江苏省盐城市射阳县2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

展开

这是一份江苏省盐城市射阳县2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），共36页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，选词填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力（每小题1.5分，计30分）
第一部分听对话回答问题
1. What is the by’s father ding? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. What time will they meet this afternn? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. Which des Jenny think is the least cmfrtable way t travel? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. Where des Millie want t g during the Spring Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. Where are the tw speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In a cinema.B. In a restaurant.C. At a theatre.
6. Hw many peple will g t the beach? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
7. What are they ging t d this afternn? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. They are ging t play basketball.
B. They are ging t watch a match.
C. They are ging t clean the schl gate.
8. Hw much des a ne-way ticket cst? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. $320.B. $160.C. $230.
9. Where is the bank? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Behind the pst ffice.B. Beside a big market.C. In frnt f a big market.
10. What des Jimmy say abut the race? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He will nt run as fast as befre.B. He will run as fast as he can.C. He will nt take part in it.
听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

11. When are they ging t have a picnic?
A. Next Sunday.B. This Sunday.C. Tmrrw.
12. What is Jane ging t bring fr a picnic?
A. A guitar.B. A vilin.C. A camera.
听短文，回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. A. teacherB. friendsC. aunt
14. A. ftballB. basketballC. vlleyball
15. A. happyB. busyC. bring
听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. Hw lng did Tm stay in Japan last year?
A. Tw mnths.B. Tw weeks.C. Tw days.
17. Why did the speaker feel surprised abut Tm’s lng hliday in Japan?
A. Because Tm was nly a cllege student.
B. Because Tm did nt speak any Japanese.
C Because Tm did nt have enugh mney.
18. What was Tm’s jb in Japan?
A. T teach a shpkeeper English.
B. T help take care f a shp.
C. T teach English at a schl.
19. Hw lng did Mr. Smith spend learning English every day?
A. One hur.B. Tw hurs.C. Three hurs.
20. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Tm gt a rm fr free but had t pay fr his meals.
B. Perhaps Mr. Smith did nt learn much English.
C. Tm did nt learn much Japanese.
二、单项选择（每小题1分，计15分）
21. —What’s Lily’s father?
—________ he is an artist, but I’m nt sure.
A. PerhapsB. FinallyC. AnywayD. Hwever
22. —________ Laura sing a sng at the party?
—Yes, she sang an English sng.
A. DesB. DidC. WasD. D
23. —Where did yur mther g n vacatin?
—She ________ t the muntains.
A. gesB. gC. wentD. ging
24. He lked s sad. What ________ t him?
A. happenB. happenedC. happensD. will happen
25. We shuld take care ________ urselves.
A. tB. withC. fD. fr
26. The rich man _________ much fd _________ the pr families in the past.
A. prvides; tB. prvides; with
C. prvided; withD. prvided; fr
27. In the past several years, I ________ several ways t deal with my insmnia (失眠) but nne f them ________.
A. tried; wrksB. have tried; succeedsC. tried; succeedsD. have tried; wrks
28. —Bill, can yu intrduce a ________ t me? I want t knw mre abut ancient stries.
—Well, Gd with Three Eyes is a gd chice. Yu can see it in the cinema n July 13th.
A. bkB. prgramC. mvie
29. —Is yur father at hme nw?
—N he ________ t Fan Changjiang Memrial with his friends.
A. has beenB. has gneC. will gD. went
30. In the past few years, great changes ______ in Lianyungang.
A. take placeB. tk placeC. have taken placeD. have been taken place
31. 一May I speak t Jhn, please?
—I’m srry. He _________ fr a meeting. He will be back in tw days.
A. gesB. will gC. wentD. has gne
32. Mr Wu saw ________ students ________ in grups when he passed the classrm.
A. a cuple f; discussingB. cuple f; discussingC. a cuple f; discussD. cuple f; discuss
33. Jack, I planned t give yu the card n Sunday, but I ________ frgt it.
A. cmpletelyB. usuallyC. recentlyD. clearly
34. —Hell. May I speak t Amy?
—Srry. She ________ the science museum.
A. has gne tB. has been tC. has been in
35. Millie a survivr in the terrible earthquake last year .
A. interviewB. interviewedC. have a interviewD. had a interview
三、完形填空（每小题1分，计15分）
Once upn a time, a rich man wanted t make a trip t anther twn. He tried nt nly t take things t sell but als take mney t ___36___ things with. He ___37___ t take the servants（雇工）with him. They wuld ___38___ the things t sell and the fd t ___39___ n their trip. Befre they started, a little by ran up t ___40___ and asked t ___41___ with them.
The rich man said t the little by, “Well, ___42___ may g with us. ___43___ yu are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest f all my ___44___, yu can’t carry a ____45____ lad（担子）. Yu must ____46____ the lightest ne t carry.” The by thanked his master and chse the biggest lad t carry. That was bread.
“Yu are ____47____, ” said his master. “That is the biggest and the heaviest ne.” The by said ____48____ and lifted the lad gladly.
On the trip they walked fr days and at last they gt t the twn. All the servants were tried ____49____ the little servant. D yu knw ____50____? Mst f the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the twn.
36. A. eatB. buyC. changeD. get
37. A. decidedB. likedC. hpedD. tried
38. A. takeB. bringC. carryD. brrw
39. A. ckB. eatC. buyD. drink
40. A. themB. the servantsC. the radD. the rich man
41. A. stpB. stayC. gD. talk
42. A. yuB. heC. ID. they
43. A. SinceB. IfC. BecauseD. But
44. A. familyB. guestsC. servantsD. things
45. A. heavyB. lightC. smallD. difficult
46. A. eatB. chseC. pick upD. understand
47. A. braveB. rightC. cleverD. flish
48. A. srryB. nthingC. angrilyD. gdbye
49. A. besidesB. fC. exceptD. with
50. A. whB. whereC. thatD. why
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，计30分）
A
Dave went t visit his friends Peter and Steve in Beijing last summer vacatin. The first day, they had s much fun in Tian’anmen Square and the Great Wall (长城).
The next day, Dave, Peter and Steve went t a muntain fr camping. After they put up the tent, they enjyed the beautiful muntain. Then they sat dwn and had a delicius meal. Sn it was night. They watched the beautiful mn and stars. Peter liked singing very much, he sang sme Chinese sngs fr his friends. Steve culd d Chinese kungfu, and he shwed it. After that, they caught (抓) fireflies (萤火虫) happily.
The bys lved being utside n summer nights. They liked sleeping in a tent. At abut 11:00 p.m., they climbed int the tent and used fireflies as a light. The next mrning, the bys let the fireflies g. “The next time we sleep utside, we can catch them again.” said Dave.
51. Hw was Dave’s first day in Beijing?
A. Tired.B. Terrible.C. Happy.
52. Where did the bys have the meal?
A. In a restaurant.B. On the muntain.C. Near the lake.
53. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t (指)?
A. The Chinese sng.B. Chinese kungfu.C. A beautiful firefly.
B
I tk my wife and children t the Beijing Wrld Park last weekend. The park has many replicas (复制品) f famus wrld mnuments (历史遗迹), including the Eiffel Twer, Pyramids, Sydney Opera Huse the Taj Mahal and many thers. Fr ur children it was very educatinal. We shwed them many f these mnuments and gt them t guess which cuntrytheywere frm.
