仁爱科普版（2024）九年级下册Topic 3 Now it is a symbol of England.精品同步练习题

这是一份仁爱科普版（2024）九年级下册Topic 3 Now it is a symbol of England.精品同步练习题，共13页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，选词填空，补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．Human beings cut ff shark fins t make mney. It’s quite ________ f them t d s.
A．pwerfulB．valuableC．cruelD．implite
2．—Wuld yu please turn the music dwn, my little sister? I need cmplete ________ when I am studying.
—Srry, I didn’t mean t make any nise.
A．cntrlB．prmiseC．livelinessD．silence
3．We chse this stre because all their shppers are ________ high quality service.
A．prmisedB．devtedC．cntinuedD．received
4．—I think Miss Wang is the mst ________ teacher in ur schl.
—That’s true. She never gets angry with her students.
A．humrusB．awfulC．patientD．valuable
5．—The Dragn Bat Festival is arund the crner! What are the ______ f it?
—We eat rice dumplings, drink realgar wine and race dragn bats.
A．custmsB．curtainsC．cstumesD．curses
6．—Bb, cme hme befre dinner time.
—I ________, Mum.
A．guessB．prmiseC．wishD．respect
7．— D yu knw Zhang Guimei, wh was hnred as ne f the “Peple Wh Mved China”?
— Yes, she ________ the first free high schl fr girls in muntain areas and has helped mre than 1,800 students t g t cllege.
A．educatedB．createdC．prmisedD．dreamed
8．We’ll g t beach t clean the rubbish tmrrw. Please get t schl _________.
A．n timeB．in timeC．at timesD．have a gd time
9．—D yu mind if I sit next t yu?
—Of curse nt. The seat is ________.
A．cmfrtableB．valuableC．fullD．empty
10．He std n the ________ f the canyn and lked dwn.
A．platfrmB．edgeC．grundD．bttm
11．— I’m afraid I can’t win any prizes in the Chemistry cmpetitin.
— Dn’t wrry! It desn’t ________ much whether yu can win r nt.
A．impressB．requireC．prmiseD．matter
12．It’s a ________ way t imprve yur listening skill by watching English mvies.
A．thankfulB．hpefulC．helpfulD．harmful
13．—Is it easy fr peple frm different cuntries t greet each ther?
—I dn’t think s. Because different cuntries have different ________.
A．clthesB．fdC．wayD．custms
14．We all thught __________ necessary t accept his advice because it’s f great _________.
A．that; valuableB．it; valueC．it is; valuableD．that was; value
15．—The teenagers clean up the city park every Saturday.
—Smetimes small things can make a ________.
A．cnversatinB．discussinC．prmiseD．difference
二、选词填空
16．Great changes ________ in my hmetwn in the past few years.
17．The by ________ nt listening carefully in class after he failed the exam.
18．—When will the cncert begin? —Nt until every student ________ his cell phne.
19．Lk! The man ________ the freigners t welcme them.
20．Our life ________ by mre and mre useful inventins in the future.
三、补全对话
A: Hw many ppular festivals are there in yur cuntry?
B: ____21____
A: What is the mst imprtant festival in yur cuntry?
B: I believe that the Spring Festival is the mst imprtant ne since it’s a time fr family members t get tgether. ____22____
A: ____23____
B: Befre the festival, peple g shpping fr fd and drinks and make the rms beautiful.
A: What d peple d during the festival?
B: ____24____ After that, they may visit friends r relatives.
A: ____25____
B: It marks the end f an ld year and celebrates a new year. Children can get lucky mney during the festival.
A．On the eve f the festival, peple have a big dinner.
B．Peple gather t welcme the new year.
C．The festival is nly celebrated in China.
D．There are many: the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Day, etc.
E．What’s special abut the festival?
F．What d peple d t prepare fr the festival?
