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      江苏省盐城市阜宁县部分学校联考 2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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      江苏省盐城市阜宁县部分学校联考 2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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      这是一份江苏省盐城市阜宁县部分学校联考 2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版),共34页。试卷主要包含了听力,单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题,短文填空,选词填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      一、听力(每小题1.5分,计30分)
      第一部分 听对话回答问题
      1. What is the by’s father ding? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. B. C.
      2. What time will they meet this afternn? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. B. C.
      3. Which des Jenny think is the least cmfrtable way t travel? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

      A. B. C.
      4. Where des Millie want t g during the Spring Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. B. C.
      5. Where are the tw speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. In a cinema.B. In a restaurant.C. At a theatre.
      6. Hw many peple will g t the beach? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
      7. What are they ging t d this afternn? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. They are ging t play basketball.B. They are ging t watch a match.C. They are ging t clean the schl gate.
      8. Hw much des a ne-way ticket cst? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. $320.B. $160.C. $230.
      9. Where is the bank? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. Behind the pst ffice.B. Beside a big market.C. In frnt f a big market.
      10. What des Jimmy say abut the race? 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. He will nt run as fast as befre.B. He will run as fast as he can.C. He will nt take part in it.
      第二部分:听对话和短文回答问题
      听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

      11. When are they ging t have a picnic?
      A. Next Sunday.B. This Sunday.C. Tmrrw.
      12. What is Jane ging t bring fr a picnic?
      A. A guitar.B. A vilin.C. A camera.
      听短文,回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      13. A. teacherB. friendsC. aunt
      14. A. ftballB. basketballC. vlleyball
      15. A. happyB. busyC. bring
      听短文,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      16. Hw lng did Tm stay in Japan last year?
      A. Tw mnths.B. Tw weeks.C. Tw days.
      17. Why did the speaker feel surprised abut Tm’s lng hliday in Japan?
      A. Because Tm was nly a cllege student.
      B. Because Tm did nt speak any Japanese.
      C. Because Tm did nt have enugh mney.
      18. What was Tm’s jb in Japan?
      A. T teach a shpkeeper English.B. T help take care f a shp.C. T teach English at a schl.
      19. Hw lng did Mr. Smith spend learning English every day?
      A. One hur.B. Tw hurs.C. Three hurs.
      20. What can we learn frm the stry?
      A. Tm gt a rm fr free but had t pay fr his meals.
      B. Perhaps Mr. Smith did nt learn much English.
      C. Tm did nt learn much Japanese.
      二、单项选择(每小题1分,计15分)
      21. — Mr. Lee ________ have a bad cld. He desn’t have lunch tday.
      — Oh, dear! I’m srry t hear that.
      A. seems thatB. seems tC. wuld like t
      22. —Have yu ___________ been t Beijing?
      —Yes. But nly nce.
      A. neverB. everC. yetD. befre
      23. —What’s yur plan during the hlidays?
      —I want t g n a __________visit t Guilin.
      A. six daysB. six-dayC. six day
      24. It’s really hard wrk. ________, we’ll try ur best t finish it in time.
      A. MreverB. OtherwiseC. AnywayD. Instead
      25. I haven’t seen him ________ three years ________ we met in Shanghai.
      A. fr; sinceB. since; frC. in; sinceD. fr; when
      26. China’s Gt Talent is _________ interesting _________ many peple like watching it.
      A. t; tB. s; thatC. such; thatD. enugh; t
      27. —Where’s Mary?
      —She ________ t Hubei. She went there three days ag.
      A. has beenB. has gneC. wentD. ges
      28. My grandfather lives _________ but he desn’t feel _________, fr we ften g back t see him.
      A. alne; lnelyB. lnely; alneC. lnely; lnely
      29. It’s ur _______ t prtect the earth.
      A. seatB. waste
      C dutyD. attentin
      30. It is ________ fr Jim t d his hmewrk well because it is t nisy utside.
      A. impssibleB. unimprtantC. unhealthyD. incrrect
      31. —Where’s Li Hua? I haven’t seen him fr days.
      —He ________ a muntain area. He ________ there fr nearly ne mnth.
      A. has been t; has arrivedB. has gne t; has been in
      C. has been t; has been tD. has gne t; has stayed
      32. The sweater is very smart. ________, it desn’t fit me.
      A. SB. ButC. HweverD. Because
      33. —Jack, yur watch is ld. D yu want t buy a new ne?
      —N, I’ve had it _________ nly tw years. It wrks well.
      A. sinceB. inC. nD. fr
      34. He ___________ Taizhu fr tw weeks.
      A. has leftB. has been away frm
      C. has been awayD. left
      35. —Have yu written anything n Chinese traditinal fd s far? —______, but I have a plan fr it.
      A. Ever sinceB. NneC. Nt yetD. Frm nw n
      三、完形填空(每空1.5分,计15分)
      Dear Jhn,
      Hw are yu? I hpe everything is ging well. I remember yu telling me that yu were thinking abut mving t anther ___36___ . Did yu d it r are yu still living in the same place? I’m living in the same place in Sheffield and still ging fr a walk in the muntain s every ther weekend.
      A(n) ____37____ thing happened t Julia and me when we were in Wales abut tw mnths ag.We were walking in Snwdnia, when it suddenly (突然) started t ____38____. We didn’t think it wuld last (持续) lng, s we went n ging up. Unluckily, it did and it snwed hard. Then we ____39____ t g back t the car.
      ____40____ we gt back t the car, we culdn’t mve it because f the snw. We tried t ask fr help, but ____41____ was arund. The nearest village was 10 miles away, and we had t walk t the village. It tk us mre than three hurs t ____42____ the village. Bth f us felt ____43____ tired. Julia wasn’t happy and lked ___44___ . She didn’t talk t me n the way.
      By the way, we ____45____ t visit the Pyrenees in summer. Yu went there, didn’t yu? Culd yu please give me sme advice(建议) r tell me smething interesting abut the place?
      Yurs,
      Bill
      36 A. fficeB. theaterC. schlD. huse
      37. A. unluckyB. enjyableC. bringD. necessary
      38. A. rainB. blwC. snwD. mve
      39. A. decidedB. learnedC. frgtD. helped
      40. A. IfB. WhenC. BefreD. Because
      41. A. smeneB. n neC. anyneD. everyne
      42. A. visitB. breakC. reachD. chse
      43. A. reallyB. cheaplyC. quietlyD. ludly
      44. A. richB. seriusC. ppularD. natural
      45. A. enjyB. happenC. standD. plan
      四、阅读理解(每小题2分,计30分)
      A
      46. If a man takes an airprt bus t the city center with his parents at 8:30 pm, he shuld pay ________ yuan.
      A. 30B. 60C. 90D. 100
      47. What transprtatin isn’t talked abut during the trip t Yangshu?
      A. The bike.B. The rafting.C. The taxi.D. The bus.
      48. What can we learn frm the text?
      A. There is nly an airprt in Guilin.
      B. Travelers visit the Elephant Trunk Hill n the first day.
      C. Freign travelers dn’t need t take their passprts with them.
      D. Guilin Liangjiang Internatinal Airprt is 18km frm the city center.
      B
      Imagine yu are living in a mving huse. Inside the huse, there is a small kitchen, a bathrm and a bedrm. Everything yu need is clse at hand. In the US, yu can really see these mving huses n the rad. They are called recreatinal vehicles (RV). Peple call them huses n wheels. When it’s hliday time, the whle family ften get int this lvely huse and hit the rad fr a trip acrss the cuntry.
