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      江苏省盐城市盐都区2024-2025学年八年级下3月月考 (解析版)英语试卷

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      这是一份江苏省盐城市盐都区2024-2025学年八年级下3月月考 (解析版)英语试卷,共24页。试卷主要包含了听力选择,单项选择,阅读理解,任务型阅读,短文填空,选词填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      一、听力选择(每小题1.5分,计30分)
      第一部分 听对话回答问题
      1. Which part f the cmputer ges wrng?
      A. B. C.
      【答案】B
      【解析】A: I want t search fr sme infrmatin, but when I mve the muse, I can't see anything n the screen.
      B: Because there is smething wrng with the main unit.
      2. What is Jenny ding?
      A. B. C.
      【答案】A
      【解析】A: Jenny, can yu help me wash the clthes?
      B: Of curse, I’ll d it after I finish reading this bk.
      3. Where did Amy g yesterday?
      A. B. C.
      【答案】B
      【解析】A: Amy, did yu brrw this bk frm schl library?
      B: N, I didn't. I bught it at the bkstre yesterday.
      4. What time is it nw?
      A. B. C.
      【答案】C
      【解析】A: Have yu been reading since tw ’clck, Sally?
      B: Yes, I’ve read fr abut three hurs.
      5. What did Judy d n the cmputer?
      A. She watched vides.
      B. She sent emails.
      C. She searched fr infrmatin.
      【答案】B
      【解析】A: Hi, Judy, did yu search fr infrmatin n the cmputer just nw?
      B: N, I didn't. I was sending emails t my friend.
      6. What des the by think f the histry bk?
      A. Bring.B. Interesting.C. Difficult.
      【答案】A
      【解析】A: I'm reading a histry bk abut early humans. It's s interesting.
      B: Well, I have read it befre. I think it's a little bring.
      7. Hw ften des Frank watch vides n the cmputer?
      A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Once a mnth.
      【答案】B
      【解析】A: Frank, d yu watch vides n the cmputer every day?
      B: N, I nly watch it nce a week. My mther says it is bad fr ur eyes.
      8. What kind f bks des the man want t buy?
      A. Nvels.B. Travel bks.C. Cking bks.
      【答案】C
      【解析】A: Wuld yu like t buy sme nvels?
      B: Nt really. I want sme bks that teach peple hw t ck.
      9. Where des Harry’s favurite writer cme frm?
      A. China.B. Britain.C. America.
      【答案】A
      【解析】A: My favrite writer is Shakespeare. What abut yu, Harry?
      B: Well, I lve the writer wh wrte the three bdy prblem. He is frm China.
      10. Hw many times has the man been t Japan?
      A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.
      【答案】B
      【解析】A: I just had my third nline tur f Japan is fantastic.
      B: Yu shuld have a real trip there. I've been t Japan twice. It's different frm what yu see n the cmputer.
      第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
      听对话,回答各小题。
      11. What will the weather be like during the weekend?
      A. Ht.B. Warm.C. Cld.
      12. What are they ging t d?
      A. T g camping.B. T read bks.C. T visit an island.
      【答案】11. C 12. B
      【解析】A: The weekend is cming. Let's d smething tgether.
      B: OK, hw abut ging camping?
      A: The weather reprt says that the temperature will drp belw zer. It's a bit cld fr camping, isn't it?
      B: All right, let's read sme bks instead. I just brrwed a nvel frm Jack.
      A: Sunds great. What is it?
      B: It's a stry f a man living n an island alne. Yu must like it.
      听短文,回答各小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
      13.
      A. EnglandB. GermanyC. France
      14.
      A. twB. fiveC. ten
      15.
      A. lcal pepleB. famus writersC. yung readers
      【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C
      【解析】Cheltenham, a large twn in england, is nw a dream place fr bk lvers. Every autumn, hundreds f the wrld's finest writers cme here t celebrate the cheltenham bk festival in ctber. It started in nineteen frty nine and lasts fr ten days. Every year, yu can discuss nvels with thers and interview writers. Here, there is als a six day schl prgram called bucket fr Yung readers. Children can cmmunicate with their favurite writers and hear them talk abut their wrks.
      听短文,回答各小题。
      16. What English skills can Jack help with?
      A. Listening.B. Speaking.C. Writing.
      17. What is Jack’s idea abut learning English?
      A. Yu shuld watch mre English vides.
      B. Yu shuld learn English little by little.
      C. Yu shuld talk with freigners as much as pssible.
      18. Hw ften can yu have the classes?
      A. Three times a week.
      B. Fur times a week.
      C. Five times a week.
      19. What are Jack’s nline English classes like?
      A. Lng.B. Easy.C. Natural.
      20. What is Jack’s phne number?
      A. 649-2768.B. 496-2687.C. 946-2876.
      【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C
      【解析】Hell. My name is Jack Williams. I'm an English teacher. I have started a website t help yu imprve yur English listening skills as quickly as pssible. It nly takes yu 5 t10 minutes each day t cmplete the nline English lessns. Yu’d better learn English little by little. Classes begin at8: 00 pm frm Mnday t Friday. Please get ready befre the class. But if yu miss them, dn't be afraid. Yu can watch the vides after class at any time. And there are n advertisements while yu're learning. I always make sure my classes are interesting and easy t learn, cme and have a lk and yu'll lve them. If yu have any questins, please call me at 946-2876
      二、单项选择(每小题1分,计15分)
      21. —What’s yur plan during the hlidays?
