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2024年湖南省长沙市芙蓉区中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年湖南省长沙市芙蓉区中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年湖南省长沙市芙蓉区中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年湖南省长沙市芙蓉区中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共26页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）略
II．阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
1. What des Michael Rsen enjy ding with his children?
A. Ging hiking and muntain climbing.
B. Singing and dancing happily.
C. Writing petry and reading it alud.
2. What natinality (国籍) is Aileen Fisher?
A. British.B. American.C. Russian.
3. Wh was the pem “Bed in Summer” written by?
A. Rbert Luis Stevensn.B. Aileen Fisher.C. Michael Rsen.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了来自美国和英国两个国家的三位诗人。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He enjys writing petry and reading it alud with his children.”可知，他喜欢和孩子们一起写诗并大声朗读。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Aileen Fisher was an award-winning American children’s pet”可知，Aileen Fisher是美国人。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Rbert Luis Stevensn nticed it, t and wrte abut it in his pem ‘Bed in Summer.’ ”可知，Rbert Luis Stevensn写了这首诗。故选A。
B
Dear Nisha,
Hw are yu? I’m writing t tell yu abut my life here in America.
Mving is hard wrk! My mm and I are still unpacking bxes. She and I were packing them abut fur mnths ag! Yur picture is n my desk. I miss yu!
Our new huse is in a twn in Minnesta (明尼苏达州). The weather in July was warm and sunny, and there were n rainy mnsns (季风). Sunil and I played tgether, but I didn’t have any friends here then. Meeting neighbrs wasn’t easy fr me.
Schl started in September. Dad started his new jb as a dctr at the hspital here. He was happy wrking here. I wasn’t happy, and I just felt lnely. I really missed yu!
The weather is getting much clder in Nvember. The leaves are falling frm the trees. Sunil and I rake (耙) leaves every Saturday in ur yard. It’s hard wrk. I g t Hill Primary Schl. I’m the nly student frm India in my class. Tday a by said that my lunch smelled funny. It was my Mm’s lentil curry (扁豆咖喱), which is my favrite.
On Saturday, Emily came with me. Emily and I went shpping fr clthes. We ate at a fun restaurant. We had s much fun! Emily and Sam are cming ver n Sunday t wrk n ur science prject. I’m making sme gd friends.
Tday is warm and sunny. When can yu visit me in Minnesta? There are s many fun things t d here. My mm and dad want t meet yu, t! Please cme!
Yur best friend,
Sati
4. When did Sati prbably mve t her new huse in Minnesta?
A. In July.B. In August.C. In September.
5. What did Sati NOT d in America?
A. Ging shpping fr clthes.
B. Wrking n a science prject.
C. Flying kites with friends.
6. Hw many peple are mentined in this letter?
A. Fur.B. Eight.C. Eleven.
7. What d yu knw abut Nisha?
A. She is Sati’s sister.B. She is frm India.C. She wrte this letter.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者一家搬到明尼苏达州一个叫圣克劳德的小镇，介绍了这里的天气以及作者在那里的活动。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“Our new huse is in a twn in Minnesta. The weather in July was warm and sunny, and there were n rainy mnsns.”可知萨蒂一家七月搬到明尼苏达州。故选A。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“On Saturday, Emily came with me. Emily and I went shpping fr clthes.”“Emily and Sam are cming ver n Sunday t wrk n ur science prject.”可知C项“和朋友放风筝”文中没有提到。故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中出现人物“Nisha”“Nisha’s mther”“Sunil”“Nisha’s father”“A by”“Emily”“Sam”“Sati”可知信中提到八人。故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I’m the nly student frm India in my class.”可知作者萨蒂来自印度，而信中作者提到在明尼苏达州很孤单，非常想念妮莎，可推测妮莎是萨蒂在印度的好朋友。故选B。
C
Tday, China’s car industry is at the frefrnt (领先) f the wrld. China has already becme a leader in the prductin f electric cars, and Russians are shwing a grwing interest in Chinese-made electric cars.
In Russia, Chinese cars have already taken up half f the Russian market and their quality is cmpletely cmparable t leading brands (品牌) frm Krea, Japan and Eurpean cuntries. A recent study shwed that mre than 53 percent f Russians wuld like t buy Chinese cars, higher than the rate f 6 percent five years ag. This change suggests a large increase in Russian peple’s trust in Chinese cars.
Chinese electric cars are very ppular in Russia and data shws that a recrd 14,000 electric cars were sld in Russia in 2023, with China’s Zeekr (极氪) selling the mst, accunting fr 26 percent f the ttal. The Chinese brand Vyah entered the tp five in terms f electric car sales in Russia, and the demand fr hybrid (混合动力) cars increased. Althugh sales f electric cars in Russia increased last year, their share f the car market was less than 2 percent. Peple believe that the Russian electric car market will keep its grwth because f gvernment’s supprt, an increase in brand chices, and increasing charging piles (充电桩). Chinese electric carmakers have cnsiderable ptential (潜能) in the Russian market and demand fr Chinese electric cars will cntinue t grw in Russia.
8. Which f the fllwing des the writer agree with?
A. Russians aren’t interested in electric cars.
B. Abut 53% f Russians bught Chinese cars.
C. Chinese cars are getting mre trust in Russia.
9. Why d peple think the Russian electric car market will keep grwing?
A. The gvernment wn’t give peple mney.
B There are mre and mre brands t chse.
