甘肃省武威市凉州区武威第八中学2024-2025学年高二下学期开学英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份甘肃省武威市凉州区武威第八中学2024-2025学年高二下学期开学英语试题（原卷版+解析版），共38页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where will the family spend their summer hliday?
A. In Japan.B. In Canada.C. In Australia.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw much shuld the man pay?
A. $16.B. $ 20.C. $ 32.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Mve ut f the huse.B. Turn dwn his friend.C. Eat ut with her alne.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the wman mean?
A. She will take the jb.
B She desn’t like the jb at all.
C. She will learn mre abut the jb.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A bk.B. A mvie.C. A writer.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. Order a skirt.B. Take the brwn bag.C. Buy a necklace.
7. Where are the speakers?
A. At hme.B. In a shp.C. In Jane’s huse.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What is the wman lking fr?
A. Her ticket.B. Her luggage.C. Her telephne.
9. What is the wman asked t d?
A. Reprt t the plice.B. Bk anther flight.C. Leave her phne number.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Why des the wman lk wrried?
A. She had an argument with her bss.
B. She is angry with her children.
C. She will be late fr wrk.
11 What did Alice’s bss d in the end?
A. He adjusted the new plicy.
B. He helped the wman find a schl.
C. He asked the emplyees t arrive earlier.
12. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends.B. A cuple.C. Bss and wrker.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What is the man ding?
A. Hsting a prgram.B. Intrducing a curse.C. Investigating a cmplaint.
14. Hw many weeks will the summer curse run this year?
A. Six.B. Seven.C. Eight.
15. What was wrng with the curse last year?
A. The assistants were unskilled.
B. The weather was nt gd.
C. Tw schls delayed their hlidays.
16. Which activities will be added this year?
A. Fun prgrams.B. Adventure sprts.C. Creative classes.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What was difficult fr the speaker when she started learning French?
A. Grammar.B. Prnunciatin.C. Vcabulary.
18. Why did the speaker g t France?
A. T visit her friends.B. T lk fr a jb.C. T cntinue her study.
19. Hw might the speaker feel after she arrived in France?
A. Helpless.B. Amazed.C. Prud.
20. What is the mst imprtant in learning a language accrding t the speaker?
A. Mastering the grammar.B. Knwing a lt f wrds.C. Using it in daily life.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Hidden Lndn: the Exhibitin
Visit an “abandned” Tube statin underwrld and discver what secrets are hidden beneath ur busy streets in ur new Hidden Lndn exhibitin at Lndn Transprt Museum!
Hidden Lndn: the Exhibitin takes yu n a jurney f sme f Lndn’s mst secret spaces in the wrld’s ldest undergrund system. These “frgtten” parts f the Tube netwrk have incredible stries t tell abut Britain’s wartime past.
Yu can enjy the largest number f rare phts and bjects frm disused statins that have been brught tgether in ne lcatin.
Discver stries abut hw Churchill tk shelter at the height f the Blitz deep undergrund at Dwn Street statin. See hw shelterers lived dwn at Clapham Suth statin, where they slept and hw they kept entertained.
Yu can als explre ther lcatins that we have recreated in ur Glbal Gallery, including the histric abandned ticket hall at Aldwych statin with an riginal 1930s ticket ffice.
The exhibitin uncvers why these “lst” parts f the undergrund netwrk exist. Changes in ppulatin, ecnmic pririties and plitical pressures have all led t spaces being abandned. But they rarely stay that way. While sme sectins f the Tube system lie “frgtten”, many have been repurpsed fr new activities and are used fr special Hidden Lndn turs, grwing salad leaves, and fr filming lcatins, including Charing Crss, which featured in Skyfall (2012).
Admissin Charges:
Child Ticket: FREE
Adult Ticket: £16.50 per ticket
Reduced Ticket: £15.50 per ticket
Reduced price applies t senir citizens (60+) and visitrs with disabilities.
Opening Times:
Every day: 10:00-18:00
Last entry: 17:00
Address: 39 Wellingtn Street, Cvent Garden, Lndn
21. What can visitrs d at the exhibitin?
A. Admire a cllectin f phts.B. Buy tickets in a deserted hall.
C. Grw vegetables undergrund.D. Live a sheltered life in war time.
22. Which statin was used as a film set?
A. Aldwych.B. Dwn Street.C. Charing Crss.D. Clapham Suth.
23. Hw much shuld a kid with grandparents bth aged 57 pay fr the admissin?
A. £31B. £33C. £46.5D. £49.5
B
As a child, there was nthing I liked better than Sunday afternns at my grandfather's farm in western Pennsylvania. Surrunded by miles f winding stne walls, the huse and field prvided endless hurs f fun fr a city kid like me.
Since my first visit t the farm, I had wanted mre than anything t be allwed t climb the stne walls surrunding the huses. My parents wuld never agree because the walls were s ld that sme stnes were lse and falling. Hwever, my idea t climb acrss thse walls grew s strng that finally I had all my curage t enter the living rm, where the adults had gathered after Sunday dinner.
“I want t climb the stne walls.” I said. “Heavens, n! Yu’ll hurt yurself!” The respnse was just as I'd expected. But befre I left the rm, I was stpped by my grandfather's lud vice. “Nw hld n just a minute.” I heard him say. “Let the by climb the stne walls. He has t learn t d things fr himself.”
“G,” he said t me, “and cme and see me when yu get back. ” Fr the next tw and a half hurs I climbed thse ld walls — and had the time f my life. Later I met with my grandfather t tell him abut my adventures. I’ll never frget what he said. “Fred,” he said, smiling, “yu made this day a special day just by being yurself. Always remember, there's nly ne persn in this whle wrld like yu, and I like yu exactly as yu are.”
Many years have passed since then, and tday I hst the televisin prgram Mister Rgers’ Neighbrhd, seen by millins f children thrughut America. There have been changes ver the years, but ne thing remains the same: my message t children at the end f almst every visit. “There’s nly ne persn in this whle wrld like yu,” the kids will hear me say, “and peple can like yu exactly as yu are.”
24. Why did the writer enjy his visits t the farm?
A. There were ld stne huses.B. He culd experience new fun there.
C. He missed his grandfather.D. He was allwed t climb the stne walls.
25. Which f the fllwing statements is true?
A. The writer didn’t expect his parents’ disagreement with his climbing the walls.
B. The writer didn't knw the pssible danger f the stne walls.
C. The writer's grandfather backed him up t fllw his wn heart.
D. The writer became a TV prgram hst due t his grandfather's influence.
26. Which wrd can be used t describe the grandfather?
A. adventurus.B. pen-minded.C. determined.D. respnsible.
27. What attitude d the authr’s parents hld twards his climbing the stne walls?
A. supprtive.B. negative.C. bjective.D. indifferent.
C
As the sun sets and the city is envelped in the peaceful cver f night, a new trend (趋势) is rising quietly acrss China: the 24-hur library. In additin t staying pen 24 hurs a day, and featuring a wide variety f bks, these libraries are equipped with cmprehensive study facilities, including water, electricity, pwer utlets and restrms. Sme even ffer sft drink services and dining ptins.
Fr Ye, a 25-year-ld frm Weihai, East China’s Shandng Prvince, the lcal 24-hur library is an invaluable resurce as she is preparing fr the civil service exam. Hired full-time, she finds that traditinal library hurs d nt meet her study needs. “The traditinal lcal libraries usually pen at 9 a. m. and clse at 10 p. m., which isn’t cnvenient fr wrking peple like me. I can nly devte myself t studying early in the mrning r late at night,” Ye said.
Similarly, Ma, a 20-year-ld sphmre frm East China’s Anhui Prvince, ften visits a 24-hur library in Huai’an. During lng hlidays such as the summer and winter vacatins, she ges there almst every day, staying fr up t nine hurs each time t study subjects like cmputer science, English, and law, accrding t Ma. “This library is very quiet as many peple are studying. It mtivates me,” Ma nted, althugh she admitted that ccasinal nise can be a distractin.
A scial media user surnamed Lu ften visits a 24-hur library in Beijing’s Xicheng district. “The place is packed with mre peple reading than wrking, and thers preparing fr exams. The atmsphere is quite peaceful,” Lu tld the Glbal Times. “There’s a nticeable increase in visitrs at night, including senirs with children and prfessinals, but mst g there t read. It feels quite relaxing. Nw, besides cafes, there’s anther place fr me t g after wrk in the evening ,” Lu added.
