2025年江苏省苏州市中考模拟英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2025年江苏省苏州市中考模拟英语试题（原卷版+解析版），共32页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分)，考试用时100分钟;
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合;
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题;
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Glen Kruger picked a small cat frm an animal shelter, he did nt expect much. Yet right frm the start, eight years ag, there was an uncmmn cnnectin between him and the small black cat. He ___1___ her Inky.
“I grew up n a hundred-acre farm and had nly cats as playmates,” Kruger, the seventy-year-ld man, says. “My hearing was damaged by the ___2___ f farm equipment (设备), s I learned t cnnect with ___3___. They react t (作出反应) what they see and what yu d.”
Inky was a gentle cat, ___4___ the huse with five ther cats. But n a January night in 2019, Inky did smething that wuld set her apart frm ___5___ cats frever.
Kruger went dwn t the basement (地下室) t shut ff the wd stve fr the night. But the heavy shelf came crashing dwn and sent Kruger dwn the stairs.
___6___ in a pl f bld n the basement flr, Kruger felt himself ging int shck. He shuted fr help, but his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedrm at the ppsite end f the huse. Then Kruger nticed Inky watching frm the tp f the stairs.
“G get Brenda,” Kruger said t Inky.
Inky ___7___ t the bedrm dr and scratched (挠) ___8___ until Brenda pened it. Then Inky led her t the ___9___. Brenda fund her husband at the bttm f the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed t the hspital. “I spent six mnths _____10_____ there,” says Kruger. Since the accident, Inky has never left Kruger’s side.
1. A. taughtB. namedC. passedD. gave
2. A. alarmB. sundC. viceD. nise
3. A. friendsB. animalsC. neighbrsD. farmers
4 A. prtectingB. searchingC. sharingD. building
5. A. cmmnB. prudC. lvelyD. familiar
6. A. StandingB. SleepingC. LyingD. Appearing
7. A. ranB. returnedC. mvedD. walked
8. A. suddenlyB. angrilyC. curiuslyD. madly
9. A. huseB. bedrmC. basementD. yard
10. A. recveringB. studyingC. regrettingD. resting
第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
We are lking frward t add sme fd servers t ur team. Pink Lily is a 5-star restaurant. We are searching fr friendly and energetic peple wh will enjy ur fast-paced, team-riented (有团队精神的) restaurant envirnment.
11. T apply fr the psitin, ne has t ________.
A. have ne year f wrk experienceB. have graduated frm cllege
C. be able t speak EnglishD. be free every weekend
12. Hw much can Linda make each day if she wrks full-time?
A. At least $250.B. $350-$550.C. $550-$650.D. Mre than $650.
13. What d we knw frm the text?
A. The wrk pace at Pink Lily is slw.
B. Peple can send their applicatins nline.
C. Part-time wrkers can enjy medical benefits.
D. Anyne under 18 can wrk part-time at Pink Lily.
B
Have yu ever read stries f Sherlck Hlmes---a famus detective? Here is ne f his cases.
Stapletn, Charles’ yunger brther, fund that he wuld inherit (继承) the Baskerville lands if Charles and his nephew(侄子) ---Henry bth died.
Charles wh had a weak heart believed super natural stries. After knwing this, Stapletn had the idea f buying a huge hund, and f using the phsphrus(磷) t make it shine like the hund in ne stry.
Then Stapletn asked his friend Laura t write a letter t bring Charles t the mr gate n that sad night. The hund, which was shining with phsphrus, chased Charles dwn the Yew Alley. Charles’ fear was s great that his weak heart stpped, and he died but the animal did nt tuch the dead bdy. There was n sign f murder. It was difficult fr Hlmes t find the murderer.
Tw weeks later, Stapletn learned that Henry had reached England. He tk his wife and the hund with him. He wre a false beard and fllwed Henry in Lndn. He wanted t use the same way t murder Henry there. He needed smething t give the hund Henry’s smell, s he paid a wman at Henry’s htel t steal ne f his shes. The first ne was a new ne, which was n use fr the hund, s it was put back. And then anther lder she was stlen. Befre he was ready t murder Henry, he wasn’t sure if his wife wuld keep his secret, s he did nt tell her the truth. He lcked her up in their htel. She knew that he must have sme evil plans. She sent Henry a letter which was made f wrds cut frm a newspaper.
After receiving the letter, Henry realized he was in great danger and it must have smething t d with his uncle Charles’ death. S he asked Hlmes fr help.
14. What des the underlined wrd “hund” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. 魔兽B. 猎犬C. 匕首D. 猎枪
15. Paragraph 4 is mainly abut _______.
A. hw Stapletn bught the hundB. hw Stapletn made the hund shine
C. hw the hund killed CharlesD. hw the hund chased Charles
16 The first new she was nt useful fr the hund because ___________.
A. it didn’t have Henry’s smellB. it belnged t Henry’s wife
C. the hund saw nthing abut HenryD. the hund didn’t like the smell
17. What may happen if Stapletn’s wife didn’t send the letter t Henry?
A. It may be easy fr Henry t find that he was in danger.
B. It may be easy fr Stapletn’s wife t knw the truth.
C. Henry may be murdered easily with n sign like Charles.
D. Henry may get t knw the truth much mre easily.
C
The end f the year is drawing near, and winter is in full activity. The seasn brings alng with its strng winds and snw — an envirnment that’s never cmfrtable t be in.
This unpleasant and even frightening part f winter can be ften seen in literature. In Shakespeare’s King Lear (1606), the king has given away his kingdm and been driven ut by his tw ungrateful daughters. He is ut in the winter cld, suffering (遭受痛苦) things that are usually saved fr the prest and mst unlucky human beings.
The winter is bad enugh fr Lear, but being driven ut by his family is wrse. A sng frm anther Shakespeare’s play, As Yu Like It (1599), is fitting fr this pr ld man’s situatin: “Blw, blw, thu winter wind/Thu art nt s unkind/As man’s ingratitude (忘恩负义)”. Here, winter is used t bring ut the ugliness f inhumanity (无人性). There aren’t many things that are wrse than winter, accrding t Shakespeare.
Once winter became less f a danger t human beings it became mre psitive in literary wrks. Since Charles Dickens, the representatin f the seasn in literature ften has smething t d with happy Christmas celebratins.
The cld f the winter weather prvides a cntrast (对比) t the fun ging n indrs.
Dickens’ A Christmas Carl (1843) was the start f this, but Christmas is still a cmmn, cheery element (元素) in stries that feature winter scenes tday. Cnsider the jy felt by Harry Ptter and his friends in J. K. Rwling’s Harry Ptter and the Philspher’s Stne (1997) as they sit dwn fr their festive meal：
“Harry had never in all his life had such a Christmas dinner. A hundred fat, rast turkeys; muntains f rast and biled ptates; platters f chiplatas; tureens f buttered peas, silver bats f thick, rich gravy and cranberry sauce.”