      Cmpared t a real huse, this hme n the rad is small fr a family wh has t spend every hur f every day tgether. But the best thing abut it is that it changes yur jurney int a free explratin.
      Yu can drive as lng as yu like withut wrrying abut finding htels. Or yu can just stp smewhere nice and stay fr a few weeks. Yu may als cme acrss ther families wh are n rad trips. Tgether, yu take ut yur tents and snacks. It’s camping time with a lt f chat and laughter.
      Of curse, RVs are nt always cnvenient. They can smetimes break dwn and yu have t spend time mending them. But this type f rad trip still wins peple’s hearts because they can g whenever and wherever they want.
      49. In the US, peple call RVs mving ________.
      A. carsB. wheelsC. husesD. buses
      50. Which f the fllwing abut RVs is TRUE?
      A. They dn’t have any wheels.B. They are always cnvenient.
      C. They are bigger than real huses.D. They may break dwn smetimes.
      51. Why d peple prefer traveling in RVs?
      A. They like eating snacks in RVs.
      B. They can explre their jurney freely.
      C. They may leave RVs in htels fr a few weeks.
      D. They will never cme acrss ther traveling families.
      C
      We cannt live a mdern life withut travelling. The fastest way f travelling is by air. With a plane ne can travel in ne day t places which it tk a mnth r mre t get t a hundred years ag.
      Travelling by train is slwer than by plane, but ne can see the cuntry he is travelling thrugh. Mdern trains have cmfrtable seats and dinning-cars. They even make the lngest jurney enjyable.
      Sme peple prefer t travel by sea when pssible. There are large luxury liners(客轮) r river bats. They are nt as fast as trains r planes, but travelling by sea is a very pleasant way t spend a hliday.
      Many peple like t travel by car. They can make their wn timetable. They can travel hundreds f miles a day, just as their wish. They can stp wherever they want t see smething interesting r t enjy a gd meal at a gd restaurant, r t spend the night at a htel. That is why peple chse travelling by car fr pleasant trips, while they usually take trains r planes fr business.
      52. Hw many ways f travelling are mentined(提到) in the passage?
      A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.
      53. Which is the fastest way t travel?
      A. By train.B. By plane.C. By ship.D. By bus.
      54. What is the meaning f the underlined wrd “They”?
      A. Mdern trains.B. Large luxury liners.
      C. The planes.D. The jurneys.
      55. Which f the fllwing is nt the reasn fr travelling by car?
      A. They can make their wn timetable.
      B. They can travel hundreds f miles a day.
      C. They can stp wherever they want t see smething interesting.
      D. They can drive a car fr business.
      D
      Mst peple g t schl r g t wrk by car r by bus. They think it’s cnvenient(方便的). ___56___ The fllwings are the reasns.
      It’s healthy. ___57___ It makes us feel gd.
      ___58___ It causes little pllutin. S if mre peple ride their bikes, the air will be cleaner.
      It’s cheap. ___59___
      It’s fun. It’s very interesting t ride a bike when yu g n a trip with friends. ___60___ Yu can als talk and sing happily and feel relaxed.
      A. Riding a bike is a gd exercise fr us.
      B. After spending abut 50 yuan n an ld bike, yu can ride and g t interesting places.
      C. There are fur reasns.
      D. I usually ride a bike t schl.
      E. It’s green.
      F. It’s interesting and relaxing.
      G. Yu can stp if yu like t see the beautiful things.
      五、阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。(每小题2分,计10分)
      61. Where is Venice?
      _____________________________________________________________________
      62. Hw many bridges are there in Venice?
      _____________________________________________________________________
      63. What d peple like t d while taking bat trips?
      _____________________________________________________________________
      64. When did Italians escape frm a war?
      _____________________________________________________________________
      65. Why is Venice getting lwer and lwer?
      _____________________________________________________________________
      六、短文填空(每题1.5分,计15分)
      短文填空。
      Traveling ften brings us pleasure. But last summer I had a terrible travel experience. I visited Wuyi Munt with ____66____ parents. Wuyi Munt lies in the nrthwest f Fujian. It’s ____67____ fr green frests, clear water and nice tea. Every year, thusands f peple g there ____68____ vacatin.
      I bked three train tickets nline. The train shuld start at 8:00, ____69____ it was late. We had t wait. When we finally gt n the train, it was 9:00. What’s wrse, there was ____70____ wrng with the air cnditiner. I culdn’t stand the high temperature and the smell in the carriage (车厢). As sn as the train arrived, I ran ut ____71____.
      A tur bus tk us t the ft f the muntain. We rent three ____72____ t ride n. It was t ht. We had t keep ____73____ water alng the way. Of curse, Wuyi Munt was really beautiful. We heard the bird singing and enjyed the green trees. We were tasting delicius Wuyi Tea when it ____74____ suddenly. Riding in the rain became mre difficult. I fell ff the bike but I wasn’t hurt. I felt t tired t ride n. After vercming all kinds f difficulties, we finally reached the ____75____ f the muntain.
      What a bad trip!
      七、选词填空(每题1.5分,计15分)
      阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
      In the deep (深的) sea, there are many kinds f sea animals. They live in a wrld withut sunshine. I ___76___ visited this undersea wrld with my friend Jack. It was the mst ___77___ trip in my life! We went int the deep sea in a submersible (潜水器) called Alvin.
      One day, I ___78___ t watch the animals in the deep sea, s I climbed int Alvin with Jack. Our trip t the seabed was quiet. We watched ___79___ the windws as the water turned blue t black frm green. As we went deeper, it ___80___ s dark that we culdn’t see anything. We turned n the lights. When we ___81___ at the seabed, we culd see many sea animals swimming arund us. ___82___ I wished t swim with them! Sme f the ___83___ were small and cute. Sme lked big and strng. Time ___84___ by. After tw hurs, we left the seabed and went up.
      I’ll never frget this exciting trip. I hpe I can have ____85____ trip t the beautiful wrld under the sea. S des Jack.