Accrding t a natinal reading survey, in April, the average Chinese adult read 4.75 physical bks and 3.40 e-bks in 2023. As f the end f 2023, China basted 3,246 public libraries with a ttal cllectin f 1.44 billin bks, marking a 5.6 percent increase frm 2022.
28. What d we knw abut the 24-hur library?
A. It shws the grwing lve fr reading amng Chinese citizens.
B. Readers can brrw and return bks using the self-service machine.
C. Reading has becme an imprtant part f prmting public educatin.
D. We can invite authrs where they share their thughts and experiences with us.
29. What is the main reasn Ye chses t study at the 24-hur library?
A. Because it prvides a wide range f infrmatin resurces.
B. Because it ffers varius chices and cnvenience.
C. Because she enjys the public study atmsphere.
D. Because she lngs fr the public cultural spaces.
30. Hw many physical bks did the average Chinese adult read in 2023?
A. 4.75.B. 3.40.C. 5.60.D. 1.44.
31. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. 24-hur libraries gain ppularity acrss China.
B. The libraries are nt just a leisure, but a way f life.
C. Readers g after a spiritual and cultural life.
D. There’s a nticeable increase in visitrs t libraries.
D
Parents ften think that their kids shuld be gd at studies and d well in sprts. That’s usually the case because parents feel that culd help their children g t tp clleges. Hwever, Melissa and Mark Wimmer think differently.
Their 14-year-ld sn, Mike, is a prdigy. He is a member f Mensa, which is the wrld’s tp IQ club. He cmpleted his high schl, assciate’s and bachelr’s degrees all in three years. That’s nt all. He als ran tw tech cmpanies, funded a third ne that wrks twards cntrlling the ppulatin f linfish, an invasive species.
But the parents are prud that they were able t help Mike with his scial skills alng with his intellectual skills. Melissa tld CNBC that peple expected “Yung Sheldn” befre they met her sn. Yung Sheldn is a televisin shw abut a child talent wh is an indr man and lacks scial skills. “But nce they talk t Mike, they understand that he’s just a nrmal 14-year-ld that happens t be able t d amazing things,” said Melissa.
Mark and Melissa gt t knw abut their child’s intelligence when he entered preschl. A child psychlgist tld them that their sn wuld need a different curse t supprt his fast develpment. Many parents aren’t cmfrtable with putting their children with 18-year-lds, but Mike’s parents saw the value in letting their child g thrugh it. “I wanted him t be scial and be able t deal with all the different persnalities in the classrms with lder children,” said Melissa.
The parents shared that they were able t d this by letting Mike find his wn vice and put it t use. “We let him rder fd when he’s 3 r 4 frm the waiter r waitress and intrduce himself t peple. Thse kinds f things are dne t encurage him t engage with everyne else and be mre cmfrtable talking t thers utside f ur envirnment,” said Melissa.
Thanks t his parents, Mike has learned t get alng with yung and ld alike.
32. What des the underlined wrd “prdigy” in paragraph 2 refer t?
A A gifted persn.B. A ppular student.
C. A wildlife bilgist.D. A prmising businessman.
33. What can we infer abut the child in the shw Yung Sheldn?
A. He likes t make friends.B. He is a well-runded student.
C. He is a famus child actr.D. He is pr at dealing with peple.
34. Hw did Mark and Melissa discver their child’s high intelligence?
A. Thrugh the suggestin frm a child psychlgist.
B. Thrugh the infrmatin prvided by his teachers.
C. By taking part in a special educatinal prgram.
D. By watching their child’s behavir in preschl.
35. Hw did Mike’s parents imprve his scial skills?
A. By letting him g t schl alne.
B. By placing him in scial situatins.
C. By encuraging him t speak in class.
D. By teaching him sme cmmunicatin rules.
第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Self-management refers t self-cntrl, which is a sign f inner pwer. There is n ne easy r simple way t learn it, as everyne’s mind wrks differently frm anther. ___36___ Here’s a list f ways t develp self-management skills.
Have gals
If smething is imprtant enugh fr yu, it shuld be written dwn smewhere as yur gal. Whether it is lsing sme weight r finishing a curse with a certain grade, having a gal t reach is imprtant fr yur mtivatin. Yu can certainly have mre than ne gal. ___37___
Set a schedule
Daily r weekly schedules give yu mre f a feeling that things are being accmplished (完成). Students wh set schedules fr themselves tend t be a bit mre rganized and aware f everything that is happening arund them. ___38___ Fr example, they usually like studying fr a few hurs nw and then they can hang ut with their friends later.
___39___
If yu fail t hit yur gals, adjust yur gals t make up fr yur past mistakes. Take a step back and assess (评估) what yu are ding and change it. It’s kay nt t reach gals, as lng as yu can acknwledge it hnestly and make psitive changes twards meeting yur gals. ___40___But smetimes yu just fall shrt. Knwing that it’s kay and mve n, yu can pick yurself back up quickly.
The abve self-management skills are essential fr yur develpment, which can truly change yur future. S take it seriusly and find ways t imprve yurself!
A. Be hnest t yurself
B. Assess yurself hnestly
C. But there are certain things that wrk fr mst.
D. Yu can break it dwn t yearly, mnthly, weekly, and even daily nes.
E. As lng as yu have a clear schedule, it’s pssible fr yu t achieve them all.
F. They’re able t think in advance abut what they need t accmplish nw r later.
G. This step is especially hard because yu want t feel gd abut yurself and achieve yur gals.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节 满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每题1分， 满分15分)
Amy is an wner f a small business with a very beautiful missin. A dll ____41____ since childhd, she has created A Dll Like Me.
The aim f this ____42____ is t create dlls that wuld have the same characteristics as their wners with disabilities r ____43____ cnditins. Amy created such dlls t make the children feel needed and ____44____. T d s, Amy ges ut f her way t make each dll ____45____ the child. Each dll is unique, ____46____ they still have ne thing in cmmn — all dlls wear a smile. Nt nly beautiful, the dlls make a ____47____ in the lives f hundreds f children.
“Typically, parents pay fr the dlls — abut $ 100 with shipping per dll. When they can’t affrd it, I’ll find a way t ____48____ it myself. Whatever it csts, whatever I have t d, I’m ging t get a dll in the ____49____ f these children. ”
A Dll Like Me has prvided ver 300 dlls s far which have been _____50_____ t children all arund the wrld. Amy’s _____51_____ gal is t turn her small business int an fficial nn-prfit rganizatin where every child in need culd get their ne-f-a-kind dll _____52_____.
And many peple are respnding _____53_____ t her missin, as she has already reached $ 38,000 ut f $50, 000 gal n GFund. me. Amy is already cperating with a children’s _____54_____ t make it easier t identify kids whse well-being culd be _____55_____ by a stuffed ty which lks just like them!
41. A. designerB. creatrC. cllectrD. trader
42. A. prjectB. ideaC. researchD. technlgy
43. A. rareB. gdC. ripeD. extreme
44. A. tiredB. availableC. pwerfulD. included
45. A. wrk withB. lk likeC. acceptD. recgnize
46. A. yetB. sC. becauseD. r
47. A. wishB. dealC. planD. difference
48. A. winB. cverC. sellD. use
49. A. friendsB. eyesC. handsD. dreams
50 A. awardedB. shippedC. returnedD. mentined
51. A. penB. cmmnC. finalD. cmmercial
52. A. in persnB. fr funC. free f chargeD. full f hpe
53. A. calmlyB. hnestlyC. plitelyD. kindly
54. A. schlB. tyshpC. shelterD. hspital
55. A. spnsredB. imprvedC. guaranteedD. supprted
第二节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Shadw puppetry (皮影戏), als called shadw play, gt _____56_____ (it) start thusands f years ag in China and India. This unique frm f strytelling is the _____57_____ (ld) type f puppetry in the wrld.
Shadw puppets are figures _____58_____ are placed between a light and a screen. Mving them creates the illusin (假象) f mving pictures n the screen. An _____59_____ (experience) puppeteer can make figures appear t walk, talk, fight and dance.
China, India, Indnesia and Turkey have been very imprtant in the _____60_____ (develp) f this art frm ver time. The types f stries _____61_____ (tell) by shadw puppetry vary frm cuntry t cuntry. Fr example, in China, shadw plays are usually based n Chinese flk tales.
Traditinal Chinese shadw puppets are ____62____ (make) ut f animal skin. Tday, yu might see different kinds f shadw puppets. Many f them als cntain paper, plastic, wd r clth. Yu can’t imagine ____63____ creative puppeteers can be when making their puppets. Shadw puppets are usually made frm separate _____64_____ (piece) and then put them tgether with strings (线) r wires (金属丝). The strings r wires are usually attached _____65_____ lng sticks that the puppeteer will use them t cntrl the mvement f the puppet.