It is almst as much a pleasure t read abut the meal as it might have been t eat it.
Althugh winter still isn’t the mst cheerful seasn in nvels and pems, it’s safe t say that writers have surely “warmed up” since Shakespeare’s days.
18. What can we learn frm Shakespeare’s wrks?
A. Winter is cmpared with the ugly side f humanity.
B. Shakespeare didn’t like winter fr its bad weather.
C. It’s in winter when King Lear drve his tw daughters ff.
D King Lear was frced t give away his kingdm in a cld winter.
19. The authr mentins Charles Dickens in the passage because _________.
A. a lt f his wrks are related t winter
B. he started a new way f representing winter
C. he is the mst ppular authr f winter stries
D. his wrks make peple feel cheerful in winter
20. The example f Harry Ptter and the Philspher’s Stne is used mainly t shw _________.
A. Christmas is still a symbl f jy in mdern stries
B. traditinal Christmas fd makes the winter cheery
C. it’s a pleasure t read Christmas-related bks in winter
D. winter has becme the happiest seasn in literary wrks
21. The authr’s main purpse in writing this article is t _________.
A. recmmend sme winter stries in literature
B. explain what winter is like in literary wrks
C. describe certain custms that are related t winter
D. tell us why winter is described as unpleasant in literature
D
There are 706 billin LEGO bricks (积木) n the earth, 7 LEGO sets are sld in every secnd, and mre than 400 millin peple have played with Leg bricks. LEGO has already been a successful cmpany in the wrld. Actually, there are many ups and dwns alng with its develpment.
Start frm wds
The LEGO cmpany was set up in 1934. The name cmes frm the Swedish “leg gdt”, meaning “t play well”. Ole Kirk Kristiansen, the funder f LEGO, was a master carpenter (木匠大师), s it’s nt surprising that the first LEGO tys were made f wd. They were simple, such as wden ducks. In 1942, the factry that made wden LEGO tys was burned t the grund, which made Ole realize the disadvantages f wrking with wd.
Success—brick by brick
Sn Ole fund ut that plastic is a gd material t make tys. LEGO started making self-lcking bricks in 1949. But it wasn’t until 1958, when the lcking design was much imprved, that sales were rising. Because f its quality and the endless creativity that it lets children have, LEGO achieved a huge success.
Overcme difficulties
In 2000, children began t spend mre time playing vide games. By 2003, LEGO’s sales were dwn by 30%, and LEGO nearly went brke. The turning pint appeared in 2004 when LEGO fcused again n its bricks. And it als wrked with films and televisins, like Star Wars. The Internet was used t build a LEGO grup where fans shw their lve t LEGO cllectins. In 2015, it again became a name knwn by the wrld.
22. What can we learn frm the numbers in Paragraph 1?
A. LEGO has a lng histry.B. LEGO has achieved a huge success.
C. LEGO is the best cmpany.D. LEGO is ging t have a bright future.
23. What des the underlined wrd “they” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Leg bricks.B. Plastic tys.
C. Wden ducks.D. The first LEGO tys.
24. Which f the pictures shws the right develpment f LEGO cmpany?
A. B.
C. D.
25. What’s prbably the best title f the text?
A. LEGO: frm small t bigB. LEGO: tys and jys
C. LEGO: frm wden t plasticD. LEGO: ups and dwns
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
Tday’s teens have grwn up nline. ___26___. They d hmewrk nline. And surely they get their news nline. But because they are s cmfrtable with the Internet, they seldm questin the news stries nline.
Nw William Clglazier, a histry teacher at a high schl in America, is teaching his students hw t think critically (批判性地) abut nline infrmatin and recgnize a “fake (假的) news” stry.
His idea came frm a study n peple’s nline reasning at Stanfrd University ___27___. Mst middle schl students in the study culd nt tell the difference between an advertisement and a news stry, and high schl and cllege students fully trusted the websites ending in “.rg” .
The gd news is that, accrding t Clglazier, nce teens realize they’ve been cheated, they have strng will t tell truth frm lies. “___28___ and hw t recgnize when thers use pr argumentatin (论据),” he said. Sme f the advice that Clglazier ffers his students includes mving ff the site t find mre infrmatin abut the site and the writer’s mtivatins (动机) and the rganizatin behind the news stry.
___29___ He hpes mre kids wuld thinking critically when they read news nline. “___30___”, he said. “If peple cannt tell real news frm fake news, the results can be frightening.”
A. The Internet is bth beautiful an ugly.
B. They make friends nline.
C. The study fund that yung peple lack ability t tell truth frm lies.
D. The study fund that yung peple lack ability t reasn abut infrmatin n the Internet.
E. The Internet is either beautiful r ugly.
F. Clglazier shared sme f his curses with ther teens in Teen Vgue.
G. But they need sme advice n hw t find evidence (证据).
第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空一词
31. —Xia Wen, I heard yu went t Harbin the ther day. Did yu enjy yurself there?
—Of curse. I like the Ice and Snw Wrld and its high l_______ f service.
32. It’s b_______ f these firemen t save the ld man frm the big fire.
33. There is hunger in many parts f the wrld, even in r______ cuntries.
34. Birds in Zhalng Nature Reserve are _______ (自由的) all year rund.
35. Judy _______ (承诺) t serve peple in need when he was in cllege.
36. Le wanted t catch the cat, but it ran away and________（藏）behind the bushes in the garden.
37. Early this mrning I was busy ________ (挖) in the garden t plant trees.
38. Be mre careful! A ________ (过失) is as gd as a mile.
请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
Have yu ever cmplained why life is s tiring? Des the sky smetimes seem dark t yu? Are yur ____39____ smetimes nt successful? Well, friend, cheer up and smile all the time. If yu see the wrld with yur warm heart, yu’ll find that the whle wrld smiles t yu
While in schl, smetimes yu ____40____ yur lessns, but have yu ever nticed the happy smile n yur teacher’s face when yu did a gd jb?
One day it is fine. Just befre yu want t g ut, it ____41____ starts t rain. Maybe yu wuld feel very sad and start ____42____ abut the weather. But dear friends, why dn’t yu sit dwn and listen t the free cncert that the nature ffers yu? And with the timely rain, crps in the fields ____43____ better and better and farmers will have a gd harvest.
第五部分 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Su Shi, knwn as Su Dngp, was a famus Chinese writer, pet and painter.