      —I want t g n a _________visit t Guilin.
      A. six daysB. six-dayC. six dayD. six-days
      【答案】B
      【解析】句意:——你假期有什么计划?——我想去桂林进行为期六天的参观。考查复合形容词。six days六天,名词短语;six-day六天的,复合形容词;six day形式错误;six-days形式错误,复合形容词中的名词只能用单数形式。空后visit是名词,该空应用形容词形式,作定语修饰名词。故选B。
      22. Jhn White is sailing arund the wrld ________, and smetimes he feels a bit ________.
      A. alne; alneB. lnely; lnely
      C. lnely; alneD. alne; lnely
      【答案】D
      【解析】句意:约翰·怀特独自驾船环游世界,有时他感到有点孤独。
      考查词义辨析。alne独自;lnely孤独的,偏远的。第一处修饰动词is sailing,用副词alne;第二处作表语,表示“孤独的”,用形容词。故选D。
      23. Yu eat _______ junk fd. I think yu need ________ vegetables.
      A. t much; muchB. t many; many
      C. t much; lts fD. t many; lts f
      【答案】C
      【解析】句意:你吃太多的垃圾食品。我认为你需要大量的蔬菜。
      考查短语辨析。t much太多,修饰不可数名词;t many太多,修饰可数名词复数;much很多,修饰不可数名词;many很多,修饰可数名词复数;lts f很多,修饰可数名词或不可数名词。第一空修饰不可数名词,第二空修饰可数名词复数,所以C选项符合,故选C。
      24. The girl ver there can’t be Linda. She ________ Beijing with her family.
      A. has been tB. has gne tC. is ging t
      【答案】B
      【解析】句意:那里的女孩不可能是Linda。她和家人去了北京。
      考察时态和动词短语。has been t 去过某地,已经回来;has gne t 去过某地,还没回来;is ging t 将要去。根据“The girl ver there can’t be Linda.”可知,这个女孩不可能是Linda,她去了北京还没回来,故选B。
      25. —We can always find smething gd in a bad ________ if we lk fr it.
      —It’s true. Let’s make full use f what cmes.
      A. instructinB. directin
      C. situatinD. cmpetitin
      【答案】C
      【解析】句意:——如果我们去寻找,总能在逆境中找到好的东西。——太对了。让我们充分利用所发生的一切。
      考查名词词义辨析。instructin说明;directin方向;situatin情形;cmpetitin比赛。根据“Let’s make full use f what cmes.”可知,此处指充分利用不好的情况。故选C。
      26. When the students heard there were pandas in the z, they culd ________ wait t see them.
      A. alreadyB. hardlyC. just
      【答案】B
      【解析】句意:当学生们听说动物园里有熊猫时,他们迫不及待地想去看它们。
      考查副词辨析。already已经;hardly几乎不;just刚才。根据“When the students heard there were pandas in the z,”可知,学生们迫不及待地想去看熊猫,hardly符合题意。 故选B。
      27. I have ________ dne my hmewrk, but Lin Ta hasn't dne it ________.
      A. already; alreadyB. ever; yet
      C. never; alreadyD. already; yet
      【答案】D
      【解析】句意:我已经做完我的作业了,但是林涛还没有做完。
      考查副词辩词。already,已经,通常用于肯定句;ever曾经;never从不;yet尚未,通常用于否定句或疑问句。根据“but Lin Ta hasn't dne it”可知,我已经完成作业了,林涛还没完成。第一个空格处为肯定句,用already;第二个空格处为否定句,用yet。故选D。
      28. —Des yur father drive t wrk?
      —He ________. But nw he rides a bike because riding bikes is greener.
      A. had tB. used t
      C. has beenD. wuld like be
      【答案】B
      【解析】句意:——你爸爸开车去上班吗?——他过去常常开,但是现在他骑自行车,因为骑车更环保。
      考查时态。had t不得不;used t过去常常;has been已经;wuld like be错误表达。根据“But nw he rides a bike because riding bikes is greener.”可知,此处为过去和现在的对比,应是过去常常开车去上班。故选B。
      29. Peter als likes sme ther ball games ________ sccer.
      A. instead fB. butC. besidesD. except
      【答案】C
      【解析】句意:除了足球外,彼得也喜欢一些其他的球类游戏。
      考查介词辨析。instead f代替,而不是;but但是;besides除了……之外还有;except除了。根据语境,als表示“也”,彼得也喜欢其他的球类运动,应该是指除了足球外还有喜欢的。故选C。