第四部分 写作(共两节 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习。得知当地的美术馆要举办中国画展览，请写一份信申请成为志愿者。内容包括：
1.写信目的
2.个人优势
注意：
1.词数80个左右；
2.适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear sir,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a chilly December evening, and the streets were filled with the hustle and bustle f hliday shppers. Emily, a shy and thughtful eight-year-ld girl, was walking with her mther thrugh the crwded mall. They were n their way t buy a Christmas gift fr Emily's grandfather, wh lived alne in a small twn a few hurs away. Emily's family wasn't very wealthy, but they always managed t find a way t make the hlidays special. This year, Emily had saved up her mney fr mnths t buy her grandfather a present. As they walked thrugh the mall, Emily's eyes were drawn t a shiny ty train set in the windw f a ty stre. She had always wanted ne, but she knew that buying it fr herself wuld be selfish. Suddenly, Emily stpped in frnt f a small jewelry shp. In the display case, she nticed a beautiful silver pcket watch, engraved with delicate flwers. "Mm, lk at that watch! Grandpa wuld lve it, "Emily said excitedly. Her mther smiled and ndded, knwing that the watch was a bit mre expensive than they had planned, but seeing the sparkle in Emily's eyes, she decided t make it happen. After buying the watch, Emily and her mther cntinued their shpping, feeling happy and cntent.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As they were abut t leave the mall, Emily nticed a hmeless man sitting by the entrance, shivering (v.颤抖) in the cld.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That evening as Emily and her mther drve hme, Emily thught abut the true meaning f Christmas.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025年春学期高二年级开校考试试卷
英语
满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where will the family spend their summer hliday?
A. In Japan.B. In Canada.C. In Australia.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Are yu ging t spend the summer in Australia?
W: N, I planned t g t Canada, but my children begged me t take them t Japan. I agreed.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw much shuld the man pay?
A. $16.B. $ 20.C. $ 32.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, d yu have any tickets left fr the cncert tnight?
W: Yes, they are sixteen dllars each. Um, hw many wuld yu like?
M: Tw, please.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Mve ut f the huse.B. Turn dwn his friend.C. Eat ut with her alne.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What’s the matter with yu, Jack?
M: Brian phned me tday. He was wndering whether I culd help him mve huse n Saturday.
W: I’d rather yu didn’t. It’s mm’s birthday and I thught we culd take her ut fr the day.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the wman mean?
A. She will take the jb.
B. She desn’t like the jb at all.
C. She will learn mre abut the jb.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Have yu decided t take that summer jb yu were ffered?
W: Well, I want mre infrmatin befre I accept it.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A bk.B. A mvie.C. A writer.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Gd, I’m glad that’s ver.
W: S yu dn’t like it? It’s based n a nvel written by a famus writer.
M: N, I think the stry the dialgue and the whle thing abut the war are hard t understand.
W: But the leading actr is my favrite.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. Order a skirt.B. Take the brwn bag.C. Buy a necklace.
7. Where are the speakers?
A. At hme.B. In a shp.C. In Jane’s huse.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, I’m lking fr a dress fr Jane party this evening. Can yu give me sme advice?
M: Hw d yu like this skirt? It ges well with yur skin.
W: Really? Okay, I wuld try it.
M: And I believe this necklace wuld make yu mre attractive.
W: Okay. Shuld I take a bag with me?
M: Of curse.
W: Hw abut the brwn bag yu and I bught last week?
M: I can’t agree mre. And hurry up, grandma is waiting fr us.
W: OK.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What is the wman lking fr?
A. Her ticket.B. Her luggage.C. Her telephne.
9. What is the wman asked t d?
A. Reprt t the plice.B. Bk anther flight.C. Leave her phne number.
【答案】8. B 9. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, I just arrived n flight 245 frm Lndn. I waited until all the luggage came ut, but my suitcase wasn’t there.
M: Well, I guess it might have been put n the wrng flight. There’s a chance it wn’t arrive until tmrrw.
W: Tmrrw?
M: I’m very srry abut this. Leave us a phne number s that we can reach yu and the airline will call yu as sn as we get yur suitcase.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Why des the wman lk wrried?
A. She had an argument with her bss.
B. She is angry with her children.
C. She will be late fr wrk.
11. What did Alice’s bss d in the end?
A. He adjusted the new plicy.
B He helped the wman find a schl.
C. He asked the emplyees t arrive earlier.
12. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends.B. A cuple.C. Bss and wrker.
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Jane, yu lk wrried. Is everything kay?
W: Well, my new bss is expecting us t start wrk at eight ’clck in the mrning, but I have t take ur children t schl. That means I’ll be late fr wrk and yu can’t spare any time t d it.
M: Oh, dear, er, but nt a surprise. My friend Alice had a similar prblem last year.
W: Hw did she settle it?
M: She didn’t d anything at first, but in the end she tld it t her bss. He said he hadn’t realized the early start wuld present a prblem and he agreed t let them start half an hur late.
W: That’s great. Perhaps I shuld deal with it the same way.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What is the man ding?
A. Hsting a prgram.B. Intrducing a curse.C. Investigating a cmplaint.
14. Hw many weeks will the summer curse run this year?
A. Six.B. Seven.C. Eight.
15. What was wrng with the curse last year?
A. The assistants were unskilled.
B. The weather was nt gd.
C. Tw schls delayed their hlidays.
16. Which activities will be added this year?
A. Fun prgrams.B. Adventure sprts.C. Creative classes.
【答案】13. A 14. A 15. B 16. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hell, everyne, we are lucky t have Mlly Taylr here tday. Mlly is an rganizing and activity curse fr the summer hlidays. Mlly, this is the secnd year f the curse, isn’t it?
W: Yes, the summer curse perated fr the first time last year fr a six-week perid. We did think abut making it lnger this year and have a seven-week curse as there are sme schls which finished term a week earlier. In fact tw schls have eight week hlidays. But in the end we decided t keep t the same plan as last year.
M: But as I understand last year’s curse wasn’t a cmplete success, was it?
W: Well, we were actually very surprised by the number f peple interested in the curse. We didn’t actually have enugh assistance t lk after all the children. Besides there was such a lt f rain that we culdn’t g utside as ften as we wanted t.
M: S what activities can the children lk frward t this year?
W: Well, nce again there’ll be artists Sam musicians wh will lead creative classes. We als cnsidered prviding sme mre exciting adventurus sprts, but we decided nt t in the end. Instead we’re intrducing sme fun prgrams I think it’ll be gd fun fr children.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What was difficult fr the speaker when she started learning French?
A. Grammar.B. Prnunciatin.C. Vcabulary.
18. Why did the speaker g t France?
A. T visit her friends.B. T lk fr a jb.C. T cntinue her study.
19. Hw might the speaker feel after she arrived in France?
A. Helpless.B. Amazed.C. Prud.
20. What is the mst imprtant in learning a language accrding t the speaker?
A. Mastering the grammar.B. Knwing a lt f wrds.C. Using it in daily life.
【答案】17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】 W: Pleased t be here tday. My name’s Jan and I’d like t share with yu smething abut my French learning. I still remember when I first started t learn the language, I didn’t really have a prblem with the prnunciatin. I just had a hard time memrizing wrds. But I made a great effrt and sn I was scring ten ut f ten in all f the tests. By the time I gt t university, I culd d sme writing and translatins withut much difficulty and I actually enjyed learning the grammar rules. Then as part f my university curse I had t g and live in France fr a year. As sn as I arrived I realized I didn’t knw hw t rder the type f cffee I liked and trying t find smewhere t live r stay was smething difficult t deal with. I called peple abut infrmatin in the paper but I had t keep putting the phne dwn because I culdn’t understand a wrd they were saying — they all spke s quickly. I culd see then that there is n pint in just knwing wrds if yu can’t hld a cnversatin with a native speaker. The ability t speak freely is what helps yu get a jb hld a cnversatin, r just buy things yu need.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Hidden Lndn: the Exhibitin
Visit an “abandned” Tube statin underwrld and discver what secrets are hidden beneath ur busy streets in ur new Hidden Lndn exhibitin at Lndn Transprt Museum!
Hidden Lndn: the Exhibitin takes yu n a jurney f sme f Lndn’s mst secret spaces in the wrld’s ldest undergrund system. These “frgtten” parts f the Tube netwrk have incredible stries t tell abut Britain’s wartime past.
Yu can enjy the largest number f rare phts and bjects frm disused statins that have been brught tgether in ne lcatin.