When he was yung, he read a lt f bks and wrte many gd articles. Peple thught ____44____ (high) f him. Because f this, he became very prud and wrte a cuplet (对联) fr ____45____ (him).
Knwing all the wrds in the wrld;
Reading all the bks n the earth.
A wise ld man saw this cuplet and thught, “It is necessary fr Su Shi ____46____ (learn) hw t be mdest.” S, ne day, he came t Su Shi’s huse with a bk.
The ld man shwed Su Shi the bk and explained, “S far, I ____47____ (read) the bk several times, but there are still sme difficult wrds that I can’t understand. I have asked many peple, but nne f them culd understand their ____48____ (meaning). I have heard that yu are a persn f rich knwledge, s I cme t ask yu.”
Full f cnfidence, Su Shi tk the bk frm the ld ____49____ (man) hand, but when he pened it, he became very ____50____ (surprise) because there were many wrds he didn’t knw. At that mment, Su Shi realized that there were many mre things that he had t learn.
Actually, the ld man knew every wrd in this bk. He just wanted t make Su Shi knw the imprtance f ____51____ (be) mdest. Su Shi was embarrassed (尴尬的) and said, “Nw I knw why yu came. I shuldn’t have been s arrgant (自大的).”
The ld man smiled and ____52____ (leave). Then Su Shi quickly tk his brush and ink, and added sme wrds t the cuplet:
Wrking hard t knw all the wrds in the wrld;
Being determined t read all the bks n the earth.
Frm then n, he wrked even ____53____ (hard) than befre. Finally, Su Shi made great achievements in many fields, especially in literature.
第六部分、任务型阅读（共3小题，54题2分，55题2分，53题3分，共7分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
In his lvely piece f writing “Why Write?”, the writer Paul Auster shares a stry abut grwing up as an eight-year-ld in New Yrk City. He was crazy abut baseball, especially the New Yrk Giants. The nly thing he remembers abut attending his first majr league baseball game is that he saw his her Willie Mays after the game. The yung Auster gathered his curage and went clse t his her. “Mr. Mays,” he said, “culd I please have yur autgraph (签名)?”
“Sure, kid, sure,” Mays replied kindly. “Have yu gt a pencil?”
Auster didn’t have a pencil n him, neither did his father r his mther r anyne else in his grup.
Mays waited patiently, but when it became clear that n ne present had anything t write with, he said, “Srry, kid. We’ve gt n pencil. I can’t give yu my autgraph.”
Frm that day n Auster made it a habit t never leave the huse withut a pencil in his pcket. “It’s nt that I had any special plans fr that pencil,” Auster writes, “but I didn’t want t be unprepared. I had been caught empty-handed nce, and I wasn’t abut t let it happen again. The years have taught me this: If there’s a pencil in yur pcket, there’s a gd chance that ne day yu’ll feel like starting t use it. That’s hw I became a writer.”
What is yur pencil? What is s imprtant that withut it yu feel unprepared? I knw sme cartnists always carry pen and paper and sme phtgraphers always have a camera in their pckets. They are always prepared.
Pick yur “pencil” and dn’t leave hme withut it.
54. T get Willie Mays’ autgraph, what did Auster need?
__________________________________________________________________
55. What habit did Auster frm after that day?
__________________________________________________________________
56. What d yu think f Auster’s habit? Why d yu think s?
__________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达（共1题，满分25分）
57. 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Mike写信告诉你他对DeepSeek很感兴趣，你需要给他写一封回信，要点如下：
1. 向Mike介绍DeepSeek是中国自主研发的新兴AI工具，非常受欢迎。
2. 告诉Mike你使用DeepSeek学英语，解难题，写文章；DeepSeek还帮你规划旅行和提供健康生活建议等。
3. 建议Mike使用DeepScek学汉语。
1. 词数80到100字；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 提示词：DeepSeek (深度求索) AI(人工智能) tl (工具) 研发 develp
Dear Mike,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
yurs,
Li Hua
2025年江苏省苏州市英语中考模拟试卷（一）
注意事项:
1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分)，考试用时100分钟;
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合;
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题;
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Glen Kruger picked a small cat frm an animal shelter, he did nt expect much. Yet right frm the start, eight years ag, there was an uncmmn cnnectin between him and the small black cat. He ___1___ her Inky.
“I grew up n a hundred-acre farm and had nly cats as playmates,” Kruger, the seventy-year-ld man, says. “My hearing was damaged by the ___2___ f farm equipment (设备), s I learned t cnnect with ___3___. They react t (作出反应) what they see and what yu d.”
Inky was a gentle cat, ___4___ the huse with five ther cats. But n a January night in 2019, Inky did smething that wuld set her apart frm ___5___ cats frever.
Kruger went dwn t the basement (地下室) t shut ff the wd stve fr the night. But the heavy shelf came crashing dwn and sent Kruger dwn the stairs.
___6___ in a pl f bld n the basement flr, Kruger felt himself ging int shck. He shuted fr help, but his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedrm at the ppsite end f the huse. Then Kruger nticed Inky watching frm the tp f the stairs.
“G get Brenda,” Kruger said t Inky.
Inky ___7___ t the bedrm dr and scratched (挠) ___8___ until Brenda pened it. Then Inky led her t the ___9___. Brenda fund her husband at the bttm f the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed t the hspital. “I spent six mnths _____10_____ there,” says Kruger. Since the accident, Inky has never left Kruger’s side.