      30. Animals __________ rabbits and deer cntinue t lk fr fd in winter.
      A. such asB. fr exampleC. exceptD. besides
      【答案】A
      【解析】句意:像兔子和鹿这样的动物在冬天继续寻找食物。
      考查介词辨析。such as例如,像,用于列举某一类事物的具体例子; fr example例如,用于引出一个具体的例子,以说明前面所提到的观点或论点; except除……外,不包括;besides 除……之外(还)。根据“Animals”和“rabbits and deer”可知,此处是例举动物中的具体例子,所以用such as,故选A。
      31. Mike likes fruit, ________ apples and bananas.
      A. such asB. fr example
      C. instead fD. rather than
      【答案】A
      【解析】句意:Mike喜欢水果,比如苹果和香蕉。
      考查介词短语。such as用于列举同类人或事物中的几个例子,其后不能用逗号;fr example 一般只列举同类人或物中的一个例子,且用逗号隔开;instead f代替;rather than 而不是。根据“apples and bananas”可知,此处应用such as,表示“比如”。故选A。
      32. Peter was wrried abut his father because his ________ grew wrse.
      A. cnditinB. stressC. envirnmentD. decisin
      【答案】A
      【解析】句意:彼得很担心他的父亲,因为他的健康状况越来越差了。
      考查名词辨析。cnditin健康状况;stress压力;envirnment环境;decisin决定。根据“Peter was wrried abut his father because his ... grew wrse.”可知,父亲的健康状况越来越差了。故选A。
      33. ―Where is yur father, Jenny?
      ―He isn’t at hme. He ________ t Wuhan t help patients with nvel crnavirus pneumnia.
      A. has beenB. has gneC. wentD. will g
      【答案】B
      【解析】句意:——珍妮,你爸爸在哪里?——他不在家。他去武汉帮助新型冠状病毒肺炎患者了。
      考查have/has been t与have/has gne t。have/has been t表示“去过某地”,现在已经回来,不在那里了;have/has gne t表示“去了某地”,现在还没有回来,可能在去的途中,也有可能在目的地。根据“He isn’t at hme.”可知,他去了武汉。故选B。
      34. I still ________ with my ld friends and I ften email them.
      A. tuchB. keep in tuch
      C. lse tuchD. keep tuching
      【答案】B
      【解析】句意:我仍然和我的老朋友保持联系,我经常给他们发电子邮件。
      考查动词短语。tuch触摸;keep in tuch保持联系;lse tuch失去联系;keep tuching继续触摸。根据“with my ld friends and I ften email them.”可知经常给他们发电子邮件,所以是和老朋友保持联系。keep in tuch with sb.“与某人保持联系”。故选B。
      35. — When did yur parents ______?
      — In 1998. They ______ fr ver 20 years.
      A. marry; have been marriedB. get married; have gt married
      C. marry; have gt marriedD. get married; have been married
      【答案】D
      【解析】句意:——你父母什么时候结婚的?——1998年。他们已经结婚20多年了。
      考查延续性动词和非延续性动词的用法。marry和某人结婚、嫁或娶某人,非延续性及物动词;get married结婚,非延续性动词短语;be married结婚,表示状态,延续性动词短语,能与时间段连用。根据答语中“fr ver 20 years”可知,空二所在的句子应用现在完成时,且动词应用延续性的,故排除B、C项;根据句意,空一表示动作发生的时间,且空后没有宾语,应用get married,故排除A项。故选D。
      二、完形填空
      My name is Daniel. I’m in Grade 8. This is my secnd year at middle schl. When we finish Grade 9, we have t take a(n) ____36____ t cntinue (继续) ur studies. We g t schl five days a ___37___ and have seven lessns every day. We study Chinese, Maths and English. We als have ____38____ subjects, such as Gegraphy, Histry, Physics and Cmputer studies. ____39____ is my favurite subject because I like learning new wrds.
      We have different after-schl clubs. Sme ____40____ are fr fun, such as the Chess Club and the Basketball Club. Sme clubs are fr study, such as the Maths Club and the Gegraphy Club. I am a ___41___ f the English Singing Club. I like it because I think it ___42___ t sing English sngs.
      We are at a ___43___ schl with 905 bys and 560 girls. Many ___44___ need help t learn mre abut the new schl. They may have ____45____ with their new schl life. When they have prblems, they d nt want t tell their teachers. They may feel ___46___ if they can talk t lder students. At ur schl, the lder students can ___47___ the Helping Hands Club. These big brthers and sisters talk t the new students and try t ___48___ them with their prblems.
      In China, everybdy thinks ___49___ t schl is very imprtant. We are happy t be at schl. And I shuld say that ur ___50___ is the best.