C. There are n charging piles there.
10. What des the underlined wrd “rate” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. 评价B. 比率C. 分级
11. What is the main purpse (主旨) f the text?
A. T explain why China’s car industry is the best in the wrld.
B. T encurage Russian peple t buy mre bicycles frm China.
C. T shw that Chinese electric cars enjy ppularity (受欢迎) in Russia.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B 11. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国电动汽车在俄罗斯很受欢迎。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This change suggests a large increase in Russian peple’s trust in Chinese cars.”可知，中国汽车在俄罗斯越来越受信任。故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple believe that the Russian electric car market will keep its grwth because f gvernment’s supprt, an increase in brand chices, and increasing charging piles (充电桩).”可知，人们认为，由于政府的支持，品牌选择的增加以及充电桩的增加，俄罗斯电动汽车市场将保持增长。故选B。
【10题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“A recent study shwed that mre than 53 percent f Russians wuld like t buy Chinese cars, higher than the rate f 6 percent five years ag.”可知，此处指比率增高，rate意为“比率”。故选B。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“China has already becme a leader in the prductin f electric cars, and Russians are shwing a grwing interest in Chinese-made electric cars.”及通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章主要想表明中国电动汽车在俄罗斯很受欢迎。故选C。
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个多余选项。
Yur Cmmunity (社区)
What is yur cmmunity like? Des it have shps? Des it have a park where yu can play? Des it have neighbrs wh say hell? Are there busy streets?
D fire trucks scream (呼啸) as they g by? Or is yur cmmunity quiet? Cmmunities are different, but they are als alike in many ways. Cmmunities have peple wh help take care f yu. ____12____ They put ut fires. Plice fficers are als part f yur cmmunity. They are strng. They prtect peple. Dctrs and nurses in yur cmmunity help yu stay well. They scrub (擦净) their hands t kill germs (细菌). Teachers in yur cmmunity help yu learn. They stress educatin and explratin. ____13____ A cmmunity is the place where yu live. It is a place where peple take care f each ther.
____14____ It can shw yu where different buildings are. It can help yu find the hspital. It can shw yu the way t the library. What can yu d fr fun? Spread ut the map, and take a lk. Can yu see a park where yu can play? Can yu run fast there? Des yur mm drive yu there? Is there a z yu can visit? Maybe yu want t find a pl t swim in. Are yu hungry? Dn’t wrry. ____15____
A cmmunity has lts f buildings and fun things t d. A map will help yu find them. And when yu are ready, a map can shw yu hw t get hme.
A. They lve students.
B. A map shws what is in yur cmmunity.
C. I want t be a ftball player.
D. A map can help yu find the place t eat sme fd.
E. Firemen are part f yur cmmunity.
【答案】12. E 13. A 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于社区的一些基本情况，包括社区里各个职业角色的分工来照顾彼此和社区地图帮助人们定位找到社区里不同的建筑物。
【12题详解】
根据后面一句“They put ut fires.”可知这里说的是他们扑灭火，可推出前面说的是社区里的消防员。选项E“消防员是你们社区里的一部分。”符合语境，故选E。
【13题详解】
根据上文“Teachers in yur cmmunity help yu learn. They stress educatin and explratin.”可知，此处提到的内容和教师及教育有关。选项A“他们喜爱学生。”符合语境。故选A。
【14题详解】
根据下文“It can shw yu where different buildings are.”可知，此处提到了怎么定位找到不同的地方。再结合本段后面内容都是在讲在社区地图上发现不同的地方。选项B“地图会展示你的社区有什么。”符合语境，故选B。
【15题详解】
根据上文“Are yu hungry? Dn’t wrry.”可知，这里跟吃的内容有关。选项D“地图能够帮助你找到吃一些东西的地方。”符合语境，故选D。
III．语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dctr Mlly
Mlly’s mther was wrried. As she packed fr her business trip t England, Mlly std beside her with a ntebk and a pencil.
“D yu have yur passprt, Mm? Yu shuld be at the airprt tw ___16___ early.”
“Yes, Mlly, thanks fr trying t help, but I’m wrried abut yur father.” replied her mther. “He isn’t ___17___ well, and I have t g n this trip. Please take gd care f him while I’m gne.” “I’ll be a gd dctr and ___18___ him, Mm. Just like yu lk after me,” Mlly said.
Sn, Mlly’s mther left fr the ___19___.
The next mrning, Mlly’s father came t the breakfast table. He didn’t lk ___20___. “Hw d yu feel, Dad?” Mlly asked.
“I have a bad earache. I think I’m sick.” her father answered.
“Then yu shuld ___21___ sme medicine and g back t bed,” said Mlly. “I’m ging t take care f yu all day.”
“I dn’t think s, Mlly. I’ve gt things t d.” replied her father.
At 5:00 in the afternn, the phne rang. Mlly ___22___. “Hell. This is Dctr Mlly speaking.”
“Mlly, it’s Mm. Hw’s yur dad?”
“He’s just fine, Mm. His fever is gne, his headache is gne, his earache is gne. He’s watching TV and drinking range juice.”
“That’s great! I was s ___23___. Gd jb, Mlly,” replied her mther.
“Yu’re welcme, Mm. And the cell phne says that it’s 3:00 p.m. here, s it’s 8:00 a.m. in Lndn. Yu shuld eat sme ___24___.”
“Ha! Thank yu, Mlly, and I’d like t say that yu are a gd student and a gd dctr as well.” replied her mther ___25___.
16.
A. hursB. daysC. weeks
17.
A. smilingB. feelingC. jumping
18.
A. lk afterB. wait frC. laugh at
19.
A. schlB. hspitalC. airprt
20.
A. illB. wellC. kind
21.
A. buyB. sellC. take
22.
A. picked upB. ran awayC. went ut
23.
A. relaxedB. excitedC. wrried
24.