1. A. taughtB. namedC. passedD. gave
2. A. alarmB. sundC. viceD. nise
3. A. friendsB. animalsC. neighbrsD. farmers
4. A. prtectingB. searchingC. sharingD. building
5. A. cmmnB. prudC. lvelyD. familiar
6. A. StandingB. SleepingC. LyingD. Appearing
7. A. ranB. returnedC. mvedD. walked
8. A. suddenlyB. angrilyC. curiuslyD. madly
9. A. huseB. bedrmC. basementD. yard
10. A. recveringB. studyingC. regrettingD. resting
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述格伦・克鲁格从动物收容所领养了一只名为因基的小猫，和因基之间发生的事情。
【1题详解】
句意：他给小猫取名叫因基。
taught教授；named取名；passed路过；gave给予。空格处表示主人公给小猫取名。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：我的听力被农场设备的噪音损坏了。
alarm警报声；sund声音；vice人发出的声音；nise噪音。空格处表示设备发出的噪音，sund泛指声音，范围较广，文中特指噪音，故选D。
【3题详解】
句意：我学会了与动物建立联系。它们会对看到的和你做的事做出反应。
friends朋友；animals动物；neighbrs邻居；farmers农场主。前文提到在农场长大，且后面说它们对看到的和做的事有反应，这里特指动物，故选B。
【4题详解】
句意：因基是一只温顺的猫，和其他五只猫共享这个家。
prtecting保护；searching寻找；sharing共享；building建造。空格处表示领养的因基和其他小猫共同生活在这个家。故选C。
【5题详解】
句意：但在2019年1月的一个夜晚，因基做了一件事，使它永远与其他的猫不同。
cmmn普通的；prud骄傲的；lvely可爱的；familiar熟悉的。这里强调因基做的事让它与其他普通的猫与众不同。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意：在地下室地板的一滩血泊中，克鲁格感觉自己快休克了。
Standing站立；Sleeping睡觉；Lying躺；Appearing出现。根据前文可知，他被砸到楼梯下，躺在血泊中，故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：因基跑向卧室门。
ran跑向；returned返回；mved移动；walked步行。这里表示因基发现了主人公受伤要去叫人帮忙，ran更能体现它的急切，故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：因基跑到卧室门并疯狂地抓门，直到布伦达打开门。
suddenly突然地；angrily生气地；curiusly好奇地；madly疯狂地。这里表示小猫为了引起注意，疯狂地挠门为主人公寻求帮助。故选D。
【9题详解】
句意：然后因基把她带到地下室。
huse房子；bedrm卧室；basement地下室；yard院子。根据前文可知，主人公受伤躺在地下室，所以因基带布伦达到地下室。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：我在那里花了六个月康复。
recvering恢复，康复；studying学习；regretting后悔；resting休息。这里表示主人公受伤去医院接受治疗恢复身体。故选A。
第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
We are lking frward t add sme fd servers t ur team. Pink Lily is a 5-star restaurant. We are searching fr friendly and energetic peple wh will enjy ur fast-paced, team-riented (有团队精神的) restaurant envirnment.
11. T apply fr the psitin, ne has t ________.
A. have ne year f wrk experienceB. have graduated frm cllege
C. be able t speak EnglishD. be free every weekend
12. Hw much can Linda make each day if she wrks full-time?
A At least $250.B. $350-$550.C. $550-$650.D. Mre than $650.
13. What d we knw frm the text?
A. The wrk pace at Pink Lily is slw.
B. Peple can send their applicatins nline.
C. Part-time wrkers can enjy medical benefits.
D. Anyne under 18 can wrk part-time at Pink Lily.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是一则来自Pink Lily餐厅的招聘广告，旨在招聘友善、有活力的食品服务员加入其团队。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据广告“Requirements”部分的“Must speak English well.”可知，应聘者需要会说英语。故选C。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据广告“Salary”部分的“$200-$500 per day; Extra mney fr full-time wrkers: $50-$150 per day.”可知，全职员工的最低日薪是$200+$50=$250，最高日薪是$500+$150=$650，Linda如果做全职服务员，日薪至少是250美元。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We will take applicatins nline at ...”可知，人们可以在网上提交申请。故选B。
B
Have yu ever read stries f Sherlck Hlmes---a famus detective? Here is ne f his cases.
Stapletn, Charles’ yunger brther, fund that he wuld inherit (继承) the Baskerville lands if Charles and his nephew(侄子) ---Henry bth died.
Charles wh had a weak heart believed super natural stries. After knwing this, Stapletn had the idea f buying a huge hund, and f using the phsphrus(磷) t make it shine like the hund in ne stry.
Then Stapletn asked his friend Laura t write a letter t bring Charles t the mr gate n that sad night. The hund, which was shining with phsphrus, chased Charles dwn the Yew Alley. Charles’ fear was s great that his weak heart stpped, and he died but the animal did nt tuch the dead bdy. There was n sign f murder. It was difficult fr Hlmes t find the murderer.
Tw weeks later, Stapletn learned that Henry had reached England. He tk his wife and the hund with him. He wre a false beard and fllwed Henry in Lndn. He wanted t use the same way t murder Henry there. He needed smething t give the hund Henry’s smell, s he paid a wman at Henry’s htel t steal ne f his shes. The first ne was a new ne, which was n use fr the hund, s it was put back. And then anther lder she was stlen. Befre he was ready t murder Henry, he wasn’t sure if his wife wuld keep his secret, s he did nt tell her the truth. He lcked her up in their htel. She knew that he must have sme evil plans. She sent Henry a letter which was made f wrds cut frm a newspaper.
After receiving the letter, Henry realized he was in great danger and it must have smething t d with his uncle Charles’ death. S he asked Hlmes fr help.
14. What des the underlined wrd “hund” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. 魔兽B. 猎犬C. 匕首D. 猎枪
15. Paragraph 4 is mainly abut _______.
A. hw Stapletn bught the hundB. hw Stapletn made the hund shine
C. hw the hund killed CharlesD. hw the hund chased Charles
16. The first new she was nt useful fr the hund because ___________.
A. it didn’t have Henry’s smellB. it belnged t Henry’s wife
C. the hund saw nthing abut HenryD. the hund didn’t like the smell
17. What may happen if Stapletn’s wife didn’t send the letter t Henry?
A. It may be easy fr Henry t find that he was in danger.
B. It may be easy fr Stapletn’s wife t knw the truth.
C. Henry may be murdered easily with n sign like Charles.
D. Henry may get t knw the truth much mre easily.
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C
【解析】
【分析】我们都听说过著名的侦探福尔摩斯，他是一个神奇的私人侦探，破了很多奇怪的案子。这篇短文给我们讲述了福尔摩斯的一个案子。
【14题详解】
词义猜测题。根据下文Charles’ fear was s great that his weak heart stpped, and he died but the animal did nt tuch the dead bdy.可知，这句话中的the animal指的就是hund，因此我们可以知道这是一种动物。再根据下文He needed smething t give the hund Henry’s smell可知，这种动物有好的嗅觉，结合选项我们可以知道hund的意思是猎犬。故选B。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中He wanted t use the same way t murder Henry there.以及这一段的内容可知，这一段描写的是Stapletn如何利用猎犬来杀死Henry，故应选C。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据短文第四段中He needed smething t give the hund Henry’s smell, s he paid a wman at Henry’s htel t steal ne f his shes. The first ne was a new ne, which was n use fr the hund, s it was put back可知，Stapletn想用同样的方法杀死Henry，他首先要让猎犬知道Henry的气味，所以他买通了宾馆的一个服务员，偷了Henry的一只鞋子。但是这只鞋子是新的，它上面没有Henry的气味，所以是没用的。故应选A。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据文意可知，Stapletn利用猎犬杀死了Charles，并且丝毫没有谋杀的迹象。在短文第四段中He wanted t use the same way t murder Henry there提到，他想用相同的手法杀死Henry。因此如果他的妻子没有给Henry报信，那么Henry 就会像Charles一样被毫无迹象的杀死。因此应选C。
点睛：这篇短文给我们讲述了著名侦探福尔摩斯断案的一个故事。短文内容叙述清楚、详细，比较容易理解。后面的题目设置有细节理解题和推理判断题，做题时，我们应注意从原文搜索有用信息来作答。例如第3小题，根据短文第四段的描述可知，Stapletn想利用猎犬杀死Henry，首先要让猎犬知道Henry的气味，因此他买通了Henry住的宾馆的服务员，偷了Henry的一只鞋子。但因为鞋是新的，没有用，因此我们可以推测新鞋上没有Henry的气味，所以没有用，故应选A。
C
The end f the year is drawing near, and winter is in full activity. The seasn brings alng with its strng winds and snw — an envirnment that’s never cmfrtable t be in.