Discver stries abut hw Churchill tk shelter at the height f the Blitz deep undergrund at Dwn Street statin. See hw shelterers lived dwn at Clapham Suth statin where they slept and hw they kept entertained.
Yu can als explre ther lcatins that we have recreated in ur Glbal Gallery, including the histric abandned ticket hall at Aldwych statin with an riginal 1930s ticket ffice.
The exhibitin uncvers why these “lst” parts f the undergrund netwrk exist. Changes in ppulatin, ecnmic pririties and plitical pressures have all led t spaces being abandned. But they rarely stay that way. While sme sectins f the Tube system lie “frgtten”, many have been repurpsed fr new activities and are used fr special Hidden Lndn turs, grwing salad leaves, and fr filming lcatins, including Charing Crss, which featured in Skyfall (2012).
Admissin Charges:
Child Ticket: FREE
Adult Ticket: £16.50 per ticket
Reduced Ticket: £15.50 per ticket
Reduced price applies t senir citizens (60+) and visitrs with disabilities.
Opening Times:
Every day: 10:00-18:00
Last entry: 17:00
Address: 39 Wellingtn Street, Cvent Garden, Lndn
21. What can visitrs d at the exhibitin?
A. Admire a cllectin f phts.B. Buy tickets in a deserted hall.
C. Grw vegetables undergrund.D. Live a sheltered life in war time.
22. Which statin was used as a film set?
A. Aldwych.B. Dwn Street.C. Charing Crss.D. Clapham Suth.
23. Hw much shuld a kid with grandparents bth aged 57 pay fr the admissin?
A. £31B. £33C. £46.5D. £49.5
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍的是Hidden Lndn展览的相关信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“Yu can enjy the largest number f rare phts and bjects frm disused statins that have been brught tgether in ne lcatin.(你可以在一个地方欣赏到大量来自废弃车站的珍贵照片和物品)”可知，参观者在展览会上可以欣赏到大量的照片。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段的“While sme sectins f the Tube system lie “frgtten”, many have been repurpsed fr new activities and are used fr special Hidden Lndn turs, grwing salad leaves, and fr filming lcatins, including Charing Crss, which featured in Skyfall (2012).(虽然地铁系统的一些部分被“遗忘”了，但许多已经被重新用于新的活动，用于特殊的Hidden Lndn之旅，种植沙拉叶，以及作为拍摄地点，包括《007：大破天幕杀机》（2012）中的查令十字)”可知，Charing Crss被用作电影布景。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Admissin Charges:部分的“Child Ticket: FREE(儿童票：免费)”，“Adult Ticket: £16.50 per ticket(成人票：每张16.50英镑)”，“Reduced Ticket: £15.50 per ticket(优惠票：每张15.50英镑)”和“Reduced price applies t senir citizens (60+) and visitrs with disabilities.(优惠价适用于60岁以上老年人和残疾游客)”可知，一个孩子和都是57岁的祖父母应该付的钱是£16.50*2=£33。故选B。
B
As a child, there was nthing I liked better than Sunday afternns at my grandfather's farm in western Pennsylvania. Surrunded by miles f winding stne walls, the huse and field prvided endless hurs f fun fr a city kid like me.
Since my first visit t the farm, I had wanted mre than anything t be allwed t climb the stne walls surrunding the huses. My parents wuld never agree because the walls were s ld that sme stnes were lse and falling. Hwever, my idea t climb acrss thse walls grew s strng that finally I had all my curage t enter the living rm, where the adults had gathered after Sunday dinner.
“I want t climb the stne walls.” I said. “Heavens, n! Yu’ll hurt yurself!” The respnse was just as I'd expected. But befre I left the rm, I was stpped by my grandfather's lud vice. “Nw hld n just a minute.” I heard him say. “Let the by climb the stne walls. He has t learn t d things fr himself.”
“G,” he said t me, “and cme and see me when yu get back. ” Fr the next tw and a half hurs I climbed thse ld walls — and had the time f my life. Later I met with my grandfather t tell him abut my adventures. I’ll never frget what he said. “Fred,” he said, smiling, “yu made this day a special day just by being yurself. Always remember, there's nly ne persn in this whle wrld like yu, and I like yu exactly as yu are.”
Many years have passed since then, and tday I hst the televisin prgram Mister Rgers’ Neighbrhd, seen by millins f children thrughut America. There have been changes ver the years, but ne thing remains the same: my message t children at the end f almst every visit. “There’s nly ne persn in this whle wrld like yu,” the kids will hear me say, “and peple can like yu exactly as yu are.”
24. Why did the writer enjy his visits t the farm?
A. There were ld stne huses.B. He culd experience new fun there.
C. He missed his grandfather.D. He was allwed t climb the stne walls.
25. Which f the fllwing statements is true?
A. The writer didn’t expect his parents’ disagreement with his climbing the walls.
B. The writer didn't knw the pssible danger f the stne walls.
C. The writer's grandfather backed him up t fllw his wn heart.
D. The writer became a TV prgram hst due t his grandfather's influence.
26. Which wrd can be used t describe the grandfather?
A. adventurus.B. pen-minded.C. determined.D. respnsible.
27. What attitude d the authr’s parents hld twards his climbing the stne walls?
A. supprtive.B. negative.C. bjective.D. indifferent.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者小时候想去爬农场周围古老的石墙，父母不同意，但祖父支持他去做，让他做自己想做的事，这段经历也影响着作者后来给孩子们传递的理念，展现了祖父开放包容的教育态度。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Surrunded by miles f winding stne walls, the huse and field prvided endless hurs f fun fr a city kid like me(被绵延数英里蜿蜒的石墙环绕着，这座房子和这片田野为像我这样的城市孩子提供了无尽的乐趣)”可知，作者喜欢去农场是因为在那里能体验到新的乐趣。故选B项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“But befre I left the rm, I was stpped by my grandfather's lud vice. “Nw hld n just a minute.” I heard him say. “Let the by climb the stne walls. He has t learn t d things fr himself.”(但在我离开房间之前，我被祖父响亮的声音拦住了。‘等一下。’我听到他说，‘让这孩子去爬石墙吧。他得学会自己做事。’)”可知，作者的祖父支持他去做自己想做的事，也就是支持他遵从自己的内心，C项表述正确。故选C项。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“But befre I left the rm, I was stpped by my grandfather's lud vice. “Nw hld n just a minute.” I heard him say. “Let the by climb the stne walls. He has t learn t d things fr himself.”(但在我离开房间之前，我被祖父响亮的声音拦住了。‘等一下。’我听到他说，‘让这孩子去爬石墙吧。他得学会自己做事。’)”可知，祖父支持作者去爬石墙，认为他应该学会自己做事，并且让作者做自己，这种尊重孩子想法、包容开放的态度，可以推断出祖父是个思想开明的人，“pen-minded”符合对祖父的描述。故选B项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“My parents wuld never agree because the walls were s ld that sme stnes were lse and falling.(我的父母永远不会同意，因为石墙太旧了，有些石头松动并掉落了)”可知父母认为石墙太旧了，担心作者受伤，不同意他去爬石墙，可推理出父母对此事持否定态度，“negative”符合题意。故选B项。
C
As the sun sets and the city is envelped in the peaceful cver f night, a new trend (趋势) is rising quietly acrss China: the 24-hur library. In additin t staying pen 24 hurs a day, and featuring a wide variety f bks, these libraries are equipped with cmprehensive study facilities, including water, electricity, pwer utlets and restrms. Sme even ffer sft drink services and dining ptins.
Fr Ye, a 25-year-ld frm Weihai, East China’s Shandng Prvince, the lcal 24-hur library is an invaluable resurce as she is preparing fr the civil service exam. Hired full-time, she finds that traditinal library hurs d nt meet her study needs. “The traditinal lcal libraries usually pen at 9 a. m. and clse at 10 p. m., which isn’t cnvenient fr wrking peple like me. I can nly devte myself t studying early in the mrning r late at night,” Ye said.
Similarly, Ma, a 20-year-ld sphmre frm East China’s Anhui Prvince, ften visits a 24-hur library in Huai’an. During lng hlidays such as the summer and winter vacatins, she ges there almst every day, staying fr up t nine hurs each time t study subjects like cmputer science, English, and law, accrding t Ma. “This library is very quiet as many peple are studying. It mtivates me,” Ma nted, althugh she admitted that ccasinal nise can be a distractin.