      36. A. ideaB. smileC. secretD. exam
      37. A. yearB. seasnC. mnthD. week
      38. A. antherB. the therC. therD. thers
      39. A. MathsB. EnglishC. HistryD. Physics
      40. A. bksB. clubsC. subjectsD. students
      41. A. playerB. teacherC. memberD. dctr
      42. A. carefulB. cheerfulC. carelessD. useless
      43. A. mixedB. byC. girlD. baby
      44. A. new studentsB. new teachers
      C. lder studentsD. lder teachers
      45. A. interestsB. meals
      C. ticketsD. prblems
      46. A. betterB. sadderC. wrseD. busier
      47. A. jinB. takeC. makeD. play
      48. A. helpB. pullC. finishD. cst
      49. A. gB. t gC. gingD. went
      50. A. hmetwnB. clubC. teacherD. schl
      【语篇解读】本文介绍了Daniel的学校生活,包括课程设置、课后俱乐部、学校的学生构成以及帮助新学生适应学校的“Helping Hands Club”等。
      【答案】36. D 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. B 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. D
      【36题详解】
      句意:当我们完成九年级时,我们必须参加一场考试才能继续我们的学业。
      idea主意;smile微笑;secret秘密;exam考试。根据“t cntinue ur studies”及常识可知,完成九年级后要参加考试才能继续学业。故选D。
      【37题详解】
      句意:我们一周上五天学,每天上七节课。
      year年;seasn季节;mnth月;week周。根据“have seven lessns every day”及常识可知,一周上五天学。故选D。
      【38题详解】
      句意:我们还有其他的科目,如地理、历史、物理和计算机学习。
      anther另一个(三者或以上);the ther另一个(两者中的);ther其他的,后接名词;thers其他人,相当于“ther+名词”。此处修饰名词subjects,应用ther。故选C。
      【39题详解】
      句意:英语是我最喜欢的科目,因为我喜欢学习新单词。
      Maths数学;English英语;Histry历史;Physics物理。根据“because I like learning new wrds”可知,此处指英语科目。故选B。
      【40题详解】
      句意:一些俱乐部是为了娱乐,如象棋俱乐部和篮球俱乐部。
      bks书;clubs俱乐部;subjects科目;students学生。根据“We have different after-schl clubs.”可知,此处指俱乐部。故选B。
      【41题详解】
      句意:我是英语歌唱俱乐部的一员。
      player运动员;teacher老师;member成员;dctr医生。根据“I am a…f the English Singing Club.”可知,此处指为英语歌唱俱乐部的一员。故选C。
      【42题详解】
      句意:我喜欢它,因为我认为唱英文歌很令人振奋。
      careful认真的;cheerful令人振奋的;careless粗心的;useless无用的。根据“I like it”可知,唱英文歌很令人振奋,所以喜欢。故选B。
      【43题详解】
      句意:我们在一所混合学校,有905名男生和560名女生。
      mixed混合的;by男孩;girl女孩;baby婴儿。根据“with 905 bys and 560 girls”可知,这是一所混合学校。故选A。
      【44题详解】
      句意:许多新生需要帮助来了解这所新学校。
      new students新生;new teachers新老师;lder students老生;lder teachers老老师。根据“need help t learn mre abut the new schl”可知,新生需要帮助来了解新学校。故选A。
      【45题详解】
      句意:他们在新学校生活中可能会遇到问题。
      interests兴趣;meals餐;tickets票;prblems问题。根据“When they have prblems…”可知,此处指新生在新学校生活中可能会遇到问题。故选D。
      【46题详解】
      句意:如果他们能和老生交谈,他们可能会感觉更好。
      better更好;sadder更伤心;wrse更糟;busier更忙。根据“if they can talk t lder students”可知,如果能和老生交谈,新生可能会感觉更好。故选A。
      【47题详解】
      句意:在我们学校,老生可以加入“帮手俱乐部”。
      jin加入;take带走;make制作;play玩。根据“the lder students can…the Helping Hands Club”可知,老生可以加入“帮手俱乐部”。故选A。
      【48题详解】
      句意:这些大哥哥大姐姐们和新学生交谈,并尽力帮助他们解决问题。
      help帮助;pull拉;finish完成;cst花费。根据“try t…them with their prblems”可知,此处指帮助新生解决问题。故选A。
      【49题详解】
      句意:在中国,每个人都认为上学很重要。
      g去,动词原形;t g动词不定式;ging动名词/现在分词;went动词过去式。此处用于“think+宾语从句”结构中,从句缺主语,应使用动名词作主语。故选C。
      【50题详解】
      句意:我应该说我们的学校是最好的。
      hmetwn家乡;club俱乐部;teacher老师;schl学校。根据“We are happy t be at schl.”可知,此处指学校是最好的。故选D。
      四、阅读理解(每题2分,计30分)
      A
      Many peple d nt like t stay at hme n hlidays. They want t g ut t see smething different r d smething interesting. S peple frm the cuntry cme t the city and peple frm the city g t the cuntry fr hlidays. During the hlidays, trains, buses, planes are all very busy. It is very hard t buy train tickets r air tickets. Many peple take cars r buses fr travelling.
      Last May Day my family went t the cuntry by car fr ur hliday. There was t much traffic n the rad, s we had t mve very slwly. It tk us abut an hur t get ut f the twn. After sme time, we came t a hill. It was green and beautiful. We thught this was a gd place fr a picnic, s we stpped and tk the fd and drinks ut f the car. We sat dwn and began t eat. Suddenly a strng wind blew and sn it started t rain. We had t run back t ur car and have ur picnic in the car. Then we drve back hme. What a pity!