This unpleasant and even frightening part f winter can be ften seen in literature. In Shakespeare’s King Lear (1606), the king has given away his kingdm and been driven ut by his tw ungrateful daughters. He is ut in the winter cld, suffering (遭受痛苦) things that are usually saved fr the prest and mst unlucky human beings.
The winter is bad enugh fr Lear, but being driven ut by his family is wrse. A sng frm anther Shakespeare’s play, As Yu Like It (1599), is fitting fr this pr ld man’s situatin: “Blw, blw, thu winter wind/Thu art nt s unkind/As man’s ingratitude (忘恩负义)”. Here, winter is used t bring ut the ugliness f inhumanity (无人性). There aren’t many things that are wrse than winter, accrding t Shakespeare.
Once winter became less f a danger t human beings, it became mre psitive in literary wrks. Since Charles Dickens, the representatin f the seasn in literature ften has smething t d with happy Christmas celebratins.
The cld f the winter weather prvides a cntrast (对比) t the fun ging n indrs.
Dickens’ A Christmas Carl (1843) was the start f this, but Christmas is still a cmmn, cheery element (元素) in stries that feature winter scenes tday. Cnsider the jy felt by Harry Ptter and his friends in J. K. Rwling’s Harry Ptter and the Philspher’s Stne (1997) as they sit dwn fr their festive meal：
“Harry had never in all his life had such a Christmas dinner. A hundred fat, rast turkeys; muntains f rast and biled ptates; platters f chiplatas; tureens f buttered peas, silver bats f thick, rich gravy and cranberry sauce.”
It is almst as much a pleasure t read abut the meal as it might have been t eat it.
Althugh winter still isn’t the mst cheerful seasn in nvels and pems, it’s safe t say that writers have surely “warmed up” since Shakespeare’s days.
18. What can we learn frm Shakespeare’s wrks?
A. Winter is cmpared with the ugly side f humanity.
B. Shakespeare didn’t like winter fr its bad weather.
C. It’s in winter when King Lear drve his tw daughters ff.
D. King Lear was frced t give away his kingdm in a cld winter.
19. The authr mentins Charles Dickens in the passage because _________.
A. a lt f his wrks are related t winter
B. he started a new way f representing winter
C. he is the mst ppular authr f winter stries
D. his wrks make peple feel cheerful in winter
20. The example f Harry Ptter and the Philspher’s Stne is used mainly t shw _________.
A. Christmas is still a symbl f jy in mdern stries
B. traditinal Christmas fd makes the winter cheery
C. it’s a pleasure t read Christmas-related bks in winter
D. winter has becme the happiest seasn in literary wrks
21. The authr’s main purpse in writing this article is t _________.
A. recmmend sme winter stries in literature
B. explain what winter is like in literary wrks
C. describe certain custms that are related t winter
D. tell us why winter is described as unpleasant in literature
【答案】18. A 19. B 20. A 21. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要向我们描述了文学作品中的冬天是什么样子的，以及在不同文学作品中冬天的含义。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Here, winter is used t bring ut the ugliness f inhumanity.”可知，在莎士比亚的作品中，冬天被比作人类丑陋的一面。故选A。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Since Charles Dickens, the representatin f the seasn in literature ften has smething t d with happy Christmas celebratins.”可推断出，文章提到查尔斯·狄更斯，是因为在他之前的作品对冬天的描述都是残忍的不好的，自他以后，对冬天的描述变得不一样了。故选B。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“but Christmas is still a cmmn, cheery element (元素) in stries that feature winter scenes tday. Cnsider the jy felt by Harry Ptter...”可知，作者用《哈利波特与魔法石》的例子主要是用来说明，圣诞节仍是现代故事中欢乐的象征。故选A。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要向我们描述了文学作品中的冬天是什么样子的，以及在不同文学作品中冬天的含义。由此推断出作者写这篇文章的目的是：阐述文学作品中的冬天是什么样子。故选B。
D
There are 706 billin LEGO bricks (积木) n the earth, 7 LEGO sets are sld in every secnd, and mre than 400 millin peple have played with Leg bricks. LEGO has already been a successful cmpany in the wrld. Actually, there are many ups and dwns alng with its develpment.
Start frm wds
The LEGO cmpany was set up in 1934. The name cmes frm the Swedish “leg gdt”, meaning “t play well”. Ole Kirk Kristiansen, the funder f LEGO, was a master carpenter (木匠大师), s it’s nt surprising that the first LEGO tys were made f wd. They were simple, such as wden ducks. In 1942, the factry that made wden LEGO tys was burned t the grund, which made Ole realize the disadvantages f wrking with wd.
Success—brick by brick
Sn Ole fund ut that plastic is a gd material t make tys. LEGO started making self-lcking bricks in 1949. But it wasn’t until 1958, when the lcking design was much imprved, that sales were rising. Because f its quality and the endless creativity that it lets children have, LEGO achieved a huge success.
Overcme difficulties
In 2000, children began t spend mre time playing vide games. By 2003, LEGO’s sales were dwn by 30%, and LEGO nearly went brke. The turning pint appeared in 2004 when LEGO fcused again n its bricks. And it als wrked with films and televisins, like Star Wars. The Internet was used t build a LEGO grup where fans shw their lve t LEGO cllectins. In 2015, it again became a name knwn by the wrld.
22. What can we learn frm the numbers in Paragraph 1?
A LEGO has a lng histry.B. LEGO has achieved a huge success.
C LEGO is the best cmpany.D. LEGO is ging t have a bright future.