A scial media user surnamed Lu ften visits a 24-hur library in Beijing’s Xicheng district. “The place is packed with mre peple reading than wrking, and thers preparing fr exams. The atmsphere is quite peaceful,” Lu tld the Glbal Times. “There’s a nticeable increase in visitrs at night, including senirs with children and prfessinals, but mst g there t read. It feels quite relaxing. Nw, besides cafes, there’s anther place fr me t g after wrk in the evening ,” Lu added.
Accrding t a natinal reading survey, in April, the average Chinese adult read 4.75 physical bks and 3.40 e-bks in 2023. As f the end f 2023, China basted 3,246 public libraries with a ttal cllectin f 1.44 billin bks, marking a 5.6 percent increase frm 2022.
28. What d we knw abut the 24-hur library?
A. It shws the grwing lve fr reading amng Chinese citizens.
B. Readers can brrw and return bks using the self-service machine.
C. Reading has becme an imprtant part f prmting public educatin.
D. We can invite authrs where they share their thughts and experiences with us.
29. What is the main reasn Ye chses t study at the 24-hur library?
A. Because it prvides a wide range f infrmatin resurces.
B. Because it ffers varius chices and cnvenience.
C. Because she enjys the public study atmsphere.
D. Because she lngs fr the public cultural spaces.
30. Hw many physical bks did the average Chinese adult read in 2023?
A. 4.75.B. 3.40.C. 5.60.D. 1.44.
31. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. 24-hur libraries gain ppularity acrss China.
B. The libraries are nt just a leisure, but a way f life.
C. Readers g after a spiritual and cultural life.
D. There’s a nticeable increase in visitrs t libraries.
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. A 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国24小时图书馆的兴起及其对不同人群带来的便利。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“As the sun sets and the city is envelped in the peaceful cver f night, a new trend is rising quietly acrss China: the 24-hur library. (随着太阳落下，城市被宁静的夜幕所笼罩，一种新的趋势正在中国悄然兴起：24小时图书馆)”以及最后一段“Accrding t a natinal reading survey, in April, the average Chinese adult read 4.75 physical bks and 3.40 e-bks in 2023. As f the end f 2023, China basted 3,246 public libraries with a ttal cllectin f 1.44 billin bks, marking a 5.6 percent increase frm 2022. (根据一项全国阅读调查，2023年4月的数据显示，中国成年人平均阅读了4.75本实体书和3.40本电子书。截至2023年底，中国共有3,246个公共图书馆，藏书总量达到14.4亿册，比2022年增长了5.6%)”可推知，24小时图书馆显示了中国公民对阅读日益增长的热爱。故选A。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Fr Ye, a 25-year-ld frm Weihai, East China’s Shandng Prvince, the lcal 24-hur library is an invaluable resurce as she is preparing fr the civil service exam. Hired full-time, she finds that traditinal library hurs d nt meet her study needs. “The traditinal lcal libraries usually pen at 9 a. m. and clse at 10 p. m., which isn’t cnvenient fr wrking peple like me. I can nly devte myself t studying early in the mrning r late at night,” Ye said. (对于来自中国东部山东省威海市的25岁女孩叶来说，当地的24小时图书馆是她备考公务员时不可或缺的资源。作为一名全职员工，她发现传统图书馆的开放时间无法满足她的学习需求。“传统的本地图书馆通常早上9点开门，晚上10点关门，这对于像我这样的上班族来说并不方便。我只能在清晨或深夜投入学习。”叶说道)”可知，传统的本地图书馆通常早上9点开门，晚上10点关门，对于上班族并不方便，她只能在清晨或深夜投入学习。由此可知，叶选择24小时图书馆是因为更加的便利。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Accrding t a natinal reading survey, in April, the average Chinese adult read 4.75 physical bks and 3.40 e-bks in 2023. As f the end f 2023, China basted 3,246 public libraries with a ttal cllectin f 1.44 billin bks, marking a 5.6 percent increase frm 2022. (根据一项全国阅读调查，2023年4月的数据显示，中国成年人平均阅读了4.75本实体书和3.40本电子书。截至2023年底，中国共有3,246个公共图书馆，藏书总量达到14.4亿册，比2022年增长了5.6%)”可知，2023年，中国成年人平均阅读的实体书数量是4.75本。故选A。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容以及第一段“As the sun sets and the city is envelped in the peaceful cver f night, a new trend is rising quietly acrss China: the 24-hur library. (随着太阳落下，城市被宁静的夜幕所笼罩，一种新的趋势正在中国悄然兴起：24小时图书馆)”，第二段“Fr Ye, a 25-year-ld frm Weihai, East China’s Shandng Prvince, the lcal 24-hur library is an invaluable resurce as she is preparing fr the civil service exam. (对于来自中国东部山东省威海市的25岁女孩叶来说，当地的24小时图书馆是她备考公务员时不可或缺的资源)”、第三段“Similarly, Ma, a 20-year-ld sphmre frm East China’s Anhui Prvince, ften visits a 24-hur library in Huai’an. (同样地，来自中国东部安徽省的一位20岁的大二学生马经常访问淮安的一家24小时图书馆)”、倒数第二段“A scial media user surnamed Lu ften visits a 24-hur library in Beijing’s Xicheng district. (一位姓罗的社交媒体用户经常访问位于北京西城区的24小时图书馆)”可知，24小时图书馆在中国各地都受到欢迎。故选A。
D
Parents ften think that their kids shuld be gd at studies and d well in sprts. That’s usually the case because parents feel that culd help their children g t tp clleges. Hwever, Melissa and Mark Wimmer think differently.
Their 14-year-ld sn, Mike, is a prdigy. He is a member f Mensa, which is the wrld’s tp IQ club. He cmpleted his high schl, assciate’s and bachelr’s degrees all in three years. That’s nt all. He als ran tw tech cmpanies, funded a third ne that wrks twards cntrlling the ppulatin f linfish, an invasive species.
But the parents are prud that they were able t help Mike with his scial skills alng with his intellectual skills. Melissa tld CNBC that peple expected “Yung Sheldn” befre they met her sn. Yung Sheldn is a televisin shw abut a child talent wh is an indr man and lacks scial skills. “But nce they talk t Mike, they understand that he’s just a nrmal 14-year-ld that happens t be able t d amazing things,” said Melissa.
Mark and Melissa gt t knw abut their child’s intelligence when he entered preschl. A child psychlgist tld them that their sn wuld need a different curse t supprt his fast develpment. Many parents aren’t cmfrtable with putting their children with 18-year-lds, but Mike’s parents saw the value in letting their child g thrugh it. “I wanted him t be scial and be able t deal with all the different persnalities in the classrms with lder children,” said Melissa.
The parents shared that they were able t d this by letting Mike find his wn vice and put it t use. “We let him rder fd when he’s 3 r 4 frm the waiter r waitress and intrduce himself t peple. Thse kinds f things are dne t encurage him t engage with everyne else and be mre cmfrtable talking t thers utside f ur envirnment,” said Melissa.
Thanks t his parents, Mike has learned t get alng with yung and ld alike.
