湖南省长沙市芙蓉区2025届九年级上学期1月期末英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份湖南省长沙市芙蓉区2025届九年级上学期1月期末英语试卷(含答案)，共14页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，短文填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
1．Hw lng des Jim’s favrite rad ride take?
A.1-3 hurs.
B.2-4 hurs.
C.3-4 hurs.
2．Why des Smith like the rad ride f Marina Msey best?
A.Because it takes him t a nice city.
B.Because it begins at Linda Mar Schl.
C.Because it happens t be his way t wrk.
One day we nticed that utside ur cmfrtable rm, we culd see at least six cats wh did nt have a hme. They went frm hme t hme. They are hungry！ We knw thse things because we were nce cats that smene drpped by a radway. We fund ur way t a hme. At the hme, we fund a girl named CINDY. She gave us milk and the fd we culd eat.
The next day, we had a visitr cme t ur hme. It was the vet （兽医）. The vet gave us shts （打针） cleaned us up, and gave Mrs. O sme paper wrk. After the vet left, Mrs. O and Cindy spent sme time rubbing （按魔摩） ur heads. We had a hme with a lt f lve. These peple were ging t take care f us. This is the hme where we have lived until nw.
Every mrning befre Mr. O r Mike （ur human brther） g t wrk, they prepare fresh water fr us. They put ut abut a half cup f fd fr bth f us. Junir, the Little Kitty （猫咪）, says t tell yu that smething he vereats and gets a sick stmachache！ But, I, the Big Kitty, wuld nw use that time t g all ver the huse.
The humans wrk. They wrk s they can make mney fr cat fd. When we see that large brwn bag cme in, we knw that we are getting either fd r sme tys. We bth have lts f tys.
We want all cats t have gd hmes, we want all pet wners t be respnsible, like ur pet wners. We are part f the family. We get gd medical care and gd fd.
3．What d the tw cats think f their rm?
A.Large.
B.Small.
C.Cmfrtable.
4．Hw many persns are mentined in the passage?
A.Five.
B.Fur.
C.Three.
5．Why des Junir smetimes get a sick stmachache?
A.Because he ges frm hme t hme.
B.Because he eats t much.
C.Because he plays with many tys.
6．What is the main purpse f the passage?
A.T ask peple t be kind t pets.
B.T intrduce sme kinds f tys.
C.T encurage peple t wrk hard.
It was nearly time fr lights ut （熄灯）. Earth Hur 2024 was happening at the weekend. The annual （一年一度的） ne-hur event began in the UK at 8：30 p.m. n 23rd March, 2024.
Earth Hur happens each year in rder t raise awareness f climate change and lss f nature.
The event was funded in 2007 by the WWF （世界自然基金会）. It began in Sydney, Australia. It was used as a symbl f an energy-saving event. Over tw millin peple and businesses turned ff their lights fr an hur. Since then, it has spread all ver the wrld and nw millins f peple in ver 190 cuntries jin in.
If peple want t take part in it, the main thing they can d is t turn ff their lights fr an hur n Saturday night.
Hwever, there are ther ways t jin in t. The WWF is encuraging peple t "Give an Hur fr Earth" by ding smething psitive fr the planet. Their ideas include spending an hur in nature and making an utside space mre friendly t nature.
On their website, the WWF says, “It is mre than just an hur in the dark. It is als a time fr thinking carefully abut ur everlasting effect n the planet and hw we can make a change, tgether.”
As well as getting millins f peple t jin in, the rganizers f Earth Hur are hping that wrld leaders will pay attentin t it, t and take mre actin n climate change. Even small actins can make a big difference.
7．When did Earth Hur begin in the UK in 2024?
A.8：30 a.m. 23rd March.
B.8：30 p.m. 23rd April.
C.8：30 p.m. 23rd March.
8．Which f the sentences is right abut the event?
A.The event encurages peple t turn ff lights fr 2 hurs.
B.The event started in Sydney.
C.The event always happens n the last Sunday in March.
9．
Which is clse t the underlined wrd “everlasting” in meaning in Paragraph 6?
A.持续的
B.曾经的
C.过去的
10．What is the best title fr the article?
A.Earth Day 26th March
B.Lights Out fr Earth Hur
C.Earth Hur 2023
This summer, the lvely smell f freshly baked （烘烤） bread filled the Field Center. It came frm a team f middle schl students frm the Trailblazers Prgram （开拓者项目） imprving their cking skills in the Teaching Kitchen. Frm fd histry t field trips, the kitchen allwed the students t fllw their curisities t mre deeply engage （互动） with the wrld arund them.