23. What des the underlined wrd “they” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Leg bricks.B. Plastic tys.
C. Wden ducks.D. The first LEGO tys.
24. Which f the pictures shws the right develpment f LEGO cmpany?
A. B.
C. D.
25. What’s prbably the best title f the text?
A. LEGO: frm small t bigB. LEGO: tys and jys
C. LEGO: frm wden t plasticD. LEGO: ups and dwns
【答案】22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了乐高的发展历程。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“LEGO has already been a successful cmpany in the wrld.”可知，乐高取得了巨大的成功。故选B。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据前一句“Ole Kirk Kristiansen, the funder f LEGO, was a master carpenter (木匠大师), s it’s nt surprising that the first LEGO tys were made f wd.”和“They were simple, such as wden ducks.”可推测出，they指的是前文提到的the first LEGO tys。故选D。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“The LEGO cmpany was set up in 1934.…In 1942, the factry that made wden LEGO tys was burned t the grund, which made Ole realize the disadvantages f wrking with wd.”，可知，乐高公司成立于1934年，1942年制造木制乐高玩具的工厂被烧毁；第三段中“LEGO started making self-lcking bricks in 1949. But it wasn’t until 1958, when the lcking design was much imprved, that sales were rising.”可知1958年销量开始上升；最后一段中“In 2000, children began t spend mre time playing vide games. By 2003, LEGO’s sales were dwn by 30%, and LEGO nearly went brke. The turning pint appeared in 2004 when LEGO fcused again n its bricks.…In 2015, it again became a name knwn by the wrld.”可知，2000年，孩子们开始花更多的时间玩电子游戏。到2003年，乐高的销售额下降了30%，乐高几乎破产。转折点出现在2004年，当时乐高再次专注于其砖块。…2015年，它再次成为一个为世界所知的名字。图片C显示了乐高公司的正确发展。故选C。
【25题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文，结合第一段中“Actually, there are many ups and dwns alng with its develpment.”可知，本文主要介绍了介绍了乐高的发展起伏的历程，所以D选项“乐高：起伏”的表述最符合作文章的标题。故选D。
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
Tday’s teens have grwn up nline. ___26___. They d hmewrk nline. And surely they get their news nline. But because they are s cmfrtable with the Internet, they seldm questin the news stries nline.
Nw William Clglazier, a histry teacher at a high schl in America, is teaching his students hw t think critically (批判性地) abut nline infrmatin and recgnize a “fake (假的) news” stry.
His idea came frm a study n peple’s nline reasning at Stanfrd University ___27___. Mst middle schl students in the study culd nt tell the difference between an advertisement and a news stry, and high schl and cllege students fully trusted the websites ending in “.rg” .
The gd news is that, accrding t Clglazier, nce teens realize they’ve been cheated, they have strng will t tell truth frm lies. “___28___ and hw t recgnize when thers use pr argumentatin (论据),” he said. Sme f the advice that Clglazier ffers his students includes mving ff the site t find mre infrmatin abut the site and the writer’s mtivatins (动机) and the rganizatin behind the news stry.
___29___ He hpes mre kids wuld thinking critically when they read news nline. “___30___”, he said. “If peple cannt tell real news frm fake news, the results can be frightening.”
A. The Internet is bth beautiful an ugly.
B. They make friends nline.
C The study fund that yung peple lack ability t tell truth frm lies.
D. The study fund that yung peple lack ability t reasn abut infrmatin n the Internet.
E. The Internet is either beautiful r ugly.
F. Clglazier shared sme f his curses with ther teens in Teen Vgue.
G. But they need sme advice n hw t find evidence (证据).
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. G 29. F 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国一位历史老师William Clglazier教学生如何批判性地看待网上信息，并识别“假新闻”的方法和重要性。
【26题详解】
根据“They d hmewrk nline. And surely they get their news nline.”可知，第一段描述了青少年在网上的各种活动，选项B“他们在网上交朋友”符合语境。 故选B。
【27题详解】
根据“Mst middle schl students in the study culd nt tell the difference between an advertisement and a news stry,”可知，此处说的是辨别能力。选项D“研究发现年轻人缺乏对信息进行推理的能力”符合语境。 故选D。
【28题详解】
根据“Sand hw t recgnize when thers use pr argumentatin (论据),”可知，此处说的是青少年需要一些建议，选项G“但他们需要一些关于如何找到证据的建议”符合语境。 故选G。
【29题详解】
根据“He hpes mre kids wuld thinking critically when they read news nline”可知，此处介绍分享课程的目的。选项F“Clglazier在《Teen Vgue》杂志上与其他青少年分享了他的一些课程”符合语境。 故选F。
【30题详解】
根据“If peple cannt tell real news frm fake news, the results can be frightening.”可知，此处说的是互联网的两面性。选项A“互联网既美丽又丑陋”符合语境。故选A。
第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空一词
31. —Xia Wen, I heard yu went t Harbin the ther day. Did yu enjy yurself there?
—Of curse. I like the Ice and Snw Wrld and its high l_______ f service.
【答案】(l)evel
【解析】
【详解】句意：——小文，我听说你前几天去哈尔滨了。你在那里玩得开心吗？——当然。我喜欢冰雪大世界和它的高水平服务。根据“I like the Ice and Snw Wrld and its high l... f service.”可知，喜欢冰雪大世界和它的高水平服务，level“水平”符合语境，故填(l)evel。
32. It’s b_______ f these firemen t save the ld man frm the big fire.
【答案】(b)rave
【解析】
【详解】句意：这些消防队员从大火中救出那位老人，真是勇敢。根据“It’s b... f these firemen t save the ld man frm the big fire.”可知，消防员们很勇敢，brave“勇敢的”，在句中作表语，故填(b)rave。
33. There is hunger in many parts f the wrld, even in r______ cuntries.
【答案】(r)ich
【解析】
【详解】句意：世界上许多地方都存在饥饿，即使在富裕国家也是如此。根据首字母及“There is hunger in many parts f the wrld, even…”可知，此处指即使在富裕的国家也存在饥饿。rich“富有的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词cuntries。故填(r)ich。
34. Birds in Zhalng Nature Reserve are _______ (自由的) all year rund.
【答案】free
【解析】
【详解】句意：扎龙自然保护区的鸟类全年自由。根据中文提示可知，free“自由的”符合句意，作表语，故填free。
35. Judy _______ (承诺) t serve peple in need when he was in cllege.
【答案】prmised
【解析】
【详解】句意：朱迪在大学时答应为有需要的人服务。prmise“承诺”，根据“when he was in cllege”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填prmised。
36. Le wanted t catch the cat, but it ran away and________（藏）behind the bushes in the garden.
【答案】hid
【解析】
【详解】句意：Le想要抓住这只猫，但是它跑开了并且躲在院子的灌木丛后面。
hide躲藏；且根据ran可知，用一般过去时。故填hid。
37. Early this mrning I was busy ________ (挖) in the garden t plant trees.
【答案】digging
【解析】
【详解】句意：今天一早，我正忙着在花园里挖土种树。dig“挖”，动词；be busy ding sth“忙于做某事”，应填动名词形式。故填digging。
38. Be mre careful! A ________ (过失) is as gd as a mile.
【答案】miss
【解析】
【详解】句意：小心点！失之毫厘，差之千里。miss“过失”，A修饰可数名词单数，故填miss。
请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
Have yu ever cmplained why life is s tiring? Des the sky smetimes seem dark t yu? Are yur ____39____ smetimes nt successful? Well, friend, cheer up and smile all the time. If yu see the wrld with yur warm heart, yu’ll find that the whle wrld smiles t yu
While in schl, smetimes yu ____40____ yur lessns, but have yu ever nticed the happy smile n yur teacher’s face when yu did a gd jb?