32. What des the underlined wrd “prdigy” in paragraph 2 refer t?
A. A gifted persn.B. A ppular student.
C. A wildlife bilgist.D. A prmising businessman.
33. What can we infer abut the child in the shw Yung Sheldn?
A. He likes t make friends.B. He is a well-runded student.
C. He is a famus child actr.D. He is pr at dealing with peple.
34. Hw did Mark and Melissa discver their child’s high intelligence?
A. Thrugh the suggestin frm a child psychlgist.
B. Thrugh the infrmatin prvided by his teachers.
C. By taking part in a special educatinal prgram.
D. By watching their child’s behavir in preschl.
35. Hw did Mike’s parents imprve his scial skills?
A. By letting him g t schl alne.
B. By placing him in scial situatins.
C. By encuraging him t speak in class.
D. By teaching him sme cmmunicatin rules.
【答案】32. A 33. D 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。短文通过讲述梅丽莎和马克·威默的故事，描述了他们对儿子迈克的不同教育方式和对他全面发展的重视。
【32题详解】
词句猜测题。根据后文“He is a member f Mensa, which is the wrld’s tp IQ club. He cmpleted his high schl, assciate’s and bachelr’s degrees all in three years.(他是全球顶尖智商俱乐部Mensa的成员。他在三年内完成了高中、副学士和学士学位)”可知，Mike的智商很高，天赋很好，所以推知prdigy意为“天才”，指的是Mike是一个有天赋的人。故选A项。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Yung Sheldn is a televisin shw abut a child talent wh is an indr man and lacks scial skills.(《少年谢尔顿》是一部关于一个天才孩子缺乏社交技巧的电视剧)”可知，谢尔顿不善于与人打交道。故选D项。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Mark and Melissa gt t knw abut their child’s intelligence when he entered preschl. A child psychlgist tld them that their sn wuld need a different curse t supprt his fast develpment.(马克和梅丽莎在儿子上幼儿园时得知他的智力，一位儿童心理学家告诉他们，他们的儿子需要不同的课程来支持他的快速发展)”可知，通过儿童心理学家的建议，马克和梅丽莎知道他们孩子的高智商。故选A项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The parents shared that they were able t d this by letting Mike find his wn vice and put it t use. “We let him rder fd when he’s 3 r 4 frm the waiter r waitress and intrduce himself t peple. Thse kinds f things are dne t encurage him t engage with everyne else and be mre cmfrtable talking t thers utside f ur envirnment,” said Melissa.(父母表示，他们之所以能够这样做，是因为让迈克找到自己的声音并运用起来。“我们让他在3到4岁时向服务员点餐，向人们介绍自己。这些事情的目的是鼓励他与其他人交流，更加自信地与我们以外的人交谈，”梅丽莎说道)”可知，迈克的父母把他置于社交场合来提高他的社交技能。故选B项。
第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Self-management refers t self-cntrl, which is a sign f inner pwer. There is n ne easy r simple way t learn it, as everyne’s mind wrks differently frm anther. ___36___ Here’s a list f ways t develp self-management skills.
Have gals
If smething is imprtant enugh fr yu, it shuld be written dwn smewhere as yur gal. Whether it is lsing sme weight r finishing a curse with a certain grade, having a gal t reach is imprtant fr yur mtivatin. Yu can certainly have mre than ne gal. ___37___
Set a schedule
Daily r weekly schedules give yu mre f a feeling that things are being accmplished (完成). Students wh set schedules fr themselves tend t be a bit mre rganized and aware f everything that is happening arund them. ___38___ Fr example, they usually like studying fr a few hurs nw and then they can hang ut with their friends later.
___39___
If yu fail t hit yur gals, adjust yur gals t make up fr yur past mistakes. Take a step back and assess (评估) what yu are ding and change it. It’s kay nt t reach gals, as lng as yu can acknwledge it hnestly and make psitive changes twards meeting yur gals. ___40___But smetimes yu just fall shrt. Knwing that it’s kay and mve n, yu can pick yurself back up quickly.
The abve self-management skills are essential fr yur develpment, which can truly change yur future. S take it seriusly and find ways t imprve yurself!
A. Be hnest t yurself
B. Assess yurself hnestly
C. But there are certain things that wrk fr mst.
D. Yu can break it dwn t yearly, mnthly, weekly, and even daily nes.
E. As lng as yu have a clear schedule, it’s pssible fr yu t achieve them all.
F. They’re able t think in advance abut what they need t accmplish nw r later.
G. This step is especially hard because yu want t feel gd abut yurself and achieve yur gals.
【答案】36. C 37. E 38. F 39. B 40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是培养自我管理能力的技能。
【36题详解】
根据空前的“There is n ne easy r simple way t learn it, as everyne’s mind wrks differently frm anther.(没有一种简单或简单的方法来学习它，因为每个人的思维方式都不同。)”可知，人们的思维方式不同，所以没有一种简单的方法可供学习，空后的“Here’s a list f ways t develp self-management skills.(以下是发展自我管理技能的方法列表。)”可知，下面讲述自我管理的几种方法，由此可推断，此空处应为承上启下，C选项“But there are certain things that wrk fr mst.(但是有些事情对大多数人都有效。)”中的but为解题关键，将内容从空前过渡到空后，起到承上启下的作用。故选C项。
【37题详解】
根据本段的主题“Have gals(有目标)”可知本段主要讲述的是要拥有目标，根据空前的“Yu can certainly have mre than ne gal.(你当然可以有多个目标。)”可知，目标可以有不止一个，E选项“As lng as yu have a clear schedule, it’s pssible fr yu t achieve them all.(只要你有明确的时间表，你就有可能实现所有这些目标。)”中的代词them指代的是这些目标，且与主题相关。故选E项。
【38题详解】
根据空后的“Fr example, they usually like studying fr a few hurs nw and then they can hang ut with their friends later.(例如，他们通常喜欢偶尔学习几个小时，然后他们可以和朋友出去玩。)”可知，此空处表述的内容应是他们能够计划好当前和以后的事情，F选项“They’re able t think in advance abut what they need t accmplish nw r later.(他们能够提前考虑他们现在或以后需要完成什么。)”中的代词they与空后内容指代一致，且“nw r later”与空后的内容语境吻合。故选F项。
【39题详解】
分析篇章结构可知，此处应为本段的小标题，结合前面的两个小标题为祈使句可知，此空处应为祈使句，所以A选项和B选项符合条件，根据该段中的“If yu fail t hit yur gals, adjust yur gals t make up fr yur past mistakes. Take a step back and assess (评估) what yu are ding and change it. (如果你没有达到你的目标，调整你的目标来弥补你过去的错误。退后一步，评估你正在做的事情并改变它。)”可知，该段主要讲述的是诚实地评估自己，B选项“Assess yurself hnestly”内容与主题吻合。故选B项。
【40题详解】
根据空前的“It’s kay nt t reach gals, as lng as yu can acknwledge it hnestly and make psitive changes twards meeting yur gals.(没有达到目标没关系，只要你能诚实地承认它，并为实现你的目标做出积极的改变。)”可知，只要承认自己没有实现目标，并积极做出调整去实现你的目标就可以，G选项“This step is especially hard because yu want t feel gd abut yurself and achieve yur gals.(这一步特别困难，因为您想自我感觉良好并实现目标。)”中的this step指代的是空前的做法。符合语境。故选G项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节 满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每题1分， 满分15分)
Amy is an wner f a small business with a very beautiful missin. A dll ____41____ since childhd, she has created A Dll Like Me.
The aim f this ____42____ is t create dlls that wuld have the same characteristics as their wners with disabilities r ____43____ cnditins. Amy created such dlls t make the children feel needed and ____44____. T d s, Amy ges ut f her way t make each dll ____45____ the child. Each dll is unique, ____46____ they still have ne thing in cmmn — all dlls wear a smile. Nt nly beautiful, the dlls make a ____47____ in the lives f hundreds f children.
“Typically, parents pay fr the dlls — abut $ 100 with shipping per dll. When they can’t affrd it, I’ll find a way t ____48____ it myself. Whatever it csts, whatever I have t d, I’m ging t get a dll in the ____49____ f these children. ”
A Dll Like Me has prvided ver 300 dlls s far which have been _____50_____ t children all arund the wrld. Amy’s _____51_____ gal is t turn her small business int an fficial nn-prfit rganizatin where every child in need culd get their ne-f-a-kind dll _____52_____.
And many peple are respnding _____53_____ t her missin, as she has already reached $ 38,000 ut f $50, 000 gal n GFund. me. Amy is already cperating with a children’s _____54_____ t make it easier t identify kids whse well-being culd be _____55_____ by a stuffed ty which lks just like them!