Visitrs culd rent (租借) clthes t match (匹配) the mnuments t take phts. We saw many peple taking their wedding phts (结婚照) in the park. We als saw tw shws there, an elephant shw and an African drumming and dance shw. They were wnderful. There were sme amusement rides in ne area, t.
The ticket t the park was 100 yuan fr an adult and fr children belw 1. 2 m in height it was free. Fr children abve 1. 2 m it was 60 yuan. My tw children were bth ver 1. 2 m. But I dn’t think the price was high.
I have been there twice, nce with my friends in winter and this time with my family in summer. I lved bth f my trips. In winter, it was a bit windy but there were fewer peple s we culd see everything in n hurry. In summer, it was mre crwded but lively as they had dancers frm different cuntries. I wuld like t g nce again in autumn.
54. What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t?
A. The childrenB. The visitrC. The clthesD. The mnuments
55. What did the writer’s family d in the park?
A. They rde elephants.B. They watched tw shws.
C. They tk sme amusement rides.D. They rented clthes t take phts.
56. Hw much did the writer’s family pay t visit the park?
A. 200 yuan.B. 260 yuan.C. 320 yuan.D. 400 yuan.
57. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Talked smething abut the replicas f famus wrld mnuments.
B. What the writer thught f the Beijing Wrld Park.
C. Talked abut the ticket t the park.
D. Talked abut the writer’s experience f the trip t the Beijing Wrld Park.
C
On June 16th, 2022, the Htan-Ruqiang Railway (和若铁路) pened in Xinjiang. It was really exciting.
The newly-pened railway is abut 825 km lng. It cnnects (连接) Htan City in suthwestern Xinjiang with Ruqiang Cunty in the sutheast. The railway is als cnnected t tw ther railways. Tgether, they frm (形成) 2, 712-kilmeter-lng line arund the Taklimakan Desert, the largest desert in China.
The Htan-Ruqiang Railway is f great imprtance. It has 22 statins and has brught an end t the histry f having n railway in sme cunties and twns in suthern Xinjiang. And it shrtens the travel time. Nw the train ride frm Htan t Ruqiang nly takes abut eleven and a half hurs. The railway will help peple there live a much better life.
But building the Htan-Ruqiang Railway was nt easy. It started in December 2018 and tk abut three and a half years. Abut 65% f the railway is in the sand and wind zne (风沙地带). T slve the sand and wind prblem wrkers planted a great many trees alng the line. In sme parts, wrkers built bridges t let the sand and wind pass under them.
What a wnder the railway is! Zhngxian will als have its wn railway in 2025. D yu expect it?
58. When did the Htan-Ruqiang railway pen in Xinjiang?
A. In 2018.B. In 2025.C. In 2022.D. In 2023.
59. Yu will spend ________ taking the train frm Htan t Ruqiang nw.
A. eleven hursB. eleven and a half hursC. a half hursD. tw days
60. Hw lng did the wrkers build the railway?
A. Three years.B. Fur years.C. Five years.D. Three and a half years.
61. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. The Htan-Ruqiang RailwayB. A Railway Wnder
C. The Railwayin ZhngxianD. The Great Wrkers
D
Many peple dream f travelling t Eurpe. Whether yu are taking yur first trip by yurself, ging there with a little mney, r just searching fr new cities, cultures and fd, Eurpe has smething fr everyne.
Eurpe is ne f the mst interesting cntinents (大陆) yu can visit. It has a deep-rted (根深蒂固的) histry and welcmes cultures frm all ver the wrld. And it’s ne f the easiest places t travel arund with the cnvenient transprtatin (交通).
There are several parts f Eurpe: Eastern Eurpe, Nrthern Eurpe, Suthern Eurpe and Western Eurpe. Amng these, the eastern ne is a gd chice fr travelers wh want t save mney. Nrthern Eurpe is knwn fr its natural phenmenn (现象)—the Nrthern Lights. If yu want t see them, yu need t visit in the winter nly when cnditins are at their best. Suthern Eurpe is made up f all the cuntries clse t Mediterranean (地中海) and it’s knwn fr its natural wnders and ancient histry. Western Eurpe is the mst ppular part f Eurpe, and it has lts f famus sptlights, like the Eiffel Twer and the Van Ggh Museum.
If yu are backpacking (背包旅行) thrugh Eurpe the best time t travel is frm Nvember t March, when yu’ll find cheap tickets fr planes and htels. Hwever, if yu are planning a ski (滑雪) vacatin, yu’ll find large crwds f travelers. The busiest time f year fr Eurpe is summer. Frm June t August, travelers frm all ver the wrld g t this place t enjy the gd weather.
62. Why d many peple travel t Eurpe accrding t the passage?
A Because they can spend less mney n htels.
B. Because they can enjy different cultures and fd.
C. Because they can buy lts f cheap clthes.
D. Because they want t find part-time jbs while travelling.
63. Suthern Eurpe is famus fr ________.
A. gd transprtatinB. famus museums
C. natural wnders and histryD. cheap prducts
64. What des the underlined part “this place” refer t (指代)？
A. Eurpe.B. Western Eurpe.C. Suthern Eurpe.D. Eastern Eurpe.
65. What can we learn frm this passage?
A. We can visit the Eiffel Twer in Nrthern Eurpe in summer.
B. Yu can spend the least in December if yu backpack in Eurpe.
C. Only a few peple wuld like t ski in winter in Eurpe.
D. Eastern Eurpe is the mst ppular in travelers’ hearts.
五、（每题1.5分，计15分）
We’re staying with Lingling’s uncle in Hunan Prvince, and I’m having ____66____ (冠词) wnderful time here in Zhangjiajie. It’s a magic land f muntains, frests and ____67____ (river). It’s very large, abut 480 square kilmetres. It’s famus ____68____ (介词) the strange shape f its tall rcks. Sme f them ____69____ (lk) like humans while thers lk like wild animals. Last night we camped by a small lake. During the night, we ____70____ (hear) a nise! It wke everybdy up. We thught smebdy ____71____ (mve) abut. Lingling’s uncle said it was an animal. We came ut withut ___72___ (make) any nise, ____73____ (连词) fund it was just a hungry mnkey lking fr fd. This mrning, we climbed Munt Tianzi! Frm the tp we hped t see the lakes and frests. But it was a pity that it was ____74____ (clud). We culd nly see the muntain tps abve the cluds. Tmrrw we’re ging t Dngting Lake, ____75____ (冠词) secnd-largest freshwater lake in China. We’ll be back hme next week! Wish yu were here.
六、选词填空（每题1.5分，计15分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词只能用一次。
What is yur favurite way f ___76___, by car, by train, r by plane? Maybe yu like t travel n ft, by bus, by mtrbike r by bicycle. My favurite transprt fr travelling is the train.
I like trains because I can walk arund in ___77___ if I like, s I dn’t need t ___78___ all the time. I can see sme beautiful scenery ut f the windws f a train but in a plane yu can’t nearly see ___79___. I think trains are very fast. They can make us ___80___ lts f time. The ___81___ f trains are als very cheap. Mst peple can buy them, and trains bring yu right in the center f a ___82___ r a city.