      八、书面表达
      86. 假如你是李华,你校英语广播站正在征集稿件,请你以“My hme twn”为题写一篇短文,向大家介绍你的家乡。内容包括:
      1.介绍一下你家乡的基本情况 (地理位置、人口和著名景点等);
      2.谈谈到达你家乡著名景点的方式及利弊 (至少两种方式);
      3.表达你对家乡的热爱。
      作文要求:
      1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
      2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
      My Hme Twn
      Hell! My name is Li Hua. Tday I am happy t intrduce my hme twn t yu.
      ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Welcme all f yu t visit my hme twn!
      2025年春学期3月份调研八年级英语试卷
      分值:150分 时间:100分钟
      一、听力(每小题1.5分,计30分)
      第一部分 听对话回答问题
      1. What is the by’s father ding? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. B. C.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Jim, where is yur father?
      M: He is ver there. He is talking with his friend n the phne.
      2. What time will they meet this afternn? 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. B. C.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Shall we meet at tw this afternn?
      W: Srry, I’ll have a meeting at that time. Let’s meet an hur later.
      3. Which des Jenny think is the least cmfrtable way t travel? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

      A. B. C.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【原文】M: What d yu think is the least cmfrtable way t travel, Jenny?
      W: Well, many peple think traveling by air is tiring, but I think a cach ride culd be even wrse.
      4. Where des Millie want t g during the Spring Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. B. C.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Where are yu ging during the spring festival, Millie?
      W: I’m nt sure. But I want t see the White Huse very much.
      5. Where are the tw speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. In a cinema.B. In a restaurant.C. At a theatre.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Hi. Jane. We haven’t met fr a lng time. Are yu here fr the cncert, t?
      W: Hi, Mike. In fact I wrk here. Let me shw yu t yur seat.
      6. Hw many peple will g t the beach? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【原文】W: What a great day! Tm. Wuld yu like t g t the beach with me?
      M: Gd idea. And my sister Sarah wuld like t g with us, t.
      7. What are they ging t d this afternn? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. They are ging t play basketball.B. They are ging t watch a match.C. They are ging t clean the schl gate.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Shall we meet at the schl gate at three thirty ’clck this afternn?
      W: Um, let’s meet a bit later. The basketball match starts at fur fifty ’clck.
      8. Hw much des a ne-way ticket cst? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. $320.B. $160.C. $230.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】M: Gd mrning. I want tw ne-way tickets t New Yrk please.
      W: OK. That’ll be three hundred twenty dllars.
      9. Where is the bank? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. Behind the pst ffice.B. Beside a big market.C. In frnt f a big market.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Excuse me, but can yu tell me where the nearest bank is, please?
      W: Oh, yes. It’s beside the pst ffice, in frnt f a big market.
      10. What des Jimmy say abut the race? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. He will nt run as fast as befre.B. He will run as fast as he can.C. He will nt take part in it.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Srry abut yur brken leg, Jimmy. Yu will miss the race.
      M: I’m still planning t run, but I’ll have t run slwly.
      第二部分:听对话和短文回答问题
      听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

      11. When are they ging t have a picnic?
      A. Next Sunday.B. This Sunday.C. Tmrrw.
      12. What is Jane ging t bring fr a picnic?
      A. A guitar.B. A vilin.C. A camera.
      【答案】11. B 12. A
      【解析】
      【详解】A: Hell, Jane. Wuld yu like t g fr a picnic this Sunday?
      B: Oh, I’d lve t. But what fr?
      A: Nthing special just an ld friend gathering. Mst f ur junir classmates will cme, t.
      B: Great. I haven’t met them fr a lng time.
      A: Please tell Alice abut it.
      B: Sure, I’ll call her.
      A: Dn’t frget t bring yur guitar.
      B: Okay, thanks.
      听短文,回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      13. A. teacherB. friendsC. aunt
      14. A. ftballB. basketballC. vlleyball
      15. A. happyB. busyC. bring
      【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B
      【解析】
      【原文】Last week Jhnny had a very busy weekend. On Saturday mrning, he cleaned his rm. That made his mther very happy. In the afternn, he did his Maths hmewrk. It was nt difficult, s it nly tk him ne hur t finish it. And in the evening, he went t visit his aunt with his parents. They had a big dinner there. The next mrning, he went swimming. Usually he ges swimming twice a week. He lves it very much. After lunch he went t play ftball with his friends. On Sunday evening, he watched TV fr an hur befre ging t bed.
      听短文,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      16. Hw lng did Tm stay in Japan last year?
      A. Tw mnths.B. Tw weeks.C. Tw days.
      17. Why did the speaker feel surprised abut Tm’s lng hliday in Japan?
      A. Because Tm was nly a cllege student.
      B. Because Tm did nt speak any Japanese.
      C. Because Tm did nt have enugh mney.
      18. What was Tm’s jb in Japan?
      A. T teach a shpkeeper English.B. T help take care f a shp.C. T teach English at a schl.
      19. Hw lng did Mr. Smith spend learning English every day?
      A. One hur.B. Tw hurs.C. Three hurs.
      20. What can we learn frm the stry?
      A. Tm gt a rm fr free but had t pay fr his meals.
      B. Perhaps Mr. Smith did nt learn much English.
      C. Tm did nt learn much Japanese.
      【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B
      【解析】
      【原文】My friend Tm is a cllege student. Last year he went t Japan and stayed fr tw mnths. I was surprised that Tm was able t have such a lng hliday in Japan because he was nt rich enugh. “Hw did yu get s much mney, Tm?” I asked. “I thught yu culd stay in Japan fr at mst tw weeks.” “It was easy,” Tm answered. “I gt a jb in Japan.” “A jb? What did yu d?” “I gave English lessns t a shpkeeper. We became gd friends.” “But yu’re nt a teacher!” “Mr Smith, the shpkeeper, knew I was nt a teacher, but he said he had a lt f American friends, s he wanted t learn English. I spent three hurs a day talking t him. In return, he gave me a rm, three meals a day and quite a lt f pcket mney.” “Did he learn much English?” “I dn’t knw,” Tm said, “but I learnt a lt f Japanese!”
      二、单项选择(每小题1分,计15分)
      21. — Mr. Lee ________ have a bad cld. He desn’t have lunch tday.
      — Oh, dear! I’m srry t hear that.
      A. seems thatB. seems tC. wuld like t
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:——李先生好像得了重感冒,他今天没有吃午饭。——哦,天哪! 听到这个消息我很难过。
      考查动词短语辨析。seems that后跟从句;seems t后跟动词原形;wuld like t d想做某事。依据句意及空后的动词原形“have”可知,这里用seems t d“似乎……”。故选B。
      22. —Have yu ___________ been t Beijing?
      —Yes. But nly nce.
      A. neverB. everC. yetD. befre
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:——你曾经去过北京吗?——是的,但只一次。
      考查副词辨析。never从不, ever曾经, yet 还, befre以前。根据Yes. But nly nce,可知曾经去过北京,故选B。
      23. —What’s yur plan during the hlidays?