      51. Which f the fllwing sentences is right?
      A. Many peple like staying at hme n hlidays.
      B. Peple living in the city ften g t anther city fr travelling.
      C. Many peple take cars r buses fr travelling.
      52. Hw did they g t the cuntry last May Day?
      A. By car.B. By train.C. By bus.
      53. Hw lng did it take t get ut f the twn?
      A. Half an hur.
      B. Abut an hur.
      C. One and a half hurs.
      54. Why did they g t the cuntry?
      A. T take sme pictures.B. T ck dinner.C. T have a picnic.
      55. They felt ________abut the hliday.
      A. happyB. excitedC. unhappy
      【答案】51. C 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. C
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者一家去年五一去乡下度假的经历。
      【51题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Many peple take cars r buses fr travelling.”可知,许多人乘汽车或公共汽车旅行。故选C。
      【52题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Last May Day my family went t the cuntry by car fr ur hliday.”可知,去年五一,他们乘汽车去乡下。故选A。
      【53题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“It tk us abut an hur t get ut f the twn.”可知,他们花了大约一个小时才出镇。故选B。
      【54题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“We thught this was a gd place fr a picnic”可知,他们去乡下是为了野餐。故选C。
      【55题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“What a pity!”可知,作者对这次野餐的经历感到遗憾;故他们对假期感到不高兴。故选C。
      B
      Many peple like t travel when they have time ff frm schl r wrk. They might g t their hmetwn t see their family, r travel smewhere far. But nt everyne des this, mre and mre peple are chsing t take a “staycatin”.
      A staycatin is a new wrd fr a perid f time when peple stay at hme n vacatin r take day trips frm their hme t lcal (当地的) places f interest. Sme peple might travel arund their city, visiting lcal (当地的) parks and museums. Others might try cuntryside trips and take part in lcal festivals. Peple like me lve t just stay at hme.
      I had a staycatin f my wn ver the summer. I slept late every day. I wrked n music and played vide games. I wasn’t t lnely (孤独的). I had my cat t play with, and I gt tgether with sme f my friends arund the city.
      Traveling is fun, but it’s als nice t just stay hme and relax. It’s cheaper as well, since I dn’t have t pay fr travel. And yu can chse t d whatever yu like, if yu want, just d nthing. There’s nthing wrng with that.
      56. Which f the fllwing things might peple d during a staycatin?
      A. Studying hard at schl.B. Ging back t their hmetwn.
      C. Traveling arund their city.D. Traveling smewhere far.
      57. Hw did the writer feel during his staycatin?
      A. Busy.B. Bred.C. Relaxed.D. Lnely.
      58. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
      A. City life with friends.B. My Staycatin experience.
      C. Hlidays and vacatins.D. New Year’s Reslutin.
      59. What des the underlined wrd “that” in the last paragraph refer t?
      A. Ding nthing.B. Traveling arund.
      C. Paying fr travel.D. Visiting sme friends.
      60. What didn’t the writer d during his staycatin?
      A. He slept late every day.
      B. He wrked n music and played vide games.
      C. He played with his cats.
      D. He gt tgether with sme f his friends in ther cities.
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在一些人利用假期旅行的同时,也有一些人选择“居家度假”,并介绍了作者自己居家度假的经历。
      【答案】56. C 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. D
      【56题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Sme peple might travel arund their city, visiting lcal parks and museums.”可知一些人在居家度假期间可能在他们城市的周围旅行,参观本地的公园和博物馆,故选C。
      【57题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Traveling is fun, but it’s als nice t just stay hme and relax”可知作者认为呆在家里度假是放松的,故选C。
      【58题详解】
      主旨大意题。根据文章“I had a staycatin f my wn ver the summer”及第三段全段可知此段讲述了作者自己居家度假的经历,故选B。
      【59题详解】
      词义猜测题。根据“And yu can chse t d whatever yu like, if yu want, just d nthing”可猜测其应是指代d nthing“什么都不做”,故选A。
      【60题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“I slept late every day. I wrked n music and played vide games. I wasn’t t lnely. I had my cat t play with, and I gt tgether with sme f my friends arund the city.”可知作者在居家度假期间每天起得很晚,听音乐,玩游戏,和猫一起玩耍,和一些朋友在城市的周边聚会,所以推断作者没有和朋友们在其他城市聚会,故选D。
      C
      The FIFA Wrld Cup 2022 has begun in Qatar. It is the biggest and als the mst eye-catching sprting event in the wrld. But this year’s event lks quite different fr tw main reasns.
      First, it’s the first time in histry that the event is happening in winter, frm Nv. 20 t Dec. 18. This is because Qatar is a desert cuntry and in summer the temperature can be as high as 42℃. S it’s t ht t play utdr sprts. But it’s still warm in winter. The temperature in the stadiums (体育场) can be arund 20℃ t 30℃, which is just right fr the event.
      Anther reasn is that Chinese elements (元素), frm brand supprt t cnstructin (建筑), can be fund bth n and ff the field. The idea f “Made in China” is als catching the wrld’s attentin.