A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinner
25
A. happilyB. sadlyC. angrily
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Mlly在妈妈出差时认真照顾爸爸，妈妈表扬她是一个优秀的小医生。
【16题详解】
句意：你应该提前两个小时到机场。
hurs小时；days天；weeks星期。结合实际可知，是提前两小时到机场。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：他身体不舒服，但我必须继续这次旅程。
smiling微笑；feeling感觉；jumping跳。根据“well”可知，是感觉不舒服。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：妈妈，我会成为一名好医生并照顾他。
lk after照顾；wait fr等待；laugh at嘲笑。根据““He isn’t … well, and I have t g n this trip. Please take gd care f him while I’m gne.”可知，爸爸生病了，应该是照顾他。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：很快，Mlly的妈妈就出发去机场了。
schl学校；hspital医院；airprt机场。根据“Yu shuld be at the airprt tw … early.”可知，妈妈要去机场。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：他看起来不太舒服。
ill生病的；well健康的；kind友好的。根据“I have a bad earache. I think I’m sick.”可知，爸爸不太舒服。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：然后你应该吃点药然后回去睡觉。
buy买；sell卖；take拿，吃。take medicine“吃药”。故选C。
22题详解】
句意：下午五点，电话响了，Mlly接了起来。
picked up捡起，接；ran away逃跑；went ut出去。表示接电话可以用pick up。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：那太棒了！我很担心。
relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的；wrried担心的。根据上文“Yes, Mlly, thanks fr trying t help, but I’m wrried abut yur father.”可知，妈妈很担心爸爸。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：你应该吃点早餐。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根据“it’s 8:00 a.m. in Lndn”可知，早上八点是吃早餐。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：“哈！谢谢你，Mlly，我想说你是一个好学生，也是一个好医生。”妈妈高兴地回答。
happily高兴地；sadly伤心地；angrily生气地。根据“Ha! Thank yu, Mlly, and I’d like t say that yu are a gd student and a gd dctr as well.”可知，妈妈很高兴。故选A。
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Where’s yur fd frm?
Every week peple g t the supermarket t buy vegetables like green beans and cucumbers that cme frm big farms. Sme ____26____ (supermarket) als sell fruit and vegetables frm small lcal (当地的) farms. But mst peple think fd frm the garden is fresher and tastes ____27____ (gd) than fd frm a supermarket. Sme lucky peple have space t grw fd in ____28____ (they) wn gardens. ____29____ example, they grw carrts, nins, and cabbages. Many ther peple d nt have space at hme, but smetimes they enjy ____30____ (wrk) tgether t grw fd in a cmmunity garden.
What abut cities? There isn’t much space t have farms. One way t grw fd in a city is n a rf (屋顶)! In this rf garden, a class f ____31____ (child) grew 453kg f vegetables in ne year. They ____32____ (grw) cabbages, carrts, and even strawberries! They had t water the plants and weed (为……除草) them, ____33____ they enjyed the fd they grew in their utside classrm.
It’s easier than yu think t grw vegetables. First yu dig (挖). Then yu plant the seeds (种子). But remember t water the plants! And yu have t weed the garden smetimes. When the vegetables are ripe, they ____34____ (be) ready t pick.
Sme fruits and vegetables travel ____35____ lng way t get t yur table. Thanks t transprtatin (运输), yu can enjy watermelns r strawberries any time f the year.
【答案】26. supermarkets
27. better 28. their
29. Fr 30. wrking
31. children
32. grew 33. but
34. are 35. a
【解析】
【导语】本文主要列举了人们选择买菜的不同方式以及介绍了屋顶农场种菜的模式。
【26题详解】
句意：有些超市还出售来自当地小农场的水果和蔬菜。supermarket“超市”，可数名词，sme修饰可数名词复数。故填supermarkets。
【27题详解】
句意：但大多数人认为菜园里的食物比超市里的食物更新鲜、味道更好。根据句中“than”可知，空处需用比较级，gd的比较级为better“更好的”。故填better。
【28题详解】
句意：一些幸运的人有空地在他们自己的花园里种植食物。根据“... wn gardens.”可知，空处修饰名词gardens，需用they的形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
【29题详解】
句意：比如，他们种植胡萝卜、洋葱和卷心菜。根据“they grw carrts, nins, and cabbages”可知，此处是举例说明种植的蔬菜，fr example表示“例如”。故填Fr。
【30题详解】
句意：许多其他人家里没有空地，但有时他们喜欢在社区花园里一起工作种植食物。enjy ding sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，wrk“工作”的动名词为wrking。故填wrking。
【31题详解】
句意：在这个屋顶花园里，一个班的孩子一年种了453公斤蔬菜。a class f……，表示“一个班的……”，其后跟名词复数。child“孩子”为名词单数，复数形式为children。故填children。
【32题详解】
句意：他们种植卷心菜、红萝卜甚至草莓！根据下文“They had t...”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词grw需用过去式grew。故填grew。
33题详解】
句意：他们不得不为植物浇水除草，但他们喜欢在教室外面种植的食物。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，需用连词but。故填but。
【34题详解】
句意：当蔬菜成熟时，他们准备采摘。根据从句“When the vegetables are ripe”可知，从句时态为一般现在时，故主句时态为一般现在时，主语是they，be动词用are。故填are。
【35题详解】
句意：有些水果和蔬菜需要长途跋涉才能到达你的餐桌。根据“ way t get t yur table.”可知，空处表泛指，需不定冠词，lng是以辅音音素开头的单词，需用冠词a。故填a。
IV．读写综合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 简答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
As we all knw, sme places have t little water. It is hard t find water there. Peple want a gd way t get water.
One way is t g ut t find water. Peple have t g t far and get water every day. It is hard wrk. It takes up lts and lts f their time.
But many places are getting new wells (井). These wells help peple. The wells are drilled (钻) near peple’s hmes. Machines dig (挖) deep int the grund t find fresh water. Then a pump (泵) is put int the hle. Peple use the pump t draw water up frm the well. Hw des a well make a difference? Everyne has mre water. Peple dn’t have t g far fr water. They have clean water t drink.