      —I want t g n a __________visit t Guilin.
      A. six daysB. six-dayC. six day
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:——你暑假期间的计划是什么?——我想去桂林进行为期六天的参观。
      考查复合形容词。“六天的参观”可用数词+量词作定语这一表达方式,即a six-day visit。故选B。
      24. It’s really hard wrk. ________, we’ll try ur best t finish it in time.
      A. MreverB. OtherwiseC. AnywayD. Instead
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:这真的是很辛苦的工作。不管怎样,我们会尽力按时完成的。
      考查副词辨析。mrever此外,而且;therwise否则,不然;anyway不管怎样;instead代替。根据“It’s really hard wrk…we’ll try ur best t finish it in time.”可知,尽管工作很辛苦,但是不管怎样,都会按时完成的,anyway“不管怎样”符合。故选C。
      25. I haven’t seen him ________ three years ________ we met in Shanghai.
      A. fr; sinceB. since; frC. in; sinceD. fr; when
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:自从我们在上海见面以来,我已经三年没见到他了。
      考查现在完成时。分析句子,根据“haven’t seen”,可知时态为现在完成时;“three years”意为“三年”,为一段时间,介词用fr;“we met in Shanghai”意为“我们在上海见面”,为含有过去含义的从句,应用since,故选A。
      26. China’s Gt Talent is _________ interesting _________ many peple like watching it.
      A. t; tB. s; thatC. such; thatD. enugh; t
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:《中国达人秀》是如此有趣以至于许多人喜欢看它。
      考查短语辨析。太……而不能,t后续动词原形;如此……以至于,s修饰形容词或副词,that后续结果状语从句;如此……以至于,such修饰名词,that后续结果状语从句; d sth.做某事足够怎样了,t后续动词原形。根据“many peple like watching it”可知A和D选项不符合语境,而由“interesting”为形容词可知此处应用s修饰,故选B。
      27. —Where’s Mary?
      —She ________ t Hubei. She went there three days ag.
      A. has beenB. has gneC. wentD. ges
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:——玛丽在哪里?——她去了湖北。她三天前去了那里。
      考查动词时态。根据“Where’s Mary?”以及“She went there three days ag.”可知,玛丽去了湖北还没回来,have/has gne t“去了”,表示去了某地没回来。故选B。
      28. My grandfather lives _________, but he desn’t feel _________, fr we ften g back t see him.
      A. alne; lnelyB. lnely; alneC. lnely; lnely
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:我爷爷一个人住,但他并不感到孤独,因为我们经常回去看他。
      考查形容词和副词用法。alne独自地,副词;lnely孤独的,形容词。根据“My grandfather lives...”可知爷爷独自生活,应用副词alne修饰动词;根据“fr we ften g back t see him.”可知他不感到孤独,系动词feel后跟形容词lnely作表语。故选A。
      29. It’s ur _______ t prtect the earth.
      A. seatB. waste
      C. dutyD. attentin
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:保护地球是我们的责任。
      考查名词辨析。seat座位;waste浪费;duty 责任,义务;attentin注意力。根据“t prtect the earth”及常识可知,保护地球应该是我们的责任,故选C。
      30. It is ________ fr Jim t d his hmewrk well because it is t nisy utside.
      A. impssibleB. unimprtantC. unhealthyD. incrrect
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【分析】
      【详解】句意:吉姆不可能把作业做好,因为外面太吵了。
      考查形容词词义辨析。impssible不可能;unimprtant不重要的;unhealthy不健康的;incrrect不正确的。根据后句“because it is t nisy utside.”可推知,应是吉姆不可能把作业做好。故选A。
      31. —Where’s Li Hua? I haven’t seen him fr days.
      —He ________ a muntain area. He ________ there fr nearly ne mnth.
      A. has been t; has arrivedB. has gne t; has been in
      C. has been t; has been tD. has gne t; has stayed
      【答案】D
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:——李华在哪里?——我好几天没见到他了。他去了一个山区。他在那待了将近一个月。
      考查现在完成时。has been t去过某地(现已回来);has gne t去了某地(还未回来);has been in待在某地;has stayed已经待在某地。根据“I haven’t seen him fr days”可知,去了山区还未回来,排除A和C选项。there是地点副词,前不能用任何介词,故选D。
      32. The sweater is very smart. ________, it desn’t fit me.
      A. SB. ButC. HweverD. Because
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:这件毛衣很漂亮。然而,它不适合我。
      考查副词的用法。S所以;But但是;Hwever然而;Because因为。根据“The sweater is very smart.”以及“it desn’t fit me”可知,前句两个句子是转折关系,空后有逗号,因此此处用副词Hwever。故选C。
      33. —Jack, yur watch is ld. D yu want t buy a new ne?
      —N, I’ve had it _________ nly tw years. It wrks well.
      A. sinceB. inC. nD. fr
      【答案】D
      【解析】
      【详解】——杰克,你的表很旧了。你想买一个新的吗?——不,我才买了两年。它运行地很好。
      考查介词辨析。since自从,后面常加过去的一个时间点/一段时间+ag/从句;in在,用在某年、某月或季节的前面;n在,用在星期几或具体的某一天的前面;fr后+一段时间,表示持续的一段时间,可用作现在完成时的标志。根据“I’ve had tw years.”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,空后是一段时间,因此使用介词fr。故选D。
      34. He ___________ Taizhu fr tw weeks.
      A. has leftB. has been away frm
      C. has been awayD. left
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:他已经离开台州两周了。
      考查现在完成时。fr tw weeks两周的时间,用于现在完成时;leave离开,瞬间动词,不能用于现在完成时,需要用对应的延续性动词be away frm。故选B。
      35. —Have yu written anything n Chinese traditinal fd s far? —______, but I have a plan fr it.
      A. Ever sinceB. NneC. Nt yetD. Frm nw n
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:——到目前为止,你写过关于中国传统食物的文章吗?——还没有,但我有这个计划。
      考查现在完成时一般疑问句,Ever since自从……以来;Nne没有;Nt yet还没有;Frm nw n从现在起。根据“but I have a plan fr it.”可知应该表示“还没有”之意。故选C。
      三、完形填空(每空1.5分,计15分)
      Dear Jhn,
      Hw are yu? I hpe everything is ging well. I remember yu telling me that yu were thinking abut mving t anther ___36___ . Did yu d it r are yu still living in the same place? I’m living in the same place in Sheffield and still ging fr a walk in the muntain s every ther weekend.
      A(n) ____37____ thing happened t Julia and me when we were in Wales abut tw mnths ag.We were walking in Snwdnia, when it suddenly (突然) started t ____38____. We didn’t think it wuld last (持续) lng, s we went n ging up. Unluckily, it did and it snwed hard. Then we ____39____ t g back t the car.
