three ’clck n Saturday afternn. He is playing cmputer games with his friends. He says he feels relaxed while playing them.
F. She is talking with her friend n the phne nw. They are talking abut sme interesting things at schl.
G. She is reading her favrite bk Three Days t See(《假如给我三天光明》）in the library near her hme. She likes reading, s she ges t the library every weekend.
A．They’re running after a cat.
B．It’s flying t America.
C． The wmen are.
D．Thse men? They are shaving.
E. Yes, they are.
F. The children are in the garden. They are climbing trees.
G. Mr. Jnes is.
H. They’re dancing.
A．They’re running after a cat.
B．It’s flying t America.
C． The wmen are.
D．Thse men? They are shaving.
E. Yes, they are.
F. The children are in the garden. They are climbing trees.
G. Mr. Jnes is.
H. They’re dancing.
Name
Place
Time
Activities
Peter
Lndn
5 ’clck in the afternn
He is watching TV in the living rm.
Brun
Brazil
2 ’clck in the afternn
He is playing ftball with his friends in the park.
Lgan
the US
8 ’clck in the mrning
He is having his breakfast. His mther always makes sup fr him.
Karima
Paris
6 ’clck in the evening
She is nt at hme. She is shpping with her mther in a supermarket.
There’s a big sale. They want t buy sme bread.
Sanjiv
India
half past ten at night
He is brushing his teeth. He usually ges t bed at 11 at night.
Canada
3:00 a. m. t 7:30 a. m.
Canada is a big cuntry with six time znes. In the west, it is 3:00 a. m. and everyne is asleep, but in the east it is 7:30 a. m. and peple are awake. It is a cld Friday mrning in Nvember.
Sctland
11:00 nn
Sctland is part f the UK. The capital f Sctland is Edinburgh, and the capital f the UK is Lndn. It is eleven at nn in Edinburgh. Children are having lessns, but they are lking frward t the weekend because there are n lessns n Saturday and Sunday.
Egypt
1:00 p. m.
Friday is already the weekend in Egypt. Friday is a special day fr Muslims, s schls, ffices and shps are clsed in all Arabian cuntries. S nw, at 1:00 p. m., mst peple in Egypt are having lunch with their families.
Japan
8:00 p. m.
Japan is seven hurs ahead f Egypt, s it is already Friday evening there. The weekend is beginning. Mst peple are ut with friends r watching televisin r playing cmputer games.
What Are They Ding n Hliday?
Name
Place
Things they are ding
Mary
In Paris
49
50
By the lake
Fishing
Simn and Bill
In the cuntryside
51
Jesse
52
Taking phts
Name
Place
Time
Activities
Peter
Lndn
5 ’clck in the afternn
He is watching TV in the living rm.
Brun
Brazil
2 ’clck in the afternn
He is playing ftball with his friends in the park.
Lgan
the US
8 ’clck in the mrning
He is having his breakfast. His mther always makes sup fr him.
Karima
Paris
6 ’clck in the evening
She is nt at hme. She is shpping with her mther in a supermarket.
There’s a big sale. They want t buy sme bread.
Sanjiv
India
half past ten at night
He is brushing his teeth. He usually ges t bed at 11 at night.
Canada
3:00 a. m. t 7:30 a. m.
Canada is a big cuntry with six time znes. In the west, it is 3:00 a. m. and everyne is asleep, but in the east it is 7:30 a. m. and peple are awake. It is a cld Friday mrning in Nvember.
Sctland
11:00 nn
Sctland is part f the UK. The capital f Sctland is Edinburgh, and the capital f the UK is Lndn. It is eleven at nn in Edinburgh. Children are having lessns, but they are lking frward t the weekend because there are n lessns n Saturday and Sunday.
Egypt
1:00 p. m.
Friday is already the weekend in Egypt. Friday is a special day fr Muslims, s schls, ffices and shps are clsed in all Arabian cuntries. S nw, at 1:00 p. m., mst peple in Egypt are having lunch with their families.
Japan
8:00 p. m.
Japan is seven hurs ahead f Egypt, s it is already Friday evening there. The weekend is beginning. Mst peple are ut with friends r watching televisin r playing cmputer games.
What Are They Ding n Hliday?
Name
Place
Things they are ding
Mary
In Paris
49
50
By the lake
Fishing
Simn and Bill
In the cuntryside
51
Jesse
52
Taking phts
变化规则
例词（原形）
例词（现在分词）
一般情况下，


以不发音字母e结尾的动词，


以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母，


Simn
Maria
Tny
Snia
史密斯先生
看报纸
史密斯夫人
做蛋糕
珍妮
和朋友琳达一起看电视
弗兰克
和朋友吉姆一起打电脑游戏
变化规则
例词（原形）
例词（现在分词）
一般情况下，


以不发音字母e结尾的动词，


以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母，


Simn
Maria
Tny
Snia
史密斯先生
看报纸
史密斯夫人
做蛋糕
珍妮
和朋友琳达一起看电视
弗兰克
和朋友吉姆一起打电脑游戏