"We want t cnnect yung peple t the decisins they’re making in the fd stre," said Peter. "Our hpe is that they get sme leadership skills, t, when they’re presenting t the class what dish they made and why it means smething t them."
The six-week prgram started with intrductins t each ther. Hmewrk was tasty： Bring in a meal f cultural and persnal imprtance. Students spent the next several weeks studying, mixing, experimenting, and perfecting recipes （食谱）, which became part f a ckbk they tk hme frm the summer.
Classes included knife skills, hw t cntrl heat n the stve （火炉）, and hw t pair flavrs （调料）. Students als spent time building the rich vcabulary required t describe what they were ding. On a field trip t Aleman Farm, amng rws f vegetables, rich sil, and flying birds, students tk part in a nature diary exercise where they thught abut what they bserved.
They chatted with farmers, learned abut hw crps are grwn, and tasted new fruits and vegetables. Thanks t the Trailblazers Prgram, all the students came t knw hw t chse healthy fd and eat healthily.
11．Wh baked the bread?
12．What des the Trailblazers Prgram want t d?
13．Hw lng did the prgram last?
14．Did the students describe what they were ding?
15．What’s the passage abut?
二、完形填空
On any weekend, yung peple get tgether fr an evening f fun. Friends g t the mvies, t a lcal meeting place, r t a nice restaurant.
I wrk in the dining rm f a ppular eating place. It is 8:00 p.m. In the left 1 f the restaurant are several small rund tables. At ne table, I can see a grup f fur yung wmen. They are all laughing. The thinnest ne has just 2 telling a jke. These wmen are wearing brightly 3 clthes. It is, in fact, a Friday night. At the table just t the right f the wmen sits a cuple. They bth lk very angry. I am 4 that I cannt hear what they are saying. Their bdy language 5 mre ludly than any wrds that I culd ever hear.
In the center f the dining rm things are happening. Five men are sitting arund a table. They lk 6 t be here. They are talking and laughing. The ldest guy (伙计) is dressed in a yellw sweater. The ther fur are wearing lng-sleeved (长袖) shirts. Because all five f them are wearing 7 , they must be frm the ffice.
In the right crner f the restaurant, a middle-aged man is sitting alne. His phne has nt left his ear since he 8 . I cannt tell whether his phne call is business r pleasure. He asks his server t refresh his cup f cffee. This is my jb. I take fd rders and watch peple. It is 9 t watch peple interact (相互交流). Every night I 10 smething new abut the differences f human interactin. That makes me happy.
16．
A.lab
B.crner
C.garden
17．
A.missed
B.minded
C.finished
18．
A.clred
B.hidden
C.wrn
19．
A.strng
B.glad
C.angry
20．
A.cries
B.writes
C.speaks
21．
A.happy
B.sad
C.dangerus
22．
A.ties
B.shrts
C.trusers
23．
A.ran away
B.came in
C.went ut
24．
A.famus
B.interesting
C.impssible
25．
A.invent
B.sing
C.learn
三、短文填空题
26．
Keeping a Vcabulary (词汇) Ntebk
Keeping a vcabulary ntebk fr learning new English wrds is nt difficult if yu fllw a few easy steps.
① And it has at least 100 lined pages. Yu shuld chse the clr and size f the ntebk that yu like.
Secnd, yu have t write dwn any imprtant wrds that yu find when reading r listening. This step requires yu t decide whether a wrd is imprtant enugh fr yu t try t learn it. ② D nt think that yu will remember the wrd later.
The next step is a bit difficult. ③ It is because yu need t decide what infrmatin abut each wrd yu will write dwn in yur ntebk. Sme learners write nly a translatin f the wrd. Other peple write an example phrase (短语) using the wrd. Sme peple write a synnym (同义词) in English. ④ When yu are trying t decide what t write, yu shuld remember that this ntebk is yurs, and yu shuld include infrmatin that will help yu remember the wrd. Yu can include infrmatin that matches yur persnality and yur needs.