      ____40____ we gt back t the car, we culdn’t mve it because f the snw. We tried t ask fr help, but ____41____ was arund. The nearest village was 10 miles away, and we had t walk t the village. It tk us mre than three hurs t ____42____ the village. Bth f us felt ____43____ tired. Julia wasn’t happy and lked ___44___ . She didn’t talk t me n the way.
      By the way, we ____45____ t visit the Pyrenees in summer. Yu went there, didn’t yu? Culd yu please give me sme advice(建议) r tell me smething interesting abut the place?
      Yurs,
      Bill
      36. A. fficeB. theaterC. schlD. huse
      37. A. unluckyB. enjyableC. bringD. necessary
      38. A. rainB. blwC. snwD. mve
      39. A. decidedB. learnedC. frgtD. helped
      40. A. IfB. WhenC. BefreD. Because
      41. A. smeneB. n neC. anyneD. everyne
      42. A. visitB. breakC. reachD. chse
      43. A. reallyB. cheaplyC. quietlyD. ludly
      44. A. richB. seriusC. ppularD. natural
      45. A. enjyB. happenC. standD. plan
      【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是Bill写给Jhn的信,信里讲述了Bill和Julia在威尔士遇到大雪无法开车,只能走到村庄里寻求帮助的故事。
      【36题详解】
      句意:我记得你和我说你考虑搬到另一个房子。
      ffice办公室;theater戏剧院;schl学校;huse房子。根据“Did yu d it r are yu still living in the same place?”可知此处说的是居住的地方。故选D。
      【37题详解】
      句意:两个月前我和朱莉在威尔士发生了一件不幸的事。
      unlucky不幸运的;enjyable享受的;bring无聊的;necessary必要的。根据“Unluckily, it did and it snwed hard.”可知他们发生了一件不幸运的事。故选A。
      【38题详解】
      句意:当突然开始下雪的时候,我们正走在斯诺登尼亚。
      rain下雨;blw刮风;snw下雪;mve移动。根据“Unluckily, it did and it snwed hard.”可知是突然开始下雪。故选C。
      【39题详解】
      句意:然后我们决定回到车里。
      decided决定;learned学习;frgt忘记;helped帮助。因为雪下得太大了,所以我们决定回到车里。故选A。
      【40题详解】
      句意:当我们回到车里的时候,因为大雪我们动不了车。
      If是否,如果;When当……的时候;Befre在……之前;Because因为。根据“we culdn’t mve it”可知当“我们”回到车里的时候发现车动不了了。故选B。
      【41题详解】
      句意:我们试着寻求帮助,但是周围没有任何人。
      smene某人;n ne没有人;anyne任何人;everyne每个人。根据“The nearest village was 10 miles away, and we had t walk t the village. ”可知周围没有任何人。故选B。
      42题详解】
      句意:我们花了三个多小时才到村庄。
      visit参观;break打破;reach到达;chse选择。根据“and we had t walk t the village”可知他们要走去村庄,走了三个个多小时才到达。故选C。
      【43题详解】
      句意:我们两个真的感到非常累。
      really真正地;cheaply便宜地;quietly安静地;ludly大声地。因为“我们”走了三个多小时才到村庄,所以真的非常累。故选A。
      【44题详解】
      句意:Julia不开心而且看起来很严肃。
      rich富有的;serius严肃的;ppular受欢迎的;natural自然的。根据“Julia wasn’t happy”可知Julia很严肃。故选B。
      【45题详解】
      句意:顺便说一下,我们暑假计划去参观比利牛斯山。
      enjy享受;happen发生;stand站立;plan计划。根据“Culd yu please give me sme advice(建议) r tell me smething interesting abut the place?”可知“我们”暑假计划去参观比利牛斯山。故选D。
      四、阅读理解(每小题2分,计30分)
      A
      46. If a man takes an airprt bus t the city center with his parents at 8:30 pm, he shuld pay ________ yuan.
      A. 30B. 60C. 90D. 100
      47. What transprtatin isn’t talked abut during the trip t Yangshu?
      A. The bike.B. The rafting.C. The taxi.D. The bus.
      48. What can we learn frm the text?
      A. There is nly an airprt in Guilin.
      B. Travelers visit the Elephant Trunk Hill n the first day.
      C. Freign travelers dn’t need t take their passprts with them.
      D. Guilin Liangjiang Internatinal Airprt is 18km frm the city center.
      【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A
      【解析】
      【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍桂林的机场信息以及去桂林和阳朔旅行的信息。
      【46题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“A ne—way ticket csts 20 yuan in the daytime and 30 yuan in the evening.”可知,机场大巴,单程晚上30元一人,因此3个人是90元。故选C。
      【47题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Day 1 Take a day trip t Yangshu. Yu culd rent a bike t visit the Big Banyan Tree and the Mn Hill and g bamb rafting(木筏)n the Yulng River. Later take a taxi t Guilin.”可知,在去阳朔旅行中,提到了自行车,竹筏以及出租车,没有提及公交车。故选D。
      【48题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“It’s the nly airprt serving the city f Guilin.”可知,桂林只有一个机场。故选A。
      B
      Imagine yu are living in a mving huse. Inside the huse, there is a small kitchen, a bathrm and a bedrm. Everything yu need is clse at hand. In the US, yu can really see these mving huses n the rad. They are called recreatinal vehicles (RV). Peple call them huses n wheels. When it’s hliday time, the whle family ften get int this lvely huse and hit the rad fr a trip acrss the cuntry.
      Cmpared t a real huse, this hme n the rad is small fr a family wh has t spend every hur f every day tgether. But the best thing abut it is that it changes yur jurney int a free explratin.
      Yu can drive as lng as yu like withut wrrying abut finding htels. Or yu can just stp smewhere nice and stay fr a few weeks. Yu may als cme acrss ther families wh are n rad trips. Tgether, yu take ut yur tents and snacks. It’s camping time with a lt f chat and laughter.
      Of curse, RVs are nt always cnvenient. They can smetimes break dwn and yu have t spend time mending them. But this type f rad trip still wins peple’s hearts because they can g whenever and wherever they want.