四、完形填空
Making friends is a skill. Like mst skills, it needs patience. If yu want t meet peple and make friends, yu must ____26____ sme actins. Yu must first g where are peple. Yu wn’t make friends staying hme alne. Jining a club r a grup, talking t thse wh like the same things ____27____ yu d is much easier. Many peple are shy when talking t new peple. ____28____, meeting strangers means seeing the unknwn. And it’s human nature t feel a bit ____29____ abut the unknwn. Mst f fears abut meeting new peple cme frm dubts abut ____30____. We imagine ther peple are judging us—finding us t tall r t shrt, t this r t that. But dn’t frget that they must be feeling the ____31____ way. Try t accept yurself as yu are, and try t put the ther at ease. Yu’ll bth feel mre cmfrtable.
Try t act self-cnfidently even if yu dn’t feel that way when yu ____32____ a rm full f strangers. Walk tall and straight, lk at ther peple directly and ____33____.
If yu see smene yu’d like t ____34____, say smething. Dn’t wait fr thers t start a talk.
Just meeting smene new des nt mean that yu’ll make friends with that persn. ____35____ is based n “give and take”. It takes time t develp friendship.
26．A．takeB．makeC．dD．carry
27．A．asB．thatC．whichD．what
28．A．At allB．Fr allC．In allD．After all
29．A．unhappyB．usualC．nervusD．unlucky
30．A．herselfB．himselfC．yurselvesD．urselves
31．A．differentB．sameC．difficultD．easy
32．A．cmeB．gC．enterD．step
33．A．laughB．smileC．cryD．jump
34．A．speak tB．talk abutC．argue withD．call up
35．A．RelatinB．FriendshipC．CnnectinD．Feeling
五、阅读理解
When we were very small, we realized that having friends was imprtant. Sme f us even had imaginary(想象中的) friends. The need fr friends cntinued as we grew int ur teens. Friends played a big part in frming ur persnalities(性格). As adults, it is still imprtant fr us t have friends.
True friends are peple wh like us thugh we made mistakes and wh listen t us and tell us the truth. Friends supprt ur decisins and tell us when we’re flish. They laugh with us and share ur sadness. They are ur partners and share interests with us. They stimulate us when we are feeling dwn. They are peple we aren’t afraid f telling ur secret wishes t r what is really n ur minds.
Friends are ur supprters. When yu can depend n friends, yu feel safe and warm. Friends ffer acceptance and emtinal(情感的) supprt. At times, they als help with ur everyday lives, cking a meal, ding chres, r giving us a lift when we need ne. Friends als are there t ffer advice, an ear t listen, r a shulder t cry n.
Friends als help us reduce stress. Nt nly d they listen t us when we feel stressed, but they als discuss what is stressing us. Sharing interests and ding activities with friends help us frget abut prblems at wrk r at hme. Fr a shrt time, we can lse urselves in a pleasant activity and perhaps laugh and breathe mre easily.
36．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Hw t Reduce StressB．Hw t Make New Friends
C．The Imprtance f FriendsD．The Qualities f Gd Friends
37．The underlined wrd “stimulate” in Paragraph 2 prbably means ________.
A．educateB．encurageC．surpriseD．dislike
38．We can learn frm the third paragraph that friends always ________.
A．laugh at us when we’re flishB．tell us ther peple’s secrets
C．share ur sadness and interestsD．supprt us when we need help
39．We can learn frm the passage that ________.