Anther way is t cllect rainwater. This can be a big prject. Peple usually jin tgether t build tanks (贮水池). Sme tanks are n rfs. The tanks catch rainwater. The water is stred. Then it can be used when it is needed. Sme tanks are built at schls. The students learn hw t save water. It becmes part f their educatin.
D yu knw yu can reuse water, t? Peple use water t wash dishes. They use water t wash clthes. They use water t take shwers. This water can be saved. It cannt be used fr drinking r cking fd. It cannt be used t make juice. It can be used t water plants and fruit trees.
36. Why is it hard wrk t g ut t find water?
_____________________________________________
37. Hw d machines find fresh water?
_____________________________________________
38. What d peple usually d t cllect rainwater?
_____________________________________________
39. Hw many ways are mentined t get water?
_____________________________________________
40. Will peple be happy when they get enugh clean water? Why r why nt?
_____________________________________________
【答案】36. Because it takes up lts and lts f peple’s time.
37. By digging deep int the grund.
38. Peple usually jin tgether t build tanks.
39. Fur. / 4.
40. Yes. Because clean water is ne f the mst imprtant things in daily life.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了一些地方因缺水、很难找到水这一问题而列出了四种取水的方式。
【36题详解】
根据第二段“Peple have t g t far and get water every day. It is hard wrk. It takes up lts and lts f their time.”可知，人们必须去很远的地方打水，这样会花费他们大量的时间。之所以外出找水是项艰巨的工作，是因为它会花费人们大量时间。故填Because it takes up lts and lts f peple’s time.
【37题详解】
根据第三段“Machines dig (挖) deep int the grund t find fresh water. ”可知，机器深入地下挖掘寻找淡水。故填By digging deep int the grund。
【38题详解】
根据第四段“Peple usually jin tgether t build tanks (贮水池).”可知，人们通常联合起来建造贮水池。故填Peple usually jin tgether t build tanks.
39题详解】
根据第二段“One way is t g ut t find water.”、第三段“But many places are getting new wells. ”、第四段“Anther way is t cllect rainwater.”以及“D yu knw yu can reuse water, t? Peple use water t wash dishes. They use water t wash clthes... ”可知，文章提到了找水的方式有：外出找水、建新井、收集雨水、重复利用水。一共是4种方式。故填Fur. / 4。
【40题详解】
根据全文内容可知，本文主要讲了一些地方因缺水、很难找到水这一问题而列出了四种取水的方式。所以当他们得到足够干净的水时，他们会很高兴，因为干净的水是日常生活中最重要的事情之一。故填Yes. Because clean water is ne f the mst imprtant things in daily life.
书面表达
41. 校园安全很重要。为了使学生能够更好地了解安全知识，遵守校园规则，学会自我保护，学校特举办校园安全演讲比赛。请你结合以下表格内容，用英语写一篇演讲稿。
要求：
(1) 短文必须包括表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
(2) 80词左右 (开头和结尾都已给出，不计入总词数)；
(3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Wrd bank: campus校园 stairs楼梯 chase追赶 bully欺凌
Dear teachers and schlmates,
Gd mrning! Tday, I am glad t stand here and talk abut campus safety. As students, we shuld pay enugh attentin t campus safety.
Firstly,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Secndly, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s make ur campus safe and peaceful.
Thank yu fr yur attentin.
【答案】例文：
Dear teachers and schlmates,
Gd mrning! Tday, I am glad t stand here and talk abut campus safety. As students, we shuld pay enugh attentin t campus safety.
Firstly, it’s ur duty t understand safety knwledge. Fllwing safety rules can keep us away frm danger. Fr example, when we walk n the street, we must keep t the right and avid breaking the traffic rules.
Secndly, t make sure we’re safe, we can neither run up and dwn stairs, nr chase r fight. Mrever, it’s a shame t bully classmates. We shuld get alng well with each ther.
Finally, learning t prtect urselves is the mst necessary. Dn’t talk t strangers when we’re alne. What’s mre, we’d better realize the imprtance f persnal infrmatin and try t prtect it.
Let’s make ur campus safe and peaceful.
Thank yu fr yur attentin.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿。
②时态：时态为一般现在时。
③提示：写作要点已给出，不要遗漏，可适当添加要点
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍要遵守规则，如不违反交通规则等；
第二步，介绍校园秩序，如不在楼梯上奔跑，不追逐打闹等；
第三步，介绍自我保护，如保护个人信息，不跟陌生人交谈等。
[亮点词汇]
① keep sb away frm 远离……
②avid ding sth 避免……
③get alng well with... 与……和睦相处
[高分句型]
①Firstly,it’s ur duty t understand safety knwledge.（it 作形式主语）
②t make sure we’re safe, we can neither run up and dwn stairs, nr chase r fight. （动词不定式作目的状语，句型）Read Three Pets
Peple write pems t share what they see. They want us t feel the jy r sadness that they feel. The fllwing three pets cme frm tw cuntries, the United States and the United Kingdm. Hwever, the language they use is the same. English!
Michael Rsen is a British children’s bk writer and pet. He enjys writing petry and reading it alud with his children.
Michael Rsen writes very creative pems. His pem “Clur” encurages children t be creative, t.
Aileen Fisher was an award-winning American children’s pet, bk writer, and playwright. She lved nature and liked t g hiking and muntain climbing.
D yu like grasshppers (草蜢)? Aileen Fisher lved t write abut insects in her pem “But I Wnder...”
Rbert Luis Stevensn was a famus Scttish pet and bk writer wh lived in the 1800s. He wrte many bks, including the famus Treasure Island. D yu ntice hw winter days are shrt and summer days are lng? Rbert Luis Stevensn nticed it, t and wrte abut it in his pem “Bed in Summer.”
Ds
Dn’ts
understand safety knwledge
run up and dwn stairs
fllw safety rules
chase r fight
keep t the right
bully classmates
learn t prtect urselves
talk t strangers
prtect persnal infrmatin
break traffic rules
...