      49. In the US, peple call RVs mving ________.
      A. carsB. wheelsC. husesD. buses
      50. Which f the fllwing abut RVs is TRUE?
      A. They dn’t have any wheels.B. They are always cnvenient.
      C. They are bigger than real huses.D. They may break dwn smetimes.
      51. Why d peple prefer traveling in RVs?
      A. They like eating snacks in RVs.
      B. They can explre their jurney freely.
      C. They may leave RVs in htels fr a few weeks.
      D. They will never cme acrss ther traveling families.
      【答案】49. C 50. D 51. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了美国的“房车”及其在旅行中的便利性和特点。文章描述了房车的内部结构、旅行中的自由探索以及可能遇到的问题。
      【49题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Peple call them huses n wheels.”可知,房车被称为“轮子上的房子”,即“移动的房子”。故选C。
      【50题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第4段“They can smetimes break dwn and yu have t spend time mending them.”可知,房车有时会出故障。故选D。
      【51题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第2段“But the best thing abut it is that it changes yur jurney int a free explratin.”可知,人们喜欢房车旅行是因为可以自由探索旅程。故选B。
      C
      We cannt live a mdern life withut travelling. The fastest way f travelling is by air. With a plane ne can travel in ne day t places which it tk a mnth r mre t get t a hundred years ag.
      Travelling by train is slwer than by plane, but ne can see the cuntry he is travelling thrugh. Mdern trains have cmfrtable seats and dinning-cars. They even make the lngest jurney enjyable.
      Sme peple prefer t travel by sea when pssible. There are large luxury liners(客轮) r river bats. They are nt as fast as trains r planes, but travelling by sea is a very pleasant way t spend a hliday.
      Many peple like t travel by car. They can make their wn timetable. They can travel hundreds f miles a day, just as their wish. They can stp wherever they want t see smething interesting r t enjy a gd meal at a gd restaurant, r t spend the night at a htel. That is why peple chse travelling by car fr pleasant trips, while they usually take trains r planes fr business.
      52. Hw many ways f travelling are mentined(提到) in the passage?
      A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.
      53. Which is the fastest way t travel?
      A. By train.B. By plane.C. By ship.D. By bus.
      54. What is the meaning f the underlined wrd “They”?
      A. Mdern trains.B. Large luxury liners.
      C. The planes.D. The jurneys.
      55. Which f the fllwing is nt the reasn fr travelling by car?
      A. They can make their wn timetable.
      B. They can travel hundreds f miles a day.
      C. They can stp wherever they want t see smething interesting.
      D. They can drive a car fr business.
      【答案】52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了旅行时,不同交通方式的特点。
      【52题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“The fastest way f travelling is by air.”、“Travelling by train is slwer than by plane”、“Sme peple prefer t travel by sea when pssible.”以及“Many peple like t travel by car.”可知,本文提及了四种旅行的交通方式,坐飞机、乘火车、坐船以及开小汽车。故选C。
      【53题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“The fastest way f travelling is by air.”可知,最快的旅行方式是坐飞机。故选B。
      【54题详解】
      词义猜测题。根据“Mdern trains have cmfrtable seats and dinning-cars. They even make the lngest jurney enjyable.”可知,前一句讲述现代列车有很舒服的座椅和餐车,可推测是现代列车会使长途旅行很愉悦。They指代Mdern trains“现代列车”。故选A。
      【55题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“That is why peple chse travelling by car fr pleasant trips, while they usually take trains r planes fr business.”可知,人们选择开车来进行愉快的旅行,而他们通常会坐火车或飞机来出差。因此人们不会开车出差。故选D。
      D
      Mst peple g t schl r g t wrk by car r by bus. They think it’s cnvenient(方便的). ___56___ The fllwings are the reasns.
      It’s healthy. ___57___ It makes us feel gd.
      ___58___ It causes little pllutin. S if mre peple ride their bikes, the air will be cleaner.
      It’s cheap. ___59___
      It’s fun. It’s very interesting t ride a bike when yu g n a trip with friends. ___60___ Yu can als talk and sing happily and feel relaxed.
      A. Riding a bike is a gd exercise fr us.
      B. After spending abut 50 yuan n an ld bike, yu can ride and g t interesting places.
      C. There are fur reasns.
      D. I usually ride a bike t schl.
      E. It’s green.
      F. It’s interesting and relaxing.
      G. Yu can stp if yu like t see the beautiful things.
      【答案】56. D 57. A 58. E 59. B 60. G
      【解析】
      【分析】本文作者阐述了骑自行车出行的四个好处。
      【详解】1.根据“Mst peple g t schl r g t wrk by car r by bus. They think it’s cnvenient”以及下文说的是骑自行车的好处,故此处引出作者的出行方式:骑自行车上学,选项D“我通常骑自行车上学”符合语境。故选D。
      2.根据“It’s healthy”可知此处应该表示骑自行车是很好的锻炼,对健康有好处,选项A“骑自行车对我们来说是一种很好的锻炼”符合语境。故选A。
      3.根据“It causes little pllutin.”可知此处表示骑自行车是绿色出行方式,污染很少,选项E“它是绿色的”符合语境。故选E。
      4.根据“It’s cheap.”可知自行车便宜,选项B“花大约50元买一辆旧自行车后,就可以骑车去有趣的地方了”符合语境。故选B。
      5.根据“It’s fun. It’s very interesting t ride a bike when yu g n a trip with friends”可知此处讲述的是骑自行车的乐趣,选项G“如果你喜欢看美丽的东西,你可以停下来”符合语境。故选G。
      五、阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。(每小题2分,计10分)
      61. Where is Venice?
      _____________________________________________________________________
      62. Hw many bridges are there in Venice?
      _____________________________________________________________________
      63. What d peple like t d while taking bat trips?
      _____________________________________________________________________
      64. When did Italians escape frm a war?
      _____________________________________________________________________
      65. Why is Venice getting lwer and lwer?
      _____________________________________________________________________
      【答案】61. It is in the nrtheast f Italy.
      62. 401. 63. They like t enjy the scenery and cl summer nights.
      64. Mre than 1,500 years ag.
      65. Because nce, peple used t much undergrund water.
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要介绍了水城威尼斯,包括水给这个城市带来的好处以及产生的问题。
      【61题详解】
      根据“Venice is in the nrtheast f Italy.”可知,威尼斯在意大利的东北部。故填It is in the nrtheast f Italy.
      【62题详解】
      根据“There are 117 waterways and 401 bridges that can guide yu where yu want t g.”可知,威尼斯有401座桥。故填401.
      【63题详解】
      根据“They like t enjy the scenery and cl summer nights while taking bat trips.”可知,人们乘船旅行时喜欢欣赏风景、享受凉爽的夏夜。故填They like t enjy the scenery and cl summer nights.
      【64题详解】
      根据“Venice grew ut f small islands in saltwater lakes when sme Italians escaped (逃离) frm a war mre than 1,500 years ag, and built hmes there.”可知,意大利人在1500多年前逃离战争。故填Mre than 1,500 years ag.
      【65题详解】
      根据“Once, peple used t much undergrund water. This made the city get lwer little by little.”可知,威尼斯越来越低的原因是曾经人们过度使用地下水。故填Because nce, peple used t much undergrund water.
      六、短文填空(每题1.5分,计15分)
      短文填空。
      Traveling ften brings us pleasure. But last summer, I had a terrible travel experience. I visited Wuyi Munt with ____66____ parents. Wuyi Munt lies in the nrthwest f Fujian. It’s ____67____ fr green frests, clear water and nice tea. Every year, thusands f peple g there ____68____ vacatin.