I dn’t like ___83___, because the smell f their il is very terrible, and they ___84___ frm time t time. The mst imprtant thing is that they are very slw. Of curse, ______85______ what kind f ways depends n(取决于) where I’m travelling.
七、读写综合（30分）
阅读短文回答问题。
The cartn series Bnie Bears is ppular with peple f all ages in China. Lgger Vick, a lgger, came t the beautiful Heilngjiang frest t cut dwn lgs with Bss Li’s trust. But in the frest hid tw terrible rivals (对手) —the frest wners, bear brthers! Briar and Bramble!
Lking at the frest that was destryed, bear brthers decided t fight with Lgger Vick t prtect the frest. Briar is s clever that he can beat Lgger Vick easily. Bramble is nt as clever as his brther but smetimes can als defeat Lgger Vick with his brute frce (蛮力). But the cunning (狡猾的) lgger cannt leave s easily. The hme defense lasted fr a lng time and Lgger Vick tried varius ways t defeat bear brthers and cut dwn lgs, but he failed every time. Finally Lgger Vick lst Bss Li’s trust and gained nthing. The saying ges that ding gd will be repaid and ding evil will be punished.
The cartn stry shws us an active tpic in laughter, and tw bears facing the failure bravely. It als tells us t prtect the frests, the envirnment, and the eclgical balance in ur everyday life.
86. What is ppular with peple f all ages in China?
____________________________________
87. Wh d yu think destryed the frest?
____________________________________
88. Can Bramble smetimes als defeat Lgger Vick with his brute frce?
____________________________________
89. What des the stry shw us?
____________________________________
90. What can we mainly learn frm the cartn series?
____________________________________
书面表达
91. “平安出行，文明骑车”已成为人们普遍关心的一个社会热点话题，骑自行车也重新成为人们欢迎的出行方式之一，但作为青少年，我们必须要知道骑车时如何保持安全，请以Hw t keep safe when we ride?为题，并根据要点提示并进行适当补充完成一篇短文。
提示：
字数要求：100 词左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数。
Hw t keep safe when we ride?
Nwadays, riding a bike is becming mre and mre ppular. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025年春学期3月份调研八年级英语试卷
分值:150分时间：100分钟
一、听力（每小题1.5分，计30分）
第一部分听对话回答问题
1. What is the by’s father ding? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Jim, where is yur father?
M: He is ver there. He is talking with his friend n the phne.
2. What time will they meet this afternn? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Shall we meet at tw this afternn?
W: Srry, I’ll have a meeting at that time. Let’s meet an hur later.
3. Which des Jenny think is the least cmfrtable way t travel? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: What d yu think is the least cmfrtable way t travel, Jenny?
W: Well, many peple think traveling by air is tiring but I think a cach ride culd be even wrse.
4. Where des Millie want t g during the Spring Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Where are yu ging during the spring festival, Millie?
W: I’m nt sure. But I want t see the White Huse very much.
5. Where are the tw speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In a cinema.B. In a restaurant.C. At a theatre.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Jane. We haven’t met fr a lng time. Are yu here fr the cncert, t?
W: Hi, Mike. In fact, I wrk here. Let me shw yu t yur seat.
6. Hw many peple will g t the beach? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: What a great day! Tm, wuld yu like t g t the beach with me?
M: Gd idea. And my sister Sarah wuld like t g with us t.
7. What are they ging t d this afternn? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. They are ging t play basketball.
B. They are ging t watch a match.
C They are ging t clean the schl gate.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Shall we meet at the schl gate at three thirty ’clck this afternn?
W: Er... Let’s meet a bit later. The basketball match starts at fur fifty ’clck.
8. Hw much des a ne-way ticket cst? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. $320.B. $160.C. $230.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】M: Gd mrning. I want tw ne-way tickets t New Yrk please.
W: OK. That’ll be three hundred twenty dllars.
9. Where is the bank? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Behind the pst ffice.B. Beside a big market.C. In frnt f a big market.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, but can yu tell me where the nearest bank is, please?
W: Oh, yes. It’s beside the pst ffice in frnt f a big market.
10. What des Jimmy say abut the race? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He will nt run as fast as befre.B. He will run as fast as he can.C. He will nt take part in it.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Srry abut yur brken leg, Jimmy. Yu will miss the race.
M: I’m still planning t run but I’ll have t run slwly.
听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

11. When are they ging t have a picnic?
A. Next Sunday.B. This Sunday.C. Tmrrw.
12. What is Jane ging t bring fr a picnic?
A. A guitar.B. A vilin.C. A camera.
【答案】11. B 12. A
【解析】
【详解】A: Hell, Jane. Wuld yu like t g fr a picnic this Sunday?
B: Oh, I’d lve t. But what fr?
A: Nthing special, just an ld friend gathering. Mst f ur junir classmates will cme, t.
B: Great. I haven’t met them fr a lng time.
A: Please tell Alice abut it.
B: Sure, I’ll call her.
A: Dn’t frget t bring yur guitar.
B: Okay, thanks.
听短文，回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. A. teacherB. friendsC. aunt
14. A. ftballB. basketballC. vlleyball
15. A. happyB. busyC. bring
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【原文】Last week Jhn had a very busy weekend. On Saturday mrning he cleaned his rm. That made his mther very happy. In the afternn he did his maths hmewrk. It was nt difficult s it nly tk him ne hur t finish it. And in the evening he went t visit his aunt with his parents.
They had a big dinner there. The next mrning he went swimming. Usually he ges swimming twice a week. He lves it very much. After lunch he went t play ftball with his friends. On Sunday evening he watched TV fr an hur befre ging t bed.
听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. Hw lng did Tm stay in Japan last year?
A. Tw mnths.B. Tw weeks.C. Tw days.
17. Why did the speaker feel surprised abut Tm’s lng hliday in Japan?
A. Because Tm was nly a cllege student.
B. Because Tm did nt speak any Japanese.
C. Because Tm did nt have enugh mney.
18. What was Tm’s jb in Japan?
A. T teach a shpkeeper English.
B. T help take care f a shp.
C. T teach English at a schl.
19. Hw lng did Mr. Smith spend learning English every day?
A. One hur.B. Tw hurs.C. Three hurs.
20. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Tm gt a rm fr free but had t pay fr his meals.
B. Perhaps Mr. Smith did nt learn much English.
C. Tm did nt learn much Japanese.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】My friend Tm is a cllege student. Last year he went t Japan and stayed fr tw mnths. I was surprised that Tm was able t have such a lng hliday in Japan because he was nt rich enugh.
“Hw did yu get s much mney, Tm?” I asked.
“I thught yu culd stay in Japan fr at mst tw weeks. It was easy.” Tm answered.
“I gt a jb in Japan.”
“A jb? What did yu d? ”
“I gave English lessns t a shpkeeper. We became gd friends. ”
“But yu’re nt a teacher.”
“Mr. Smith, the shpkeeper knew I was nt a teacher. But he said he had a lt f American friends s he wanted t learn English. I spent three hurs a day talking t him. In return, he gave me a rm three meals a day and quite a lt f pcket mney.”