A．peple shuld make friends anytime
B．friends are peple wh allw yu t cry
C．a friend helps yu in many ways
D．gd friends are always difficult t meet
六、写作
为了和同学们共同庆祝初中生活的最后一个新年，你班将于12月31日举办迎新年聚会，届时会邀请同学们参加。假如你是班长李华，请根据下面信息，给同学写一封邀请函。
Dear students,In rder t celebrate the last new year in junir high schl, we will hld a party.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
参考答案
1．C
【解析】句意：人类为了赚钱而切断鱼翅。他们这样做太残忍了。
考查形容词辨析。pwerful有权力的；valuable有价值的；cruel残忍的；implite不礼貌的。根据“Human beings cut ff shark fins t make mney.”可知人类为了赚钱而切断鱼翅，这是一件很残忍的事情。故选C。
2．D
【解析】句意：——你能把音乐关小点声吗，我的小妹妹？我学习时需要完全的安静。——对不起，我不是故意制造噪音的。
考查名词词义辨析。cntrl控制能力；prmise承诺；liveliness活泼；silence无声，寂静。根据“when I am studying.”可知，我学习时需要完全的安静。故选D。
3．D
【解析】句意：我们选择这家店，因为这家店的顾客都受到高质量的服务。
考查动词词义辨析。prmised承诺；devted致力于；cntinued继续；received接受；得到。根据“because all their shppers quality service” 可知因为这家店的顾客都受到高质量的服务，所以选择这家店。故选D。
4．C
【解析】句意：——我认为王老师是我们学校最有耐心的老师。——是真的。她从不生学生的气。
考查形容词辨析。humrus幽默的；awful可怕的；patient耐心的；valuable珍贵的。根据“She never gets angry with her students.”可知，因为对学生不生气，说明很有耐心，故选C。
5．A
【解析】句意：——端午节快到了！它的习俗有哪些呢？——我们会吃粽子、喝雄黄酒和赛龙舟。
考查名词辨析。custms风俗，习俗；curtains窗帘；cstumes服装；curses课程。根据“We eat rice dumplings, drink realgar wine and race dragn bats”可知，这些是端午节的风俗习惯。故选A。
6．B
【解析】句意：——鲍勃，晚饭前回家。——我保证，妈妈。
考查动词辨析。guess猜测；prmise承诺，保证；wish希望；respect尊敬。根据“cme hme befre dinner time.”结合情景可知，此处是鲍勃向妈妈保证晚饭前会回来，故选B。
7．B
【解析】句意：——你知道被誉为“感动中国人物”之一的张桂梅吗？——是的，她为山区的女孩创建了第一所免费高中，并帮助1800多名学生上大学。
考查动词辨析。educated教育；created创建；prmised承诺；dreamed梦想。根据“the first free high schl fr girls”可知，是为女孩创建了第一所免费高中，故选B。
8．A
【解析】句意：我们明天将要去沙滩清理垃圾。请准时到学校。
考查短语辨析。n time准时；in time及时；at times有时；have a gd time玩得开心。根据句意可知，此处指请准时到学校，然后去沙滩清理垃圾。故选A。
9．D
【解析】句意：——你介意我坐在你旁边吗？——当然不了。这个座位是空的。
考查形容词辨析。cmfrtable舒适的；valuable有价值的；full满的；empty空的。根据“Of curse nt. The seat is”可知这个座位是空的，所以不介意坐在旁边。故选D。
10．B
【解析】句意：他站在峡谷边缘往下看。
考查名词辨析。platfrm平台；edge边缘；grund地面；bttm底部。根据“n the ... f the canyn and lked dwn”可知从峡谷边缘往下看。故选B。
11．D
【解析】句意：——恐怕我不能在化学比赛中赢得任何奖项。——别担心！你能不能赢并不重要。
考查动词辨析。impress给……留下深刻印象；require要求；prmise承诺；matter要紧。根据“It desn’ whether yu can win r nt.”可知能否赢并不重要，matter符合语境，故选D。
12．C
【解析】句意：通过看英语电影来提高你的听力水平是很有帮助的。
考查形容词辨析。thankful感谢的；hpeful有希望的；helpful有帮助的；harmful有害的。根据“It’s a … way t imprve yur listening skill by watching English mvies”可知，看英语电影这种方法有助于提高听力水平。故选C。
13．D
【解析】句意：——来自不同国家的人打招呼容易吗？——我不这么认为。因为不同的国家有不同的习俗。