      Accrding t Glbal Data, a data analysis and cnsulting cmpany based in Lndn, Chinese cmpanies have put $1.4 billin (abut 10 billin yuan) int the event, making them its biggest spnsrs (赞助商).
      China Railway Cnstructin Crpratin designed and built the Lusail Stadium. With 80,000 seats, it’s the largest f the eight stadiums fr the Wrld Cup. As the main stadium, it will hld the clsing ceremnies and 10 games, including the final. Besides the stadium, Chinese cmpanies frm Guangdng and Zhejiang have prvided mre than 10,000 cntainer huses fr turists and sccer fans t live in.
      “The Wrld Cup spnsrship by a large number f Chinese cmpanies shws China’s ecnmic pwer and makes the wrld feel the pwer f Chinese brands,” Sng Xiangqing, vice-president f the Cmmerce Ecnmy Assciatin f China, tld China Daily.
      61. What makes the FIFA Wrld Cup different this year?
      A. It takes place in summer.
      B. It’s the biggest and mst eye-catching event in the wrld.
      C. Many Chinese elements can be fund in the event.
      D. Many freign elements can be fund in the event.
      62. What did Chinese cmpanies d?
      A. They designed and built the Lusail Stadium.
      B. They prvided 10,000 tickets fr sccer fans fr free.
      C. They put $14 billin int the event.
      D. They prvided 10,0000 tickets fr sccer fans fr free.
      63. What are the biggest spnsrs f the Wrld Cup this year?
      A. Qatar cmpanies.B. Chinese cmpanies.
      C. Lndn cmpanies.D. Japanese cmpanies.
      64. What d we knw abut the Lusail Stadium?
      A. There are 8,000 seats in it.
      B. It will nt hld the final game.
      C. It will hld the clsing ceremnies.
      D. It will hld the pening ceremnies.
      65. What can we infer (推断) frm what Sng Xiangqing said?
      A. A large number f Chinese cmpanies spnsred the Wrld Cup.
      B. China is playing its part in the wrld.
      C. Chinese brands are better than thse in ther cuntries.
      D. Chinese brands are wrse than thse in ther cuntries.
      【语篇解读】本文介绍了2022年卡塔尔世界杯的两大不同之处:首次在冬季举办以及大量中国元素的参与。此外,还讲述了中国企业在世界杯中的赞助情况,展现了中国品牌的影响力。
      【答案】61. C 62. A 63. B 64. C 65. B
      【61题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第二、三段可知,本届世界杯不同之处在于首次在冬季举办,并且有大量中国元素参与其中。故选C。
      【62题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第五段“China Railway Cnstructin Crpratin designed and built the Lusail Stadium.”可知,中国企业设计并建造了卢塞尔体育场。故选A。
      【63题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第四段“Chinese cmpanies have put $1.4 billin (abut 10 billin yuan) int the event, making them its biggest spnsrs.”可知,中国企业是本届世界杯的最大赞助商。故选B。
      【64题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第五段“As the main stadium, it will hld the clsing ceremnies and 10 games, including the final.”可知,卢塞尔体育场将举办闭幕式和决赛。故选C。
      【65题详解】
      推理判断题。根据最后一段“shws China’s ecnmic pwer and makes the wrld feel the pwer f Chinese brands”可知,宋向清的话表明中国企业的赞助体现了中国的经济实力,并让世界感受到中国品牌的力量,说明中国正在世界上发挥其作用。故选B。
      五、任务型阅读(每小题2分,计10分)
      Have yu ever cunted the number f digits (数字) in yur mbile phne number? Yur number has 11 digits. Yu may smetimes find it hard t remember yur number. That's because China has the lngest mbile phne numbers in the wrld. Why is that?
      The 11 digits can be divided int three parts. Each part has a different meaning. The first three numbers tell yu which mbile phne service prvider (提供者) yu are using. Fr example, 135 is fr China Mbile Cmmunicatins Crpratin and 188 is fr China Unicm. The furth t the seventh digits tell yu where the number is registered (注册) . And the last fur digits are randm (随机的) .
      The main reasn fr using 11 digits is that we have the largest ppulatin in the wrld. We nce had 10 numbers. But as ur ppulatin grew, there were nt enugh numbers fr us t use. S we began t use 11 digits starting frm 1999. Eleven digits can be used t make tens f billins f mbile phne numbers. That's enugh fr each persn t have seven r eight phne numbers t use in China.
      And mbile phne numbers can be recycled. Usually, the service prvider will reuse a canceled number after three t six mnths. If yu call a number that yu haven't cntacted (联系) fr a lng time, yu may find that its wner has changed.
      Besides China, Britain and Japan als use 11 digit mbile phne numbers. But their numbers always start with 0. S they cannt create as many numbers as we can. Cuntries like the United States, Australia and India use phne numbers with 10 digits. Canada's mbile phne numbers are perhaps the shrtest in the wrld: they use seven digits.