Finally, the mst imprtant thing yu can d t learn the wrds in yur ntebk is t practice these wrds several times. If the pages f yur ntebk are neat and inviting, yu are mre likely t review the wrds and their infrmatin many times. Yu shuld fllw these imprtant steps in keeping a gd vcabulary ntebk. ⑤
A. Why is it difficult?
B. Of curse yu can write all three pieces f infrmatin.
C. First, yu must buy a ntebk.
D. Yu can imprve yur English greatly.
E. Yu just write it in yur vcabulary list.
27．
Seven turists lked fr hspital treatment. Fur Australians, alng with three ther peple frm different ① (cuntry), were taken t the hspital after being served drinks. The drinks ② (make) at a bar (酒吧) at the Warwick Fiji (斐济) n Saturday. The turists, ages 18 t 56, suffered nausea (呕吐感) accrding ③ a statement frm Fiji’s Health Office. By late Mnday, tw remained in Lautka Hspital’s ICU (重症监护室) in a gd cnditin. The thers went away frm the hspital.
The case cmes just weeks after six ④ (turist) died frm methanl pisning (甲醇中毒), in a case that caused safety warnings abut cnsuming alchl (饮酒) abrad. Asked whether methanl was respnsible fr the deaths, Dr. Smith, the fficer fr Fiji’s Office f Health and Medical Services, said it was t sn ⑤ (tell). “We dn’t have the results f the investigatin (调查) yet ⑥ we dn’t knw if it was spiking (假酒) r any ther reasn until we cmplete ur investigatins,” he said in meeting Mnday.
David, wh is frm Sydney, Australia, tld the Australian Bradcasting Crpratin (广播公司) he’d received a call which ⑦ (say) that his daughter and granddaughter were amng thse wh were sent t the hspital. He said they were amng a grup f peple wh drank a kind f ccktail (鸡尾酒) befre they all fell ⑧ (illness).
“There was a grup f them wh were n vacatin in this place and they had a similar ccktail but ⑨ (unlucky), seven peple came dwn with the symptms (症状) that have been talked abut,” David said. ⑩ (He) relatives arrived hme n Mnday.
四、写作题
28．学校英文校刊主编读了Teaching Kitchen的故事后,深有感触,发起主题为"What des healthy fd bring t me?"的征文。你和同学就此进行了讨论。请综合下图所示的笔记内容,并作适当拓展,写一篇英文短文投稿。
要求：
（1） 80词左右 （标题、开头和结尾都已给出,不计入总词数）
（2） 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。

What des Healthy Fd Bring t Me?
Healthy fd is very imprtant t me.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a wrd, healthy fd brings me energy, pwer, pleasure and cnfidence. It’s helpful fr my bdy and mind, allwing me t enjy my daily life.
参考答案
1．答案： A
解析： 题干意思是：吉姆最喜欢的公路骑行需要多长时间?A项：1-3小时；B项：2-4小时；C项：3-4小时。根据第一段第二行"Time：1-3 hurs （时间：1-3小时）"可知吉姆最喜欢的公路骑行需要1-3小时,结合选项,故本题答案为A。
2．答案： C
解析： 题干意思是：为什么史密斯最喜欢Marina Msey的公路骑行?A项：因为它带他去了一个不错的城市；B项：因为它始于琳达·马尔学校；C项：因为它恰好是他去上班的路。根据最后一段最后一句"I think I'm quite lucky. My favrite rad ride happens t be my way t wrk.（我想我挺幸运的。我最喜欢的公路骑行正好是我上班的路。）"可知史密斯最喜欢Marina Msey的公路骑行是因为它恰好是去上班的路,结合选项,故本题答案为C。
3．答案： C
解析：
4．答案： A
解析：
5．答案： B
解析：
6．答案： A
解析：
7．答案： C
解析： 题干：2024年英国的"地球一小时"是什么时候开始的?A.3月23日上午8：30。B.4月23日晚上8：30。C.3月23日晚上8：30。根据第一段第二句和第三句"The annual ne-hur event began in the UK at 8：30 23rd March, 2024.（这项一年一度的活动于2024年3月23日晚上8点30分在英国开始。）"可知,2024年英国的"地球一小时"是在3月23日晚上8点30分开始的,结合选项,可知本题答案为C。
8．答案： B
解析： 题干：关于这个活动,下列哪项是正确的?A.该活动鼓励人们关灯2小时。B.该活动始于悉尼。C.该活动总是在三月的最后一个星期天举行。根据第二段第二句和第三句"It began in Sydney,Australia.It was used as a symbl f an energy saving event.（它始于澳大利亚的悉尼。它被用作一个节能活动的象征。）"可知,这项活动始于悉尼,结合选项,可知本题答案为B。
9．答案： A
解析： 题干：哪一个单词与第六段中划线的单词"everlasting"的意思接近?A.持续的；B.曾经的；C.过去的。根据第六段第二句"It is als a time fr thinking carefully abut ur everlasting effect n the planet and hw we can make a change,tgether.（这也是一个仔细思考我们对地球的影响以及我们如何共同做出改变的时刻。）"可知,划线单词表示"持久的",结合选项,可知本题答案为A。
10．答案： B
解析： 题干：这篇文章最好的标题是什么?A.3月26日地球日；B."地球一小时"熄灯；C.2023年地球一小时。根据第一段第一句"It was nearly time fr lights ut.Earth Hur 2024 was happening at the weekend.（熄灯的时间快到了。"地球一小时"活动在周末举行。）"可知,本文主要介绍了"地球一小时"这项环保活动,结合选项,可知本题答案为B。
11．答案： A team f middle schl students frm the Trailblazers Prgram.