      I bked three train tickets nline. The train shuld start at 8:00, ____69____ it was late. We had t wait. When we finally gt n the train, it was 9:00. What’s wrse, there was ____70____ wrng with the air cnditiner. I culdn’t stand the high temperature and the smell in the carriage (车厢). As sn as the train arrived, I ran ut ____71____.
      A tur bus tk us t the ft f the muntain. We rent three ____72____ t ride n. It was t ht. We had t keep ____73____ water alng the way. Of curse, Wuyi Munt was really beautiful. We heard the bird singing and enjyed the green trees. We were tasting delicius Wuyi Tea when it ____74____ suddenly. Riding in the rain became mre difficult. I fell ff the bike but I wasn’t hurt. I felt t tired t ride n. After vercming all kinds f difficulties, we finally reached the ____75____ f the muntain.
      What a bad trip!
      【答案】66. my 67. famus
      68. n 69. but
      70. smething
      71. quickly
      72. bikes##bicycles
      73. drinking
      74. rained 75. tp
      【解析】
      【导语】本文讲述了去年夏天作者和父母一起参观武夷山的旅行经历。
      【66题详解】
      句意:我和我的父母一起参观了武夷山。根据“parents”可知这里指和我的父母,“我的”为形容词性物主代词”my”。故填my。
      【67题详解】
      句意:它是以绿林、清水和好茶而闻名。根据“It’s ... fr ...”可知为”be famus fr ...”,意为“以……而闻名”。故填famus。
      【68题详解】
      句意:每年,成千上万的人去那里度假。根据“vacatin”可知为”n vacatin”,意为“度假”。故填n。
      【69题详解】
      句意:火车应该在8点发车,但已经晚点了。根据“The train shuld start at 8:00, ... it was late.”可知这里表示转折,故用连词“but”,意为“但是”。故填but。
      【70题详解】
      句意:更糟糕的是,空调出了问题。根据“wrng with the air cnditiner”可知为”smething wrng”,形容词修饰复合不定代词,位于复合不定代词之后。故填smething。
      【71题详解】
      句意:火车一到,我就飞快地跑了出去。分析句子可知这里填写一个副词修饰动词ran,根据“As sn as the train arrived”可知,是飞快地跑了出去,“快地”为“quickly”。故填quickly。
      【72题详解】
      句意:我们租了三辆自行车骑。根据“t ride n”可知,应是租了三辆自行车骑,“自行车”为“bike/bicycle”,为可数名词,three后面跟可数名词复数。故填bikes/bicycles。
      【73题详解】
      句意:一路上我们不得不一直喝水。根据“water”可知为”喝水”,“喝”为动词“drink”, “keep ding sth.”为“一直做某事”,故用drink的-ing形式“drinking”。故填drinking。
      【74题详解】
      句意:我们正在品尝美味的武夷茶,突然下雨了。根据“Riding in the rain”可知突然下雨了, “下雨”为动词“rain”,根据“were tasting”可知,when引导的时间状语从句的主句为现在进行时,则从句时态为一般过去时,rain的过去式为“rained”。故填rained。
      【75题详解】
      句意:克服各种困难后,我们终于到达了山顶。根据“reached the ... f the muntain”可知到达了山顶,“山顶”为“the tp f the muntain”。故填tp。
      七、选词填空(每题1.5分,计15分)
      阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
      In the deep (深的) sea, there are many kinds f sea animals. They live in a wrld withut sunshine. I ___76___ visited this undersea wrld with my friend Jack. It was the mst ___77___ trip in my life! We went int the deep sea in a submersible (潜水器) called Alvin.
      One day, I ___78___ t watch the animals in the deep sea, s I climbed int Alvin with Jack. Our trip t the seabed was quiet. We watched ___79___ the windws as the water turned blue t black frm green. As we went deeper, it ___80___ s dark that we culdn’t see anything. We turned n the lights. When we ___81___ at the seabed, we culd see many sea animals swimming arund us. ___82___ I wished t swim with them! Sme f the ___83___ were small and cute. Sme lked big and strng. Time ___84___ by. After tw hurs, we left the seabed and went up.
      I’ll never frget this exciting trip. I hpe I can have ____85____ trip t the beautiful wrld under the sea. S des Jack.
      【答案】76. nce
      77. exciting
      78. decided
      79. thrugh
      80. became 81. arrived
      82. Hw 83. animals
      84. flew 85. anther
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友杰克一起参观了海底世界。
      【76题详解】
      句意:我曾经和我的朋友杰克一起参观过这个海底世界。根据“visited this undersea wrld with my friend Jack”以及所给词可知是曾经和朋友参观过海底世界,nce“曾经”符合。故填nce。
      【77题详解】
      句意:这是我一生中最激动人心的旅行!根据“trip in my life”以及所给词可知是最激动人心的旅行,修饰名词用形容词exciting“激动人心的”,mst后加形容词原级。故填exciting。
      【78题详解】
      句意:一天,我决定去深海看动物。根据“t watch the animals in the deep sea”以及所给词可知是决定去深海看动物,decide“决定”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填decided。
      【79题详解】
      句意:我们透过窗户看着水从绿色变成了蓝色。根据“the windws”以及所给词可知是透过窗户,thrugh“通过”符合。故填thrugh。
      【80题详解】
      句意:随着我们走得更深,天变得很黑,我们什么也看不见。根据“s dark”以及所给词可知是变黑,becme“变得”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填became。
      【81题详解】
      句意:当我们到达海底时,我们可以看到许多海洋动物在我们周围游动。根据“at the seabed”以及所给词可知是到达海底,arrive“到达”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填arrived。
      【82题详解】
      句意:我多么希望和他们一起游泳!根据“I wished t swim with them!”以及所给词可知此处用hw引导感叹句。故填Hw。
      【83题详解】
      句意:有些动物又小又可爱。根据“were small and cute”以及所给词可知此处指动物,用名词复数animals“动物”。故填animals。
      【84题详解】
      句意:时间飞逝。根据“”以及所给词可知是时光飞逝,fly by“飞逝”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填flew。
      【85题详解】
      句意:我希望我能再次去美丽的海底世界。根据“I hpe I can t the beautiful wrld under the sea”以及所给词可知是希望再去海底世界,修饰trip用anther“另一个”。故填anther。
      八、书面表达
      86. 假如你是李华,你校英语广播站正在征集稿件,请你以“My hme twn”为题写一篇短文,向大家介绍你的家乡。内容包括:
      1.介绍一下你家乡的基本情况 (地理位置、人口和著名景点等);
      2.谈谈到达你家乡著名景点的方式及利弊 (至少两种方式);
      3.表达你对家乡的热爱。
      作文要求:
      1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
      2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
      My Hme Twn
      Hell! My name is Li Hua. Tday I am happy t intrduce my hme twn t yu.
      ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Welcme all f yu t visit my hme twn!
      【答案】例文
      My Hme Twn
      Hell! My name is Li Hua. Tday I am happy t intrduce my hme twn t yu.
      My hmetwn is Fshan City. It is a city in Guangdng Prvince, lying in the suth f China. There are 9.61 millin peple living in this city.
      There are many famus places f interest in Fshan, such as Lingnan Tiandi, Changlu Turist Park, Sanshui Ltus Wrld and s n.
      If yu want t get t the places f interest in my hmetwn, yu can take the subway r bus at the train statin. If yu take the subway, it will take yu less time, but yu need t transfer. If yu take the bus, yu wn’t need t transfer, but it takes a little lnger.
      I lve my hmetwn. I believe she will becme mre and mre beautiful in the future.
      【解析】
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文,围绕“My Hme Twn”这一主题展开;
      ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
      ③提示:写作要点已给出,包括家乡的基本情况、到达著名景点的方式及利弊,以及对家乡的热爱,考生需注意不要遗漏这些信息,并适当增加细节。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,表明写作意图。开头直接说明很高兴介绍自己的家乡;
      第二步,具体阐述写作内容。详细介绍家乡的基本情况,并说明到达景点的两种方式及其利弊;
      第三步,书写结语。表达对家乡的热爱,并欢迎大家来参观。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①famus places f interest著名景点
      ②such as例如
      ③less time更少时间
      [高分句型]
      ①It is a city in Guangdng Prvince, lying in the suth f China. (现在分词作状语,描述地理位置)
      ②If yu take the subway, it will take yu less time, but yu need t transfer. (if引导的条件状语从句;but连接的并列句,表示转折)
      ③I believe she will becme mre and mre beautiful in the future. (宾语从句,表达对未来的期望)
      Jhn’s weekend
      Saturday
      He cleaned his rm, did his hmewrk and visited his ____13____.
      Sunday
      He went t swim, played ____14____ and watched TV.
      Tm had a very ____15____ weekend last week.
      Guilin Liangjiang
      Internatinal Airprt
      It’s the nly airprt serving the city f Guilin. The airprt cnnects Guilin t majr Chinese cities and sme freign cuntries, such as Thailand, Japan, Singapre and s n.
      Distance t the city center: 28 km
      Transprtatin t the city center:
      ★Airprt bus
      A ne—way ticket csts 20 yuan in the daytime and 30 yuan in the evening.
      ★Taxi
      It is abut 100 yuan frm the airprt t the city center by taxi.
      A 3—day tur f Guilin & Yangshu
      Day 1 Take a day trip t Yangshu. Yu culd rent a bike t visit the Big Banyan Tree and the Mn Hill and g bamb rafting(木筏)n the Yulng River. Later take a taxi t Guilin.
      Day 2 Take a day trip t visit the Reed Flute Cave, Elephant Trunk Hill, and Fub Hill in Guilin.
      Day 3 Take a day trip t Lngsheng Lngji Terrace Field.
      The tur includes:
      An English—speaking tur guide
      Entrance tickets(门票)
      Htel accmmdatin(住宿)with breakfast
      A guide bk
      Tips: Be careful with yur wallet and passprt.
      A city withut cars wuld be very strange, right? But Venice (威尼斯) is such a city.
      Venice is in the nrtheast f Italy. It wasn’t built n land, like Beijing r Shanghai, but n mre than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere arund the city.
      Even s, travel isn’t difficult. The waterways are always the best ways t get arund. There are 117 waterways and 401 bridges that can guide yu where yu want t g. Peple in Venice mve frm place t place by bat. They like t enjy the scenery and cl summer nights while taking bat trips. They can talk t ther peple as they g alng.
      Venice grew ut f small islands in saltwater lakes when sme Italians escaped (逃离) frm a war mre than 1,500 years ag, and built hmes there. Water makes the city special, but it is als a big prblem. Once, peple used t much undergrund water. This made the city get lwer little by little. Nw the city has gne dwn by 23 centimeters. Anther prblem is the rising seawater. When a lt f water cmes, mre than half f the city is underwater.
      Scientists are trying different ways t stp the city frm getting even lwer.
      arrive anther decide nce hw becme fly animal exciting thrugh
      Jhn’s weekend
      Saturday
      He cleaned his rm, did his hmewrk and visited his ____13____.
      Sunday
      He went t swim, played ____14____ and watched TV.
      Tm had a very ____15____ weekend last week.
      Guilin Liangjiang
      Internatinal Airprt
      It’s the nly airprt serving the city f Guilin. The airprt cnnects Guilin t majr Chinese cities and sme freign cuntries such as Thailand, Japan, Singapre and s n.
      Distance t the city center: 28 km
      Transprtatin t the city center:
      ★Airprt bus
      A ne—way ticket csts 20 yuan in the daytime and 30 yuan in the evening.
      ★Taxi
      It is abut 100 yuan frm the airprt t the city center by taxi.
      A 3—day tur f Guilin & Yangshu
      Day 1 Take a day trip t Yangshu. Yu culd rent a bike t visit the Big Banyan Tree and the Mn Hill and g bamb rafting(木筏)n the Yulng River. Later take a taxi t Guilin.
      Day 2 Take a day trip t visit the Reed Flute Cave, Elephant Trunk Hill, and Fub Hill in Guilin.
      Day 3 Take a day trip t Lngsheng Lngji Terrace Field.
      The tur includes:
      An English—speaking tur guide
      Entrance tickets(门票)
      Htel accmmdatin(住宿)with breakfast
      A guide bk
      Tips: Be careful with yur wallet and passprt.
      A city withut cars wuld be very strange, right? But Venice (威尼斯) is such a city.
      Venice is in the nrtheast f Italy. It wasn’t built n land, like Beijing r Shanghai, but n mre than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere arund the city.
      Even s, travel isn’t difficult. The waterways are always the best ways t get arund. There are 117 waterways and 401 bridges that can guide yu where yu want t g. Peple in Venice mve frm place t place by bat. They like t enjy the scenery and cl summer nights while taking bat trips. They can talk t ther peple as they g alng.
      Venice grew ut f small islands in saltwater lakes when sme Italians escaped (逃离) frm a war mre than 1,500 years ag, and built hmes there. Water makes the city special, but it is als a big prblem. Once, peple used t much undergrund water. This made the city get lwer little by little. Nw the city has gne dwn by 23 centimeters. Anther prblem is the rising seawater. When a lt f water cmes, mre than half f the city is underwater.
      Scientists are trying different ways t stp the city frm getting even lwer.
      arrive anther decide nce hw becme fly animal exciting thrugh

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