      66. Is China the nly cuntry that uses 11 ­digit mbile phne numbers in the wrld?
      _____________________________________________________________
      67. What can we knw frm the furth t the seventh digits f a mbile phne number in China?
      _____________________________________________________________
      68. Why des China use 11 digits fr mbile phne numbers?
      _____________________________________________________________
      69. When can a mbile phne number be recycled in China?
      _____________________________________________________________
      70. Which cuntry perhaps has the shrtest mbile phne numbers in the wrld?
      _____________________________________________________________
      【答案】66. N, it isn't./ N.
      67. We can knw where the number is registered.
      68. Because China has/we have the largest ppulatin in the wrld.
      69. After three t six mnths.
      70. Canada.
      六、短文填空(每题1.5分,计15分)
      阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
      Trying t visit a big city like Ls Angeles in just ne day is a hard thing t d. But if yu nly have 24 hurs, I have a gd p___71___t help yu. This guide will shw yu where t g and hw t g a___72___ L.A. in ne day.
      T start yur day in L.A., g t Venice Beach first. It’s an interesting place, t___73___ nt everyne will like it. But if yu want t experience the free and creative spirit f L.A., this is the place t be.
      The next place f i___74___ that yu shuld visit is the Getty Center. It is n a hill in the Santa Mnica muntains. It is a museum and it is m___75___ up f multiple buildings with lts f galleries (画廊) inside. It has the best and mst valuable art cllectins in L.A., s it’s definitely wrth a visit.
      The Chinese Theater is a r___76___cl place in Hllywd. Mst peple cme t see the handprints and ftprints f Hllywd legends (传说) in the cement (水泥) utside. It all started when ne f the famus peple nce stepped in the w___77___ cement by accident (意外地) when they were building the theater. But then, i___78___ f fixing it, the wner thught it was a cl idea and asked ther famus peple t d it, t. That’s h___79___ it all started.
      The Griffith Observatry (天文台) is als an amazing place in Ls Angeles. If yu g there in the e___80___, yu’ll be able t see a beautiful sunset. The best part is that frm the terrace (露天平台) f the bservatry, yu can see the whle valley (山谷). If it’s a clear day, yu can even see all the way t Santa Mnica!
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了用一天时间游览洛杉矶的方法。
      【答案】71. (p)lan
      72. (a)rund
      73. (t)hugh
      74. (i)nterest
      75. (m)ade 76. (r)eally
      77. (w)et 78. (i)nstead
      79. (h)w 80. (e)vening
      【71题详解】
      句意:但如果你只有24小时的时间,我有一个很好的计划来帮助你。根据“t help yu”可知是有一个计划可以帮助在一天时间内游览洛杉矶,plan“计划”,此处用名词单数。故填(p)lan。
      【72题详解】
      句意:本指南将在一天内向你展示去哪里以及如何游遍洛杉矶。根据“L.A. in ne day.”可知是在一天内游览洛杉矶,g arund“游遍”。故填(a)rund。
      【73题详解】
      句意:这是一个有趣的地方,虽然不是每个人都会喜欢。前后是让步关系,用thugh引导让步状语从句。故填(t)hugh。
      【74题详解】
      句意:下一个你应该参观的景点是盖蒂中心。place f interest“景点”。故填(i)nterest。
      【75题详解】
      句意:这是一座博物馆,由多栋建筑组成,里面有很多画廊。根据“f multiple buildings”可知这座博物馆由多栋建筑组成,be made up f“由……组成”。故填(m)ade。
      【76题详解】
      句意:中国剧院在好莱坞是一个非常酷的地方。根据“ place”可知是一个真的很酷的地方,修饰形容词用副词really“真地”。故填(r)eally。
      【77题详解】
      句意:这一切都始于一位名人在建造剧院时意外踩到了湿水泥。根据“Mst peple cme t see the handprints and ftprints f Hllywd legends”可知湿的水泥才能印出鞋印,wet“湿的”。故填(w)et。
      【78题详解】
      句意:但是后来,店主没有修复它,而是认为这是一个很酷的想法,并要求其他名人也这样做。根据“f fixing it, the wner thught it was a cl idea...”可知店主没有修复它,而是认为这是一个很酷的想法,instead f“而不是”。故填(i)nstead。
      【79题详解】
      句意:这就是一切的开始。根据“That’ all started”可知这是名人手印脚印签名是如何开始的,hw“如何”。故填(h)w。
      【80题详解】
      句意:如果你傍晚去那里,你会看到美丽的日落。根据“yu’ll be able t see a beautiful sunset.”可知是傍晚去可以看日落,in the evening“在傍晚”。故填(e)vening。
      七、选词填空(每题1.5分,计15分)
      从下面方框中选择适当的词填入短文中,使短文通顺正确。每词只用一次,有些词要用适当的形式。
      D yu like traveling? Traveling is ne f the mst imprtant _____81_____ in ur lives. Mst peple are very interested in it. Mdern traffic develps fast, s traveling t different places is becming much _____82_____ than befre.
      Keeping healthy when yu are traveling. It can make ____83____ trip happier. But d yu knw hw t keep a gd health during a trip? Read the fllwing infrmatin ____84____. All the infrmatin _____85_____ quite useful.