One day it is fine. Just befre yu want t g ut, it ____41____ starts t rain. Maybe yu wuld feel very sad and start ____42____ abut the weather. But dear friends, why dn’t yu sit dwn and listen t the free cncert that the nature ffers yu? And with the timely rain, crps in the fields ____43____ better and better and farmers will have a gd harvest.
【答案】39. studies
40. are tired f
41. suddenly
42. cmplaining##t cmplain
43. will grw
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。作者建议我们要以积极的心态去面对和调整自己在生活中的不良情绪，微笑面对生活。
【39题详解】
句意：你的学习有时不成功吗？根据“Are yur”可知，此空填名词复数，结合备选词，study“学习”的名词复数形式studies符合语境。故填studies。
【40题详解】
句意：在学校里，有时你厌倦了你的功课，但你有没有注意到当你做得很好时，老师脸上露出幸福的笑容？根据“smetimes yu ... yur lessns”可知，此空填谓语动词，时态为一般现在时；根据“but have yu ever nticed the happy smile”可知，but前后转折，所以此空表示不好的情感，结合备选词，be tired f“厌倦”符合语境。主语为“yu”，所以be动词为are。故填are tired f。
【41题详解】
句意：就在你想出门之前，突然开始下雨了。根据“Just befre”和备选词可知，此处填sudden“突然”的副词形式suddenly修饰动词“starts”。故填suddenly。
【42题详解】
句意：也许你会感到非常难过，并开始抱怨天气。根据“abut”和备选词可知，此空考查cmplain abut sth.“抱怨某事”；根据“start”可知，此空考查start t d sth./start ding sth.“开始做某事”。故填cmplaining/t cmplain。
【43题详解】
句意：随着雨水的及时到来，田里的庄稼长得越来越好，农民也会有好收成。根据“farmers will have a gd harvest”可知，此处指“生长得越来越好”，所以填grw；根据“and”可知，and前后形式一致，故填will grw。
第五部分 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Su Shi, knwn as Su Dngp, was a famus Chinese writer, pet and painter.
When he was yung, he read a lt f bks and wrte many gd articles. Peple thught ____44____ (high) f him. Because f this, he became very prud and wrte a cuplet (对联) fr ____45____ (him).
Knwing all the wrds in the wrld;
Reading all the bks n the earth.
A wise ld man saw this cuplet and thught, “It is necessary fr Su Shi ____46____ (learn) hw t be mdest.” S, ne day, he came t Su Shi’s huse with a bk.
The ld man shwed Su Shi the bk and explained, “S far, I ____47____ (read) the bk several times, but there are still sme difficult wrds that I can’t understand. I have asked many peple, but nne f them culd understand their ____48____ (meaning). I have heard that yu are a persn f rich knwledge, s I cme t ask yu.”
Full f cnfidence, Su Shi tk the bk frm the ld ____49____ (man) hand, but when he pened it, he became very ____50____ (surprise) because there were many wrds he didn’t knw. At that mment, Su Shi realized that there were many mre things that he had t learn.
Actually, the ld man knew every wrd in this bk. He just wanted t make Su Shi knw the imprtance f ____51____ (be) mdest. Su Shi was embarrassed (尴尬的) and said, “Nw I knw why yu came. I shuldn’t have been s arrgant (自大的).”
The ld man smiled and ____52____ (leave). Then Su Shi quickly tk his brush and ink, and added sme wrds t the cuplet:
Wrking hard t knw all the wrds in the wrld;
Being determined t read all the bks n the earth.
Frm then n, he wrked even ____53____ (hard) than befre. Finally, Su Shi made great achievements in many fields, especially in literature.
【答案】44. highly
45. himself
46. t learn
47. have read
48. meanings
49. man’s 50. surprised
51. being 52. left
53. harder
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了苏轼“发奋识遍天下字，立志读尽人间书”对联背后的故事。
【44题详解】
句意：人们对他的评价很高。think highly f“高度评价”，用副词修饰动词，故填highly。
【45题详解】
句意：因此，他很得意，给自己写了一副对联。根据“he became very prud and wrte a cuplet (对联) fr...”可知，他给自己写了一副对联，himself“他自己”符合语境，故填himself。
46题详解】
句意：一位智者看到这副对联，就想：“苏轼有必要学会谦虚。”此处是“It is+adj+fr sb t d sth”句型，使用动词不定式作真正的主语，故填t learn。
【47题详解】
句意：到目前为止，这本书我已经读了好几遍，但仍有一些难懂的词我不懂。根据“S far”可知，此处应使用现在完成时，故填have read。
【48题详解】
句意：我问过很多人，但没有一个人能理解它们的意思。此处在动词后作宾语，用名词形式，meaning“意思”，their修饰可数名词复数。故填meanings。
【49题详解】
句意：苏轼满怀信心地从老人手中接过书，但当他打开它时，他变得非常惊讶，因为里面有很多他不认识的词。此处作定语修饰“hand”，用名词所有格形式man’s，故填man’s。
【50题详解】
句意：苏轼满怀信心地从老人手中接过书，但当他打开它时，他变得非常惊讶，因为里面有很多他不认识的词。根据“he became very...”可知，此处在句中作表语，修饰人，用surprised“惊讶的”，故填surprised。
【51题详解】
句意：他只是想让苏轼知道谦虚的重要性。f是介词，其后用动名词作宾语，故填being。
【52题详解】
句意：老人微笑着离开了。根据“The ld man smiled and...”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填left。
【53题详解】
句意：从那时起，他比以前更努力了。根据“than befre”可知，应使用副词比较级，故填harder。
第六部分、任务型阅读（共3小题，54题2分，55题2分，53题3分，共7分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
In his lvely piece f writing “Why Write?”, the writer Paul Auster shares a stry abut grwing up as an eight-year-ld in New Yrk City. He was crazy abut baseball, especially the New Yrk Giants. The nly thing he remembers abut attending his first majr league baseball game is that he saw his her Willie Mays after the game. The yung Auster gathered his curage and went clse t his her. “Mr. Mays,” he said, “culd I please have yur autgraph (签名)?”