考查名词辨析。clthes衣服；fd食物；way方法；custms风俗，为custm的复数。根据“Is it easy fr peple frm different cuntries t greet each ther?”以及“I dn’t think s.”可知，此处是对上文的否定，表示不同国家有不同的风俗。故选D。
14．B
【解析】句意： 我们都认为有必要接受他的建议，因为这很有价值。
考查代词和名词。此处it作形式宾语，代替不定式部分，think it +adj+t d sth；value价值，名词；valuable有价值的，形容词。great形容词，后面要跟名词，be f great value极具价值，固定搭配。故选B。
15．D
【解析】句意：——青少年们每个星期六打扫城市公园。——有时，小事情也会产生影响。
考查名词辨析。cnversatin对话，谈话；discussin讨论；prmise承诺，诺言；difference差别，区别。根据“small things can make a”可知，此处make a difference表示“产生影响”。故选D。
16．have taken place
17．regretted 18．shuts ff 19．is hugging 20．will be influenced
【解析】16．句意：在过去的几年里，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。根据“Great my hmetwn”可知是指家乡发生了巨大的变化，take place“发生”，不用于被动语态。根据“in the past few years”可知句子应用现在完成时，主语是复数，助动词用have。故填have taken place。
17．句意：考试不及格后，这个男孩后悔上课没认真听讲。根据“The listening carefully in class after he failed the exam.”可知男孩后悔上课没认真听讲，regret“后悔”，动词，根据“failed”可知，句子应用一般过去时，故填regretted。
18．句意：——音乐会什么时候开始？——直到每个学生都关掉手机。此空应填谓语动词，结合选词可知，是指关掉手机，shut ff“关闭”，动词。分析句子可知，此处是until引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用三单形式，故填shuts ff。
19．句意：看！那个男人拥抱着外国人欢迎他们。此空应填谓语动词，结合选词可知，男人正在拥抱着外国人。hug“拥抱”，根据“Lk!”可知句子应用现在进行时，主语是单数，be动词用is，故填is hugging。
20．句意：在未来，我们的生活将受到越来越多有用的发明的影响。根据“Our mre and mre useful inventins in the future.”结合选词可知，我们的生活将受到越来越多有用的发明的影响，influence“影响”，是动词，分析句子可知，主语和动词之间是被动关系，且句子是一般将来时，应用一般将来时的被动语态：will be dne。故填will be influenced。
21．D 22．B 23．F 24．A 25．E
【导语】本文是A和B的对话，主要讨论了中国传统节日春节的活动。
21．根据“ Hw many ppular festivals are there in yur cuntry?”可知询问多少个，下文应回答数量，故选项D“有许多：春节，中秋节等。”符合语境，故选D。
22．根据“I believe that the Spring Festival is the mst imprtant ne since it’s a time fr family members t get tgether.”可知此处讲的是春节活动，故选项B“人们聚在一起来迎接新年。”符合语境，故选B。
23．根据“Befre the festival, peple g shpping fr fd and drinks and make the rms beautiful.”可知此处回答的是春节前的准备活动，故选项F“人们做什么来为节日做准备？”符合语境，故选F。
24．根据“After that, they may visit friends r relatives.”可知此处讲的是春节期间的活动，故选项A“除夕时，人们吃很丰盛的晚餐。”符合语境，故选A。
25．根据“It marks the end f an ld year and celebrates a new year. Children can get lucky mney during the festival.”可知此处讲的是春节的意义，故选项E“这个节日的特别之处是什么？”符合语境，故选E。
26．A 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．C 31．B 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了交朋友的技巧。
26．句意：如果你想结识朋友，你必须采取一些行动。
take采取；make制作；d做；carry携带。take actin“采取行动”，动词短语。故选A。
27．句意：加入一个俱乐部或团体，和那些和你有喜欢同样事物的人交谈是更容易得多。
as正如；that那；which哪一个；what什么。the same as“与……一样”，固定搭配。故选A。