41. A. designerB. creatrC. cllectrD. trader
42. A. prjectB. ideaC. researchD. technlgy
43. A. rareB. gdC. ripeD. extreme
44 A. tiredB. availableC. pwerfulD. included
45. A. wrk withB. lk likeC. acceptD. recgnize
46. A. yetB. sC. becauseD. r
47. A. wishB. dealC. planD. difference
48. A. winB. cverC. sellD. use
49. A. friendsB. eyesC. handsD. dreams
50. A. awardedB. shippedC. returnedD. mentined
51. A. penB. cmmnC. finalD. cmmercial
52. A. in persnB. fr funC. free f chargeD. full f hpe
53. A. calmlyB. hnestlyC. plitelyD. kindly
54. A. schlB. tyshpC. shelterD. hspital
55. A. spnsredB. imprvedC. guaranteedD. supprted
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. C 53. D 54. D 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了Amy创建的一个“像我一样的娃娃”的公司项目，为残疾的或有罕见疾病的孩子定制跟孩子有相同特征的娃娃，使孩子感到自己被需要、被包容，从而对其生活产生积极影响。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她从小就是娃娃收藏家，她创建了“像我一样的娃娃”（这个项目）。A. designer设计师；B. creatr创造者；C. cllectr收藏家；D. trader商人。根据句中的since childhd可推知，Amy从小收藏洋娃娃，是一个洋娃娃收藏家（cllectr）。故选C项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个项目的目的是创造出与残疾或罕见疾病的主人具有相同特征的娃娃。A. prject项目；B. idea理念；C. research研究；D. technlgy技术。根据第一段“Amy is an wner f a small business with a very beautiful missin. A dll ____1____ since childhd, she has created A Dll Like Me. (艾米是一家小公司的老板，她有一个非常美好的使命。她从小就是娃娃收藏家，她创建了‘像我一样的娃娃’（这个项目）。)”可知，Amy的公司有一个项目，A Dll Like Me，这是一个为患残疾或罕见病的孩子制作洋娃娃的项目（prject）。故选A项。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个项目的目的是创造出与残疾或罕见疾病的主人具有相同特征的娃娃。A. rare稀有的；B. gd好的；C. ripe成熟的；D. extreme极端的。根据下文“A Dll Like Me has prvided ver 300 dlls s far which have been ____10____ t children all arund the wrld. Amy’s ____11____ gal is t turn her small business int an fficial nn-prfit rganizatin where every child in need culd get their ne-f-a-kind dll ____12____. (到目前为止，‘像我这样的娃娃’这个项目已经提供了300多个娃娃，这些娃娃已经被运送到世界各地的孩子们手中。)”可知，世界各地生病的孩子有很多，不是生病的孩子就可以得到娃娃，说明得到娃娃的是患有罕见（rare）疾病的孩子。故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：艾米创造这样的娃娃是为了让孩子们感到被需要和被包容。A. tired疲惫的；B. available可用的；C. pwerful强大的；D. included包括在内的。根据上一句“The aim f this ____2____ is t create dlls that wuld have the same characteristics as their wners with disabilities r ____3____ cnditins. (这个项目的目的是创造出与残疾或罕见疾病的主人具有相同特征的娃娃。)”可知，身患残疾或某些罕见疾病的孩子，身体特征与其他孩子不同，下文“T d s, Amy ges ut f her way t make each dll ____5____ the child. Each dll is unique, ____6____ they still have ne thing in cmmn — all dlls wear a smile.( 艾米想尽办法让每个娃娃看起来都像这个孩子。每个娃娃都是独一无二的，但它们有一个共同点——所有的娃娃都带着微笑。)”可知，这些娃娃的身体特征和生病的或者残疾的孩子一样，使孩子产生同理心，通过陪伴娃娃，孩子产生被需要和被包容的感觉，从而开心起来。included符合语境。故选D项。
【45题详解】
考查动词和动词短语辨析。句意：艾米想尽办法让每个娃娃看起来都像这个孩子。A. wrk with与……共事；B. lk like看起来像；C. accept接受；D. recgnize识别。根据第一段“The aim f this ____2____ is t create dlls that wuld have the same characteristics as their wners with disabilities r ____3____ cnditins. (这个项目的目的是创造出与残疾或罕见疾病的主人具有相同特征的娃娃。)”可知，Amy制作的娃娃的身体特征像（lk like）定制娃娃的孩子。故选B项。
【46题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：每个娃娃都是独一无二的，但它们有一个共同点——所有的娃娃都带着微笑。A. yet然而；B. s所以；C. because因为；D. r或。根据上文“The aim f this ____2____ is t create dlls that wuld have the same characteristics as their wners with disabilities r ____3____ cnditins. Amy created such dlls t make the children feel needed and ____4____. (这个项目的目的是创造出与残疾或罕见疾病的主人具有相同特征的娃娃。艾米创造这样的娃娃是为了让孩子们感到被需要和被包容。)”可知，那些孩子有疾病或者残疾，可能生活中感到孤独，被排挤，导致心情不好，根据本句中all dlls wear a smile，上下文为转折关系，yet符合语境。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些娃娃不仅漂亮，还改变了数百个孩子的生活。A. wish希望；B. deal交易；C. plan计划；D. difference差异。根据上文“Amy created such dlls t make the children feel needed and ____4____. (艾米创造这样的娃娃是为了让孩子们感到被需要和被包容。)”可知，拥有娃娃以后的孩子感受到被需要，被包容，对孩子产生了好的影响。此处考查动词短语make a difference，意为“有影响，有关系”。故选D项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他们付不起的时候，我会想办法自己支付。 A. win赢；B. cver支付；C. sell出售；D. use使用。根据上文“Typically, parents pay fr the dlls-abut $ 100 with shipping per dll. (通常情况下，父母支付每个娃娃大约100美元的运费。)”，以及本句中的When they can’t affrd it，可知，Amy帮助无支付能力的父母买单，cver符合语境。故选B项。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：无论付出什么代价，无论我必须做什么，我都要让这些孩子们手里有一个娃娃。A. friends朋友；B. eyes眼睛；C. hands手；D. dreams梦想。根据下文“Amy’s ____11____ gal is t turn her small business int an fficial nn-prfit rganizatin where every child in need culd get their ne-f-a-kind dll ____12____. (艾米的最终目标是把她的小生意变成一个正式的非营利组织，每个有需要的孩子都可以免费得到他们独一无二的玩具。)”可知，这个项目的目标是每个有需要的孩子手头（hand）都有一个娃娃。故选C项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：到目前为止，“像我这样的娃娃”（这个项目）已经提供了300多个娃娃，这些娃娃已经被运送到世界各地的孩子们手中。A. awarded授予；B. shipped发货；C. returned返回；D. mentined提及。根据句中的children all arund the wrld可知，需要娃娃的孩子来自世界各地，故Amy把完成了的娃娃运送（shipped）出去。故选B项。
【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：艾米的最终目标是把她的小生意变成一个正式的非营利组织，每个有需要的孩子都可以免费得到他们独一无二的玩具。A. pen开放的；B. cmmn普通的；C. final最终的；D. cmmercial商业的。根据句中的turn her small business int an fficial nn-prfit rganizatin可知，把“像我这样的娃娃”（这个项目）做大做强，发展成正式的非营利组织是Amy的终极（final）目标。故选C项。
【52题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：艾米的最终目标是把她的小生意变成一个正式的非营利组织，每个有需要的孩子都可以免费得到他们独一无二的玩具。A. in persn亲自；B. fr fun为了好玩；C. free f charge免费；D. full f hpe充满希望。根据上文“Typically, parents pay fr the dlls — abut $ 100 with shipping per dll. When they can’t affrd it, I’ll find a way t ____8____ it myself. (通常情况下，父母会支付每个娃娃大约100美元的运费。他们付不起的时候，我会想办法自己支付。)”可知，起步阶段，每个娃娃是收费的，根据本句中nn-prfit rganizatin，Amy希望可以在将来能让有需求的孩子免费（free f charge）得到一个娃娃。故选C项。
【53题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：许多人都对她的任务做出了友好的回应，因为她已经在GFund.me上（筹到）了5万美元的目标中的3.8万美元。A. calmly冷静地；B. hnestly诚实地；C. plitely礼貌地；D. kindly友善地。根据本句后半句可知，Amy的目标为5万美元，现在已经达到3.8万，说明很多人对这事很友善（kindly），愿意帮忙。故选D项。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：艾米已经在和一家儿童医院合作，以更容易识别出那些健康状况可以通过一个看起来像他们的填充玩具来改善的孩子！A. schl学校；B. tyshp玩具店；C. shelter庇护所；D. hspital医院。根据上文“The aim f this ____2____ is t create dlls that wuld have the same characteristics as their wners with disabilities r ____3____ cnditins. (这个项目的目的是创造出与残疾或罕见疾病的主人具有相同特征的娃娃。)”可知，得到娃娃的孩子身患罕见疾病或残疾，这些孩子可能会在儿童医院（hspital）。故选D项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：艾米已经在和一家儿童医院合作，以更容易识别出那些健康状况可以通过一个看起来像他们的填充玩具来改善的孩子！A. spnsred赞助；B. imprved改进；C. guaranteed保证；D. supprted支持。根据上文“The aim f this ____2____ is t create dlls that wuld have the same characteristics as their wners with disabilities r ____3____ cnditins. Amy created such dlls t make the children feel needed and ____4____. (这个项目的目的是创造出与残疾或罕见疾病的主人具有相同特征的娃娃。艾米创造这样的娃娃是为了让孩子们感到被需要和被包容。)”，“Nt nly beautiful, the dlls make a ____7____ in the lives f hundreds f children. (这些娃娃不仅漂亮，还改变了数百个孩子的生活。)”可知，因为这些娃娃的陪伴，这些生病的或者残疾的孩子内心有被需要、被包容的感觉，从而影响其心情，改善了（imprved）健康状况。故选B项。
第二节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Shadw puppetry (皮影戏), als called shadw play, gt _____56_____ (it) start thusands f years ag in China and India. This unique frm f strytelling is the _____57_____ (ld) type f puppetry in the wrld.