解析：
12．答案： The Trailblazers Prgram wants t cnnect yung peple t fd chices and help them gain leadership skills.
解析：
13．答案： The prgram lasted six weeks.
解析：
14．答案： Yes, the students described what they were ding.
解析：
15．答案： The passage is abut the Trailblazers Prgram, where students explred cking and learned abut healthy eating.
解析：
16．答案： B
解析：
17．答案： C
解析：
18．答案： A
解析：
19．答案： B
解析：
20．答案： C
解析：
21．答案： A
解析：
22．答案： A
解析：
23．答案： B
解析：
24．答案： B
解析：
25．答案： C
解析：
26．答案： C； E； A； B； D
解析：
27．答案： cuntries； were made； t； turists； t tell； s； said； ill； unluckily； His
解析： ①cuntry国家,可数名词,根据前面提到的frm different可知这里需要cuntry的复数形式来表示不同的国家,故填cuntries。
②make制作,动词,根据上下文,可知用一般过去时,make和主语The drinks（复数）是被动关系,用被动语态,表示"饮料是被制作的",故填were made。
③"accrding t"是一个固定搭配,意思是"根据",所以填入t。
④turist游客,可数名词,根据six（六）可知这里需要一个名词的复数形式,故填turists。
⑤tell告诉,动词,"it was t sn t tell"是一个固定表达,意思是"现在说还为时过早",故填t tell。
⑥这里需要一个连词来连接两个句子,故填s。
⑦say说,动词,根据上下文可知用一般过去时,这里需要用say的过去式said。
⑧illness疾病,名词；"fall ill"是一个固定搭配,意思是"生病",故填ill。
⑨unlucky不幸的,形容词；这里需要一个副词来修饰整个句子,表示"不幸的是",故填Unluckily。
⑩He他,人称代词主格,这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词"relatives",故填His（他的）。
28．答案：
What des Healthy Fd Bring t Me?
Healthy fd is very imprtant t me.
Healthy fd prvides me with energy and keeps me strng and energetic. Fruits and vegetables are my main surces f energy. Rice and bread ffer the pwer needed fr active sprts. Snacks and eggs give me pleasure, making me happy and enjying life. Milk and tea bst my cnfidence, managing my weight easily. Healthy fd ensures I live an active and jyful life. Healthy fd is the secret f my vibrant life and lasting happiness.
In a wrd, healthy fd brings me energy, pwer, pleasure and cnfidence. It’s helpful fr my bdy and mind, allwing me t enjy my daily life.
解析：
Three Wnderful Bike Rides
We asked three bike experts fr their favrite rides in the Glden Gate Natinal Parks.
Mri Pint’s Greatest Hits

Distance: 6 miles rund-trip (往返行程)
Time: 1-3 hurs
Jim: “It takes me t sme f the mst interesting parts f this nice city.”
Pacifica t Ranch
Distance: 14 miles rund-trip
Time: 2-4 hurs
Tm: “Sme f the great things abut this ride are that there are plenty f turnarund pints. It begins at Linda Mar Schl.”
Marina Msey
Distance: 6 miles rund-trip
Time: 1 hur
Smith: “I think I’m quite lucky. My favrite rad ride happens t be my way t wrk. I ften ride t wrk alng this rad.”