“Sure, kid, sure,” Mays replied kindly. “Have yu gt a pencil?”
Auster didn’t have a pencil n him, neither did his father r his mther r anyne else in his grup.
Mays waited patiently, but when it became clear that n ne present had anything t write with, he said, “Srry, kid. We’ve gt n pencil. I can’t give yu my autgraph.”
Frm that day n, Auster made it a habit t never leave the huse withut a pencil in his pcket. “It’s nt that I had any special plans fr that pencil,” Auster writes, “but I didn’t want t be unprepared. I had been caught empty-handed nce, and I wasn’t abut t let it happen again. The years have taught me this: If there’s a pencil in yur pcket, there’s a gd chance that ne day yu’ll feel like starting t use it. That’s hw I became a writer.”
What is yur pencil? What is s imprtant that withut it yu feel unprepared? I knw sme cartnists always carry pen and paper and sme phtgraphers always have a camera in their pckets. They are always prepared.
Pick yur “pencil” and dn’t leave hme withut it.
54. T get Willie Mays’ autgraph, what did Auster need?
__________________________________________________________________
55. What habit did Auster frm after that day?
__________________________________________________________________
56. What d yu think f Auster’s habit? Why d yu think s?
__________________________________________________________________
【答案】54. A pencil.
55. He made it a habit t never leave his huse withut a pencil in his pcket.
56. I think it’s helpful/it’s a gd idea. Because this habit helps him get prepared/becme a writer.（言之有理即可）
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Paul Auster小时候因为没带铅笔，没能得到最喜欢的棒球运动员的签名，从此之后养成了出门带铅笔的习惯，最后成为了一名作家。
【54题详解】
根据“‘Sure, kid, sure,’ Mays replied kindly. ‘Have yu gt a pencil?’”可知，为了得到Willie Mays的签名，Auster需要一支铅笔。故填A pencil.
【55题详解】
根据“Frm that day n, Auster made it a habit t never leave the huse withut a pencil in his pcket.”可知，那天之后，Auster养成了口袋里不带铅笔绝不出门的习惯。故填He made it a habit t never leave his huse withut a pencil in his pcket.
【56题详解】
开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think it’s helpful/it’s a gd idea. Because this habit helps him get prepared/becme a writer.
七、书面表达（共1题，满分25分）
57. 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Mike写信告诉你他对DeepSeek很感兴趣，你需要给他写一封回信，要点如下：
1. 向Mike介绍DeepSeek是中国自主研发的新兴AI工具，非常受欢迎。
2. 告诉Mike你使用DeepSeek学英语，解难题，写文章；DeepSeek还帮你规划旅行和提供健康生活建议等。
3. 建议Mike使用DeepScek学汉语。
1. 词数80到100字；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 提示词：DeepSeek (深度求索) AI(人工智能) tl (工具) 研发 develp
Dear Mike,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Mike,
I was thrilled t receive yur letter expressing yur keen interest in DeepSeek. Allw me t share sme mre insights abut this remarkable AI tl.
DeepSeek is an emerging AI tl independently develped by China, and it has gained immense ppularity. I’ve persnally fund it incredibly useful in varius aspects f my life. Fr instance, I use DeepSeek t enhance my English learning, slve cmplex prblems, and even draft articles with ease. What’s mre, it helps me plan my travels and ffers valuable advice fr a healthy lifestyle.
Cnsidering yur enthusiasm, I highly recmmend giving DeepSeek a try fr learning Chinese. Lking frward t hearing yur experiences with DeepSeek!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封回信，属于书信写作；
②时态：采用“一般现在时”；
③提示：题目要求写一封80到100词的信给英国朋友Mike，介绍DeepSeek是中国自主研发的新兴AI工具，说明其在学习、解决问题、旅行规划和健康生活方面的应用，并建议他用DeepSeek学习汉语。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头部分回应Mike的兴趣表达，并简要介绍DeepSeek是一款由中国独立开发并广受欢迎的AI工具；
第二步，详细阐述DeepSeek在日常生活中的多种用途，包括英语学习、问题解决、文章撰写、旅行规划以及提供健康生活建议等具体例子；
第三步，基于上述信息，建议Mike尝试使用DeepSeek学习汉语，并期待听到他的使用体验。
[亮点词汇]
①emerging AI tl新兴的AI工具
②independently develped独立开发
③enhance ne’s English learning增强某人的英语学习
④slve cmplex prblems解决复杂问题
⑤draft articles撰写文章
⑥plan ne’s travels规划某人的旅行
⑦valuable advice fr a healthy lifestyle健康生活的宝贵建议
[高分句型]
Cnsidering yur enthusiasm, I highly recmmend giving DeepSeek a try fr learning Chinese. （现在分词短语作状语）
Requirements
1. N previus (以前的) experience is required. We will prvide yu with training.
2. Sme weekend availability (可工作性) is required.
3. Part-time psitins are pen t teens between 14 and 18 years ld.
4. Must speak English well.
Salary
$200-$500 per day; Extra mney fr full-time wrkers: $50-$150 per day.
Additinal details
1. Medical/dental benefits are available fr full-time servers after an intrductry perid (试用期).
2. Unifrms are prvided.
Address
34 S Windsr St 331, Salt Lake City
Hw t apply
We will take applicatins nline at frm Nv 12 t Dec 31, 2020.
Yu can als cme t ur restaurant during the date and time prvided, but remember t call us befre yu cme.
T learn mre, visit us at r call us at 801-739-6350.
We lk frward t meeting yu sn!
sudden; study; cmplain; grw; be tired f
Requirements
1. N previus (以前的) experience is required. We will prvide yu with training.
2. Sme weekend availability (可工作性) is required.
3. Part-time psitins are pen t teens between 14 and 18 years ld.
4. Must speak English well.
Salary
$200-$500 per day; Extra mney fr full-time wrkers: $50-$150 per day.
Additinal details
1. Medical/dental benefits are available fr full-time servers after an intrductry perid (试用期).
2. Unifrms are prvided.
Address
34 S Windsr St 331, Salt Lake City
Hw t apply
We will take applicatins nline at frm Nv 12 t Dec 31, 2020.
Yu can als cme t ur restaurant during the date and time prvided, but remember t call us befre yu cme.
T learn mre, visit us at r call us at 801-739-6350.
We lk frward t meeting yu sn!
sudden; study; cmplain; grw; be tired f