...
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）略
II．阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
1. What des Michael Rsen enjy ding with his children?
A. Ging hiking and muntain climbing.
B. Singing and dancing happily.
C. Writing petry and reading it alud.
2. What natinality (国籍) is Aileen Fisher?
A. British.B. American.C. Russian.
3. Wh was the pem “Bed in Summer” written by?
A. Rbert Luis Stevensn.B. Aileen Fisher.C. Michael Rsen.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了来自美国和英国两个国家的三位诗人。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He enjys writing petry and reading it alud with his children.”可知，他喜欢和孩子们一起写诗并大声朗读。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Aileen Fisher was an award-winning American children’s pet”可知，Aileen Fisher是美国人。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Rbert Luis Stevensn nticed it, t and wrte abut it in his pem ‘Bed in Summer.’ ”可知，Rbert Luis Stevensn写了这首诗。故选A。
B
Dear Nisha,
Hw are yu? I’m writing t tell yu abut my life here in America.
Mving is hard wrk! My mm and I are still unpacking bxes. She and I were packing them abut fur mnths ag! Yur picture is n my desk. I miss yu!
Our new huse is in a twn in Minnesta (明尼苏达州). The weather in July was warm and sunny, and there were n rainy mnsns (季风). Sunil and I played tgether, but I didn’t have any friends here then. Meeting neighbrs wasn’t easy fr me.
Schl started in September. Dad started his new jb as a dctr at the hspital here. He was happy wrking here. I wasn’t happy, and I just felt lnely. I really missed yu!
The weather is getting much clder in Nvember. The leaves are falling frm the trees. Sunil and I rake (耙) leaves every Saturday in ur yard. It’s hard wrk. I g t Hill Primary Schl. I’m the nly student frm India in my class. Tday a by said that my lunch smelled funny. It was my Mm’s lentil curry (扁豆咖喱), which is my favrite.
On Saturday, Emily came with me. Emily and I went shpping fr clthes. We ate at a fun restaurant. We had s much fun! Emily and Sam are cming ver n Sunday t wrk n ur science prject. I’m making sme gd friends.
Tday is warm and sunny. When can yu visit me in Minnesta? There are s many fun things t d here. My mm and dad want t meet yu, t! Please cme!
Yur best friend,
Sati
4. When did Sati prbably mve t her new huse in Minnesta?
A. In July.B. In August.C. In September.
5. What did Sati NOT d in America?
A. Ging shpping fr clthes.
B. Wrking n a science prject.
C. Flying kites with friends.
6. Hw many peple are mentined in this letter?
A. Fur.B. Eight.C. Eleven.
7. What d yu knw abut Nisha?
A. She is Sati’s sister.B. She is frm India.C. She wrte this letter.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者一家搬到明尼苏达州一个叫圣克劳德的小镇，介绍了这里的天气以及作者在那里的活动。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“Our new huse is in a twn in Minnesta. The weather in July was warm and sunny, and there were n rainy mnsns.”可知萨蒂一家七月搬到明尼苏达州。故选A。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“On Saturday, Emily came with me. Emily and I went shpping fr clthes.”“Emily and Sam are cming ver n Sunday t wrk n ur science prject.”可知C项“和朋友放风筝”文中没有提到。故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中出现人物“Nisha”“Nisha’s mther”“Sunil”“Nisha’s father”“A by”“Emily”“Sam”“Sati”可知信中提到八人。故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I’m the nly student frm India in my class.”可知作者萨蒂来自印度，而信中作者提到在明尼苏达州很孤单，非常想念妮莎，可推测妮莎是萨蒂在印度的好朋友。故选B。
C
Tday, China’s car industry is at the frefrnt (领先) f the wrld. China has already becme a leader in the prductin f electric cars, and Russians are shwing a grwing interest in Chinese-made electric cars.
In Russia, Chinese cars have already taken up half f the Russian market and their quality is cmpletely cmparable t leading brands (品牌) frm Krea, Japan and Eurpean cuntries. A recent study shwed that mre than 53 percent f Russians wuld like t buy Chinese cars, higher than the rate f 6 percent five years ag. This change suggests a large increase in Russian peple’s trust in Chinese cars.
Chinese electric cars are very ppular in Russia and data shws that a recrd 14,000 electric cars were sld in Russia in 2023, with China’s Zeekr (极氪) selling the mst, accunting fr 26 percent f the ttal. The Chinese brand Vyah entered the tp five in terms f electric car sales in Russia, and the demand fr hybrid (混合动力) cars increased. Althugh sales f electric cars in Russia increased last year, their share f the car market was less than 2 percent. Peple believe that the Russian electric car market will keep its grwth because f gvernment’s supprt, an increase in brand chices, and increasing charging piles (充电桩). Chinese electric carmakers have cnsiderable ptential (潜能) in the Russian market and demand fr Chinese electric cars will cntinue t grw in Russia.
8. Which f the fllwing des the writer agree with?
A. Russians aren’t interested in electric cars.
B. Abut 53% f Russians bught Chinese cars.
C. Chinese cars are getting mre trust in Russia.
9. Why d peple think the Russian electric car market will keep grwing?
A. The gvernment wn’t give peple mney.
B There are mre and mre brands t chse.