“Did he learn much English?”
“I dn’t knw.” Tm said “but I learned a lt f Japanese.”
二、单项选择（每小题1分，计15分）
21 —What’s Lily’s father?
—________ he is an artist, but I’m nt sure.
A. PerhapsB. FinallyC. AnywayD. Hwever
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——莉莉的父亲是做什么的？——他可能是一名艺术家，但我不确定。
考查副词辨析。Perhaps可能；Finally最后；Anyway无论如何；Hwever然而。根据“but I’m nt sure”可知，说话者不确定，表示推测，用Perhaps。故选A。
22. —________ Laura sing a sng at the party?
—Yes, she sang an English sng.
A. DesB. DidC. WasD. D
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Laura在晚会上唱歌吗？——是的，她唱了一首英文歌。
考查助动词和一般过去时。根据“Yes, she sang an English sng.”可知，问句是一般疑问句，时态为一般过去时，应用助动词did提问。故选B。
23. —Where did yur mther g n vacatin?
—She ________ t the muntains.
A. gesB. gC. wentD. ging
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你妈妈去哪里度假？——她去山上了。
考查一般过去时。根据“Where did yur mther g n vacatin?”可知，时态为一般过去时。动词应用过去式形式went。故选C。
24. He lked s sad. What ________ t him?
A. happenB. happenedC. happensD. will happen
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：他看起来是如此的伤心。他发生了什么？
考查一般过去时态。根据“He lked s sad”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，故用过去式happened。故选B。
25. We shuld take care ________ urselves.
A. tB. withC. fD. fr
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们应该照顾好自己。
考查介词辨析。t到；with和；f……的；fr为了。此处指照顾自己，take care f“照顾”，动词短语。故选C。
26. The rich man _________ much fd _________ the pr families in the past.
A. prvides; tB. prvides; with
C. prvided; withD. prvided; fr
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：这位富翁过去给贫困家庭提供了许多食物。
考查固定句型。prvide sth. fr sb.“给某人提供某物”为固定搭配，根据“in the past”可知时态为一般过去时，故选D。
27. In the past several years, I ________ several ways t deal with my insmnia (失眠) but nne f them ________.
A. tried; wrksB. have tried; succeedsC. tried; succeedsD. have tried; wrks
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：在过去的几年里，我尝试了几种方法来解决我的失眠，但都没有奏效。
考查动词时态和动词辨析。tried尝试，动词过去式；have tried已经尝试，现在完成时；wrks工作，一般现在时的单三形式；succeeds成功，一般现在时的单三形式。根据“In the past several years”可知，第一空时态用现在完成时：have/has dne；且第二空根据“... several ways t deal with my insmnia but nne f them…”可知，应是没有一种方法有效，wrk“奏效，起作用”符合题意。故选D。
28. —Bill, can yu intrduce a ________ t me? I want t knw mre abut ancient stries.
—Well, Gd with Three Eyes is a gd chice. Yu can see it in the cinema n July 13th.
A. bkB. prgramC. mvie
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——比尔，你能给我介绍一部电影吗？我想更多地了解古代故事。——嗯，《二郎神》是个不错的选择。你可以在7月13日在电影院看到它。
考查名词辨析。bk书；prgram程序；mvie电影。根据“Gd with Three Eyes is a gd chice. Yu can see it in the cinema n July 13th.”可知，对方让比尔介绍一部电影。故选C。
29. —Is yur father at hme nw?
—N, he ________ t Fan Changjiang Memrial with his friends.
A. has beenB. has gneC. will gD. went
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你爸爸现在在家吗？——不在，他和他的朋友们一起去范长江纪念馆了。
考查现在完成时。由上句“Is yur father at hme nw?”和答语中的“N”知，此句是说他和朋友去范长江纪念馆了。此句应用现在完成时，have been t意为“去过某地”，表示人已经回来；have gne t意为“到某地去了”，人还没回来。此句是说他还没回来，故选B。
30. In the past few years, great changes ______ in Lianyungang.
A. take placeB. tk placeC. have taken placeD. have been taken place
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：在过去的几年里，连云港发生了巨大的变化。
考查动词时态。根据“In the past few years”与现在完成时态连用；且take place是不及物动词短语，没有被动式。故选C。
31. 一May I speak t Jhn, please?
—I’m srry. He _________ fr a meeting. He will be back in tw days.
A. gesB. will gC. wentD. has gne
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：—— 我可以跟约翰说话吗？ —— 对不起，他去开会了，他会在两天之后回来。
考查现在完成时态。根据“He will be back in tw days.”可知，他还没有回来，而have gne表示去了某地还没有回来。故选D。
32. Mr Wu saw ________ students ________ in grups when he passed the classrm.
A. a cuple f; discussingB. cuple f; discussingC. a cuple f; discussD. cuple f; discuss
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：吴老师经过教室时看到几个学生在分组讨论。
考查数量词组和非谓语动词。a cuple f“几个”，是固定搭配；see sb. ding sth.“看到某人正在做某事”；see sb. d sth.“看到某人做了某事”。根据“when he passed the classrm”可知是指过去的具体时刻，主句的动作正在进行，第二空应填discussing，故选A。
33. Jack, I planned t give yu the card n Sunday, but I ________ frgt it.
A. cmpletelyB. usuallyC. recentlyD. clearly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：杰克，我本打算星期天把卡片给你，但我完全忘了。
考查副词辨析。cmpletely完全地；usually通常；recently最近；clearly清楚地。根据“but I…frgt it.”可知，此处指完全忘记“星期天把卡片给杰克”这件事。故选A。
34. —Hell. May I speak t Amy?
—Srry. She ________ the science museum.
A. has gne tB. has been tC. has been in
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你好，我可以和Amy通话吗？——对不起，她去了科学博物馆。
考查现在完成时。has gne t表示去了某地，人还未回来；has been t表示去过某地，人已经回来；has been in表示在某地待了多久，通常与“fr+时间段”连用。根据“Srry. science museum.”可知，这里指Amy不能来接电话，因为她去了科学博物馆，还未回来。故选A。
35. Millie a survivr in the terrible earthquake last year .
A. interviewB. interviewedC. have a interviewD. had a interview
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：米莉采访了一位去年在那次可怕的地震中的幸存者。A. interview动词或名词，采访；B. interviewed动词过去式；C. have a interview进行采访；D. had a interview进行采访，动词为过去式。本句的宾语是a survivr且是去年发生的事情，所以动词为interviewed。故选B。
三、完形填空（每小题1分，计15分）
Once upn a time, a rich man wanted t make a trip t anther twn. He tried nt nly t take things t sell but als take mney t ___36___ things with. He ___37___ t take the servants（雇工）with him. They wuld ___38___ the things t sell and the fd t ___39___ n their trip. Befre they started, a little by ran up t ___40___ and asked t ___41___ with them.
The rich man said t the little by, “Well, ___42___ may g with us. ___43___ yu are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest f all my ___44___, yu can’t carry a ____45____ lad（担子）. Yu must ____46____ the lightest ne t carry.” The by thanked his master and chse the biggest lad t carry. That was bread.