      Befre leaving:
      1. _____86_____ cmfrtable shes, a hat and sunglasses.
      2. Take sme ____87____ with yu. Yu may take sme when yu get sick r have ther prblems.
      3. If yu d lts f sprts like ____88____ r climbing n yur trip, yu shuld d sme ___89___ fr weeks r mnths befre yu leave.
      While____90____ :
      1. Have enugh time t take a rest during yur trip.
      2. Tap water (自来水) is nt safe, s drink bttled water and always clean the cwer f the bttle.
      【语篇解读】本文介绍了如何在旅行中保持健康的建议和方法。
      【答案】81. activities
      82. easier 83. yur
      84. carefully
      85. is 86. Wear
      87. medicine
      88. walking
      89. exercise
      90. traveling
      【81题详解】
      句意:旅行是我们生活中最重要的活动之一。ne f the+形容词的最高级+复数名词,表示“最……的……之一”,根据“Traveling”可知,此处用名词activity“活动”的复数形式,故填activities。
      【82题详解】
      句意:现代交通发展很快,所以到不同的地方旅行变得比以前容易多了。根据“Mdern traffic develps fast”可知,因为现代交通发展得快,因此去不同地方旅行变得容易了,easy“容易的”,是形容词,作为系动词becme的表语,用形容词,有much修饰,用比较级,故填easier。
      【83题详解】
      句意:它可以让你的旅行更快乐。根据“Keeping healthy when yu are traveling.”可知,此处表示让你的旅行更快乐,yu“你”,是主格形式,yur“你的”,是形容词性物主代词,修饰名词trip,用形容词性物主代词,故填yur。
      【84题详解】
      句意:请仔细阅读以下信息。根据“All the useful.”可知,因为所有的信息都是有用的,因此要认真阅读,careful“认真的”,是形容词,carefully“认真地”,是副词,修饰动宾短语Read the fllwing infrmatin,用副词,故填carefully。
      【85题详解】
      句意:所有的信息都很有用。此处缺少谓语,useful是形容词,作表语,谓语用be动词,主语是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填is。
      【86题详解】
      句意:穿舒适的鞋子,戴上帽子和太阳镜。根据宾语cmfrtable shes可知,此处表示穿鞋,wear“穿”,是动词,此处是祈使句,谓语用动词原形,故填Wear。
      【87题详解】
      句意:随身带些药。根据“Yu may take sme when yu get sick r have ther prblems.”可知,当你生病时可以服用的,应是药品,medicine“药”,是不可数名词,故填medicine。
      【88题详解】
      句意:如果你在旅行中做很多运动,比如走路或爬山,你应该在出发前做几周或几个月的运动。根据“d lts f sprts”可知,此处表示一种运动,walk“散步”,与climbing并列,因此用动名词,故填walking。
      【89题详解】
      句意:如果你在旅行中做很多运动,比如走路或爬山,你应该在出发前做几周或几个月的运动。d sme exercise“做运动”,故填exercise。
      【90题详解】
      句意:旅行时:1. 旅途中要有足够的时间休息。根据“Have enugh time t take a rest during yur trip.”可知,此处表示旅行期间,travel“旅行”,位于连词while后,用现在分词,省略了主语和谓语,故填traveling。
      八、书面表达
      91. 三水区位于广东省中部,近几年三水的生活环境发生了巨大的变化,成为广东省“乡村振兴”示范基地。假如你们学校有一批英国交流生到你的家乡三水区参观,请你代表学校向他们介绍你的家乡。
      内容包括:
      1. 家乡的基本情况(地理位置、环境、气候)。
      2. 现在人们的生活方式。(至少两点)
      参考词汇:
      the Frest Park 森林公园,the Ltus Wrld 荷花世界,
      Daqitu Ancient Village 大旗头古村,Nandan Muntain 南丹山
      作文要求:
      1. 不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
      2. 语句连贯,词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
      Gd afternn, everyne! I’d like t tell yu smething abut my hmetwn—Sanshui.
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Welcme t Sanshui. I am sure yu will like it.
      【答案】
      Gd afternn, everyne! I’d like t tell yu smething abut my hmetwn—Sanshui. It’s in the middle f Guangdng Prvince, with three beautiful rivers arund. It’s never t cld in winter but very ht in summer.
      The peple in Sanshui live a busy life. They g t wrk n weekdays and rest at weekends. When they are free, they have mrning tea in the mrning. Then they g t sme places f interest, such as the Frest park, the Ltus Wrld and Daqitu Ancient Village. They can enjy themselves and get clse t nature at the same time.
      Welcme t Sanshui. I am sure yu will like it.
      Cheltenham Bk Festival
      Place
      In ____13____ .
      Time
      It started in 1949 and lasts fr ____14____ days in Octber every year.
      Activities
      Yu can discuss nvels and interview writers here. “Bk It” is a prgramme fr____15____ .
      be, activity, walk, yu, wear, careful, medicine, easy, exercise

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