C. There are n charging piles there.
10. What des the underlined wrd “rate” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. 评价B. 比率C. 分级
11. What is the main purpse (主旨) f the text?
A. T explain why China’s car industry is the best in the wrld.
B. T encurage Russian peple t buy mre bicycles frm China.
C. T shw that Chinese electric cars enjy ppularity (受欢迎) in Russia.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B 11. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国电动汽车在俄罗斯很受欢迎。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This change suggests a large increase in Russian peple’s trust in Chinese cars.”可知，中国汽车在俄罗斯越来越受信任。故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple believe that the Russian electric car market will keep its grwth because f gvernment’s supprt, an increase in brand chices, and increasing charging piles (充电桩).”可知，人们认为，由于政府的支持，品牌选择的增加以及充电桩的增加，俄罗斯电动汽车市场将保持增长。故选B。
【10题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“A recent study shwed that mre than 53 percent f Russians wuld like t buy Chinese cars, higher than the rate f 6 percent five years ag.”可知，此处指比率增高，rate意为“比率”。故选B。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“China has already becme a leader in the prductin f electric cars, and Russians are shwing a grwing interest in Chinese-made electric cars.”及通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章主要想表明中国电动汽车在俄罗斯很受欢迎。故选C。
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个多余选项。
Yur Cmmunity (社区)
What is yur cmmunity like? Des it have shps? Des it have a park where yu can play? Des it have neighbrs wh say hell? Are there busy streets?
D fire trucks scream (呼啸) as they g by? Or is yur cmmunity quiet? Cmmunities are different, but they are als alike in many ways. Cmmunities have peple wh help take care f yu. ____12____ They put ut fires. Plice fficers are als part f yur cmmunity. They are strng. They prtect peple. Dctrs and nurses in yur cmmunity help yu stay well. They scrub (擦净) their hands t kill germs (细菌). Teachers in yur cmmunity help yu learn. They stress educatin and explratin. ____13____ A cmmunity is the place where yu live. It is a place where peple take care f each ther.
____14____ It can shw yu where different buildings are. It can help yu find the hspital. It can shw yu the way t the library. What can yu d fr fun? Spread ut the map, and take a lk. Can yu see a park where yu can play? Can yu run fast there? Des yur mm drive yu there? Is there a z yu can visit? Maybe yu want t find a pl t swim in. Are yu hungry? Dn’t wrry. ____15____
A cmmunity has lts f buildings and fun things t d. A map will help yu find them. And when yu are ready, a map can shw yu hw t get hme.
A. They lve students.
B. A map shws what is in yur cmmunity.
C. I want t be a ftball player.
D. A map can help yu find the place t eat sme fd.
E. Firemen are part f yur cmmunity.
【答案】12. E 13. A 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于社区的一些基本情况，包括社区里各个职业角色的分工来照顾彼此和社区地图帮助人们定位找到社区里不同的建筑物。
【12题详解】
根据后面一句“They put ut fires.”可知这里说的是他们扑灭火，可推出前面说的是社区里的消防员。选项E“消防员是你们社区里的一部分。”符合语境，故选E。
【13题详解】
根据上文“Teachers in yur cmmunity help yu learn. They stress educatin and explratin.”可知，此处提到的内容和教师及教育有关。选项A“他们喜爱学生。”符合语境。故选A。
【14题详解】
根据下文“It can shw yu where different buildings are.”可知，此处提到了怎么定位找到不同的地方。再结合本段后面内容都是在讲在社区地图上发现不同的地方。选项B“地图会展示你的社区有什么。”符合语境，故选B。
【15题详解】
根据上文“Are yu hungry? Dn’t wrry.”可知，这里跟吃的内容有关。选项D“地图能够帮助你找到吃一些东西的地方。”符合语境，故选D。
III．语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dctr Mlly
Mlly’s mther was wrried. As she packed fr her business trip t England, Mlly std beside her with a ntebk and a pencil.
“D yu have yur passprt, Mm? Yu shuld be at the airprt tw ___16___ early.”
“Yes, Mlly, thanks fr trying t help, but I’m wrried abut yur father.” replied her mther. “He isn’t ___17___ well, and I have t g n this trip. Please take gd care f him while I’m gne.” “I’ll be a gd dctr and ___18___ him, Mm. Just like yu lk after me,” Mlly said.
Sn, Mlly’s mther left fr the ___19___.
The next mrning, Mlly’s father came t the breakfast table. He didn’t lk ___20___. “Hw d yu feel, Dad?” Mlly asked.
“I have a bad earache. I think I’m sick.” her father answered.
“Then yu shuld ___21___ sme medicine and g back t bed,” said Mlly. “I’m ging t take care f yu all day.”
“I dn’t think s, Mlly. I’ve gt things t d.” replied her father.
At 5:00 in the afternn, the phne rang. Mlly ___22___. “Hell. This is Dctr Mlly speaking.”
“Mlly, it’s Mm. Hw’s yur dad?”
“He’s just fine, Mm. His fever is gne, his headache is gne, his earache is gne. He’s watching TV and drinking range juice.”
“That’s great! I was s ___23___. Gd jb, Mlly,” replied her mther.
“Yu’re welcme, Mm. And the cell phne says that it’s 3:00 p.m. here, s it’s 8:00 a.m. in Lndn. Yu shuld eat sme ___24___.”
“Ha! Thank yu, Mlly, and I’d like t say that yu are a gd student and a gd dctr as well.” replied her mther ___25___.
16.
A. hursB. daysC. weeks
17.
A. smilingB. feelingC. jumping
18.
A. lk afterB. wait frC. laugh at
19.
A. schlB. hspitalC. airprt
20.
A. illB. wellC. kind
21.
A. buyB. sellC. take
22.
A. picked upB. ran awayC. went ut
23.
A. relaxedB. excitedC. wrried
24.