Shadw puppets are figures _____58_____ are placed between a light and a screen. Mving them creates the illusin (假象) f mving pictures n the screen. An _____59_____ (experience) puppeteer can make figures appear t walk, talk, fight and dance.
China, India, Indnesia and Turkey have been very imprtant in the _____60_____ (develp) f this art frm ver time. The types f stries _____61_____ (tell) by shadw puppetry vary frm cuntry t cuntry. Fr example, in China, shadw plays are usually based n Chinese flk tales.
Traditinal Chinese shadw puppets are ____62____ (make) ut f animal skin. Tday, yu might see different kinds f shadw puppets. Many f them als cntain paper, plastic, wd r clth. Yu can’t imagine ____63____ creative puppeteers can be when making their puppets. Shadw puppets are usually made frm separate _____64_____ (piece) and then put them tgether with strings (线) r wires (金属丝). The strings r wires are usually attached _____65_____ lng sticks that the puppeteer will use them t cntrl the mvement f the puppet.
【答案】56. its
57. ldest 58. that##which
59. experienced
60. develpment
61. tld 62. made
63. hw 64. pieces
65. t
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统艺术皮影戏的特点，发展以及制作等等。
【56题详解】
考查代词。句意：皮影戏，起源于几千年的中国和印度。空处修饰名词start，应用形容词性物主代词，故填its。
【57题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意：这种独特的讲故事方式是世界上最古老的木偶戏。结合空前的the和空后in the wrld可知此处使用形容词最高级，故填ldest。
【58题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：皮影戏是放置在灯光和屏幕之间的人物。空处引导定语从句，先行词是figures，关系词在从句中作主语，使用关系代词that/which引导，故填that/which。
【59题详解】
考查形容词。句意：一个有经验的木偶师可以使木偶看起来像走路、说话、打架和跳舞。空处修饰名词puppeteer，应填形容词作定语，故填experienced。
【60题详解】
考查名词。句意：随着时间的推移，中国、印度、印度尼西亚和土耳其对这种艺术形式的发展非常重要。空处作in的宾语，前面有冠词修饰，应填名词形式，故填develpment。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：皮影戏讲述的故事类型因国家而异。vary为谓语动词，tell和stries之间是被动关系，使用过去分词作后置定语，故填tld。
【62题详解】
考查被动语态。句意：传统的中国皮影是用兽皮制作的。make和主语Traditinal Chinese shadw puppets之间是被动关系，使用过去分词，和前面的are构成一般现在时的被动语态，故填made。
【63题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：你无法想象木偶师在制作木偶时是多么有创造力。空处引导宾语从句，修饰creative，用连接副词hw，故填hw。
【64题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：皮影通常由分开的碎片制成，然后用绳子或电线把它们组合在一起。piece是可数名词，结合separate可知此处使用名词复数形式，故填pieces。
【65题详解】
考查介词。句意：绳子或电线通常被固定在长棒上，木偶操纵者将使用它们来控制木偶的运动。be attached t“被固定在……上”，固定短语，故填t。
第四部分 写作(共两节 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习。得知当地的美术馆要举办中国画展览，请写一份信申请成为志愿者。内容包括：
1.写信目的
2.个人优势
注意：
1.词数80个左右；
2.适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear sir,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir,
I am Li Hua a student currently studying in Lndn during the summer. I am writing t express my interest in vlunteering fr the upcming Chinese painting exhibitin at yur esteemed gallery.
As a native Chinese speaker with a deep appreciatin fr traditinal art, I believe that I can assist visitrs in understanding the cultural cntext f the exhibits. Additinally, my fluency in English and previus vlunteer experience will enable me t effectively cmmunicate and engage with the audience.
Thank yu fr cnsidering my applicatin.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给当地的美术馆写一封申请信，申请成为中国画展览的志愿者。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
协助：assist →prvide help
使能够：enable →make
参与：engage →invlve
除此以外：Additinally →what’s mre
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I am writing t express my interest in vlunteering fr the upcming Chinese painting exhibitin at yur esteemed gallery.
拓展句：I am writing t express my interest in vlunteering fr the upcming Chinese painting exhibitin which is t be held next week at yur esteemed gallery
【点睛】【高分句型1】I am writing t express my interest in vlunteering fr the upcming Chinese painting exhibitin at yur esteemed gallery（运用了动词不定式作目的状语及动名词作宾语）
【高分句型2】As a native Chinese speaker with a deep appreciatin fr traditinal art, I believe that I can assist visitrs in understanding the cultural cntext f the exhibits. （运用了that引导宾语从句及动名词作宾语）
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a chilly December evening, and the streets were filled with the hustle and bustle f hliday shppers. Emily, a shy and thughtful eight-year-ld girl, was walking with her mther thrugh the crwded mall. They were n their way t buy a Christmas gift fr Emily's grandfather, wh lived alne in a small twn a few hurs away. Emily's family wasn't very wealthy, but they always managed t find a way t make the hlidays special. This year, Emily had saved up her mney fr mnths t buy her grandfather a present. As they walked thrugh the mall, Emily's eyes were drawn t a shiny ty train set in the windw f a ty stre. She had always wanted ne, but she knew that buying it fr herself wuld be selfish. Suddenly, Emily stpped in frnt f a small jewelry shp. In the display case, she nticed a beautiful silver pcket watch, engraved with delicate flwers. "Mm, lk at that watch! Grandpa wuld lve it, "Emily said excitedly. Her mther smiled and ndded, knwing that the watch was a bit mre expensive than they had planned, but seeing the sparkle in Emily's eyes, she decided t make it happen. After buying the watch, Emily and her mther cntinued their shpping, feeling happy and cntent.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As they were abut t leave the mall, Emily nticed a hmeless man sitting by the entrance, shivering (v.颤抖) in the cld.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That evening, as Emily and her mther drve hme, Emily thught abut the true meaning f Christmas.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 As they were abut t leave the mall, Emily nticed a hmeless man sitting by the entrance, shivering in the cld. He lked tired and lnely, and Emily’s heart went ut t him. Feeling a strng urge t help, Emily turned t her mther and said, “Mm, I have sme extra mney left. Can I buy this man a ht meal?” Her mther was tuched by Emily’s kindness and agreed. They went t a nearby café and bught a warm meal and a cup f ht cffee fr the man. As Emily handed him the fd, the man lked up with tears in his eyes and said, “Thank yu, little girl. This means the wrld t me.” Emily smiled back, feeling a warmth in her heart that she had never experienced befre.
That evening, as Emily and her mther drve hme, Emily thught abut the true meaning f Christmas. She realized that smetimes, the greatest gift we can give is nt a material bject, but a simple act f kindness that can tuch smene's life deeply. The next day, Emily wrapped the pcket watch carefully and added a handwritten nte, expressing her lve and wishes fr a happy hliday. When she visited her grandfather and gave him the gift, he was verjyed. But Emily knew that the real gift was the jy she had felt in helping the hmeless man, and that wuld be a memry she wuld cherish frever.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Emily在圣诞节前夕与母亲一起为祖父购买礼物时，注意到一位无家可归的人，并决定用自己的零花钱为他买一顿热饭的故事。通过这个经历，Emily不仅给予他人帮助，也领悟到了圣诞节的真正意义。
【详解】段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“当她们准备离开商场时，Emily注意到入口处坐着一个无家可归的人，在寒冷中颤抖。”可知，第一段可以描写Emily看到这一幕后的反应以及她如何决定去帮助这位无家可归者。
②由第二段首句内容“那天晚上，当Emily和她的母亲开车回家时，Emily思考着圣诞节的真正意义。”可知，第二段可以描写Emily对于这次经历的感悟以及她对圣诞节有了新的理解。
续写线索：发现无家可归者——同情心起——提议帮助——买餐食——赠送餐食——感受到内心的温暖——反思圣诞节的意义——给祖父送礼——真正的礼物是善良的行为
词汇激活
行为类
行为类
①注意到：ntice /spt
②帮助：help / assist
③购买：buy / purchase
情绪类
①感动：tuched / mved
②快乐：happy / jyful
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Feeling a strng urge t help, Emily turned t her mther and said, “Mm, I have sme extra mney left. Can I buy this man a ht meal?”（使用现在分词短语作为伴随状语）
[高分句型2]. She realized that smetimes, the greatest gift we can give is nt a material bject, but a simple act f kindness that can tuch smene's life deeply.（使用含有宾语从句的复合句结构）