“Yu are ____47____, ” said his master. “That is the biggest and the heaviest ne.” The by said ____48____ and lifted the lad gladly.
On the trip they walked fr days and at last they gt t the twn. All the servants were tried ____49____ the little servant. D yu knw ____50____? Mst f the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the twn.
36. A. eatB. buyC. changeD. get
37. A. decidedB. likedC. hpedD. tried
38. A. takeB. bringC. carryD. brrw
39. A. ckB. eatC. buyD. drink
40. A. themB. the servantsC. the radD. the rich man
41. A. stpB. stayC. gD. talk
42. A. yuB. heC. ID. they
43. A. SinceB. IfC. BecauseD. But
44. A. familyB. guestsC. servantsD. things
45. A. heavyB. lightC. smallD. difficult
46. A. eatB. chseC. pick upD. understand
47. A. braveB. rightC. cleverD. flish
48. A. srryB. nthingC. angrilyD. gdbye
49. A. besidesB. fC. exceptD. with
50. A. whB. whereC. thatD. why
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一个聪明的小男孩的故事。他要求加入一位富人的旅行，在得到同意后选择担子时，看似愚蠢地选择了最大、最重的担子。而这恰恰就是他的聪明之处，因为他所挑的面包在途中是被边走边吃的，到达目的地时已所剩无几。
【36题详解】
句意：他不仅想拿东西去卖，还想拿钱去买东西。
eat吃；buy买；change改变；get得到。根据空前“He tried nt nly t take things t sell but als t take mney”及空后“things”可知，富人带钱以便买东西。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：他决定随行带一些雇工。
decided决定；liked喜欢；hped希望；tried努力。根据下文“They wuld carry the things t sell and the fd t eat n their trip.”可知，他决定随行带一些雇工便于携带卖的东西和在旅途中吃的东西。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：他们会带着要卖的东西和要吃的食物上路。
take带走；bring带来；carry携带；brrw借入。根据空后“the things t sell”可知，这些雇工要携带卖的东西。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：他们会带着要卖的东西和要吃的食物上路。
ck做饭；eat吃；buy买；drink喝。根据空前“the fd”及空后“n their trip” 可知，在旅途中他们会吃食物。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：在他们出发前，一个小男孩跑到富人面前，请求和他们一起去。
them他们；the servants仆人；the rad路；the rich man富人根据下文“The rich man said t the little by”可知，一个小男孩跑到富人面前请求他和他们一起去。故选D。
【41题详解】
句意：在他们出发前，一个小男孩跑到富人面前，请求和他们一起去。
stp停止；stay停留；g去；talk谈话。根据下文“yu may g with us.”可知，小男孩跑到富人面前请求他和他们一起去。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：你可以和我们一起去。
yu你；he他；I我；they他们。根据上文“a little by ran up t the rich man and asked t g with them.”可知，富人同意小男孩可以和他们一起去，此时为富人对男孩说的话，故应用“你”yu。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意：但是你是我所有雇工中最小的，最瘦的和最没有力气的，你不能搬运一个重担子。
Since自从；If如果；Because因为；But但是。根据空前“yu are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest”以及下文“yu can’t carry a heavy lad.”可知，前后句之间的关系为转折关系。故选D。
【44题详解】
句意：但是你是我所有雇工中最小的，最瘦的和最没有力气的，你不能搬运一个重担子。
family家庭；guests客人；servants雇工；things事情。根据下文“The by thanked his master and chse the biggest lad t carry.”（男孩感谢他的主人并且挑选了一个最大的担子。）以及上下文可知，富人同意小男孩和他们一起去的请求，小男孩是富人所有雇工中最小的，最瘦的和最没有力气的。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意：但是你是我所有雇工中最小的，最瘦的和最没有力气的，你不能搬运一个重担子。
heavy重的；light轻的；small小的；difficult困难的。由上文说男孩是最小的，最瘦弱的可知，他们觉得小男孩不能搬重物。故选A。
【46题详解】
句意：你一定会选择最轻的行李来搬运。
eat吃；chse选择；pick up捡起；understand理解。根据上文“yu can’ t carry a heavy lad.”以及上文说男孩是最小的，最瘦弱的，不能搬重物，可知小男孩因为比较瘦弱，所以一定选择最轻的担在来担。故选B。
【47题详解】
句意：“你很愚蠢，”他的主人说道。
brave勇敢的；right正确的；clever聪明的；flish愚蠢的。根据男孩选了最大的行李可知，此处主人觉得男孩很傻。故选D。
【48题详解】
句意：男孩什么也没说，开心的扛起了行李。
srry抱歉；nthing没有事；angrily生气地；gdbye再见。结合语境可知此处男孩没有说什么，开心地举起了行李。故选B。
【49题详解】
句意：所有的仆人都很累，除了这个男孩。
besides除了……还有；f……的；except除了……以外；with和……一起。根据空前“All the servants were very tired”及空后“the little servant”可知，除了小男孩之外，所有的仆人都很累。故选C。
【50题详解】
句意：你知道为什么吗？
wh谁；where哪里；that那个；why为什么。根据下文 “Mst f the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the twn.”可知，当他们到达小镇的时候，在旅途中大部分面包被吃掉了只剩下一小部分。这就是为什么其它雇工都很累，小男孩不累的原因。故选D。
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，计30分）
A
Dave went t visit his friends Peter and Steve in Beijing last summer vacatin. The first day, they had s much fun in Tian’anmen Square and the Great Wall (长城).
The next day, Dave, Peter and Steve went t a muntain fr camping. After they put up the tent, they enjyed the beautiful muntain. Then they sat dwn and had a delicius meal. Sn it was night. They watched the beautiful mn and stars. Peter liked singing very much, he sang sme Chinese sngs fr his friends. Steve culd d Chinese kungfu, and he shwed it. After that, they caught (抓) fireflies (萤火虫) happily.
The bys lved being utside n summer nights. They liked sleeping in a tent. At abut 11:00 p.m., they climbed int the tent and used fireflies as a light. The next mrning, the bys let the fireflies g. “The next time we sleep utside, we can catch them again.” said Dave.
51. Hw was Dave’s first day in Beijing?
A. Tired.B. Terrible.C. Happy.
52. Where did the bys have the meal?
A. In a restaurant.B. On the muntain.C. Near the lake.
53. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t (指)?
A. The Chinese sng.B. Chinese kungfu.C. A beautiful firefly.
【答案】51. C 52. B 53. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Dave在去年暑假去北京拜访他的朋友Peter和Steve的经历。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The first day, they had s much fun in Tiananmen Square and the Great Wall.”可知，Dave在北京的第一天玩得很开心。故选C。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The next day, Dave, Peter and Steve went t a muntain fr camping. ... Then they sat dwn and had a delicius meal.”可知，男孩们在山上露营时吃的饭。故选B。
【53题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Steve culd d Chinese Kungfu, and he shwed it.”可知，Steve会中国功夫，并且他展示了中国功夫。因此，这里的“it”指的是“Chinese kungfu”。故选B。
B
I tk my wife and children t the Beijing Wrld Park last weekend. The park has many replicas (复制品) f famus wrld mnuments (历史遗迹), including the Eiffel Twer, Pyramids, Sydney Opera Huse the Taj Mahal and many thers. Fr ur children it was very educatinal. We shwed them many f these mnuments and gt them t guess which cuntrytheywere frm.