A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinner
25
A. happilyB. sadlyC. angrily
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Mlly在妈妈出差时认真照顾爸爸，妈妈表扬她是一个优秀的小医生。
【16题详解】
句意：你应该提前两个小时到机场。
hurs小时；days天；weeks星期。结合实际可知，是提前两小时到机场。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：他身体不舒服，但我必须继续这次旅程。
smiling微笑；feeling感觉；jumping跳。根据“well”可知，是感觉不舒服。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：妈妈，我会成为一名好医生并照顾他。
lk after照顾；wait fr等待；laugh at嘲笑。根据““He isn’t … well, and I have t g n this trip. Please take gd care f him while I’m gne.”可知，爸爸生病了，应该是照顾他。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：很快，Mlly的妈妈就出发去机场了。
schl学校；hspital医院；airprt机场。根据“Yu shuld be at the airprt tw … early.”可知，妈妈要去机场。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：他看起来不太舒服。
ill生病的；well健康的；kind友好的。根据“I have a bad earache. I think I’m sick.”可知，爸爸不太舒服。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：然后你应该吃点药然后回去睡觉。
buy买；sell卖；take拿，吃。take medicine“吃药”。故选C。
22题详解】
句意：下午五点，电话响了，Mlly接了起来。
picked up捡起，接；ran away逃跑；went ut出去。表示接电话可以用pick up。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：那太棒了！我很担心。
relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的；wrried担心的。根据上文“Yes, Mlly, thanks fr trying t help, but I’m wrried abut yur father.”可知，妈妈很担心爸爸。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：你应该吃点早餐。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根据“it’s 8:00 a.m. in Lndn”可知，早上八点是吃早餐。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：“哈！谢谢你，Mlly，我想说你是一个好学生，也是一个好医生。”妈妈高兴地回答。
happily高兴地；sadly伤心地；angrily生气地。根据“Ha! Thank yu, Mlly, and I’d like t say that yu are a gd student and a gd dctr as well.”可知，妈妈很高兴。故选A。
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Where’s yur fd frm?
Every week peple g t the supermarket t buy vegetables like green beans and cucumbers that cme frm big farms. Sme ____26____ (supermarket) als sell fruit and vegetables frm small lcal (当地的) farms. But mst peple think fd frm the garden is fresher and tastes ____27____ (gd) than fd frm a supermarket. Sme lucky peple have space t grw fd in ____28____ (they) wn gardens. ____29____ example, they grw carrts, nins, and cabbages. Many ther peple d nt have space at hme, but smetimes they enjy ____30____ (wrk) tgether t grw fd in a cmmunity garden.
What abut cities? There isn’t much space t have farms. One way t grw fd in a city is n a rf (屋顶)! In this rf garden, a class f ____31____ (child) grew 453kg f vegetables in ne year. They ____32____ (grw) cabbages, carrts, and even strawberries! They had t water the plants and weed (为……除草) them, ____33____ they enjyed the fd they grew in their utside classrm.
It’s easier than yu think t grw vegetables. First yu dig (挖). Then yu plant the seeds (种子). But remember t water the plants! And yu have t weed the garden smetimes. When the vegetables are ripe, they ____34____ (be) ready t pick.
Sme fruits and vegetables travel ____35____ lng way t get t yur table. Thanks t transprtatin (运输), yu can enjy watermelns r strawberries any time f the year.
【答案】26. supermarkets
27. better 28. their
29. Fr 30. wrking
31. children
32. grew 33. but
34. are 35. a
【解析】
【导语】本文主要列举了人们选择买菜的不同方式以及介绍了屋顶农场种菜的模式。
【26题详解】
句意：有些超市还出售来自当地小农场的水果和蔬菜。supermarket“超市”，可数名词，sme修饰可数名词复数。故填supermarkets。
【27题详解】
句意：但大多数人认为菜园里的食物比超市里的食物更新鲜、味道更好。根据句中“than”可知，空处需用比较级，gd的比较级为better“更好的”。故填better。
【28题详解】
句意：一些幸运的人有空地在他们自己的花园里种植食物。根据“... wn gardens.”可知，空处修饰名词gardens，需用they的形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
【29题详解】
句意：比如，他们种植胡萝卜、洋葱和卷心菜。根据“they grw carrts, nins, and cabbages”可知，此处是举例说明种植的蔬菜，fr example表示“例如”。故填Fr。
【30题详解】
句意：许多其他人家里没有空地，但有时他们喜欢在社区花园里一起工作种植食物。enjy ding sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，wrk“工作”的动名词为wrking。故填wrking。
【31题详解】
句意：在这个屋顶花园里，一个班的孩子一年种了453公斤蔬菜。a class f……，表示“一个班的……”，其后跟名词复数。child“孩子”为名词单数，复数形式为children。故填children。
【32题详解】
句意：他们种植卷心菜、红萝卜甚至草莓！根据下文“They had t...”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词grw需用过去式grew。故填grew。
33题详解】
句意：他们不得不为植物浇水除草，但他们喜欢在教室外面种植的食物。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，需用连词but。故填but。
【34题详解】
句意：当蔬菜成熟时，他们准备采摘。根据从句“When the vegetables are ripe”可知，从句时态为一般现在时，故主句时态为一般现在时，主语是they，be动词用are。故填are。
【35题详解】
句意：有些水果和蔬菜需要长途跋涉才能到达你的餐桌。根据“ way t get t yur table.”可知，空处表泛指，需不定冠词，lng是以辅音音素开头的单词，需用冠词a。故填a。
IV．读写综合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 简答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
As we all knw, sme places have t little water. It is hard t find water there. Peple want a gd way t get water.
One way is t g ut t find water. Peple have t g t far and get water every day. It is hard wrk. It takes up lts and lts f their time.
But many places are getting new wells (井). These wells help peple. The wells are drilled (钻) near peple’s hmes. Machines dig (挖) deep int the grund t find fresh water. Then a pump (泵) is put int the hle. Peple use the pump t draw water up frm the well. Hw des a well make a difference? Everyne has mre water. Peple dn’t have t g far fr water. They have clean water t drink.
Anther way is t cllect rainwater. This can be a big prject. Peple usually jin tgether t build tanks (贮水池). Sme tanks are n rfs. The tanks catch rainwater. The water is stred. Then it can be used when it is needed. Sme tanks are built at schls. The students learn hw t save water. It becmes part f their educatin.