28．句意：毕竟，与陌生人见面意味着去发现未知。
At all根本；Fr all为了所有；In all总共；After all毕竟。根据“meeting strangers means seeing the unknwn.”可知，此处表示“毕竟”。故选D。
29．句意：对未知的事感到有点紧张是人类的天性。
unhappy不高兴的；usual通常的；nervus紧张的；unlucky不幸的。根据“it’s human nature t feel a bit ... abut the unknwn.”可知，对未知感到紧张是人的天性。故选C。
30．句意：大多数对陌生人见面的害怕是来自于对你们自己的怀疑。
herself她自己；himself他自己；yurselves你们自己；urselves我们自己。根据后文“Try t accept yurself as yu are”可知，此处是表示对你们自己的怀疑。故选C。
31．句意：但是不要忘了他们一定也是同样的感受。
different不同的；same同样的；difficult困难的；easy容易的。由“but”可知，此处表示转折，因此此处为他们也是同样的感受。故选B。
32．句意：试着表现得自信一点，即使当你走进一个满是陌生人的房间时，你也并没有这种感觉。
cme来；g去；enter进入；step踏。根据“a rm full f strangers”可知，是指进入一个满是陌生人的房间。故选C。
33．句意：挺直腰板走路，直视他人并微笑。
laugh大笑；smile微笑；cry哭；jump跳。根据“Walk tall and straight, lk at ther peple directly and”可知，是指直视他人并微笑。故选B。
34．句意：如果你看见你想与某人说话，就说点吧。
speak t对……说；talk abut谈论；argue with争吵；call up打电话。根据“If yu see smene yu’d like t ..., say smething.”可知，是指和某人说话，用speak t。故选A。
35．句意：友谊是以“付出和索取”为基础的。
Relatin关系；Friendship友谊；Cnnectin连接；Feeling感觉。根据“It takes time t develp friendship.”可知，此处是指友谊。故选B。
36．C 37．B 38．D 39．C
【导语】本文讲述了朋友的作用以及朋友的重要性。
36．最佳标题题。本文讲述了朋友的作用以及朋友的重要性，选项C“朋友的重要性”符合主题，故选C。
37．词义猜测题。根据“They stimulate us when we are feeling dwn.”可知，在我们情绪低沉的时候作为朋友应该是鼓励我们，所以划线词“stimulate”是“鼓励”。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“Friends are ur supprters. When yu can depend n friends, yu feel safe and warm. Friends ffer acceptance and emtinal supprt.”可知，当我们需要帮助时，朋友总是支持我们。故选D。
39．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了朋友的作用以及朋友的重要性，朋友可以在很多方面帮助我们。故选C。
六．例文
Dear students,
In rder t celebrate the last new year in junir high schl, we will hld a party. It will take place in ur classrm n December 31th. At the party, we will sing, dance r play games. We can als express ur thanks and best wishes t ur friends and teachers. Yu’d better bring sme fd and drinks t share with thers. Hpe yu can cme t the party.
Li Hua
【解析】
①题材：应用文
②时态：一般将来时为主
③提示：题目要求根据提示给同学们写一封邀请函，邀请大家参加迎新年聚会，包括聚会的时间、地点以及活动内容等信息，写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点。
第一步，先介绍邀请函的目的。
第二步，根据所给要点提示，依次介绍聚会的时间、地点以及活动内容等信息。
第三步，最后表达期盼。
①take place举办
②play games玩游戏
③express thanks表达感谢
①Yu’d better bring sme fd and drinks t share with thers.（had better d sth.）
②Hpe yu can cme t the party.（主句为祈使句；省略that的宾语从句）
regret, shut ff, take place, influence, hug
时间
12月31日
地点
班级教室
活动内容
唱歌、跳舞、做游戏
表达感谢、送祝福
分享的食物