Visitrs culd rent (租借) clthes t match (匹配) the mnuments t take phts. We saw many peple taking their wedding phts (结婚照) in the park. We als saw tw shws there, an elephant shw and an African drumming and dance shw. They were wnderful. There were sme amusement rides in ne area, t.
The ticket t the park was 100 yuan fr an adult and fr children belw 1. 2 m in height it was free. Fr children abve 1. 2 m it was 60 yuan. My tw children were bth ver 1. 2 m. But I dn’t think the price was high.
I have been there twice, nce with my friends in winter and this time with my family in summer. I lved bth f my trips. In winter, it was a bit windy but there were fewer peple s we culd see everything in n hurry. In summer, it was mre crwded but lively as they had dancers frm different cuntries. I wuld like t g nce again in autumn.
54. What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t?
A. The childrenB. The visitrC. The clthesD. The mnuments
55. What did the writer’s family d in the park?
A. They rde elephants.B. They watched tw shws.
C. They tk sme amusement rides.D. They rented clthes t take phts.
56. Hw much did the writer’s family pay t visit the park?
A. 200 yuan.B. 260 yuan.C. 320 yuan.D. 400 yuan.
57. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Talked smething abut the replicas f famus wrld mnuments.
B. What the writer thught f the Beijing Wrld Park.
C. Talked abut the ticket t the park.
D. Talked abut the writer’s experience f the trip t the Beijing Wrld Park.
【答案】54. D 55. B 56. C 57. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者带家人去北京世界公园的相关经历。
【54题详解】
词句猜测题。“they”所指代的内容应在上文中寻找。根据第一段“We shwed them many f these mnuments and gt them t guess which cuntry they were frm”可知，我们带他们参观了许多这样的纪念碑，让他们猜它们来自哪个国家，可见“they”指代的应是纪念碑。故选D。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“We als saw tw shws there, an elephant shw and an African drumming and dance shw.”可知，我们在那里看了两场表演：一场大象表演和一场非洲击鼓和舞蹈表演，所以作者和家人们在公园里看了两场表演。故选B。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“The ticket t the park was 100 yuan fr an adult and fr children belw 1. 2 m in height it was free. Fr children abve 1. 2 m it was 60 yuan. My tw children were bth ver 1. 2 m.”可知，成人票（作者和妻子两人需要购买）每张100元，两个孩子超过1.2m，每张票是60元，一共是100*2+60*2=320元。故选C。
【57题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“I tk my wife and children t the Beijing Wrld Park last weekend. ”可知，上周末我带妻子和孩子去北京世界公园，首句就揭示出本篇文章的主旨，用于引出下文，具体阐述在公园内的所见、所闻。故选D。
C
On June 16th, 2022, the Htan-Ruqiang Railway (和若铁路) pened in Xinjiang. It was really exciting.
The newly-pened railway is abut 825 km lng. It cnnects (连接) Htan City in suthwestern Xinjiang with Ruqiang Cunty in the sutheast. The railway is als cnnected t tw ther railways. Tgether, they frm (形成) 2, 712-kilmeter-lng line arund the Taklimakan Desert, the largest desert in China.
The Htan-Ruqiang Railway is f great imprtance. It has 22 statins and has brught an end t the histry f having n railway in sme cunties and twns in suthern Xinjiang. And it shrtens the travel time. Nw the train ride frm Htan t Ruqiang nly takes abut eleven and a half hurs. The railway will help peple there live a much better life.
But building the Htan-Ruqiang Railway was nt easy. It started in December 2018 and tk abut three and a half years. Abut 65% f the railway is in the sand and wind zne (风沙地带). T slve the sand and wind prblem, wrkers planted a great many trees alng the line. In sme parts, wrkers built bridges t let the sand and wind pass under them.
What a wnder the railway is! Zhngxian will als have its wn railway in 2025. D yu expect it?
58. When did the Htan-Ruqiang railway pen in Xinjiang?
A. In 2018.B. In 2025.C. In 2022.D. In 2023.
59. Yu will spend ________ taking the train frm Htan t Ruqiang nw.
A. eleven hursB. eleven and a half hursC. a half hursD. tw days
60. Hw lng did the wrkers build the railway?
A. Three years.B. Fur years.C. Five years.D. Three and a half years.
61. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. The Htan-Ruqiang RailwayB. A Railway Wnder
C. The Railwayin ZhngxianD. The Great Wrkers
【答案】58. C 59. B 60. D 61. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了新疆的和若铁路。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“On June 16th, 2022, the Htan-Ruqiang Railway pened in Xinjiang.”可知，2022年6月16日，新疆和田至若羌铁路开通。故选C。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Nw the train ride frm Htan t Ruqiang nly takes abut eleven and a half hurs.”可知，现在从和田到若羌坐火车只需要十一个半小时。故选B。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“It started in December 2018 and tk abut three and a half years.”可知，工人们从2018年12月开始修建铁路，历时约三年半。故选D。
【61题详解】
最佳标题。根据最后一段中“What a wnder the railway is!”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了新疆的和若铁路，工人们克服了地势条件艰苦，修建了这条铁路，是一条充满奇迹的铁路，B选项“铁路奇迹”为最佳标题。故选B。
D
Many peple dream f travelling t Eurpe. Whether yu are taking yur first trip by yurself, ging there with a little mney, r just searching fr new cities, cultures and fd, Eurpe has smething fr everyne.
Eurpe is ne f the mst interesting cntinents (大陆) yu can visit. It has a deep-rted (根深蒂固的) histry and welcmes cultures frm all ver the wrld. And it’s ne f the easiest places t travel arund with the cnvenient transprtatin (交通).
There are several parts f Eurpe: Eastern Eurpe, Nrthern Eurpe, Suthern Eurpe and Western Eurpe. Amng these, the eastern ne is a gd chice fr travelers wh want t save mney. Nrthern Eurpe is knwn fr its natural phenmenn (现象)—the Nrthern Lights. If yu want t see them, yu need t visit in the winter nly when cnditins are at their best. Suthern Eurpe is made up f all the cuntries clse t Mediterranean (地中海) and it’s knwn fr its natural wnders and ancient histry. Western Eurpe is the mst ppular part f Eurpe, and it has lts f famus sptlights, like the Eiffel Twer and the Van Ggh Museum.
If yu are backpacking (背包旅行) thrugh Eurpe, the best time t travel is frm Nvember t March, when yu’ll find cheap tickets fr planes and htels. Hwever, if yu are planning a ski (滑雪) vacatin, yu’ll find large crwds f travelers. The busiest time f year fr Eurpe is summer. Frm June t August, travelers frm all ver the wrld g t this place t enjy the gd weather.