D yu knw yu can reuse water, t? Peple use water t wash dishes. They use water t wash clthes. They use water t take shwers. This water can be saved. It cannt be used fr drinking r cking fd. It cannt be used t make juice. It can be used t water plants and fruit trees.
36. Why is it hard wrk t g ut t find water?
_____________________________________________
37. Hw d machines find fresh water?
_____________________________________________
38. What d peple usually d t cllect rainwater?
_____________________________________________
39. Hw many ways are mentined t get water?
_____________________________________________
40. Will peple be happy when they get enugh clean water? Why r why nt?
_____________________________________________
【答案】36. Because it takes up lts and lts f peple’s time.
37. By digging deep int the grund.
38. Peple usually jin tgether t build tanks.
39. Fur. / 4.
40. Yes. Because clean water is ne f the mst imprtant things in daily life.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了一些地方因缺水、很难找到水这一问题而列出了四种取水的方式。
【36题详解】
根据第二段“Peple have t g t far and get water every day. It is hard wrk. It takes up lts and lts f their time.”可知，人们必须去很远的地方打水，这样会花费他们大量的时间。之所以外出找水是项艰巨的工作，是因为它会花费人们大量时间。故填Because it takes up lts and lts f peple’s time.
【37题详解】
根据第三段“Machines dig (挖) deep int the grund t find fresh water. ”可知，机器深入地下挖掘寻找淡水。故填By digging deep int the grund。
【38题详解】
根据第四段“Peple usually jin tgether t build tanks (贮水池).”可知，人们通常联合起来建造贮水池。故填Peple usually jin tgether t build tanks.
39题详解】
根据第二段“One way is t g ut t find water.”、第三段“But many places are getting new wells. ”、第四段“Anther way is t cllect rainwater.”以及“D yu knw yu can reuse water, t? Peple use water t wash dishes. They use water t wash clthes... ”可知，文章提到了找水的方式有：外出找水、建新井、收集雨水、重复利用水。一共是4种方式。故填Fur. / 4。
【40题详解】
根据全文内容可知，本文主要讲了一些地方因缺水、很难找到水这一问题而列出了四种取水的方式。所以当他们得到足够干净的水时，他们会很高兴，因为干净的水是日常生活中最重要的事情之一。故填Yes. Because clean water is ne f the mst imprtant things in daily life.
书面表达
41. 校园安全很重要。为了使学生能够更好地了解安全知识，遵守校园规则，学会自我保护，学校特举办校园安全演讲比赛。请你结合以下表格内容，用英语写一篇演讲稿。
要求：
(1) 短文必须包括表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
(2) 80词左右 (开头和结尾都已给出，不计入总词数)；
(3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Wrd bank: campus校园 stairs楼梯 chase追赶 bully欺凌
Dear teachers and schlmates,
Gd mrning! Tday, I am glad t stand here and talk abut campus safety. As students, we shuld pay enugh attentin t campus safety.
Firstly,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Secndly, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s make ur campus safe and peaceful.
Thank yu fr yur attentin.
【答案】例文：
Dear teachers and schlmates,
Gd mrning! Tday, I am glad t stand here and talk abut campus safety. As students, we shuld pay enugh attentin t campus safety.
Firstly, it’s ur duty t understand safety knwledge. Fllwing safety rules can keep us away frm danger. Fr example, when we walk n the street, we must keep t the right and avid breaking the traffic rules.
Secndly, t make sure we’re safe, we can neither run up and dwn stairs, nr chase r fight. Mrever, it’s a shame t bully classmates. We shuld get alng well with each ther.
Finally, learning t prtect urselves is the mst necessary. Dn’t talk t strangers when we’re alne. What’s mre, we’d better realize the imprtance f persnal infrmatin and try t prtect it.
Let’s make ur campus safe and peaceful.
Thank yu fr yur attentin.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿。
②时态：时态为一般现在时。
③提示：写作要点已给出，不要遗漏，可适当添加要点
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍要遵守规则，如不违反交通规则等；
第二步，介绍校园秩序，如不在楼梯上奔跑，不追逐打闹等；
第三步，介绍自我保护，如保护个人信息，不跟陌生人交谈等。
[亮点词汇]
① keep sb away frm 远离……
②avid ding sth 避免……
③get alng well with... 与……和睦相处
[高分句型]
①Firstly,it’s ur duty t understand safety knwledge.（it 作形式主语）
②t make sure we’re safe, we can neither run up and dwn stairs, nr chase r fight. （动词不定式作目的状语，句型）Read Three Pets
Peple write pems t share what they see. They want us t feel the jy r sadness that they feel. The fllwing three pets cme frm tw cuntries, the United States and the United Kingdm. Hwever, the language they use is the same. English!
Michael Rsen is a British children’s bk writer and pet. He enjys writing petry and reading it alud with his children.
Michael Rsen writes very creative pems. His pem “Clur” encurages children t be creative, t.
Aileen Fisher was an award-winning American children’s pet, bk writer, and playwright. She lved nature and liked t g hiking and muntain climbing.
D yu like grasshppers (草蜢)? Aileen Fisher lved t write abut insects in her pem “But I Wnder...”
Rbert Luis Stevensn was a famus Scttish pet and bk writer wh lived in the 1800s. He wrte many bks, including the famus Treasure Island. D yu ntice hw winter days are shrt and summer days are lng? Rbert Luis Stevensn nticed it, t and wrte abut it in his pem “Bed in Summer.”
Ds
Dn’ts
understand safety knwledge
run up and dwn stairs
fllw safety rules
chase r fight
keep t the right
bully classmates
learn t prtect urselves
talk t strangers
prtect persnal infrmatin
break traffic rules
...
...
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