62. Why d many peple travel t Eurpe accrding t the passage?
A. Because they can spend less mney n htels.
B. Because they can enjy different cultures and fd.
C. Because they can buy lts f cheap clthes.
D. Because they want t find part-time jbs while travelling.
63. Suthern Eurpe is famus fr ________.
A. gd transprtatinB. famus museums
C. natural wnders and histryD. cheap prducts
64. What des the underlined part “this place” refer t (指代)？
A. Eurpe.B. Western Eurpe.C. Suthern Eurpe.D. Eastern Eurpe.
65. What can we learn frm this passage?
A. We can visit the Eiffel Twer in Nrthern Eurpe in summer.
B. Yu can spend the least in December if yu backpack in Eurpe.
C Only a few peple wuld like t ski in winter in Eurpe.
D. Eastern Eurpe is the mst ppular in travelers’ hearts.
【答案】62. B 63. C 64. A 65. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章向读者介绍了欧洲的旅游指南。
【62题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Whether yu are taking yur first trip by yurself, ging there with a little mney, r just searching fr new cities, cultures and fd, Eurpe has smething fr everyne.”可知，人们去欧洲旅行的原因是可以享受不同的文化和食物。故选B。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Suthern Eurpe is made up f all the cuntries clse t Mediterranean (地中海) and it’s knwn fr its natural wnders and ancient histry.”可知，南欧由靠近地中海的所有国家组成，以其自然奇观和古老历史而闻名。故选C。
【64题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Frm June t August, travelers frm all ver the wrld g t this place t enjy the gd weather.”可知，“this place”指的是前文提到的欧洲，因为整个段落都在讨论欧洲的旅游情况。故选A。
【65题详解】
推理判断题。根据“If yu are backpacking (背包旅行) thrugh Eurpe, the best time t travel is frm Nvember t March, when yu’ll find cheap tickets fr planes and htels.”可知，如果你在11月到3月之间背包旅行欧洲，你会发现飞机票和酒店价格都很便宜。因此，12月在欧洲背包旅行可以花费最少。故选B。
五、（每题1.5分，计15分）
We’re staying with Lingling’s uncle in Hunan Prvince, and I’m having ____66____ (冠词) wnderful time here in Zhangjiajie. It’s a magic land f muntains, frests and ____67____ (river). It’s very large, abut 480 square kilmetres. It’s famus ____68____ (介词) the strange shape f its tall rcks. Sme f them ____69____ (lk) like humans while thers lk like wild animals. Last night we camped by a small lake. During the night, we ____70____ (hear) a nise! It wke everybdy up. We thught smebdy ____71____ (mve) abut. Lingling’s uncle said it was an animal. We came ut withut ___72___ (make) any nise, ____73____ (连词) fund it was just a hungry mnkey lking fr fd. This mrning, we climbed Munt Tianzi! Frm the tp we hped t see the lakes and frests. But it was a pity that it was ____74____ (clud). We culd nly see the muntain tps abve the cluds. Tmrrw we’re ging t Dngting Lake, ____75____ (冠词) secnd-largest freshwater lake in China. We’ll be back hme next week! Wish yu were here.
【答案】66. a 67. rivers
68. fr 69. lk
70. heard 71. was mving
72. making 73. and
74. cludy 75. the
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在张家界旅行的经历。
【66题详解】
句意：我们正和玲玲的叔叔一起在湖南，并且我们在张家界玩得很开心。根据“... and I’m time here in Zhangjiajie.”可知，这里指我们在张家界玩得开心。固定短语“have a wnderful time”意为“玩得开心”。故填a。
【67题详解】
句意：这是一片有山、森林和河流的神奇土地。根据“a magic land f muntains, frests and...”可知，这里横线前面无冠词，且river为可数名词。因此这里应该用river的复数形式。故填rivers。
【68题详解】
句意：它以其高大岩石的奇特形状而闻名。根据“It’s strange shape f its tall rcks.”可知，这里是指它以高耸的岩石的奇怪形状而闻名。be famus fr意为“因……而闻名”。故填fr。
【69题详解】
句意：有些看起来像人类，而有些看起来像野生动物。根据本句中后半句“... while thers lk like wild animals.”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，且主语为“Sme f them”。故填lk。
【70题详解】
句意：在晚上的时候，我们听到了一个声音！根据后一句“It wke everybdy up.”可推知，这里时态应该为一般过去时。hear的过去式为不规则变化，故填heard。
【71题详解】
句意：我们以为有人在走动。根据本句“We thught ”可知，这里动作发生在过去，并且结合本句语境，想说的是当时有人正在走动。故此处时态为过去进行时。且主语为smebdy，谓语用单数。故填 was mving。
【72题详解】
句意：我们出来时没有发出任何声音，发现只是一只饥饿的猴子在找食物。本句中“withut”为介词，后接动名词。故填making。
【73题详解】
句意：我们出来时没有发出任何声音，发现只是一只饥饿的猴子在找食物。根据“We came ut withut making any nise, it was just a hungry mnkey lking fr fd.”可知，横线前后两句是顺承关系。故填and。
【74题详解】
句意：但是很遗憾，当时多云。根据本句“But it was a pity that it was...”可知，这里是说遗憾的是当时是多云的天气。位于be动词后，且句意为“多云的”，因此应该是clud的形容词形式。故填cludy。
【75题详解】
句意：明天我们要去中国第二大淡水湖——洞庭湖。本句中“secnd-largest”为最高级，因此前面需用定冠词the。故填the。
六、选词填空（每题1.5分，计15分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词只能用一次。
What is yur favurite way f ___76___, by car, by train, r by plane? Maybe yu like t travel n ft, by bus, by mtrbike r by bicycle. My favurite transprt fr travelling is the train.
I like trains because I can walk arund in ___77___ if I like, s I dn’t need t ___78___ all the time. I can see sme beautiful scenery ut f the windws f a train but in a plane yu can’t nearly see ___79___. I think trains are very fast. They can make us ___80___ lts f time. The ___81___ f trains are als very cheap. Mst peple can buy them, and trains bring yu right in the center f a ___82___ r a city.
I dn’t like ___83___, because the smell f their il is very terrible, and they ___84___ frm time t time. The mst imprtant thing is that they are very slw. Of curse, ______85______ what kind f ways depends n(取决于) where I’m travelling.
【答案】76. travelling
77. them 78. sit
79. anything
80. save 81. tickets
82. twn 83. buses
84. stp 85. chsing
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己出行喜欢的交通方式。
【76题详解】
句意：你最喜欢的旅行方式是什么，汽车、火车还是飞机？根据“ My favurite transprt fr travelling is the train.”可知，这里询问喜欢的旅行方式，travel是动词，意为“旅行”，介词f后面加动名词作宾语。故填travelling。
【77题详解】
句意：我喜欢火车，因为如果我喜欢的话，我可以在火车里到处走走，所以我不需要一直坐着。介词in后面可加代词作宾语，介词短语作句子的地点状语；结合备选备选单词，they它们，宾格形式them，可指代前文的trains。故填them。
【78题详解】
句意：我喜欢火车，因为如果我喜欢的话，我可以坐火车到处走，所以我不需要一直坐着。need t d sth.意为“需要做某事”；根据“I can walk arund”以及结合备选单词，sit坐，符合句意，表示“不用一直坐着”。故填sit。
【79题详解】
句意：我能从火车窗外看到一些美丽的景色，但在飞机上你几乎什么也看不见。see后面可加代词做宾语，结合备选单词，smething，一些东西，常用于肯定句中，否定句通常用anything。“can’t see anything”表示“什么都看不到”，符合句意。故填anything。
【80题详解】
句意：它们可以让我们节省很多时间。make sb. d sth.让某人做某事。根据“I think trains are very fast.”可知火车可以给我们节省很多时间。故填save。
【81题详解】
句意：火车票也很便宜。根据“ trains are als very cheap.”以及结合备选单词，可知，这里表示“火车票便宜”。ticket，可数名词，意为“火车”。根据trains，可知这里填名词复数。故填tickets。
【82题详解】
句意：大多数人都可以买火车票，火车会把你带到城镇或城市的中心。冠词a后面加可数名词单数，根据“a city”以及备选单词，twn城镇，符合题意。故填twn。
【83题详解】
句意：我不喜欢公共汽车，因为它们的油味很难闻，而且时不时停下来。根据”because the smell f their il is very terrible”以及结合备选单词可知，bus公交车，符合句意；根据their可知，这里填名词复数。故填buses。
【84题详解】
句意：我不喜欢公共汽车，因为它们的油味很难闻，而且时不时停下来。they是主语，后接动词作谓语动词。根据常识和备选单词，可知，stp停止，符合题意，公交车到达一站就会停一下。根据“frm time t time”，可知，句子使用一般现在时。故填stp。
【85题详解】
句意：当然，选择哪种方式取决于我去哪里旅行。根据“ kind f ways depends n(取决于) where I’m travelling.”可知，“depends n”是谓语，空处作主语，应填动名词，chse动词，意为“解决”，符合题意。故天chsing。
七、读写综合（30分）
阅读短文回答问题。
The cartn series Bnie Bears is ppular with peple f all ages in China. Lgger Vick, a lgger, came t the beautiful Heilngjiang frest t cut dwn lgs with Bss Li’s trust. But in the frest hid tw terrible rivals (对手) —the frest wners, bear brthers! Briar and Bramble!
Lking at the frest that was destryed, bear brthers decided t fight with Lgger Vick t prtect the frest. Briar is s clever that he can beat Lgger Vick easily. Bramble is nt as clever as his brther but smetimes can als defeat Lgger Vick with his brute frce (蛮力). But the cunning (狡猾的) lgger cannt leave s easily. The hme defense lasted fr a lng time and Lgger Vick tried varius ways t defeat bear brthers and cut dwn lgs, but he failed every time. Finally Lgger Vick lst Bss Li’s trust and gained nthing. The saying ges that ding gd will be repaid and ding evil will be punished.
The cartn stry shws us an active tpic in laughter, and tw bears facing the failure bravely. It als tells us t prtect the frests, the envirnment, and the eclgical balance in ur everyday life.
86. What is ppular with peple f all ages in China?
____________________________________
87. Wh d yu think destryed the frest?
____________________________________
88. Can Bramble smetimes als defeat Lgger Vick with his brute frce?
____________________________________
89. What des the stry shw us?
____________________________________
90. What can we mainly learn frm the cartn series?
____________________________________
【答案】86. Bnie Bears.
87. Lgger Vick.
88. Yes, he can.
89. The cartn stry shws us an active tpic in laughter, and tw bears facing the failure bravely.
90. Ding gd will be repaid and ding evil will be punished.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了《熊出没》这部卡通片。
【86题详解】
根据“The cartn series Bnie Bears is ppular with peple f all ages in China.”可知，《熊出没》这部卡通系列在中国各个年龄段的人群中都很受欢迎。故填Bnie Bears.
【87题详解】
根据“Lgger Vick, a lgger, came t the beautiful Heilngjiang frest t cut dwn lgs with Bss Li’s trust.”和“Lking at the frest that was destryed, bear brthers decided t fight with Lgger Vick t prtect the frest.”可知，Lgger Vick是来砍伐森林的，所以森林被破坏了，而破坏者就是Lgger Vick。故填Lgger Vick.
88题详解】
根据“Bramble is nt as clever as his brther but smetimes can als defeat Lgger Vick with his brute frce.”可知，Bramble虽然不如他的兄弟聪明，但有时也能用蛮力打败Lgger Vick。故填Yes, he can.
【89题详解】
根据“The cartn stry shws us an active tpic in laughter, and tw bears facing the failure bravely.”可知，这个卡通故事在笑声中向我们展示了一个活跃的话题，两只熊勇敢地面对失败。故填The cartn stry shws us an active tpic in laughter, and tw bears facing the failure bravely.
【90题详解】
根据“The saying ges that ding gd will be repaid and ding evil will be punished.”可知，故事主要告诉我们，善有善报，恶有恶报。故填Ding gd will be repaid and ding evil will be punished.
书面表达
91. “平安出行，文明骑车”已成为人们普遍关心的一个社会热点话题，骑自行车也重新成为人们欢迎的出行方式之一，但作为青少年，我们必须要知道骑车时如何保持安全，请以Hw t keep safe when we ride?为题，并根据要点提示并进行适当补充完成一篇短文。
提示：
字数要求：100 词左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数。
Hw t keep safe when we ride?
Nwadays, riding a bike is becming mre and mre ppular. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Hw t keep safe when we ride?
Nwadays, riding a bike is becming mre and mre ppular. Because it can nt nly make us keep healthy but als prtect envirnment. It can als save energy. S hw t keep safe while riding has raised a heated discussin. Here are my pinins.
First, we shuld bey the traffic rules. Secnd, we shuld wear bicycle helmet while riding and have lights n the bike. What’s mre, we shuld lk ut and always be careful when we crss a busy rad. What are yur pinins?
I hpe mre peple can chse t g ut by bicycle.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要点齐全，可以适当拓展。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。用“骑自行车变得越来越流行”引出下文。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。说明骑车的优点以及在骑车的时候如何保持安全。
第三步，书写结语。表达“我希望更多的人可以选择骑自行车外出”，进行情感升华。
[亮点词汇]
①ppular受欢迎的
②keep healthy保持健康
③prtect envirnment保护环境
[高分句型]
①Because it can nt nly make us keep healthy but als prtect envirnment. (nt nly…but als…句型)
Jhn’s weekend
Saturday
He cleaned his rm, did his hmewrk and visited his ____13____.
Sunday
He went t swim, played ____14____ and watched TV.
Tm had a very ____15____ weekend last week.
Chse, they, sit, bus, twn, travel, smething, save, stp, ticket
the advantages f riding bikes
hw t keep safe when we ride
(1)keep healthy
(2)prtect envirnment (保护环境)
(3)…
(1)bey the traffic rules (遵守交规)
(2)wear bicycle helmet (戴头盔)
(3)…
Jhn’s weekend
Saturday
He cleaned his rm, did his hmewrk and visited his ____13____.
Sunday
He went t swim, played ____14____ and watched TV.
Tm had a very ____15____ weekend last week.
Chse, they, sit, bus, twn, travel, smething, save, stp, ticket
the advantages f riding bikes
hw t keep safe when we ride
(1)keep healthy
(2)prtect envirnment (保护环境)
(3)…
(1)bey the traffic rules (遵守交规)
(2)wear bicycle helmet (戴头盔)
(3)…